CN116762512A - Organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil - Google Patents

Organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116762512A
CN116762512A CN202310886574.2A CN202310886574A CN116762512A CN 116762512 A CN116762512 A CN 116762512A CN 202310886574 A CN202310886574 A CN 202310886574A CN 116762512 A CN116762512 A CN 116762512A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
fertilization
assembly
auxiliary
saline
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CN202310886574.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍继囡
张玉鑫
兰小燕
王学强
牛瑞妮
杨崇庆
吴志刚
蒲振庭
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Guyuan Shengxiangrong Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
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Guyuan Shengxiangrong Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310886574.2A priority Critical patent/CN116762512A/en
Publication of CN116762512A publication Critical patent/CN116762512A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The application provides a saline-alkali soil organic restoration device, which relates to the technical field of soil organic restoration and comprises a fertilization bin and a rotating rod, wherein the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fertilization bin, two ends of the rotating rod are respectively and rotatably connected with idler wheels, one end of the fertilization bin is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the inner wall of the fertilization bin is provided with a grinding structure, the grinding structure comprises a grinding assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the grinding assembly comprises a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fertilization bin, the arc surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the inner wall of the fertilization bin is fixedly connected with an output motor, and the output end of the output motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. According to the application, the crushing structure is arranged to crush the relatively complete abandoned vegetation, and then the crushed vegetation organic fertilizer is spread on the saline-alkali soil, so that the saline-alkali soil is repaired at lower cost, and no new pollution is caused.

Description

Organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of organic soil restoration, in particular to an organic saline-alkali soil restoration device.
Background
Saline-alkali soil is an ecologically fragile land type, called "unhairing land", and is generally distributed in areas with low topography, unsmooth drainage and relatively arid areas. However, the salt content in the saline-alkali soil is very high, so that the normal growth of crops is affected, according to incomplete statistics, the area of the saline-alkali soil in the whole world is 9.5438 hundred million hectares, wherein 9913 hectares in China are mainly distributed in North China plain, northwest inland region and coastal region, and are important backup cultivated land resources, and if grains can be utilized, the significance is self evident.
The existing saline-alkali soil restoration method has various modes, the existing common mode adopts the method that additives are fully mixed with soil, then salinization of the soil is fully restored, in the process, the use ratio between the additives and the soil can ensure the soil restoration efficiency when a certain value is given, but when the ratio is large, the number of the used additives is large, so that on one hand, the cost is increased, and on the other hand, if harmless treatment cannot be carried out on the additives, the additives can react on the saline-alkali soil, so that the saline-alkali soil causes new pollution.
The application provides a technical scheme for solving the technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the defects that the cost for repairing the soil by using the additive is high, the additive cannot be subjected to harmless treatment and can react on the saline-alkali soil to cause new pollution in the saline-alkali soil in the prior art, and provides the saline-alkali soil organic repairing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: including fertilization storehouse and dwang, dwang and the inner wall fixed connection in fertilization storehouse, the both ends of dwang rotate respectively and are connected with the gyro wheel, the one end fixedly connected with link in fertilization storehouse, the inner wall in fertilization storehouse is provided with the structure of crushing, the structure of crushing includes crushing subassembly and auxiliary assembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, the comparatively complete abandoned vegetation can be crushed through setting up the crushing structure, and then the crushed vegetation organic fertilizer is spread on the saline-alkali soil, so that the saline-alkali soil is restored with lower cost, and new pollution can not occur.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a transmission shaft, the inner wall of transmission shaft and fertilization storehouse rotates to be connected, the arc surface fixedly connected with crushing roller of transmission shaft, the inner wall fixedly connected with output motor of fertilization storehouse, the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation of output motor, the arc surface transmission of axis of rotation is connected with the drive belt, the one end fixedly connected with auxiliary shaft that the transmission shaft is close to the axis of rotation, the arc surface and the drive belt transmission of auxiliary shaft are connected, the inner wall fixedly connected with arc of fertilization storehouse, the preformed hole has been seted up to one side that the arc is close to the crushing roller, the inner wall rotation of preformed hole is connected with a plurality of auxiliary rollers, the arc surface fixedly connected with of auxiliary roller is a plurality of archs, the auxiliary assembly includes the flitch of crushing, flitch and the inner wall fixedly connected with of fertilization storehouse, the flitch of cutting off is inclined in the top of crushing roller, the feed opening has been seted up to the diapire of fertilization storehouse, the feed opening is located under a plurality of auxiliary rollers.
