CN116808404A - Compression-preventing device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification - Google Patents

Compression-preventing device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116808404A
CN116808404A CN202310795901.3A CN202310795901A CN116808404A CN 116808404 A CN116808404 A CN 116808404A CN 202310795901 A CN202310795901 A CN 202310795901A CN 116808404 A CN116808404 A CN 116808404A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
fixedly connected
blood purification
femoral vein
compression
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CN202310795901.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑超男
韩昕彤
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Priority to CN202310795901.3A priority Critical patent/CN116808404A/en
Publication of CN116808404A publication Critical patent/CN116808404A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/14Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/024Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a clip or clamp system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/028Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a mainly rigid support structure

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification, and relates to the field of pipeline bearing mechanisms. This prevent compression device based on blood purification femoral vein is inserted pipe is including unsettled seat that bears, unsettled seat that bears is equipped with bed body fixed bolster, unsettled seat that bears is gone up fixedly connected with buffer tank, and buffer tank's bottom is equipped with flexible connecting pipe, and the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting pipe prevents compressing down the U-shaped frame, prevents compressing down the inside of U-shaped frame and is equipped with the last grip block of regulation type and fixed lower loading board. This prevent compression device with preventing based on blood purification femoral vein tube insertion realizes that the pipeline supports, avoids the pipeline to oppress the health, and when the pipeline received external force, the pipeline can receive the primary buffering of buffer tank and connecting pipe and the secondary buffering of metal shrapnel, avoids the pipeline to appear shifting or the phenomenon that drops, simultaneously, when the pipeline atress exceeded the buffer degree of preventing compression device, real-time alarm.

Description

Compression-preventing device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of pipeline bearing mechanisms, in particular to an anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification.
Background
Blood purification, also called dialysis, is mainly performed by: the blood of the patient is led out of the body and passes through the purifying device to remove some pathogenic substances, so that the blood is purified, and the purpose of treating diseases is achieved.
In the prior art, the femoral vein cannula pipeline needs to keep the connection stability of the body of a patient, the current cannula is inserted into the body of the patient, the pipeline is mainly stuck to the body of the patient by virtue of a sanitary adhesive tape, so that the pipeline is reinforced, the pipeline is prevented from being separated from the body, but in actual use, the pipeline is not supported and limited, and is scattered on the body part, the gravity of the pipeline is easy to cause the stress of the body, so that the body is pressed, discomfort is brought to the patient, meanwhile, when the pipeline is pulled by external force, the pipeline is more directly stressed between the pipeline and the body, the pipeline is easy to cause the displacement or even separation of the pipeline and the body part, the connection stability of the pipeline is influenced, and after the pipeline is separated from the body, the pipeline cannot be found in the first time, no early warning is arranged, the safety is influenced, and the compression preventing device for the femoral vein cannula based on blood purification is provided, so that the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the application provides an anti-compression device for a femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification, which solves the problems that the gravity of a femoral vein catheterization pipeline in the prior art easily causes physical stress to cause physical compression, and discomfort is brought to a patient, meanwhile, when the pipeline is pulled by external force, the pipeline is more directly stressed to cause the displacement and even separation of the pipeline and a body part, the connection stability of the pipeline is influenced, and after the pipeline is separated, the pipeline cannot be found in the first time, no early warning is arranged, and the safety is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application is realized by the following technical scheme: the compression preventing device for the femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification comprises a suspended bearing seat, wherein a bed body fixing support is arranged on the suspended bearing seat, a buffer box is fixedly connected to the suspended bearing seat, and an elastic telescopic connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the buffer box;
the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an anti-compression U-shaped frame, and an adjusting upper clamping plate and a fixed lower bearing plate are arranged in the anti-compression U-shaped frame;
a split type is arranged between the lower bearing plate and the anti-compression U-shaped frame, and a positioning clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the lower bearing plate;
the lower bearing plate is fixedly connected with a metal spring plate between the lower bearing plate and the positioning clamping plate, a pressing rod is arranged on the metal spring plate, a pressure sensing alarm is arranged on the positioning clamping plate, and the pressing rod is attached to the pressure sensing alarm.
