CN116801493B - Board turnover mechanism for PCB processing - Google Patents

Board turnover mechanism for PCB processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116801493B
CN116801493B CN202310524525.4A CN202310524525A CN116801493B CN 116801493 B CN116801493 B CN 116801493B CN 202310524525 A CN202310524525 A CN 202310524525A CN 116801493 B CN116801493 B CN 116801493B
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fixedly connected
pcb
motor
pcb board
processing
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CN202310524525.4A
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CN116801493A (en
Inventor
朱玲
艾东雨
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Sunking Co ltd
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Sunking Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a turnover plate mechanism for PCB processing, which belongs to the field of PCB processing and comprises a base, wherein a material receiving frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, two brackets are fixedly connected at the upper end of the base, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of each bracket, an I-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected at the output end of the first motor, eight limiting devices are fixedly connected at the outer end of the I-shaped fixing frame, each limiting device comprises a second motor, a shell is fixedly connected at the output end of the second motor, eight fixing rings are fixedly connected at the middle of the shell at equal angles, a guide block is fixedly connected at the upper end of each fixing ring, a vertical rod is fixedly connected at the middle of each guide block, a tray is fixedly connected at the lower end of each vertical rod, flexible clamping of the PCB can be realized through the limiting devices, and the material receiving frame provides support when the PCB is overturned, so that the PCB is not easy to be clamped and damaged in the process, and the overturning of the PCB is not easy to drop.

