CN116733681B - Wind driven generator for touring car - Google Patents

Wind driven generator for touring car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116733681B
CN116733681B CN202311021982.8A CN202311021982A CN116733681B CN 116733681 B CN116733681 B CN 116733681B CN 202311021982 A CN202311021982 A CN 202311021982A CN 116733681 B CN116733681 B CN 116733681B
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China
Prior art keywords
wind power
power generation
base
wind
generation unit
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CN202311021982.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116733681A (en
Inventor
王位元
初富垚
都康
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Shandong Lida Intelligent Vehicle Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Shandong Lida Intelligent Vehicle Industry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311021982.8A priority Critical patent/CN116733681B/en
Publication of CN116733681A publication Critical patent/CN116733681A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0204Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wind driven generator for a traveling motor home, and belongs to the field of motor home power generation equipment. The utility model provides a wind-driven generator for traveling car as a house, includes the car as a house body to and can dismantle the base of connection at car as a house body top, still includes: the wind power generation unit is arranged above the base; according to the invention, when the wind power weather is weaker, the influence of wind power on the wind power generation unit can be reduced by utilizing the buffering effect of the first-stage protection mechanism, the wind power generation unit is protected, the phenomenon of toppling, tilting or deformation of the wind power generation unit is prevented, when the wind power weather is strong, the wind power generation unit can automatically change the direction by the second-stage protection mechanism, the strong wind is connected with the side surface of the wind power generation unit, the stress area of the wind power generation unit contacted with the strong wind is reduced, the protection effect is further improved, and the automation degree of the device is improved by the automatic conversion of the wind power generation unit, the parking adjustment is not needed, and the running of a motor home is not influenced.

Description

Wind driven generator for touring car
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power generation equipment of motor home, in particular to a wind driven generator for a traveling motor home.
Background
The wind driven generator for the touring car is equipment for generating electric power by using wind energy, and the core technology comprises a wind wheel blade design, a rotor structure design, a generator design, a control system design and the like, and through reasonable design and manufacture, the wind driven generator can efficiently convert wind energy into electric energy to provide electric power supply for the touring car, so that the service time is effectively prolonged, and meanwhile, the wind driven generator is environment-friendly, the dependence of a touring car owner on a traditional power grid can be reduced, the consumption of fossil fuel is reduced, and the wind driven generator has high application value.
At present, a tower of a wind driven generator of a motor home is usually directly arranged at the top of the motor home, and the motor home often runs outside and often encounters strong wind weather, and the vehicle runs under the strong wind weather, so that the pressure of strong wind to the tower of the wind driven generator is increased, the phenomenon of tower tilting, skewing or deformation often occurs, and potential safety hazards are brought to the running of the motor home.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, wind driven generators are usually directly arranged at the top of a motor home, and the motor home often runs outside and often encounters strong wind weather, and the pressure of strong wind to a wind driven generator tower is increased when the vehicle runs in the strong wind weather, so that the phenomenon of tower toppling, deflection or deformation often occurs and potential safety hazards are brought to the running of the motor home.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a wind driven generator for a touring car, which comprises a car body,
a base detachably connected to the top of the caravan body,
further comprises:
the wind power generation unit is arranged above the base;
the first-level protection mechanism is positioned at the top of the base and used for installing and supporting the wind power generation unit;
the secondary protection mechanism is arranged at the top of the base;
when the wind power is enhanced, the secondary protection mechanism enables the wind power generation unit to automatically change the angle, so that the stress area of the wind power generation unit contacted with the wind power is reduced;
the compression assembly is arranged on the top of the base;
and the tension assembly is arranged on the side surface of the compression assembly and matched with the compression assembly to reduce the influence of wind power on the rotation of the wind power generation unit.
Preferably, the wind power generation unit includes:
the wind power generation assembly is arranged above the base and used for converting wind energy into electric energy;
the protection ring is fixed on the outer surface of the wind power generation assembly and used for protecting the wind power generation assembly;
the arc-shaped groove is formed in the surface of the protection ring;
the number of the connecting blocks is two, and the connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the protection ring.
