CN116805540A

CN116805540A - Shielding wire, mold and electronic product

Info

Publication number: CN116805540A
Application number: CN202310732654.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏祥国
Original assignee: Shenzhen Legong New Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Legong New Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-20
Filing date: 2023-06-20
Publication date: 2023-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2043-06-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a shielding wire, a mold and an electronic product, wherein the shielding wire comprises a shielding unit, the shielding unit is in a flexible strip shape, and the shielding unit comprises: the cross section of the flexible nonmetal wire core is square, and the maximum side length of the flexible nonmetal wire core is 1.5 mu m-3 cm; the shielding coating is covered on the outer surface of the nonmetal wire core, the cross section of the shielding coating is square, the thickness of the shielding coating is 0.01-3 mu m, and the shielding coating is an electromagnetic shielding layer and/or a magnetic shielding layer; wherein the electromagnetic shielding layer is any one or more of a copper layer, a zinc layer, an indium layer, a tin layer, a silver layer, a gold layer, an aluminum layer, a titanium layer, an iron layer, a magnesium layer and a lead layer; the magnetic shielding layer is any one or more of a cobalt layer, a nickel layer, a stainless steel layer and a ferromagnetic alloy layer. The technical scheme of the invention is beneficial to improving the shielding effect of the shielding wire.

Description

Shielding wire, mold and electronic product

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wires, in particular to a shielding wire and an electronic product.

Background

In electronic products, electromagnetic waves are usually generated due to the operation of internal equipment, in the related art, in order to reduce an electromagnetic wave interference control circuit, shielding wires are usually arranged outside a wire, and interference of the electromagnetic waves to the wire is eliminated through the shielding wires, but the existing shielding wires are unreasonable in structure and cannot meet shielding requirements, so that a shielding effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a shielding wire rod, which aims to improve portability for assembling and disassembling a massage device and improve use experience of a user.

In order to achieve the above object, the shielding wire provided by the present invention includes a shielding unit, the shielding unit is in a flexible strip shape, and the shielding unit includes:

the cross section of the flexible nonmetal wire core is square, and the maximum side length of the flexible nonmetal wire core is 1.5 mu m-3 cm;

the shielding coating is covered on the outer surface of the nonmetal wire core, the cross section of the shielding coating is square, the thickness of the shielding coating is 0.01-3 mu m, and the shielding coating is an electromagnetic shielding layer and/or a magnetic shielding layer;

wherein the electromagnetic shielding layer is any one or more of a copper layer, a zinc layer, an indium layer, a tin layer, a silver layer, a gold layer, an aluminum layer, a titanium layer, an iron layer, a magnesium layer and a lead layer;

The magnetic shielding layer is any one or more of a cobalt layer, a nickel layer, a stainless steel layer and a ferromagnetic alloy layer.

Optionally, the shielding wire further includes an insulating protective sleeve and at least two shielding units, the side surfaces of the two shielding units are attached to each other and are arranged in the insulating protective sleeve in parallel, and the insulating protective sleeve is square;

the shielding plating layers of at least two shielding units are respectively an electromagnetic shielding layer and a magnetic shielding layer, the number of the shielding units is multiple, the shielding units with the electromagnetic shielding layers and the shielding units with the magnetic shielding layers are sequentially staggered, and one side face of each two adjacent shielding units is attached.

Optionally, the shielding coating is a vacuum coating; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the flexible nonmetal wire core is a flexible rubber wire core.

Optionally, the number of shielding units is a plurality of, and a plurality of shielding units include a plurality of horizontal units and a plurality of vertical units, a plurality of horizontal units and a plurality of vertical units staggered to form the shielding net.

Optionally, the shielding plating layer includes an electromagnetic shielding layer and a magnetic shielding layer;

one part of the plurality of transverse units is a first electromagnetic shielding unit with the electromagnetic shielding layer, and the other part of the plurality of transverse units is a first magnetic shielding unit with the magnetic shielding layer;

One part of the plurality of vertical units is a second electromagnetic shielding unit with the electromagnetic shielding layer, and the other part is a second magnetic shielding unit with the magnetic shielding layer.

Optionally, the shielding wire further includes an insulation protection sleeve, and the first electromagnetic shielding units and the first magnetic shielding units are arranged in the insulation protection sleeve in a staggered manner; the second electromagnetic shielding units and the second magnetic shielding units are arranged in the insulating protective sleeve in a staggered mode.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a die for manufacturing a shielding wire including a plurality of shielding units, a plurality of the shielding units being in a flexible elongated shape, the plurality of the shielding units including a plurality of lateral units and a plurality of vertical units, the shielding units including:

the shielding coating is covered on the outer surface of the nonmetal wire core, the cross section of the shielding coating is square, the thickness of the shielding coating is 0.01-3 mu m, and the shielding coating comprises an electromagnetic shielding layer and a magnetic shielding layer;

One part of the plurality of transverse units is a first electromagnetic shielding unit with the electromagnetic shielding layer, and the other part of the plurality of transverse units is a first magnetic shielding unit with the magnetic shielding layer; one part of the plurality of vertical units is a second electromagnetic shielding unit with the electromagnetic shielding layer, and the other part of the plurality of vertical units is a second magnetic shielding unit with the magnetic shielding layer;

the first electromagnetic shielding units and the first magnetic shielding units are arranged in the insulating protective sleeve in a staggered manner; the second electromagnetic shielding units and the second magnetic shielding units are alternately arranged in the insulating protective sleeve, and the die comprises:

the female die is provided with a containing groove, the containing groove is configured to form an insulating protective sleeve for plastic melt, the female die is provided with a longitudinal groove along the length direction of the containing groove and a transverse groove along the width direction of the containing groove, the longitudinal groove and the transverse groove are communicated with the containing groove, the transverse grooves are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the containing groove, and the transverse grooves are used for providing first electromagnetic shielding units and first magnetic shielding units of the transverse units to be arranged in the containing groove and staggered along the width direction of the containing groove;

The number of the longitudinal grooves is multiple, the longitudinal grooves are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the accommodating groove, and the plurality of the vertical grooves are used for arranging the second electromagnetic shielding units and the second magnetic shielding units of the plurality of the vertical units in the accommodating groove and are staggered along the length direction of the accommodating groove;

the fixing frame is sleeved on the female die and is provided with a transverse fixing part corresponding to the transverse groove and a longitudinal fixing part corresponding to the longitudinal groove, the transverse fixing part is made of elastic material pieces and is used for fixing a first electromagnetic shielding unit and a first magnetic shielding unit which are arranged in the transverse groove; the longitudinal fixing part is made of flexible materials and is used for fixing the second electromagnetic shielding unit and the second magnetic shielding unit which are arranged in the longitudinal groove;

the fixing assembly is used for driving the fixing frame to move towards the female die, so that the transverse unit fixes the first electromagnetic shielding unit and the first magnetic shielding unit, and the longitudinal fixing part fixes the second electromagnetic shielding unit and the second magnetic shielding unit.

