CN116750503A - Gypsum board stacking and transporting equipment - Google Patents
Gypsum board stacking and transporting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116750503A CN116750503A CN202310011312.1A CN202310011312A CN116750503A CN 116750503 A CN116750503 A CN 116750503A CN 202310011312 A CN202310011312 A CN 202310011312A CN 116750503 A CN116750503 A CN 116750503A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sliding
- groove
- stacking
- conveying
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- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/30—Stacking of articles by adding to the bottom of the stack
- B65G57/301—Stacking of articles by adding to the bottom of the stack by means of reciprocatory or oscillatory lifting and holding or gripping devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
- B65G57/11—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack the articles being stacked by direct action of the feeding conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G57/00—Stacking of articles
- B65G57/02—Stacking of articles by adding to the top of the stack
- B65G57/16—Stacking of articles of particular shape
- B65G57/20—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical
- B65G57/22—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical in layers each of predetermined arrangement
- B65G57/24—Stacking of articles of particular shape three-dimensional, e.g. cubiform, cylindrical in layers each of predetermined arrangement the layers being transferred as a whole, e.g. on pallets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a gypsum board stacks transportation equipment, belongs to transportation equipment technical field, and in order to solve the lifting machine and cooperate the manual work to stack gypsum board one by one, the power of stacking increases along with stacking height, and the work dynamics of this stage unloading worker is great, and the interior space of transport vehicle needs to leave certain space to the unloading worker can laborsaving unloading of being convenient for, but the reserve space is inconvenient to utilize, causes the problem of transportation resource waste; according to the invention, the gypsum boards are integrally driven to be sent to the stacking position through the sliding splice plates, and when the gypsum boards are sent to the position of the transfer groove chamber, the reciprocating transfer plate frame integrally moves back to the initial position so as to be convenient for placing three groups of gypsum boards in the next batch; the unloading mode is not only suitable for stacking of transport vehicles, but also suitable for unloading of a storage area of a storehouse, and further, an unloading worker only needs to convey plasterboards to the inner side of the containing groove, does not need to perform unloading stacking at an unloading position, and can be convenient for regional division of different processing procedures through sliding distance of the reciprocating conveying plate frame.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to gypsum board stacking and transporting equipment.
Background
The gypsum board is a material made of building gypsum as a main raw material, is a building material with light weight, higher strength, thinner thickness, convenient processing and better performances of sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention and the like, is one of the novel light boards which are currently developed in an important way, and is widely used for inner partition walls, wall cladding boards, ceilings, sound absorbing boards, ground base boards, various decorative boards and the like of various buildings such as houses, office buildings, shops, hotels, industrial plants and the like, and is used indoors and is not suitable for being installed in bathrooms or kitchens.
The gypsum board needs the level to place when transporting, should not the side direction discharge, and does not have debris on the transport vehicle bottom plate that uses, and the gypsum board is piled up on the bottom plate straightly, however prior art needs to pile up the gypsum board one by one through promoting the machine cooperation manual work, and the pile up dynamics is along with pile up highly increasing, and the work dynamics of this stage unloading worker is great, further considers, and transport vehicle's inner space needs to leave certain space to the unloading worker can laborsaving discharge, but the reserve space is inconvenient for utilizing, causes transportation waste of resources.
