CN116769555A - Production process of bubble yellow wine - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application provides a production process of bubble yellow wine, which comprises the following steps: (1) The rice and/or wheat is fermented for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and then the yellow wine is put into a wine jar for storage; (2) Taking out aged wine after storing for 4-6 years, blending, and inoculating yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is less than or equal to 18 ℃; (3) And filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain the final product yellow wine. The novel method provided by the application is to dissolve the gas generated by secondary fermentation in the yellow wine to obtain the novel bubble yellow wine, and then the fruit wine yeast is matched to enable the finished bubble yellow wine to have fruit fragrance, so that the yellow wine with differentiation is manufactured, and the consumer market is opened.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of yellow wine preparation, in particular to a production process of bubble yellow wine.
Background
Yellow wine, also called rice wine, is one of the oldest brewed wine in the world, and is a fermented raw wine brewed by taking grains as main raw materials and utilizing the combined action of various microorganisms contained in wine medicine, wheat yeast or rice yeast. Huang Jiuxing has low irritation, and contains low molecular extract of sugar, peptide, amino acid, B vitamins, minerals and microelements, and has unique flavor. In recent years, along with the enhancement of health consciousness and the formation of low alcohol content, nutrition and health drinking concepts of people, the demands for functional nutritional low alcohol yellow wine products are gradually increased. The functional nutritional low-alcohol yellow wine is a yellow wine brewed by adding proper functional raw materials on the basis of the traditional yellow wine production process. At present, researches on functional nutritional low-alcohol yellow wine are gradually increased, the production process and raw materials of the functional nutritional low-alcohol yellow wine are different from those of the traditional yellow wine, and the yellow wine can be classified into fruit and vegetable type, coarse cereal type and medicine and food homologous type nutritional low-alcohol yellow wine according to the difference of adding raw materials and auxiliary materials.
Yellow wine brewing is a process of saccharification and fermentation involving multiple mold, yeast and bacteria. Wine medicine, malt and processing environment are main sources of microorganisms, and the microorganisms participate in substance conversion by secreting a large amount of enzymes, so that compounds related to the flavor of the yellow wine are finally formed. The growth and succession of microorganisms may be different at different stages of fermentation, which cooperate or dominate the production of flavour substances such as acids, alcohols, aldehydes and the like and the completion of the fermentation. The bacterial community in the yellow wine not only affects the fermentation efficiency, but also plays a decisive role in the flavor quality of the yellow wine. The diversity of bacterial communities increases at the time of initial fermentation and then gradually stabilizes, possibly due to fluctuations in environmental conditions. The presence of sufficient nutrients and oxygen and low levels of ethanol both favor the growth of microorganisms during primary fermentation, and correspondingly low temperatures and high levels of ethanol during secondary fermentation inhibit the growth of microorganisms. The diversity of bacterial communities is far greater than that of fungal communities during the yellow wine brewing process.
In general, in the early stages of yellow wine fermentation, the mold secretes various enzymes (such as amylase and protease) to hydrolyze starch and protein, yeast metabolizes sugar to produce ethanol, and acetic acid bacteria and lactic acid bacteria produce organic acids to lower the pH. In the latter stage of fermentation, fungi such as yeast produce esterases, which cooperate with bacterial metabolism such as bacillus and lactobacillus to produce flavoring substances such as pyrazines and esters. During fermentation, complex microorganisms produce sugar, ethanol, organic acids, aroma components and nutrients, forming unique organoleptic attributes of the yellow wine and determining the speed, flavor and quality of fermentation. Based on the above, the application provides a production process of the bubble yellow wine.
Disclosure of Invention
The novel bubble yellow wine is obtained by dissolving the gas generated by secondary fermentation in the yellow wine, and the finished bubble yellow wine has fruit fragrance by matching with Angel BV818 fruit wine yeast, so that the nutrition and flavor of the yellow wine can be endowed, the variety of the yellow wine can be enriched, and the yellow wine market can be widened.