Optionally, the longitudinal groove comprises a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the accommodating groove, and the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are communicated with the accommodating groove and the outside of the female die; and/or, the number of the groups,

the transverse groove comprises a first placing groove and a second placing groove, the first placing groove and the second placing groove are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the containing groove, and the first placing groove and the second placing groove are communicated with the containing groove and the outer portion of the female die.

Optionally, the longitudinal fixing portion includes a first pressing portion corresponding to the first mounting groove and a second pressing portion corresponding to the second mounting groove, the first pressing portion is matched with the first mounting groove, and the second pressing portion is matched with the second mounting groove; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the transverse fixing part comprises a third pressing part corresponding to the first placing groove and a fourth pressing part corresponding to the second placing groove, the third pressing part is matched with the first placing groove, and the fourth pressing part is matched with the second placing groove; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the first mounting groove extends along the width direction of the female die, the first mounting groove penetrates through the outer surface of the female die adjacent to the first mounting groove, the second mounting groove extends along the width direction of the female die, and the second mounting groove penetrates through the outer surface of the female die adjacent to the second mounting groove; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

The first placing groove extends along the length direction of the female die, the first placing groove penetrates through the outer surface of the female die adjacent to the first placing groove, the second placing groove extends along the width direction of the female die, and the second placing groove penetrates through the outer surface of the female die adjacent to the second placing groove.

Optionally, the first mounting groove comprises a longitudinal guiding groove and a longitudinal fixing groove which are arranged along the depth direction of the first mounting groove, the longitudinal fixing groove is used for positioning the vertical unit, the longitudinal guiding groove is positioned on the upper side of the longitudinal fixing groove, and the longitudinal guiding groove gradually reduces from top to bottom; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the first placing groove comprises a transverse guide groove and a transverse fixing groove which are distributed along the depth direction of the transverse groove, the transverse guide groove is located at the upper side of the transverse fixing groove, and the transverse guide groove is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an electronic product, comprising an electronic product body, and the shielding wire according to any one of claims 1 to 6 mounted on the electronic product body.

According to the shielding wire, the cross section of the flexible nonmetal wire core is square, and the shielding coating covers the outer surface of the nonmetal wire core, so that the shielding wire has a flat surface, when the shielding wire is wound or stuck on a shielded body, the surface of the shielding wire can be stuck on the surface of the shielded body, the contact area between the shielding wire and the shielded body is greatly increased, and therefore foreign matters are not easy to enter between the square shielding wire and the shielded body (compared with a round shielding wire); meanwhile, when the shielding wires cover the shielded body, the side walls of the adjacent shielding wires can be bonded, compared with the bonding of the round shielding wires, the bonding area of the square shielding wires is greatly increased, so that foreign matters cannot enter between the shielding wires, the influence of the foreign matters on the shielding wires and the shielded body can be avoided, and the working stability of the shielding wires is greatly improved; meanwhile, as the shielding wires have flat surfaces, the contact area and the coverage area of the shielding wires and the shielded body are increased (compared with round wires, the thickness of a shielding layer between two adjacent shielding wires is increased), and the shielding effect of the shielding wires is improved. In addition, as the shielding coating is an electromagnetic shielding layer and/or a magnetic shielding layer, when the shielding coating is the electromagnetic shielding layer, the shielding coating can isolate an electric field; when the shielding coating is a magnetic shielding layer, the shielding coating can isolate a magnetic field; when the shielding coating is an electromagnetic shielding layer and a magnetic shielding layer, the shielding coating can isolate an electric field and an isolated magnetic field at the same time, so that the shielding effect of the shielding wire is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a shielding wire of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of two shielding units mounted on an insulating protective sleeve in the shielding wire according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an electromagnetic shielding layer and a magnetic shielding layer in the shielding wire according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shielding unit with an electromagnetic shielding layer and two shielding units with magnetic shielding layers in a staggered arrangement in sequence according to an embodiment of the shielding wire of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a plurality of transverse units and a plurality of vertical units according to an embodiment of the shielding wire of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first electromagnetic shielding unit and a first magnetic shielding unit which are staggered and arranged, and a second electromagnetic shielding unit and a second magnetic shielding unit which are staggered and arranged according to an embodiment of the shielding wire of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a structure in which a plurality of transverse units and a plurality of vertical units are disposed in an insulating protective sleeve according to an embodiment of the shielding wire of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the die-retention horizontal and vertical units of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of the mold of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of a female die of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a partial enlargement of the view of FIG. 10 at IIIIII IV;

FIG. 12 is a partial enlargement at II in FIG. 10;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a mold fixing frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a partial enlargement at III in FIG. 13;

FIG. 15 is a partial enlargement at IV of FIG. 13;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a die-retention assembly according to the present invention.

Reference numerals illustrate:

the achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, "and/or" throughout this document includes three schemes, taking a and/or B as an example, including a technical scheme, a technical scheme B, and a technical scheme that both a and B satisfy; in addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.

The present invention mainly proposes a shielding wire 100 for winding or adhering on a shielded body, which may be a wire, a signal line, a transformer, a power source, a vacuum tube, a photomultiplier tube, a magnetron, a transistor, or the like. The shielding wire 100 may be attached to or wound around a shielded body to prevent electromagnetic fields or electromagnetic waves from radiating outward or inward.

The specific structure of the shield wire 100 will be mainly described below.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the invention, a shielding unit 1 is included, the shielding unit 1 has a flexible elongated shape, and the shielding unit 1 includes: the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is square in cross section, and the maximum side length of the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is 1.5 mu m-3 cm; the shielding coating 3 covers the outer surface of the nonmetal wire core, the cross section of the shielding coating 3 is square, the thickness of the shielding coating 3 is 0.01-3 mu m, and the shielding coating 3 is an electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and/or a magnetic shielding layer 32; wherein the electromagnetic shielding layer 31 is any one or more of a copper layer, a zinc layer, an indium layer, a tin layer, a silver layer, a gold layer, an aluminum layer, a titanium layer, an iron layer, a magnesium layer, and a lead layer; the magnetic shielding layer 32 is any one or more of a cobalt layer, a nickel layer, a stainless steel layer, and a ferromagnetic alloy layer.

The flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is used for bearing the shielding coating 3, and the cross section of the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 can be square or rectangular. After the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is cross-sectioned, the maximum side length dimension of the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is in a section with the activity being more than or equal to 1.5 mu m and less than or equal to 3cm, so that the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 has good mechanical flexibility. The whole of the flexible nonmetal core 2 can be in a rectangular strip shape, so that the flexible nonmetal core 2 has a flat surface. The flexible nonmetallic core 2 may be made of rubber, silica gel, thermoplastic elastomer material, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, crosslinked polyethylene, foamed polyethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene, or the like, and is not particularly limited herein. The shielding plating layer 3 is used for shielding electromagnetic waves and magnetic shielding. The shield plating layer 3 may be formed by vacuum plating, sputtering plating, or water plating. The shielding plating layer 3 may be made of metal, such as permalloy, iron alloy, copper alloy, aluminum or aluminum alloy, etc., so that the shielding plating layer 3 can be electrically conductive. The thickness of the shielding coating 3 is within a range of 0.01 μm or more and 3 μm or less, so that the shielding performance can be ensured, and the shielding coating has good oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance.

When the shield wire 100 is used, the shield wire 100 may be wound around the surface of the shielded body or may be stuck to the surface of the shielded body, for example, when the shielded body is a signal wire, the shield wire 100 may be tightly wound around the shielded body in a spiral shape or may be stuck to the surface of the signal wire. When the shielded body is a power source, the shielding wires 100 may be attached to the signal lines along the length direction of the power source, the number of the shielding lines may be plural, and the plurality of shielding wires 100 may be arranged along the circumferential direction of the shielded body.

The electromagnetic shielding layer 31 can reflect and absorb incident waves. Any one or more of a copper layer, a zinc layer, an indium layer, a tin layer, a silver layer, a gold layer, an aluminum layer, a titanium layer, an iron layer, a magnesium layer, and a lead layer is/are the electromagnetic shielding layer 31, which is favorable for absorbing electromagnetic waves. The magnetic shield 32 acts as a shunt to the magnetic flux such that the magnetic field inside the magnetic shield 32 is reduced. Any one or more of the cobalt layer, the nickel layer, the stainless steel layer, and the ferromagnetic alloy layer is the magnetic shielding layer 32, which is advantageous in reducing the magnetic resistance in the electromagnetic shielding layer 31.

According to the shielding wire 100, the cross section of the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is square, and the shielding coating 3 covers the outer surface of the nonmetal wire core, so that the shielding wire 100 has a flat surface, when the shielding wire 100 is wound or stuck on a shielded body, the surface of the shielding wire 100 can be attached to the surface of the shielded body, the contact area between the shielding wire 100 and the shielded body is greatly increased, and therefore foreign matters are not easy to enter between the square shielding wire 100 and the shielded body (compared with the round shielding wire 100); meanwhile, when the shielding wires 100 cover the shielded body, the side walls of the adjacent shielding wires 100 can be bonded, compared with the bonding of the round shielding wires, the bonding area of the square shielding wires is greatly increased, so that foreign matters cannot enter between the shielding wires 100, the influence of the foreign matters on the shielding wires 100 and the shielded body can be avoided, and the working stability of the shielding wires 100 is greatly improved; meanwhile, since the shielding wires 100 have flat surfaces, the contact area and coverage area of the shielding wires 100 with the shielded body are increased (compared with a circular wire, the thickness of the shielding layer between two adjacent shielding wires 100 is increased), and the shielding effect of the shielding wires 100 is improved. In addition, since the shielding plating layer 3 is the electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and/or the magnetic shielding layer 32, the shielding plating layer 3 can isolate an electric field when the shielding plating layer 3 is the electromagnetic shielding layer 31; when the shielding coating 3 is a magnetic shielding layer 32, the shielding coating 3 can isolate a magnetic field; when the shielding plating layer 3 is the electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and the magnetic shielding, the shielding plating layer 3 can isolate an electric field and an isolated magnetic field at the same time, thus improving the shielding effect of the shielding wire 100.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the shielding wire 100 further includes an insulating protective sleeve 4 and at least two shielding units 1, where the side surfaces of the two shielding units 1 are attached to each other, and are disposed in parallel in the insulating protective sleeve 4, and the insulating protective sleeve 4 is disposed in a square shape; the shielding plating layers 3 of at least two shielding units 1 are respectively an electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and a magnetic shielding layer 32, the number of the shielding units 1 is multiple, the shielding units 1 with the electromagnetic shielding layers 31 and the shielding units 1 with the magnetic shielding layers 32 are sequentially staggered, and one side face of each two adjacent shielding units 1 is attached.

The insulation protection sleeve 4 serves to prevent the shielding plating layer 3 of the shielding unit 1 from being electrically connected with external foreign substances and to protect the shielding plating layer 3 from scratches or scratches. The material of the insulating protective cover 4 may be polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, crosslinked polyethylene, foamed polyethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene, or the like, and is not particularly limited herein. Before the insulating protective sleeve 4 sleeves the two shielding units 1, one side of the minimum area of the two shielding units 1 can be attached, and one side of the maximum area of the two shielding units 1 can be attached. The two shielding units 1 are arranged on the insulating protective sleeve 4, so that the shielding coating 3 can be prevented from being electrically connected with external equipment, and meanwhile, foreign matters can be prevented from scratching or scratching the shielding coating 3, and the shielding coating 3 is prevented from being damaged.

When the shielding plating layer 3 of one of the shielding units 1 is the electromagnetic shielding layer 31, the electromagnetic shielding layer 31 can shield electromagnetic waves, and when the shielding plating layer 3 of the other shielding unit 1 is the magnetic shielding layer 32, the magnetic shielding layer 32 can shield a magnetic field, so that when the shielding wire 100 works in an environment with both the magnetic field and the electromagnetic waves, the shielding wire 100 can eliminate the interference of the electromagnetic waves and the interference of the magnetic field, and the shielding effect of the shielding wire 100 is improved.

