CN116728329A - Self-locking method of automobile wrench - Google Patents

Self-locking method of automobile wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116728329A
CN116728329A CN202310817139.4A CN202310817139A CN116728329A CN 116728329 A CN116728329 A CN 116728329A CN 202310817139 A CN202310817139 A CN 202310817139A CN 116728329 A CN116728329 A CN 116728329A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rivet
self
locking
wrench
clamping block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310817139.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张萍
王伟刚
孟祥卓
丛军辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weihaishiweili Top Grade Tool Co
Original Assignee
Weihaishiweili Top Grade Tool Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weihaishiweili Top Grade Tool Co filed Critical Weihaishiweili Top Grade Tool Co
Priority to CN202310817139.4A priority Critical patent/CN116728329A/en
Publication of CN116728329A publication Critical patent/CN116728329A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/12Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
    • B25B13/20Arrangements for locking the jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/12Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
    • B25B13/20Arrangements for locking the jaws
    • B25B13/26Arrangements for locking the jaws by toggle links

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of manual tools, in particular to a self-locking method of an automobile wrench. The self-locking mechanism comprises an L-shaped handle, the lower end of the L-shaped handle is riveted with the clamping block through a rivet A and rotates freely, the lower end of the L-shaped handle is riveted with the connecting rod through a rivet B and rotates freely, and the connecting rod is riveted with the spanner opening through a rivet C; when the self-locking device is used for self-locking, the adjusting nut is screwed, the jaw drives the clamping block to move forwards along the jaw body to clamp the workpiece, and then the L-shaped handle is forcibly held, so that the rivet A, the rivet B and the rivet C are positioned in a straight line, and the connecting rod can push the clamping block to move forwards to clamp the workpiece by taking the rivet C as a fulcrum, so that the self-locking is completed; when the self-locking device is released, an upward force is applied to the tail part of the L-shaped handle, so that the rivet A, the rivet B and the rivet C are arranged in a triangle, and the self-locking is released. The clamping force is large, the clamping stability is good, the clamping range is wide, and the use torque is large; the self-locking wrench has the self-locking function, can realize the locking between the wrench and the workpiece in the screwing process, can liberate both hands when other objects need to be taken away, and is more convenient to operate.

