CN221664066U - Daylighting roof building structure - Google Patents
Daylighting roof building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN221664066U CN221664066U CN202420172669.8U CN202420172669U CN221664066U CN 221664066 U CN221664066 U CN 221664066U CN 202420172669 U CN202420172669 U CN 202420172669U CN 221664066 U CN221664066 U CN 221664066U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及采光屋顶技术领域,且公开了一种采光屋顶建筑结构,包括屋顶,屋顶的一侧固定连接有排水孔,屋顶正面的一侧开设有太阳能板,屋顶的内部固定连接有电机盒,电机盒的内部固定连接有电机本体,电机本体的输出端花键连接有传动杆,传动杆的外表面固定连接有清扫棒,清扫棒的两侧均固定连接有清洁刷。该采光屋顶建筑结构,通过防水层和排水孔的设置,使用时达到了对屋顶进行排水,避免雨水积累在屋顶上的效果,防止了雨水通过连接处渗进屋内,造成破坏,通过清扫棒和清洁刷的设置,使用时达到了对采光玻璃进行清洁的效果,本装置能够实现自动清洁,避免了人工操作可能会出现的危险性。
The utility model relates to the technical field of skylight roofs, and discloses a skylight roof building structure, including a roof, one side of the roof is fixedly connected with a drainage hole, one side of the front of the roof is provided with a solar panel, the inside of the roof is fixedly connected with a motor box, the inside of the motor box is fixedly connected with a motor body, the output end of the motor body is splined with a transmission rod, the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod, and both sides of the cleaning rod are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes. The skylight roof building structure, through the provision of a waterproof layer and a drainage hole, can achieve the effect of draining the roof when in use, avoiding the accumulation of rainwater on the roof, and preventing rainwater from seeping into the house through the connection to cause damage. Through the provision of a cleaning rod and a cleaning brush, the skylight glass can be cleaned when in use. The device can achieve automatic cleaning, avoiding the danger that may occur in manual operation.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及采光屋顶技术领域,尤其涉及一种采光屋顶建筑结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of skylight roofs, in particular to a skylight roof building structure.
背景技术Background Art
人使用教室和居室采光不好会疲劳,降低工作效率,对人体健康也有影响。天然采光好也是利于节约能源和保护环境的,通风也是同样的道理,采光和通风都属于绿色建筑的范畴,都有标准可依的,阳光、空气和水是生命的必要条件,采光好的房间,绝不仅仅是让人看清东西那么简单,它对心理和生理的影响都很大,特别是老人和孩子,采光对于心理健康的促进作用也是不可忽视的。People will feel tired when using classrooms and rooms with poor lighting, which will reduce work efficiency and affect human health. Good natural lighting is also conducive to saving energy and protecting the environment. The same is true for ventilation. Both lighting and ventilation belong to the category of green buildings and have standards to follow. Sunlight, air and water are necessary conditions for life. A well-lit room is not just about allowing people to see things clearly. It has a great impact on psychology and physiology, especially for the elderly and children. The role of lighting in promoting mental health cannot be ignored.
在公示号为CN217871436U中公开的一种采光屋顶建筑结构,虽然,包括安装座,安装座内侧固定有密封框架,密封框架顶部安装有调节座,安装座内部固定有电动推杆,电动推杆活动端转动连接有连接架。该采光屋顶建筑结构,通过在窗框抬升的过程中,便于随着窗框抬升使密封槽与密封框架上的密封条插接,保障窗框四周的密封性,通过展开折叠的遮雨布,便于进一步避免雨水落在窗框上,且通过玻璃框架与密封框架之间形成的凹槽储存渗入的雨水,避免雨水堆积在玻璃框架表面从钢化玻璃的连接处渗入,从而解决了屋顶采光窗虽然可增加室内亮度但是连接处的防水在使用时容易出现密封不严的问题。A lighting roof building structure disclosed in the publication number CN217871436U includes a mounting seat, a sealing frame is fixed inside the mounting seat, an adjustment seat is installed on the top of the sealing frame, an electric push rod is fixed inside the mounting seat, and the movable end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a connecting frame. The lighting roof building structure facilitates the plugging of the sealing groove with the sealing strip on the sealing frame as the window frame is lifted, thereby ensuring the sealing of the window frame. By unfolding the folded awning, it is convenient to further prevent rainwater from falling on the window frame, and the groove formed between the glass frame and the sealing frame stores the infiltrated rainwater, thereby preventing rainwater from accumulating on the surface of the glass frame and infiltrating from the connection of the tempered glass, thereby solving the problem that although the roof lighting window can increase the indoor brightness, the waterproof connection is prone to poor sealing during use.
