CN116757632A - Project progress information monitoring method - Google Patents
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- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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Abstract
The invention provides a project progress information monitoring method, which belongs to the technical field of information monitoring and comprises the following steps: project information of project to be monitored is obtained, a building database is established, and standard progress information of different project stages is generated; carrying out multi-dimensional real-time monitoring on construction conditions of engineering projects, obtaining multi-dimensional monitoring images, preprocessing the images, extracting current construction information, comparing the current construction information with standard progress information of different engineering stages, and obtaining a plurality of pieces of matching information; and if the plurality of pieces of matching information belong to the same engineering stage, carrying out real-time construction sequencing on the plurality of pieces of matching information, and if the pieces of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, respectively determining the information attribution quantity of different engineering stages and the preset construction sequence of different engineering stages to obtain the current progress information of the engineering project. By monitoring the project progress information in real time, the project progress information can be timely obtained, and the construction progress can be timely adjusted according to the progress information.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of information monitoring, in particular to a method for monitoring progress information of engineering projects.
Background
At present, in the process of carrying out engineering projects, the progress information of the engineering projects can only be monitored in a manual mode, because the workload of manual collection is large, the quantity of data to be collected is large, and the measurement can only be carried out in a visual measurement mode, the accuracy of the data is not enough, the randomness is large, the specific progress condition of the projects cannot be objectively reflected, because the collection mode is limited, the labor and time spent in carrying out progress measurement on the large engineering projects are excessive, the monitoring efficiency is seriously reduced, and the finally obtained result is not accurate.
Therefore, the invention provides a method for monitoring progress information of engineering projects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a project progress information monitoring method, which is used for ensuring timeliness of monitoring information by carrying out multidimensional real-time monitoring on a project, carrying out progress information judgment according to project stages based on real-time monitoring results and standard progress conditions, ensuring data accuracy of finally obtained progress information, improving monitoring efficiency and saving labor cost.
The invention provides a method for monitoring progress information of engineering projects, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring project plans and project drawings of project to be monitored, establishing a building database based on the project plans and the project drawings, and generating standard progress information of different project stages;
Step 2: in the actual construction process, carrying out multidimensional real-time monitoring on an engineering project, obtaining a multidimensional monitoring image, and preprocessing the multidimensional monitoring image to obtain current construction information based on the engineering project;
step 3: comparing the current construction information with standard progress information of different engineering stages to obtain a plurality of pieces of matching information;
step 4: if the plurality of pieces of matching information belong to the same engineering stage, carrying out real-time construction sequencing on the plurality of pieces of matching information to determine the current progress information of the engineering project;
step 5: if the plurality of pieces of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, respectively determining the information attribution quantity of different engineering stages, and combining the preset construction sequences of the different engineering stages to obtain the current progress information of the engineering project.
In one possible implementation manner, acquiring a project plan and a project drawing of a project to be monitored, and building a building database based on the project plan and the project drawing to generate standard progress information of different project phases, including:
extracting a pre-planned project plan of a project to be monitored and pre-planned project parameters of a project drawing, and constructing a building database;
Dividing the project to be monitored into different project stages based on the building database according to the project type of the project to be monitored, and generating standard progress information of the corresponding project stages;
wherein the building database comprises: the construction type, construction position, construction plan information and standard construction three-dimensional model of each engineering stage in the engineering project to be monitored.
In one possible implementation manner, in an actual construction process, performing multidimensional real-time monitoring on an engineering project, and acquiring a multidimensional monitoring image includes:
in the actual construction process, acquiring the construction position distribution condition of the project to be monitored based on the building database;
based on the construction position distribution condition, arranging a real-time monitoring device to a site to be constructed, and carrying out multidimensional real-time monitoring on the construction progress of the project to be monitored to obtain a multidimensional monitoring image of the project to be monitored;
the multi-dimensional real-time monitoring is 360-degree all-dimensional monitoring on corresponding construction positions.
In one possible implementation manner, preprocessing the multi-dimensional monitoring image to obtain current construction information based on the engineering project includes:
Extracting RGB color space characteristics of the multi-dimensional monitoring image, stripping an engineering project part of a corresponding construction position from an environmental background to obtain an engineering project multi-dimensional image, performing binarization processing on the engineering project multi-dimensional image to obtain a binarized image, and performing smooth sharpening processing on the binarized image to obtain a multi-dimensional effective image of the corresponding construction position;
establishing a standard three-dimensional coordinate system based on the building database, and mapping the multi-dimensional effective image of each construction position in the engineering project to be monitored on the standard three-dimensional coordinate system respectively;
and determining construction height information and construction plane information corresponding to each construction position based on the mapping result, and obtaining current construction information of the project to be monitored.
