CN116771148A - Concrete curing device for coastal area building and application method thereof - Google Patents
Concrete curing device for coastal area building and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116771148A CN116771148A CN202311063662.9A CN202311063662A CN116771148A CN 116771148 A CN116771148 A CN 116771148A CN 202311063662 A CN202311063662 A CN 202311063662A CN 116771148 A CN116771148 A CN 116771148A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 186
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/246—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction specially adapted for curing concrete in situ, e.g. by covering it with protective sheets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete curing, in particular to a concrete curing device for buildings in coastal areas and a using method thereof, wherein the concrete curing device comprises a support shaft, and template support wheels are arranged at two ends of the support shaft; the maintenance liquid storage box, the lower surface both sides of maintenance liquid storage box all are provided with rotatory supporting seat, and rotatory supporting seat passes through the bearing and rotates the outer wall both sides of cup joint at the back shaft, and the lower surface equidistance of maintenance liquid storage box leaves and is equipped with a row of drain hole. The through holes and the liquid outlet holes are switched between a communicating state and a staggered state, so that the curing liquid in the curing liquid storage box can intermittently flow out, and the conditions that the curing liquid is concentrated and is difficult to flow away from the surface of the concrete due to excessive one-time flowing out of the curing liquid are avoided; through the setting of template supporting wheel, bear back shaft, maintenance liquid storage box for separate between template supporting wheel isotructure and the concrete, avoid the template supporting wheel to directly press on the concrete surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete curing, in particular to a concrete curing device for coastal area building and a use method thereof.
Background
The coastal area is usually relatively high in temperature, and after the construction of the coastal area and the concrete are filled in the templates, the surface of the concrete needs to be sprayed with water regularly, so that the concrete is maintained, and cracking is avoided.
For example, the Chinese patent application number is CN201921987709.X, provides a concrete curing device, and belongs to the technical field of concrete curing. The concrete curing device comprises a vehicle body component, a flushing mechanism and a heating component. The vehicle body assembly comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate, a transverse shaft, rollers, moving wheels and a driving device, wherein the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom plate, the rollers are fixedly installed at two ends of the transverse shaft, and the transverse shaft movably penetrates through the supporting plate. According to the utility model, the hand pushes the push handle, the switch group at one side of the push handle is started, the driving device drives the roller to rotate and move, and the whole device mechanically moves; the water pump pumps water in the water tank and sprays the water to the spray head through the connecting pipe and the drain pipe, so as to clean the concrete pavement. For the concrete which is just solidified or is not completely solidified, the bearing capacity is relatively weak, the manual hand-held pushing handle is adopted in the scheme, the mode of controlling through the switch group is adopted, the concrete curing device integrally moves, the water pump and the flushing component are regulated and controlled, water is pumped out, and accordingly the concrete is sprayed, the concrete is manually stepped on, the surface of the just solidified concrete is easily damaged, and due to the fact that too much sprayed water is difficult to flow away in the curing process, water is accumulated on the surface of the concrete.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a concrete curing device for coastal area buildings and a use method thereof, which are used for solving the problem that the concrete is cured by adopting manual watering or manual handheld equipment to spray watering at present, so that the concrete which is just solidified or is not solidified completely is easy to damage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete curing apparatus for construction in coastal areas, comprising:
the two ends of the supporting shaft are provided with template supporting wheels;
the maintenance liquid storage box is characterized in that rotary supporting seats are arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the maintenance liquid storage box, the rotary supporting seats are rotatably sleeved on two sides of the outer wall of a supporting shaft through bearings, a discharge liquid hole is formed in the lower surface of the maintenance liquid storage box at equal intervals, a partition plate is transversely and slidably connected to the lower side of the inner cavity of the maintenance liquid storage box, the partition plate is attached to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the maintenance liquid storage box, through holes are formed in the partition plate, and the positions between the through holes and the liquid hole are corresponding;
the automatic maintenance device comprises a maintenance liquid storage box, a support, a liquid outlet cam, a driven bevel gear, a support shaft, a driving bevel gear, a support shaft, a support, a maintenance liquid storage box, a support, a longitudinal driving shaft, a liquid outlet cam support, a driving bevel gear and a driving bevel gear, wherein the push rod is movably inserted into the side wall of the maintenance liquid storage box, the push rod extends to the outside of the maintenance liquid storage box, the maintenance liquid storage box is in sealing connection with the push rod, the push rod is connected with one end of the partition plate, the reset spring is connected between the other end of the partition plate and the inner wall of the maintenance liquid storage box, the support is connected with the side wall of the maintenance liquid storage box, the longitudinal driving bevel gear is rotatably inserted into the support, the liquid outlet cam is arranged on the outer wall of the longitudinal driving shaft, the liquid outlet cam is supported on the surface of the outer end of the push rod, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear on the outer wall of the support shaft.
