CN116734487A - Automatic water draining system and water draining method - Google Patents
Automatic water draining system and water draining method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116734487A CN116734487A CN202210212829.2A CN202210212829A CN116734487A CN 116734487 A CN116734487 A CN 116734487A CN 202210212829 A CN202210212829 A CN 202210212829A CN 116734487 A CN116734487 A CN 116734487A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 460
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/16—Arrangements for water drainage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/28—Odour seals
- E03C1/284—Odour seals having U-shaped trap
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The application belongs to the field of water treatment, and particularly relates to an automatic emptying hot water system and a hot water emptying method. The cold water inlet of the heating unit is connected with the purified water outlet of the purified water unit, and the hot water outlet of the heating unit is provided with a hot water discharge pipeline; the pump body is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, and the input end of the pump body is connected with the hot water outlet of the heating unit; the pump body is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for discharging the hot water in the heating unit through the hot water discharge pipeline. According to the application, only one group of hot water discharge pipelines are arranged at the hot water outlet, and the same pipeline is shared when the hot water is emptied and the hot water is discharged by the system, so that the pipeline structural design is optimized; according to the application, the pump body is further arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, so that the stability of the hot water flow is improved, the use experience of consumers is optimized, and meanwhile, the whole-process hot water emptying operation can be completed under the unattended condition.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of water treatment, and particularly relates to an automatic emptying hot water system and a hot water emptying method.
Background
The water purifier is generally equipped with a heating function, wherein a hot water storage tank is provided inside the water purifier having the heating function. The hot water in the hot water storage tank can influence the hot water outlet taste after being stored for a long time, and meanwhile, harmful substances can be generated in the repeatedly heated water body in the hot water tank. The existing purification and heating integrated machine generally does not have an independent hot water emptying pipeline, and cannot realize the function of automatically emptying hot water from a sewer. When the night hot water needs to be emptied, the user needs to manually operate the faucet to drain, and the use experience is reduced.
Patent document 1 discloses a water purification system and a water purifier, comprising a water purification device, a heating device and an active emptying device, wherein the water purification device is provided with a first water outlet branch and a normal temperature water outlet branch, and the normal temperature water outlet branch is used for providing normal temperature water. The heating device comprises a tank body, wherein one side of the tank body is provided with an inlet branch, the other side of the tank body is provided with a hot water outlet branch and an emptying branch, the first water outlet branch is communicated with the inlet branch and supplies water for the inlet branch, the hot water outlet branch is used for providing hot water, the active emptying device is arranged on the emptying branch and is configured to discharge water in the tank body from the emptying branch, so that the active emptying device is arranged, when water in the tank body is required to be discharged, the water in the tank body is actively discharged onto the emptying branch, and a purification system is discharged from the emptying branch, so that the water in the tank body is rapidly and thoroughly discharged, and the cleanness and freshness of the water are ensured.
However, it should be noted that, in patent document 1, the hot water outlet branch 212 and the hot aged water evacuation branch 213 of the hot tank 21 are two independent paths, and the pipeline structure is complex; meanwhile, hot water is pushed out by pushing water, and the flow of the hot water is pushed out by pushing water in, so that the flow stability is low. Moreover, the section (31, 32) from the bottom outlet of the hot tank to 213 is free from hot water passing through most of the time, so that bacteria are easy to breed, and the water quality in the hot tank is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Problems to be solved
Aiming at the problem of reduced user experience caused by the design defect of a hot tank hot water discharge system in the prior art, the application provides an automatic emptying hot water system, which comprises a heating unit and a pump body, wherein a cold water inlet of the heating unit is connected with a purified water outlet of a purified water unit, and a hot water outlet of the heating unit is provided with a hot water discharge pipeline; the pump body is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, and the input end of the pump body is connected with the hot water outlet of the heating unit; the pump body is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for discharging the hot water in the heating unit through the hot water discharge pipeline. According to the application, only one group of hot water discharge pipelines are arranged at the hot water outlet, and the same pipeline is shared when the hot water is emptied and the hot water is discharged by the system, so that the pipeline structural design is optimized; meanwhile, the pump body is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, so that the stability of hot water flow is improved, the defect of hot water discharge design of the hot tank in the prior art is overcome, and the use experience of consumers is optimized.