By adopting the preferable scheme, the connecting frame is connected to the driving device, then a large amount of waste vegetation is placed into the fertilizing bin starting motor, the crushing roller rotates by virtue of the driving belt, the waste vegetation on the blanking plate is brought between the auxiliary shaft and the damaged roller, the waste vegetation can be crushed by mutual forced rotation of the auxiliary shaft and the damaged roller, the waste vegetation falls from gaps of a plurality of auxiliary rollers, and is sprinkled on saline-alkali soil from the blanking opening.
Preferably, the baffle is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the arc plate, one end of the baffle, which is far away from the arc plate, is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the fertilization bin, the bottom wall of the fertilization bin is fixedly connected with the inclined plate, and the inclined plate and the baffle are respectively positioned on two sides of the feed opening.
By adopting the preferable scheme, the baffle and the inclined plate are additionally arranged, so that waste vegetation splashed to other places can not smoothly fall out from the feed opening, and the waste condition is avoided.
Preferably, the lower surface of the fertilization bin is fixedly connected with an assembly plate, and the lower surface of the assembly plate is fixedly connected with a groove picking nail.
By adopting the preferable scheme, the groove picking nails can push out a plurality of small grooves before the organic fertilizer is sprayed on the soil, so that the organic fertilizer can be better blended.
Preferably, the upper surface fixedly connected with of fertilization storehouse shelters from the shell, shelter from the shell and be located the crushing roller directly over, shelter from the both sides of shell and be connected with ya keli board respectively fixedly.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the shielding shell is additionally arranged, so that waste vegetation can be effectively prevented from flying out of the fertilization bin in the smashing process, and the acrylic plates on two sides can not influence a user to observe the internal condition of the fertilization bin.
Preferably, the fertilization storehouse is close to the one end of link and is provided with the structure of loosening the soil, the structure of loosening the soil includes the subassembly of loosening the soil and ditching subassembly, the subassembly of loosening the soil includes the assembly shell, one side fixedly connected with brushless motor of assembly shell and fertilization storehouse, one side fixedly connected with transfer line of brushless motor, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of brushless motor, the arc surface transmission of transfer line is connected with auxiliary belt, the rotation of assembly shell is connected with the gangbar, the arc surface fixedly connected with auxiliary lever of gangbar, the arc surface and the auxiliary belt transmission of auxiliary lever are connected, the auxiliary lever is located the inside of assembly shell, the even fixedly connected with of arc surface of gangbar a plurality of rotating brackets, the arc surface fixedly connected with of rotating bracket a plurality of shovel soil boards, the shovel soil board is "V" shaped plate.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the soil loosening structure is arranged, so that the soil can be firstly loosened and loosened to the front soil before the saline-alkali soil is fertilized, the organic fertilizer can be more conveniently integrated into the soil, and the better restoration is carried out.
Preferably, the ditching subassembly includes the assembly piece, the lower surface fixed connection of assembly piece and assembly shell, the one end fixedly connected with arc shovel of assembly piece keeping away from the assembly shell, one side fixedly connected with that the arc shovel is close to the fertilization storehouse divides the soil board.
By adopting the preferable scheme, the part without the shovel plate in the middle can be pushed to the ditch by means of the arc shovel, and the soil dividing plate can divide and push soil to two sides to flow out of a long ditch.