Preferably, the template supporting wheel comprises a supporting wheel and a circular baffle plate arranged on the side edge of the outer wall of the supporting wheel, the supporting wheel and the circular baffle plate are coaxially arranged, the supporting wheel is supported on the building template, and the circular baffle plate is arranged on the outer side of the building template.
Preferably, the lower surface of the maintenance solution storage box is provided with a liquid outlet dispersion plate, the liquid outlet hole corresponds to the upper surface position of the liquid outlet dispersion plate, and the side wall of the maintenance solution storage box is fixedly provided with a handheld handle.
Preferably, the liquid outlet dispersion plate is arranged in an inclined shape, a side connection plate is arranged on the side edge of the upper surface of the higher end of the liquid outlet dispersion plate, the side connection plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the maintenance liquid storage box, the liquid outlet hole corresponds to the position of the higher end of the liquid outlet dispersion plate, and the lower end of the liquid outlet dispersion plate extends to the front side of the support shaft.
Preferably, the higher one end of play liquid dispersion board upper surface is provided with the sealing strip, the sealing strip adopts the rubber material, and the sealing strip presses between play liquid dispersion board upper surface and maintenance liquid storage box lower surface, play liquid dispersion board upper surface equidistance is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel parting bead.
Preferably, the lower surface of the inner cavity of the maintenance liquid storage box is concaved downwards to form a sliding track, and the partition plate is connected in the sliding track in a sliding way.
Preferably, the rear surface of the maintenance solution storage box is connected with an installation backboard, shaft supporting frames are arranged on two sides of the rear surface of the installation backboard, and a film releasing roller is detachably connected between the shaft supporting frames on two sides.
Preferably, one end of the shaft support frame is fixedly connected to the mounting backboard, a shaft support clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the other end of the shaft support frame, and a shaft in the middle of the film release roller is supported in the shaft support clamping groove.
Preferably, a supporting rod is arranged on the upper side of the back surface of the mounting backboard, a coverage material storage box is connected to the back surface of the supporting rod, coverage material outlets are formed in two sides of the lower surface of the coverage material storage box, and the coverage material outlets on two sides correspond to the positions of two sides of the film release roller respectively.
Preferably, the front wall downside rotation of covering material storage box is connected with the shop's flat roller, the bottom of shop's flat roller is higher than the bottom position of film release roller, the outer wall both sides of shop's flat roller are provided with symmetrical spiral line, and the spiral line adopts the rubber material, the shop's flat roller passes through actuating mechanism drive rotation.
Preferably, the opposite side walls of the support rods on both sides are respectively connected with an elastic telescopic rod in a rotating manner, a pressing roller is connected between the ends, close to each other, of the elastic telescopic rods on both sides in a rotating manner, and the pressing roller is located on the right upper side of the film releasing roller.
Preferably, the inner wall downside of the coverage material storage box is rotationally connected with a swinging shaft, both sides of the outer wall of the swinging shaft are fixedly connected with blocking blocks, the positions of the blocking blocks correspond to the positions of the coverage material outlets, one end of the swinging shaft extends to the outside of the coverage material storage box, the swinging shaft is located on the outer wall of one end of the outside of the coverage material storage box and is movably connected with a connecting rod, a discharging cam is sleeved on the outer wall of the longitudinal driving shaft, a supporting ring is rotationally sleeved on the outer wall of the discharging cam, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the outer wall of the supporting ring.
Preferably, one end of the push rod, which is close to the liquid outlet cam, is rotatably connected with a follow-up guide wheel.
