CN116811983A - Edible fungi is with preventing pressure loss conveyer - Google Patents

Edible fungi is with preventing pressure loss conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116811983A
CN116811983A CN202311107503.4A CN202311107503A CN116811983A CN 116811983 A CN116811983 A CN 116811983A CN 202311107503 A CN202311107503 A CN 202311107503A CN 116811983 A CN116811983 A CN 116811983A
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China
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fixedly connected
base
edible fungi
wall
sliding
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CN202311107503.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116811983B (en
Inventor
孟丽丽
常召航
杨冠军
王宝印
高飞
赵峰
常猛
汤园园
刘明春
刘西莉
丁洋
刘永香
董洁
王希强
潘爱秀
李召义
郑春燕
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Shandong Changshengyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
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Shandong Changshengyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
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Publication of CN116811983B publication Critical patent/CN116811983B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-pressure loss conveying device for edible fungi, which comprises a base, wherein four support columns are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the base, pulleys are arranged at the lower ends of the support columns, clamping plates are symmetrically and slidingly arranged on the upper top wall of the base, and a box body positioned between the two clamping plates is arranged on the upper top wall of the base. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the bearing plates, the storage boxes of the edible fungi on each layer are independently placed in the box body, so that the phenomenon of mutual extrusion among the storage boxes of the edible fungi is avoided, and the integrity in the edible fungi transportation process is effectively improved.