Description

Self-locking method of automobile wrench
Technical field:
the invention relates to the technical field of manual tools, in particular to a self-locking method of an automobile wrench.
The background technology is as follows:
at present, a common automobile wrench can lock and load and unload fasteners such as bolts, nuts and the like. The common automobile wrench has a structure as disclosed in a patent application with publication number of CN213889782U and name of a quick adjustment automobile wrench, and mainly comprises a fixed wrench body and a movable wrench body, wherein the movable wrench body is mutually matched with the fixed wrench body in a reciprocating manner to clamp a fastener. The wrench is held by a hand when screwing the fastener, so that on one hand, the wrench has small clamping force and poor clamping stability, and the condition of slipping is easy to occur; on the other hand is inconvenient when needing to go to take other objects, and the spanner can then appear falling from the fastener after leaving the spanner, can't realize the locking function between spanner and the fastener in the screwing process, difficult operation reduces work efficiency.
In summary, how to improve the clamping force of the automobile wrench and how to achieve the locking between the automobile wrench and the fastener becomes a technical problem to be solved in industry.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention provides a self-locking method of an automobile wrench, which solves the problems of small clamping force and poor clamping stability of the traditional automobile wrench and solves the problem that the traditional automobile wrench cannot lock a wrench with a fastener.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the self-locking method of the automobile wrench comprises a wrench body and a wrench opening, wherein a toothed rail is arranged on the side part of the wrench body, an adjusting nut matched with the toothed rail is arranged in the wrench opening, a clamping block is arranged between the wrench opening and the front end of the wrench body, the clamping block is movably connected with the wrench body through an internal through groove, a self-locking mechanism is arranged between the wrench opening and the clamping block, the self-locking mechanism comprises an L-shaped handle, the L-shaped handle is sleeved outside the clamping block and the wrench opening through an internal groove cavity, the lower end of the L-shaped handle is riveted with the clamping block through a rivet A and rotates freely, the lower end of the L-shaped handle is riveted with a connecting rod through a rivet B and rotates freely, and the connecting rod is riveted with the wrench opening through a rivet C and rotates freely;
when the self-locking device is used for self-locking, the adjusting nut is screwed, the jaw drives the clamping block to move forwards along the jaw body to clamp the workpiece, and then the L-shaped handle is forcibly held, so that the rivet A, the rivet B and the rivet C are positioned in a straight line, and the connecting rod can push the clamping block to move forwards to clamp the workpiece by taking the rivet C as a fulcrum, so that the self-locking is completed;
when the self-locking device is released, an upward force is applied to the tail part of the L-shaped handle, so that the rivet A, the rivet B and the rivet C are arranged in a triangle, and the self-locking is released.
A bulge is arranged in the groove cavity of the L-shaped handle at a position corresponding to the top of the spanner opening.
The lower extreme of pulling the mouth corresponds the position of clamp block bottom and is equipped with the screw hole, and threaded connection has adjusting bolt in the screw hole for adjust clamping force.
And the adjusting bolt is connected with a locking nut.
The distance between the clamping block and the jaw is adjusted by screwing the adjusting bolt, and when the distance between the clamping block and the jaw is smaller, the clamping force is larger; the larger the distance between the clamping block and the jaw is, the smaller the clamping force is; when the distance between the clamping block and the spanner opening is larger than the straight line distance of the rivet A, the rivet B and the rivet C, the self-locking mechanism loses the self-locking function.
The invention adopts the scheme and has the following beneficial effects:
by arranging a self-locking mechanism between the spanner opening and the clamping block, when the L-shaped handle is pressed down to enable the rivet A, the rivet B and the rivet C to be in a straight line, the rivet C is taken as a fulcrum to push the clamping block to move forwards to clamp a workpiece, self-locking is completed, and the purpose that the workpiece is snapped and cannot be loosened is achieved; and an upward force is applied to the tail of the L-shaped handle, so that the self-locking state is released. The self-locking force is added on the basis of holding and clamping, and the self-locking force is large, the clamping stability is good, the clamping range is wide, and the using torque is large; secondly, have self-locking function, can realize the locking between spanner and the work piece in the screwing process, can liberate both hands when needing to go to take other objects, the operation is more convenient.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the locking state of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the unlocking state of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a spanner body, 2, a spanner opening, 3, a toothed rail, 4, an adjusting nut, 5, a clamping block, 6, an L-shaped handle, 7, a rivet A,8, a rivet B,9, a connecting rod, 10, a rivet C,11, a bulge, 12, an adjusting bolt, 13 and a locking nut.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
in order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-2, the self-locking method of the automobile wrench comprises a wrench body 1 and a wrench opening 2, wherein a toothed rail 3 is arranged on the side part of the wrench body 1, an adjusting nut 4 matched with the toothed rail 3 is installed in the wrench opening 2, a clamping block 5 is arranged between the wrench opening 2 and the front end of the wrench body 1, the clamping block 5 is movably connected with the wrench body 1 through an internal through groove, a self-locking mechanism is arranged between the wrench opening 2 and the clamping block 5, the self-locking mechanism comprises an L-shaped handle 6, the L-shaped handle 6 is sleeved on the outer sides of the clamping block 5 and the wrench opening 2 through an internal groove cavity, the lower end of the L-shaped handle 6 is riveted with the clamping block 5 through a rivet A7 and rotates freely, a connecting rod 9 is riveted with a connecting rod 9 through a rivet B8 and rotates freely, and the connecting rod 9 is riveted with the wrench opening 2 through a rivet C10 and rotates freely.