Description

Board turnover mechanism for PCB processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of PCB processing, in particular to a turnover plate mechanism for PCB processing.
Background
The Chinese name of the PCB is printed circuit board, which is an important electronic component and is a support of the electronic component, and the PCB needs to be drilled and other processing steps.
The two sides of the PCB board all need to be processed, so that the turning plate operation of the PCB board needs to be carried out, the traditional turning plate machine on the market simply clamps and turns the turning plate operation on the PCB board, the PCB boards with different thicknesses need to be adjusted by the clamp, when the clamp is not adjusted, the surface of the PCB board is damaged by the clamp easily, and if the clamp does not apply larger stress, the situation that the PCB board falls off easily occurs during turning.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the turnover plate mechanism for processing the PCB, which can realize flexible clamping of the PCB by a limiting device and support the material receiving frame when the PCB is turned over, so that the PCB is not easy to be clamped and damaged in the processing process, and the PCB is not easy to fall off when the PCB is turned over.
2. Technical proposal
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a PCB board processing is with board turnover mechanism, includes the base, base upper end fixedly connected with receives the material frame, base upper end fixedly connected with two supports, support middle part fixedly connected with first motor, first motor output fixedly connected with I-shaped mount, eight stop device of I-shaped mount outer end fixedly connected with, stop device includes the second motor, second motor output fixedly connected with casing, eight solid fixed rings of equal angle fixedly connected with in casing middle part, solid fixed ring upper end fixedly connected with guide block, guide block middle part sliding connection has the montant, montant lower extreme fixedly connected with tray, the montant outside is located guide block lower extreme fixedly connected with extension spring, extension spring upper end fixedly connected with clamp plate, a plurality of rubber strips of clamp plate upper end equidistance fixedly connected with, two fixedly connected with elastic membrane between the clamp plate, support upper end fixedly connected with linear module, linear module lower extreme fixedly connected with processing machine, a plurality of limit device is connected with the PCB board between the stop device, and is difficult to be broken at the PCB board when receiving the PCB board through flexible clamping device, and is difficult to receive the PCB board turnover, and is difficult to receive the PCB board in the PCB processing.
Further, eight stop device is two and is placed, and stop device has four equidistance to place every row for eight stop device can carry out firm centre gripping to the PCB board.
Further, the material receiving frame is a semicircular arc plate, and the width of the PCB is the same as the inner diameter of the material receiving frame, so that the material receiving frame can support the edge of the PCB when the PCB rotates.
Further, the one end that the guide block was kept away from to extension spring and tray fixed connection, and the shape of guide block is flat-top cone for extension spring can carry out spacingly with the montant, and the montant is difficult for producing the skew when the guide block middle part slides.
Further, the inside material of clamp plate is elastic rubber, and the inside material of elastic membrane is polyurethane for the clamp plate can be through deformation laminating PCB board surface, avoids the clamp plate to damage PCB board surface, and the elastic membrane is not fragile.
Further, the processor is installed in the middle of the linear module, and the linear module is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the processing machine, so that the linear module can control the first motor, the second motor and the processing machine to operate in a coordinated manner.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) This scheme provides the support through stop device to the flexible centre gripping of PCB board to and receive the material frame when the PCB board upset, makes the PCB board be difficult for being damaged by the centre gripping in the course of working, and the PCB board upset is difficult for taking place to drop.
(2) Eight stop device are two and are placed, and stop device has four equidistance to place every row for eight stop device can stabilize the centre gripping to the PCB board.
(3) The material receiving frame is a semicircular arc plate, and the width of the PCB is the same as the inner diameter of the material receiving frame, so that the material receiving frame can support the edge of the PCB when the PCB rotates.
(4) One end of the extension spring, which is far away from the guide block, is fixedly connected with the tray, and the guide block is in a flat-top cone shape, so that the extension spring can limit the vertical rod, and the vertical rod is not easy to deviate when sliding in the middle of the guide block.
(5) The inside material of clamp plate is elastic rubber, and the inside material of elastic membrane is polyurethane for the clamp plate can be through deformation laminating PCB board surface, avoids the clamp plate to damage PCB board surface, and the elastic membrane is not fragile.
(6) The linear module is provided with a processor in the middle, and the linear module is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the processing machine, so that the linear module can control the first motor, the second motor and the processing machine to operate in a coordinated manner.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the working state of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a turnover state of a PCB board according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a spacing device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a semi-cutaway perspective view of a spacing device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the spacing device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial cutaway perspective view of a vertical post of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the flip state operation of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a base; 2. a material receiving frame; 3. a bracket; 4. a first motor; 5. i-shaped fixing frame; 6. a limiting device; 601. a second motor; 602. a housing; 603. a fixing ring; 604. a guide block; 605. a vertical rod; 606. a tray; 607. a tension spring; 608. a pressing plate; 609. a rubber strip; 610. an elastic membrane; 7. a linear module; 8. a processing machine; 9. and a PCB board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of the element of the adapting model. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a turnover plate mechanism for PCB board processing includes a base 1, a receiving frame 2 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base 1, two brackets 3 are fixedly connected at the upper end of the base 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the brackets 3, an i-shaped fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected at the output end of the first motor 4, eight limiting devices 6 are fixedly connected at the outer end of the i-shaped fixing frame 5, the limiting devices 6 include a second motor 601, a shell 602 is fixedly connected at the output end of the second motor 601, eight fixing rings 603 are fixedly connected at the middle of the shell 602 at equal angles, a guide block 604 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the fixing rings 603, a vertical rod 605 is slidably connected at the middle of the guide block 604, a tray 606 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the vertical rod 605, a tension spring 607 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the vertical rod 605, a pressing plate 608 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the tension spring 607, a plurality of rubber strips 609 are fixedly connected at equal intervals, an elastic membrane 610 is fixedly connected between the two pressing plates 608, a linear module 7 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the brackets 3, a processing machine 8 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the linear module 7, and a limit plate 9 is fixedly connected between the limiting devices 6.
