CN116714858B - Ton bag feeding device - Google Patents
Ton bag feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116714858B CN116714858B CN202310963488.7A CN202310963488A CN116714858B CN 116714858 B CN116714858 B CN 116714858B CN 202310963488 A CN202310963488 A CN 202310963488A CN 116714858 B CN116714858 B CN 116714858B
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- bag
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- ton bag
- opening
- supporting
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000946 synaptic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0075—Emptying systems for flexible intermediate bulk containers [FIBC]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of ton bag conveying equipment, in particular to a ton bag feeding device which comprises a rack, wherein a conveying device is arranged on the rack; the shell is internally provided with a material throwing area, a material collecting area and a material discharging port from top to bottom in sequence; a first linear drive; a beating mechanism; the discharging bin is fixedly arranged on the frame and is arranged above the material discharge port; the supporting plate is arranged in the shell and arranged in the material collecting area, and a discharging opening through which the opening of the ton bag passes is formed in the supporting plate; the upper surface of the abutting sleeve is connected with an abutting plate, and the bottom of the outer side wall of the abutting sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a base; the driving rod of the second linear driver is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base; the bag opening mechanism is used for automatically opening the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag when the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag is fixed by the abutting plate. The utility model has the effect of automatically expanding the opening of the outer bag of the ton bag while fixing the opening of the outer bag of the ton bag.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of ton bag conveying equipment, in particular to a ton bag feeding device.
Background
Ton bags are used in a wide variety of applications in production, often for transfer, storage and packaging of materials. The materials are conveyed to a discharging station for discharging under the wrapping of the ton bags.
Referring to the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN217349948U, the patent discloses a ton bag feeding station, materials are firstly placed in a ton bag for storage, when the materials in the ton bag are required to be released, the ton bag is firstly lifted by a lifting device, then a bag opening of an outer bag of the ton bag is placed in a charging barrel, the outer charging barrel is driven to move downwards by a cylinder, so that the opening of the outer bag of the ton bag is clamped and fixed between the outer charging barrel and an inner charging barrel, the bundling of the opening of the inner bag of the ton bag is released, and the materials in the ton bag fall into the inner charging barrel from the opening of the inner bag and finally fall from an outlet.
Aiming at the related technology, the inventor finds that in the prior ton bag feeding device, in the process of fixing the mouth of the ton bag outer bag, an operator is required to turn over the mouth of the ton bag outer bag in the process of fixing the mouth of the ton bag outer bag, the mouth of the ton bag outer bag is kept in an open state, and a certain requirement is made on the skill level of the operator in the process of clamping the mouth of the ton bag outer bag, and the safety hidden trouble is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve part or all of the technical problems, the utility model provides a ton bag feeding device.
The utility model provides a ton bag feeding device which adopts the following technical scheme:
a ton bag feeding device, comprising: a frame disposed on the ground; the shell is internally provided with a material throwing area, a material collecting area and a material discharging port from top to bottom in sequence; the first linear driver is arranged on the rack and used for driving the ton bags to move into the material throwing area; the flapping mechanism is arranged in the shell and positioned in the material throwing area and is used for flapping the ton bags in the process of throwing the ton bags; the discharging bin is fixedly arranged on the frame, and is arranged above the material discharging port which is communicated with the inside of the discharging bin; the supporting plate is arranged in the shell and arranged in the material collecting area and used for supporting the ton bag, and a discharging opening through which the opening of the ton bag passes is formed in the supporting plate; the abutting sleeve is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the lower bin, the upper surface of the abutting sleeve is connected with an abutting plate, and the bottom of the outer side wall of the abutting sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a base; the second linear driver is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the discharging bin, a driving rod of the second linear driver is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base, and the second linear driver can fix the mouth of the outer bag of the ton bag between the abutting plate and the supporting plate; the bag opening mechanism is arranged on the abutting plate and used for automatically opening the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag when the abutting plate fixes the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs throw the material to the ton bag, at first hang the ton bag on first linear drive, start first linear drive afterwards, the ton bag is carried to the material of casing and is put in the district under the drive of first linear drive, then pass the sack of ton bag from the feed opening department in the backup pad by the staff, and place the sack of ton bag outer bag in the backup pad with support the space between the tight board, start the second linear drive at last, the actuating lever of second linear drive drives and supports tight board and to being close to the direction removal of backup pad, and finally fix the sack of ton bag between support tight board and backup pad, after fixing the sack of ton bag outer bag, finally loosen the bundling to the ton bag inner bag by the staff, and start beating mechanism, the material in the ton bag falls to in the feed bin down, and finally be discharged by material discharge opening department, beat mechanism continuously to the ton bag in the whole process of falling down of material, reduce the tight board and prop up the ton bag in the direction of being close to the tight board and fixed in the tight board of the ton bag outer bag, when the tight bag of adhesion probability of the ton bag inner wall of the outer bag is kept tight bag, the tight bag has been improved when the tight bag of the tight bag is supported by the tight board, and the tight bag is stacked the tight bag of the tight bag has been kept down.