To achieve the purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
a production process of bubble yellow wine comprises the following steps:
(1) The rice and/or wheat is fermented for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and then the yellow wine is put into a wine jar for storage;
(2) Taking out aged wine after storing for 4-6 years, blending, and inoculating yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is less than or equal to 18 ℃;
(3) And filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain the final product yellow wine.
The brewing method for brewing the yellow wine into the traditional yellow wine specifically comprises the following steps: rice, soaking rice, steaming rice, cooling, dropping into a jar, pre-fermenting, post-fermenting, squeezing, clarifying, decocting, filling into a jar, storing, and adding wheat starter, yeast and water when dropping into the jar.
Further, the transient sterilization method in the step (2) comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, namely the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃.
Further, the yeast preparation method in the step (2) comprises the following steps: the yeast strain is subjected to inclined plane test tube, test tube culture and Babbitt flask culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture.
Further, the expanding culture method comprises the following steps: adding yeast liquid of 1-2 Pasteur bottles into 10-20L of fermentation material, maintaining the temperature at 20 ℃, observing the fermentation condition after 2-3 days when the number of yeast reaches 10 per milliliter 8 And (5) inoculating in a tank at each time.
Further, the second fermentation in the step (2) is temperature-controlled pressure-controlled fermentation, and the steps include: the fermentation temperature is controlled between 15 ℃ and 18 ℃, and the fermentation temperature is cooled to be below 4 ℃ under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.02MPa to 0.05 MPa.
Further, the method for filtering the pressure in the step (3) comprises the following steps: removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep the gas in the yellow wine liquid.
Further, the second sterilization step in the step (3) is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
The application has the beneficial effects that:
the application generates gas through secondary fermentation, so that the gas is dissolved in the yellow wine, thereby obtaining the bubble yellow wine, and the fruit wine yeast is applied to the secondary fermentation process of the yellow wine, so that the finished product bubble yellow wine has fruit fragrance, not only can give nutrition and flavor to the yellow wine, but also is helpful for enriching the variety of the yellow wine and widening the yellow wine market.
Compared with the common yellow wine, the yellow wine prepared by the application has reduced wine taste, fruit or flower fragrance, usually ice or cold drink, increased drinking flavor and unique taste.
Detailed Description
The application will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific embodiments, which are intended to illustrate the application and not to limit it further. The application is illustrated below by means of more detailed examples:
example 1
The production process of the bubble yellow wine in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Fermenting rice and/or wheat with No. 85 yeast for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and storing in a jar;
the brewing method for brewing the yellow wine into the traditional yellow wine specifically comprises the following steps: rice, soaking rice, steaming rice, cooling, dropping into a jar, pre-fermenting, post-fermenting, squeezing, clarifying, decocting, filling into a jar, storing, and adding wheat starter, yeast and water when dropping into the jar;
(2) Taking out aged wine after 5 years of storage for blending, inoculating BV818 fruit wine yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is controlled at 17 ℃, cooling is carried out under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.03MPa, and the temperature is cooled to 4 ℃;
brewing raw wine by using No. 85 yeast and mixing with BV818 fruit wine yeast for re-fermentation, wherein the purpose of the method is to produce CO 2 Different types of bubble yellow rice wine are prepared by the smell and the fruit fragrance.