Based on the system, the hot water discharging method provided by the application can send hot water discharging instructions to the pump body through different preset conditions, is convenient for a user to use, and further improves the use experience.
2. Technical proposal
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
the application provides an automatic emptying hot water system, comprising:
a control unit;
the water purifying unit is used for filtering raw water and is provided with a water purifying outlet;
the hot water outlet of the heating unit is provided with a hot water discharge pipeline; and
the pump body is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, and the input end of the pump body is connected with the hot water outlet of the heating unit; the pump body is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for discharging the hot water in the heating unit through the hot water discharge pipeline.
Preferably, the input end of the pump body is arranged coaxially with the hot water outlet of the heating unit.
Preferably, the device further comprises a hot water switching unit, a waste water output pipeline and a hot water outlet tap, wherein the waste water output pipeline and the hot water outlet tap are connected with a hot water discharge pipeline;
the hot water switching unit is electrically connected with the control unit, and the hot water switching unit is arranged at the output end of the pump body and is used for controlling hot water to flow to the hot water faucet or the waste water output pipeline.
Preferably, the waste water output pipeline is connected with the waste water output end of the water purifying unit and is used for mixing and discharging the waste water generated by the water purifying unit and the hot water generated by the heating unit.
Preferably, the hot water switching device includes:
the input end of the three-way valve is connected with the hot water outlet of the heating unit through a connecting pipeline, and the output end of the three-way valve comprises two paths of discharge pipelines, one path of discharge pipelines is communicated with the hot water discharge pipeline, and the other path of discharge pipelines is communicated with the hot water outlet faucet; and
and the switch control unit is used for controlling the on or off of the automatic hot water discharge pipeline according to the switching instruction of the control unit.
Preferably, the waste water output pipeline is provided with a concentrated water throttling device, and the concentrated water throttling device is arranged between a connecting node of the hot water discharge pipeline and the waste water output pipeline and the water purifying unit;
the pipeline water pressure in front of the dense water throttling device is P 1 The pipeline water pressure behind the dense water throttling device is P 2 The pipeline water pressure of the hot water discharge pipeline is P 3 The concentrated water throttling device is used for enabling the water pressure in the pipeline to meet P 1 >P 3 >P 2 。
Preferably, the hot water discharge line is a U-shaped pipe.
Based on the above-mentioned automatic draining hot water system, the application further provides a hot water draining method, which comprises the following steps: when the preset condition is met, the control unit sends out a hot water emptying instruction, the pump body receives the hot water emptying instruction, and hot water in the heating unit is discharged;
the preset conditions comprise:
when the preset time period is met, the control unit automatically sends out a hot water emptying instruction; or alternatively
When the remote control instruction is received, the control unit sends out a hot water emptying instruction; or alternatively
When the water discharge control key is triggered, the control unit sends out a hot water emptying instruction.
Preferably, the evacuating hot water system is provided with a hot water switching unit and a waste water output pipeline;
the preset condition comprises a hot water draining step when no person is on duty, and the hot water draining step comprises the following steps: the control unit detects the temperature of the hot water in the heating unit, and when the control unit detects that the temperature of the hot water discharged into the waste water output pipeline in the heating unit exceeds a preset threshold value, the control unit sends a control signal to the water purifying unit to enable the water purifying unit to enter a normal water making process, and the waste water generated in the normal water making process is mixed with the hot water in the hot water discharge pipeline through the waste water discharge pipeline.
Preferably, the emptying hot water system is provided with a hot water switching unit, a waste water output pipeline and a hot water outlet faucet;
the preset condition includes a hot water discharging step when hot water is normally used, the hot water discharging step including: the control unit detects the heating unit, and when detecting that hot water in the heating unit is emptied, the hot water switching unit switches, so that a state of disconnection is formed between the hot water discharge pipeline and the waste water output pipeline, and meanwhile, the hot water discharge pipeline and the hot water outlet tap are kept in a communicated state, so that hot water in the heating unit can be discharged from the hot water outlet tap.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The automatic emptying hot water system comprises a heating unit and a pump body, wherein a cold water inlet of the heating unit is connected with a purified water outlet of the purified water unit, and a hot water outlet of the heating unit is provided with a hot water discharge pipeline; the pump body is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, and the input end of the pump body is connected with the hot water outlet of the heating unit; the pump body is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for discharging the hot water in the heating unit through the hot water discharge pipeline. According to the application, only one group of hot water discharge pipelines are arranged at the hot water outlet, and the same pipeline is shared when the hot water is emptied and the hot water is discharged by the system, so that the pipeline structural design is optimized; meanwhile, the pump body is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, so that the stability of hot water flow is improved, the defect of hot water discharge design of the hot tank in the prior art is overcome, and the use experience of consumers is optimized.