Through the setting of opening the bag mechanism, can prop open the sack of ton bag outer bag when supporting tight board with ton bag outer bag fixed for support tight board to the fixed more even of ton bag and stable, further reduced the sack of ton bag outer bag and follow the probability of supporting and keeping away from between tight board and the backup pad. The bag opening mechanism automatically realizes the opening of the outer bag of the ton bag, reduces the proficiency requirement for operators, and improves the safety of operators when operating the feeding device of the ton bag.
Optionally, the bag opening mechanism includes: the supporting ring is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting sleeve, and the inner ring hole of the supporting ring is a blanking hole for the mouth of the ton bag to pass through; the guide plates are arranged on the supporting rings, the number of the guide plates is not less than two, and the supporting rings are provided with first guide grooves for the guide plates to slide along the radial direction of the supporting rings; the support wheels are arranged in the same number corresponding to the guide plates, and each support wheel is respectively arranged on one guide plate through a wheel frame and is close to one end of the center of the supporting ring; the second guide grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the abutting plates, guide columns are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of one ends, far away from the centers of the abutting rings, of each guide plate, and the guide columns can slide along the second guide grooves; the synaptic round platform is fixedly connected to the side wall of the abutting plate, a sliding groove for sliding the synaptic round platform is formed in the shell, the sliding groove is obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle of the second guide groove is consistent with that of the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when supporting the tight board and fixing the ton bag outer bag, the second linear drive at first drives the vertical upward movement of base, the removal of base drives to support tight cover and supports tight board and simultaneously vertical upward movement, it is upwards moved along the spout to support tight board, because the spout is upwards setting for the slope, so it takes place to rotate around self axle center to support tight board when vertically upwards moving, it makes to support tight board and support to take place relative rotation between the tight ring, the guide post that is connected with the deflector slides along the second guide slot this moment, further drive the deflector and move along first guide slot to keeping away from the direction of supporting the tight ring center, the removal of deflector drives the support wheel and moves to keeping away from the direction of tight ring center, support tight ring struts the sack of ton bag outer bag in the in-process of removal, thereby realize compressing tightly ton bag sack, make the sack of ton bag outer bag can be evenly struts.
Through deflector, supporting wheel, first guide way, second guide way and the setting of synaptic round platform isotructure, realized when the second linear drive fixes the sack of ton bag outer bag, can be synchronous with the even opening of sack of ton bag, do not need external power source or other mechanisms to realize opening to ton bag outer bag sack alone.
Optionally, the flapping mechanism includes: the beating frames are hinged above the supporting plate and are symmetrically arranged about the ton bag; and two third linear drivers are arranged corresponding to the flappers, the two third linear drivers are hinged with the upper surface of the supporting plate, and one end, away from the supporting plate, of each third linear driver is hinged with one top end of the flappers respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs to pat ton bag in ton bag material throwing process, at first start third linear drive, third linear drive's drive shaft drives and beats the frame and rotate to can beat the ton bag that is located between two beating frames.
Optionally, be provided with first reset spring between the supporting wheel with the deflector, offer on the tight ring inside wall and be not less than two confession the holding tank that the supporting wheel placed, the holding tank with the deflector quantity is unanimous.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first reset spring and holding tank for the supporting wheel struts the sack of ton bag outer bag, and the supporting wheel can enter into the holding tank in, is fixed the sack of ton bag outer bag by supporting the ring, further improves the fixed effect to the sack of ton bag outer bag, reduces the sack of ton bag outer bag and breaks away from the probability between supporting ring and the backup pad.
Optionally, the backup pad below be provided with casing inside wall fixed connection's reinforcing plate, the backup pad with casing inside wall sliding connection, the reinforcing plate with be provided with not less than two second reset springs between the backup pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcing plate has replaced the effect of backup pad, through the setting of reinforcing plate and second reset spring for ton bag has certain displacement allowance when being supported by the backup pad, makes ton bag when being supported by the backup pad, can carry out the ascending shake of vertical direction under hoisting accessory's effect, has reduced the probability that the sack of ton bag outer bag is torn when carrying out the shake in vertical direction to ton bag.
