CN116709370B - Filtering coefficient adjustment method and device and user equipment - Google Patents

Filtering coefficient adjustment method and device and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116709370B
CN116709370B CN202211326430.3A CN202211326430A CN116709370B CN 116709370 B CN116709370 B CN 116709370B CN 202211326430 A CN202211326430 A CN 202211326430A CN 116709370 B CN116709370 B CN 116709370B
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speed
measurement result
period
interval
weight
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CN116709370A (en
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樊帆
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for adjusting a filter coefficient and user equipment. Comprising the following steps: determining that the user equipment is in a target use scene based on a first identifier sent by a network side; acquiring the moving speed of user equipment and acquiring a first measurement period configured by a network side; determining a first weight corresponding to a first measurement result and a second weight corresponding to a second measurement result according to the moving speed and the first measurement period, wherein the first measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the N first measurement period, the second measurement result is a layer 3 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the N-1 first measurement period, and the sum of the first weight and the second weight is 1; and carrying out weighted summation on the first measurement result and the second measurement result according to the first weight and the second weight to obtain a third measurement result. According to the technical scheme, accuracy of the measurement result reported to the network side by the user equipment can be improved, and user experience is improved.

Description

Filtering coefficient adjustment method and device and user equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of mobile communication, in particular to a method and a device for adjusting a filter coefficient and user equipment.
Background
In a mobile communication system, a ue needs to measure a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP) and a reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Received Quality, RSRQ) issued by a base station, and report a measurement result, and if the reported measurement result is inaccurate, a handover decision at a network side will be affected.
The third generation partnership project (Third Generation Partnership Project,3 GPP) protocol specifies embodiments in which the user equipment processes direct measurements of RSRP and RSRQ, and in this manner, weights for Layer1 (Layer 1, L1) filtered measurements obtained by processing direct measurements and weights for Layer 3 (Layer 3) filtered measurements obtained by processing L1 filtered measurements.
However, in a high-speed scenario, the change speeds of RSRP and RSRQ are relatively fast, so that the calculation performed by adopting the weight specified by the 3GPP protocol cannot accurately reflect the signal strength of the current user equipment, and therefore, the measurement result reported to the network side is inaccurate, and the switching speed of the user equipment is further affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for adjusting a filter coefficient and user equipment, so as to solve the problem that the switching speed of the user equipment is affected due to inaccurate measurement results reported to a network side caused by too high movement speed of the user equipment in partial scenes.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for adjusting a filter coefficient, including: determining that the user equipment is in a target use scene based on a first identifier sent by a network side; acquiring the moving speed of user equipment and acquiring a first measurement period configured by a network side; determining a first weight corresponding to a first measurement result and a second weight corresponding to a second measurement result according to the moving speed and a first measurement period, wherein the first measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by user equipment in an N first measurement period, the second measurement result is a layer 3 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in an N-1 first measurement period, the sum of the first weight and the second weight is 1, N is a positive integer, and N is more than 1; and carrying out weighted summation on the first measurement result and the second measurement result according to the first weight and the second weight to obtain a third measurement result, wherein the third measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to a network side.
According to the filter coefficient adjusting method, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted through the moving speed and the first measurement period, so that the proportion of the first measurement result in the third measurement result can be adjusted, the accuracy of the third measurement result reported to the network side by the user equipment is improved, the third measurement result can reflect the current signal state more accurately, the speed of switching signals by the user equipment is improved, and user experience is further improved.
In one implementation, after the step of obtaining the moving speed of the user equipment and the step of obtaining the first measurement period configured by the network side, the method further includes: determining a fourth measurement result according to the moving speed and the first measurement period in the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side. By adopting the implementation mode, the user equipment can improve the accuracy of the fourth measurement result reported to the network side in the first measurement period, so that the fourth measurement result can more accurately reflect the current signal state, the speed of switching signals of the user equipment is improved, and further the user experience is improved.