Preferably, the primary protection mechanism includes:
the sliding seat is connected to the bottom end of the wind power generation assembly;
the sliding seat is arranged on the base and is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding seat is arranged on the sliding groove;
and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the sliding seat and the base respectively.
Preferably, the secondary protection mechanism includes:
the first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the sliding seat through a bearing;
the circular gear I is connected to the right end of the rotating rod I;
the first rack is meshed with the outer surface of the first circular gear, and the bottom end of the first rack is connected with a moving disc;
the second spring is fixed at the top of the movable disc;
the fixed disc is connected to the top end of the second spring, and the first rack slides through the middle of the fixed disc;
the rectangular strip is arranged at the top of the base in a sliding manner, and a circular groove is formed in the top of the rectangular strip;
the main bevel gear disk is fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, and the outer surface of the main bevel gear disk is meshed with the secondary bevel gear disk;
the second rotating rod is fixed at the axis of the secondary bevel gear disc, is rotationally connected with the sliding seat through a bearing, and is fixed at the top end of the second rotating rod;
and the connecting strip is fixed on one side surface of the rectangular strip and slides in the base.
Preferably, the compression assembly includes:
the movable bar is arranged above the base and is positioned in front of the circular groove;
the sliding rod is fixed on the rear side surface of the moving bar and penetrates through the side wall of the base in a sliding manner;
and the spring III is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and two ends of the spring III are fixedly connected with the movable strip and the base respectively.
Preferably, the tension assembly includes:
the second rack is connected to the back of the movable bar;
the second round gear is meshed with the top of the second rack;
the roller is rotationally connected with the base through a bearing and is fixed at the axle center of the circular gear II;
the first connecting rope is wound at the right end of the roller, and the other end of the first connecting rope is fixedly connected with the right connecting block;
the second connecting rope is wound at the left end of the roller, and the other end of the second connecting rope is fixedly connected with the left connecting block.
Preferably, the bottom of slide is fixed with spacing, the right flank of rack one is fixed with the stopper, the stopper slides at the surface of spacing.
Preferably, a rectangular bar is fixed on top of the rectangular bar, and the moving disc slides between the two rectangular bars.
Preferably, the car as a house body has offered the mounting hole of looks adaptation on with the base, the mounting hole is used for the screw to twist.
Preferably, an elastic pad is fixed at the top of the base, and the elastic pad is fixedly connected with the rectangular strip.
Preferably, the circular groove is adapted to the size of the mobile disc.
Preferably, the winding direction of the first connecting rope is opposite to that of the second connecting rope.
The application method of the wind driven generator for the touring car mainly comprises the following steps of:
step A: the base is fixed on the top of the motor home body, when weak wind power is encountered in the running process of the motor home body, the wind power generation assembly and the sliding seat are driven to slide backwards, the first spring is compressed, and the force borne by the wind power generation assembly can be buffered through the elasticity of the first spring;
and (B) step (B): when the movable disc just slides to a position corresponding to the circular groove, the movable disc is driven to slide downwards in the circular groove by the elasticity of the second spring, and the rack is driven to slide downwards, so that the first circular gear and the first rotating rod are driven to rotate, the second bevel gear disc, the second rotating rod and the wind power generation assembly are driven to rotate, the wind power generation assembly is driven to rotate ninety degrees, and the side face of the wind power generation assembly is connected with strong wind;
step C: under strong wind weather, wind power generation assembly drives the slide and moves backward, when the slide moves to when touching with the movable strip, thereby can drive movable strip and slide bar backward slip, compress third spring, through the elasticity of third spring, can further cushion the power that strong wind applyed, when the movable strip moves backward, also can drive rack two and move backward, rack two drives circular gear two and rotates, circular gear two drives the roller rotation, because the winding direction of connecting rope two with connecting rope one is opposite, therefore, when the roller rotated, the connecting rope takes place to twine for a while, and the connecting rope is outside loose, through the winding of connecting rope one, can produce the pulling force to the connecting block on right side, make wind power generation unit can more smooth conversion direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the wind driven generator for the touring car, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this aerogenerator for tourism car as a house, when meetting weaker wind-force weather, the buffering effect that utilizes one-level protection mechanism can reduce the influence that wind-force caused wind power generation unit, be favorable to protecting wind power generation unit, prevent that wind power generation unit from taking place to empty, crooked or deformation's phenomenon, when meetting strong wind-force weather, can make wind power generation unit automatic conversion position through second grade protection mechanism, with wind power generation unit's side meet strong wind, reduce the atress area of wind power generation unit and strong wind contact, further promote its protective effect, and through wind power generation unit's automatic conversion, improve the degree of automation of device, need not to stop and adjust, do not influence the car as a house and travel.
