CN116728289B - Lathe for processing round jewelry - Google Patents
Lathe for processing round jewelry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116728289B CN116728289B CN202310969032.1A CN202310969032A CN116728289B CN 116728289 B CN116728289 B CN 116728289B CN 202310969032 A CN202310969032 A CN 202310969032A CN 116728289 B CN116728289 B CN 116728289B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- fixedly connected
- plate
- base
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 81
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/061—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of jewelry processing lathes, and discloses a round jewelry processing lathe which comprises a base, a pressing component and a lower fixing component, wherein the pressing component is arranged on the base; the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support, the inner side of the support is connected with a transverse rack in a sliding manner, the inner side of the transverse rack is fixedly connected with a lathe end, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing shaft, a sliding shaft ring, a fixing piece side wall, a pressing plate and an extension baffle, the pressing shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the lathe end, the sliding shaft ring is connected with the outer side of the pressing shaft in a sliding manner, the fixing piece side wall is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding shaft ring, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lathe end, and the extension baffle is connected with the outer side surface of the pressing plate in a sliding manner; the lower shaft disc is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base, the inner pressure rod is arranged above the lower shaft disc, and the slide rod fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower shaft disc.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of jewelry processing lathes, in particular to a lathe for circular jewelry processing.
Background
When processing jewelry, the jewelry processing material needs to be ground into a specific shape, and the jewelry processing material is generally smaller and is not easy to fix, so that the jewelry is easy to fall off when an arc or round object is fixed.
The patent with the application number of CN202220195816.4 discloses a heart-shaped numerical control turning device for gold jewelry, which relates to the technical field of jewelry processing and comprises a lathe frame, wherein a main shaft is arranged on the lathe frame in a rotating fit manner, a main shaft motor is fixedly arranged in the lathe frame, the main shaft motor drives the main shaft to rotate, a Y-axis guide rail is fixedly arranged on the lathe frame, a sliding block is arranged on the Y-axis guide rail in a sliding fit manner, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the Y-axis guide rail, a spring is arranged between the limiting block and the sliding block in an abutting manner, a driven shaft is arranged in the lathe frame in a rotating fit manner, a heart-shaped cam is arranged on the outer side of the driven shaft, a positioning rod is fixedly arranged at the front side of the sliding block, the front end of the positioning rod is pressed on the heart-shaped cam, the main shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate, an X-axis guide rail is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, the X-axis guide rail and the main shaft are mutually parallel to each other, a turning tool rest is arranged on the X-axis guide rail in a sliding fit manner, and the turning tool frame is arranged on the right of the main shaft; the beneficial effects are that: the lathe is low in cost, can be produced in batches, is not easy to damage a lathe and a turning tool, and solves the problems that a small object is inconvenient to fix or the object falls off along with the change of a processing structure in the processing process, so that the lathe for processing the round jewelry, which is convenient to fix and not easy to fall off, is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lathe for processing round jewelry, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the lathe for processing the round jewelry comprises a base, a pressing component and a lower fixing component; the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support, the inner side of the support is connected with a transverse rack in a sliding manner, the inner side of the transverse rack is fixedly connected with a lathe end, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing shaft, a sliding shaft ring, a fixing piece side wall, a pressing plate and an extension baffle, the pressing shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the lathe end, the sliding shaft ring is connected with the outer side of the pressing shaft in a sliding manner, the fixing piece side wall is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding shaft ring, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lathe end, and the extension baffle is connected with the outer side surface of the pressing plate in a sliding manner; the lower fixing component comprises