CN116753448A - Construction machinery lubricant filling device and filling method - Google Patents
Construction machinery lubricant filling device and filling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116753448A CN116753448A CN202310823761.6A CN202310823761A CN116753448A CN 116753448 A CN116753448 A CN 116753448A CN 202310823761 A CN202310823761 A CN 202310823761A CN 116753448 A CN116753448 A CN 116753448A
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- fixedly connected
- lubricant
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- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N37/00—Equipment for transferring lubricant from one container to another
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N19/00—Lubricant containers for use in lubricators or lubrication systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N39/00—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system
- F16N39/04—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system by heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N2200/00—Condition of lubricant
- F16N2200/10—Temperature
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a lubricant filling device and a lubricant filling method for construction machinery, which aim at the problem that a traditional lubricant filling machine is easy to solidify in the condition of low air temperature in winter, so that the lubricant cannot work, and meanwhile, when in filling, the lubricant is in a standing state for a long time, so that the additive in the lubricant is precipitated, the lubrication effect of the lubricant is reduced. The filling device and the filling method for the building machinery lubricant can prevent the lubricant from solidifying when the filling device is used in winter under the condition of reducing the air temperature, so that the lubricant can normally work, and meanwhile, the lubricant is prevented from being in a standing state for a long time when being filled, so that the additive in the lubricant is precipitated, and the lubricating effect of the lubricant is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a construction machinery lubricant filling device and a filling method.
Background
The construction machine is a general term of mechanical equipment used for engineering construction and urban and rural construction, and comprises a plurality of machines such as excavating machines, shoveling and transporting machines, compacting machines, engineering lifting machines, piling machines, pavement machines, concrete product machines, reinforcement-level prestressed machines, decoration machines, high-altitude operation machines and the like. The construction machine needs to use the lubricant, and the lubricant is consumed when the construction machine is used for a long time, and the use effect of the machine is affected by a small amount of the lubricant, so that the lubricant needs to be periodically added to the construction machine.
In daily maintenance of construction machinery, a lubricant is often required to be added, and the lubricant can reduce friction of mechanical equipment and mainly plays roles of lubrication, rust prevention, buffering and the like. The traditional lubricant filling machine is easy to solidify under the condition of low air temperature in winter, so that the lubricant cannot work, and meanwhile, when the lubricant is filled, the lubricant is in a standing state for a long time, so that the additive in the lubricant is precipitated, and the lubrication effect of the lubricant is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a filling device and a filling method for building machinery lubricants, which aim to solve the problems that the building machinery in the background technology often needs to be added with the lubricants in daily maintenance, the lubricants can reduce the friction of mechanical equipment, and mainly play roles of lubrication, rust prevention, buffering and the like. The traditional lubricant filling machine is easy to solidify under the condition of low air temperature in winter, so that the lubricant cannot work, and meanwhile, when the lubricant is filled, the lubricant is in a standing state for a long time, so that the additive in the lubricant is precipitated, and the technical problem of lubricating effect of the lubricant is reduced is solved.
The invention provides a lubricant filling device for construction machinery, which comprises a moving platform, wherein one side of the moving platform is provided with a uniform heating component, the uniform heating component comprises a heating barrel, a driving motor, a rotary round rod, a rotary mounting plate I and a sealing cover plate, one side of the sealing cover plate is provided with a round hole I, the inside of the round hole I is connected with a rotary column through a bearing, the outside of the rotary column is fixedly connected with a rotary mounting plate II, one side of the rotary mounting plate II is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is in sliding connection with a reciprocating sliding block, one side of the reciprocating sliding block is fixedly connected with a heater, the heating end of the heater is fixedly connected with a heat conducting rod, one side of the rotary mounting plate II is provided with a round hole II, the inside of the round hole II is connected with a rotary shaft through a bearing, the outside of the rotary shaft is respectively fixedly connected with a rotary disc and a gear, one side of the sealing cover plate I is fixedly connected with a round gear frame, the inside of the rotary disc III is respectively connected with a rotary shaft and a rotary shaft I through a bearing, one side of the rotary disc II is movably connected with the same rod through a sliding shaft, the inside of the rotary disc II is in sliding shaft and the outside of the rotary shaft I, the rotary shaft is in sliding connection with one side of the rotary disc II is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotary pulleys, one side of rotary pulleys are fixedly connected with a plurality of rotary drive shafts, one side of rotary shafts are fixedly connected with a rotary brush and two rotary drive shafts are fixedly connected with a plurality of rotary shafts, one side brush and a driving end and a rotary drive shafts are fixedly connected with one side shafts and one side has.