Preferably, the inside sliding connection of buffer tank has the slider, fixedly connected with first spring in the inner chamber of slider and buffer tank, connecting pipe fixed connection is on the slider, fixedly connected with attenuator in the inner chamber of slider and buffer tank.
Preferably, the upper clamping plate is rotationally connected with an adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the top of the anti-compression U-shaped frame.
Preferably, the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the upper clamping plate is fixedly connected with a lateral supporting rod, and the lateral supporting rod penetrates through the anti-compression U-shaped frame and is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the upper clamping plate is provided with a first rubber block, and the lower bearing plate is provided with a second rubber block.
Preferably, the first rubber block and the second rubber block are provided with arc-shaped grooves corresponding to the pipelines, and the contact surfaces of the first rubber block and the second rubber block and the pipelines are arc-shaped.
Preferably, the bottom of location joint board is equipped with locking sleeve, locking sleeve's both sides are provided with telescopic locking lever, the bottom fixedly connected with locating piece of anti-oppression U-shaped frame, the locking hole has been seted up on the locating piece, locking lever activity joint is in the locking hole.
Preferably, a second spring is arranged in the inner cavity of the locking sleeve, two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with sliding columns, the sliding columns are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the locking sleeve and fixedly connected with the locking rod, and pushing handles are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding columns.
Preferably, the bed body fixed bolster includes the bed body grip slipper, be equipped with the clamping assembly on the bed body grip slipper, fixedly connected with guide rail board on the bed body grip slipper, be equipped with the lift sliding sleeve of regulation type on the guide rail board, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the lift sliding sleeve, the connecting rod is fixed continuous with unsettled carrier seat.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate which is slidably connected inside the clamping seat of the bed body, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the clamping plate, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the clamping seat of the bed body, the lifting sliding sleeve is sleeved on the guide rail plate, a clamping bolt is in threaded connection with the lifting sliding sleeve, and the clamping bolt is fixedly clamped with the surface of the guide rail plate.
The application discloses an anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this prevent compression device based on blood purification femoral vein intubate utilizes unsettled carrier seat and bed body fixed bolster to realize supporting fixedly to the device is whole, realize providing the centre gripping spacing to blood purification femoral vein intubate pipeline through preventing oppression U-shaped frame, go up grip block and loading board down, realize the pipeline support, avoid the pipeline to oppress the health, when the pipeline receives external force, the pipeline can receive the preliminary buffering of buffer tank and connecting pipe and the secondary buffering of metal shrapnel, avoid the pipeline to receive external force and make pipeline and body junction part receive the compressive force too big and appear shifting or drop the phenomenon, simultaneously, when the metal shrapnel takes place deformation, synchronous can drive depression bar extrusion pressure sensing alarm, real-time supervision atress degree carries out the safety precaution, when the pipeline atress exceeds the buffer degree of preventing compression device, real-time alarm, in time suggestion medical staff inspects blood purification femoral vein intubate pipeline, guarantee that the pipeline connection is stable, guarantee blood purification treatment process security.
2. This prevent compression device based on blood purification femoral vein is inserted pipe, the first rubber piece and the second rubber piece that set up have elasticity, the setting of rubber piece can realize that grip block and lower loading board are effectual to the centre gripping of pipeline, the centre gripping is stable, the arc wall that sets up carries out the adaptation with the pipeline, guarantee big with pipeline area of contact, the centre gripping is stable, the shape of first rubber piece and second rubber piece and pipeline contact surface sets up to the arc and can increase the transverse friction force of applying to the pipeline, when the pipeline receives transverse tension, be difficult to the pulling, thereby still further guarantee the connection stability of blood purification femoral vein intubate pipeline and patient's health position.