The concrete curing device for the coastal area building comprises the following concrete steps:
s1: setting the length of a supporting shaft and a maintenance liquid storage box according to the interval between adjacent building templates;
s2: supporting the template supporting wheels at two ends at one end of the upper surface of the adjacent building template, and injecting concrete curing liquid into the curing liquid storage box;
s3: the two sides of the supporting wheel push the curing liquid storage box and the supporting shaft, the supporting wheel of the template rotates by friction with the building template, the supporting shaft and the driving bevel gear are driven by the supporting wheel of the template to rotate, the driving bevel gear is matched with the driven bevel gear, so that the driven bevel gear and the liquid outlet cam rotate, the liquid outlet cam rotates to push the surface of the push rod in a reciprocating manner, and the reset spring is matched with the liquid outlet cam, so that the push rod and the partition plate transversely reciprocate along with the movement of the partition plate;
when the through holes are communicated with the liquid outlet holes, the curing liquid in the curing liquid storage box flows downwards;
when the through holes and the liquid outlet holes are staggered, the maintenance liquid in the maintenance liquid storage box stops flowing downwards, so that intermittent output of the maintenance liquid is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) Through the setting of template supporting wheel for the template supporting wheel at back shaft both ends can directly support on the construction template of concrete both sides edge, and the template supporting wheel of both sides is to the back shaft support, when the template supporting wheel removes construction template relatively, under the effect of frictional force, the template supporting wheel drives the back shaft and removes and rotate, back shaft and initiative bevel gear synchronous movement, and initiative bevel gear drives driven bevel gear and rotates. The vertical driving shaft and the liquid outlet cam are driven to rotate through the rotating driven bevel gear, the push rod and the baffle plate are pushed to reciprocate through the liquid outlet cam, meanwhile, the baffle plate is subjected to the elastic action of the reset spring, so that the baffle plate can reciprocate, the through holes and the liquid outlet holes are switched in a communicating state and a staggered state, the maintenance liquid in the maintenance liquid storage box can flow out intermittently, the situation that the maintenance liquid is concentrated and is difficult to flow away from the concrete surface due to excessive one-time outflow of the maintenance liquid is avoided, the quantitative intermittent outflow of the maintenance liquid is realized, and the flow of the maintenance liquid flowing out can be further set by setting the sizes of the through holes and the liquid outlet holes;
2) Through the setting of the template supporting wheel, the supporting shaft and the curing liquid storage box are borne, so that the structures such as the template supporting wheel and the like are separated from the concrete, the template supporting wheel is prevented from being directly pressed on the surface of the concrete, the concrete is prevented from being damaged by pressing, and a constructor supports and pushes the supporting shaft and the curing liquid storage box from two sides;
3) Through the setting of film release roller, spray the maintenance solution in the front, pass through film release roller output protection film in the rear side, protection film is to the concrete surface cover after spraying the maintenance solution, reduce the loss of moisture, thereby make concrete keep moisture, avoid appearing the condition of fracture, follow-up setting up covering material deposits the case, it spills the covering material at the in-process of walking, the covering material is pressed the covering material to protection film's edge, make protection film's edge be difficult for breaking away from the concrete surface, the covering material can adopt sand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the curing liquid storage box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid outlet dispersion plate, the flow dividing parting bead, the side connecting plate and the sealing strip;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model for mounting the back plate and the press roller;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the spreader roll of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cover stock storage box, swing shaft, connecting rod, discharge cam and support ring of the utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the interior of the mulch storage box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support shaft; 2. a template supporting wheel; 3. a rotary support base; 4. a maintenance liquid storage box; 5. a liquid outlet hole; 6. a partition plate; 7. a through hole; 8. a push rod; 9. a follow-up guide wheel; 10. a support; 11. a longitudinal drive shaft; 12. a liquid outlet cam; 13. a driven bevel gear; 14. a drive bevel gear; 15. a liquid outlet dispersion plate; 16. a split division bar; 17. a side connection plate; 18. a sealing strip; 19. mounting a backboard; 20. a shaft support; 21. a film release roller; 22. a support rod; 23. a cover stock storage box; 24. paving a leveling roller; 25. an elastic telescopic rod; 26. a press roller; 27. a cover material outlet; 28. a swing shaft; 29. blocking; 30. a connecting rod; 31. a discharge cam; 32. a support ring; 33. a handle is held.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete curing apparatus for construction in coastal areas, comprising: the device comprises a support shaft 1 and a curing liquid storage box 4, wherein both ends of the support shaft 1 are provided with template support wheels 2, the template support wheels 2 are made of rubber, the curing liquid storage box 4 is in a hollow upper opening shape, and the upper opening of the curing liquid storage box 4 is used for adding curing liquid (the curing liquid is usually water);