Through being provided with even heating element, when this filling device is used to the temperature in winter, at first start the heater, heat the lubricant in the heating barrel through the heat conduction stick, start driving motor simultaneously, driving motor drives the column spinner and rotates, make the column spinner drive the rotation mounting panel two and be the circumference rotation, the spacing of gear through the circular framework produces the rotation this moment, drive the rotation disc through the gear and rotate, make the push-pull rod on the rotation disc drive reciprocal slider in the spout reciprocal slip on the rotation mounting panel two, thereby make the heat conduction stick evenly heat the lubricant in the heating barrel, the scraper blade on the rotation mounting panel one of one side scrapes the lubricant of heating barrel inner wall adhesion simultaneously, the clearance brush board on the rotation mounting panel two of bottom clears up the heating barrel bottom, the column spinner is in the rotation in-process, drive the rotation round bar through the belt, thereby make a plurality of puddlers on the rotation round bar stir the lubricant inside the heating barrel, make the lubricant heated evenly, can make in winter reduce when using this device, make the lubricant of filling stand still, the lubricant is avoided the time to solidify, the lubricant is in the normal condition of filling, the lubricant is avoided, the lubricant is in the normal condition of filling, the lubricant is at the time of the lubricant is at the time of the standstill.
In a preferred scheme, the one side of moving platform is provided with the subassembly that sieves, and the subassembly that sieves includes the mounting bracket, and the screening case is installed to one side of mounting bracket, and there is the closing plate one side of screening case through hinge connection, and the feed port has been seted up to one side of closing plate, and the inside swing joint of feed port has the feeding chock plug.
In a preferred scheme, the slide ways are all offered to the both sides of screening case, and the inside of two slide ways is all sliding connection has the lifter block, and the outside of two lifter blocks is fixedly connected with installation longeron and sealed slide respectively, and the opposite side fixedly connected with of two installation longerons is the same screening board.
In a preferred scheme, round holes four are formed in one side of each sealing slide plate, a rotating shaft two is connected to the inside of each round hole four through a bearing, two fixing seats are fixedly connected to one side of each moving platform, motors are fixedly connected to one sides of the two fixing seats, rotary circular plates are connected to driving ends of the two motors through couplings, round holes five are formed in one sides of the two rotary circular plates, struts are connected to the inside of the two round holes five through bearings, struts on the same side are movably connected with pushing rods of the rotating shaft two, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of each screening box, a pump body is fixedly connected to one side of each fixing plate, and a conveying hose is fixedly connected to a discharging end of each pump body.
Through being provided with the subassembly that sieves, when filling to the lubricant, at first pour the lubricant into and cross the sieve incasement, pass the sieve and carry out preliminary sieving to the lubricant, avoid the solid that condenses to block up pipeline and filling rifle body, can start the motor simultaneously, drive rotatory plectane through the motor and rotate, drive the push rod through the pillar on the rotatory plectane and make sealed slide reciprocate to make the sieve shake the sieve about sieving the in-process to the lubricant, avoid the solid that condenses to block up and cross the sieve.
In a preferred scheme, one side of mobile platform is provided with supporting component, and supporting component includes the direction round bar, and the outside sliding connection of two direction round bars has same spacing track, and the inside sliding connection of spacing track has the sliding seat, and one side fixedly connected with spacing round frame of sliding seat, the filling conveyer pipe has been placed to the inside of spacing round frame, the one end fixedly connected with filling rifle of filling conveyer pipe.
In a preferred scheme, one side of the mobile platform is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, the ejection end of the telescopic cylinder is fixed with one side of a limit rail, and one side of the limit rail is fixedly connected with a placement box.