a lower shaft disc, an inner pressing rod, a sliding rod fixing ring, an elastic fixing piece, a sliding ring block and a vertical rod, wherein the lower shaft disc is rotationally connected to the top surface of a base, the inner pressing rod is arranged above the lower shaft disc, the sliding rod fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower shaft disc, the elastic fixing piece is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the inner pressing rod, the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the sliding ring block is slidably connected to the outer side of the vertical rod, the outer side of the lower pressing shaft is provided with a spring, the spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sliding shaft ring, the side surface of the support is provided with a vertical sliding groove, the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extension baffle, the inner pressing rod is slidably connected with the sliding rod fixing ring, through the structure, when the transverse bench slides downwards along the support, the transverse bench moves to drive the inner lathe end to be pressed downwards, the lower pressing shaft connected with the bottom side is driven to move while the lathe end is pressed down, the sliding shaft ring at the outer side of the lower pressing shaft is pressed by the sliding shaft ring to push the sliding shaft ring to slide at the inner side of the lower pressing shaft, and the spring is extruded by the sliding shaft ring in a sliding way, so that when the side wall of the fixing piece contacts an object, the tail end of the fixing piece is attached to the top surface of the object through deformation of the side wall of the fixing piece, the side wall of the fixing piece is driven to rotate through rotation of the lower pressing shaft, the object to be processed is fixed through pressing down, meanwhile, the object is placed at the inner side of the elastic fixing piece, when the lathe end is pressed down, the lower pressing plate connected with the bottom end is pushed down by the lathe end to move down, the extension baffle at the outer side of the lower pressing plate is contracted, until the lower pressing plate is retracted into the inner side of the extension baffle to push the bottom end, the sliding ring is pushed by the extension baffle to slide downwards along the vertical rod, so that the sliding ring block presses downwards along the vertical rod, the inner pressure rod slides to the inner side of the slide bar fixing ring, the inner pressure rod is used for moving to drive the elastic fixing piece to extrude the object, the object is fixed, the lower shaft disc is used for rotating, and the object rotates along with the upper pressing shaft.
According to the technical proposal, the inner side of the bracket is provided with a material blocking flushing device, the material blocking flushing device comprises a fixing frame, a turnover plate, a rotary shaft spray pipe, a water supply pipe, a transverse plate and a water tank, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the side surface of the bracket, the turnover frame is rotationally connected with the inner side of the fixing frame, the turnover plate is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the turnover frame, the rotary shaft spray pipe is fixedly connected with the inner side of the turnover frame, the water supply pipe is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotary shaft spray pipe, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the side surface of the base, the water tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base, the tail end of the water supply pipe extends into the water tank, the bottom end of the turnover frame is contacted with the transverse frame, the water supply pipe penetrates from the top surface of the transverse plate to the bottom surface, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the water pump is communicated with the water supply pipe, the turning frame plate is pressed down by the handle of the turning frame plate, so that the turning frame plate drives the turning frames at two sides to turn around at the hinge joint of the fixing frame by applying force to the turning frame plate, the turning frame plate is turned down, the transverse frame plate is pressed by the turning frame, the transverse frame plate slides downwards along the inner side of the bracket, the turning frame plate is used for turning over the ground slag generated by the materials, so that the turning frame plate is used for observing, the turning frame plate is used for protecting eyes, meanwhile, the turning frame plate is used for turning over, the position and the angle of the rotary shaft spray pipe can be adjusted, so that the water tank conveys water in the water tank into the rotary shaft spray pipe through the water pump and the connected water supply pipe, and the rotary shaft spray pipe is sprayed out from the side surface of the rotary shaft spray pipe, when the turning frame plate is turned upwards, the rotating shaft spray pipe is used for flushing the slag on the pressing component and the lower fixing component respectively.