The number of the shielding units 1 is plural, that is, three or more, for example, when the total number of the shielding units 1 is three, the shielding units 1 having the magnetic shielding layer 32 may be one or two, and when the total number of the shielding units 1 is four, the shielding units 1 having the magnetic shielding layer 32 may be two. The plurality of shielding units 1 having the magnetic shielding layer 32 and the plurality of shielding units 1 having the electromagnetic shielding layer 31 may be sequentially staggered in the same direction. In addition, one side surface of two adjacent shielding units 1 may be bonded to the largest area side of two adjacent shielding units 1, or the smallest area side of two adjacent shielding units 1 may be bonded to each other, and the present invention is not limited thereto. When the shielding units 1 having the plurality of electromagnetic shielding layers 31 and the shielding units 1 having the plurality of magnetic shielding layers 32 are sequentially staggered, since the side surfaces of the shielding units 1 are attached to each other, the reliability of the entire shielding wire 100 can be improved. Because the shielding units 1 of the electromagnetic shielding layers 31 and the shielding units 1 with the magnetic shielding layers 32 are staggered in sequence, the whole width of the shielding wire 100 can be increased, and the shielding area of the shielding wire 100 is increased. When the surface of the shielding wire 100 is bonded to the shielded body, the shielding effect of the shielding wire 100 can be further improved.

In some examples, the shielding plating 3 is a vacuum plating; and/or, the flexible nonmetal core 2 is a flexible rubber core. The shielding coating 3 is a vacuum coating, which is favorable for controlling the thickness of the coating, and meanwhile, the vacuum coating has the advantages of better compactness, high purity, uniform coating and the like, and in addition, the vacuum coating also has the advantages of good bonding strength with the flexible nonmetallic wire core 2, firm and high film and the like. The flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is a flexible rubber wire core, so that when the shielding wire 100 is wound on a shielded body, the surface of the shielding wire 100 is conveniently attached to the surface of the shielded body, and the shielding effect is improved.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 5, the number of the shielding units 1 is plural, and plural shielding units 1 include plural transverse units 11 and plural vertical units 12, and the plural transverse units 11 and the plural vertical units 12 are staggered to form a shielding net. The shielding net is formed by the staggered arrangement of the transverse units 11 and the vertical units 12, so that the material can be saved when the shielded body is paved or wrapped, and meanwhile, the shielding net is formed by the staggered arrangement of the transverse units 11 and the vertical units 12, so that the shielded body is wrapped when the shielded body is used conveniently.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 6, the shielding plating layer 3 includes an electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and a magnetic shielding layer 32; one part of the plurality of transverse units 11 is a first electromagnetic shielding unit 111 having the electromagnetic shielding layer 31, and the other part is a first magnetic shielding unit 112 having the magnetic shielding layer 32; one part of the plurality of vertical units 12 is a second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 having the electromagnetic shielding layer 31, and the other part is a second magnetic shielding unit 122 having the magnetic shielding layer 32. When the plurality of transverse units 11 and the plurality of vertical units 12 are staggered to form a shielding net, as one part of the transverse units 11 is the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111 with the electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and the other part is the first magnetic shielding unit 112 with the magnetic shielding layer 32, the transverse units 11 can respectively shield electromagnetic waves and electromagnetic fields, so that the transverse units 11 have better shielding effect. Similarly, when the plurality of transverse units 11 and the plurality of vertical units 12 are staggered to form a shielding net, as one part of the vertical units 12 is the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 with the electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and the other part is the second magnetic shielding unit 122 with the magnetic shielding layer 32, the vertical units 12 can respectively shield electromagnetic waves and electromagnetic fields, so that the vertical units have better shielding effect.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 7, the shielding wire 100 further includes an insulation protection sleeve 4, and the first electromagnetic shielding units 111 and the first magnetic shielding units 112 are alternately arranged in the insulation protection sleeve 4; the second electromagnetic shielding units 121 and the second magnetic shielding units 122 are arranged in an alternating arrangement in the insulating protective sleeve 4. The first electromagnetic shielding units 111 and the first magnetic shielding units 112 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the capability of the first electromagnetic shielding units 111 for shielding magnetic fields and the capability of the first electromagnetic shielding units 111 for shielding electromagnetic waves can be fully utilized. The second electromagnetic shielding units 121 and the second magnetic shielding units 122 are staggered, so that the capability of the second electromagnetic shielding units 121 for shielding electromagnetic waves and the capability of the second magnetic shielding units 122 for shielding magnetic fields are fully utilized, and the shielding effect of the shielding wire 100 is further improved. In the case that the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111, the first magnetic shielding unit 112, the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 and the second magnetic shielding unit 122 are all disposed inside the insulating protective sleeve 4, the insulating protective sleeve 4 can fix the positions of the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111, the first magnetic shielding unit 112, the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 and the second magnetic shielding unit 122 on the insulating protective sleeve 4, and meanwhile, since the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111, the first magnetic shielding unit 112, the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 and the second magnetic shielding unit 122 are disposed inside the insulating protective sleeve 4, the insulating protective sleeve 4 can block foreign matters from contacting the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111, the first magnetic shielding unit 112, the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 and the second magnetic shielding unit 122, so that the service lives of the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111, the first magnetic shielding unit 112, the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 and the second magnetic shielding unit 122 are prolonged.