3. This prevent compression device based on blood purification femoral vein is inserted pipe utilizes locking sleeve and telescopic locking lever and the locating piece that set up, conveniently realizes carrying out fixed in position to location joint board and the U-shaped frame of preventing oppression, consequently location joint board and the whole easy dismounting of loading board down guarantee pressure sensing alarm's maintenance convenience, hoisting device stability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a first view of a schematic overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the present application at a second view angle;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the anti-compression U-shaped frame of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a buffer tank of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an anti-compression U-shaped bracket of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the lifting of the upper clamping plate of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the lower carrier plate of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the anti-compression U-shaped frame of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a suspended bearing seat; 2. a bed body clamping seat; 201. a threaded rod; 202. a clamping plate; 203. a guide rail plate; 204. lifting sliding sleeve; 2041. a clamping bolt; 205. a connecting rod; 3. a buffer tank; 301. a slide block; 302. a first spring; 303. a damper; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. anti-compression U-shaped frame; 501. a positioning block; 502. a locking hole; 6. an upper clamping plate; 601. a first rubber block; 602. adjusting a screw rod; 6021. rotating the handle; 603. a lateral support bar; 7. a lower bearing plate; 701. a second rubber block; 702. a metal spring plate; 703. a compression bar; 704. a pressure sensing alarm; 8. positioning a clamping plate; 9. a locking sleeve; 901. a locking lever; 902. a second spring; 903. a sliding column; 904. push handle.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The embodiment of the application solves the problems that the gravity of the blood purification femoral vein cannula pipeline is easy to cause physical stress so as to cause physical stress and discomfort to a patient in the prior art, and simultaneously, when the pipeline is pulled by external force, the pipeline is more directly stressed between the pipeline and the body, the pipeline is easy to shift or even separate from the body part, the connection stability of the pipeline is influenced, and the pipeline cannot be found in the first time after separation, no early warning is arranged, and the safety is influenced.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the application discloses an anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification, which comprises a suspended bearing seat 1 according to the drawings 1-9, wherein a bed body fixing bracket is arranged on the suspended bearing seat 1, a buffer box 3 is fixedly connected to the suspended bearing seat 1, and an elastic telescopic connecting pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the buffer box 3;
the bottom of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected with an anti-compression U-shaped frame 5, and an adjusting upper clamping plate 6 and a fixed lower bearing plate 7 are arranged in the anti-compression U-shaped frame 5;
a split type is arranged between the lower bearing plate 7 and the anti-compression U-shaped frame 5, and a positioning clamping plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the lower bearing plate 7;
fixedly connected with metal shrapnel 702 between lower loading board 7 and the location joint board 8 is equipped with depression bar 703 on the metal shrapnel 702, is equipped with pressure sensing alarm 704 on the location joint board 8, and depression bar 703 is laminated with pressure sensing alarm 704.
Specifically, the inside sliding connection of buffer tank 3 has slider 301, fixedly connected with first spring 302 in the inner chamber of slider 301 and buffer tank 3, connecting pipe 4 fixed connection is on slider 301, fixedly connected with attenuator 303 in the inner chamber of slider 301 and buffer tank 3, slider 301 that sets up carries out spacingly to connecting pipe 4, connecting pipe 4 and slider 301 are whole receives the thrust effect of first spring 302, when whole atress, come to cushion the motion through attenuator 303 and first spring 302 effect, consequently prevent oppression U-shaped frame 5 realizes preliminary buffering when spacing and pipeline atress are supported to the pipeline.
Further, the upper clamping plate 6 is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw 602, the adjusting screw 602 is in threaded connection with the top of the anti-compression U-shaped frame 5, the arranged adjusting screw 602 is convenient to adjust the position of the upper clamping plate 6, and then the upper clamping plate 6 is convenient to move to be matched with the lower bearing plate 7 to clamp and limit the pipeline.
Further, fixedly connected with rotates handle 6021 on the accommodate the lead screw 602, go up fixedly connected with side direction bracing piece 603 on the grip block 6, side direction bracing piece 603 passes and prevents oppression U-shaped frame 5 and sliding connection in the inner chamber of connecting pipe 4, and laborsaving when the rotate handle 6021 that sets up makes accommodate the lead screw 602 rotate, and the side direction bracing piece 603 that sets up provides the support spacing to last grip block 6, guarantees that the atress of going up grip block 6 is stable to when realizing the pipeline centre gripping, the centre gripping is stable.
Further, be equipped with first rubber piece 601 on the last grip block 6, be equipped with second rubber piece 701 on the lower loading board 7, first rubber piece 601 and the second rubber piece 701 that set up have elasticity, and the centre gripping effect of last grip block 6 and lower loading board 7 to the pipeline is good, and the centre gripping is stable to the setting of rubber piece.