2. This aerogenerator for tourism car as a house, through the setting of compression subassembly, when strong wind weather to before wind power generation unit conversion position, can further cushion wind power generation unit, improve one-level protection mechanism's buffering effect, and through mutually supporting between compression subassembly and the pulling force subassembly, can exert pressure to wind power generation unit, receive the influence of wind power when reducing wind power generation unit conversion position, make the conversion direction that wind power generation unit can be more smooth.
The device has the advantages that the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, different modes can be selected according to the intensity of wind power to protect the wind power generation unit, when the weak wind power is met, the first-stage protection mechanism is used for buffering the wind power generation unit to protect the wind power generation unit, and when the strong wind weather is met, the wind power generation unit can automatically change the direction, the stress area is reduced, and the protection effect is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between a motor home body and a base of a wind driven generator for a traveling motor home;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a base structure of a wind driven generator for a touring car according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 2 of a wind driven generator for a touring car according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a wind driven generator for a touring car according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a base part of a wind driven generator for a touring car according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the wind driven generator for touring car in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a wind driven generator for a touring car according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the wind driven generator for touring car in FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a rear view of a wind driven generator for a touring car according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic front view of a structure of a wind driven generator for a touring car according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a caravan body; 2. a base;
3. a wind power generation unit; 31. a wind power generation assembly; 32. a guard ring; 33. an arc-shaped groove; 34. a connecting block;
4. a first-stage protection mechanism; 41. a slide; 42. a chute; 43. a first spring;
5. a secondary protection mechanism; 51. a first rotating rod; 52. a circular gear I; 53. a first rack; 54. a fixed plate; 55. a second spring; 56. a moving tray; 57. a rectangular bar; 58. a circular groove; 59. a main bevel gear disk; 510. a secondary bevel gear disk; 511. a second rotating rod; 512. a connecting strip;
6. a compression assembly; 61. moving the bar; 62. a slide bar; 63. a third spring;
7. a tension assembly; 71. a second rack; 72. a circular gear II; 73. a roller; 74. a first connecting rope; 75. a second connecting rope;
8. a limit bar; 9. a limiting block; 10. a rectangular strip; 11. a mounting hole; 12. an elastic pad.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a wind-driven generator for a traveling car as a house, includes a car as a house body 1,
a base 2 detachably connected to the top of the caravan body 1,
further comprises:
a wind power generation unit 3, wherein the wind power generation unit 3 is arranged above the base 2;
the first-stage protection mechanism 4 is positioned at the top of the base 2 and used for installing and supporting the wind power generation unit 3;
the secondary protection mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the base 2;
when the wind power is enhanced, the secondary protection mechanism 5 enables the wind power generation unit 3 to automatically change the angle, so that the stress area of the wind power generation unit 3 contacted with the wind power is reduced;
the compression assembly 6 is arranged on the top of the base 2;
and the tension assembly 7 is arranged on the side surface of the compression assembly 6 and matched with the compression assembly 6 to reduce the influence of wind power on the rotation of the wind power generation unit 3.