Optionally, the number of the synaptic round tables is not less than two, and the same number of the sliding grooves are matched with the synaptic round tables.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be not less than the setting of two synaptic round platforms and spout, reduced the probability that synaptic round platform received the damage.
Optionally, the second linear driver and the third linear driver are air cylinders, oil cylinders or electromagnetic push rods.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through the arrangement of the bag supporting mechanism, the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag can be supported while the outer bag of the ton bag is fixed by the supporting plate, so that the fixing of the supporting plate to the ton bag is more uniform and stable, and the probability that the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag is separated from the supporting plate and the supporting plate is further reduced;
2. through the arrangement of the structures such as the guide plate, the support wheel, the first guide groove, the second guide groove and the synaptic round table, the opening of the outer bag of the ton bag can be synchronously and uniformly opened while the second linear driver is used for fixing the opening of the outer bag of the ton bag, and the opening of the outer bag of the ton bag is independently realized without an external power source or other mechanisms;
3. the first reset spring and the accommodating groove are arranged, so that when the supporting wheel is used for opening the mouth of the outer bag of the ton bag, the supporting wheel can enter the accommodating groove, the mouth of the outer bag of the ton bag is fixed by the supporting ring, the fixing effect on the mouth of the outer bag of the ton bag is further improved, and the probability that the mouth of the outer bag of the ton bag is separated from the supporting ring and the supporting plate is reduced;
4. the reinforcing plate has replaced the effect of backup pad, through the setting of reinforcing plate and second reset spring for ton bag has certain displacement allowance when being supported by the backup pad, makes ton bag when being supported by the backup pad, can carry out the shake of vertical direction under hoisting accessory's effect, has reduced the sack of ton bag outer bag when carrying out the shake in vertical direction to ton bag and has been torn the probability.
In addition, the ton bag feeding device has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in assembly, safety and reliability in use and convenience in implementation, popularization and application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the housing in a protruding manner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 2 in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bag opening mechanism with the support wheels in a closed state in a protruding manner;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bag opening mechanism with the support wheels in a closed state in a protruding manner;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a guide post in a protruding manner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of region B of FIG. 6 in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a pressing plate in a protruding manner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a chute according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of the region C of fig. 9 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a frame; 11. a first linear drive; 12. discharging the material bin; 13. a second linear driver; 2. a housing; 21. a material delivery area; 22. a material collection area; 23. a material discharge port; 24. a support plate; 241. a reinforcing plate; 242. a second return spring; 25. a tight sleeve; 251. a base; 26. a pressing plate; 3. a beating mechanism; 31. a beating frame; 32. a third linear drive; 4. a bag supporting mechanism; 41. a tightening ring; 411. a blanking hole; 412. a receiving groove; 42. a guide plate; 421. a first guide groove; 422. a guide post; 43. a support wheel; 431. a first return spring; 44. a second guide groove; 45. a synaptic round table; 46. and a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a ton bag feeding device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a ton bag feeding device includes: the device comprises a frame 1 and a shell 2 which are erected on the horizontal ground, wherein a material throwing area 21, a material collecting area 22 and a material discharging opening 23 which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom are arranged in the shell 2. The frame 1 is provided with a first linear driver 11, the first linear driver 11 is used for driving the ton bags to move into the material throwing area 21, the first linear driver 11 can be equipment with output shafts such as an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electromagnetic push rod capable of realizing linear movement, in the utility model, the first linear driver 11 can also be equipment such as a gantry crane capable of realizing linear movement and lifting action at the same time, and the equipment belongs to common equipment in the field, and is not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a flapping mechanism 3 located in a material throwing area 21 is arranged inside a shell 2, and the flapping mechanism 3 is used for flapping ton bags in the process of throwing the ton bags. The frame 1 is also provided with a discharging bin 12 positioned above a material discharging port 23, and the material discharging port 23 is communicated with the inside of the discharging bin 12. The inside backup pad 24 that is used for supporting ton bag that still installs of casing 2, has offered the feed opening that supplies ton bag sack to pass on the backup pad 24, and lower feed bin 12 inner wall sliding connection has to support tight cover 25, supports tight cover 25 upper surface and is connected with and supports tight board 26, supports tight cover 25 lateral wall bottom fixed sleeve joint base 251. The second linear driver 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the lower bin 12, a driving rod of the second linear driver 13 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base 251, and the second linear driver 13 can fix the mouth of the outer ton bag between the abutting plate 26 and the supporting plate 24. The abutting plate 26 is also provided with a bag opening mechanism 4, and the bag opening mechanism 4 is used for automatically opening the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag when the abutting plate 26 fixes the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag.