Preferably, one side that the assembly shell was kept away from to the fertilization storehouse is provided with the watering structure, the watering structure includes watering subassembly and adjusting part, the watering subassembly includes the assembly jig, one side fixedly connected with storage water tank that the fertilization storehouse was kept away from to the assembly jig, the water filling port has been seted up to one side of storage water tank, the arc surface threaded connection of water filling port has the closing cap, the delivery port has been seted up to the diapire of storage water tank, the lower fixed surface of storage water tank is connected with down the water pipe, the inner wall sliding connection of down the water pipe has the sliding block, one side fixedly connected with auxiliary block that the sliding block was kept away from to the water pipe inner wall, rectangular hole has been seted up to one side that the water pipe is close to the sliding block, the adjusting part includes the movable plate, one side fixedly connected with auxiliary frame of movable plate and sliding block, the lower surface rotation of auxiliary frame is connected with the screw rod, the arc surface and the movable plate threaded connection of screw rod keep away from the one end fixedly connected with of auxiliary frame stir the board, the lower fixed surface of water pipe is connected with down the water pipe.
By adopting the preferable scheme, the fertilizer can be dispersed, dissolved and conveyed to the plant roots by arranging the sprinkling structure on the fertilized land, so that the plant roots fully absorb the nutrient components in the fertilizer, and the effect of repairing the saline-alkali soil by the organic fertilizer is improved.
Preferably, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is a rubber gasket.
By adopting the preferable scheme, the sealing gasket made of rubber materials is additionally arranged, so that the sealing effect of the sliding block and the auxiliary block after being abutted can be improved, and water leakage is prevented.
Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with of guide board guides the V board, guide the both sides of V board and offered a plurality of guiding gutters respectively.
By adopting the preferable scheme, the flow guiding V plate can divide water flow into two flows, and a plurality of small flows of water can be formed to spray downwards by means of the flow guiding grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the application, the connecting frame is connected to the driving device, a large amount of waste vegetation is placed into the fertilizing bin to start the motor, the crushing roller rotates by virtue of the driving belt, the waste vegetation on the blanking plate is brought between the auxiliary shaft and the damage roller, the waste vegetation can be crushed by mutual forced rotation of the auxiliary shaft and the damage roller, the waste vegetation falls down from gaps of a plurality of auxiliary rollers and is sprayed on saline-alkali soil from the blanking opening, the relatively complete waste vegetation can be crushed by arranging the crushing structure, and then the crushed vegetation organic fertilizer is sprayed on the saline-alkali soil, so that the saline-alkali soil is repaired at lower cost, and new pollution can not occur.
2. According to the application, the ditch picking nails can push out a plurality of ditches before organic fertilizer is sprayed on soil in the forward moving process of the fertilizer application bin, so that the organic fertilizer can be better blended, wherein the baffle and the inclined plate can prevent waste vegetation splashed to other places from falling out of the feed opening smoothly, the shielding shell can effectively prevent the waste vegetation from flying out of the fertilizer application bin in the smashing process, the acrylic plates on two sides can not influence the user to observe the internal condition of the fertilizer application bin, and the smashed vegetation can be concentrated to a great extent by arranging the auxiliary structure, so that the waste condition is avoided.
3. According to the application, in the process of using the repairing device, the brushless motor can be started first to rotate by virtue of the auxiliary belt to drive the plurality of rotating racks on the linkage rod to rotate, the saline-alkali soil is continuously scooped up by the soil scooping plate to achieve the effect of loosening the soil, the arc-shaped shovel can push the part without the soil scooping plate in the middle, the soil can be pushed to two sides by the soil dividing plate to flow out of a long ditch, and by arranging the soil loosening structure, the soil can be firstly turned over and loosened to the front soil before the saline-alkali soil is fertilized, so that the organic fertilizer can be more conveniently fused into the soil, and the repairing with better effect can be carried out.
4. According to the application, the stirring plate is rotated to a proper position according to the requirement, so that the moving plate on the screw rod moves upwards, the distance between the sliding block and the auxiliary block is reduced, the flow is controlled, then in the process that the fertilizing bin moves forwards, the water flow is divided into a plurality of strands to be sprayed on the saline-alkali soil which is fertilized by virtue of the guiding V plate, the fertilized soil can be assisted in dispersing, dissolving and conveying the fertilizer to the plant roots by virtue of the sprinkling structure, the plant roots can fully absorb the nutrient components in the fertilizer, and the effect of repairing the saline-alkali soil by the organic fertilizer is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional structure of an organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a bottom view structure of an organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the crushing structure of the organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fertilization bin of the organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a map 4 of an organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil according to the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a soil loosening structure of an organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil according to the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a map 6 of an organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the partial structure disassembly of the organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a sprinkler structure of an organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil according to the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the partial structure of FIG. 9 showing an organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil according to the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sewer pipe of the organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil.