Wherein the wind power generation unit 3 comprises:
the wind power generation assembly 31, the wind power generation assembly 31 is arranged above the base 2 and used for converting wind energy into electric energy;
a protection ring 32, wherein the protection ring 32 is fixed on the outer surface of the wind power generation assembly 31 for protecting the wind power generation assembly 31;
the arc-shaped groove 33, the arc-shaped groove 33 is opened on the surface of the protective ring 32;
the number of the connecting blocks 34 is two, and the connecting blocks 34 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the protection ring 32.
Wherein, the first-stage protection mechanism 4 includes:
the sliding seat 41 is connected to the bottom end of the wind power generation assembly 31;
the sliding groove 42 is formed in two side surfaces of the base 2, and the sliding seat 41 slides in the sliding groove 42;
the first spring 43, two ends of the first spring 43 are fixedly connected with the sliding seat 41 and the base 2 respectively.
Wherein, the secondary protection mechanism 5 includes:
the first rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 41 through a bearing;
a circular gear one 52, the circular gear one 52 is connected to the right end of the rotating rod one 51;
the first rack 53 is meshed with the outer surface of the first circular gear 52, and the bottom end of the first rack 53 is connected with a movable disc 56;
the second spring 55, the second spring 55 is fixed on the top of the moving disc 56;
the fixed disc 54, the fixed disc 54 connects to the top of the second spring 55, the first rack 53 slides and runs through the middle part of the fixed disc 54;
the rectangular strip 57 is arranged at the top of the base 2 in a sliding manner, and a circular groove 58 is formed in the top of the rectangular strip 57;
the main bevel gear disk 59, the main bevel gear disk 59 is fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 51, and the outer surface of the main bevel gear disk 59 is meshed with the secondary bevel gear disk 510;
the second rotating rod 511, the second rotating rod 511 is fixed at the axle center of the secondary bevel gear disk 510, the second rotating rod 511 is rotationally connected with the sliding seat 41 through a bearing, and the wind power generation assembly 31 is fixed at the top end of the second rotating rod 511;
and a connecting bar 512, wherein the connecting bar 512 is fixed on one side surface of the rectangular bar 57 and slides in the base 2.
The bottom of the sliding seat 41 is fixed with a limit bar 8, the right side face of the first rack 53 is fixed with a limit block 9, and the limit block 9 slides on the outer surface of the limit bar 8.
Wherein the rectangular bars 10 are fixed on top of the rectangular bars 57, and the moving plate 56 slides between the two rectangular bars 10.
Wherein, seted up looks adaptation mounting hole 11 on car as a house body 1 and the base 2, mounting hole 11 is used for the screw to twist.
Wherein, the top of base 2 is fixed with the elastic pad 12, and elastic pad 12 is fixed with rectangular strip 57 and links firmly.
Wherein the circular groove 58 is adapted to the size of the movable disc 56.
Among the prior art, aerogenerator all is fixed mounting at the top of car as a house body 1, leads to in the driving, when meetting strong wind weather, aerogenerator takes place easily to empty, crooked or the phenomenon of deformation, for solving this technical problem, makes following improvement, and its concrete implementation is:
when encountering weaker wind force in the running process, the wind power generation assembly is slid in the sliding groove 42 through the sliding seat 41, and the two ends of the first spring 43 are respectively connected with the sliding seat 41 and the base 2, so that the wind power generation assembly 31 and the sliding seat 41 can be driven to slide backwards, the first spring 43 is compressed, the force born by the wind power generation assembly 31 can be buffered through the elastic force of the first spring 43, and the protection of the wind power generation assembly 31 is improved.