When the ton bag is required to be fed, firstly, the ton bag is hung on the first linear driver 11, then the first linear driver 11 is started, the ton bag is conveyed into the material feeding area 21 of the shell 2 under the drive of the first linear driver 11, then the opening of the ton bag passes through the blanking opening on the supporting plate 24 by a worker, the opening of the ton bag outer bag is placed in a gap between the supporting plate 24 and the abutting plate 26, finally, the second linear driver 13 is started, the driving rod of the second linear driver 13 drives the abutting plate 26 to move towards the direction close to the supporting plate 24, finally, the opening of the ton bag is fixed between the abutting plate 26 and the supporting plate 24, after the opening of the ton bag outer bag is fixed, the bundling of the inner bag of the ton bag is released by the worker, the beating mechanism 3 is started, the material in the ton bag falls into the blanking bin 12, finally, the opening 23 is discharged, the beating mechanism 3 continuously falls into the whole ton bag in the whole falling process of the material bag, the probability of the beating mechanism continuously falls off the inner wall of the ton bag 26 in the process of the supporting plate, and the probability of the outer bag is improved when the sealing of the ton bag is continuously carried out, and the probability of the sealing of the ton bag is improved, and the sealing of the opening of the ton bag is continuously kept between the supporting plate 26 and the opening is improved, and the opening of the ton bag is continuously kept between the supporting plate and the opening is fixed, and the opening is kept in the opening, and the opening is continuously, when the probability is kept in the opening and is continuously, and is in the opening and the opening.
Through the setting of opening the bag mechanism 4, can open the sack of ton bag outer bag when supporting tight board 26 with the ton bag outer bag fixed for support tight board 26 to the fixed more even of ton bag and stable, further reduced the sack of ton bag outer bag and follow the probability of supporting between tight board 26 and the backup pad 24 and breaking away from.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the bag opening mechanism 4 comprises a propping ring 41 rotatably connected with the upper surface of the propping plate 26, the bottom of the propping ring 41 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the propping sleeve 25, and a blanking hole 411 for allowing the opening of the ton bag to pass through is formed in the upper surface of the propping ring 41. The supporting ring 41 is provided with a plurality of first guide grooves 421, and each first guide groove 421 is slidably connected with a guide plate 42. The first guide grooves 421 and the guide plates 42 should be provided in the same number so that the first guide grooves 421 can satisfy the guide effect on the guide plates 42.
Referring to fig. 2, 6 and 7, a first return spring 431 is disposed between the supporting wheel 43 and the guide plate 42, and a plurality of receiving grooves 412 in which the supporting wheel 43 is disposed are formed on the inner sidewall of the supporting ring 41, and the number of the receiving grooves 412 and the number of the guide plate 42 should be the same.
The setting of first reset spring 431 and holding tank 412 for supporting wheel 43 struts the sack of ton bag outer bag in with the supporting wheel 43 can enter into holding tank 412, fixes the sack of ton bag outer bag by supporting ring 41, further improves the fixed effect to the sack of ton bag outer bag, reduces the sack of ton bag outer bag and breaks away from the probability between supporting ring 41 and the backup pad 24.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, one end of each guide plate 42, which is close to the center of the tightening ring 41, is provided with a supporting wheel 43, the upper surface of the tightening plate 26 is provided with a plurality of second guide grooves 44, the second guide grooves 44 are provided with the same number corresponding to the guide plates 42, the upper surface of one end of each guide plate 42, which is far away from the center of the tightening ring 41, is fixedly connected with a guide post 422, and the guide post 422 can slide along the second guide grooves 44. The side wall of the abutting plate 26 is fixedly connected with a synaptic round table 45 (refer to fig. 8), a chute 46 (refer to fig. 9 and 10) for sliding the synaptic round table 45 is arranged in the shell 2, the chute 46 is arranged obliquely upwards, and the inclination angle of the second guiding groove 44 is consistent with that of the chute 46. Wherein, the synaptic round platform 45 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 46, which are matched with the synaptic round platform 45 to be provided with the same number. The provision of the plurality of synaptic bosses 45 and the sliding grooves 46 reduces the probability of damage to the synaptic bosses 45.