Legend description: 1. a fertilization bin; 2. grinding the structure; 21. a grinding assembly; 211. a transmission shaft; 212. a crushing roller; 213. an output motor; 214. a rotating shaft; 215. an auxiliary shaft; 216. a transmission belt; 217. an arc-shaped plate; 218. a preformed hole; 219. an auxiliary roller; 22. an auxiliary component; 221. a blanking plate; 222. a baffle; 223. a sloping plate; 224. an assembly plate; 225. picking up a ditch nail; 226. a shielding case; 227. an acrylic plate; 228. a feed opening; 3. a scarifying structure; 31. a scarification assembly; 311. assembling a shell; 312. a brushless motor; 313. a transmission rod; 314. a linkage rod; 315. an auxiliary lever; 316. a rotating frame; 317. a soil shoveling plate; 318. an auxiliary belt; 32. a ditching assembly; 321. a mounting block; 322. an arc shovel; 323. a soil dividing plate; 4. a sprinkler structure; 41. a sprinkler assembly; 411. an assembly frame; 412. a water storage tank; 413. a water filling port; 414. a sealing cover; 415. a water supply pipe; 416. a guide plate; 417. a sliding block; 418. an auxiliary block; 419. a rectangular hole; 42. an adjustment assembly; 421. a moving plate; 422. an auxiliary frame; 423. a screw; 424. a toggle plate; 425. a sealing gasket; 426. guiding the V plate; 427. a diversion trench; 5. a rotating lever; 6. a roller; 7. and a connecting frame.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be more clearly understood, a further description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
1-11, the application provides a saline-alkali soil organic restoration device, which comprises a fertilization bin 1 and a rotating rod 5, wherein the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fertilization bin 1, two ends of the rotating rod 5 are respectively and rotatably connected with a roller 6, one end of the fertilization bin 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 7, the inner wall of the fertilization bin 1 is provided with a crushing structure 2, one end of the fertilization bin 1, which is close to the connecting frame 7, is provided with a soil loosening structure 3, and one side, which is far away from an assembly shell 311, of the fertilization bin 1 is provided with a sprinkling structure 4.
The specific arrangement and function of the crushing structure 2, the scarification structure 3 and the sprinkler structure 4 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the grinding structure 2 comprises a grinding component 21 and an auxiliary component 22, the grinding component 21 comprises a transmission shaft 211, the transmission shaft 211 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fertilizing bin 1, the arc surface of the transmission shaft 211 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 212, the inner wall of the fertilizing bin 1 is fixedly connected with an output motor 213, the output end of the output motor 213 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 214, the arc surface of the rotating shaft 214 is in transmission connection with a transmission belt 216, one end of the transmission shaft 211 close to the rotating shaft 214 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary shaft 215, the arc surface of the auxiliary shaft 215 is in transmission connection with the transmission belt 216, the inner wall of the fertilizing bin 1 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 217, one side of the arc-shaped plate 217 close to the crushing roller 212 is provided with a preformed hole 218, the inner wall of the preformed hole 218 is rotationally connected with a plurality of auxiliary rollers 219, the arc surface of the auxiliary rollers 219 is fixedly connected with a plurality of grinding bulges, the auxiliary assembly 22 comprises a blanking plate 221, the blanking plate 221 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fertilization bin 1, the blanking plate 221 is inclined above the crushing roller 212, a blanking opening 228 is formed in the bottom wall of the fertilization bin 1, the blanking opening 228 is located right below a plurality of auxiliary rollers 219, a baffle 222 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the arc plate 217, one end of the baffle 222 away from the arc plate 217 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the fertilization bin 1, the bottom wall of the fertilization bin 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 223, the inclined plate 223 and the baffle 222 are respectively located on two sides of the blanking opening 228, the lower surface of the fertilization bin 1 is fixedly connected with an assembly plate 224, the lower surface of the assembly plate 224 is fixedly connected with a picking groove nail 225, the upper surface of the fertilization bin 1 is fixedly connected with a shielding shell 226, the shielding shell 226 is located right above the crushing roller 212, and two sides of the shielding shell 226 are respectively fixedly connected with an acrylic plate 227.