(2) According to the automatic emptying hot water system, hot water can be automatically emptied when preset conditions are met through the control unit, and the whole-process hot water emptying operation can be completed under the unattended condition.
(3) According to the automatic emptying hot water system, in the hot water discharging process, the waste water of the water purifying unit and the discharged hot water can be selectively mixed and discharged, so that the water temperature can be effectively reduced, and scalding damage to a sewer pipeline is prevented.
(4) According to the automatic emptying hot water system, the U-shaped water trap is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, so that the automatic emptying hot water system can play a role of water seal, and the odor reflux of the sewer pipe is avoided.
(5) According to the hot water discharging method, hot water discharging instructions can be sent to the pump body through different preset conditions, so that the hot water discharging method is convenient for a user to use, and the use experience is further improved; meanwhile, the emptying of hot water can be remotely controlled or executed according to a preset time period, and the operation is flexible and convenient; moreover, the application also provides a mode of manually operating the faucet by a user, so that the user can manually select the emptying mode, and the operation flexibility is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the application refers to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration exemplary embodiments in which the elements and features of the application are identified by reference numerals. The following more detailed description of the embodiments of the application is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely illustrative and not limiting of the application's features and characteristics in order to set forth the best mode of carrying out the application and to sufficiently enable those skilled in the art to practice the application.
It will be understood that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the application as defined by the appended claims. The detailed description and drawings are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense, and if any such modifications and variations are desired to be included within the scope of the application described herein. Furthermore, the background art is intended to illustrate the state of the art and the meaning of the development and is not intended to limit the application or the field of application of the application.
In describing embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled," "coupled," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in embodiments of the present application will be understood in detail by those of ordinary skill in the art. The application is further described below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic emptying hot water system of the application comprises a control unit, a water purifying unit, a heating unit and a pump body. The control unit is electrically connected with other units and can be used for monitoring and controlling the operation states of the other units. In some embodiments, the control unit includes a water storage detection module (e.g., a level sensor) that can detect whether the water in the heating unit is empty. If the water is emptied, a corresponding instruction is generated to control the hot water discharge pipeline to be in an open circuit state. In some embodiments, the control unit may further comprise a temperature detection module, preferably a temperature sensor, for detecting the temperature of the hot water in the heating unit and outputting the detected value when the system starts the automatic water discharge.
The water purifying unit is used for filtering raw water, and is provided with a water purifying outlet. In some embodiments, the water purification unit is a filter cartridge. The water purifying unit also comprises a tap water control valve, a water inlet electromagnetic valve connected with the tap water control valve, a water pump connected with the water inlet electromagnetic valve and a filter element connected with the water pump. The filter element comprises a raw water inlet, a purified water outlet and a waste water outlet. The purified water outlet is connected with a cold water tap of a user through a first water delivery pipeline and is connected with a cold water inlet of the heating unit through a second water delivery pipeline. The cold water tap can also be the same tap with the hot water tap, so that a user can use the hot water tap to discharge cold water, can normally discharge hot water, or can manually drain hot water.
The cold water inlet of the heating unit is connected with the purified water outlet of the purified water unit, and the hot water outlet of the heating unit is provided with a hot water discharge pipeline. In some embodiments, the heating unit includes a water reservoir and a heating element. The output of water storage courage is connected with the input of the pump body, and the heating element is arranged in heating the hot water in the water storage courage, can encircle and set up in water storage courage week side, also can set up in water storage courage top or bottom. As a preferred embodiment, the heating element is arranged at the bottom of the water container and is annularly arranged at the bottom of the water container.
The pump body is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, and the input end of the pump body is connected with the hot water outlet of the heating unit; the pump body is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for discharging the hot water in the heating unit through the hot water discharge pipeline. In some embodiments, the input end of the pump body is coaxially disposed with the hot water outlet of the heating unit to facilitate rapid drainage of water.