In one possible implementation manner, comparing the current construction information with standard progress information of different engineering stages to obtain a plurality of pieces of matching information includes:
acquiring a first characteristic range of standard progress information of different predetermined engineering stages;
extracting second characteristic points representing the project to be monitored based on the current construction information and the construction position contained in the current construction information;
Constructing a first array based on all the first feature ranges, wherein the first array comprises standard feature arrays of different engineering stages;
constructing a second array based on all the second feature points, wherein the second array comprises actual feature arrays of different engineering stages;
comparing the standard feature array with the actual feature array, and calculating a comparison value S1 of the same feature element in the same engineering stage;
wherein B1 represents a second feature point of the same feature element; b01 (B01) min Representing a minimum value in a first feature range of the same feature element;
comparing each contrast value with a corresponding preset value, and if the contrast value is larger than or equal to the corresponding preset value, performing first calibration on the corresponding second characteristic point;
if the comparison value is larger than 0 and smaller than the corresponding preset value, performing second calibration on the corresponding second characteristic point, wherein a01 is a constant and smaller than the preset value;
if the contrast value is 0, performing third calibration on the corresponding second characteristic points;
capturing and analyzing a historical construction log of a construction team corresponding to each engineering stage from a construction database, and obtaining construction distribution of the corresponding construction team, a historical construction process of each construction distribution and a historical construction result;
Determining the result consistency probability of the historical construction result and the historical standard result, and if the result consistency probability is larger than a first preset probability, acquiring the process difference between the corresponding first construction process and the matched standard construction process;
inputting all process differences into a characteristic analysis model respectively, and obtaining construction habit behaviors of a corresponding construction team;
acquiring construction habit behaviors matched with the same engineering stage, and optimizing first construction information of a construction position corresponding to a second marked second characteristic point and second construction information of a construction position corresponding to a third marked second characteristic point to obtain optimization information;
and taking all the optimization information and third construction information of the construction position corresponding to the second characteristic point corresponding to the first calibration result as a plurality of pieces of matching information.
In one possible implementation manner, after obtaining the plurality of pieces of matching information, the method further includes:
constructing an information-engineering stage mapping table based on the building database;
and respectively corresponding each piece of matching information with the information-engineering stage mapping table to obtain the engineering stage to which the corresponding piece of matching information belongs.
In one possible implementation manner, if the plurality of pieces of matching information all belong to the same engineering stage, performing real-time construction sequencing on the plurality of pieces of matching information to determine current progress information of the engineering project, including:
If the plurality of pieces of matching information belong to the same engineering stage, extracting information characteristic points of each piece of matching information and construction positions corresponding to the information characteristic points, and further determining a real-time construction sequence;
and obtaining the current progress information of the engineering project based on the point progress information, the point progress weight and the real-time construction sequence of each information feature point and by combining the standard progress information of the corresponding engineering stage.
In one possible implementation manner, if the plurality of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, determining the information attribution number of different engineering stages respectively includes:
if the plurality of pieces of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, classifying the plurality of pieces of matching information according to the engineering stage;
and determining the quantity of the matching information corresponding to different engineering stages, namely the information attribution quantity of the corresponding engineering stages.
In one possible implementation manner, the current progress information of the engineering project is obtained by combining preset construction sequences of different engineering stages, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining preset construction sequences of different engineering stages, and carrying out information coverage analysis on matching information belonging to the same engineering stage and matched standard progress information;
And calculating the current progress information of the project to be monitored based on the information coverage analysis results of different project stages.
In one possible implementation manner, obtaining the second construction information of the construction position corresponding to the second characteristic point of the second calibration and the construction position corresponding to the second characteristic point of the third calibration by the construction habit matched with the same engineering stage to obtain optimization information includes:
performing first sequencing on the second construction information under the same engineering stage according to construction habit behaviors, and simultaneously, acquiring the current sequencing of the second construction information under the same engineering stage;
respectively inputting the first sorting result and the current sorting result into an achievement analysis model, obtaining corresponding first construction achievement and second construction achievement, and determining an achievement difference set of the first construction achievement and the second construction achievement;
obtaining standard achievements of second construction information, and respectively carrying out elimination analysis on each difference achievement in the achievement difference set and the standard achievements to construct an elimination array aiming at each standard achievement, wherein the elimination array comprises elimination values of elimination achievement corresponding to n1 difference achievements;
Judging whether the maximum elimination value in the corresponding elimination array is smaller than a first preset threshold value, and randomly screening n2 difference achievements from n1 difference achievements to optimize corresponding second construction information if the maximum elimination value in the corresponding elimination array is smaller than the first preset threshold value, wherein n2 is smaller than n1;
otherwise, determining a fourth number of which the elimination value in the corresponding elimination array is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold value;
if the fourth number is greater than or equal to n1/2, optimizing the corresponding second construction information according to the difference result corresponding to the fourth number;
if the fourth number is smaller than n1/2, reserving a difference result corresponding to the fourth number, and randomly screening n4 difference results corresponding to the elimination values from the remaining elimination values to reserve the difference results;
wherein N (sum (q j1 ),q 01 ) Indicating whenFor the remainder in the corresponding cancellation arrayAfter the result weights of the elimination values are ranked in size, sum (q j1 )>q 01 Wherein max1 (x j1 ) Representing the maximum of the remaining cancellation values in the respective cancellation array; min1 (x) j1 ) Representing the minimum of the remaining cancellation values in the respective cancellation array; ave1 represents the average of the remaining cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation array; q 01 Representing a first set weight sum; q 02 Representing a second set weight sum; sum (q) j1 ) An accumulated sum function representing the outcome weights; n (sum (q) j1 ),q 02 ) Indicating whenWhen the result weights of the residual cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation arrays are ranked in order of magnitude, sum (q j1 )>q 02 Wherein the total sum of the outcome weights for the remaining cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation array is greater than q 01 Q 02 And j1 has a value of [1, n3]Wherein n3 represents the total number of remaining cancellation values in the respective cancellation array;
and optimizing the corresponding second construction information based on the reserved result to obtain optimized information.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims thereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project, as shown in fig. 1, including:
step 1: acquiring project plans and project drawings of project to be monitored, establishing a building database based on the project plans and the project drawings, and generating standard progress information of different project stages;
step 2: in the actual construction process, carrying out multidimensional real-time monitoring on an engineering project, obtaining a multidimensional monitoring image, and preprocessing the multidimensional monitoring image to obtain current construction information based on the engineering project;
step 3: comparing the current construction information with standard progress information of different engineering stages to obtain a plurality of pieces of matching information;
step 4: if the plurality of pieces of matching information belong to the same engineering stage, carrying out real-time construction sequencing on the plurality of pieces of matching information to determine the current progress information of the engineering project;
Step 5: if the plurality of pieces of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, respectively determining the information attribution quantity of different engineering stages, and combining the preset construction sequences of the different engineering stages to obtain the current progress information of the engineering project.