Through being provided with supporting component, when using the filling rifle to carry out the filling lubricant to construction machinery, according to construction machinery's position to drive spacing track through flexible cylinder and reciprocate, when removing the filling conveyer pipe, carry out spacing support to the filling conveyer pipe through spacing round frame on the sliding seat, avoid the filling in-process, the filling conveyer pipe appears bending, influence the filling operation, after the filling is accomplished, will fill the filling rifle and shelve and place the incasement, protect the filling rifle, avoid appearing colliding with.
In a preferred scheme, one side of mobile platform is provided with the protection subassembly, and the protection subassembly includes the mounting panel, and the mounting hole has all been seted up to the both sides of mounting panel, and the inside of two mounting holes is connected with same regulation bracing piece through the bearing, and the outside fixedly connected with guard plate of regulation bracing piece.
In a preferred scheme, one side fixedly connected with U type seat of moving platform, and one side fixedly connected with telescopic link of U type seat, the ejecting end fixedly connected with ratch of telescopic link, the outside fixedly connected with linkage gear of adjusting the bracing piece, linkage gear meshes with the ratch mutually.
Through being provided with the protection subassembly, when this filling device is used in outdoor raining, can start the telescopic link, drive the rack through the telescopic link and make the linkage gear rotate, drive through the linkage gear and adjust the bracing piece and rotate to adjust the guard plate to filling device top, isolate the rainwater through the guard plate, avoid the rainwater to fall at filling device outward appearance, cause the pollution to the lubricant in the filling device.
In a preferred scheme, the discharge hole has been seted up to one side of heating vat, and the inside fixedly connected with discharge gate of discharge hole, one side fixedly connected with mount pad of sealed apron, one side fixedly connected with mounting plate of moving platform, one side equidistance fixedly connected with telescopic spring one of mounting plate, one side fixedly connected with spacing frame of moving platform, moving platform's bottom equidistance fixedly connected with universal wheel, one side fixedly connected with pushing handle of moving platform.
A method of using a construction machine lubricant filling device as described above, comprising the steps of:
firstly, when the filling device is used in winter with low air temperature, a heater is started first, and the lubricant in the heating barrel is heated through a heat conducting rod;
step two, simultaneously starting a driving motor, wherein the driving motor drives a rotating column to rotate, so that the rotating column drives a rotating mounting plate II to rotate circumferentially, at the moment, a gear rotates through the limit of a circular gear frame, a rotating shaft is driven by the gear to drive a rotating disc to rotate, a push-pull rod on the rotating disc drives a reciprocating sliding block to slide in a sliding groove on the rotating mounting plate II in a reciprocating manner, and therefore a heat conducting rod uniformly heats a lubricant in a heating barrel;
scraping lubricant adhered to the inner wall of the heating barrel by a scraping plate on the first rotary mounting plate on one side, and cleaning the bottom of the heating barrel by a cleaning brush plate on a second telescopic spring on the first rotary mounting plate on the bottom;
step four, the column spinner is in the rotation in-process, drives rotatory round bar through the belt and rotates to make a plurality of puddlers on the rotatory round bar stir the inside lubricant of heating barrel.