但是,该采光屋顶建筑结构,具有以下的缺点:However, the lighting roof building structure has the following disadvantages:
(1)渗入的雨水较难排出,该采光屋顶建筑结构在下雨时有凹槽存储渗入的雨水,但较难将水排出,容易将凹槽积满;(1) The infiltrated rainwater is difficult to drain. The skylight roof structure has grooves to store the infiltrated rainwater when it rains, but it is difficult to drain the water and the grooves are easily filled up;
(2)功能性较差,该采光屋顶建筑结构的使用位置较高,当玻璃上灰尘较多时清理比较麻烦,如进行攀爬清理可能会出现危险性较高等问题。(2) The functionality is poor. The skylight roof structure is used at a high position. When there is a lot of dust on the glass, it is difficult to clean it. Climbing to clean it may be very dangerous.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种实用性较高,并且能够通过简单的操作,结构较为简单的一种采光屋顶建筑结构,解决了上述背景技术中提出的渗入的雨水较难排出和功能性较差的问题。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a lighting roof building structure which is highly practical, can be easily operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problems of difficult drainage of infiltrated rainwater and poor functionality raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种采光屋顶建筑结构,包括屋顶,所述屋顶的一侧固定连接有排水孔,所述屋顶正面的一侧开设有太阳能板,所述屋顶的内部固定连接有电机盒,所述电机盒的内部固定连接有电机本体,所述电机本体的输出端花键连接有传动杆,所述传动杆的外表面固定连接有清扫棒,所述清扫棒的两侧均固定连接有清洁刷。To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a skylight roof building structure, including a roof, one side of the roof is fixedly connected with a drainage hole, one side of the front of the roof is provided with a solar panel, the inside of the roof is fixedly connected with a motor box, the inside of the motor box is fixedly connected with a motor body, the output end of the motor body is splined with a transmission rod, the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod, and cleaning brushes are fixedly connected on both sides of the cleaning rod.
可选的,所述屋顶正面的中部开设有天窗,所述天窗的外表面均固定连接有防水层,达到了避免雨水通过天窗与屋顶的连接处渗透进来的效果。Optionally, a skylight is provided in the middle of the front side of the roof, and a waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the skylight, thereby preventing rainwater from penetrating through the connection between the skylight and the roof.
可选的,所述天窗的中部固定连接有固定条,所述天窗内部的底部固定连接有采光玻璃,达到了室内采光的效果。Optionally, a fixing strip is fixedly connected to the middle of the skylight, and a daylighting glass is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the skylight, thereby achieving an indoor lighting effect.
可选的,所述屋顶正面的一侧开设有太阳能板,所述太阳能板的底部固定连接有电动伸缩柱本体,达到了推动清扫棒上下运动的效果。Optionally, a solar panel is provided on one side of the front side of the roof, and an electric telescopic column body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel, so as to achieve the effect of pushing the cleaning rod to move up and down.
可选的,所述屋顶的正面固定连接有支座,所述支座的顶端固定连接有支撑柱,达到了稳定框架的效果。Optionally, a support is fixedly connected to the front of the roof, and a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the support, thereby achieving an effect of stabilizing the frame.
可选的,所述支撑柱的顶端固定连接有框架,所述框架的内部固定连接有电动百叶窗本体,达到了控制采光区域大小的效果。Optionally, the top end of the support column is fixedly connected to a frame, and the interior of the frame is fixedly connected to an electric blind body, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the size of the lighting area.
(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种采光屋顶建筑结构,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a lighting roof building structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该采光屋顶建筑结构,通过防水层和排水孔的设置,使用时达到了对屋顶进行排水,避免雨水积累在屋顶上的效果,有效的防止了雨水通过连接处渗进屋内,造成破坏。1. The skylight roof building structure, through the setting of the waterproof layer and the drainage holes, achieves the effect of draining the roof when in use, avoiding the accumulation of rainwater on the roof, and effectively prevents rainwater from seeping into the house through the joints and causing damage.
2、该采光屋顶建筑结构,通过清扫棒和清洁刷的设置,使用时达到了对采光玻璃进行清洁的效果,本装置能够实现自动清洁,避免了人工操作可能会出现的危险性。2. The skylight roof building structure, through the provision of a cleaning rod and a cleaning brush, can achieve the effect of cleaning the skylight glass when in use. The device can realize automatic cleaning and avoid the danger that may occur in manual operation.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型清洁刷结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning brush of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型电动伸缩柱本体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric telescopic column body of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型排水孔结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the drainage hole structure of the utility model.