In one implementation, determining that the user equipment is in the target usage scenario based on the network side transmitting the first identifier includes: acquiring a system message issued by a network side; judging whether the system message comprises a first identifier or not; if the system message comprises a first identifier, judging whether the identifier value in the first identifier is a first identifier value or not; and if the identification value of the first identification is the first identification value, determining that the user equipment is in the target use scene. By adopting the implementation manner, the user equipment can determine the target use scene so as to switch to the method shown in the embodiment of the application in the target use scene, thereby solving the problem that the measurement result reported to the network side is inaccurate and the speed of switching signals of the user equipment is affected due to the too high moving speed of the user equipment in part of scenes.
In one implementation, obtaining a movement speed of a user equipment, and obtaining a first measurement period configured by a network side includes: the movement speed is acquired by a motion sensor of the user device. By adopting the implementation mode, the user equipment can dynamically adjust the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result through the self moving speed, so that the proportion of the first measurement result in the third measurement result can be adjusted, the accuracy of the third measurement result reported to the network side by the user equipment is improved, the third measurement result can more accurately reflect the current signal state, the signal switching speed of the user equipment is improved, and the user experience is further improved.
In one implementation, obtaining a movement speed of a user equipment, and obtaining a first measurement period configured by a network side includes: acquiring a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message issued by a network side; acquiring a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) period and a first measurement reference signal period from a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message; wherein the first measurement reference signal period comprises: a synchronization signal SSB period; the first measurement period is determined based on the discontinuous reception DRX cycle and the first measurement reference signal period. By adopting the implementation manner, the user equipment can acquire the first measurement period configured by the network side, so that the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result are dynamically adjusted according to the moving speed and the first measurement period, and thus, the proportion of the first measurement result in the third measurement result can be adjusted, the accuracy of the third measurement result reported to the network side by the user equipment is improved, the third measurement result can more accurately reflect the current signal state, the signal switching speed of the user equipment is improved, and the user experience is further improved.
In one implementation, determining a first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and a second weight corresponding to the second measurement result according to the moving speed and the first measurement period includes: acquiring a first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and a first time index corresponding to a first measuring period; wherein, the speed indexes corresponding to different speed intervals are different, and the time indexes corresponding to different period intervals are different; the first weight and the second weight are determined according to the product of the first speed index and the first time index. By adopting the implementation manner, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted by acquiring the first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and the first time index corresponding to the first measurement period.
In one implementation, obtaining a first speed index corresponding to a moving speed and a first time index corresponding to a first measurement period includes: setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval; each speed interval corresponds to one speed index, wherein the larger the corresponding speed of the speed interval is, the larger the corresponding speed index is; each period interval corresponds to a time index, wherein the larger the period corresponding to the period interval is, the larger the corresponding time index is; determining a target speed interval in which the moving speed is located, determining a speed index corresponding to the target speed interval as the first speed index, determining a target period interval corresponding to the first measurement period, and determining a time index corresponding to the target period interval as the first time index. By adopting the implementation manner, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted by acquiring the first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and the first time index corresponding to the first measurement period.
In one implementation, setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval includes: setting a speed interval every first threshold value, and setting a period interval every second threshold value; wherein the M < th >, is 1 The corresponding speed index of each speed interval is M 1 -1,M 1 Is a positive integer, and M 1 1 or more, P 1 The corresponding time index of each period interval is P 1 ,P 1 Is a positive integer, and P 1 And is more than or equal to 1. By adopting the implementation mode, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted by determining the first speed index corresponding to the speed interval and the first time index corresponding to the time interval.
In one implementation, the first speed index and the first time index are multiplied according toThe product determines a first weight and a second weight, comprising: according to the product Q of the first speed index and the first time index 1 Acquiring a first value ofQ of (2) 1 A power of the second; according to the first value, the layer 3 filter coefficients issued by the network side, and +.>Product Q of (2) 2 Acquiring a first weight value which is +.>Q of (2) 2 A power of the second; and determining a second weight according to the first weight. By adopting the implementation mode, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted through the product of the first speed index and the first time index.