When the abutting plate 26 is used for fixing the outer bag of the ton bag, the second linear driver 13 firstly drives the base 251 to vertically move upwards, the movement of the base 251 drives the abutting sleeve 25 and the abutting plate 26 to vertically move upwards simultaneously, the abutting plate 26 vertically moves upwards and simultaneously the synaptic round table 45 moves upwards along the sliding groove 46, the sliding groove 46 is obliquely upwards arranged, so that the abutting plate 26 vertically moves upwards and simultaneously rotates around the axis of the abutting plate 26, the abutting plate 26 and the abutting ring 41 relatively rotate, at the moment, the guide post 422 connected with the guide plate 42 slides along the second guide groove 44, the guide plate 42 is further driven to move along the first guide groove 421 in a direction away from the center of the abutting ring 41, the movement of the guide plate 42 drives the supporting wheel 43 to move away from the center of the abutting ring 41, and the abutting ring 41 supports the mouth of the outer bag of the ton bag in the moving process, so that the mouth of the outer bag of the ton bag can be uniformly supported while the mouth of the ton bag is tightly pressed.
Through the setting of structures such as deflector 42, supporting wheel 43, first guide way 421, second guide way 44 and synaptic circular platform 45, realized when the second linear drive 13 is fixed the sack of ton bag outer bag, can be synchronous with the even opening of sack of ton bag, do not need external power source or other mechanisms to realize the opening to ton bag outer bag sack alone.
Referring to fig. 2, the tapping mechanism 3 includes tapping frames 31 hinged above the support plate 24, and the tapping frames 31 are provided in two, the two tapping frames 31 being symmetrically disposed with respect to the ton bag. The upper surface of the supporting plate 24 is hinged with two third linear drivers 32, and one end of each third linear driver 32 far away from the supporting plate 24 is hinged with the top end of one beating frame 31.
When the ton bag needs to be beaten in the ton bag feeding process, the third linear driver 32 is started first, and the driving shaft of the third linear driver 32 drives the beating frame 31 to rotate, so that the ton bag located between the two beating frames 31 can be beaten.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a reinforcing plate 241 fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of the housing 2 is provided under the supporting plate 24, the supporting plate 24 is slidably connected with the inner sidewall of the housing 2, and a plurality of second return springs 242 are provided between the reinforcing plate 241 and the supporting plate 24
The reinforcing plate 241 replaces the effect of backup pad 24, through the setting of reinforcing plate 241 and second reset spring 242 for ton bag has certain displacement allowance when being supported by backup pad 24, makes ton bag when being supported by backup pad 24, can carry out the shake of vertical direction under hoisting accessory's effect, has reduced the probability that the sack of ton bag outer bag is torn when carrying out shake in the vertical direction to ton bag.
The implementation principle of the ton bag feeding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: when the ton bag is required to be fed, firstly, the ton bag is hung on the first linear driver 11, then the first linear driver 11 is started, the ton bag is conveyed into the material feeding area 21 of the shell 2 under the drive of the first linear driver 11, then the opening of the ton bag passes through the blanking opening on the supporting plate 24 by a worker, the opening of the ton bag outer bag is placed in a gap between the supporting plate 24 and the abutting plate 26, finally, the second linear driver 13 is started, the driving rod of the second linear driver 13 drives the abutting plate 26 to move towards the direction close to the supporting plate 24, finally, the opening of the ton bag is fixed between the abutting plate 26 and the supporting plate 24, after the opening of the ton bag outer bag is fixed, the bundling of the inner bag of the ton bag is released by the worker, the beating mechanism 3 is started, the material in the ton bag falls into the blanking bin 12, finally, the opening 23 is discharged, the beating mechanism 3 continuously falls into the whole ton bag in the whole falling process of the material bag, the probability of the beating mechanism continuously falls off the inner wall of the ton bag 26 in the process of the supporting plate, and the probability of the outer bag is improved when the sealing of the ton bag is continuously carried out, and the probability of the sealing of the ton bag is improved, and the sealing of the opening of the ton bag is continuously kept between the supporting plate 26 and the opening is improved, and the opening of the ton bag is continuously kept between the supporting plate and the opening is fixed, and the opening is kept in the opening, and the opening is continuously, when the probability is kept in the opening and is continuously, and is in the opening and the opening.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "horizontal", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the respective embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. A ton bag feeding device, characterized by comprising:
a frame (1) which is arranged on the ground;
the device comprises a shell (2), wherein a material throwing area (21), a material collecting area (22) and a material discharging port (23) are sequentially arranged in the shell (2) from top to bottom;
the first linear driver (11) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used for driving the ton bags to move into the material throwing area (21);