Therefore, the lubricant filling device for the construction machinery has the beneficial effects that the lubricant is prevented from being solidified when the filling device is used in winter when the air temperature is reduced, so that the lubricant can normally work, and meanwhile, the lubricant is prevented from being in a standing state for a long time when being filled, so that the additive in the lubricant is precipitated, and the lubricating effect of the lubricant is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lubricant filling device for construction machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a lubricant filling device for construction machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a uniform heating assembly of a lubricant filling device for construction machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a uniform heating assembly of a lubricant filling device for construction machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a uniform heating assembly of a lubricant filling device for construction machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a sieving assembly of a construction machine lubricant filling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of a screening assembly of a construction machine lubricant filling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a support assembly of a construction machine lubricant filling device according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a protective component of a lubricant filling device for construction machinery according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mobile platform; 2. pushing the handle; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a uniform heating assembly; 401. a limit frame; 402. a mounting base plate; 403. a discharge port; 404. a first telescopic spring; 405. heating the barrel; 406. sealing the cover plate; 407. a mounting base; 408. a driving motor; 409. a spin column; 410. a circular gear frame; 411. rotating the first mounting plate; 412. a second telescopic spring; 413. cleaning a brush plate; 414. a scraper; 415. rotating the round rod; 416. a stirring rod; 417. a belt; 418. rotating the second mounting plate; 419. a reciprocating slide block; 420. a heater; 421. a heat conduction rod; 422. a rotation shaft; 423. a gear; 424. rotating the disc; 425. a deflection shaft; 426. a push-pull rod; 427. a first rotating shaft; 5. a sieving assembly; 501. a mounting frame; 502. screening a box; 503. a sealing plate; 504. a feed plug; 505. a fixing plate; 506. a pump body; 507. a conveying hose; 508. a fixing seat; 509. a motor; 510. a lifting block; 511. mounting a long plate; 512. screening plates; 513. a sealing slide plate; 514. rotating the circular plate; 515. a support post; 516. a push rod; 517. a second rotating shaft; 6. a support assembly; 601. a guide round bar; 602. a telescopic cylinder; 603. a limit rail; 604. a sliding seat; 605. limiting round frames; 606. placing a box; 607. filling a conveying pipe; 608. a filling gun; 7. a protective assembly; 701. a mounting plate; 702. adjusting the supporting rod; 703. a protection plate; 704. a linkage gear; 705. a U-shaped seat; 706. a telescopic rod; 707. a toothed bar.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
The lubricant filling device for the construction machinery is mainly applied to the scenes that the traditional lubricant filling machine is easy to solidify under the condition of low air temperature in winter, so that the construction machinery cannot work, and meanwhile, when filling, the lubricant is in a standing state for a long time, so that the additive in the lubricant is precipitated, and the lubrication effect of the lubricant is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a lubricant filling device for construction machinery comprises a moving platform 1, wherein one side of the moving platform 1 is provided with a uniform heating component 4, the uniform heating component 4 comprises a heating barrel 405, a driving motor 408, a rotary round rod 415, a rotary mounting plate one 411 and a sealing cover plate 406, a round hole one is formed in one side of the sealing cover plate 406, a rotary column 409 is connected with the inside of the round hole one through a bearing, a rotary mounting plate two 418 is fixedly connected with the outside of the rotary column 409, a chute is formed in one side of the rotary mounting plate two 418, a reciprocating slide block 419 is connected with the inside of the chute in a sliding manner, a heater 420 is fixedly connected with one side of the reciprocating slide block 419, a heat conducting rod 421 is fixedly connected with the heating end of the heater 420, a round hole two is formed in one side of the rotary mounting plate two 418, a rotary shaft 422 is connected with the inside of the round hole two through a bearing, the outside of the rotating shaft 422 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 424 and a gear 423 respectively, one side of the sealing cover plate 406 is fixedly connected with a circular gear frame 410, one sides of the rotating disc 424 and the reciprocating sliding block 419 are respectively provided with a circular hole III, the interiors of the two circular holes III are respectively connected with a deflection shaft 425 and a rotating shaft one 427 through bearings, the exteriors of the deflection shaft 425 and the rotating shaft one 427 are movably connected with the same push-pull rod 426, the opposite sides of the two rotating mounting plates one 411 are fixedly connected with the same scraping plate 414, one side of the rotating mounting plate one 411 positioned at the bottom is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring two 412 at equal distance, one side of the plurality of telescopic springs two 412 is fixedly connected with the same cleaning brush plate 413, the rotating circular rod 415 and the exteriors of the rotating column 409 are fixedly connected with belt pulleys, the exteriors of the two belt pulleys are slidably connected with a belt 417, the exteriors of the rotating circular rod 415 are fixedly connected with a stirring rod 416 at equal distance, the driving end of the driving motor 408 is coupled to one side of the rotation column 409 through a coupling.