According to the technical proposal, the inner side of the roll-over stand is provided with a pushing material collecting device, the pushing material collecting device comprises a transverse rod, a vertical rod, a pulling plate, a roll-over plate, a pushing material plate, a linkage rod and a linkage shaft, the transverse rod is slidingly connected at the inner side of the roll-over stand, the vertical rod is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the transverse rod, the pulling plate is rotationally connected at the inner top end of the base, the roll-over plate is fixedly connected at the side surface of the pulling plate, the pushing material plate is slidingly connected at the inner side of the base, the linkage rod is hinged at the side surface of the pushing material plate, the linkage shaft is fixedly connected at the tail end of the linkage rod, the tail end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a transverse rod, the transverse rod is slidingly connected with the pulling plate, the linkage shaft is rotationally connected with the pulling plate, the vertical rod penetrates into the base and is slidingly connected with the vertical rod, the surface of the base is provided with a blanking groove, when the turnover frame is turned downwards, the turnover frame is used for downwards pressing the transverse rod which slides on the inner side to downwards move, and when the transverse rod downwards moves, the vertical rod is pushed to downwards move, so that the transverse rod connected with the tail end of the vertical rod downwards moves, the turnover plate is turned by downwards pressing the pulling plate through the transverse rod, the turnover plate connected with the side surface is turned by the pulling plate, the turnover plate upwards turns over the blanking groove on the surface of the base to block the processed slag on the turnover plate and the surrounding surface of the base, in the processing process, the slag is easier to clean, so that the slag falls on the turnover plate to conveniently screen useful materials from the slag, meanwhile, when the turnover plate believes that the turnover plate is turned, the rest materials fall into the base along the turnover plate and are deflected by the base through the pulling plate turning over to drive the connected linkage rod, thereby the linkage rod pulls the pushing plate to move.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom surface of base is provided with fixing device, fixing device is including turning over solid pole, side and collude pole, slide bar piece, slide bar, extension pole, location and collude pole, ball joint, threaded rod, turn over solid pole articulated connection in the bottom inboard of base, the side colludes the pole and rotates the side of connecting at turning over solid pole, slide bar piece sliding connection is at the inboard of side collude pole, slide bar fixed connection is in the side of slide bar piece, extension pole sliding connection is in the outside of slide bar, location collude the pole articulated connection at the end of extension pole, the ball joint rotates the top inboard of connecting at the side collude pole, threaded rod threaded connection is in the inside of ball joint, threaded rod and base side rotation connection, the inside of extension pole is provided with the spring, and slide bar fixed connection, the bottom surface of base is provided with the stopper, and the stopper closes mutually with the turning over solid pole top, through above-mentioned structure, need with the base fixed on the desktop to let solid pole collude the side edge, then will collude the pole at the side, will collude the pole, and draw the pole sliding connection in the side at the side of the side, then the side of extension pole, the extension pole is led the side of extension pole, and the side of extension pole, the extension pole is led to the side of the extension pole, and the extension pole is rotated the extension pole, and the extension pole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, the lower pressing shaft, the sliding shaft ring, the side wall of the fixing piece, the lower pressing plate, the extending baffle, the lower shaft disc, the inner pressing rod, the sliding rod fixing ring, the elastic fixing piece, the sliding ring block and the vertical rod are arranged, the tail end of the sliding ring block is attached to the top surface of an object through deformation of the side wall of the fixing piece, and the side wall of the fixing piece is driven to rotate through rotation of the lower pressing shaft, so that the object to be processed is fixed through the lower pressing, meanwhile, the inner pressing rod is utilized to move to drive the elastic fixing piece to press the object, the object is fixed, and the lower shaft disc is utilized to rotate, so that the object rotates along with the upper lower pressing shaft, and the small object is more conveniently fixed and processed and is not easy to fall off;
According to the invention, the broken slag generated by the polished materials is blocked by the fixed frame, the turnover frame plate, the rotary shaft spray pipe, the water supply pipe, the transverse plate and the water tank, so that the observation is performed through the turnover frame plate, the turnover frame plate is utilized to protect eyes, and meanwhile, after the turnover frame plate is kept motionless after being turned down, the materials are washed through the rotary shaft spray pipe on the side surface of the turnover frame plate, so that the slag on the materials falls off.