In one implementation, setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval includes: setting a speed interval every third threshold value, and setting a period interval every fourth threshold value; wherein the M < th >, is 2 The corresponding speed index of each speed interval is M 2 ,M 2 Is a positive integer, and M 2 1 or more, P 2 The first time index corresponding to each period interval is P 2 ,P 2 Is a positive integer, and P 2 And is more than or equal to 1. By adopting the implementation mode, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted by determining the first speed index corresponding to the speed interval and the first time index corresponding to the time interval.
In one implementation, determining the first weight and the second weight from the product of the first speed index and the first time index includes: according to the product Q of the first speed index and the first time index 3 Acquiring a second value; q having a second value of 4 3 A power of the second; obtaining according to the product Q4 of the reciprocal of the second numerical value and the layer 3 filter coefficient issued by the network sideA first weight value ofQ of (2) 4 A power of the second; and determining a second weight according to the first weight. By adopting the implementation mode, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted through the product of the first speed index and the first time index.
In one implementation, obtaining a first speed index corresponding to a moving speed and a first time index corresponding to a first measurement period includes: setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval; each speed interval corresponds to a speed index, wherein the larger the speed corresponding to the speed interval is, the smaller the corresponding speed index is, and each period interval corresponds to a time index, and the larger the period corresponding to the period interval is, the smaller the corresponding time index is; determining a target speed interval in which the moving speed is located, determining a speed index corresponding to the target speed interval as a first speed index, determining a target period interval corresponding to a first measurement period, and determining a time index corresponding to the target period interval as a first time index. By adopting the implementation manner, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted by acquiring the first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and the first time index corresponding to the first measurement period.
In one implementation, setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval includes: setting a speed interval every fifth threshold value, and setting a period interval every sixth threshold value; wherein the M < th >, is 3 The corresponding speed index of each speed interval isM 3 Is a positive integer, and M 3 1 or more, P 3 The corresponding time index of each period interval is +.>P 3 Is a positive integer, and P 3 And is more than or equal to 1. By adopting the implementation mode, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted by determining the first speed index corresponding to the speed interval and the first time index corresponding to the time interval.
In one implementation, determining the first weight and the second weight from the product of the first speed index and the first time index includes: according to the layer 3 filter coefficient issued by the network sideProduct Q of (2) 5 Obtaining a third value ofQ of (2) 5 A power of the second; according to the product Q of the first speed index and the first time index 6 Acquiring a first weight value with the third value, wherein the first weight value is Q of the third value 6 A power of the second; and determining a second weight according to the first weight. By adopting the implementation manner, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted by acquiring the first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and the first time index corresponding to the first measurement period.
In one implementation, the layer 1 filtering measurement is a measurement of physical PHY layer filtering of the user equipment, and the layer 3 filtering measurement is a measurement of radio resource control, RRC, layer filtering of the user equipment. By adopting the implementation mode, the user equipment can acquire the layer 1 filtering measurement result from the physical PHY layer and acquire the layer 3 filtering measurement result from the radio resource control RRC layer.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a filter coefficient adjustment apparatus, including: the scene determining module is used for determining that the user equipment is in a target use scene based on the first identifier sent by the network side; the acquisition module is used for acquiring the moving speed of the user equipment and acquiring a first measurement period configured by a network side; the weight determining module is used for determining a first weight corresponding to a first measurement result and a second weight corresponding to a second measurement result according to the moving speed and a first measurement period, wherein the first measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by user equipment in an N first measurement period, the second measurement result is a layer 3 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in an N-1 first measurement period, the sum of the first weight and the second weight is 1, N is a positive integer, and N is more than 1; and the reporting module is used for carrying out weighted summation on the first measurement result and the second measurement result according to the first weight value and the second weight value to obtain a third measurement result, wherein the third measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
In one implementation, the reporting module is further configured to determine, in a first measurement period, a fourth measurement result according to the movement speed and the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a user equipment, including: a processor and a memory; the memory stores program instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the user equipment to perform the filter coefficient adjustment method as in the first aspect and its various implementations described above.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor and a memory, and the memory stores program instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the chip system to perform the method in each of the above aspects and their respective implementations. For example, information related to the above method is generated or processed.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which program instructions are stored, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods of the above aspects and their respective implementations.