The instantaneous sterilization method comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃;
the preparation method of the yeast comprises the following steps: the BV818 fruit wine yeast original strain is firstly subjected to inclined surface test tube, and then is subjected to tube culture and Babbitt bottle culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture, wherein the expansion culture method comprises the following steps: adding yeast solution of 1 Babbitt bottle into 15L of fermentation material, maintaining temperature at 20deg.C, observing fermentation condition after 2 days until yeast number reaches 10 per ml 8 Inoculating in a tank in a single time;
(3) Filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain final product yellow wine;
wherein, the filtration mode is pressed to the area: firstly removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and then centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep gas in the yellow wine liquid;
the second sterilization step is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
Example 2
The production process of the bubble yellow wine in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Fermenting rice and/or wheat with No. 85 yeast for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and storing in a jar;
(2) Taking out aged wine after 5 years of storage for blending, inoculating BV818 fruit wine yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is controlled at 18 ℃, cooling is carried out under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.04MPa, and the temperature is cooled to below 4 ℃;
the instantaneous sterilization method comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃;
the preparation method of the yeast comprises the following steps: the BV818 fruit wine yeast original strain is firstly subjected to inclined surface test tube, and then is subjected to tube culture and Babbitt bottle culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture, wherein the expansion culture method comprises the following steps: adding 2 Babbitt's yeast liquid into 20L fermenting material, maintaining 20 deg.C, observing fermentation condition after 3 days until yeast number reaches 10 per ml 8 Inoculating in a tank in a single time;
(3) Filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain final product yellow wine;
wherein, the filtration mode is pressed to the area: firstly removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and then centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep gas in the yellow wine liquid;
the second sterilization step is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
Example 3
The production process of the bubble yellow wine in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Fermenting rice and/or wheat with No. 85 yeast for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and storing in a jar;
(2) Taking out aged wine after 5 years of storage for blending, inoculating BV818 fruit wine yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is controlled at 16 ℃, cooling is carried out under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.03MPa, and the temperature is cooled to below 4 ℃;
the instantaneous sterilization method comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃;
the preparation method of the yeast comprises the following steps: the BV818 fruit wine yeast original strain is firstly subjected to inclined surface test tube, and then is subjected to tube culture and Babbitt bottle culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture, wherein the expansion culture method comprises the following steps: adding yeast solution of 1 Babbitt bottle into 10L of fermented material, maintaining temperature at 20deg.C, observing fermentation condition after 2 days until yeast number reaches 10 per ml 8 Inoculating in a tank in a single time;
(3) Filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain final product yellow wine;
wherein, the filtration mode is pressed to the area: firstly removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and then centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep gas in the yellow wine liquid;
the second sterilization step is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
Example 4
The production process of the bubble yellow wine in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Fermenting rice and/or wheat with No. 85 yeast for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and storing in a jar;
(2) Taking out aged wine after storing for 4-years, blending, inoculating BV818 fruit wine yeast after instant sterilization, performing secondary fermentation, wherein the fermentation temperature is controlled at 15 ℃, cooling is performed under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.02MPa, and the temperature is cooled to below 4 ℃;
the instantaneous sterilization method comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃;
the preparation method of the yeast comprises the following steps: the BV818 fruit wine yeast primary strain is firstly inclined planeThe test tube is subjected to tube culture and Babbitt flask culture in sequence, and then the expansion culture is carried out, wherein the expansion culture method comprises the following steps: adding yeast solution of 1 Babbitt bottle into 10L of fermented material, maintaining temperature at 20deg.C, observing fermentation condition after 2 days until yeast number reaches 10 per ml 8 Inoculating in a tank in a single time;
(3) Filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain final product yellow wine;
wherein, the filtration mode is pressed to the area: firstly removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and then centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep gas in the yellow wine liquid;
the second sterilization step is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
Example 5
The production process of the bubble yellow wine in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Fermenting rice and/or wheat with No. 85 yeast for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and storing in a jar;
(2) Taking out aged wine after 6 years of storage for blending, inoculating BV818 fruit wine yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is controlled at 18 ℃, cooling is carried out under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.05MPa, and the temperature is cooled to below 4 ℃;
the instantaneous sterilization method comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃;
the preparation method of the yeast comprises the following steps: the BV818 fruit wine yeast original strain is firstly subjected to inclined surface test tube, and then is subjected to tube culture and Babbitt bottle culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture, wherein the expansion culture method comprises the following steps: adding 2 Babbitt's yeast liquid into 10L of fermented material, maintaining temperature at 20deg.C, observing fermentation condition after 2 days until yeast number reaches 10 per ml 8 Inoculating in a tank in a single time;
(3) Filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain final product yellow wine;
wherein, the filtration mode is pressed to the area: firstly removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and then centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep gas in the yellow wine liquid;
the second sterilization step is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