Its whole effect that reaches through setting up crushing structure 2 does, can pulverize comparatively complete abandonment vegetation through setting up crushing structure 2, then spread the vegetation fertilizer after pulvering on saline-alkali soil ground again to lower cost restores saline-alkali soil, and can not appear new pollution.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the soil loosening structure 3 includes soil loosening component 31 and ditching component 32, the soil loosening component 31 includes assembly shell 311, one side fixedly connected with brushless motor 312 of assembly shell 311, the output fixedly connected with transfer line 313 of brushless motor 312, the arc surface transmission of transfer line 313 is connected with auxiliary belt 318, the rotation of assembly shell 311 is connected with gangbar 314, the arc surface fixedly connected with auxiliary lever 315 of gangbar 314, the arc surface and the auxiliary belt 318 transmission of auxiliary lever 315 are connected, auxiliary lever 315 is located the inside of assembly shell 311, the even fixedly connected with of arc surface of gangbar 314 a plurality of rotating turret 316, the arc surface fixedly connected with of rotating turret 316 has a plurality of shovel boards 317, shovel board 317 is "V" shaped plate, ditching component 32 includes assembly block 321, assembly block 321 and the lower surface fixedly connected with of assembly shell 311, the one end fixedly connected with arc shovel 322 that the assembly block 321 kept away from assembly shell 311 is close to arc shovel 322, one side fixedly connected with branch soil board 323 that the fertilization storehouse 1.
The effect that its whole structure 3 that loosens the soil reached is, through setting up structure 3 loosens the soil, can be before fertilizing saline and alkaline soil, loosens the soil to the place ahead soil earlier for the fertilizer can more conveniently blend into soil, carries out the restoration that the effect is better.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, the sprinkling structure 4 comprises a sprinkling assembly 41 and an adjusting assembly 42, the sprinkling assembly 41 comprises an assembling frame 411, one side of the assembling frame 411, which is far away from the fertilizing cabin 1, is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 412, one side of the water storage tank 412 is provided with a water filling port 413, the circular arc surface of the water filling port 413 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover 414, the bottom wall of the water storage tank 412 is provided with a water outlet, the lower surface of the water storage tank 412 is fixedly connected with a sewer pipe 415, the inner wall of the sewer pipe 415 is in sliding connection with a sliding block 417, one side of the inner wall of the sewer pipe 415, which is far away from the sliding block 417, is fixedly connected with an auxiliary block 418, one side of the sewer pipe 415, which is close to the sliding block 417, is provided with a rectangular hole 419, the adjusting structure comprises a moving plate 421, one side of the sewer pipe 415 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame 422, the lower surface of the auxiliary frame 422 is in rotating connection with a screw 423, the circular arc surface of the screw 423 is in threaded connection with the moving plate 421, one end of the auxiliary frame 422 is fixedly connected with a stirring plate 424, the lower surface of the sewer pipe 415 is fixedly connected with a sewer pipe 415, the upper surface of the sliding block 417 is provided with a guide pad, the upper surface of the sliding pad 417 is fixedly connected with a guide pad V426, and both sides of the guide pad V426 are provided with guide pads 426, and the guide pads are respectively, and the guide pads are provided with guide pads.
The effect that its whole watering structure 4 reached is, can help fertilizer dispersion, dissolution, carry to the plant root to the soil that has fertilizeed through setting up watering structure 4 to make plant root fully absorb the nutrient composition in the fertilizer, improve the effect that the saline and alkaline soil was restoreed to the fertilizer.