According to the invention, the transverse rod, the vertical rod, the pulling plate, the overturning plate, the pushing plate, the linkage rod and the linkage shaft are arranged, so that the slag generated by processing falls on the surface of the overturning plate and the surrounding base, and in the processing process, the slag is easier to clean, so that the slag falls on the overturning plate, and useful materials are conveniently screened out from the slag, and meanwhile, the linkage rod pulls the pushing plate to move, so that the scattered materials are pushed and concentrated by the pushing plate, and the slag is convenient to collect in the follow-up process;
According to the invention, the turnover fixing rod, the side hook rod, the sliding rod block, the transverse sliding rod, the extension rod, the positioning hook rod, the ball joint and the threaded rod are arranged, the transverse sliding rod is driven by the sliding rod block to be pulled, so that the base is fixed, and after the fixing is canceled, the threaded rod is screwed down from the side surface of the ball joint, so that the turnover fixing rod and the side hook rod can be stored.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing component and the fixing component of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a material blocking flushing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the pushing and collecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing device of the present invention;
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a bracket; 3. a transverse rack; 4. a lathe end; 5. a material blocking flushing device; 51. a fixing frame; 52. a roll-over stand; 53. a turnover plate; 54. a rotating shaft spray pipe; 55. a water supply pipe; 56. a transverse plate; 57. a water tank; 6. a pushing and collecting device; 61. a transverse rod; 62. a vertical rod; 63. pulling the plate; 64. a turnover plate; 65. a pushing plate; 66. a linkage rod; 67. a linkage shaft; 7. pressing down the assembly; 71. pressing down the shaft; 72. a slip collar; 73. a firmware sidewall; 74. a lower pressing plate; 75. an extension baffle; 8. a fixing device; 81. turning over the fixed rod; 82. a side hook rod; 83. a slide bar block; 84. a transverse slide bar; 85. an extension rod; 86. positioning a hook rod; 87. a ball joint; 88. a threaded rod; 9. a lower fixing component; 91. a lower shaft disc; 92. an inner pressure bar; 93. fixing the slide bar; 94. an elastic fixing piece; 95. a slip ring block; 96. and a vertical rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions: the lathe for processing the round jewelry comprises a base 1, a pressing component 7 and a lower fixing component 9; the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support 2, the inner side of the support 2 is fixedly connected with a transverse rack 3, the inner side of the transverse rack 3 is fixedly connected with a lathe end 4, the pressing component 7 comprises a pressing shaft 71, a sliding shaft ring 72, a fixing piece side wall 73, a pressing plate 74 and an extension baffle 75, the pressing shaft 71 is arranged at the bottom end of the lathe end 4, the sliding shaft ring 72 is slidingly connected to the outer side of the pressing shaft 71, the fixing piece side wall 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding shaft ring 72, the pressing plate 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lathe end 4, and the extension baffle 75 is slidingly connected to the outer side surface of the pressing plate 74; the lower fixing component 9 comprises a lower shaft disc 91, an inner pressure rod 92, a slide rod fixing ring 93, an elastic fixing piece 94, a slide ring block 95 and a vertical rod 96, wherein the lower shaft disc 91 is rotationally connected to the top surface of the base 1, the inner pressure rod 92 is arranged above the lower shaft disc 91, the slide rod fixing ring 93 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower shaft disc 91, the elastic fixing piece 94 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the inner pressure rod 92, the vertical rod 96 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, the slide ring block 95 is slidably connected to the outer side of the vertical rod 96, a spring is arranged on the outer side of the lower pressure shaft 71 and is fixedly connected with the side surface of the slide shaft ring 72, a vertical chute is arranged on the side surface of the support 2, the spring is fixedly connected in the vertical chute, the inner side of the extension baffle 75 is provided with the spring, the inner pressure rod 92 is slidably connected with the slide rod fixing ring 93, through the structure, when the transverse bench 3 slides downwards along the support 2, the transverse bench 3 moves to drive the inner lathe end 4 to be pressed downwards, and the lathe end 4 is pressed down, the lower pressing shaft 71 connected with the bottom side is driven to move, the sliding shaft ring 72 on the outer side of the lower pressing shaft 71 is driven to slide on the inner side of the lower pressing shaft 71 by the sliding shaft ring 72, the sliding shaft ring 72 slides to press the spring, when the side wall 73 of the fixing piece contacts an object, the tail end of the side wall 73 of the fixing piece is enabled to be attached to the top surface of the object by deformation of the side wall 73 of the fixing piece, the side wall 73 of the fixing piece is driven to rotate by rotation of the lower pressing shaft 71, the object is placed on the inner side of the elastic fixing piece 94, when the lathe end 4 is pressed down, the lower pressing plate 74 connected with the bottom end is pushed down by the pressing of the lathe end 4 to move down, the extension baffle 75 on the outer side of the lower pressing plate 74 is contracted, the extension baffle 75 pushes the slip ring block 95 on the bottom end to be pressed when the inner side of the extension baffle 75 is not pressed any more, the slip ring block 95 slides downwards along the vertical rod 96, so that the slip ring block 95 presses down the groove on the surface of the inner pressing rod 92, the inner pressing rod 92 slides towards the inner side of the sliding rod fixing ring 93, the inner pressing rod 92 moves to drive the elastic fixing piece 94 to press the object, the object is fixed, the lower shaft disc 91 rotates, and the object rotates along with the upper pressing shaft 71.