the maintenance liquid holds case 4's lower surface both sides and all is provided with rotatory supporting seat 3 (rotatory supporting seat 3 is the bearing frame promptly), rotatory supporting seat 3 cup joints in the outer wall both sides of back shaft 1 through the bearing rotation, maintenance liquid holds case 4's lower surface equidistance and leaves and be equipped with a row of liquid hole 5, maintenance liquid holds case 4's inner chamber downside lateral sliding connection has baffle 6, and baffle 6 is laminated with maintenance liquid holds case 4 inner chamber lower surface, through-hole 7 has been seted up on the baffle 6, the through-hole 7, the position corresponds between liquid hole 5, movable grafting has push rod 8 on maintenance liquid holds case 4's the lateral wall, push rod 8 extends to the outside of maintenance liquid holds case 4, and maintenance liquid holds case 4 and push rod 8 sealing connection, push rod 8 is connected with the one end of baffle 6, be connected with reset spring between the other end of baffle 6 and the inner wall of maintenance liquid holds case 4, be connected with support 10 on the lateral wall of maintenance liquid case 4, the interior rotation of support 10 has vertical drive shaft 11, be provided with liquid cam 12 on the outer wall of vertical drive shaft 11, liquid cam 12 supports on the surface of push rod 8 outer end, vertical drive shaft 11's bottom is connected with driven bevel gear 13, driven bevel gear 13 is installed to support shaft 1 and is meshed with driven bevel gear 13. The movement of the partition plate 6 enables the through holes 7 and the liquid outlet holes 5 to be completely communicated and completely staggered.
The specific method of use can be seen in example eight below.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the template supporting wheel 2 includes the supporting wheel and sets up the circular baffle at supporting wheel outer wall side, coaxial arrangement between supporting wheel and the circular baffle, and the supporting wheel supports on building templates, and the circular baffle setting is in building templates's outside.
The diameter of circular baffle is greater than the diameter of supporting wheel, sets for the supporting wheel to be wider wheel body structure, and the supporting wheel supports on building templates, and circular baffle keeps off in building templates's outside, prevents like this that the supporting wheel from dropping because of the side direction slides on the building templates.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the lower surface of the curing liquid storage box 4 is provided with a liquid outlet dispersion plate 15, the liquid outlet hole 5 corresponds to the upper surface position of the liquid outlet dispersion plate 15, and the side wall of the curing liquid storage box 4 is fixedly provided with a hand-held handle 33.
Through the setting of play liquid dispersion board 15, can evenly disperse the maintenance liquid that the case 4 was deposited to the maintenance liquid flows out to the concrete surface, and play liquid dispersion board 15 is downward sloping design mode for the maintenance liquid is on play liquid dispersion board 15 landing and directly fall on the concrete, in the maintenance liquid in-process of flowing down with play liquid dispersion board 15 contact, receive play liquid dispersion board 15 friction effect, slow down the velocity of flow of maintenance liquid, reduce the impact to the concrete. The hand-held handle 33 is arranged, so that a constructor supports the hand-held handle 33 from the outside, and the hand-held handle 33 pushes the support shaft 1 and the maintenance liquid storage box 4 to move.
Embodiment four:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution based on the third embodiment: the liquid outlet dispersion plate 15 is arranged in an inclined shape, a side connection plate 17 is arranged on the side edge of the upper surface of the higher end of the liquid outlet dispersion plate 15, the side connection plate 17 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the curing liquid storage box 4, the liquid outlet holes 5 correspond to the position of the higher end of the liquid outlet dispersion plate 15, and the lower end of the liquid outlet dispersion plate 15 extends to the front side of the support shaft 1. The higher one end of liquid dispersion board 15 upper surface is provided with sealing strip 18, and sealing strip 18 adopts the rubber material, and sealing strip 18 presses between liquid dispersion board 15 upper surface and maintenance liquid storage box 4 lower surface, and liquid dispersion board 15 upper surface equidistance is provided with reposition of redundant personnel parting bead 16.