Description

Edible fungi is with preventing pressure loss conveyer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungi pressure-proof transportation, in particular to a pressure loss-proof transportation device for edible fungi.
Background
Edible fungi are mushrooms with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten, and are commonly called mushrooms. There are 350 kinds of edible fungi known in China, wherein the edible fungi belong to the phylum basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi are: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, agaricus campestris, auricularia, tremella, hericium Erinaceus, dictyophora Indusiata, tricholoma matsutake, rumex, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis; a minority belongs to the ascomycotina, among which are: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle, etc. The fungi respectively grow in different areas and different ecological environments, the number of the fungi which are already described in the world reaches more than 12, more than 6000 of large-scale sporocarps or sclerotium tissues can be formed, more than 2000 of the fungi can be eaten, and only 40-50 of the fungi can be artificially cultivated in a large area. Edible fungi belong to the phylum fungus-mediated fungi in classification, most belong to the phylum basidiomycotina, and a few belong to the phylum ascomycotina. The Chinese edible fungi are quite rich in resources, about 657 Chinese known edible fungi belong to 41 families, 132 genera, 620 basidiomycetes and 39 ascomycetes according to the mortise and tenon statistics. The domestic edible fungi are counted to 938 in 2000, and more than 50 are artificially cultivated.
At present, edible fungi are generally piled together in a cumulative way, so that the edible fungi are crushed, and the transportation quality of the edible fungi is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides an anti-pressure loss conveying device for edible fungi.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an edible fungi is with preventing pressure loss conveyer, includes the base, four support columns of lower lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with of base, every the pulley is all installed to the lower extreme of support column, the last roof symmetry slip of base is provided with splint, the last roof of base is provided with the box that is located between two splint, the inside of base is provided with moving mechanism, four spout one has been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry of box, is located the same side the equal sliding connection of interior roof and interior diapire of spout one has the slider, is located the two of same side the equal fixedly connected with slide bar of one side that the slider is relative, every the equal slip cap of outer wall of slide bar is equipped with the bearing plate that extends to the box inside, is located the equal fixedly connected with slip cap between the interior wall of lower lateral wall of bearing plate and spout one establishes the spring one on the slide bar outer wall, every the bearing plate is located the equal fixedly connected with arm-tie of the tip of box outside lateral wall symmetry, the top lateral wall of box is provided with damping mechanism, the top lateral wall of box is fixedly connected with ear plate.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a double-headed motor fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base, screw rods rotationally connected to the inner side walls of the base are fixedly connected to the driving ends of the two ends of the double-headed motor, the outer walls of the screw rods are fixedly connected with moving plates extending to the outer portions of the base, and the upper side walls of the moving plates and the lower side walls of the clamping plates are fixedly connected to the same side.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the base is symmetrically and fixedly embedded with a bearing, the inner rings of the bearing positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screw rod, and threads on the outer walls of the screw rod are arranged in opposite directions.
Preferably, the upper top wall of the base is symmetrically provided with guide grooves matched with two clamping plates, and the opposite sides of the two clamping plates are respectively provided with an anti-skid pad.
Preferably, grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove on the same side, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the outer side walls of the two sliding blocks on the same side and the inner side walls of the grooves.
Preferably, the damping mechanism comprises sliding plates which are symmetrically inserted into the outer side wall of the box body and are respectively positioned above each bearing plate, the lower side wall of each sliding plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the lower side wall of each sleeve is slidably inserted with a damping rod, and the lower end of each damping rod is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of each bearing plate which is close to the lower end of each damping rod.
Preferably, a second sliding groove matched with each sliding plate is formed in the outer side wall of the box body, and damping liquid is filled in each sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the edible fungi pressure loss prevention conveying device has the advantages that:
1. the box body, the clamping plate and the driving mechanism are arranged, the box body is placed on the base, the double-headed motor is started, the double-headed motor drives the screw rod to rotate clockwise, so that the screw rod drives the moving plate and the clamping plate to move towards the direction close to the outer wall of the box body, the box body is quickly fixed, and the stability and the safety of the box body in the transportation process are ensured;
2. the damping mechanism, the bearing plate, the sliding rod, the sliding block, the first spring and the second spring are arranged, the bearing plate is pulled outwards from the upper part in sequence, the bearing plate is driven to move outwards by the bearing plate, then the storage box filled with the edible fungi is placed on the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is arranged, so that the storage boxes of the edible fungi on each layer are independently placed in the box body, the phenomenon of mutual extrusion among the storage boxes of the edible fungi is avoided, the integrality of the edible fungi in the transportation process is effectively improved, in addition, the first spring and the damping mechanism are matched for use, the necessary conditions of buffering and damping are formed, the storage boxes of the edible fungi have the buffering and damping effects, the problem of pressure loss in the transportation process of the storage boxes of the edible fungi is avoided, and the edible fungi transportation quality is improved;
in summary, the storage boxes of edible fungi on each layer are independently placed in the box body through the arrangement of the bearing plates, so that the phenomenon of mutual extrusion among the storage boxes of the edible fungi is avoided, the integrity in the edible fungi transportation process is effectively improved, in addition, the combination of the first spring and the damping mechanism forms the necessary condition of buffering and damping, the storage boxes of the edible fungi have the buffering and damping effects, the problem of pressure loss in the edible fungi transportation process is avoided, and the edible fungi transportation quality is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-pressure loss conveying device for edible fungi;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a base of an anti-pressure loss transportation device for edible fungi;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the junction among the box body, the first chute, the bearing plate, the sliding rod and the sliding block in the edible fungi anti-compression transportation device;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a joint between a first chute, a groove, a sliding block and a second spring in the anti-pressure loss conveying device for edible fungi.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 support column, 3 pulleys, 4 box, 5 splint, 6 double-end motor, 7 lead screw, 8 movable plate, 9 spout first, 10 sliders, 11 slide bars, 12 bearing plate, 13 spring first, 14 arm-tie, 15 recess, 16 spring second, 17 slide plates, 18 spout second, 19 sleeve pipe, 20 damping rod, 21 otic placode.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an anti-pressure loss conveying device for edible fungi comprises a base 1, wherein four support columns 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the base 1, pulleys 3 are installed at the lower end of each support column 2, clamping plates 5 are symmetrically and slidingly arranged on the upper top wall of the base 1, a box body 4 positioned between the two clamping plates 5 is arranged on the upper top wall of the base 1, a moving mechanism is arranged in the base 1 and comprises a double-headed motor 6 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base 1, screw rods 7 which are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the base 1 are fixedly connected to the driving ends of the two ends of the double-headed motor 6, moving plates 8 which extend to the outer side of the base 1 are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the two screw rods 7, and the upper side wall of the moving plate 8 positioned on the same side and the lower side wall of the clamping plates 5 are fixedly connected;