The inner side of the bracket 2 is provided with a material blocking flushing device 5, the material blocking flushing device 5 comprises a fixed frame 51, a turnover frame 52, a turnover frame plate 53, a rotating shaft spray pipe 54, a water supply pipe 55, a transverse plate 56 and a water tank 57, the fixed frame 51 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bracket 2, the turnover frame 52 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 51, the turnover frame plate 53 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the turnover frame 52, the rotating shaft spray pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the turnover frame 52, the water supply pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft spray pipe 54, the transverse plate 56 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the base 1, the water tank 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, the tail end of the water supply pipe 55 extends into the water tank 57, the bottom end of the turnover frame 52 is contacted with the transverse frame 3, the water supply pipe 55 penetrates from the top surface to the bottom surface of the transverse plate 56, a water pump is arranged in the water tank 57, and the water pump is communicated with the water supply pipe 55, the handle of the turnover plate 53 is utilized to enable the turnover plate 53 to be pressed down, so that the turnover plate 53 drives the turnover frames 52 on two sides to turn over at the hinge position of the fixing frame 51 by applying force to the turnover plate 53, the turnover plate 53 is enabled to turn down, the turnover frame 52 is used to overturn and apply pressure to the transverse frame 3, the transverse frame 3 slides downwards along the inner side of the support 2, the turnover plate 53 is utilized to overturn, the slag generated by polished materials is blocked, so that the turnover plate 53 is utilized to observe, the turnover plate 53 is utilized to protect eyes, meanwhile, the turnover plate 53 is utilized to overturn, the position and the angle of the rotary shaft spray pipe 54 can be adjusted, so that the water tank 57 is conveyed into the rotary shaft spray pipe 54 through the water pump and the connected water supply pipe 55, and when the turnover plate 53 is turned upwards through the side of the rotary shaft spray pipe 54, the rotating shaft spray pipe 54 is used for flushing the slag on the pressing component 7 and the lower fixing component 9 respectively.
Working principle: when the transverse bench 3 slides downwards along the support 2, the transverse bench 3 moves to drive the inner lathe end 4 to press downwards, and simultaneously drives the lower pressing shaft 71 connected with the bottom side to move, and the sliding shaft ring 72 on the outer side of the lower pressing shaft 71 is driven to move, the sliding shaft ring 72 is pushed to slide on the inner side of the lower pressing shaft 71 by the pressing of the sliding shaft ring 72, and the sliding ring 72 slides to press the spring, so that when the side wall 73 of the fixing piece contacts an object, the tail end of the fixing piece is attached to the top surface of the object by deformation of the side wall 73 of the fixing piece, and the side wall 73 of the fixing piece is driven to rotate by the rotation of the lower pressing shaft 71, so that the object to be processed is fixed by the pressing of the lower pressing shaft 71, and simultaneously, the object is placed on the inner side of the elastic solid piece 94, when the lathe end 4 presses downwards, the lower pressing plate 74 connected with the bottom end is driven to move downwards, and the extension baffle 75 on the outer side of the lower pressing plate 74 is contracted, until the lower pressing plate 74 is contracted into the inner side of the extension baffle 75, and the extension baffle 75 is pushed to push the bottom end 95 by the sliding ring 96, so that the sliding ring 95 slides downwards, when the sliding ring 96 contacts the object, the sliding ring 92 is deformed, the tail end of the fixing piece is attached to the top surface of the object is pressed down, and the object is driven by the lower pressing rod 92, and the inner side 92 is driven to rotate, and the object is not to rotate by the elastic solid plate, and the pressing rod 92 is driven to rotate, and the object is pressed by the lower than the inner pressing rod 92, and the inner side 92 is rotated, and the lower elastic solid plate is conveniently, and the object is pressed;
The handle of the turnover plate 53 is utilized to enable the turnover plate 53 to be pressed down, so that the turnover plate 53 is used for driving the turnover frames 52 on two sides to turn over at the hinge position of the fixing frame 51 through applying force to the turnover plate 53, the turnover plate 53 is enabled to turn down, the turnover frame 52 is used for overturning the transverse bench 3, the transverse bench 3 slides downwards along the inner side of the support 2, the turnover plate 53 is utilized for overturning, the ground slag generated by polished materials is blocked, so that the turnover plate 53 is utilized for observing, the turnover plate 53 is utilized for protecting eyes, meanwhile, the position and the angle of the turnover plate 53 are adjusted, so that the water tank 57 is conveyed into the interior of the turnover shaft spray pipe 54 through a water pump and a connected water supply pipe 55, when the turnover plate 53 is overturned upwards through the side face of the turnover shaft spray pipe 54, the turnover pipe 54 is used for flushing slag on the pressing component 7 and the lower fixing component 9 respectively, after the turnover plate 53 is kept in a down state, the turnover shaft 54 on the side face of the turnover plate 53 is used for flushing the materials, and the slag on the materials are dropped off.