When the curing liquid in the curing liquid storage box 4 flows out, the curing liquid drops fall on the upper surface of the liquid dispersing plate 15 and are blocked by the dividing parting strips 16, so that the aggregation of the curing liquid is avoided, and the curing liquid is uniformly dispersed. The sealing strip 18 is arranged, so that a gap between the rear side of the liquid outlet dispersion plate 15 and the lower surface of the curing liquid storage box 4 is closed, and the curing liquid is prevented from splashing to the outer side.
Fifth embodiment:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the lower surface of the inner cavity of the curing liquid storage box 4 is concaved downwards to form a sliding track, and the baffle plate 6 is connected in the sliding track in a sliding way.
Through the cooperation of sliding rail and baffle 6 sliding connection for the removal of baffle 6 is comparatively steady, avoids baffle 6 to appear the condition of rolling when removing. By restricting the partition plate 6, the positional correspondence between the through hole 7 and the liquid outlet hole 5 can be maintained.
Example six:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the rear surface of the maintenance liquid storage box 4 is connected with a mounting backboard 19, shaft support frames 20 are arranged on two sides of the rear surface of the mounting backboard 19, and a film release roller 21 is detachably connected between the shaft support frames 20 on two sides. One end of the shaft support frame 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting backboard 19, a shaft support clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the other end of the shaft support frame 20, and a shaft in the middle of the film release roller 21 is supported in the shaft support clamping groove.
The surface of the film release roller 21 is wound with a protective film in advance, when the film release roller is installed, a shaft in the middle of the end face of the film release roller 21 is directly clamped in the shaft supporting clamping groove, the film release roller 21 is not easy to separate from the shaft supporting clamping groove under the action of gravity, and when the film release roller 21 is dismounted, the film release roller 21 is lifted up and separated from the shaft supporting clamping groove. When the protective film is used, the end part of the protective film on the surface of the film release roller 21 is pulled out to be attached to the surface of the concrete, and the protective film is released along with the rotation of the film release roller 21, so that the surface of the concrete can be covered.
Embodiment seven:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution based on a sixth embodiment: the upper side of the back of the mounting backboard 19 is provided with a support rod 22, the back of the support rod 22 is connected with a coverage material storage box 23, both sides of the lower surface of the coverage material storage box 23 are provided with coverage material outlets 27, and the coverage material outlets 27 on both sides correspond to the positions of both sides of the film release roller 21 respectively. The front wall downside rotation of cover material storage box 23 is connected with the shop roll 24, and the bottom of shop roll 24 is higher than the bottom position of film release roller 21, and the outer wall both sides of shop roll 24 are provided with symmetrical spiral line, and the spiral line adopts the rubber material, and shop roll 24 passes through actuating mechanism drive rotation. The opposite side walls of the support rods 22 on the two sides are respectively and rotatably connected with an elastic telescopic rod 25, a compression roller 26 is rotatably connected between the ends, close to each other, of the elastic telescopic rods 25 on the two sides, and the compression roller 26 is positioned on the right upper side of the film release roller 21. The inner wall downside rotation of cover material storage box 23 is connected with oscillating axle 28, the equal fixedly connected with sprue 29 of outer wall both sides of oscillating axle 28, the position of sprue 29 corresponds with the position of cover material export 27, the one end of oscillating axle 28 extends to cover material storage box 23 outside, oscillating axle 28 is located cover material storage box 23 outside one end outer wall swing joint has connecting rod 30, the discharge cam 31 has been cup jointed on the outer wall of vertical drive shaft 11, the support ring 32 has been cup jointed in the rotation on the outer wall of discharge cam 31, the other end and the outer wall swing joint of support ring 32 of connecting rod 30.
When the protective film is used, after the protective film is released, the adhesive force between the protective film and the concrete is insufficient, and the protective film is easy to separate from the surface of the concrete. Subsequently, the leveling roller 24 is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism (not shown in the figure, a motor may be additionally arranged for driving, or a gear pair or a belt wheel may be arranged on the surface of the supporting shaft 1 to drive the leveling roller 24 to rotate), and spiral lines on the surface of the leveling roller 24 can spread or gather the protective film towards the middle along with different steering directions, so that the protective film needs to be spread.