The system can be integrated in a water purifier, the operation of emptying hot water can be completed in an unattended state, and the whole water draining operation is completed in an automatic cooperation mode in each process. Meanwhile, the application only sets a group of hot water discharge pipelines at the hot water outlet, and the same pipeline is shared when the hot water is emptied and the hot water is discharged by the system, so that the pipeline structure design is optimized; meanwhile, the pump body is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, so that the stability of hot water flow is improved, the defect of hot water discharge design of the hot tank in the prior art is overcome, and the use experience of consumers is optimized.
In some embodiments, the application further comprises a hot water switching unit, a waste water output line and a hot water outlet tap, both connected to the hot water discharge line. The hot water switching unit is electrically connected with the control unit, and is arranged at the output end of the pump body, and the hot water switching unit can control hot water to flow to the hot water faucet or the waste water output pipeline according to a switching instruction of the control unit.
As a preferred embodiment, the waste water output pipeline is connected with the waste water output end of the water purifying unit and is used for mixing and discharging the waste water generated by the water purifying unit and the hot water generated by the heating unit. The waste water generated by the water purifying unit can be optionally mixed with hot water to protect the sewer pipeline from being scalded by high-temperature hot water. It will be appreciated that when the hot water temperature is above the predetermined value, the waste water mixing discharge is initiated when discharging the hot water, and below the predetermined value (when the hot water temperature has not caused damage to the sewer line), the hot water can be directly discharged without waste water mixing. Meanwhile, the waste water generated by the water purifying unit can be independently discharged from the waste water output pipeline, and the hot water of the hot water discharge pipeline can be independently discharged from the waste water output pipeline.
In some embodiments, the hot water switching device comprises a three-way valve and a switch control unit, wherein the input end of the three-way valve is connected with the hot water outlet of the heating unit through a connecting pipeline, and the output end of the three-way valve comprises two paths of discharge pipelines, one path of discharge pipelines is communicated with the hot water discharge pipeline, and the other path of discharge pipelines is communicated with the hot water outlet faucet. The switch control unit is used for controlling the on or off of the automatic hot water discharge pipeline according to the switching instruction of the control unit, so as to change the hot water flow direction.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the hot water switching device may also be a two-way valve structure, where an input end of the two-way valve is connected to a hot water outlet of the heating unit through a connecting pipeline, an output end of the two-way valve is directly connected to a hot water discharge pipeline, and a hot water outlet faucet may be directly connected to a hot water output end of the pump body.
In some embodiments, a concentrated water throttling device is arranged on the waste water output pipeline, and the concentrated water throttling device is arranged between a connecting node of the hot water discharge pipeline and the waste water output pipeline and the water purifying unit. Meanwhile, the pipeline water pressure in front of the concentrated water throttling device is P 1 The pipeline water pressure behind the dense water throttling device is P 2 The pipeline water pressure of the hot water discharge pipeline is P 3 The concentrated water throttling device is used for enabling the water pressure in the pipeline to meet P 1 >P 3 >P 2 。
In order to avoid the influence of the odor in the drainage pipeline on the water purifier pipeline while ensuring normal drainage, in some embodiments, the hot water drainage pipeline is a U-shaped pipe, so that the function of water seal can be achieved, and the odor reflux of the sewer pipe is avoided.
Based on the above-mentioned automatic draining hot water system, the application further provides a hot water draining method, which comprises the following steps: when the preset condition is met, the control unit sends out a hot water emptying instruction, the pump body receives the hot water emptying instruction, and hot water in the heating unit is discharged.
In some embodiments, the preset conditions include: when a predetermined period of time is satisfied (for example, a preset time is set, when a module such as a timer of the control unit detects that the hot water storage time in the hot water unit exceeds the preset time, the emptying operation is executed), the control unit automatically sends out an emptying hot water instruction, and the whole-process emptying hot water operation can be completed under the unattended condition.
In some embodiments, the preset conditions include: when the remote control command is received, the control unit sends out a hot water emptying command. For example, the control unit is connected with the terminal equipment such as a mobile phone, a computer and the like through the communication module, remote operation is performed through application software in the mobile phone or the computer, and the control unit automatically generates and executes a hot water emptying instruction according to the remote operation information.
In some embodiments, the preset conditions include: when the water discharge control key is triggered, the control unit sends out a hot water emptying instruction. The control unit is used for receiving a touch signal of the drainage control key, generating and executing a corresponding emptying hot water instruction according to the touch signal, and has stronger operation flexibility.