Example two
Referring to fig. 6-7, based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions: the inner side of the roll-over stand 52 is provided with a pushing material collecting device 6, the pushing material collecting device 6 comprises a transverse rod 61, a vertical rod 62, a pulling plate 63, a roll-over plate 64, a pushing material plate 65, a linkage rod 66 and a linkage shaft 67, the transverse rod 61 is in sliding connection with the inner side of the roll-over stand 52, the vertical rod 62 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transverse rod 61, the pulling plate 63 is in rotating connection with the inner top end of the base 1, the roll-over plate 64 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the pulling plate 63, the pushing material plate 65 is in sliding connection with the inner side of the base 1, the linkage rod 66 is in hinged connection with the side surface of the pushing material plate 65, the linkage shaft 67 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the linkage rod 66, the tail end of the vertical rod 62 is fixedly connected with a transverse rod, the transverse rod is in sliding connection with the pulling plate 63, the linkage shaft 67 is in rotating connection with the pulling plate 63, the vertical rod 62 penetrates into the base 1, the base 1 is in sliding connection with the vertical rod 62, the surface of the base 1 is provided with a lower trough, through the above structure, when the roll-over stand 52 rolls down, the transverse rod 61 sliding on the inner side is driven to move down by the roll-over stand 52, and when the transverse rod 61 moves down, the vertical rod 62 is pushed to move down, so that the transverse rod connected with the tail end of the vertical rod 62 moves down, rolls over by the transverse rod pressing the wrenching plate 63, and the turning plate 64 connected with the side is driven by the wrenching plate 63 to roll over, the turning plate 64 rolls over upwards to block the falling groove on the surface of the base 1, so that the slag produced by processing falls on the turning plate 64 and the surrounding base 1, during processing, the slag is cleaned more easily, so that the slag falls on the turning plate 64, useful materials are conveniently screened out from the slag, meanwhile, when the turning plate 64 believes to roll over, the rest materials fall into the inside of the base 1 along the turning plate 64 and pass through the base 1, the connecting linkage rod 66 is driven to deflect by turning the pulling plate 63, so that the linkage rod 66 pulls the pushing plate 65 to move.