Aiming at the problems, the prior device is improved, and the gypsum board stacking and transporting equipment is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide gypsum board stacking and transporting equipment, which solves the problems that in the prior art, a lifting machine is matched with a person to stack gypsum boards one by one, the stacking force is increased along with the stacking height, the working force of a unloading worker is large at this stage, and a certain space is required to be reserved in the inner space of a transport vehicle so that the unloading worker can conveniently and easily unload, but the reserved space is inconvenient to use, and transportation resources are wasted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the gypsum board stacking and transporting equipment comprises a transporting plate frame and transverse transporting components arranged on the upper surface of the transporting plate frame, wherein the transverse transporting components are arranged at two side ends of the upper surface of the transporting plate frame, three groups of transporting plate frames are of a three-layer overlapped structure, a reciprocating transporting plate frame is arranged between the two groups of transverse transporting components, the reciprocating transporting plate frame is arranged on the upper surface of the transporting plate frame, lifting transporting components are arranged on one side of the three groups of transporting plate frames, stacking plate frames are arranged in the lifting transporting components, lifting end plate frames are arranged on one side surface of the lifting transporting components, and the lifting end plate frames correspond to the three groups of reciprocating transporting plate frames;
the transportation grillage includes the plate body and sets up the visual open slot on the plate body surface, the first elongated slot that slides has all been seted up to the both sides end of plate body upper surface, the internally mounted of first elongated slot that slides has first slider, reciprocal conveying grillage is connected with first elongated slot that slides through first slider, horizontal conveying subassembly is including installing the area body steering piece at the four corners of plate body upper surface and setting up the conveying rope between two sets of area body steering pieces, the height of area body steering piece is greater than reciprocal conveying grillage, and connect mutually through area body steering piece between two sets of plate bodies, the one end of first elongated slot that slides is provided with first drive traction piece, the second drive traction piece is installed to the other end of first elongated slot, the conveying rope is annular structure, first drive traction piece and second drive traction piece all are connected with the conveying rope, reciprocal conveying grillage's both sides end cup joints respectively at the surface of two sets of conveying ropes, reciprocal conveying grillage conveys the gypsum board through horizontal conveying subassembly, the elevating end stacks up the gypsum board through elevating conveying subassembly.
Further, the lifting conveying assembly comprises driving guide rollers arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the stacking plate frame and conveying belts sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of driving guide rollers, the conveying belts are provided with two groups, the two groups of conveying belts are distributed at the two side ends of the driving guide rollers, butt joint handle bars are arranged on the two side surfaces of the stacking plate frame, the two ends of the butt joint handle bars are connected with the end surfaces of the driving guide rollers, central shaft rods are arranged at the middle ends of the butt joint handle bars, first driving shaft rods are arranged at the two ends of the butt joint handle bars, the butt joint handle bars are connected with the side surfaces of the stacking plate frame through the central shaft rods, and the butt joint handle bars are connected with the side surfaces of the driving guide rollers through the first driving shaft rods.
Further, the lifting end plate frame comprises a matching partition plate connected with the surface of the conveyor belt and matching side end pieces arranged at two side ends of the lower surface of the matching partition plate, four groups of the matching partition plates are longitudinally and uniformly distributed, and a transfer groove chamber is arranged between every two adjacent groups of the matching partition plates.
Further, reciprocating conveying grillage is including setting up at the splendid attire board of plate body upper surface and seting up the splendid attire groove at splendid attire board upper surface, the slide rail groove has all been seted up to the both sides wall in splendid attire groove, smooth groove has all been seted up to the both sides end in splendid attire board, smooth groove and the mutual sliding connection of conveying rope, the inboard in smooth groove is provided with fixed tie point, the both ends in conveying rope are connected with fixed tie point, the side end surface in splendid attire groove is provided with the accuse position piece, the second slider is installed to the inboard in accuse position piece, the slide rail groove butt joint is opened to accuse position piece through the second slider and side.
Further, the control block comprises a positioning inner plate attached to the side wall surface of the containing groove and a movable outer plate arranged on the surface of the positioning inner plate, the center of the side surface of the positioning inner plate is provided with a containing hole groove, both side ends of the positioning inner plate are provided with limiting slots, the inner bottom surface of the containing hole groove is provided with a first driving telescopic rod, one end of the first driving telescopic rod is connected with the center of the movable outer plate, both side ends of the movable outer plate are provided with limiting inserted rods, and one end of each limiting inserted rod is connected with the inner bottom surface of each limiting slot.
Further, the side end piece that matches is including installing the side slat at the both ends of matching baffle lower surface and seting up the opening holding tank at side slat surface, the outer end of opening holding tank is provided with the rotation rectangle piece, the second drive telescopic link is installed to the interior bottom surface of rotation rectangle piece, the one end of second drive telescopic link is connected with the interior bottom surface of opening holding tank, the central authorities of rotation rectangle piece are provided with the second drive axostylus axostyle, push brace is installed to the side of rotation rectangle piece, the second elongated slot that slides has all been seted up to the upper and lower bottom surface of opening holding tank, splice side handle board is all installed to the upper and lower surface of rotation rectangle piece, the rotation rectangle piece is connected with splice side handle board through the second drive axostylus axostyle, splice side handle board's surface mounting has spacing slider, splice side handle board is connected with the second elongated slot that slides through spacing slider.