The present invention also proposes a die 8 for manufacturing a shielding wire 100, referring to fig. 8 to 16, the shielding wire 100 including a plurality of shielding units 1, the plurality of shielding units 1 being in a flexible elongated shape, the plurality of shielding units 1 including a plurality of lateral units 11 and a plurality of vertical units 12, the shielding unit 1 including: the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is square in cross section, and the maximum side length of the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is 1.5 mu m-3 cm; the shielding coating 3 covers the outer surface of the nonmetal wire core, the cross section of the shielding coating 3 is square, the thickness of the shielding coating 3 is 0.01-3 mu m, and the shielding coating 3 comprises an electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and a magnetic shielding layer 32; one part of the plurality of transverse units 11 is a first electromagnetic shielding unit 111 having the electromagnetic shielding layer 31, and the other part is a first magnetic shielding unit 112 having the magnetic shielding layer 32; one part of the plurality of vertical units 12 is a second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 having the electromagnetic shielding layer 31, and the other part is a second magnetic shielding unit 122 having the magnetic shielding layer 32; an insulation protection sleeve 4, wherein the first electromagnetic shielding units 111 and the first magnetic shielding units 112 are arranged in an staggered manner in the insulation protection sleeve 4; the second electromagnetic shielding units 121 and the second magnetic shielding units 122 are alternately arranged in the insulating protective sleeve 4, and the mold 8 includes: the female die 5, the female die 5 has holding grooves 51, the holding grooves 51 are configured to form an insulating protective sleeve 4 for plastic melt, the female die 5 is provided with longitudinal grooves 52 along the length direction of the holding grooves 51 and transverse grooves 53 along the width direction of the holding grooves 51, the longitudinal grooves 52 and the transverse grooves 53 are communicated with the holding grooves 51, the transverse grooves 53 are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the holding grooves 51, and the transverse grooves 53 are used for arranging first electromagnetic shielding units 111 and first magnetic shielding units 112 of the transverse units 11 in the holding grooves 51 and are distributed in a staggered manner along the width direction of the holding grooves 51; the number of the longitudinal grooves 52 is plural, the plurality of longitudinal grooves 52 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the accommodating groove 51, and the plurality of vertical grooves are used for arranging the first electromagnetic shielding units 111 and the first magnetic shielding units 112 of the plurality of vertical units 12 in the accommodating groove 51 and are arranged in a staggered manner along the length direction of the accommodating groove 51; the fixing frame 6 is sleeved on the female die 5, the fixing frame 6 is provided with a transverse fixing portion 62 corresponding to the transverse groove 53 and a longitudinal fixing portion 61 corresponding to the longitudinal groove 52, the transverse fixing portion 62 is made of an elastic material, and the transverse fixing portion 62 is used for fixing a first electromagnetic shielding unit 111 and a first magnetic shielding unit 112 which are arranged in the transverse groove 53; the longitudinal fixing portion 61 is made of a flexible material, and the longitudinal fixing portion 61 is used for fixing the first magnetic shielding unit 112 and the second electromagnetic shielding unit 1 disposed in the longitudinal groove 52; a fixing assembly 7, wherein the fixing assembly 7 is used for driving the fixing frame 6 to move towards the die 5, so that the transverse unit 11 fixes the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111 and the first magnetic shielding unit 112, and the longitudinal fixing portion 61 fixes the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 and the second magnetic shielding unit 122.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the flexible non-metal wire core 2 is used to carry the shielding plating layer 3, and the cross section of the flexible non-metal wire core 2 may be square or rectangular. After the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is cross-sectioned, the maximum side length dimension of the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 is in a section with the activity being more than or equal to 1.5 mu m and less than or equal to 3cm, so that the flexible nonmetal wire core 2 has good mechanical flexibility. The whole of the flexible nonmetal core 2 can be in a rectangular strip shape, so that the flexible nonmetal core 2 has a flat surface. The flexible nonmetallic core 2 may be made of rubber, silica gel, thermoplastic elastomer material, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, crosslinked polyethylene, foamed polyethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene, or the like, and is not particularly limited herein. The shielding plating layer 3 is used for shielding electromagnetic waves and magnetic shielding. The shield plating layer 3 may be formed by vacuum plating, sputtering plating, or water plating. The shielding plating layer 3 may be made of metal, such as permalloy, iron alloy, copper alloy, aluminum or aluminum alloy, etc., so that the shielding plating layer 3 can be electrically conductive. The thickness of the shielding coating 3 is within a range of 0.01 μm or more and 3 μm or less, so that the shielding performance can be ensured, and the shielding coating has good oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance.

The accommodating groove 51 is formed at the top of the female die 5, the female die 5 is used for accommodating and providing plastic melt to form the insulating protective sleeve 4, and is used for fixing and positioning the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111, the first magnetic shielding unit 112, the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 and the second magnetic shielding unit 122, so that the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111, the first magnetic shielding unit 112, the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 and the second magnetic shielding unit 122 can be fixed and positioned in the injection molding process, and the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111, the first magnetic shielding unit 112, the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 and the second magnetic shielding unit 122 cannot move along with the flow of the plastic melt. The overall shape of the die 5 may be block-shaped, and the die 5 may be made of cast iron, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, or the like. The material of the plastic melt can be an insulating material, such as polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, crosslinked polyethylene, foamed polyethylene or polytetrafluoroethylene, etc., and the plastic melt is formed by heating the insulating material.

The longitudinal grooves 52 may have a square, rectangular, inverted triangular, inverted trapezoidal, etc. overall shape. The longitudinal groove 52 may be formed at the top of the female die 5, or may be formed at the upper portion of the female die 5 (i.e., on the side wall surrounding the receiving groove 51), and in this embodiment, the longitudinal groove 52 is located at the top of the female die 5, and the longitudinal groove 52 may be located only at one side of the receiving groove 51 in the length direction, or may be located at two opposite sides of the receiving groove 51 in the length direction. For example, when the longitudinal grooves 52 are located at two opposite sides of the length direction of the accommodating groove 51, the longitudinal grooves 52 located at two sides of the length direction of the accommodating groove 51 are all communicated with the accommodating groove 51, and meanwhile, the longitudinal grooves 52 are all communicated with the external space of the female die 5, so that the vertical units 12 outside the female die 5 pass through the accommodating groove 51 through the longitudinal grooves 52 located at two sides of the accommodating groove 51, and the two ends of the vertical units located outside the accommodating groove 51 can be pulled before injection molding, so that the situation that the vertical units 12 are covered on the upper surface of the vertical units 12 due to the gravity of the vertical units 12 and plastic melt after injection molding, and the vertical units 12 are attached to the bottom of the accommodating groove 51 is avoided, and the vertical units 12 form the surface of the shielding wire 100 after the shielding wire 100 is molded, and cannot wrap the surface of the vertical units 12 is avoided. When the longitudinal groove 52 is only formed on one side of the accommodating groove 51, one end of the vertical unit 12 penetrates through the longitudinal groove 52 to enter the accommodating groove 51, and can extend into the accommodating groove 51 through the fixing rod to be connected with the vertical unit 12 located in the accommodating groove 51 during injection molding, and one end of the vertical unit 12 located outside the accommodating groove 51 is fixed by pulling the one end of the vertical unit 12 located in the accommodating groove 51, so that the phenomenon that the vertical unit 12 is covered on the upper surface of the vertical unit 12 due to the gravity of the vertical unit 12 and plastic melt after injection molding is avoided, the vertical unit 12 is attached to the bottom of the accommodating groove 51, and the shielding wire 100 is formed on the surface of the shielding wire 100 by the vertical unit 12 after molding, and the vertical unit 12 cannot be completely wrapped.