The bottom surface of the base 1 is provided with a fixing device 8, the fixing device 8 comprises a turning fixing rod 81, a side hook rod 82, a sliding rod block 83, a transverse sliding rod 84, an extension rod 85, a positioning hook rod 86, a ball joint 87 and a threaded rod 88, the turning fixing rod 81 is hinged on the inner side of the bottom end of the base 1, the side hook rod 82 is rotatably connected on the side surface of the turning fixing rod 81, the sliding rod block 83 is slidably connected on the inner side of the side hook rod 82, the transverse sliding rod 84 is fixedly connected on the side surface of the sliding rod block 83, the extension rod 85 is slidably connected on the outer side of the transverse sliding rod 84, the positioning hook rod 86 is hinged on the tail end of the extension rod 85, the ball joint 87 is rotatably connected on the inner side of the top end of the side hook rod 82, the threaded rod 88 is in threaded connection inside the ball joint 87, the threaded rod 88 is rotatably connected with the side surface of the base 1, a spring is arranged inside the extension rod 85, and the spring is fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding rod 84, the bottom surface of the base 1 is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is matched with the top end of the turning and fixing rod 81, through the structure, when the novel structure is used, the base 1 is required to be fixed on a table top, the turning and fixing rod 81 is hooked at the edge of the side face of the table, then the positioning hook rod 86 is stretched, the horizontal sliding rod 84 and the extending rod 85 are enabled to slide and extend, the positioning hook rod 86 at the tail end of the extending rod 85 is enabled to be hooked at the other side of the table top, then the threaded rod 88 is rotated, the threaded rod 88 is enabled to prop against the ball joint 87 and the base 1, the distance between the ball joint 87 and the base 1 is increased, the side hook rod 82 is enabled to deflect, the sliding rod 83 is pulled after the side hook rod 82 is deflected, the horizontal sliding rod 84 is driven to be pulled through the sliding rod 83, and the base 1 is enabled to be fixed.
Working principle: when the turnover frame 52 is turned downwards, the transverse rod 61 sliding on the inner side is driven to move downwards by the downward pressing of the turnover frame 52, and when the transverse rod 61 is caused to move downwards, the vertical rod 62 is pushed to move downwards, so that the transverse rod connected with the tail end of the vertical rod 62 moves downwards, the spanner plate 63 is turned downwards by the transverse rod, and the turnover plate 64 connected with the side is driven by the spanner plate 63 to turn upwards, so that the turnover plate 64 turns upwards to block the falling groove on the surface of the base 1, so that the slag generated by processing falls on the turnover plate 64 and the surrounding surface of the base 1, in the processing process, the slag is more easily cleaned, so that the slag falls on the turnover plate 64, useful materials can be conveniently screened out from the slag, meanwhile, when the turnover plate 64 is turned over, the rest materials fall into the inside of the base 1 along the turnover plate 64, and the spanner plate 66 is driven by the spanner plate 63 to deflect, so that the spanner plate 65 is pulled to move, and the slag is pushed by the aid of the spanner plate 65, so that the slag can be conveniently collected;
When the novel table is used, the base 1 is required to be fixed on a table top, the turning and fixing rod 81 is hooked at the edge of the side face of the table, then the positioning hook rod 86 is stretched, the transverse slide rod 84 and the extension rod 85 slide and extend, the positioning hook rod 86 at the tail end of the extension rod 85 is hooked at the other side of the table top, then the threaded rod 88 is rotated, the threaded rod 88 is propped against the ball joint 87 and the base 1, the distance between the ball joint 87 and the base 1 is increased, the side hook rod 82 is deflected, the slide bar 83 is pulled after the side hook rod 82 is deflected, the transverse slide rod 84 is driven to be pulled through the slide bar 83, the base 1 is fixed, after the fixing is canceled, the threaded rod 88 is screwed down from the side face of the ball joint 87, and the rest structures of the turning and fixing rod 81 and the side hook rod 82 can be stored.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a lathe is used in processing of circular ornament, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a pressing component (7) and a lower fixing component (9);
The automatic lathe is characterized in that a support (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), a transverse rack (3) is slidably connected to the inner side of the support (2), a lathe end (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transverse rack (3), the pressing assembly (7) comprises a pressing shaft (71), a sliding shaft ring (72), a fixing piece side wall (73), a pressing plate (74) and an extending baffle (75), the pressing shaft (71) is arranged at the bottom end of the lathe end (4), the sliding shaft ring (72) is slidably connected to the outer side of the pressing shaft (71), the fixing piece side wall (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding shaft ring (72), the pressing plate (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lathe end (4), and the extending baffle (75) is slidably connected to the outer side surface of the pressing plate (74).