Still further, the arc-shaped groove corresponding to the pipeline is formed in the first rubber block 601 and the second rubber block 701, the arc-shaped groove is matched with the pipeline, the contact area with the pipeline is large, the clamping is stable, the shape of the contact surface of the first rubber block 601 and the second rubber block 701 with the pipeline is set to be arc-shaped, the transverse friction force applied to the pipeline can be increased, and when the pipeline is subjected to transverse tension, the pipeline is difficult to pull, so that the connection stability of the blood purification femoral vein catheterization pipeline and the body part of a patient is further ensured.
Further, the bottom of location joint board 8 is equipped with locking sleeve 9, the both sides of locking sleeve 9 are provided with telescopic locking lever 901, prevent pressing the bottom fixedly connected with locating piece 501 of U-shaped frame 5, set up locking hole 502 on the locating piece 501, locking lever 901 activity joint is in locking hole 502, utilize locking sleeve 9 and telescopic locking lever 901 and locating piece 501 that set up, conveniently realize carrying out the position fixing to location joint board 8 and prevent pressing U-shaped frame 5, consequently location joint board 8 and whole easy dismounting of loading board 7 down, guarantee the maintenance convenience of pressure sensing alarm 704, the hoisting device stability.
Further, a second spring 902 is arranged in the inner cavity of the locking sleeve 9, two ends of the second spring 902 are fixedly connected with a sliding column 903, the sliding column 903 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the locking sleeve 9 and fixedly connected with the locking rod 901, a push handle 904 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding column 903, the locking rod 901 is supported and limited by the sliding column 903 and the second spring 902, when the locking rod 901 is movably clamped in the locking hole 502, the sliding column 903 and the locking rod 901 are integrally subjected to the elastic action of the second spring 902, the clamping is kept stable and is not easy to loose, and therefore the fixing effect of the positioning clamping plate 8 and the anti-compression U-shaped frame 5 is good.
Specifically, the bed body fixing support comprises a bed body clamping seat 2, a clamping assembly is arranged on the bed body clamping seat 2, a guide rail plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bed body clamping seat 2, an adjusting type lifting sliding sleeve 204 is arranged on the guide rail plate 203, a connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected to the lifting sliding sleeve 204, and the connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected with the suspended bearing seat 1;
the clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate 202 which is slidably connected inside the bed body clamping seat 2, a threaded rod 201 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 202, the threaded rod 201 is in threaded connection with the bed body clamping seat 2, a lifting sliding sleeve 204 is sleeved on a guide rail plate 203, a clamping bolt 2041 is in threaded connection with the lifting sliding sleeve 204, and the clamping bolt 2041 is fixedly clamped with the surface of the guide rail plate 203;
when the bed body fixing support is used for supporting and fixing the whole device, firstly, the bed body clamping seat 2 is clamped with the bed body, meanwhile, the threaded rod 201 is rotated to drive the clamping plate 202 to move, so that the clamping plate 202 and the bed body clamping seat 2 are fixed with the bed body, at the moment, the height of the lifting sliding sleeve 204 is adjusted to adjust the supporting position of a pipeline, the lifting sliding sleeve 204 slides along the guide rail plate 203, and when the lifting sliding sleeve is adjusted to the target height, the clamping bolt 2041 is directly screwed.