The transverse grooves 53 may have a square, rectangular, inverted triangular, inverted trapezoidal, etc. overall shape. The transverse groove 53 may be formed on the top of the female die 5, or may be formed on the upper portion of the female die 5 (i.e., on the side wall surrounding the receiving groove 51), and in this embodiment, the transverse groove 53 is formed on the top of the female die 5, and the transverse groove 53 may be formed on only one side in the width direction of the receiving groove 51, or may be formed on two opposite sides in the width direction of the receiving groove 51. For example, when the transverse grooves 53 are located on two opposite sides of the width direction of the accommodating groove 51, the transverse grooves 53 located on two sides of the accommodating groove 51 are all communicated with the accommodating groove 51, meanwhile, the transverse grooves 53 are all communicated with the outer space of the female die 5, so that the transverse units 11 outside the female die 5 pass through the accommodating groove 51 through the transverse grooves 53 located on two sides of the accommodating groove 51, and the two ends of the transverse units 11 outside the accommodating groove 51 can be pulled before injection molding, so that the situation that the transverse units 11 cannot wrap the transverse units 11 due to the gravity of the transverse units 11 and the plastic melt covering the upper surfaces of the transverse units 11 after injection molding, and the transverse units 11 are attached to the bottoms of the accommodating groove 51 is caused. When the lateral groove 53 is only formed on one side of the accommodating groove 51, one end of the lateral unit 11 penetrates through the lateral groove 53 to enter the accommodating groove 51, and when in injection molding, the fixing rod can extend into the accommodating groove 51 to be connected with the lateral unit 11 located in the accommodating groove 51, and one end of the lateral unit 11 located outside the accommodating groove 51 is pulled to be located at one end of the accommodating cavity, so that the lateral unit 11 is prevented from being fixed, after injection molding, the lateral unit 11 is prevented from being covered on the upper surface of the lateral unit 11 due to the gravity of the lateral unit 11 and plastic melt, the lateral unit 11 is attached to the bottom of the accommodating groove 51, and the surface of the shielding wire 100 is formed by the lateral unit 11 after the shielding wire 100 is formed, and the lateral unit 11 cannot be wrapped.

The plurality of first electromagnetic shielding units 111 and the plurality of first magnetic shielding units 112 are staggered through the transverse grooves 53 before injection molding. The second electromagnetic shielding units 121 and the second magnetic shielding units 122 are staggered through the longitudinal grooves 52, so that the portions of the transverse units 11 and the longitudinal units located in the accommodating grooves 51 can form a shielding net, at this time, a plastic melt can be arranged in the accommodating grooves 51, so that the plastic melt can be cooled in the accommodating grooves 51 to form the insulating protective sleeve 4, and after the plastic melt is cooled to form the insulating protective sleeve 4, the first electromagnetic shielding units 111, the first magnetic shielding units 112, the second electromagnetic shielding units 121 and the second magnetic shielding units 122 can be located in the insulating protective sleeve 4. Since one part of the transverse units 11 is the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111 having the electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and the other part is the first magnetic shielding unit 112 having the magnetic shielding layer 32, the transverse units 11 can shield electromagnetic waves and electromagnetic fields, respectively, and the shielding effect of the shielding wire 100 is improved. Similarly, when the plurality of transverse units 11 and the plurality of vertical units 12 are staggered to form a shielding net, since one part of the vertical units 12 is the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 with the electromagnetic shielding layer 31 and the other part is the second magnetic shielding unit 122 with the magnetic shielding layer 32, the vertical units 12 can respectively shield electromagnetic waves and electromagnetic fields, and the shielding effect of the shielding wire 100 is improved.

The fixing frame 6 is sleeved on the top of the female die 5, so that the transverse fixing part 62 corresponds to the transverse groove 53, and the longitudinal fixing unit corresponds to the longitudinal groove 52. The number of the longitudinal fixing portions 61 corresponds to the number of the longitudinal grooves 52, and one longitudinal fixing portion 61 is provided corresponding to one longitudinal groove 52, so that each longitudinal fixing portion 61 can fix one vertical unit 12. The material of the longitudinal fixing portion 61 may be made of rubber, silicone rubber, soft rubber, or the like, so that when the longitudinal fixing portion 61 presses the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 or the second magnetic shielding unit 122 placed in the longitudinal groove 52, the longitudinal fixing portion 61 may wrap the gap between the second electromagnetic shielding unit 121 or the second magnetic shielding unit 122 and the longitudinal groove 52. Thereby preventing the plastic melt from spilling out through the gap between the vertical directional unit and the longitudinal trough 52. The number of the lateral fixing portions 62 corresponds to the number of the lateral grooves 53, and one lateral fixing portion 62 is provided corresponding to one lateral groove 53, so that each lateral fixing portion 62 can fix one lateral unit 11. The material of the lateral fixing portion 62 may be made of rubber, silicone rubber, soft rubber, or the like, so that when the lateral fixing portion 62 presses the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111 or the first magnetic shielding unit 112, the lateral fixing portion 62 may wrap the gap between the first electromagnetic shielding unit 111 or the first magnetic shielding unit 112 and the lateral groove 53. Thereby preventing the plastic melt from overflowing outwards through the gap between the transverse unit 11 and the transverse groove 53.

The fixing component 7 can be a pressing block, a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting frame, a clamp and a bolt. For example, when the fixing assembly 7 is a press block, the number of press blocks is plural, the press block is disposed at the top of the fixing frame 6, and the fixing frame 6 is pressed toward the die 5 by the own weight of the press block, so that the longitudinal fixing portion 61 can press against the vertical unit 12 located in the longitudinal slot 52, and the lateral fixing portion 62 can press against the lateral unit 11 located in the lateral slot 53. When the fixing assembly 7 is of the type of a hydraulic cylinder and a mounting frame, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the fixing frame 6, so that the hydraulic cylinder can drive the fixing frame 6 to move towards the female die 5, thereby enabling the longitudinal fixing portion 61 to press against the vertical unit 12 located in the longitudinal slot 52, and the transverse fixing portion 62 to press against the transverse unit 11 located in the transverse slot 53. When the type of the fixing component 7 is a bolt, a fixing hole is formed in the female die 5, a connecting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the fixing hole, of the fixing frame 6, the bolt penetrates through the connecting hole to be in threaded fit with the fixing hole, and therefore the bolt can pull the fixing frame 6 to move towards the female die 5. So that the longitudinal fixing portion 61 can press against the vertical unit 12 located in the longitudinal slot 52 and the transverse fixing portion 62 can press against the transverse unit 11 located in the transverse slot 53.