Further, the stacking plate frame comprises a frame plate frame arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of conveyor belts and a containing cavity formed in the surface of the frame plate frame, the layer-by-layer stacking frame is mounted in the containing cavity and vertically arranged on the inner side of the containing cavity.
Further, the layer-by-layer stacking frame comprises a positioning joint plate arranged on two side wall surfaces of the accommodating cavity and a sliding joint plate arranged on the surface of the positioning joint plate, a connecting partition plate is arranged between the two groups of sliding joint plates, a slope conveying plate is arranged at the lower end of the connecting partition plate, a clamping cavity is formed between the connecting partition plate and the slope conveying plate, and the clamping cavity corresponds to the conveying groove chamber.
Further, the inner side surface of the positioning connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove surface, the outer side surface of the sliding connecting plate is provided with a sliding convex surface, and the sliding groove surface is matched with the sliding convex surface.
Further, a sliding inner sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the sliding convex surface, a driving screw rod is arranged in the sliding inner sliding groove, a sliding sleeve block is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove surface, and the sliding sleeve block is in meshed connection with the driving screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the gypsum board stacking and transporting equipment, the conveying ropes horizontally drag the containing boards through the fixed connection points, the conveying ropes slide along the sliding through grooves, so that the reciprocating conveying board frames can be limited, normal sliding of the containing boards is not affected, the first sliding piece and the first sliding long groove are connected to assist sliding movement of the reciprocating conveying board frames, the gypsum boards are integrally driven to be transported to a stacking position through the sliding splice plates, the gypsum boards are smoothly stacked through the slope structure of the slope conveying board, when the gypsum boards are transported to the position of the conveying groove chamber, the reciprocating conveying board frames integrally move back to the initial position, three groups of gypsum boards of the next batch are conveniently placed, the unloading mode is not only suitable for stacking of transport vehicles, but also suitable for unloading of storage areas of storehouses, and further, an unloading worker only needs to transport the gypsum boards to the inner side of the containing grooves, does not need to be subjected to unloading stacking at the unloading position, and region division of different processing procedures can be facilitated through sliding distance of the reciprocating conveying board frames.
2. According to the gypsum board stacking and transporting device, the stacking height of gypsum boards is gradually increased, after the lifting end plate frame receives the next three groups of gypsum boards, the first driving shaft rod is started, the driving guide roller in a rotating state drives the conveying belt to be in a rotating state, the lifting end plate frame is further driven to integrally slide upwards to an adjacent height position, the inner side of the frame plate frame is provided with a plurality of groups of layer-by-layer stacking frames, the initial lifting end plate frame corresponds to the bottommost three groups of layer-by-layer stacking frames, the subsequent lifting end plate frame corresponds to the adjacent three groups of layer-by-layer stacking frames step, and the lifting end plate frame is adjusted to the corresponding position according to the stacking height so as to facilitate layer-by-layer stacking of gypsum boards.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a gypsum board stacking and transporting device and a transporting board frame of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the lifting and conveying assembly and the lifting end plate frame of the gypsum board stacking and conveying device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating conveying plate frame of the gypsum board stacking and conveying device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal plan structure of a control block of the gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a matched side end piece of the gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal planar structure of the lifting end plate frame of the gypsum board stacking and transporting device of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the stacking plate frame of the gypsum board stacking and transporting device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a layer-by-layer stacking rack of the gypsum board stacking and transporting device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the internal planar structure of the sliding inner chute of the gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transportation plate frame; 11. a plate body; 12. a visible open slot; 13. a first sliding elongated slot; 14. a first slider; 2. a lateral transfer assembly; 21. a belt steering member; 22. a transfer rope; 23. a first drive traction member; 24. a second drive traction member; 3. reciprocating conveying plate frame; 31. cheng Zhuangban; 32. a holding groove; 33. a slide rail groove is formed on the side; 34. a slide through groove; 35. a fixed connection point; 36. a position control block; 361. positioning an inner plate; 362. a movable outer