The whole working principle of the device is that the connecting frame 7 is connected to the driving device, a large amount of waste vegetation is placed into the fertilizing warehouse 1 to start the motor, the crushing roller 212 is rotated by virtue of the driving belt 216, the waste vegetation on the blanking plate 221 is brought between the auxiliary shaft 215 and the damaged roller, the waste vegetation can be crushed by mutual forced rotation of the auxiliary shaft 215 and the damaged roller, the waste vegetation falls down from the gaps of the auxiliary rollers 219, the waste vegetation is sprinkled on saline-alkali soil from the blanking opening 228, the relatively complete waste vegetation can be crushed by arranging the crushing structure 2, and then crushed vegetation organic fertilizer is sprinkled on the saline-alkali soil, so that the saline-alkali soil is repaired at lower cost, and new pollution can not occur.
The ditch nail 225 can be pushed out a plurality of furrows before organic fertilizer is spilled on soil before fertilization storehouse 1 moves forward the in-process to the better incorporation of organic fertilizer is moldy, wherein baffle 222 and swash plate 223 can prevent to splash the abandonment vegetation in other places and can't fall out from feed opening 228 smoothly, shelter from shell 226 can effectively prevent that abandonment vegetation can not fly out fertilization storehouse 1 by smashing the in-process, the ya keli board 227 of both sides also can not influence the inside condition of user observation fertilization storehouse 1, can concentrate the vegetation after smashing in a very big degree through setting up auxiliary structure, avoided extravagant condition to appear.
Can start brushless motor 312 earlier and rotate with the help of auxiliary belt 318 at prosthetic devices in-process, drive a plurality of rotating turret 316 on the gangbar 314 and rotate, utilize shovel board 317 constantly to shovel saline and alkaline soil, reach the effect of loosening the soil, wherein arc shovel 322 can push away the ditch with the centre not having shovel board 317, and divide the soil board 323 to divide and push away earth to both sides and flow a long ditch, through setting up structure 3 that loosens the soil, can be before fertilizing saline and alkaline soil, the soil loosens the soil to the place ahead soil that loosens the soil earlier, make the fertilizer can more conveniently blend into soil, carry out the effect and restore better.
The stirring plate 424 is rotated to a proper position according to the requirement, the moving plate 421 on the screw 423 moves upwards, the distance between the sliding block 417 and the auxiliary block 418 is reduced, the flow is controlled, then in the forward moving process of the fertilizing bin 1, water flow can be divided into a plurality of strands to be sprayed on the saline-alkali soil which is fertilized by means of the guiding V plate 426, the fertilized land can be used for helping fertilizer to disperse, dissolve and convey the fertilizer to the plant roots by arranging the sprinkling structure 4, the plant roots fully absorb nutrient components in the fertilizer, and the effect of repairing the saline-alkali soil by the organic fertilizer is improved.
The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present application will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. Saline-alkali soil organic prosthetic devices, including fertilization storehouse (1) and dwang (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fertilization bin, including fertilization bin (1), dwang (5), dwang (1) are provided with fertilization bin (2) and are provided with fertilization bin (1) inner wall fixed connection, dwang (5) both ends are rotated respectively and are connected with gyro wheel (6), fertilization bin (1) one end fixedly connected with link (7), fertilization bin (1) inner wall is provided with grinding structure (2), grinding structure (2) are including grinding subassembly (21) and auxiliary assembly (22).
2. The organic repair device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding assembly (21) comprises a transmission shaft (211), the transmission shaft (211) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the fertilization bin (1), an arc surface of the transmission shaft (211) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (212), the inner wall of the fertilization bin (1) is fixedly connected with an output motor (213), the output end of the output motor (213) is fixedly connected with a rotation shaft (214), the arc surface of the rotation shaft (214) is in transmission connection with a transmission belt (216), one end of the transmission shaft (211) close to the rotation shaft (214) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary shaft (215), the arc surface of the auxiliary shaft (215) is in transmission connection with the transmission belt (216), the inner wall of the fertilization bin (1) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (217), one side of the arc plate (217) close to the crushing roller (212) is provided with a preformed hole (218), the inner wall of the preformed hole (218) is rotationally connected with a plurality of auxiliary rollers (219), the arc surface of the auxiliary rollers (219) is fixedly connected with a plurality of grinding protrusions, the auxiliary assembly (22) comprises a blanking plate (221), the arc surface of the auxiliary assembly (211) is close to the rotation shaft (216) is in transmission connection with the transmission belt (216), the arc surface of the rotation motor (21) is fixedly connected with the crushing roller (218) through the arc surface of the rotation of the crushing roller (218), the feed opening (228) is positioned right below the auxiliary rollers (219).