Working principle: the compression preventing device for the femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification adopts the bed body fixing support to suspend and fix the suspended bearing seat 1 and support the suspended bearing seat 1, at the moment, the U-shaped compression preventing frame 5, the upper clamping plate 6 and the lower bearing plate 7 are utilized to realize clamping and limiting of a femoral vein catheterization pipeline for blood purification, so that discomfort caused by the compression of the pipeline on a human body is prevented, the supporting and limiting of the pipeline is also provided, and the contact part of the pipeline and the human body is prevented from being compressed;
when the anti-compression U-shaped frame 5, the upper clamping plate 6 and the lower bearing plate 7 are used for clamping the blood purification femoral vein catheterization pipeline, the pipeline is firstly attached to the bottom of the second rubber block 701, and then the whole of the lower bearing plate 7 and the positioning clamping plate 8 is in butt joint with the anti-compression U-shaped frame 5;
during installation, the positioning clamping plate 8 is clamped with the inside of the anti-compression U-shaped frame 5, and meanwhile the push handle 904 is pulled, so that the push handle 904 drives the sliding column 903 and the locking rod 901 to integrally transversely move and press the second spring 902, when the locking sleeve 9 is positioned between the two groups of positioning blocks 501, the push handle 904 is loosened, the sliding column 903 and the locking rod 901 are pulled and pushed to move by using the second spring 902, the locking rod 901 is inserted into the locking hole 502, and further the installation of the whole lower bearing plate 7 and the positioning clamping plate 8 on the anti-compression U-shaped frame 5 is realized;
finally, the position of the upper clamping plate 6 is adjusted to enable the upper clamping plate 6 to drive the first rubber block 601 to move, and the pipeline is clamped and limited through the first rubber block 601 and the second rubber block 701, so that the pipeline is supported, and the pipeline is prevented from being pressed against a body;
when the position of the upper clamping plate 6 is adjusted, the rotating handle 6021 is directly rotated, so that the rotating handle 6021 drives the adjusting screw 602 to rotate, and the adjusting screw 602 pushes the upper clamping plate 6 and the first rubber block 601 to integrally move.
After the first rubber block 601 and the second rubber block 701 clamp the blood purification femoral vein catheterization pipeline, the pipeline is supported and simultaneously subjected to double buffering, when the pipeline is pulled by external force, the whole anti-compression U-shaped frame 5 is synchronously driven to move, the anti-compression U-shaped frame 5 drives the connecting pipe 4 to move, the connecting pipe 4 drives the sliding block 301 to move, the sliding block 301 presses the first spring 302 and simultaneously applies thrust to the damper 303, so that the preliminary buffering of stress on the pipeline is realized;
after the pipeline is stressed, the second rubber block 701 at the bottom and the lower bearing plate 7 are simultaneously applied with thrust, so that the lower bearing plate 7 moves, the lower bearing plate 7 extrudes the metal elastic sheet 702 to deform, and the gravity center between the lower bearing plate 7 and the positioning clamping plate 8 is close to form secondary buffering, thereby avoiding unstable phenomenon caused by overlarge stress of the pipeline and preventing the pipeline and the body part from being pressed;
the deformation of the metal elastic sheet 702 buffers the thrust, and meanwhile, the compression rod 703 is driven to move and extrude the pressure sensing alarm 704, when the pressure sensing alarm 704 exceeds a set threshold value, the pressure sensing alarm 704 alarms, on-site personnel is prompted to observe whether a pipeline and a body connection part have a shift or loose phenomenon or not, the pipeline is prevented from being separated from the body part after being stressed too much, and safety early warning is achieved.
To sum up, this prevent compression device based on blood purification femoral vein intubate utilizes unsettled carrier seat 1 and bed body fixed bolster to realize supporting the device wholly fixedly, through prevent oppression U-shaped frame 5, go up grip block 6 and lower carrier plate 7 realize providing the centre gripping spacing to blood purification femoral vein intubate pipeline, realize the pipeline and support, avoid the pipeline oppression health, when the pipeline receives external force, the pipeline can receive the preliminary buffering of buffer tank 3 and connecting pipe 4 and the secondary buffering of metal shell fragment 702, avoid the pipeline to receive external force and make pipeline and body junction part receive the compressive force too big and appear shifting or drop the phenomenon, simultaneously, when metal shell fragment 702 takes place deformation, synchronous can drive depression bar 703 extrusion pressure sensor alarm 704, real-time supervision atress degree carries out the safety precaution, when the pipeline atress exceeds the buffering degree of preventing the oppression device, real-time alarm, in time suggestion medical staff inspection blood purification femoral vein intubate pipeline, guarantee that the pipeline is connected stably, guarantee blood purification treatment process security.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present application, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. Compression device is prevented with preventing to femoral vein cartridge based on blood purification, including unsettled seat (1) that bears, unsettled seat (1) that bears is last to be equipped with bed body fixed bolster, its characterized in that:
the suspension bearing seat (1) is fixedly connected with a buffer box (3), and the bottom of the buffer box (3) is provided with an elastic telescopic connecting pipe (4);
the bottom of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected with an anti-compression U-shaped frame (5), and an adjusting upper clamping plate (6) and a fixed lower bearing plate (7) are arranged in the anti-compression U-shaped frame (5);
a split type is arranged between the lower bearing plate (7) and the anti-compression U-shaped frame (5), and a positioning clamping plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the lower bearing plate (7);
the pressure sensor is characterized in that a metal elastic sheet (702) is fixedly connected between the lower bearing plate (7) and the positioning clamping plate (8), a pressing rod (703) is arranged on the metal elastic sheet (702), a pressure sensing alarm (704) is arranged on the positioning clamping plate (8), and the pressing rod (703) is attached to the pressure sensing alarm (704).