In a specific application scenario, when the filling device is used in winter with lower air temperature, firstly, the heater 420 is started, the lubricant in the heating barrel 405 is heated through the heat conducting rod 421, meanwhile, the driving motor 408 is started, the driving motor 408 drives the rotary column 409 to rotate, the rotary column 409 drives the rotary mounting plate II 418 to rotate circumferentially, at the moment, the gear 423 drives the rotary disc 424 on the rotary shaft 422 to rotate through the limit of the circular gear frame 410, the push-pull rod 426 on the rotary disc 424 drives the sliding groove of the reciprocating slide block 419 on the rotary mounting plate II 418 to slide reciprocally, the heat conducting rod 421 is used for uniformly heating the lubricant in the heating barrel 405, meanwhile, the scraper 414 on the rotary mounting plate I411 on one side scrapes the lubricant adhered to the inner wall of the heating barrel 405, the cleaning brush 413 on the telescopic spring II 412 on the rotary mounting plate I411 on the bottom cleans the bottom of the heating barrel 405, and the rotary column 409 drives the rotary circular rod 415 to rotate through the belt 417 in the rotating process, so that the stirring rods 416 on the rotary rod 415 stir the lubricant inside the heating barrel 405.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a screen assembly 5 is disposed on one side of the mobile platform 1, and the screen assembly 5 includes a mounting frame 501, a screen box 502 is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 501, a sealing plate 503 is connected to one side of the screen box 502 through a hinge, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the sealing plate 503, and a feeding plug 504 is movably connected to the inside of the feeding hole.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, slide ways are formed on both sides of the screen box 502, lifting blocks 510 are slidably connected to the inside of the two slide ways, a mounting long plate 511 and a sealing slide plate 513 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two lifting blocks 510, and the same screen plate 512 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two mounting long plates 511.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, a round hole four is formed in one side of each of the two sealing sliding plates 513, a rotary shaft two 517 is connected to the inside of each of the two round holes four through a bearing, two fixing seats 508 are fixedly connected to one side of the mobile platform 1, motors 509 are fixedly connected to one sides of the two fixing seats 508, rotary circular plates 514 are connected to driving ends of the two motors 509 through couplings, round holes five are formed in one sides of the two rotary circular plates 514, struts 515 are connected to the inside of each of the two round holes five through bearings, push rods 516 are movably connected to the struts 515 and the outside of the rotary shaft two 517 on the same side, a fixing plate 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the screen box 502, a pump body 506 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 505, and a conveying hose 507 is fixedly connected to a discharging end of the pump body 506.
In a specific application scenario, when the lubricant is filled, the lubricant is poured into the sieving box 502, the lubricant is initially sieved through the sieving plate 512, so that the condensed solids are prevented from blocking a pipeline and a filling gun body, meanwhile, a motor 509 can be started, a rotary circular plate 514 is driven to rotate by the motor 509, a push rod 516 is driven by a support 515 on the rotary circular plate 514 to enable a sealing sliding plate 513 to move up and down, and therefore the sieving plate 512 shakes the lubricant up and down in the sieving process, and the condensed solids are prevented from blocking the sieving plate 512.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, a support assembly 6 is disposed on one side of the mobile platform 1, and the support assembly 6 includes a guide circular rod 601, the outer parts of the two guide circular rods 601 are slidably connected with a same limit track 603, the inner part of the limit track 603 is slidably connected with a sliding seat 604, one side of the sliding seat 604 is fixedly connected with a limit circular frame 605, a filling conveying pipe 607 is disposed in the limit circular frame 605, and one end of the filling conveying pipe 607 is fixedly connected with a filling gun 608.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, a telescopic cylinder 602 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving platform 1, an ejection end of the telescopic cylinder 602 is fixed to one side of a limit rail 603, and a placement box 606 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit rail 603.
In a specific application scenario, when the filling gun 608 is used for filling lubricant into the construction machine, according to the position of the construction machine, the limiting rail 603 is driven to move up and down through the telescopic cylinder 602, when the filling conveying pipe 607 is moved, the filling conveying pipe 607 is limited and supported through the limiting round frame 605 on the sliding seat 604, bending of the filling conveying pipe 607 in the filling process is avoided, filling operation is affected, after filling is completed, the filling gun 608 is placed in the placing box 606, and the filling gun 608 is protected from collision.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, a protection component 7 is disposed on one side of the mobile platform 1, and the protection component 7 includes a mounting plate 701, mounting holes are formed on two sides of the mounting plate 701, the two mounting holes are connected with a same adjusting support bar 702 through bearings, and a protection plate 703 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the adjusting support bar 702.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, a U-shaped seat 705 is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile platform 1, a telescopic rod 706 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped seat 705, a toothed rod 707 is fixedly connected to the ejection end of the telescopic rod 706, a linkage gear 704 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting support rod 702, and the linkage gear 704 is meshed with the toothed rod 707.