In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods of the above aspects and their respective implementations.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a long term evolution system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a handover procedure according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a measurement model of a long term evolution system of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic hardware structure of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an exemplary flowchart of a method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an exemplary flowchart of a method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an exemplary flowchart of a method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is an exemplary flowchart of a method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is an exemplary flowchart of a method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the present application, "/" means "or" unless otherwise indicated, for example, a/B may mean a or B. "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. Furthermore, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. The terms "first," "second," and the like do not limit the number and order of execution, and the terms "first," "second," and the like do not necessarily differ.
In this application, the terms "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "for example" should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.
The terminology used in the description of the embodiments of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application, as will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to facilitate the technical personnel to understand the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the technical terms related to the embodiment of the application are explained below.
1. The third generation partnership project (Third Generation Partnership Project,3 GPP) protocol is a series of related standard documents formulated to implement the interoperability of 3GPP networks and wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN).
2. The long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system is used for the long term evolution of the universal mobile telecommunication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS) technical standard established by the 3GPP organization, introduces key technologies such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and multiple input multiple output, and the like, and significantly increases the spectrum efficiency and the data transmission rate.
3. A radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) for handling layer three information of the control plane between the user equipment and the base station. The RRC is responsible for network-side connection of the user equipment to perform establishment, re-establishment, maintenance and release of radio resources. Mobility management of RRC connections is responsible for evaluation, decision and execution of tasks related to the mobility of established connections, such as migration or migration preparation to the global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile communications, GSM) or other wireless networks, cell reselection, cell update, and measurement of user equipments.
The application scenario of the embodiments of the present application will be first described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a long term evolution system. The LTE system includes a core network, a network side, and User Equipment (UE). The core network may be EPC of fourth generation mobile communication network (4th generation mobile networks,4G), or 5GC of fifth generation mobile communication network (5th generation mobile networks,5G), or a future network. The network side may be a 4G base station, a 5G base station or a base station in a future network. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the types of the user equipment, the network side and the core network, and the specific types of the user equipment, the network side and the core network in the present application are only used for exemplary illustration. Taking a 4G core network EPC and a network side as eNB base stations as examples, the base stations interact with the core network and user equipment to realize the coverage of mobile communication services. In the forward signal transmission process, signals such as control signaling, voice call or data service information of a core network are sent to a base station through a transmission network, the signals are processed in the base station through baseband and radio frequency, then sent to an antenna through a radio frequency feeder line to be transmitted, and user equipment receives radio waves transmitted by the antenna through a wireless channel and then demodulates self signals. The reverse signal transmission process is opposite to the forward signal transmission process.
In the process, the base station needs to perform mobility management on the user equipment, and the base station completes real-time reporting and updating of the position information of the user equipment through close matching of the network element and the user equipment, and completes switching processing in the call process so as to ensure continuity of communication service and further promote user experience.
In a specific implementation, the ue needs to report its own location to the base station, provide ue identity and maintain physical channels. When the user equipment and the base station establish connection through RRC, the user equipment is in a connected state. If the user equipment moves in the connected state, the mobile network can provide a smooth physical channel for the user equipment through switching, so that continuous user experience is ensured. The switching is a process of changing the serving cell when the user equipment is in a connected state, and comprises same-frequency switching, different-frequency switching and different-system switching.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a handover procedure. As shown in fig. 2, the handover includes three phases of handover measurement, handover decision, and handover execution. In the switching measurement stage, after the user equipment establishes connection with the base station, the base station issues measurement configuration information through RRC according to the starting condition of the connection state movement characteristic, the user equipment performs switching measurement according to the issued measurement configuration information, and event triggering reporting is performed to report a measurement result to the base station. In the switching judgment stage, the base station judges according to the measurement result reported by the user equipment and decides whether to trigger switching. And in the switching execution stage, the base station controls the user equipment to switch to the target cell according to the decision result to finish switching.