In the strong wind weather, the movable disc 56 is propped against the top of the rectangular strip 57 through the compression of the fixed disc 54, the sliding seat 41 and the wind power generation assembly 31 are driven to move backwards on the basis of buffering the wind power generation unit 3 by the spring I43 in the strong wind weather, when the wind power reaches a preset design value, namely, the strong wind can cause damage to the wind power generation assembly 31, at the moment, the movable disc 56 just slides to the position corresponding to the circular groove 58, the movable disc 56 is driven to slide downwards in the circular groove 58 through the elasticity of the spring II 55 and the size adaptation of the circular groove 58 and the movable disc 56, the movable disc 56 can be limited through the arrangement of the rectangular strip 10, the movable disc 56 is prevented from being deflected due to the elasticity of the spring II 55, the fixed disc 54 is fixedly connected with the top end of the spring II 55 and the rack I53 is connected with the movable disc 56, the first rack 53 is driven to slide downwards, the first rack 53 is limited by the limiting block 9 sliding on the outer surface of the limiting bar 8, the first rack 53 moves downwards more stably, the first rack 53 is meshed and connected with the first round gear 52, the first round gear 52 and the first rotary rod 51 are driven to rotate, the first round gear 59 is fixedly connected with the first rotary rod 51 and the first round gear 59 is meshed and connected with the second round gear 510, the second rotary rod 511 and the wind power generation assembly 31 are driven to rotate, the wind power generation assembly 31 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, different modes can be selected according to the strength of wind power to protect the wind power generation unit 3, when weak wind power is met, the first-level protection mechanism 4 is used for buffering the wind power generation unit 3 to protect the wind power generation unit 3, when strong wind weather is met, the wind power generation unit 3 can automatically change the azimuth, the side face of the wind power generation unit 3 is connected with strong wind, the stress area of the wind power generation unit 3 and the strong wind is reduced, the protection effect is improved, the automation degree of the device is improved through the automatic change of the wind power generation unit 3, the parking adjustment is not needed, and the running of a motor home is not influenced.
It should be noted that, when the side of wind power generation component 31 meets strong wind, through the setting of protection ring 32, can play certain protection effect to wind power generation component 31, and offer arc wall 33 through the surface of protection ring 32, make wind-force still can pass from arc wall 33, continue to drive the fan blade and rotate, can not influence wind power generation component 31's generating effect, when the device is in use, the accessible screw is screwed into mounting hole 11, install base 2 at the top of car as a house body 1, make the device detachable, fixedly link to each other with rectangular bar 57 through elastic pad 12, and rectangular bar 57 slides at the top of base 2, after wind power generation component 31 changes the position, rectangular bar 57 still is in the state of unfixed, at this moment, through the elasticity of elastic pad 12, can continue to cushion the pressure that wind power generation component 31 received, the alternative mode of elastic pad 12 can be spring and attenuator, wind power generation component 31 includes pylon and wind wheel, when wind wheel begins rotatory, the wind wheel drives main shaft and gear rotation, through a series of drive and can not take place the rotation at this time, the mechanical rotation of the generator is in the generator through a series of motor-generator, the power generation field of rotation, the power generation is not in this extra power generation technology is done, the motor-driven generator is moved at this time, the field is more than can be done.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a wind-driven generator for a traveling car as a house, includes a car as a house body 1,
a base 2 detachably connected to the top of the caravan body 1,
further comprises:
a wind power generation unit 3, wherein the wind power generation unit 3 is arranged above the base 2;
the first-stage protection mechanism 4 is positioned at the top of the base 2 and used for installing and supporting the wind power generation unit 3;
the secondary protection mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the base 2;
when the wind power is enhanced, the secondary protection mechanism 5 enables the wind power generation unit 3 to automatically change the angle, so that the stress area of the wind power generation unit 3 contacted with the wind power is reduced;
the compression assembly 6 is arranged on the top of the base 2;
and the tension assembly 7 is arranged on the side surface of the compression assembly 6 and matched with the compression assembly 6 to reduce the influence of wind power on the rotation of the wind power generation unit 3.
Wherein, the first-stage protection mechanism 4 includes:
the sliding seat 41 is connected to the bottom end of the wind power generation assembly 31;
the sliding groove 42 is formed in two side surfaces of the base 2, and the sliding seat 41 slides in the sliding groove 42;
the first spring 43, two ends of the first spring 43 are fixedly connected with the sliding seat 41 and the base 2 respectively.