When the self-locking device is used for self-locking, the adjusting nut 4 is screwed, the spanner opening 2 drives the clamping block 5 to move forwards along the spanner body 1 to clamp a workpiece, then the L-shaped handle 6 is strongly held, so that the rivet A7, the rivet B8 and the rivet C10 are positioned in a straight line, and the connecting rod 9 can push the clamping block 5 to move forwards by taking the rivet C10 as a fulcrum to clamp the workpiece, so that the self-locking is completed;
when releasing, an upward force is applied to the tail of the L-shaped handle 6, so that the rivets A7, B8 and C10 are arranged in a triangle, and the self-locking is released.
The position corresponding to the top of the spanner opening 2 in the groove cavity of the L-shaped handle 6 is provided with a bulge 11, and when the bulge 11 is pressed down to be in contact with the top of the spanner opening 2, the rivet A7, the rivet B8 and the rivet C10 are just in a straight line and are in a locking state.
The lower extreme of pulling mouth 2 is equipped with the screw hole in the position that corresponds clamping piece 5 bottom, and threaded hole internal thread is connected with adjusting bolt 12 for adjust the clamping force. By screwing the adjusting bolt 12, the distance between the clamping block 5 and the spanner opening 2 can be adjusted, and when the distance between the clamping block 5 and the spanner opening 2 is smaller, the clamping force is larger; the greater the distance between the clamping block 5 and the jaw 2, the lower the clamping force; when the distance between the clamping block 5 and the spanner opening 2 is larger than the straight line distance of the rivet A7, the rivet B8 and the rivet C10, the self-locking mechanism loses the self-locking function and can be used as a traditional automobile spanner at the moment.
The adjusting bolt 12 is connected with a locking nut 13 to prevent the trend of left-right movement of the threaded connection of the adjusting bolt 12 and loosening.
Working principle:
when the self-locking device is used, when the self-locking function is needed, the adjusting bolt 12 is adjusted backwards, the L-shaped handle 6 is lifted, when the rivet B8 is arranged above the connecting line of the rivet A7 and the rivet C10, namely, the rivet A7, the rivet B8 and the rivet C10 are arranged in a triangle, the self-locking function is realized, the adjusting nut 4 is screwed at the moment, after the jaw 2 drives the clamping block 5 to move forwards along the jaw 1 to clamp a workpiece, the L-shaped handle 6 is held by force, the bulge 11 of the L-shaped handle 6 is contacted with the upper part of the jaw 2, at the moment, the rivet A7, the rivet B8 and the rivet C10 are in a straight line, and the rivet C10 is used as a fulcrum, and the clamping block 5 is pushed to move forwards by the connecting rod 9 to clamp the workpiece, so that the self-locking is realized, and the purpose of not loosening the workpiece is achieved; an upward force is applied to the tail of the L-shaped handle 6, so that the self-locking state is released.
The above embodiments are not to be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, and any alternatives or modifications to the embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the invention.
The present invention is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The self-locking method of the automobile wrench comprises a wrench body and a wrench opening, wherein a toothed rail is arranged on the side part of the wrench body, and an adjusting nut matched with the toothed rail is arranged in the wrench opening, and the self-locking method is characterized in that: the self-locking mechanism comprises an L-shaped handle, wherein the L-shaped handle is sleeved outside the clamping block and the jaw through an internal groove cavity, the lower end of the L-shaped handle is riveted with the clamping block through a rivet A and rotates freely, the connecting rod is riveted with the connecting rod through a rivet B and rotates freely, and the connecting rod is riveted with the jaw through a rivet C and rotates freely;
when the self-locking device is used for self-locking, the adjusting nut is screwed, the jaw drives the clamping block to move forwards along the jaw body to clamp the workpiece, and then the L-shaped handle is forcibly held, so that the rivet A, the rivet B and the rivet C are positioned in a straight line, and the connecting rod can push the clamping block to move forwards to clamp the workpiece by taking the rivet C as a fulcrum, so that the self-locking is completed;
when the self-locking device is released, an upward force is applied to the tail part of the L-shaped handle, so that the rivet A, the rivet B and the rivet C are arranged in a triangle, and the self-locking is released.
2. The method for self-locking an automotive wrench according to claim 1, wherein: a bulge is arranged in the groove cavity of the L-shaped handle at a position corresponding to the top of the spanner opening.
3. The method for self-locking an automotive wrench according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of pulling the mouth corresponds the position of clamp block bottom and is equipped with the screw hole, and threaded connection has adjusting bolt in the screw hole for adjust clamping force.
4. A method of self-locking an automotive wrench as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the adjusting bolt is connected with a locking nut.
5. A method of self-locking an automotive wrench as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the distance between the clamping block and the jaw is adjusted by screwing the adjusting bolt, and when the distance between the clamping block and the jaw is smaller, the clamping force is larger; the larger the distance between the clamping block and the jaw is, the smaller the clamping force is; when the distance between the clamping block and the spanner opening is larger than the straight line distance of the rivet A, the rivet B and the rivet C, the self-locking mechanism loses the self-locking function.
CN202310817139.4A 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Self-locking method of automobile wrench Pending CN116728329A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310817139.4A CN116728329A (en) 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Self-locking method of automobile wrench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310817139.4A CN116728329A (en) 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Self-locking method of automobile wrench

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116728329A true CN116728329A (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87913306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310817139.4A Pending CN116728329A (en) 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Self-locking method of automobile wrench

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116728329A (en)

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