In this embodiment, the building database is constructed based on the effective information by collecting the effective information of the project plan and the project drawing of the project to be monitored, and sorting and analyzing the effective information, and the project plan and the project drawing are already planned before the project is actually constructed, so that the obtained effective information is determined by the expert in the process of planning the plan and the drawing, and the planning parameters in different project stages are different, and the planning progress in different project stages may be different, but are all known, so that the corresponding building database is constructed, and the standard progress information in different project stages can be directly planned.
In this embodiment, the engineering stage refers to a stage of building a foundation, covering a building, capping, etc. based on dividing the whole engineering to be monitored into different implementation stages, for example, different positions in the engineering.
In this embodiment, the standard progress information refers to a standard progress condition formulated by comprehensively considering the basic condition of the project to be monitored reflected in the building database and the influence of the number of manpower and time in the history condition.
In this embodiment, the multi-dimensional monitoring image refers to an image obtained by 360-degree omnibearing monitoring and acquisition of an engineering project to be monitored.
In this embodiment, preprocessing refers to performing RGB color space extraction and binarization processing on an acquired image, and after preprocessing, the image can effectively extract effective information capable of reflecting the progress condition of the project to be monitored from the image.
In this embodiment, the current construction information includes construction height information and construction plane information corresponding to a plurality of different construction positions, that is, one comprehensive statistic of all the constructions.
In this embodiment, the matching information refers to the consistent information obtained by comparing the current construction information with the standard progress information, and the obtained consistent information is: the building 1 is constructed with a height h1, the building 2 is constructed with a height h2, and the building is constructed with a height f2, and at this time, if the building is in the same engineering stage, such as a building covering stage, the building 1 is constructed according to the construction sequence, such as first, and the building 2 is constructed, at this time, the corresponding progress information, such as: the 1-h1f1-2-h2f 2-progress 01 can be mapped from a construction parameter-progress mapping table, for example, the mapping progress of 1-h1f1 is 1%, the mapping progress of 2-h2f2 is 2%, and finally the obtained current progress information is 3%.
For example, there are 3 buildings in the project, where building 1 is grounded, and corresponding information needs to be attributed to the ground waiting stage, building 2 and building 3 are in the roof building, and corresponding information needs to be attributed to the roof building stage.
In this embodiment, the real-time construction ranking refers to ranking the real-time construction sequence by extracting information feature points of the matching information and construction positions corresponding to the information feature points.
In this embodiment, the preset construction sequence refers to a construction sequence obtained according to the engineering stage and the information feature points of the matching information and the corresponding construction positions, and is generally preset.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the project characteristics of the project to be monitored can be effectively reflected by effectively extracting information from project plans and project drawings of the project to be monitored to build a construction database, the standard progress information can be built more accurately, the current construction information can be effectively extracted by carrying out multidimensional real-time monitoring on the project and preprocessing a multidimensional monitoring image, the real-time construction condition of the project to be monitored can be accurately obtained by comparing the current construction information with the standard progress information, and the monitoring efficiency is higher and the result is determined more accurately.
The embodiment of the invention provides a project progress information monitoring method, which comprises the steps of obtaining project plans and project drawings of a project to be monitored, establishing a building database based on the project plans and the project drawings, and generating standard progress information of different project stages, and comprises the following steps:
extracting a pre-planned project plan of a project to be monitored and pre-planned project parameters of a project drawing, and constructing a building database;
dividing the project to be monitored into different project stages based on the building database according to the project type of the project to be monitored, and generating standard progress information of the corresponding project stages;
wherein the building database comprises: the construction type, construction position, construction plan information and standard construction three-dimensional model of each engineering stage in the engineering project to be monitored.