Wherein, the secondary protection mechanism 5 includes:
the first rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 41 through a bearing;
a circular gear one 52, the circular gear one 52 is connected to the right end of the rotating rod one 51;
the first rack 53 is meshed with the outer surface of the first circular gear 52, and the bottom end of the first rack 53 is connected with a movable disc 56;
the second spring 55, the second spring 55 is fixed on the top of the moving disc 56;
the fixed disc 54, the fixed disc 54 connects to the top of the second spring 55, the first rack 53 slides and runs through the middle part of the fixed disc 54;
the rectangular strip 57 is arranged at the top of the base 2 in a sliding manner, and a circular groove 58 is formed in the top of the rectangular strip 57;
the main bevel gear disk 59, the main bevel gear disk 59 is fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 51, and the outer surface of the main bevel gear disk 59 is meshed with the secondary bevel gear disk 510;
the second rotating rod 511, the second rotating rod 511 is fixed at the axle center of the secondary bevel gear disk 510, the second rotating rod 511 is rotationally connected with the sliding seat 41 through a bearing, and the wind power generation assembly 31 is fixed at the top end of the second rotating rod 511;
and a connecting bar 512, wherein the connecting bar 512 is fixed on one side surface of the rectangular bar 57 and slides in the base 2.
Wherein the compression assembly 6 comprises:
a moving bar 61, the moving bar 61 is arranged above the base 2, and the moving bar 61 is positioned in front of the circular groove 58;
a slide bar 62, the slide bar 62 is fixed on the rear side of the moving bar 61 and the slide bar 62 slides through the side wall of the base 2;
and a third spring 63, wherein the third spring 63 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 62, and two ends of the third spring 63 are fixedly connected with the movable strip 61 and the base 2 respectively.
Wherein the tension assembly 7 comprises:
a rack two 71, the rack two 71 being connected to the back of the moving bar 61;
a second circular gear 72, the second circular gear 72 being meshed with the top of the second rack 71;
the roller 73 is rotationally connected with the base 2 through a bearing and is fixed at the axle center of the circular gear II 72;
the first connecting rope 74 is wound on the right end of the roller 73, and the other end of the first connecting rope 74 is fixedly connected with the right connecting block 34;
the second connecting rope 75 is wound on the left end of the roller 73, and the other end of the second connecting rope 75 is fixedly connected with the left connecting block 34.
Wherein the first connecting rope 74 and the second connecting rope 75 are wound in opposite directions.
Because the wind power generation assembly 31 can be affected by strong wind when the direction of the wind power generation assembly 31 is converted in strong wind weather, the direction of the wind power generation assembly 31 is not easy to be converted, and the following improvement is made, and the specific implementation mode is as follows:
through the setting of movable strip 61, under strong wind weather, wind power generation component 31 drives slide 41 and moves backward, when slide 41 moves to and moves strip 61 and contacts, link to each other fixedly through slide bar 62 and movable strip 61 and slide bar 62 slip runs through the base 2 inner wall, thereby can drive movable strip 61 and slide bar 62 and slide backward, compress third spring 63, through the elasticity of third spring 63, not only can further cushion the power that strong wind applyed, thereby make movable strip 61 can remove and drive pulling force component 7 operation, link to each other with movable strip 61 through rack two 71, when movable strip 61 moves backward, also can drive rack two 71 and move backward, rack two 71 drives circular gear two 72 rotation, circular gear two 72 drives roller 73 rotation, because connecting rope two 75 is opposite with the winding direction of connecting rope one 74, therefore, when roller 73 rotates, connecting rope one 74 can take place the winding, and connecting rope two 75 outwards loosen, through the winding of connecting rope one 74, can produce the pulling force to right 34, reduce wind power generation component 31 when changing the position, can receive the influence of wind power generation component 31 conversion cell, can be removed smoothly and the loose wind power generation component one side can be passed through the connection of connecting rope one more 75, can be passed through the loose wind power generation component 31, and the rotation of connection piece is more stable, the connection of connection side can be realized.