3. The organic repair device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 2, wherein: the lower surface fixedly connected with baffle (222) of arc (217), the one end that arc (217) was kept away from to baffle (222) is fixedly connected with the diapire of fertilization storehouse (1), the diapire fixedly connected with swash plate (223) of fertilization storehouse (1), swash plate (223) and baffle (222) are located the both sides of feed opening (228) respectively.
4. The organic repair device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of fertilization storehouse (1) is fixedly connected with assembly plate (224), the lower surface of assembly plate (224) is fixedly connected with groove nail (225).
5. The organic repair device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface fixedly connected with of fertilization storehouse (1) shelters from shell (226), shelter from shell (226) and be located directly over crushing roller (212), shelter from both sides of shell (226) and be connected with ya keli board (227) respectively.
6. The organic repair device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a fertilization storehouse (1) is close to one end of link (7) and is provided with soil loosening structure (3), soil loosening structure (3) are including loosening assembly (31) and ditching subassembly (32), loosening assembly (31) are including assembly shell (311), one side fixed connection of assembly shell (311) and fertilization storehouse (1), one side fixedly connected with brushless motor (312) of assembly shell (311), the output fixedly connected with transfer line (313) of brushless motor (312), the arcwall face transmission of transfer line (313) is connected with auxiliary belt (318), the rotation of assembly shell (311) is connected with gangbar (314), the arcwall face fixedly connected with auxiliary rod (315) of gangbar (314), the arcwall face and auxiliary belt (318) transmission of auxiliary rod (315) are connected, auxiliary rod (315) are located the inside of assembly shell (311), the arcwall face evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating frame (316), the face fixedly connected with of rotating frame (316) has a plurality of shovel boards (317), shovel board (317).
7. The organic repair device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 6, wherein: the ditching subassembly (32) is including assembly piece (321), the lower fixed surface of assembly piece (321) and assembly shell (311) is connected, one end fixedly connected with arc shovel (322) that assembly shell (311) were kept away from to assembly piece (321), one side fixedly connected with soil separating plate (323) that arc shovel (322) are close to fertilization storehouse (1).
8. The organic repair device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fertilization storehouse (1) keep away from one side of assembly shell (311) and be provided with watering structure (4), watering structure (4) are including watering subassembly (41) and adjusting part (42), watering subassembly (41) are including assembly jig (411), one side fixedly connected with storage water tank (412) of fertilization storehouse (1) is kept away from to assembly jig (411), water filling port (413) have been seted up to one side of storage water tank (412), the arc surface threaded connection of water filling port (413) has closing cap (414), the delivery port has been seted up to the diapire of storage water tank (412), the lower surface fixedly connected with downcomer (415) of storage water tank (412), the inner wall sliding connection of downcomer (415) has slider (417), one side fixedly connected with auxiliary block (418) of slider (417) is kept away from to downcomer (415), one side that downcomer (415) is close to slider (417) has rectangular hole (419), the adjusting part includes movable plate (421), one side fixedly connected with slider (417) lower surface of downcomer (415), screw rod (422) is connected with auxiliary screw rod (422), one end of the screw rod (423) far away from the auxiliary frame (422) is fixedly connected with a stirring plate (424), and the lower surface of the sewer pipe (415) is fixedly connected with a sewer pipe (415).
9. The organic repair device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 8, wherein: the upper surface of the sliding block (417) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (425), and the sealing gasket (425) is a rubber gasket.
10. The organic repair device for saline-alkali soil according to claim 8, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with of guide board (416) guides V board (426), guide V board (426) both sides have seted up a plurality of guiding grooves (427) respectively.
CN202310886574.2A 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Organic restoration device for saline-alkali soil Pending CN116762512A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117397410A (en) * 2023-10-11 2024-01-16 江苏爱佳福如土壤修复有限公司 Saline-alkali soil restoration device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117397410A (en) * 2023-10-11 2024-01-16 江苏爱佳福如土壤修复有限公司 Saline-alkali soil restoration device

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