In specific application scenario, when this filling device is used in outdoor raining, can start telescopic link 706, drive the rack 707 through telescopic link 706 and make linkage gear 704 rotate, drive the rotation of adjusting bracing piece 702 through linkage gear 704 to adjust guard plate 703 to filling device top, isolate the rainwater through guard plate 703, avoid the rainwater to fall in filling device outward appearance, cause the pollution to the lubricant in the filling device.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a discharging hole is formed in one side of a heating barrel 405, a discharging hole 403 is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharging hole, a mounting seat 407 is fixedly connected to one side of a sealing cover plate 406, a mounting base plate 402 is fixedly connected to one side of a moving platform 1, a first telescopic spring 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base plate 402 at equal intervals, a limiting frame 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving platform 1, universal wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving platform 1 at equal intervals, and a pushing handle 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving platform 1.
A method of using a construction machine lubricant filling device as described above, comprising the steps of:
firstly, when the filling device is used in winter with low air temperature, the heater 420 is started, and the lubricant in the heating barrel 405 is heated through the heat conducting rod 421;
step two, simultaneously starting a driving motor 408, wherein the driving motor 408 drives a rotating column 409 to rotate, so that the rotating column 409 drives a rotating mounting plate II 418 to rotate circumferentially, at the moment, a gear 423 rotates through the limit of a circular gear frame 410, a rotating disc 424 on a rotating shaft 422 is driven to rotate through the gear 423, a push-pull rod 426 on the rotating disc 424 drives a reciprocating sliding block 419 to slide reciprocally in a sliding groove on the rotating mounting plate II 418, and therefore a heat conducting rod 421 uniformly heats lubricant in a heating barrel 405;
step three, a scraper 414 on a first rotary mounting plate 411 positioned at one side scrapes off lubricant adhered to the inner wall of the heating barrel 405, and a cleaning brush 413 on a second telescopic spring 412 positioned on the first rotary mounting plate 411 positioned at the bottom cleans the bottom of the heating barrel 405;
step four, the rotating column 409 drives the rotating round bar 415 to rotate through the belt 417 during the rotation process, so that the plurality of stirring bars 416 on the rotating round bar 415 stir the lubricant inside the heating barrel 405.
Working principle: when the lubricant is filled, firstly, the lubricant is poured into the sieving box 502, the lubricant is primarily sieved through the sieving plate 512, the pipeline and the filling gun body are prevented from being blocked by condensed solid matters, meanwhile, the motor 509 can be started, the rotary column 409 is driven to rotate by the motor 509, the push rod 516 is driven by the support 515 on the rotary column 514 to enable the sealing slide plate 513 to move up and down, thereby the sieving plate 512 shakes and sieves the lubricant up and down in the sieving process, the condensed solid matters are prevented from blocking the sieving plate 512, then the pump 506 is started to convey the sieved lubricant into the heating barrel 405, the lubricant in the heating barrel 405 is heated by the heat conducting rod 421, meanwhile, the driving motor 408 is started, the rotary column 409 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 408, the rotary column 409 drives the rotary mounting plate 418 to rotate circumferentially, at the moment, the gear 423 generates autorotation by the limit of the circular gear 410, the rotary disk 424 on the rotary shaft 422 is driven by the gear 423, the rod 426 on the rotary disk 424 drives the reciprocating slide block 419 to slide on the rotary mounting plate 418, the rotary column 405 is driven by the reciprocating rod 424 on the rotary column 405, the rotary column 405 is driven by the rotary rod 411, the rotary column 411 is driven by the reciprocating rod 411 is driven by the rotary rod 411 to rotate, the rotary rod 411 is simultaneously, the lubricant is heated by the rotary rod 411 is driven by the reciprocating rod 411 to rotate on the rotary column 405, and the rotary column 405 is driven to rotate on the rotary column 405 to rotate the rotary column 405, and the rotary plate is simultaneously, and the rotary rod 411 is driven to rotate by the rotary drum 405 is driven to rotate by the rotary drum and rotates to rotate the rotary rod 411 to rotate the rotary drum. When the filling gun 608 is used for filling lubricant into the construction machine, according to the position of the construction machine, the limiting rail 603 is driven to move up and down through the telescopic cylinder 602, when the filling conveying pipe 607 is moved, the filling conveying pipe 607 is limited and supported through the limiting round frame 605 on the sliding seat 604, bending of the filling conveying pipe 607 is avoided in the filling process, the filling operation is influenced, after filling is completed, the filling gun 608 is placed in the placement box 606, the filling gun 608 is protected, collision is avoided, when the filling device is used in outdoor raining, the telescopic rod 706 can be started, the toothed bar 707 is driven to enable the linkage gear 704 to rotate through the telescopic rod 706, the adjustment supporting rod 702 is driven to rotate through the linkage gear 704, and therefore the protection plate 703 is adjusted to be above the filling device, and rainwater is isolated through the protection plate 703.