In this embodiment, the pre-planning parameters include a construction plan of the project to be monitored, which may be reflected in the project drawing, a construction range size, and a specific height of the construction.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the effective information of the project to be monitored can be obtained by extracting the pre-planned project book and the pre-planned project parameters, and the standard progress information is generated on the basis of the effective information, so that the accuracy of the standard progress information can be ensured, and effective guarantee is provided for the follow-up progress measurement of the project to be monitored.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for monitoring progress information of engineering projects, which is used for carrying out multidimensional real-time monitoring on the engineering projects in the actual construction process to obtain multidimensional monitoring images and comprises the following steps:
in the actual construction process, acquiring the construction position distribution condition of the project to be monitored based on the building database;
based on the construction position distribution condition, arranging a real-time monitoring device to a site to be constructed, and carrying out multidimensional real-time monitoring on the construction progress of the project to be monitored to obtain a multidimensional monitoring image of the project to be monitored;
the multi-dimensional real-time monitoring is 360-degree all-dimensional monitoring on corresponding construction positions.
In this embodiment, the multi-dimensional monitoring image refers to a real-time monitoring image which is collected based on a real-time monitoring device and can reflect the construction conditions under different angles.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the real-time monitoring device is reasonably arranged based on the building database, so that omnibearing monitoring can be guaranteed, real-time monitoring can be carried out on the construction position to obtain real-time monitoring conditions, the construction conditions of the project to be monitored can be timely obtained, and timeliness of monitoring of project progress information is guaranteed.
The embodiment of the invention provides a project progress information monitoring method, which is used for preprocessing a multi-dimensional monitoring image to obtain current construction information based on a project, and comprises the following steps:
extracting RGB color space characteristics of the multi-dimensional monitoring image, stripping an engineering project part of a corresponding construction position from an environmental background to obtain an engineering project multi-dimensional image, performing binarization processing on the engineering project multi-dimensional image to obtain a binarized image, and performing smooth sharpening processing on the binarized image to obtain a multi-dimensional effective image of the corresponding construction position;
establishing a standard three-dimensional coordinate system based on the building database, and mapping the multi-dimensional effective image of each construction position in the engineering project to be monitored on the standard three-dimensional coordinate system respectively;
and determining construction height information and construction plane information corresponding to each construction position based on the mapping result, and obtaining current construction information of the project to be monitored.
In this embodiment, the feature extraction of RGB color space refers to extracting the feature of the engineering project to be monitored in RGB color space according to the difference between the set value and the background, and stripping the building part from the environmental background part in the image.
In this embodiment, the binarization process refers to setting the pixel value of the building portion to 0 or 255 according to a certain calculation rule, that is, the process is performed as a black-and-white effect, and this process does not change the characteristics of the building portion of the project.
In this embodiment, the multi-dimensional effective image refers to an effective image which is obtained by performing RGB color space feature extraction and binarization processing on the collected multi-dimensional monitoring image and can reflect the building part features of the engineering project to be monitored.
In this embodiment, the current construction information refers to integration of current construction progress information capable of reflecting the construction section of the project.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the multi-dimensional monitoring image is subjected to color space feature extraction, the building part and the image part can be separated, a binary image of the building part can be obtained through binarization processing, the definition of the building part image can be ensured, and the current construction information can be effectively acquired.
The embodiment of the invention provides a project progress information monitoring method, which is used for comparing current construction information with standard progress information of different project stages to obtain a plurality of pieces of matching information, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first characteristic range of standard progress information of different predetermined engineering stages;
Extracting second characteristic points representing the project to be monitored based on the current construction information and the construction position contained in the current construction information;
constructing a first array based on all the first feature ranges, wherein the first array comprises standard feature arrays of different engineering stages;
constructing a second array based on all the second feature points, wherein the second array comprises actual feature arrays of different engineering stages;
comparing the standard feature array with the actual feature array, and calculating a comparison value S1 of the same feature element in the same engineering stage;
wherein B1 represents a second feature point of the same feature element; b01 (B01) min Representing a minimum value in a first feature range of the same feature element;
comparing each contrast value with a corresponding preset value, and if the contrast value is larger than or equal to the corresponding preset value, performing first calibration on the corresponding second characteristic point;
if the comparison value is larger than 0 and smaller than the corresponding preset value, performing second calibration on the corresponding second characteristic point, wherein a01 is a constant and smaller than the preset value;
if the contrast value is 0, performing third calibration on the corresponding second characteristic points;
capturing and analyzing a historical construction log of a construction team corresponding to each engineering stage from a construction database, and obtaining construction distribution of the corresponding construction team, a historical construction process of each construction distribution and a historical construction result;
Determining the result consistency probability of the historical construction result and the historical standard result, and if the result consistency probability is larger than a first preset probability, acquiring the process difference between the corresponding first construction process and the matched standard construction process;
inputting all process differences into a characteristic analysis model respectively, and obtaining construction habit behaviors of a corresponding construction team;
acquiring construction habit behaviors matched with the same engineering stage, and optimizing first construction information of a construction position corresponding to a second marked second characteristic point and second construction information of a construction position corresponding to a third marked second characteristic point to obtain optimization information;
and taking all the optimization information and third construction information of the construction position corresponding to the second characteristic point corresponding to the first calibration result as a plurality of pieces of matching information.
In this embodiment, the first feature range refers to a feature obtained after performing range conversion on a key parameter range corresponding to standard progress information in an engineering stage, for example, standard progress information of building 1 is built to 1 meter, at this time, a height range corresponding to the corresponding key parameter range is a height including 1 meter, for example, [0.95,1.04] m, and because a certain error exists in an actual construction process, a range needs to be determined;
In this embodiment, the second feature point refers to an actual construction height or the like corresponding to the construction position under the actual progress information, for example, the construction height is 0.8m.