plate; 363. a limit slot; 364. a receiving hole groove; 365. a limit inserted link; 366. a first driving telescopic rod; 37. a second slider; 4. a lifting transmission assembly; 41. driving a guide roller; 42. a conveyor belt; 43. butt joint handle bars; 44. a central shaft; 45. a first drive shaft; 5. stacking plate frames; 51. a frame plate rack; 52. a housing chamber; 53. stacking the frames layer by layer; 531. positioning the splice plate; 532. sliding splice plates; 533. a connecting baffle plate; 534. sliding groove surfaces; 535. a sliding convex surface; 536. a ramp transfer plate; 537. sliding the inner chute; 538. driving a screw rod; 539. a sliding sleeve block; 6. lifting the terminal board frame; 61. matching the partition plates; 62. matching the side end pieces; 621. side end laths; 622. an open accommodating groove; 623. rotating the rectangular block; 624. a second driving telescopic rod; 625. a second drive shaft; 626. pushing the bar; 627. a second sliding elongated slot; 628. splicing the side handle plates; 63. a transfer chamber.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, in order to solve the technical problem that lifting machines cooperate with manpower to stack plasterboards one by one, stacking force increases along with stacking height, working force of a unloading worker at this stage is large, and further considering that a certain space needs to be reserved in an inner space of a transport vehicle, so that the unloading worker can save labor and unload, but the reserved space is inconvenient to use, so that transport resource waste is caused, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:
the utility model provides a gypsum board stacking transportation equipment, including transportation grillage 1 and install the horizontal conveying subassembly 2 at transportation grillage 1 upper surface, the both sides end of transportation grillage 1 upper surface all is provided with horizontal conveying subassembly 2, transportation grillage 1 is provided with three group, three group's transportation grillage 1 is three-layer stack structure, install reciprocal conveying grillage 3 between two group's horizontal conveying subassembly 2, and reciprocal conveying grillage 3 installs the upper surface at transportation grillage 1, one side of three group's transportation grillage 1 is provided with lift conveying subassembly 4, the internally mounted of lift conveying subassembly 4 has stacking grillage 5, one side surface mounting of lift conveying subassembly 4 has lift end grillage 6, lift end grillage 6 is corresponding with three reciprocal conveying grillages 3 of group.
The transportation board frame 1 comprises a board body 11 and visible open grooves 12 formed in the surface of the board body 11, first sliding long grooves 13 are formed in two side ends of the upper surface of the board body 11, first sliding parts 14 are arranged in the first sliding long grooves 13, the reciprocating conveying board frame 3 is connected with the first sliding long grooves 13 through the first sliding parts 14, the transverse conveying component 2 comprises a belt body steering part 21 arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the board body 11 and conveying ropes 22 arranged between the two groups of belt body steering parts 21, the height of the belt body steering part 21 is larger than that of the reciprocating conveying board frame 3, the two groups of board bodies 11 are in butt joint through the belt body steering parts 21, one end of the first sliding long grooves 13 is provided with a first driving traction part 23, the other end of the first sliding long grooves 13 is provided with a second driving traction part 24, the conveying ropes 22 are in an annular structure, the two side ends of the reciprocating conveying component 3 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two groups of conveying ropes 22, the reciprocating conveying component 3 passes through the transverse conveying component 2, and the gypsum board frame 4 is placed on the lifting component through the lifting component and the gypsum board frame 6.
The lifting conveying assembly 4 comprises driving guide rollers 41 arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the stacking plate frame 5 and conveying belts 42 sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of driving guide rollers 41, the conveying belts 42 are provided with two groups, the two groups of conveying belts 42 are distributed on the two side surfaces of the driving guide rollers 41, the two side surfaces of the stacking plate frame 5 are respectively provided with a butt joint bar 43, the lower end of the lifting conveying assembly 4 is provided with a corresponding supporting frame, the side surfaces of the butt joint bar 43 are used for supporting the lifting conveying assembly 4 as a whole, the two ends of the butt joint bar 43 are connected with the end surfaces of the driving guide rollers 41, the middle end of the butt joint bar 43 is provided with a central shaft rod 44, the two ends of the butt joint bar 43 are respectively provided with a first driving shaft rod 45, the butt joint bar 43 is connected with the side surfaces of the driving guide rollers 41 through the central shaft rod 44, the lifting end 6 comprises a matching partition 61 connected with the surface of the conveying belt 42 and matching side end pieces 62 arranged on the two side surfaces of the matching partition 61, and four groups of the matching partition pieces 61 are longitudinally distributed, and the matching partition pieces 61 are evenly distributed between the two groups of adjacent partition pieces 63 are respectively provided with a matching partition piece 63.