In some embodiments, the control unit may determine whether the hot water temperature detection value of the heating unit exceeds a predetermined threshold according to the feedback signal of the temperature detection device, and generate a control signal to the water purifying unit when the hot water temperature detection value exceeds the threshold, so that the water purifying unit can produce cold water, and simultaneously mix and discharge waste water and hot water generated in a normal water producing process. It should be noted that, when the water purifying unit is started to produce water to assist the hot water discharge, the temperature of the hot water in the heating unit needs to be monitored in real time, and when the detected temperature of the hot water is lower than the above-mentioned predetermined threshold value, the water producing of the water purifying unit can be stopped.
On the basis of the cooling, when the water purifying unit normally produces water, the generated waste water is further utilized, the discharged waste water is mixed with the hot water discharged from the hot water discharge pipeline for output, and the discharged hot water is effectively cooled while the discharge of the waste water is ensured, so that the sewer pipeline is protected. In a preferred embodiment, a non-return valve may also be provided in the hot water drain line, the non-return valve facing the drain line.
In some embodiments, when the empty hot water system is provided with a hot water switching unit and a waste water output line, the preset condition comprises an empty hot water step when the unmanned value is on duty, the empty hot water step comprising: the control unit detects the temperature of the hot water in the heating unit, and when the control unit detects that the temperature of the hot water discharged into the waste water output pipeline in the heating unit exceeds a preset threshold value, the control unit sends a control signal to the water purifying unit to enable the water purifying unit to enter a normal water making process, and the waste water generated in the normal water making process is mixed with the hot water in the hot water discharge pipeline through the waste water discharge pipeline.
In some embodiments, when the empty hot water system is provided with a hot water switching unit, a waste water output pipe, and a hot water outlet tap, the preset condition includes a hot water discharging step when the hot water is normally used, the hot water discharging step including: the control unit detects the heating unit, and when detecting that hot water in the heating unit is emptied, the hot water switching unit switches, so that a state of disconnection is formed between the hot water discharge pipeline and the waste water output pipeline, and meanwhile, the hot water discharge pipeline and the hot water outlet tap are kept in a communicated state, so that hot water in the heating unit can be discharged from the hot water outlet tap.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the automatic emptying system comprises a heating unit, a water purifying unit, a faucet and a pump body. The cold water inlet of the heating unit is connected with the output end of the water purifying unit, the heating unit is provided with an exhaust pipeline connected with a faucet, and the hot water outlet of the heating unit is connected with the input end of the pump body. The raw water inlet of the water purifying unit is connected with the tap water pipe, the water purifying outlet is connected with the tap and the heating unit through pipelines, the corresponding pipelines are provided with electromagnetic valves, the concentrated water outlet of the water purifying unit is connected with the wastewater output pipeline, and one side of the wastewater output pipe, which is close to the water purifying unit, is provided with a concentrated water throttling device. The output of the pump body is connected with a hot water switching device, the hot water switching device is a switching valve (a three-way valve), so that a hot water discharge pipeline can be simultaneously connected with a waste water output pipe and a tap, and a hot water discharge pipeline between the hot water switching device and the waste water output pipeline is provided with a one-way valve.
According to the embodiment, the whole-process hot water emptying operation can be completed under the unattended condition, and the water temperature is effectively reduced by mixing and discharging the waste water and the discharged hot water, so that scalding damage to a sewer pipeline is prevented.
More specifically, although exemplary embodiments of the present application have been described herein, the present application is not limited to these embodiments, but includes any and all embodiments that have been modified, omitted, e.g., combined, adapted, and/or substituted between the various embodiments, as would be recognized by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing detailed description. The limitations in the claims are to be interpreted broadly based on the language employed in the claims and not limited to examples described in the foregoing detailed description or during the prosecution of the application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. Any steps recited in any method or process claims may be executed in any order and are not limited to the order presented in the claims. The scope of the application should, therefore, be determined only by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, rather than by the descriptions and examples given above.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic drain hot water system, comprising:
a control unit;
the water purifying unit is used for filtering raw water and is provided with a water purifying outlet;
the cold water inlet of the heating unit is connected with the purified water outlet of the purified water unit, and the hot water outlet of the heating unit is provided with a hot water discharge pipeline; and
the pump body is arranged on the hot water discharge pipeline, and the input end of the pump body is connected with the hot water outlet of the heating unit; the pump body is electrically connected with the control unit and is used for enabling the hot water in the heating unit to be discharged through the hot water discharge pipeline.