In this embodiment, the first array: { engineering stage 1: construction position 1: first characteristic range 1 first characteristic range 2..engineering stage 2: construction position 2: first feature range 3 first feature range 4.. } wherein, the feature range combination that corresponds to each construction location under each engineering stage is a standard feature array.
A second group: { engineering stage 1: construction position 1: second feature point 1 second feature point 2..engineering stage 2: construction position 2: second feature points 3 second feature points 4..the combination of feature points corresponding to each construction position in each engineering stage is an actual feature array.
In this embodiment, since each construction team has its corresponding construction habit, in the process of analyzing the construction information corresponding to the second calibrated feature point and the construction information corresponding to the third calibrated feature point, whether the corresponding construction information is a lacuna construction label or a reasonable construction label needs to be attached according to the construction habit, so that the determination of the subsequent progress is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the construction database is collated by project information of historical construction projects.
In the embodiment, the characteristic analysis model is a preset model, and the construction habit behavior of a construction team can be obtained through the construction database, the characteristic information of the project to be monitored and the history engineering information of the construction team.
In this embodiment, the first construction information, the second construction information, and the third construction information refer to information related to a site construction process, such as cement-on-wall information, and live cement information.
For example, in the construction stage 1, in the wall construction stage, the originally set standard brick is to firstly construct the standard (x 1, y 1) on the wall, that is, the whole wall is constructed from left to right according to the standard, but the construction team is used to construct from right to left, so that the coordinate (x 1, y 1) is monitored, the corresponding B1 may be 0, but the progress of the team construction cannot be indicated, so that at this time, the team needs to be set for the coordinate (x 1, y 1) to construct at the position (z 2, y 2) without delaying the label of the construction progress, so as to ensure the reasonability of the follow-up acquisition progress.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the characteristic information of the construction team is obtained based on the characteristic information of the current project and the historical engineering information of the construction team, the standard construction condition of the current project can be accurately estimated, the current construction condition is compared with the standard progress information, the matching condition of the current construction information and the standard progress information can be obtained, and convenience is provided for the follow-up acquisition of the current progress information.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for monitoring progress information of engineering projects, which comprises the following steps of:
constructing an information-engineering stage mapping table based on the building database;
and respectively corresponding each piece of matching information with the information-engineering stage mapping table to obtain the engineering stage to which the corresponding piece of matching information belongs.
In this embodiment, the information-engineering stage mapping table is constructed based on a building database and can reflect the correspondence between different matching information and different engineering stages.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the construction information-engineering stage mapping table based on the construction database can accurately correspond different matching information to different engineering stages, is beneficial to classifying the matching information according to the engineering stages, is convenient to obtain the engineering stage to which the current progress information belongs, and provides powerful guarantee for subsequent progress judgment.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for monitoring progress information of engineering projects, which comprises the steps of, if a plurality of pieces of matching information belong to the same engineering stage, carrying out real-time construction sequencing on the plurality of pieces of matching information to determine the current progress information of the engineering projects, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
if the plurality of pieces of matching information belong to the same engineering stage, extracting information characteristic points of each piece of matching information and construction positions corresponding to the information characteristic points, and further determining a real-time construction sequence;
And obtaining the current progress information of the engineering project based on the point progress information, the point progress weight and the real-time construction sequence of each information feature point and by combining the standard progress information of the corresponding engineering stage.
In this embodiment, the point progress weights are used to characterize the magnitude of the effect that different information feature points play in reflecting the progress information of an item.
In this embodiment, if the project is a project for school construction, the progress weight of the teaching building and dormitory needs to be greater than that of the idle building (supermarket, etc.).
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: by classifying the matching information according to engineering stages and comparing the construction sequence with the standard progress information of the corresponding engineering stages based on the progress information and the progress weight of each information feature point, the calculation process can be saved, and the accuracy of the current progress information is ensured.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for monitoring progress information of engineering projects, which is used for respectively determining information attribution quantity of different engineering stages if a plurality of pieces of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, and comprises the following steps:
if the plurality of pieces of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, classifying the plurality of pieces of matching information according to the engineering stage;
And determining the quantity of the matching information corresponding to different engineering stages, namely the information attribution quantity of the corresponding engineering stages.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: classifying the matching information according to the stages, determining the quantity of the matching information corresponding to different engineering stages, and providing a calculation basis for subsequently acquiring the current progress information of the engineering project.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project, which combines preset construction sequences of different engineering stages to obtain current progress information of the engineering project, and comprises the following steps:
determining preset construction sequences of different engineering stages, and carrying out information coverage analysis on matching information belonging to the same engineering stage and matched standard progress information;
and calculating the current progress information of the project to be monitored based on the information coverage analysis results of different project stages.
In this embodiment, the information coverage analysis determines the ratio of the number of matching information of the engineering stage to the total number of matching standard information of the stage.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: and respectively analyzing the matching information of different stages, calculating the analysis stock to obtain the total progress information, and calculating the current progress information by sections to ensure the extreme accuracy of the progress information.