Example 6
The production process of the bubble yellow wine in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Fermenting rice and/or wheat with No. 85 yeast for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and storing in a jar;
(2) Taking out aged wine after 6 years of storage for blending, inoculating BV818 fruit wine yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is controlled at 18 ℃, cooling is carried out under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.02MPa, and the temperature is cooled to below 4 ℃;
the instantaneous sterilization method comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃;
the preparation method of the yeast comprises the following steps: the BV818 fruit wine yeast original strain is firstly subjected to inclined surface test tube, and then is subjected to tube culture and Babbitt bottle culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture, wherein the expansion culture method comprises the following steps: adding yeast solution of 1 Babbitt bottle into 20L of fermentation material, maintaining temperature at 20deg.C, observing fermentation condition after 3 days until yeast number reaches 10 per ml 8 Inoculating in a tank in a single time;
(3) Filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain final product yellow wine;
wherein, the filtration mode is pressed to the area: firstly removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and then centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep gas in the yellow wine liquid;
the second sterilization step is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
Comparative example 1
The production process of the bubble yellow wine in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Fermenting rice and/or wheat with No. 85 yeast for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and storing in a jar;
(2) Taking out aged wine after 5 years of storage for blending, inoculating BV818 fruit wine yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is controlled at 17 ℃, cooling is carried out under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.03MPa, and the temperature is cooled to 4 ℃;
the instantaneous sterilization method comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃;
the preparation method of the yeast comprises the following steps: the BV818 fruit wine yeast original strain is firstly subjected to inclined surface test tube, and then is subjected to tube culture and Babbitt bottle culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture, wherein the expansion culture method comprises the following steps: adding yeast solution of 1 Babbitt bottle into 15L of fermentation material, maintaining temperature at 20deg.C, observing fermentation condition after 2 days until yeast number reaches 10 per ml 8 Inoculating in a tank in a single time;
(3) Filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain final product yellow wine;
wherein, the filtration mode is pressed to the area: firstly removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and then centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep gas in the yellow wine liquid;
the second sterilization step is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing.
Comparative example 2
The production process of the bubble yellow wine in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Fermenting rice and/or wheat with No. 85 yeast for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and storing in a jar;
(2) Taking out aged wine after 5 years of storage for blending, inoculating BV818 fruit wine yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is controlled at 17 ℃, cooling is carried out under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.03MPa, and the temperature is cooled to 4 ℃;
the instantaneous sterilization method comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 100 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 100 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃;
the preparation method of the yeast comprises the following steps: the BV818 fruit wine yeast original strain is firstly subjected to inclined surface test tube, and then is subjected to tube culture and Babbitt bottle culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture, wherein the expansion culture method comprises the following steps: adding yeast solution of 1 Babbitt bottle into 15L of fermentation material, maintaining temperature at 20deg.C, observing fermentation condition after 2 days until yeast number reaches 10 per ml 8 Inoculating in a tank in a single time;
(3) Filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain final product yellow wine;
wherein, the filtration mode is pressed to the area: firstly removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and then centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep gas in the yellow wine liquid;
the second sterilization step is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
Comparative example 3
The production process of the bubble yellow wine in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) Fermenting rice and/or wheat with No. 85 yeast for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and storing in a jar;
(2) Taking out aged wine after 5 years of storage for blending, inoculating BV818 fruit wine yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is controlled at 17 ℃, cooling is carried out under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.03MPa, and the temperature is cooled to 4 ℃;
the instantaneous sterilization method comprises the following steps: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, and the wine outlet temperature after sterilization is 25 ℃;
the preparation method of the yeast comprises the following steps: the BV818 fruit wine yeast original strain is firstly subjected to inclined surface test tube, and then is subjected to tube culture and Babbitt bottle culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture, wherein the expansion culture method comprises the following steps: adding yeast liquid of 1 Babbitt bottleIn 15L of fermentation material, the temperature is kept at 20 ℃, and after 2 days, the fermentation condition is observed when the number of yeast reaches 10 per milliliter 8 Inoculating in a tank in a single time;
(3) Filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain final product yellow wine;
wherein, the filtration mode is pressed to the area: firstly removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and then centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep gas in the yellow wine liquid;
the second sterilization step is as follows: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
The applicant states that the present application is illustrated by the above examples as a product and a detailed preparation method of the present application, but the present application is not limited to the above product and detailed preparation method, i.e., it does not mean that the present application must be practiced depending on the above product and detailed preparation method. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that any modification of the present application, equivalent substitution of raw materials for the product of the present application, addition of auxiliary materials, selection of specific modes, etc., fall within the scope of the present application and the scope of disclosure.