By rotating the discharge cam 31, the support ring 32 is pulled back and forth by the connecting rod 30, the connecting rod 30 pushes the swinging shaft 28 back and forth, and the back and forth swinging of the swinging shaft 28 drives the blocking piece 29 to swing back and forth, so that the blocking piece 29 closes the covering material outlet 27 or is separated from the covering material outlet 27. When the cover outlet 27 is closed, the cover (which may be sand) in the cover storage tank 23 cannot flow out; when the cover material outlet 27 is opened, the cover material in the cover material storage box 23 flows out, so that the cover material can flow out intermittently, and the flowing cover material falls on the surface of the protective film to compact the protective film, so that the protective film is prevented from being separated from the concrete.
Here, both ends of the link 30 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the swing shaft 28 and the outer wall of the support ring 32 by pin shafts, respectively.
Embodiment seven:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution based on a sixth embodiment: one end of the push rod 8, which is close to the liquid outlet cam 12, is rotatably connected with a follow-up guide wheel 9. The follow-up guide wheel 9 is arranged to reduce friction between the push rod 8 and the liquid outlet cam 12.
Example eight:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the concrete curing device for the coastal area building comprises the following concrete steps:
s1: setting the length of the support shaft 1 and the maintenance liquid storage box 4 according to the interval between the adjacent building templates;
s2: the template supporting wheels 2 at two ends are supported at one end of the upper surface of the adjacent building template, and concrete curing liquid is injected into the curing liquid storage box 4;
s3: the two sides of the template support wheel 2 push the curing liquid storage box 4 and the support shaft 1, the template support wheel 2 rubs with the building template to rotate, the template support wheel 2 drives the support shaft 1 and the drive bevel gear 14 to rotate, the drive bevel gear 14 is matched with the driven bevel gear 13, so that the driven bevel gear 13 and the liquid outlet cam 12 rotate, the surface of the push rod 8 is pushed to and fro by the rotation of the liquid outlet cam 12, and the push rod 8 and the partition plate 6 transversely reciprocate by the matching of the reset spring and the liquid outlet cam 12 along with the movement of the partition plate 6;
when the through holes 7 and the liquid outlet holes 5 are communicated, the curing liquid in the curing liquid storage box 4 flows downwards;
when the through holes 7 and the liquid outlet holes 5 are staggered, the curing liquid in the curing liquid storage box 4 stops flowing downwards, so that intermittent output of the curing liquid is realized.
While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The concrete curing device for the coastal area building is characterized by comprising a supporting shaft (1) and a curing liquid storage box (4);
template supporting wheels (2) are arranged at two ends of the supporting shaft (1);
the maintenance solution storage box is characterized in that rotary supporting seats (3) are arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the maintenance solution storage box (4), the rotary supporting seats (3) are rotatably sleeved on two sides of the outer wall of the supporting shaft (1) through bearings, a discharge hole (5) is formed in the lower surface of the maintenance solution storage box (4) in an equidistant manner, a partition plate (6) is transversely and slidably connected to the lower side of the inner cavity of the maintenance solution storage box (4), the partition plate (6) is attached to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the maintenance solution storage box (4), through holes (7) are formed in the partition plate (6), and the positions between the through holes (7) and the discharge hole (5) are corresponding;
the automatic maintenance device comprises a maintenance liquid storage box (4), wherein a push rod (8) is movably inserted on the side wall of the maintenance liquid storage box (4), the push rod (8) extends to the outside of the maintenance liquid storage box (4), the maintenance liquid storage box (4) is connected with the push rod (8) in a sealing manner, the push rod (8) is connected with one end of a partition plate (6), a reset spring is connected between the other end of the partition plate (6) and the inner wall of the maintenance liquid storage box (4), a support (10) is connected on the side wall of the maintenance liquid storage box (4), a longitudinal driving shaft (11) is rotatably inserted on the support (10), a liquid outlet cam (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the longitudinal driving shaft (11), the liquid outlet cam (12) is supported on the surface of the outer end of the push rod (8), and a driven bevel gear (13) is connected with the bottom end of the longitudinal driving bevel gear (14) meshed with the driven bevel gear (13) on the outer wall of a supporting shaft (1).