It should be noted that, the position of the moving bar 61 needs to be more forward than the position of the circular groove 58, so that when the moving disc 56 moves to the circular groove 58, the sliding seat 41 is already in contact with the moving bar 61, and thus, before the wind power generation assembly 31 changes the direction, a pulling force can be applied to the wind power generation assembly 31, so as to play a role in assisting the rotation of the wind power generation assembly 31.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a method for using a wind driven generator for a touring car mainly comprises the following steps:
step A: the base 2 is fixed on the top of the caravan body 1, when weak wind power is encountered in the running process of the caravan body 1, the wind power generation assembly 31 and the sliding seat 41 are driven to slide backwards, the first spring 43 is compressed, and the force applied to the wind power generation assembly 31 can be buffered through the elasticity of the first spring 43;
and (B) step (B): when the movable disc 56 just slides to the position corresponding to the circular groove 58 in strong wind weather, the movable disc 56 is driven to slide downwards in the circular groove 58 by the elasticity of the second spring 55, the first rack 53 is driven to slide downwards, the first circular gear 52 and the first rotating rod 51 are driven to rotate, the second sub-cone gear disc 510, the second rotating rod 511 and the wind power generation assembly 31 are driven to rotate, the wind power generation assembly 31 is driven to rotate ninety degrees, and the side surface of the wind power generation assembly 31 is connected with strong wind;
step C: in strong wind weather, the wind power generation assembly 31 drives the sliding seat 41 to move backwards, when the sliding seat 41 moves to be in contact with the moving strip 61, the moving strip 61 and the sliding rod 62 are driven to slide backwards, the spring III 63 is compressed, the force applied by strong wind can be further buffered through the elastic force of the spring III 63, when the moving strip 61 moves backwards, the rack II 71 is driven to move backwards, the rack II 71 drives the circular gear II 72 to rotate, the circular gear II 72 drives the roller 73 to rotate, and as the winding direction of the connecting rope II 75 is opposite to that of the connecting rope I74, the connecting rope II 75 is wound outwards and loose, and tension is generated on the connecting block 34 on the right side through the winding of the connecting rope I74, so that the wind power generation unit 3 can change directions smoothly.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A wind driven generator for a touring car, which comprises a car as a house body (1),
and a base (2) detachably connected to the top of the caravan body (1),
characterized by further comprising:
wind power generation unit (3), wind power generation unit (3) set up in the top of base (2), wind power generation unit (3) include:
the wind power generation assembly (31) is arranged above the base (2) and used for converting wind energy into electric energy;
a protection ring (32), wherein the protection ring (32) is fixed on the outer surface of the wind power generation assembly (31) and is used for protecting the wind power generation assembly (31);
the arc-shaped groove (33) is formed in the surface of the protection ring (32);
the number of the connecting blocks (34) is two, and the connecting blocks (34) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the protection ring (32);
the one-level protection mechanism (4), one-level protection mechanism (4) are located the top of base (2) and are used for the installation to support wind power generation unit (3), one-level protection mechanism (4) include:
the sliding seat (41) is connected to the bottom end of the wind power generation assembly (31);
the sliding groove (42) is formed in two side surfaces of the base (2), and the sliding seat (41) slides in the sliding groove (42);
the first spring (43), two ends of the first spring (43) are fixedly connected with the sliding seat (41) and the base (2) respectively;
the secondary protection mechanism (5), secondary protection mechanism (5) are installed at the top of base (2), secondary protection mechanism (5) include:
the first rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat (41) through a bearing;
a circular gear I (52), wherein the circular gear I (52) is connected to the right end of the rotating rod I (51);
the first rack (53) is meshed with the outer surface of the first circular gear (52), and the bottom end of the first rack (53) is connected with a movable disc (56);
the second spring (55) is fixed on the top of the moving disc (56);