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a construction machinery lubricant filling device, includes moving platform (1), its characterized in that, one side of moving platform (1) is provided with even heating element (4), and even heating element (4) including heating barrel (405), driving motor (408), rotatory round bar (415), rotatory mounting panel one (411) and sealed apron (406), round hole one has been seted up to one side of sealed apron (406), and the inside of round hole one has been connected with column (409) through the bearing, and the outside fixedly connected with rotatory mounting panel two (418) of column (409), and spout has been seted up to one side of rotatory mounting panel two (418), and the inside sliding connection of spout has reciprocating slide (419), and one side fixedly connected with heater (420) of reciprocating slide (419), and the heating end fixedly connected with heat conducting rod (421) of heater (420), round hole two (418) have been seted up to one side of rotatory mounting panel one side, and the inside of round hole two has been connected with rotation axis (422) through the bearing, and the outside of rotation axis (422) is fixedly connected with rotation disc (424) and gear (423) respectively, spout (424) are seted up with round hole one side (419) and round hole (410) of reciprocating slide (410) are all fixedly connected with, the inside of two round holes three is connected with deflection axle (425) and pivot one (427) through the bearing respectively, and deflection axle (425) and the outside swing joint of pivot one (427) have same push-and-pull rod (426), two opposite side fixedly connected with same scraper blade (414) of rotatory mounting panel one (411), and the one side equidistance fixedly connected with extension spring two (412) that are located rotatory mounting panel one (411) of bottom, one side fixedly connected with same clearance brush board (413) of a plurality of extension springs two (412), the outside of rotatory round bar (415) and column of rotation (409) is equal fixedly connected with band pulley, and the outside sliding connection of two band pulleys has belt (417), the outside equidistance fixedly connected with puddler (416) of rotatory round bar (415), the drive end of driving motor (408) passes through coupling joint in one side of column of rotation (409).
2. The construction machinery lubricant filling device according to claim 1, wherein a sieving component (5) is arranged on one side of the moving platform (1), the sieving component (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), a sieving box (502) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (501), a sealing plate (503) is connected on one side of the sieving box (502) through a hinge, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the sealing plate (503), and a feeding plug (504) is movably connected in the feeding hole.
3. The lubricant filling device for construction machinery according to claim 2, wherein the two sides of the sieving box (502) are provided with sliding ways, the two sliding ways are slidably connected with lifting blocks (510), the outer parts of the two lifting blocks (510) are fixedly connected with a mounting long plate (511) and a sealing sliding plate (513) respectively, and the opposite sides of the two mounting long plates (511) are fixedly connected with the same sieving plate (512).
4. A construction machinery lubricant filling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, round holes four are all provided on one side of the two sealing slide plates (513), and the inside of the two round holes four is connected with a rotating shaft two (517) through a bearing, one side of the moving platform (1) is fixedly connected with two fixing seats (508), one side of the two fixing seats (508) is fixedly connected with a motor (509), the driving ends of the two motors (509) are connected with a rotary circular plate (514) through a coupling, one side of the two rotary circular plates (514) is provided with a round hole five, the inside of the two round holes five is connected with a strut (515) through a bearing, the strut (515) on the same side and the outside of the rotating shaft two (517) are movably connected with a push rod (516), one side of the sieving box (502) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (505), one side of the fixing plate (505) is fixedly connected with a pump body (506), and the discharge end of the pump body (506) is fixedly connected with a conveying hose (507).