When the fixing assembly 7 is of a clamp type, the clamp comprises a mounting seat 71, a handle 72, a clamping seat 73 and a buckle 74, and the mounting seat 71 is mounted on the outer side wall of the fixing frame 6. The handle 72 includes a hand-held portion and a connecting portion connected to each other, and an end of the connecting portion remote from the hand-held portion is rotatably connected to the mount 71 through a rotation shaft. The buckle 74 is in a U-shaped arrangement, and one end of the buckle 74 with an opening is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting part adjacent to the handheld part through a connecting shaft. The clamping seat 73 is arranged on the female die 5 corresponding to the mounting seat 71, so that the handle 72 can be rotated, the handle 72 can be adjacent to or far away from the clamping seat 73, and when the handle 72 is far away from the clamping seat 73, the clamping buckle 74 can be buckled on the clamping seat 73 along with the movement of the handle 72, so that the clamp can drive the female die 5 and the fixed frame 6 to be close to each other and fixed, the longitudinal fixing part 61 can be abutted against the vertical unit 12 positioned in the longitudinal groove 52, and the transverse fixing part 62 can be abutted against the transverse unit 11 positioned in the transverse groove 53.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 10 to 12, the longitudinal groove 52 includes a first mounting groove 521 and a second mounting groove 522, the first mounting groove 521 and the second mounting groove 522 are respectively opened at opposite sides of the receiving groove 51, and the first mounting groove 521 and the second mounting groove 522 each communicate the receiving groove 51 with the outside of the female die 5; and/or, the number of the groups,

The transverse groove 53 comprises a first placing groove 531 and a second placing groove 532, the first placing groove 531 and the second placing groove 532 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the accommodating groove 51, and the first placing groove 531 and the second placing groove 532 are respectively communicated with the accommodating groove 51 and the outer portion of the female die 5.

The longitudinal groove 52 includes a first mounting groove 521 and a second mounting groove 522, and the first mounting groove 521 and the second mounting groove 522 are located at opposite sides of the receiving groove 51, which is advantageous in that the vertical unit 12 extends to the outside of the female die 5 through the first mounting groove 521, the second mounting groove 522 and the receiving groove 51, thereby facilitating the external pulling of both ends of the vertical unit 12, so that the portion of the vertical unit 12 located at the receiving groove 51 does not press the vertical unit 12 to the bottom of the receiving groove 51 due to gravity or the pressure of the plastic melt. The transverse groove 53 comprises a first accommodating groove 531 and a second accommodating groove 532, and the first accommodating groove 531 and the second accommodating groove 532 are positioned on opposite sides of the accommodating groove 51, so that the transverse unit 11 can extend to the outside of the female die 5 through the first mounting groove 521, the second mounting groove 522 and the accommodating groove 51, and accordingly two ends of the transverse unit 11 can be pulled conveniently and externally, and the part of the transverse unit 11 positioned in the accommodating groove 51 cannot be attached to the bottom of the accommodating groove 51 due to gravity or the pressure of plastic melt.

When the number of the longitudinal grooves 52 and the number of the transverse grooves 53 are plural, the pitch between the adjacent longitudinal grooves 52 is the same. Similarly, the spacing between two adjacent transverse grooves 53 is the same, so when the plurality of transverse units 11 and the plurality of vertical units 12 are arranged in a net shape corresponding to the longitudinal grooves 52 and the transverse grooves 53 respectively, the longitudinal grooves 52 can limit the positions of the longitudinal units, and the transverse grooves 53 can limit the positions of the transverse units 11, which is beneficial to the distribution of the plurality of transverse units 11 and the plurality of vertical units 12.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 10 to 15, the longitudinal fixing portion 61 includes a first pressing portion corresponding to the first mounting groove 521 and a second pressing portion corresponding to the second mounting groove 522, the first pressing portion being engaged with the first mounting groove 521, the second pressing portion being engaged with the second mounting groove 522; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the lateral fixing portion 62 includes a third pressing portion corresponding to the first placing groove 531 and a fourth pressing portion corresponding to the second placing groove 532, the third pressing portion is matched with the first placing groove 531, and the fourth pressing portion is matched with the second placing groove 532; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the first mounting groove 521 extends along the width direction of the female die 5, the first mounting groove 521 penetrates the female die 5 to be adjacent to the outer surface of the first mounting groove 521, the second mounting groove 522 extends along the width direction of the female die 5, and the second mounting groove 522 penetrates the female die 5 to be adjacent to the outer surface of the second mounting groove 522; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

The first placing groove 531 extends along a length direction of the female die 5, and the first placing groove 531 penetrates the female die 5 adjacent to an outer surface of the first placing groove 531, the second placing groove 532 extends along a width direction of the female die 5, and the second placing groove 532 penetrates the female die 5 adjacent to an outer surface of the second placing groove 532.

The first pressing portion is disposed corresponding to the first mounting groove 521, and the second pressing portion is disposed corresponding to the second mounting groove 522, so that the overall length of the longitudinal fixing portion 61 is reduced, and the longitudinal fixing portion 61 is prevented from occupying the space of the accommodating groove 51. Similarly, the third pressing portion is disposed corresponding to the first accommodating groove 531, and the fourth pressing portion is disposed corresponding to the second accommodating groove 532, so that the overall length of the transverse fixing portion 62 is reduced, and the transverse fixing portion 62 is prevented from occupying the space of the accommodating groove 51.

The first mounting groove 521 penetrates the die 5 adjacent to the outer surface of the first mounting groove 521, that is, the outer surface adjacent to the enclosed forming accommodating groove. The second mounting groove 522 penetrates the female die 5 to be adjacent to the outer surface of the second mounting groove 522, namely, the outer surface of the accommodating groove formed by surrounding. The first mounting groove 521 extends through the die 5 adjacent to the outer surface of the first mounting groove 521, and the second mounting groove 522 extends through the die 5 adjacent to the outer surface of the second mounting groove 522, facilitating straightening of the longitudinal unit. The first placing groove 531 penetrates the female die 5 to be adjacent to the outer surface of the first placing groove 531, namely, the outer surface of the container formed by surrounding. The second placing groove 532 penetrates the female die 5 to be adjacent to the outer surface of the second placing groove 532, namely, the outer surface of the accommodating groove formed by surrounding. The first placing groove 531 penetrates the outer surface of the female die 5 adjacent to the first placing groove 531, and the second placing groove 532 penetrates the outer surface of the female die 5 adjacent to the second placing groove 532, so that the transverse unit 11 is straightened.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 11 to 12, the first mounting groove 521 includes a longitudinal guide groove 5212 and a longitudinal fixing groove 5211 arranged in a depth direction of the first mounting groove 521, the longitudinal guide groove 5212 being located at an upper side of the longitudinal fixing groove 5211, the longitudinal guide groove 5212 tapering from an end away from the longitudinal fixing groove 5211 toward the longitudinal fixing groove 5211; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the first placing groove 531 includes a lateral guide groove 5312 and a lateral fixing groove 5311 arranged along a depth direction of the lateral groove 53, the lateral guide groove 5312 is located at an upper side of the lateral fixing groove 5311, and the lateral guide groove 5312 tapers from an end away from the lateral fixing groove 5311 toward the lateral fixing groove 5311.