The embodiment of the invention provides a project progress information monitoring method, which is used for acquiring construction habit behaviors matched with the same project stage to optimize a construction position corresponding to a second marked second characteristic point and second construction information of a construction position corresponding to a third marked second characteristic point, and obtaining optimization information, and comprises the following steps:
performing first sequencing on the second construction information under the same engineering stage according to construction habit behaviors, and simultaneously, acquiring the current sequencing of the second construction information under the same engineering stage;
respectively inputting the first sorting result and the current sorting result into an achievement analysis model, obtaining corresponding first construction achievement and second construction achievement, and determining an achievement difference set of the first construction achievement and the second construction achievement;
obtaining standard achievements of second construction information, and respectively carrying out elimination analysis on each difference achievement in the achievement difference set and the standard achievements to construct an elimination array aiming at each standard achievement, wherein the elimination array comprises elimination values of elimination achievement corresponding to n1 difference achievements;
judging whether the maximum elimination value in the corresponding elimination array is smaller than a first preset threshold value, and randomly screening n2 difference achievements from n1 difference achievements to optimize corresponding second construction information if the maximum elimination value in the corresponding elimination array is smaller than the first preset threshold value, wherein n2 is smaller than n1;
Otherwise, determining a fourth number of which the elimination value in the corresponding elimination array is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold value;
if the fourth number is greater than or equal to n1/2, optimizing the corresponding second construction information according to the difference result corresponding to the fourth number;
if the fourth number is smaller than n1/2, reserving a difference result corresponding to the fourth number, and randomly screening n4 difference results corresponding to the elimination values from the remaining elimination values to reserve the difference results;
wherein the method comprises the steps of，N(sum(q j1 ),q 01 ) Indicating whenWhen the result weights of the residual cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation arrays are ranked in order of magnitude, sum (q j1 )>q 01 Wherein max1 (x j1 ) Representing the maximum of the remaining cancellation values in the respective cancellation array; min1 (x) j1 ) Representing the minimum of the remaining cancellation values in the respective cancellation array; ave1 represents the average of the remaining cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation array; q 01 Representing a first set weight sum; q 02 Representing a second set weight sum; sum (q) j1 ) An accumulated sum function representing the outcome weights; n (sum (q) j1 ),q 02 ) Indicating whenWhen the result weights of the residual cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation arrays are ranked in order of magnitude, sum (q j1 )>q 02 Wherein the total sum of the outcome weights for the remaining cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation array is greater than q 01 Q 02 And j1 has a value of [1, n3]Wherein n3 represents the total number of remaining cancellation values in the respective cancellation array; />
And optimizing the corresponding second construction information based on the reserved result to obtain optimized information.
In this embodiment, for example, it is preset that a first layer of bricks is built on the building 1 in the order from the position (x 1, y 1) to the position (x 2, y 2), then a second layer of bricks is built on the basis of the first layer of bricks from right to left, and so on, or it is preset that the wall surface is painted from top to bottom;
however, the construction team is used to build sequentially from location (x 2, y 2) to location (x 1, y 1), and is used to build 2 courses of bricks for two adjacent locations, and to continue building 2 courses of bricks for the next location, or the team is used to paint from left to right.
Therefore, at this time, if the progress is analyzed again according to the standard, the accuracy of the progress determination is greatly reduced, so that the second construction information needs to be ordered: that is, the construction order is determined according to the construction habit of the construction team, and the present ranking refers to determining the construction order according to the standard specification.
Such as: the current ordering is as follows: construction 1-construction 2-construction 3-construction 4, however, the first ordering is: construction 2-construction 3-construction 1-construction 4, in this process, the team's construction progress cannot be said to be slow, but the construction order is different.
In this embodiment, prior to progress determination, the results under different ranks are compared with actual considerations to determine the difference in results.
In this embodiment, for example, the second construction result after the construction 1-construction 2 is finished is 50% of the completion progress, the first construction result after the construction 2-construction 3 is finished is 60% of the completion progress, at this time, the difference of 10% judges that the criterion to be adjusted is not satisfied, and the obtained construction time is the same by interception, that is, the time from the start of the construction to the time when the interception of the construction determines progress, the time period is uniform.
In this embodiment, the criterion to be adjusted refers to the progress of the first construction result being smaller than the progress of the second construction degree.
In this embodiment, the result elimination analysis is also mainly dependent on the result difference at the corresponding interception time in the result difference set, and the result difference refers to the difference in the building entity after construction and construction, for example, at the same interception time, standard construction should be that 1 layer of bricks are constructed, but in the actual construction process, the actual construction is that 2 layer of bricks (x 2, y 2) to half of the position (x 1, y 1) are constructed, that is, the result is compared, so as to be a part of the set: set of achievement differences: { intercept time 1: intercepting time 2 of standard achievement 01 and actual achievement 02: standard achievements 02 and actual achievements 03.
In this embodiment, the elimination analysis is mainly to eliminate the second labeling information of the corresponding actual construction according to the corresponding progress, and if a single construction step is simply analyzed, there is a case where a judgment error is made for the step, for example, it is standard to construct one layer from the position (x 1, y 1) to the position (x 2, y 2), but at this time, two layers from the position (x 1, y 1) to the position (x 2, y 2) are constructed, and if the other half is simply analyzed, it is judged that the other half is the progress of the construction is 0, and at this time, it is unreasonable, so that the achievement elimination is required according to the actual progress.