The reciprocating conveying plate frame 3 comprises a containing plate 31 arranged on the upper surface of the plate body 11 and a containing groove 32 formed in the upper surface of the containing plate 31, side-opening sliding rail grooves 33 are formed in two side walls of the containing groove 32, sliding grooves 34 are formed in two side ends of the containing plate 31, the sliding grooves 34 are in sliding connection with the conveying ropes 22, fixed connection points 35 are arranged on the inner sides of the sliding grooves 34, two ends of the conveying ropes 22 are connected with the fixed connection points 35, a position control block 36 is arranged on the side end surface of the containing groove 32, a second sliding piece 37 is mounted on the inner sides of the position control block 36, and the position control block 36 is in butt joint with the side-opening sliding rail grooves 33 through the second sliding piece 37.
The position control block 36 comprises a positioning inner plate 361 attached to the side wall surface of the containing groove 32 and a movable outer plate 362 arranged on the surface of the positioning inner plate 361, a containing hole groove 364 is formed in the center of the side surface of the positioning inner plate 361, limiting slots 363 are formed in two side ends of the positioning inner plate 361, a first driving telescopic rod 366 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the containing hole groove 364, one end of the first driving telescopic rod 366 is connected with the center of the movable outer plate 362, limiting inserting rods 365 are arranged at two side ends of the movable outer plate 362, and one end of each limiting inserting rod 365 is connected with the inner bottom surface of each limiting slot 363.
The matching side end piece 62 comprises a side end strip 621 arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the matching partition 61 and an opening accommodating groove 622 arranged on the surface of the side end strip 621, a rotating rectangular block 623 is arranged at the outer end of the opening accommodating groove 622, a second driving telescopic rod 624 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the rotating rectangular block 623, one end of the second driving telescopic rod 624 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the opening accommodating groove 622, a second driving shaft rod 625 is arranged in the center of the rotating rectangular block 623, a push brace 626 is arranged at the side end of the rotating rectangular block 623, second sliding long grooves 627 are respectively arranged on the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the opening accommodating groove 622, splicing side handle plates 628 are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating rectangular block 623, the rotating rectangular block 623 is connected with the splicing side handle plates 628 through the second driving shaft rod 625, limiting sliding pieces are arranged on the surface of the splicing side handle plates 628, and the splicing side handle plates 628 are connected with the second sliding long grooves 627 through limiting sliding pieces.
Specifically, three groups of transportation grillages 1 are stacked together, in an initial state, the reciprocating transportation grillages 3 are positioned at the extreme side of the transportation grillages 1, gypsum boards are placed inside three groups of containing grooves 32 one by one, a first driving traction piece 23 and a second driving traction piece 24 are started, traction rollers are arranged inside the first driving traction piece 23 and the second driving traction piece 24 and are in butt joint with the transportation ropes 22, the transportation ropes 22 can be pulled to move, the two ends of the transportation ropes 22 are turned through the belt body turning piece 21, the transportation ropes 22 are in a moving state, the transportation ropes 22 horizontally drag the containing plates 31 through fixed connection points 35, the transportation ropes 22 slide along the sliding grooves 34, so that the reciprocating transportation grillages 3 can be limited, normal sliding of the containing plates 31 is not affected, the connection of the first sliding pieces 14 and the first sliding long grooves 13 is utilized, to assist the sliding movement of the reciprocating pallet 3, when the plasterboard is being transported, the first driving telescopic rod 366, the second driving shaft 625, the first driving shaft 45 and the driving screw 538 are all provided with corresponding motors, all of which are electrically driven, the first driving telescopic rod 366 is started to gradually separate the movable outer plates 362 from the positioning inner plates 361, so that the two groups of movable outer plates 362 clamp and position the plasterboard, the entire pallet 3 is transported to the other end of the board body 11 by the traction of the conveying rope 22, the connection of the side-opening sliding rail groove 33 and the second sliding piece 37 is utilized to drive the plasterboard to slide inside the containing groove 32, the three groups of plasterboards are transported to the inside of the transferring groove chamber 63, the second driving shaft 625 is started to make the rotating rectangular block 623 in a rotating state, the rotating rectangular block 623 drives