2. A coastal-area construction concrete curing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the template supporting wheel (2) comprises a supporting wheel and a round baffle plate arranged on the side edge of the outer wall of the supporting wheel, the supporting wheel and the round baffle plate are coaxially arranged, the supporting wheel is supported on the building template, and the round baffle plate is arranged on the outer side of the building template.
3. A coastal-area construction concrete curing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the maintenance liquid storage box (4) is provided with a liquid outlet dispersion plate (15), the liquid outlet holes (5) correspond to the positions of the upper surface of the liquid outlet dispersion plate (15), and a handheld handle (33) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the maintenance liquid storage box (4).
4. A coastal-area construction concrete curing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the liquid outlet dispersion plate (15) is arranged to be inclined, a side connection plate (17) is arranged on the side edge of the upper surface of the higher end of the liquid outlet dispersion plate (15), the side connection plate (17) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the curing liquid storage box (4), the liquid outlet holes (5) correspond to the position of the higher end of the liquid outlet dispersion plate (15), and the lower end of the liquid outlet dispersion plate (15) extends to the front side of the support shaft (1).
5. A coastal-area construction concrete curing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the sealing strip (18) is arranged at one end of the liquid outlet dispersing plate (15) with the higher upper surface, the sealing strip (18) is made of rubber, the sealing strip (18) is pressed between the upper surface of the liquid outlet dispersing plate (15) and the lower surface of the curing liquid storage box (4), and the upper surface of the liquid outlet dispersing plate (15) is provided with the diversion division strips (16) at equal intervals.
6. A coastal-area construction concrete curing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the inner cavity of the maintenance liquid storage box (4) is concaved downwards to form a sliding track, and the partition plate (6) is connected in the sliding track in a sliding way.
7. A coastal-area construction concrete curing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rear surface of case (4) is deposited to maintenance liquid is connected with installation backplate (19), the rear surface both sides of installation backplate (19) all are provided with axle support frame (20), both sides can dismantle between axle support frame (20) and be connected with film release roller (21).
8. A coastal-area construction concrete curing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: one end of the shaft support frame (20) is fixedly connected to the mounting backboard (19), a shaft support clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the other end of the shaft support frame (20), and a shaft in the middle of the film release roller (21) is supported in the shaft support clamping groove.
9. A coastal-area construction concrete curing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the upper side of the back of the mounting backboard (19) is provided with a supporting rod (22), the back of the supporting rod (22) is connected with a coverage material storage box (23), both sides of the lower surface of the coverage material storage box (23) are provided with coverage material outlets (27), and the coverage material outlets (27) on both sides correspond to the positions of both sides of the film release roller (21) respectively.
10. A method of using the coastal zone construction concrete curing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the concrete curing device for the coastal area building comprises the following specific steps:
s1: setting the length of a supporting shaft (1) and a maintenance liquid storage box (4) according to the interval between adjacent building templates;
s2: the template supporting wheels (2) at two ends are supported at one end of the upper surface of the adjacent building template, and concrete curing liquid is injected into the curing liquid storage box (4);
s3: the two sides of the template support wheel (2) drive the support shaft (1) and the drive bevel gear (14) to rotate by friction between the template support wheel (2) and the building template, the drive bevel gear (14) is matched with the driven bevel gear (13) so that the driven bevel gear (13) and the liquid outlet cam (12) rotate, the liquid outlet cam (12) rotates to push the surface of the push rod (8) in a reciprocating manner, and the push rod (8) and the partition plate (6) transversely reciprocate along with the movement of the partition plate (6) by the cooperation of the reset spring and the liquid outlet cam (12);
when the through holes (7) and the liquid outlet holes (5) are communicated, the curing liquid in the curing liquid storage box (4) flows downwards;
when the through holes (7) and the liquid outlet holes (5) are staggered, the curing liquid in the curing liquid storage box (4) stops flowing downwards, so that intermittent output of the curing liquid is realized.
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| CN202311063662.9A CN116771148B (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Concrete curing device for coastal area building and application method thereof |
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| CN116771148B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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