Referring to fig. 4-7, the eight limiting devices 6 are arranged in two rows, and four limiting devices 6 are arranged in each row at equal intervals, so that the eight limiting devices 6 can firmly clamp the PCB 9. The material receiving frame 2 is a semicircular arc plate in shape, and the width of the PCB 9 is the same as the inner diameter of the material receiving frame 2, so that the material receiving frame 2 can support the edge of the PCB 9 when the PCB 9 rotates.
Referring to fig. 5-8, one end of the extension spring 607 far away from the guide block 604 is fixedly connected with the tray 606, and the guide block 604 is in a flat-top cone shape, so that the extension spring 607 can limit the vertical rod 605, and the vertical rod 605 is not easy to deviate when sliding in the middle of the guide block 604. The inside material of clamp plate 608 is elastic rubber, and the inside material of elastic membrane 610 is polyurethane for clamp plate 608 can laminate PCB board 9 surface through deformation, avoids clamp plate 608 to damage PCB board 9 surface, and elastic membrane 610 is not fragile. The middle part of the linear module 7 is provided with a processor, and the linear module 7 is electrically connected with the first motor 4, the second motor 601 and the processing machine 8, so that the linear module 7 can control the first motor 4, the second motor 601 and the processing machine 8 to operate in a coordinated manner.
During processing, the PCB 9 is conveyed to the front side of the limiting device 6, the second motor 601 drives the limiting device 6 to rotate clockwise, the PCB 9 moves under the driving of the two rows of limiting devices 6, the pressing plate 608 contacts the surface of the PCB 9, the pressing plate 608 slightly deforms to enable the rubber strip 609 to be attached to the surface of the PCB, meanwhile, the pressing plate 608 drives the vertical rod 605 to slide in the middle of the guide block 604, the stretching spring 607 enables the pressing plate 608 to jack up the pressing plate 608 through the tray 606, the plurality of pressing plates 608 clamp and limit the PCB 9, when the PCB 9 translates to a proper position, the second motor 601 stops rotating, the linear module 7 drives the processor 8 to process one side of the PCB 9, after the processing is completed, the linear module 7 drives the first motor 4 to rotate, the I-shaped fixing frame 5 rotates 180 degrees, the edge of the PCB 9 is blocked by the material collecting frame 2, the falling of the PCB 9 is avoided when the PCB 9 rotates, chips generated when the single-side processing is carried out, the chips fall into the material collecting frame 2, after the other side of the PCB 9 is completed, the second motor 601 drives the processor 6 to process one side of the PCB 9, and the PCB 9 is separated from the limiting device after the processing is completed. Can realize through stop device 6 to the flexible centre gripping of PCB board to and receive material frame 2 and provide the support when the upset of PCB board, make the PCB board be difficult for being damaged by the centre gripping in the course of working, and the upset of PCB board is difficult for taking place to drop.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present invention, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a PCB board processing is with board turnover mechanism, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material collecting frame, which comprises a base (1), a material collecting frame (2) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base (1), two brackets (3) fixedly connected with the upper end of the base (1), a first motor (4) fixedly arranged at the middle part of the brackets (3), an I-shaped fixing frame (5) fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (4), eight limiting devices (6) fixedly connected with the outer end of the I-shaped fixing frame (5), the limiting devices (6) comprise a second motor (601), a shell (602) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (601), eight fixing rings (603) are fixedly connected with the middle part of the shell (602) at equal angles, the utility model discloses a fixed ring, including fixed ring (603), fixed ring (604) middle part sliding connection has montant (605), montant (605) lower extreme fixedly connected with tray (606), montant (605) outside is located fixed ring (604) lower extreme fixedly connected with extension spring (607), extension spring (607) upper end fixedly connected with clamp plate (608), a plurality of rubber strips (609) of clamp plate (608) upper end equidistance fixedly connected with, two fixedly connected with elastic membrane (610) between clamp plate (608), support (3) upper end fixedly connected with linear module (7), the linear module (7) lower extreme fixed mounting has processor (8), and is a plurality of limiting device (6) are spacing to be connected with PCB board (9) between, eight limiting device (6) are two and are placed, and limiting device (6) every are listed as four equidistance and are placed.
2. The turnover mechanism for processing a PCB board according to claim 1, wherein: the material receiving frame (2) is a semicircular arc-shaped plate, and the width of the PCB (9) is the same as the inner diameter of the material receiving frame (2).
3. The turnover mechanism for processing a PCB board according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the extension spring (607) far away from the guide block (604) is fixedly connected with the tray (606), and the guide block (604) is shaped as a flat-top cone.
4. The turnover mechanism for processing a PCB board according to claim 1, wherein: the inner material of the pressing plate (608) is elastic rubber, and the inner material of the elastic membrane (610) is polyurethane.
5. The turnover mechanism for processing a PCB board according to claim 1, wherein: the linear module (7) is provided with a processor in the middle, and the linear module (7) is electrically connected with the first motor (4), the second motor (601) and the processing machine (8).
CN202310524525.4A 2023-05-11 2023-05-11 Board turnover mechanism for PCB processing Active CN116801493B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310524525.4A CN116801493B (en) 2023-05-11 2023-05-11 Board turnover mechanism for PCB processing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310524525.4A CN116801493B (en) 2023-05-11 2023-05-11 Board turnover mechanism for PCB processing