the pushing bar 626 to swing around the second driving shaft 625, make two sets of push-pull bars 626 laminate in the both corners of gypsum board, start the second drive telescopic link 624, rotate rectangular piece 623 and slide the inboard looks of opening holding tank 622 through two sets of concatenation side handle plate 628, and then two sets of push-pull bars 626 promote the gypsum board outwards to pass along transfer tank chamber 63, the gypsum board is promoted to the inboard of layer by layer stacking frame 53, start drive lead screw 538, utilize the meshing of sliding sleeve piece 539 and drive lead screw 538 to be connected, sliding sleeve piece 539 slides along sliding inner spout 537, the gypsum board is located and links up between baffle 533 and the slope transfer board 536, make again and make sliding splice plate 532 wholly drive the gypsum board to be delivered to the position of stacking, utilize the slope structure of slope transfer board 536, so that the gypsum board is stacked smoothly, when the gypsum board is delivered to transfer tank chamber 63 position, start first drive traction piece 23 and second drive traction piece 24 again, reciprocal transfer board frame 3 wholly moves back to the initial position so that place the three sets of gypsum boards of next batch, this unloading mode is not only applicable to the stacking of transportation vehicles, and is applicable to the storehouse, and need not carry out the landing process in the storehouse with the storehouse position of storing gypsum board, and the storehouse position that need not to carry out the landing process to divide the landing position to the landing position, and the landing position is convenient for the landing position.
In order to solve the technical problem that the working force is gradually increased due to the stacking height of the unloading work stations, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
the stacking rack 5 comprises a frame plate frame 51 arranged on the inner sides of two groups of conveying belts 42 and a containing cavity 52 arranged on the surface of the frame plate frame 51, a layer-by-layer stacking rack 53 is arranged on the inner side of the containing cavity 52 in a vertical arrangement mode and comprises a positioning joint plate 531 arranged on two side wall surfaces of the containing cavity 52 and a sliding joint plate 532 arranged on the surface of the positioning joint plate 531, a connecting partition plate 533 is arranged between the two groups of sliding joint plates 532, a slope conveying plate 536 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting partition plate 533, a clamping cavity is formed between the connecting partition plate 533 and the slope conveying plate 536, the clamping cavity corresponds to the conveying groove chamber 63, a sliding concave groove surface 534 is arranged on the inner side surface of the positioning joint plate 531, a sliding convex surface 535 is arranged on the outer side surface of the sliding joint plate 532, a driving screw rod 538 is arranged on the inner side surface of the sliding joint plate 53, a sliding sleeve block 539 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the sliding joint plate surface 534, and the sliding sleeve block 539 is meshed with the driving screw rod 538.
Specifically, as the stacking height of the gypsum boards increases step by step, after the lifting end plate frame 6 receives the next three groups of gypsum boards, the first driving shaft lever 45 is started, the driving guide roller 41 in a rotating state drives the conveying belt 42 to be in a rotating state, and then drives the lifting end plate frame 6 to integrally slide upwards to an adjacent height position, the inner side of the frame plate frame 51 is provided with a plurality of groups of layer-by-layer stacking frames 53, the initial lifting end plate frame 6 corresponds to the bottommost three groups of layer-by-layer stacking frames 53, the subsequent lifting end plate frame 6 corresponds to the adjacent three groups of layer-by-layer stacking frames 53 step, and the lifting end plate frame 6 is adjusted to a corresponding position according to the stacking height so as to perform layer-by-layer stacking on the gypsum boards.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention by making equivalents and modifications to the technical solution and the inventive concept thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a gypsum board stacking transportation equipment, includes transportation grillage (1) and installs transverse transfer subassembly (2) at transportation grillage (1) upper surface, its characterized in that: the two side ends of the upper surface of the transportation grillage (1) are provided with transverse conveying assemblies (2), the transportation grillage (1) is provided with three groups, the three groups of transportation grillages (1) are of a three-layer overlapped structure, a reciprocating conveying grillage (3) is arranged between the two groups of transverse conveying assemblies (2), the reciprocating conveying grillage (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the transportation grillage (1), one side of the three groups of transportation grillages (1) is provided with a lifting conveying assembly (4), a stacking grillage (5) is arranged in the lifting conveying assembly (4), one side surface of the lifting conveying assembly (4) is provided with a lifting end grillage (6), and the lifting end grillage (6) corresponds to the three groups of reciprocating conveying grillages (3);