In this embodiment, the elimination array [ elimination values of all standard achievements 1 to all actual achievements 1 at intercept time 1, elimination values of all standard achievements 2 to all actual achievements 2 at intercept time 2 ].
In this embodiment, the cancellation value refers to the cancellation on the progress, that is, if the progress of the actual achievement 1 is identical to or equal to the progress of the standard achievement 1, the cancellation value is 1, otherwise, the smaller than 1, the greater the progress difference between the two is, the corresponding cancellation value tends to 0, and the value of the first preset threshold is generally 0.5.
In this embodiment, the outcome weights are preset.
In the embodiment, the reserved results are optimized, namely, the label of whether the relevant progress is reasonable or not is set for the construction information, so that the effective determination of the follow-up effective progress is facilitated.
The beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the result difference degree can be obtained by adjusting the result difference progress, and part of the result of the difference result is reserved through the result difference degree, so that effective optimization information can be obtained, the matching information is more accurate, and the current progress information is more accurate.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The engineering project progress information monitoring method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: acquiring project plans and project drawings of project to be monitored, establishing a building database based on the project plans and the project drawings, and generating standard progress information of different project stages;
step 2: in the actual construction process, carrying out multidimensional real-time monitoring on an engineering project, obtaining a multidimensional monitoring image, and preprocessing the multidimensional monitoring image to obtain current construction information based on the engineering project;
Step 3: comparing the current construction information with standard progress information of different engineering stages to obtain a plurality of pieces of matching information;
step 4: if the plurality of pieces of matching information belong to the same engineering stage, carrying out real-time construction sequencing on the plurality of pieces of matching information to determine the current progress information of the engineering project;
step 5: if the plurality of pieces of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, respectively determining the information attribution quantity of different engineering stages, and combining the preset construction sequences of the different engineering stages to obtain the current progress information of the engineering project.
2. The method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to claim 1, wherein in step 1, a project plan and a project drawing of the engineering project to be monitored are obtained, a building database is built based on the project plan and the project drawing, and standard progress information of different engineering stages is generated, and the method comprises the following steps:
extracting a pre-planned project plan of a project to be monitored and pre-planned project parameters of a project drawing, and constructing a building database;
dividing the project to be monitored into different project stages based on the building database according to the project type of the project to be monitored, and generating standard progress information of the corresponding project stages;
Wherein the building database comprises: the construction type, construction position, construction plan information and standard construction three-dimensional model of each engineering stage in the engineering project to be monitored.
3. The method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to claim 1, wherein in step 2, in an actual construction process, the engineering project is monitored in real time in multiple dimensions, and a multi-dimensional monitoring image is obtained, which comprises:
in the actual construction process, acquiring the construction position distribution condition of the project to be monitored based on the building database;
based on the construction position distribution condition, arranging a real-time monitoring device to a site to be constructed, and carrying out multidimensional real-time monitoring on the construction progress of the project to be monitored to obtain a multidimensional monitoring image of the project to be monitored;
the multi-dimensional real-time monitoring is 360-degree all-dimensional monitoring on corresponding construction positions.
4. The method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to claim 1, wherein in step 2, preprocessing the multi-dimensional monitoring image to obtain current construction information based on the engineering project comprises:
extracting RGB color space characteristics of the multi-dimensional monitoring image, stripping an engineering project part of a corresponding construction position from an environmental background to obtain an engineering project multi-dimensional image, performing binarization processing on the engineering project multi-dimensional image to obtain a binarized image, and performing smooth sharpening processing on the binarized image to obtain a multi-dimensional effective image of the corresponding construction position;
Establishing a standard three-dimensional coordinate system based on the building database, and mapping the multi-dimensional effective image of each construction position in the engineering project to be monitored on the standard three-dimensional coordinate system respectively;
and determining construction height information and construction plane information corresponding to each construction position based on the mapping result, and obtaining current construction information of the project to be monitored.
5. The method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to claim 1, wherein in step 3, the current construction information is compared with standard progress information of different engineering stages to obtain a plurality of pieces of matching information, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first characteristic range of standard progress information of different predetermined engineering stages;
extracting second characteristic points representing the project to be monitored based on the current construction information and the construction position contained in the current construction information;
constructing a first array based on all the first feature ranges, wherein the first array comprises standard feature arrays of different engineering stages;
constructing a second array based on all the second feature points, wherein the second array comprises actual feature arrays of different engineering stages;
Comparing the standard feature array with the actual feature array, and calculating a comparison value S1 of the same feature element in the same engineering stage;
wherein B1 represents a second feature point of the same feature element; b01 (B01) min Representing a minimum value in a first feature range of the same feature element;
comparing each contrast value with a corresponding preset value, and if the contrast value is larger than or equal to the corresponding preset value, performing first calibration on the corresponding second characteristic point;
if the comparison value is larger than 0 and smaller than the corresponding preset value, performing second calibration on the corresponding second characteristic point, wherein a01 is a constant and smaller than the preset value;
if the contrast value is 0, performing third calibration on the corresponding second characteristic points;
capturing and analyzing a historical construction log of a construction team corresponding to each engineering stage from a construction database, and obtaining construction distribution of the corresponding construction team, a historical construction process of each construction distribution and a historical construction result;
determining the result consistency probability of the historical construction result and the historical standard result, and if the result consistency probability is larger than a first preset probability, acquiring the process difference between the corresponding first construction process and the matched standard construction process;
Inputting all process differences into a characteristic analysis model respectively, and obtaining construction habit behaviors of a corresponding construction team;
acquiring construction habit behaviors matched with the same engineering stage, and optimizing the construction position corresponding to the second marked second characteristic point and second construction information of the construction position corresponding to the third marked second characteristic point to obtain optimization information;
and taking all the optimization information and third construction information of the construction position corresponding to the second characteristic point corresponding to the first calibration result as a plurality of pieces of matching information.