The longitudinal guide groove 5212 may have an inverted trapezoid shape, and the longitudinal fixing groove 5211 is formed at a bottom of the longitudinal guide groove 5212, so that the longitudinal guide groove 5212 can guide the first pressing portion into the longitudinal fixing groove 5211. The groove width of the longitudinal fixing groove 5211 is equivalent to the minimum width of the bottom of the longitudinal guide groove 5212 so that the first pressing portion enters the longitudinal fixing groove 5211 under the guide of the longitudinal guide groove 5212. The shape of the longitudinal fixing groove 5211 may be rectangular, and at the same time, the groove width of the longitudinal fixing groove 5211 may be larger than the width or height of the vertical unit 12, so that when the vertical unit 12 is disposed in the longitudinal fixing groove 5211, the first pressing portion may press against and wrap the gap between the vertical unit 12 and the longitudinal fixing groove 5211, thereby preventing the plastic melt from overflowing through the gap between the vertical unit 12 and the longitudinal fixing groove 5211.

The overall shape of the lateral guide groove 5312 may be an inverted trapezoid, and the lateral fixing groove 5311 is opened at the bottom of the lateral guide groove 5312, so that the lateral guide groove 5312 may guide the third pressing portion into the lateral fixing groove 5311. The groove width of the lateral fixing groove 5311 is equivalent to the minimum width of the bottom of the lateral guide groove 5312 so that the third pressing portion enters the lateral fixing groove 5311 under the guide of the lateral guide groove 5312. The shape of the transverse fixing groove 5311 is rectangular, and meanwhile, the groove width of the transverse fixing groove 5311 can be larger than the width or the height of the transverse unit 11, so that when the transverse unit 11 is arranged in the transverse fixing groove 5311, the first pressing part can be pressed against and wrap the gap between the transverse unit 11 and the transverse fixing groove 5311, and the plastic melt is prevented from overflowing through the gap between the transverse unit 11 and the transverse fixing groove 5311.

Specifically, in some examples, the fixing frame 6 includes an outer frame 63, a connection frame 64, a first connection portion 65, and a second connection portion 66. The female die 5 is sleeved with the outer frame 63, the connecting frame 64 is arranged in the outer frame 63 and connected with the outer frame 63, the first connecting portions 65 are connected with the connecting frame 64 and correspond to the longitudinal guide grooves 5212, and meanwhile, the number of the first connecting portions 65 is the same as that of the longitudinal guide grooves 5212, so that each longitudinal guide groove 5212 corresponds to one first connecting portion 65. The shape of the first connection portion 65 is the same as that of the longitudinal guide groove 5212, that is, the first connection portion 65 is arranged in an inverted trapezoid shape so that a side surface of the first connection portion 65 can be attached to a side wall of the longitudinal guide groove 5212. The first connection portion 65 is made of a metal material to reduce adhesion of the plastic melt to the first connection portion 65. The first pressing portion is disposed at an end of the first connecting portion 65 facing the longitudinal fixing groove 5211. The second connection portions 66 are connected to the connection frame 64 and disposed corresponding to the lateral guide grooves 5312, and at the same time, the number of the second connection portions 66 is the same as the number of the lateral guide grooves 5312, so that one second connection portion 66 corresponds to each lateral guide groove. The shape of the second connecting portion 66 is the same as the shape of the lateral guiding groove 5312, that is, the second connecting portion 66 is arranged in an inverted trapezoid shape, so that a side surface of the second connecting portion 66 can be attached to a side wall of the lateral guiding groove 5312. The second connecting portion 66 is made of a metal material to reduce adhesion of the plastic melt to the second connecting portion 66. The third pressing portion is disposed at one end of the second connecting portion 66 facing the longitudinal fixing groove 5211.

It should be noted that, the upper portion of the female die 5 has the correction rod 54, the fixing frame 6 has the correction hole 67, the correction hole 67 corresponds to the correction rod 54, so that when the fixing frame 6 is sleeved on the female die 5, the longitudinal fixing portion 61 corresponds to the longitudinal groove 52, and the transverse fixing portion 62 corresponds to the transverse groove 53.

The invention also provides an electronic product, which comprises an electronic product body and a shielding wire 100, wherein the specific structure of the shielding wire 100 refers to the embodiment, and the electronic product body adopts all the technical schemes of all the embodiments, so that the electronic product at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments, and the detailed description is omitted. Wherein, the shielding wire 100 is mounted on the electronic product body.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A shielding wire, characterized by comprising a shielding unit, the shielding unit being in a flexible strip shape, the shielding unit comprising:

2. The shielding wire according to claim 1, further comprising an insulating protective sleeve and at least two shielding units, wherein the side surfaces of the two shielding units are in fit arrangement and are arranged in the insulating protective sleeve in parallel, and the insulating protective sleeve is square;

3. The shielding wire of claim 1, wherein the shielding coating is a vacuum coating; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

the flexible nonmetal wire core is a flexible rubber wire core.

4. The shielding wire of claim 1, wherein the number of shielding units is plural, and the plurality of shielding units comprises a plurality of transverse units and a plurality of vertical units, and the plurality of transverse units and the plurality of vertical units are staggered to form a shielding net.

5. The shielding wire of claim 4, wherein the shielding plating layer comprises an electromagnetic shielding layer and a magnetic shielding layer;

6. The shielding wire of claim 5, further comprising an insulating protective sheath, wherein the first electromagnetic shielding units and the first magnetic shielding units are arranged in staggered arrangement within the insulating protective sheath; the second electromagnetic shielding units and the second magnetic shielding units are arranged in the insulating protective sleeve in a staggered mode.

7. A die for manufacturing a shielding wire, the shielding wire comprising a plurality of shielding units, a plurality of the shielding units being in a flexible strip shape, a plurality of the shielding units comprising a plurality of lateral units and a plurality of vertical units, the shielding units comprising:

8. The die of claim 7, wherein the longitudinal groove comprises a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the accommodating groove, and the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are communicated with the accommodating groove and the outside of the female die; and/or, the number of the groups,

9. The die of claim 8, wherein the longitudinal securing portion includes a first abutment corresponding to a first mounting groove and a second abutment corresponding to a second mounting groove, the first abutment cooperating with the first mounting groove and the second abutment cooperating with the second mounting groove; and/or the number of the groups of groups,

10. An electronic product comprising an electronic product body, and the shielding wire according to any one of claims 1 to 6 mounted on the electronic product body.