the transportation grillage (1) comprises a plate body (11) and a visible open groove (12) formed on the surface of the plate body (11), wherein the two side ends of the upper surface of the plate body (11) are respectively provided with a first sliding long groove (13), the first sliding long groove (13) is internally provided with a first sliding part (14), the reciprocating transportation grillage (3) is connected with the first sliding long groove (13) through the first sliding part (14), the transverse transportation assembly (2) comprises a belt body steering part (21) arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the plate body (11) and a transportation rope (22) arranged between the two groups of belt body steering parts (21), the height of the belt body steering part (21) is larger than that of the reciprocating transportation grillage (3), the two groups of plate bodies (11) are connected with each other through the belt body steering part (21), one end of the first sliding long groove (13) is provided with a first driving traction part (23), the other end of the first sliding long groove (13) is provided with a second driving traction part (24), the transportation rope (22) is in an annular structure, the first traction part (23) and the two groups of traction parts (24) are connected with the two sides of the transportation grillage (2) through the belt body steering parts (21) in a sleeved mode, the two groups of the transportation ropes (2) are respectively, and the two driving parts (24) are connected with the two groups of gypsum (2) in a sleeve joint mode, the lifting end plate frame (6) stacks gypsum boards through the lifting conveying assembly (4).
2. A gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lifting conveying assembly (4) comprises driving guide rollers (41) arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the stacking plate frame (5) and conveying belts (42) sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two groups of driving guide rollers (41), the conveying belts (42) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of conveying belts (42) are distributed at the two side ends of the driving guide rollers (41), butt joint handle bars (43) are arranged on the two side surfaces of the stacking plate frame (5), the two ends of the butt joint handle bars (43) are connected with the end surfaces of the driving guide rollers (41), central shaft rods (44) are arranged at the middle ends of the butt joint handle bars (43), first driving shaft rods (45) are arranged at the two ends of the butt joint handle bars (43), and the butt joint handle bars (43) are connected with the side surfaces of the stacking plate frame (5) through the central shaft rods (44).
3. A gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the lifting end plate frame (6) comprises a matching partition plate (61) connected with the surface of the conveyor belt (42) and matching side end pieces (62) arranged at two side ends of the lower surface of the matching partition plate (61), four groups of the matching partition plates (61) are longitudinally and uniformly distributed, and a transfer groove chamber (63) is arranged between two adjacent groups of the matching partition plates (61).
4. A gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating conveying grillage (3) is including setting up splendid attire board (31) at plate body (11) upper surface and seting up splendid attire groove (32) at splendid attire board (31) upper surface, side division slide rail groove (33) have all been seted up to the both sides wall of splendid attire groove (32), smooth groove (34) have all been seted up to the both sides end of splendid attire board (31), smooth groove (34) are in sliding connection with conveying rope (22) each other, the inboard of smooth groove (34) is provided with fixed tie point (35), the both ends and the fixed tie point (35) of conveying rope (22) are connected, the side surface of splendid attire groove (32) is provided with accuse position piece (36), second slider (37) are installed to the inboard of accuse position piece (36), accuse position piece (36) are through second slider (37) and side division slide rail groove (33) are relative.
5. A gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the position control block (36) comprises a positioning inner plate (361) attached to the side wall surface of the containing groove (32) and a movable outer plate (362) arranged on the surface of the positioning inner plate (361), a containing hole groove (364) is formed in the center of the side surface of the positioning inner plate (361), limit slots (363) are formed in the two side ends of the positioning inner plate (361), a first driving telescopic rod (366) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the containing hole groove (364), one end of the first driving telescopic rod (366) is connected with the center of the movable outer plate (362), limit inserting rods (365) are arranged at the two side ends of the movable outer plate (362), and one end of each limit inserting rod (365) is connected with the inner bottom surface of each limit slot (363).