图中:1、屋顶;2、排水孔;3、天窗;4、防水层;5、固定条;6、采光玻璃;7、电机盒;8、电机本体;9、传动杆;10、清扫棒;11、清洁刷;12、太阳能板;13、电动伸缩柱本体;14、支座;15、支撑柱;16、框架;17、电动百叶窗本体。In the figure: 1. Roof; 2. Drain hole; 3. Skylight; 4. Waterproof layer; 5. Fixing strip; 6. Lighting glass; 7. Motor box; 8. Motor body; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Cleaning rod; 11. Cleaning brush; 12. Solar panel; 13. Electric telescopic column body; 14. Support; 15. Support column; 16. Frame; 17. Electric blind body.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种采光屋顶建筑结构,包括屋顶1,屋顶1的一侧固定连接有排水孔2,通过排水孔2的设置,达到了对雨水及时排出的效果,屋顶1的内部固定连接有电机盒7,通过电机盒7的设置,达到了对电机本体8保护的效果,电机盒7的内部固定连接有电机本体8,电机本体8的输出端花键连接有传动杆9,通过传动杆9置,达到了转动清扫棒10清洁刷11的效果,传动杆9的外表面固定连接有清扫棒10,清扫棒10的两侧均固定连接有清洁刷11,通过清洁刷11的设置,达到了对采光玻璃6清洁的效果;Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a daylighting roof building structure, including a roof 1, a drainage hole 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the roof 1, and the setting of the drainage hole 2 achieves the effect of timely drainage of rainwater, a motor box 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the roof 1, and the setting of the motor box 7 achieves the effect of protecting the motor body 8, the motor box 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor body 8, and the output end of the motor body 8 is splined with a transmission rod 9, and the transmission rod 9 is arranged to achieve the effect of rotating a cleaning rod 10 and a cleaning brush 11, the outer surface of the transmission rod 9 is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod 10, and both sides of the cleaning rod 10 are fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 11, and the setting of the cleaning brush 11 achieves the effect of cleaning the daylighting glass 6;
屋顶1正面的中部开设有天窗3,天窗3的外表面均固定连接有防水层4,通过防水层4的设置,达到了避免雨水通过天窗3与屋顶1的连接处渗透进来的效果;A skylight 3 is provided in the middle of the front of the roof 1, and a waterproof layer 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the skylight 3. The waterproof layer 4 is provided to prevent rainwater from penetrating through the connection between the skylight 3 and the roof 1.
天窗3的中部固定连接有固定条5,天窗3内部的底部固定连接有采光玻璃6,通过采光玻璃6的设置,达到了室内采光的效果;A fixing strip 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the skylight 3, and a daylighting glass 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the skylight 3. The daylighting glass 6 is provided to achieve the effect of indoor daylighting.
屋顶1正面的一侧开设有太阳能板12,太阳能板12的底部固定连接有电动伸缩柱本体13,通过电动伸缩柱本体13的设置,达到了推动清扫棒10上下运动的效果;A solar panel 12 is provided on one side of the front of the roof 1, and an electric telescopic column body 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar panel 12. The electric telescopic column body 13 is provided to push the cleaning rod 10 up and down.
屋顶1的正面固定连接有支座14,支座14的顶端固定连接有支撑柱15通过支撑柱15的设置,达到了稳定框架16的效果;The front of the roof 1 is fixedly connected with a support 14, and the top of the support 14 is fixedly connected with a support column 15. Through the arrangement of the support column 15, the effect of stabilizing the frame 16 is achieved;
支撑柱15的顶端固定连接有框架16,框架16的内部固定连接有电动百叶窗本体17,通过电动百叶窗本体17的设置,达到了控制采光区域大小的效果。The top of the support column 15 is fixedly connected with a frame 16, and the interior of the frame 16 is fixedly connected with an electric shutter body 17. Through the arrangement of the electric shutter body 17, the effect of controlling the size of the lighting area is achieved.
本实用新型中,该装置的工作步骤如下:In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
第一步骤:晴朗天气时,光线通过天窗3上开设的采光玻璃6照进室内,完成采光,工作人员启动电动伸缩柱本体13和电机本体8发电,电机本体8带动清扫棒10和清洁刷11对采光玻璃6进行清洁,可通过控制电动百叶窗本体17对采光区域的大小进行控制;Step 1: In sunny weather, light shines into the room through the daylighting glass 6 opened on the skylight 3 to complete daylighting. The staff starts the electric telescopic column body 13 and the motor body 8 to generate electricity. The motor body 8 drives the cleaning rod 10 and the cleaning brush 11 to clean the daylighting glass 6. The size of the daylighting area can be controlled by controlling the electric blind body 17;
第二步骤:阴雨天气时,光线通过天窗3上开设的采光玻璃6照进室内,完成采光,天窗3底部的排水孔2对积累的雨水及时排出,避免雨水积累在采光玻璃6上影响采光,雨天可通过关闭电动百叶窗本体17来尽量避免雨水。The second step: in rainy weather, light shines into the room through the lighting glass 6 opened on the skylight 3 to complete lighting. The drainage holes 2 at the bottom of the skylight 3 discharge the accumulated rainwater in time to prevent rainwater from accumulating on the lighting glass 6 and affecting lighting. On rainy days, the electric blinds body 17 can be closed to avoid rain as much as possible.
需要说明的是,本实用新型的设备结构和附图主要对本实用新型的原理进行描述,在该设计原理的技术上,装置的动力机构、供电系统及控制系统等的设置并没有完全描述清楚,而在本领域技术人员理解上述实用新型的原理的前提下,可清楚获知其动力机构、供电系统及控制系统的具体,申请文件的控制方式是通过控制器来自动控制,控制器的控制电路通过本领域的技术人员简单编程即可实现;It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
其中所使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,而且根据说明书和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中常规的型号,且本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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