2. An anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inside sliding connection of buffer tank (3) has slider (301), fixedly connected with first spring (302) in the inner chamber of slider (301) and buffer tank (3), connecting pipe (4) fixed connection is on slider (301), fixedly connected with attenuator (303) in the inner chamber of slider (301) and buffer tank (3).
3. An anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification as recited in claim 2, wherein: an adjusting screw rod (602) is rotatably connected to the upper clamping plate (6), and the adjusting screw rod (602) is in threaded connection with the top of the anti-compression U-shaped frame (5).
4. A blood purification femoral vein catheterization compression prevention apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the adjustable screw rod (602) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (6021), the upper clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected with a lateral supporting rod (603), and the lateral supporting rod (603) penetrates through the compression-preventing U-shaped frame (5) and is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the connecting pipe (4).
5. An anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification as recited in claim 4, wherein: the upper clamping plate (6) is provided with a first rubber block (601), and the lower bearing plate (7) is provided with a second rubber block (701).
6. An anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification as recited in claim 5, wherein: arc-shaped grooves corresponding to the pipelines are formed in the first rubber block (601) and the second rubber block (701), and the contact surfaces of the first rubber block (601) and the second rubber block (701) with the pipelines are arc-shaped.
7. An anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of location joint board (8) is equipped with locking sleeve (9), the both sides of locking sleeve (9) are provided with telescopic locking lever (901), the bottom fixedly connected with locating piece (501) of anti-compression U-shaped frame (5), locking hole (502) have been seted up on locating piece (501), locking lever (901) activity joint is in locking hole (502).
8. An anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification as recited in claim 7, wherein: the inner cavity of the locking sleeve (9) is internally provided with a second spring (902), two ends of the second spring (902) are fixedly connected with sliding columns (903), the sliding columns (903) are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the locking sleeve (9) and fixedly connected with a locking rod (901), and push handles (904) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding columns (903).
9. An anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bed body fixed bolster includes bed body grip slipper (2), be equipped with the clamping assembly on bed body grip slipper (2), fixedly connected with guide rail board (203) on bed body grip slipper (2), be equipped with lift sliding sleeve (204) of regulation type on guide rail board (203), fixedly connected with connecting rod (205) on lift sliding sleeve (204), connecting rod (205) are fixed continuous with unsettled carrier seat (1).
10. An anti-compression device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification as recited in claim 9, wherein: clamping assembly includes sliding connection at inside splint (202) of bed body grip slipper (2), rotate on splint (202) and be connected with threaded rod (201), threaded rod (201) and bed body grip slipper (2) threaded connection, lift sliding sleeve (204) cup joint on guide rail board (203), threaded connection has chucking bolt (2041) on lift sliding sleeve (204), chucking bolt (2041) are fixed with guide rail board (203) surface chucking.
CN202310795901.3A 2023-07-01 2023-07-01 Compression-preventing device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification Pending CN116808404A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310795901.3A CN116808404A (en) 2023-07-01 2023-07-01 Compression-preventing device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310795901.3A CN116808404A (en) 2023-07-01 2023-07-01 Compression-preventing device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116808404A true CN116808404A (en) 2023-09-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310795901.3A Pending CN116808404A (en) 2023-07-01 2023-07-01 Compression-preventing device for femoral vein catheterization based on blood purification

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Country Link
CN (1) CN116808404A (en)

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