the flapping mechanism (3) is arranged in the shell (2) and positioned in the material throwing area (21) and is used for flapping the ton bags in the process of throwing the ton bags;
the discharging bin (12) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), the discharging bin (12) is arranged above the material discharging port (23), and the material discharging port (23) is communicated with the inside of the discharging bin (12);
the supporting plate (24) is arranged in the shell (2) and arranged in the material collecting area (22) and is used for supporting the ton bags, and a discharging opening through which the opening of the ton bags passes is formed in the supporting plate (24);
the abutting sleeve (25) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the lower bin (12), the upper surface of the abutting sleeve (25) is connected with an abutting plate (26), and the bottom of the outer side wall of the abutting sleeve (25) is fixedly sleeved with a base (251);
the second linear driver (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the discharging bin (12), a driving rod of the second linear driver (13) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base (251), and the second linear driver (13) can fix the mouth of the outer bag of the ton bag between the abutting plate (26) and the supporting plate (24);
the bag opening mechanism (4) is arranged on the abutting plate (26) and is used for automatically opening the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag when the abutting plate (26) fixes the bag opening of the outer bag of the ton bag;
the bag opening mechanism (4) comprises:
the propping ring (41) is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the propping plate (26), the bottom of the propping ring (41) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the propping sleeve (25), and the inner ring hole of the propping ring (41) is a blanking hole (411) for the mouth of the ton bag to pass through;
the guide plates (42) are arranged on the supporting rings (41) and are not less than two in number, and first guide grooves (421) for the guide plates (42) to slide along the supporting rings (41) in the radial direction are formed in the supporting rings (41);
the supporting wheels (43) are arranged in the same number corresponding to the guide plates (42), and each supporting wheel (43) is respectively arranged on one guide plate (42) through a wheel frame and is close to one end of the center of the supporting ring (41);
the second guide grooves (44) are formed in the upper surfaces of the abutting plates (26), guide columns (422) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of one ends, far away from the centers of the abutting rings (41), of the guide plates (42), and the guide columns (422) can slide along the second guide grooves (44);
the synaptic round table (45) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the abutting plate (26), a sliding groove (46) for the synaptic round table (45) to slide is formed in the shell (2), the sliding groove (46) is obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle of the second guide groove (44) is consistent with that of the sliding groove (46);
a first reset spring (431) is arranged between the supporting wheel (43) and the guide plate (42), the inner side wall of the supporting ring (41) is provided with not lower than two containing grooves (412) for the supporting wheel (43) to be placed, and the number of the containing grooves (412) is consistent with that of the guide plate (42);
the utility model discloses a casing, including backup pad (24) including casing (2), backup pad (24) below be provided with backup pad (241) inside wall fixed connection of casing (2), backup pad (24) with inside wall sliding connection of casing (2), backup pad (241) with be provided with between backup pad (24) and be not less than two second reset springs (242).
2. The ton bag feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the flapping mechanism (3) comprises:
the beating frames (31) are hinged above the supporting plate (24) and are two, and the two beating frames (31) are symmetrically arranged about the ton bag;
the three linear drivers (32) are arranged in two corresponding to the beating frames (31), the two three linear drivers (32) are hinged to the upper surface of the supporting plate (24), and one end, away from the supporting plate (24), of each third linear driver (32) is hinged to the top end of one beating frame (31) respectively.
3. The ton bag feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the synaptic round tables (45) is not less than two, and the same number of the sliding grooves (46) are matched with the synaptic round tables (45).
4. A ton bag feeding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second linear driver (13) and the third linear driver (32) are air cylinders, oil cylinders or electromagnetic push rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310963488.7A CN116714858B (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Ton bag feeding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310963488.7A CN116714858B (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Ton bag feeding device |
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| CN116714858A CN116714858A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
| CN116714858B true CN116714858B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310963488.7A Active CN116714858B (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Ton bag feeding device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116969018B (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-12-01 | 琥崧智能装备(太仓)有限公司 | Ton bag flapping device |
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|---|---|
| CN116714858A (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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