The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above, but the present application is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solutions of the present application within the scope of the technical concept of the present application. These simple variants are all within the scope of protection of the present application.
In addition, the specific features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations are not described further.
Moreover, any combination of the various embodiments of the application can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which should also be considered as disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The production process of the bubble yellow wine is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) The rice and/or wheat is fermented for the first time to obtain yellow wine, and then the yellow wine is put into a wine jar for storage;
(2) Taking out aged wine after storing for 4-6 years, blending, and inoculating yeast for secondary fermentation after instant sterilization, wherein the fermentation temperature is less than or equal to 18 ℃;
(3) And filtering under pressure, sterilizing for the second time, and packaging to obtain the final product yellow wine.
2. A process for producing a yellow wine with bubbles according to claim 1, wherein the instant sterilization method in the step (2) comprises: sterilizing by using a transient killer, directly heating to 120 ℃, and then instantaneously cooling to 25 ℃.
3. The production process of the yellow wine with bubbles according to claim 1, wherein the yeast preparation method in the step (2) is as follows: the yeast strain is subjected to inclined plane test tube, test tube culture and Babbitt flask culture in sequence, and then is subjected to expansion culture.
4. The production process of the bubble yellow wine according to claim 3, wherein the expanding culture method comprises the following steps: adding yeast liquid of 1-2 Pasteur bottles into 10-20L of fermentation material, maintaining the temperature at 20 ℃, observing the fermentation condition after 2-3 days when the number of yeast reaches 10 per milliliter 8 And (5) inoculating in a tank at each time.
5. The process for producing yellow wine according to claim 1, wherein the second fermentation in the step (2) is temperature-controlled pressure-controlled fermentation.
6. The production process of the bubble yellow wine according to claim 5, wherein the temperature and pressure control fermentation conditions comprise: the fermentation temperature is controlled between 15 ℃ and 18 ℃, and the fermentation temperature is cooled to be below 4 ℃ under the condition that the pressure is increased to 0.02MPa to 0.05 MPa.
7. The process for producing yellow wine according to claim 1, wherein the method of filtering under pressure in the step (3) comprises: removing a small amount of yeast mud at the bottom, and centrifugally filtering by using diatomite to keep the gas in the yellow wine liquid.
8. The production process of the yellow wine with bubbles according to claim 1, wherein the second sterilization step in the step (3) is: sterilizing by using a transient sterilizing machine, wherein the sterilizing temperature is 120 ℃, the wine outlet temperature is 4 ℃, and performing cold filling after transient sterilizing, and then performing pasteurization under the condition that the temperature is 65 ℃.
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CN117259032A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-12-22 | 会稽山绍兴酒股份有限公司 | Bubble yellow wine centrifugal filtering device and production process |
CN117259032B (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2024-03-08 | 会稽山绍兴酒股份有限公司 | Bubble yellow wine centrifugal filtering device and production process |
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