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CN116801493B true CN116801493B (en) 2023-12-26

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116939978B (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-11-28 南通华隆微电子股份有限公司 Leveling device for PCB processing
CN117098316B (en) * 2023-10-08 2024-05-07 深圳市聚永能科技有限公司 Automatic panel turnover machine of flexible PCB board

Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000200958A (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-07-18 Sony Corp Apparatus and method for reversing printed wiring board
CN213504650U (en) * 2020-07-15 2021-06-22 苏州市锐翊电子科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted panel turnover machine
CN215034814U (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-12-07 武汉光为通信科技有限公司 Electronic component welding is with upset welding jig
CN114348613A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-15 宁波大榭开发区晶格电子有限公司 Anti-blocking board automatic production line for PCB processing
CN216491311U (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-10 东莞市点精电子有限公司 PCB fixing device for SMT double-sided assembly
CN114545202A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-27 曹夕东 Material taking and placing device for circuit board testing
CN216752255U (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-06-14 上海宝坚电子有限公司 Turnover tool for circuit board machining
CN216917577U (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-07-08 苏州睿新浩电子科技有限公司 Mechanism for stably overturning PCB (printed circuit board)
CN115003030A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-02 杭州禹联科技有限公司 Clamping and overturning device for PCB production
CN218753314U (en) * 2022-11-17 2023-03-28 珠海乐维电子科技有限公司 Turnover board conveying mechanism for circuit board

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000200958A (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-07-18 Sony Corp Apparatus and method for reversing printed wiring board
CN213504650U (en) * 2020-07-15 2021-06-22 苏州市锐翊电子科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted panel turnover machine
CN215034814U (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-12-07 武汉光为通信科技有限公司 Electronic component welding is with upset welding jig
CN216752255U (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-06-14 上海宝坚电子有限公司 Turnover tool for circuit board machining
CN216491311U (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-10 东莞市点精电子有限公司 PCB fixing device for SMT double-sided assembly
CN216917577U (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-07-08 苏州睿新浩电子科技有限公司 Mechanism for stably overturning PCB (printed circuit board)
CN114348613A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-15 宁波大榭开发区晶格电子有限公司 Anti-blocking board automatic production line for PCB processing
CN114545202A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-27 曹夕东 Material taking and placing device for circuit board testing
CN115003030A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-02 杭州禹联科技有限公司 Clamping and overturning device for PCB production
CN218753314U (en) * 2022-11-17 2023-03-28 珠海乐维电子科技有限公司 Turnover board conveying mechanism for circuit board

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Effective date of registration: 20231203

Address after: 516000 Xinle Industrial Zone, Ma'an Town, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

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Address before: 710000, Room 1002, 10th Floor, Wealth Center, No. 108, West Section of Second Ring South Road, Lianhu District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Applicant before: Xi'an Fengsheng Intelligent Electronics Co.,Ltd.

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