2. An automatic drain hot water system according to claim 1, wherein: the input end of the pump body and the hot water outlet of the heating unit are coaxially arranged.
3. An automatic drain hot water system according to claim 1, wherein: the water heater also comprises a hot water switching unit, a waste water output pipeline and a hot water outlet tap, wherein the waste water output pipeline and the hot water outlet tap are connected with the hot water discharge pipeline;
the hot water switching unit is electrically connected with the control unit, and the hot water switching unit is arranged at the output end of the pump body, and the hot water switching unit is used for controlling hot water to flow to a hot water outlet tap or a waste water output pipeline.
4. An automatic drain hot water system according to claim 3, wherein: the waste water output pipeline is connected with the waste water output end of the water purifying unit and is used for enabling the waste water generated by the water purifying unit to be mixed with the hot water generated by the heating unit and discharged.
5. An automatic drain hot water system according to claim 3, wherein the hot water switching device comprises:
the input end of the three-way valve is connected with the hot water outlet of the heating unit through a connecting pipeline, and the output end of the three-way valve comprises two paths of discharge pipelines, one path of discharge pipelines is communicated with the hot water discharge pipeline, and the other path of discharge pipelines is communicated with the hot water outlet faucet; and
and the switch control unit is used for controlling the on/off of the automatic hot water discharge pipeline according to the switching instruction of the control unit.
6. An automatic drain hot water system according to claim 4, wherein: the waste water output pipeline is provided with a concentrated water throttling device, and the concentrated water throttling device is arranged between a connecting node of the hot water discharge pipeline and the waste water output pipeline and the water purifying unit;
the pipeline water pressure in front of the concentrated water throttling device is P 1 The pipeline water pressure behind the concentrated water throttling device is P 2 The pipeline water pressure of the hot water discharge pipeline is P 3 The thick water throttling device is used for enabling the water pressure in the pipeline to meet P 1 >P 3 >P 2 。
7. An automatic water evacuation system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the hot water discharge pipeline is a U-shaped pipe.
8. A hot water discharge method based on an automatic draining hot water system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises the steps of: when a preset condition is met, the control unit sends out a hot water emptying instruction, the pump body receives the hot water emptying instruction, and hot water in the heating unit is discharged;
the preset conditions include:
when a preset time period is met, the control unit automatically sends out the emptying hot water instruction; or alternatively
When a remote control instruction is received, the control unit sends out the emptying hot water instruction; or alternatively
When the drainage control key is triggered, the control unit sends out the hot water draining instruction.
9. The hot water discharge method according to claim 8, wherein the evacuating-hot water system is provided with a hot water switching unit and a waste water output line;
the preset condition comprises a hot water draining step when no person is on duty, and the hot water draining step comprises the following steps: the control unit detects the temperature of the hot water in the heating unit, and when the control unit detects that the temperature of the hot water discharged into the waste water output pipeline in the heating unit exceeds a preset threshold value, a control signal is sent to the water purifying unit, so that the water purifying unit enters a normal water making process, and waste water generated in the normal water making process is mixed with the hot water in the hot water discharge pipeline through the waste water discharge pipeline.
10. The hot water discharge method according to claim 8, wherein the evacuating-hot water system is provided with a hot water switching unit, a waste water output line and a hot water outlet tap;
the preset condition includes a hot water discharging step when hot water is normally used, the hot water discharging step including: the control unit detects the heating unit, and when the hot water in the heating unit is detected to be emptied, the hot water switching unit is switched, so that a circuit breaking state is formed between the hot water discharge pipeline and the waste water output pipeline, and meanwhile, the hot water discharge pipeline and the hot water outlet faucet are kept in a communicating state, so that hot water in the heating unit can be discharged from the hot water outlet faucet.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210212829.2A CN116734487A (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Automatic water draining system and water draining method |
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CN202210212829.2A CN116734487A (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Automatic water draining system and water draining method |
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CN116734487A true CN116734487A (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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CN202210212829.2A Pending CN116734487A (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Automatic water draining system and water draining method |
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