the upper top wall of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves matched with the two clamping plates 5, one side of the two clamping plates 5 opposite to each other is provided with an anti-slip pad, the inner side wall of the base 1 is symmetrically and fixedly embedded with bearings, the inner rings of the bearings positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the screw rods 7, the threads on the outer walls of the two screw rods 7 are arranged in opposite directions, the box body 4 is placed on the base 1, the double-headed motor 6 is started, the double-headed motor 6 drives the screw rods 7 to rotate clockwise, so that the screw rods 7 drive the moving plate 8 and the clamping plates 5 to move towards the direction close to the outer walls of the box body 4, the box body 4 is fixed quickly, and the stability and the safety in the transportation process of the box body 4 are ensured;
four first sliding grooves 9 are symmetrically formed in the outer side wall of the box body 4, sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the first sliding grooves 9 on the same side, grooves 15 matched with the sliding blocks 10 are formed in the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the first sliding grooves 9 on the same side, springs II 16 are fixedly connected between the outer side walls of the two sliding blocks 10 on the same side and the inner side walls of the grooves 15, sliding rods 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks 10 on the same side, bearing plates 12 extending into the box body 4 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of each sliding rod 11, springs I13 which are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 11 are fixedly connected between the lower side wall of each bearing plate 12 on the same side and the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove 9, pull plates 14 are fixedly connected to the end parts of each bearing plate 12 on the outer side of the box body 4, damping mechanisms are arranged on the outer side walls of the box body 4 and comprise sliding plates 17 which are symmetrically inserted in the outer side walls of the box body 4 and are respectively positioned above each bearing plate 12;
the lower lateral wall of every slide 17 all fixedly connected with sleeve pipe 19, the lower lateral wall of every sleeve pipe 19 all slides and inserts damping pole 20, the lower extreme of every damping pole 20 all with the last lateral wall fixed connection of bearing plate 12 that is close to, spout two 18 with every slide 17 assorted are seted up to the lateral wall of box 4, the inside of every sleeve pipe 19 all is filled with damping fluid, the top lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with otic placode 21 of box 4, pull arm-tie 14 outward in proper order from the top, make arm-tie 14 drive bearing plate 12 outside and remove, place the storage box that is equipped with the domestic fungus on bearing plate 12 again, the setting of bearing plate 12, make the storage box of the domestic fungus of every layer all independently place in box 4, the phenomenon of mutual extrusion between the storage box of domestic fungus has been avoided, thereby effectually improved the integrality in the domestic fungus transportation, in addition, the cooperation use of spring one 13 and damping mechanism has constituted the necessary condition of buffering shock attenuation, thereby the storage box to the domestic fungus has the shock attenuation effect of buffering, the problem in the storage box of domestic fungus has been avoided transporting the storage box of domestic fungus, the problem of the pressure loss in the transportation has been solved.
Further, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, as being, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed, as is well known to those skilled in the art.
The principle of operation of the present invention will now be described as follows:
when the edible fungi storage box is used, the box body 4 is placed on the base 1, the double-headed motor 6 is started, the double-headed motor 6 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate clockwise, the screw rod 7 drives the movable plate 8 and the clamping plate 5 to move towards the direction close to the outer wall of the box body 4, thereby the fixation of the box body 4 is rapidly completed, the stability and the safety of the box body 4 in the transportation process are ensured, the pulling plate 14 is sequentially pulled outwards from the upper part, the pulling plate 14 drives the bearing plate 12 to move outwards, the storage box filled with edible fungi is placed on the bearing plate 12, and the bearing plate 12 is arranged, so that the storage boxes of edible fungi of each layer are independently placed in the box body 4, the phenomenon of mutual extrusion between the storage boxes of the edible fungi is avoided, the integrity in the edible fungi transportation process is effectively improved, in addition, the spring I13 and the damping mechanism are matched for use, the necessary conditions of buffering and damping are formed, the storage boxes of the edible fungi are provided with buffering and damping effects, and the quality of the edible fungi in the transportation process is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an edible fungi is with preventing pressure loss conveyer, includes base (1), its characterized in that, four support column (2) of lower lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with of base (1), every pulley (3) are all installed to the lower extreme of support column (2), the upper roof symmetry slip of base (1) is provided with splint (5), the upper roof of base (1) is provided with box (4) between two splint (5), the inside of base (1) is provided with mobile mechanism, four spout (9) have been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry of box (4), are located with one side the interior roof and the interior diapire of spout (9) all sliding connection have slider (10), are located with two of one side all slider (10) are relative one side of slider (11) all fixedly connected with slide bar (11), the outer wall of every slide bar (11) all slide sleeve is equipped with and extends to box (4) inside bearing plate (12), is located between the lower lateral wall of one side of board (12) and the interior bottom wall of spout (9) and the outside of a slider (4) fixedly connected with slide bar (11), the outside of the box (4) is located with the outside of a damping plate (14) is located on the outside of the outer wall (4) fixedly connected with slide bar (14), the damping mechanism comprises sliding plates (17) which are symmetrically inserted into the outer side wall of the box body (4) and are respectively located above each bearing plate (12), each sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (19) on the lower side wall of each sliding plate, two sliding grooves (18) matched with each sliding plate (17) are formed in the outer side wall of the box body (4), damping liquid is filled in the sleeves (19), damping rods (20) are slidably inserted into the lower side walls of the sleeves (19), the lower ends of the damping rods (20) are fixedly connected with the upper side walls of the bearing plates (12) close to each other, and lug plates (21) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the top ends of the box body (4).
2. The edible fungi pressure loss prevention transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a double-headed motor (6) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base (1), screw rods (7) rotationally connected to the inner side walls of the base (1) are fixedly connected to the driving ends at two ends of the double-headed motor (6), moving plates (8) extending to the outer parts of the base (1) are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the two screw rods (7), and the upper side walls of the moving plates (8) and the lower side walls of the clamping plates (5) which are positioned on the same side are fixedly connected.
3. The edible fungi pressure loss prevention transportation device according to claim 2, wherein bearings are symmetrically and fixedly embedded in the inner side walls of the base (1), inner rings of the bearings positioned on the same side are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the screw rods (7), and threads on the outer walls of the two screw rods (7) are arranged in opposite directions.
4. The edible fungi pressure loss prevention transportation device according to claim 2, wherein guide grooves matched with two clamping plates (5) are symmetrically formed in the upper top wall of the base (1), and anti-slip pads are arranged on one side, opposite to the two clamping plates (5), of each clamping plate.
5. The edible fungi pressure loss prevention transportation device according to claim 1, wherein grooves (15) matched with the sliding blocks (10) are formed in the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove (9) positioned on the same side, and springs II (16) are fixedly connected between the outer side walls of the two sliding blocks (10) positioned on the same side and the inner side walls of the grooves (15).
CN202311107503.4A 2023-08-31 2023-08-31 Edible fungi is with preventing pressure loss conveyer Active CN116811983B (en)