6. The method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to claim 1, further comprising, after obtaining a plurality of pieces of matching information:
constructing an information-engineering stage mapping table based on the building database;
and respectively corresponding each piece of matching information with the information-engineering stage mapping table to obtain the engineering stage to which the corresponding piece of matching information belongs.
7. The method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to claim 1, wherein in step 4, if the plurality of pieces of matching information all belong to the same engineering stage, real-time construction sequencing is performed on the plurality of pieces of matching information to determine current progress information of the engineering project, including:
If the plurality of pieces of matching information belong to the same engineering stage, extracting information characteristic points of each piece of matching information and construction positions corresponding to the information characteristic points, and further determining a real-time construction sequence;
and obtaining the current progress information of the engineering project based on the point progress information, the point progress weight and the real-time construction sequence of each information feature point and by combining the standard progress information of the corresponding engineering stage.
8. The method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to claim 1, wherein in step 5, if the plurality of pieces of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, determining the number of information attributions of different engineering stages respectively includes:
if the plurality of pieces of matching information do not belong to the same engineering stage, classifying the plurality of pieces of matching information according to the engineering stage;
and determining the quantity of the matching information corresponding to different engineering stages, namely the information attribution quantity of the corresponding engineering stages.
9. The method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to claim 1, wherein in step 5, the current progress information of the engineering project is obtained by combining preset construction sequences of different engineering stages, and the method comprises the following steps:
Determining preset construction sequences of different engineering stages, and carrying out information coverage analysis on matching information belonging to the same engineering stage and matched standard progress information;
and calculating the current progress information of the project to be monitored based on the information coverage analysis results of different project stages.
10. The method for monitoring progress information of an engineering project according to claim 5, wherein obtaining the second construction information of the construction position corresponding to the second characteristic point of the second calibration and the construction position corresponding to the second characteristic point of the third calibration by the construction habit matched with the same engineering stage to obtain the optimization information comprises:
performing first sequencing on the second construction information under the same engineering stage according to construction habit behaviors, and simultaneously, acquiring the current sequencing of the second construction information under the same engineering stage;
respectively inputting the first sorting result and the current sorting result into an achievement analysis model, obtaining corresponding first construction achievement and second construction achievement, and determining an achievement difference set of the first construction achievement and the second construction achievement;
obtaining standard achievements of second construction information, and respectively carrying out elimination analysis on each difference achievement in the achievement difference set and the standard achievements to construct an elimination array aiming at each standard achievement, wherein the elimination array comprises elimination values of elimination achievement corresponding to n1 difference achievements;
Judging whether the maximum elimination value in the corresponding elimination array is smaller than a first preset threshold value, and randomly screening n2 difference achievements from n1 difference achievements to optimize corresponding second construction information if the maximum elimination value in the corresponding elimination array is smaller than the first preset threshold value, wherein n2 is smaller than n1;
otherwise, determining a fourth number of which the elimination value in the corresponding elimination array is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold value;
if the fourth number is greater than or equal to n1/2, optimizing the corresponding second construction information according to the difference result corresponding to the fourth number;
if the fourth number is smaller than n1/2, reserving a difference result corresponding to the fourth number, and randomly screening n4 difference results corresponding to the elimination values from the remaining elimination values to reserve the difference results;
wherein N (sum (q j1 ),q 01 ) Indicating whenWhen the result weights of the residual cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation arrays are ranked in order of magnitude, sum (q j1 )>q 01 Wherein max1 (x j1 ) Representing the maximum of the remaining cancellation values in the respective cancellation array; min1 (x) j1 ) Representing the minimum of the remaining cancellation values in the respective cancellation array; ave1 represents the remaining cancellation in the corresponding cancellation arrayAverage of values; q 01 Representing a first set weight sum; q 02 Representing a second set weight sum; sum (q) j1 ) An accumulated sum function representing the outcome weights; n (sum (q) j1 ),q 02 ) Indicating whenWhen the result weights of the residual cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation arrays are ranked in order of magnitude, sum (q j1 )>q 02 Wherein the total sum of the outcome weights for the remaining cancellation values in the corresponding cancellation array is greater than q 01 Q 02 And j1 has a value of [1, n3]Wherein n3 represents the total number of remaining cancellation values in the respective cancellation array;
and optimizing the corresponding second construction information based on the reserved result to obtain optimized information.
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