The lower fixing assembly (9) comprises a lower shaft disc (91), an inner pressure rod (92), a slide rod fixing ring (93), an elastic fixing piece (94), a slip ring block (95) and a vertical rod (96), wherein the lower shaft disc (91) is rotationally connected to the top surface of the base (1), the inner pressure rod (92) is arranged above the lower shaft disc (91), the slide rod fixing ring (93) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower shaft disc (91), the elastic fixing piece (94) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the inner pressure rod (92), the vertical rod (96) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1), and the slip ring block (95) is slidably connected to the outer side of the vertical rod (96);
The outer side of the pressing shaft (71) is provided with a spring which is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sliding shaft ring (72), the side surface of the bracket (2) is provided with a vertical sliding groove, the inside of the vertical sliding groove is fixedly connected with a spring, the inner side of the extension baffle (75) is provided with a spring, and the inner pressure rod (92) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod fixing ring (93);
The inner side of the support (2) is provided with a material blocking flushing device (5), the material blocking flushing device (5) comprises a fixing frame (51), a turnover frame (52), a turnover frame plate (53), a rotating shaft spray pipe (54), a water supply pipe (55), a transverse plate (56) and a water tank (57), the fixing frame (51) is fixedly connected to the side face of the support (2), the turnover frame (52) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the fixing frame (51), the turnover frame plate (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the turnover frame (52), the rotating shaft spray pipe (54) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the turnover frame (52), the water supply pipe (55) is fixedly connected to the side face of the rotating shaft spray pipe (54), the transverse plate (56) is fixedly connected to the side face of the base (1), and the water tank (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).
The tail end of the water supply pipe (55) extends into the water tank (57), the bottom end of the turnover frame (52) is in contact with the transverse rack (3), the water supply pipe (55) penetrates through the top surface of the transverse plate (56) to the bottom surface, a water pump is arranged in the water tank (57), and the water pump is communicated with the water supply pipe (55);
The inner side of the roll-over stand (52) is provided with a pushing material collecting device (6), the pushing material collecting device (6) comprises a transverse rod (61), a vertical rod (62), a pulling plate (63), a roll-over plate (64), a pushing material plate (65), a linkage rod (66) and a linkage shaft (67), the transverse rod (61) is slidably connected to the inner side of the roll-over stand (52), the vertical rod (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transverse rod (61), the pulling plate (63) is rotatably connected to the inner top end of the base (1), the pulling plate (64) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pulling plate (63), the pushing material plate (65) is slidably connected to the inner side of the base (1), the linkage rod (66) is hinged to the side surface of the pushing material plate (65), and the linkage shaft (67) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the linkage rod (66).
The tail end of the vertical rod (62) is fixedly connected with a transverse rod, the transverse rod is in sliding connection with the wrenching plate (63), the linkage shaft (67) is in rotary connection with the wrenching plate (63), the vertical rod (62) penetrates through the base (1), the base (1) is in sliding connection with the vertical rod (62), and a blanking groove is formed in the surface of the base (1);
The bottom surface of base (1) is provided with fixing device (8), fixing device (8) are including turning over solid pole (81), side and collude pole (82), slide bar (83), sideslip pole (84), extension pole (85), location and collude pole (86), ball joint (87), threaded rod (88), turn over solid pole (81) and articulate the bottom inboard at base (1), side collude pole (82) rotate and connect the side at turning over solid pole (81), slide bar (83) sliding connection is in the inboard of side collude pole (82), sideslip pole (84) fixed connection is in the side of slide bar (83), extension pole (85) sliding connection is in the outside of sideslip pole (84), location collude pole (86) articulated connection is in the end of extension pole (85), ball joint (87) rotate and connect the top inboard at side collude pole (82), threaded rod (88) threaded connection is in the inside of ball joint (87).
2. The lathe for machining round jewelry according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded rod (88) is rotationally connected with the side face of the base (1), a spring is arranged in the extension rod (85), the spring is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding rod (84), a limiting block is arranged on the bottom face of the base (1), and the limiting block is matched with the top end of the turning-fixing rod (81).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310969032.1A CN116728289B (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Lathe for processing round jewelry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310969032.1A CN116728289B (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Lathe for processing round jewelry |
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| CN116728289A CN116728289A (en) | 2023-09-12 |
| CN116728289B true CN116728289B (en) | 2024-04-23 |
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| CN202310969032.1A Active CN116728289B (en) | 2023-08-03 | 2023-08-03 | Lathe for processing round jewelry |
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| CN116728289A (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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