6. A gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the matching side end piece (62) comprises side end strip plates (621) arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the matching partition plate (61) and an opening accommodating groove (622) arranged on the surface of the side end strip plates (621), a rotating rectangular block (623) is arranged at the outer end of the opening accommodating groove (622), a second driving telescopic rod (624) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the rotating rectangular block (623), one end of the second driving telescopic rod (624) is connected with the inner bottom surface of the opening accommodating groove (622), a second driving shaft rod (625) is arranged in the center of the rotating rectangular block (623), a push brace (626) is arranged at the side end of the rotating rectangular block (623), second sliding long grooves (627) are formed in the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the opening accommodating groove (622), splicing side handle plates (628) are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating rectangular block (623), the rotating rectangular block (623) is connected with the splicing side handle plates (628) through the second driving shaft rods (625), and limiting sliding pieces are arranged on the surfaces of the splicing side handle plates (628) and are connected with the second sliding long grooves (627).
7. A gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the stacking plate frame (5) comprises a frame plate frame (51) arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of conveyor belts (42) and a containing cavity (52) arranged on the surface of the frame plate frame (51), a layer-by-layer stacking frame (53) is arranged in the containing cavity (52), and the layer-by-layer stacking frame (53) is vertically arranged on the inner side of the containing cavity (52).
8. A gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the layer-by-layer stacking frame (53) comprises a positioning joint plate (531) arranged on two side wall surfaces of the accommodating cavity (52) and a sliding joint plate (532) arranged on the surface of the positioning joint plate (531), a connecting partition plate (533) is arranged between the two groups of sliding joint plates (532), a slope conveying plate (536) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting partition plate (533), a clamping cavity is formed between the connecting partition plate (533) and the slope conveying plate (536), and the clamping cavity corresponds to the conveying groove chamber (63).
9. A gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the inner side surface of the positioning connecting plate (531) is provided with a sliding groove surface (534), the outer side surface of the sliding connecting plate (532) is provided with a sliding convex surface (535), and the sliding groove surface (534) is matched with the sliding convex surface (535).
10. A gypsum board stacking and transporting apparatus as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the sliding inner sliding groove (537) is formed in the side surface of the sliding convex surface (535), the driving screw rod (538) is arranged in the sliding inner sliding groove (537), the sliding sleeve block (539) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the sliding groove surface (534), and the sliding sleeve block (539) is in meshed connection with the driving screw rod (538).
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CN202310011312.1A CN116750503B (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Gypsum board stacking and transporting equipment |
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CN202310011312.1A CN116750503B (en) | 2023-01-05 | 2023-01-05 | Gypsum board stacking and transporting equipment |
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CN116750503B CN116750503B (en) | 2024-07-19 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117506443A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 中山叁迪智能设备有限公司 | Automatic assembly production line for elevator door panels |
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CH432369A (en) * | 1964-08-03 | 1967-03-15 | Kumag Ag | Device for stacking and unstacking tub-shaped piece goods, in particular crates |
CN208616780U (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2019-03-19 | 泉州龙川电子有限公司 | A kind of copper-clad plate bunching device |
CN111977551A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-24 | 浙江德马科技股份有限公司 | Elevator trolley and continuous elevator |
CN113353637A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-07 | 北新建材(天津)有限公司 | Automatic bunching device of gypsum board |
CN216072001U (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-03-18 | 浙江建研中正新材料有限公司 | Conveying device for insulation boards |
CN114194684A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-18 | 商丘市中医院 | Sorting and storing device and method for reagent bottles to be inspected |
CN217732023U (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-11-04 | 条向科技股份有限公司 | Steel wire rope traction blanking mechanism |
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2023
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CH432369A (en) * | 1964-08-03 | 1967-03-15 | Kumag Ag | Device for stacking and unstacking tub-shaped piece goods, in particular crates |
CN208616780U (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2019-03-19 | 泉州龙川电子有限公司 | A kind of copper-clad plate bunching device |
CN111977551A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-24 | 浙江德马科技股份有限公司 | Elevator trolley and continuous elevator |
CN113353637A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-07 | 北新建材(天津)有限公司 | Automatic bunching device of gypsum board |
CN216072001U (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-03-18 | 浙江建研中正新材料有限公司 | Conveying device for insulation boards |
CN114194684A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-18 | 商丘市中医院 | Sorting and storing device and method for reagent bottles to be inspected |
CN217732023U (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-11-04 | 条向科技股份有限公司 | Steel wire rope traction blanking mechanism |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117506443A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 中山叁迪智能设备有限公司 | Automatic assembly production line for elevator door panels |
CN117506443B (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-03-22 | 中山叁迪智能设备有限公司 | Automatic assembly production line for elevator door panels |
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