the fixed disc (54), the fixed disc (54) is connected to the top end of the second spring (55), and the first rack (53) penetrates through the middle of the fixed disc (54) in a sliding mode;
the rectangular strip (57) is arranged at the top of the base (2) in a sliding manner, and a circular groove (58) is formed in the top of the rectangular strip (57);
the main bevel gear disk (59) is fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (51), and the outer surface of the main bevel gear disk (59) is meshed with the secondary bevel gear disk (510);
the second rotating rod (511) is fixed at the axis of the secondary bevel gear disc (510), the second rotating rod (511) is rotationally connected with the sliding seat (41) through a bearing, and the wind power generation assembly (31) is fixed at the top end of the second rotating rod (511);
a connecting bar (512), wherein the connecting bar (512) is fixed on one side surface of the rectangular bar (57) and slides in the base (2);
when wind power is enhanced, the secondary protection mechanism (5) enables the wind power generation unit (3) to automatically change angles, so that the stress area of the wind power generation unit (3) contacted with wind power is reduced;
compression assembly (6), compression assembly (6) sets up the top at base (2), compression assembly (6) include:
a moving bar (61), the moving bar (61) is arranged above the base (2), and the moving bar (61) is positioned in front of the circular groove (58);
the sliding rod (62) is fixed on the rear side surface of the moving bar (61), and the sliding rod (62) penetrates through the side wall of the base (2) in a sliding manner;
the spring III (63) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (62), and two ends of the spring III (63) are fixedly connected with the moving strip (61) and the base (2) respectively;
the tension assembly (7), tension assembly (7) are installed in the side of compression subassembly (6) and are used for reducing the rotatory influence that causes of wind-force to wind power generation unit (3) with compression subassembly (6) cooperation, tension assembly (7) include:
a second rack (71), wherein the second rack (71) is connected to the back of the movable bar (61);
a circular gear II (72), wherein the circular gear II (72) is meshed with the top of a rack II (71);
the roller (73) is rotationally connected with the base (2) through a bearing and is fixed at the axle center of the circular gear II (72);
one end of the first connecting rope (74) is wound at the right end of the roller (73), and the other end of the first connecting rope (74) is fixedly connected with the right connecting block (34);
the second connecting rope (75) is wound at the left end of the roller (73), the other end of the second connecting rope (75) is fixedly connected with the left connecting block (34), and the winding direction of the first connecting rope (74) is opposite to that of the second connecting rope (75).
2. The wind driven generator for the touring car according to claim 1, wherein a limit bar (8) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding seat (41), a limit block (9) is fixed on the right side surface of the first rack (53), and the limit block (9) slides on the outer surface of the limit bar (8).
3. A travelling car as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rectangular strips (57) have a rectangular strip (10) fixed to the top thereof, the moving disc (56) sliding between the two rectangular strips (10).
4. The wind driven generator for the touring car according to claim 1, wherein the touring car body (1) and the base (2) are provided with a mounting hole (11) which is matched with each other, and the mounting hole (11) is used for screwing in a screw.
5. The wind driven generator for the touring car according to claim 1, wherein an elastic pad (12) is fixed at the top of the base (2), and the elastic pad (12) is fixedly connected with a rectangular strip (57).
6. A recreational vehicle wind power generator according to claim 1, characterized in that the circular groove (58) is adapted to the size of the mobile disc (56).
CN202311021982.8A 2023-08-15 2023-08-15 Wind driven generator for touring car Active CN116733681B (en)

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US10436176B2 (en) * 2015-08-17 2019-10-08 Charles Grigg Vertical axis wind turbine with configurable airfoils
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CN101285453A (en) * 2008-06-06 2008-10-15 张静传 Super highly effective hollow direct drive generating plant possessing anti-gravity magnetic suspension bearing
CN211008962U (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-07-14 嵇水祥 Small wind power generation device
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