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CN116811983B CN116811983B (en) 2023-11-21

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013086651A1 (en) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-20 Leu Niee Wave filtering shock insulation pad
CN107826505A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-23 武威小林商贸有限责任公司 A kind of vegetables storage device for being easy to place
CN107826506A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-23 福州市凯达生态农业有限公司 A kind of anti-crushing conveying arrangement of edible mushroom
CN208931978U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-06-04 广州市电通网络有限公司 A kind of Communication Equipment placing box being convenient for carrying
KR102159901B1 (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-10-16 주식회사 해일 Soundproofed wall structure having earthquake proof function
CN213503590U (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-06-22 强斌 High-precision electronic component conveying device
CN213595025U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-07-02 肥城天和食品有限公司 Novel storage of domestic fungus device
CN213863201U (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-08-03 湖北汇恒科益光电有限公司 LED display screen transportation device with anti-falling function
CN218173230U (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-12-30 广西华晨冷链数智物流有限公司 Food fresh-keeping storage box

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013086651A1 (en) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-20 Leu Niee Wave filtering shock insulation pad
CN107826505A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-23 武威小林商贸有限责任公司 A kind of vegetables storage device for being easy to place
CN107826506A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-23 福州市凯达生态农业有限公司 A kind of anti-crushing conveying arrangement of edible mushroom
CN208931978U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-06-04 广州市电通网络有限公司 A kind of Communication Equipment placing box being convenient for carrying
KR102159901B1 (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-10-16 주식회사 해일 Soundproofed wall structure having earthquake proof function
CN213503590U (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-06-22 强斌 High-precision electronic component conveying device
CN213863201U (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-08-03 湖北汇恒科益光电有限公司 LED display screen transportation device with anti-falling function
CN213595025U (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-07-02 肥城天和食品有限公司 Novel storage of domestic fungus device
CN218173230U (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-12-30 广西华晨冷链数智物流有限公司 Food fresh-keeping storage box

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