5. The lubricant filling device for the construction machinery according to claim 4, wherein a supporting component (6) is arranged on one side of the moving platform (1), the supporting component (6) comprises guide round rods (601), the outer parts of the two guide round rods (601) are connected with the same limiting rail (603) in a sliding mode, a sliding seat (604) is connected with the inner part of the limiting rail (603) in a sliding mode, a limiting round frame (605) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat (604), a filling conveying pipe (607) is arranged in the limiting round frame (605), and one end of the filling conveying pipe (607) is fixedly connected with a filling gun (608).
6. The lubricant filling device for construction machinery according to claim 5, wherein a telescopic cylinder (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving platform (1), an ejection end of the telescopic cylinder (602) is fixed to one side of a limit rail (603), and a placement box (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit rail (603).
7. The lubricant filling device for construction machinery according to claim 6, wherein a protective component (7) is arranged on one side of the movable platform (1), the protective component (7) comprises a mounting plate (701), mounting holes are formed in two sides of the mounting plate (701), the two mounting holes are internally connected with the same adjusting support rod (702) through bearings, and a protective plate (703) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the adjusting support rod (702).
8. The lubricant filling device for the construction machinery according to claim 7, wherein one side of the movable platform (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped seat (705), one side of the U-shaped seat (705) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (706), the ejection end of the telescopic rod (706) is fixedly connected with a toothed rod (707), the outside of the adjusting support rod (702) is fixedly connected with a linkage gear (704), and the linkage gear (704) is meshed with the toothed rod (707).
9. The construction machinery lubricant filling device according to claim 8, wherein a discharging hole is formed in one side of the heating barrel (405), a discharging hole (403) is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharging hole, a mounting seat (407) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover plate (406), a mounting base plate (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving platform (1), a first telescopic spring (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base plate (402) at equal intervals, a limiting frame (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving platform (1), universal wheels (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving platform (1) at equal intervals, and a pushing handle (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving platform (1).
10. A method of using a construction machine lubricant filling device according to claim 9, comprising the steps of:
firstly, when the filling device is used in winter with low air temperature, a heater (420) is started, and the lubricant in a heating barrel (405) is heated through a heat conducting rod (421);
step two, simultaneously starting a driving motor (408), wherein the driving motor (408) drives a rotary column (409) to rotate, so that the rotary column (409) drives a rotary mounting plate II (418) to rotate circumferentially, at the moment, a gear (423) rotates through the limit of a circular gear frame (410), and drives a rotary disc (424) on a rotary shaft (422) to rotate through the gear (423), so that a push-pull rod (426) on the rotary disc (424) drives a reciprocating slide block (419) to slide reciprocally in a slide groove on the rotary mounting plate II (418), and a heat conducting rod (421) is used for uniformly heating lubricant in a heating barrel (405);
scraping lubricant adhered to the inner wall of the heating barrel (405) by a scraping plate (414) on a first rotary mounting plate (411) at one side at the same time, and cleaning the bottom of the heating barrel (405) by a cleaning brush plate (413) on a second telescopic spring (412) on the first rotary mounting plate (411) at the bottom;
and step four, in the rotating process of the rotating column (409), the rotating round rod (415) is driven to rotate through the belt (417), so that a plurality of stirring rods (416) on the rotating round rod (415) stir the lubricant in the heating barrel (405).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310823761.6A CN116753448A (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Construction machinery lubricant filling device and filling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310823761.6A CN116753448A (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Construction machinery lubricant filling device and filling method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116753448A true CN116753448A (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310823761.6A Pending CN116753448A (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Construction machinery lubricant filling device and filling method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117167643A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2023-12-05 | 江苏澳瑞思液压润滑设备有限公司 | Heating device of hydraulic lubrication system |
-
2023
- 2023-07-06 CN CN202310823761.6A patent/CN116753448A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117167643A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2023-12-05 | 江苏澳瑞思液压润滑设备有限公司 | Heating device of hydraulic lubrication system |
| CN117167643B (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2023-12-29 | 江苏澳瑞思液压润滑设备有限公司 | Heating device of hydraulic lubrication system |
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