In a specific implementation process of the handover measurement phase, measurement configuration information issued by the base station includes measurement objects, report configuration and other parameters. The measurement object is an object for the user equipment to execute measurement and comprises a target system and a measurement frequency point. The reporting configuration comprises relevant parameters of the respective event, e.g. the reporting configuration comprises event A1, event A1 indicating that the serving cell quality is above a certain threshold, the user equipment reporting the measurement result when the event triggering condition is fulfilled. The measurement result reported by the user equipment is not the measurement result directly obtained by the user equipment, before the measurement result is reported, the user equipment also needs to further process the direct measurement result through an LTE measurement model, and in the further process, the use of other parameters, such as Layer3 (L3) filter coefficients, is also involved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a measurement model of a long term evolution system of a user equipment. As shown in fig. 3, the ue obtains a direct measurement result a of the physical Layer through the LTE measurement model, performs Layer1 (Layer 1, L1) filtering on a in the physical Layer to obtain a measurement result B of L1 filtering, and then sends the measurement result B of L1 filtering to the RRC Layer to perform L3 filtering to obtain a measurement result C of L3 filtering, where the ue uses the measurement result C of L3 filtering and other measurement results C' (such as signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio SINR, and channel quality indicator CQI, which are measured in the same manner as C, but do not need to pass through L3 filtering) together to evaluate the reporting condition, so as to obtain a measurement report message D sent to the base station by the ue. It should be noted that, when the ue performs L3 filtering in the RRC layer, the RRC configuration parameter E obtained from the base station provides the L3 filtering coefficient to the RRC layer, and when the ue uses the measured value C of the L3 filtering together with other measured values C' to evaluate the reporting condition, the RRC configuration parameter F obtained from the base station provides the reporting configuration of the measurement.
The following formula is used to process the direct measurement results before the user equipment reports the measurement results.
F n =(1-a)×F n-1 +a×M n
Wherein M is n Is the n 1 th filtered measurement; f (F) n-1 Is the measurement result after the n-1 th L3 filter; f (F) n Reporting the measurement result n;a is a weight coefficient of the current measurement, k is a corresponding L3 filter coefficient, and when k=0, i.e. a=1, L3 filtering is not performed.
The reported measurement result of the ue includes a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP) and a reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Received Quality, RSRQ) for evaluating the quality of a serving cell of the LTE system. The RSRQ also considers interference factors on the basis of the RSRP, and the RSRQ and the RSRP can be respectively configured through corresponding parameters.
However, in some scenarios (e.g., high-speed scenarios), the RSRP and/or RSRQ measured by the user equipment changes faster because the user equipment movement speed changes too fast. At this time, if the weight coefficient of the current measurement is smaller, the signal strength of the current user equipment cannot be truly reflected, so that the switching speed of the user equipment is affected.
The method aims to solve the problems that the measurement result reported to the network side is inaccurate and the switching speed of the user equipment is influenced due to the fact that the moving speed of the user equipment in part of scenes is too high. The embodiment of the application provides a filter coefficient adjusting method.
The filter coefficient adjustment method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to User Equipment (UE). The user equipment comprises, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a workstation device, a large screen device (such as a smart screen, a smart television and the like), a wearable device (such as a smart bracelet, a smart watch) and a palm game machine, a household game machine, a virtual reality device, an augmented reality device, a mixed reality device and the like, a vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal and the like.
Fig. 4 is a schematic hardware structure of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the user equipment 100 may include a processor 110, a memory 120, a universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface 130, a charge management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 150, a wireless communication module 160, an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, a sensor module 180, a key 190, a motor 191, a camera 192, a display 193, a subscriber identity module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 194, and the like. The sensor module 180 may include a touch sensor 180A, a gyro sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a geomagnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, and the like. Among them, the gyro sensor 180B, the air pressure sensor 180C, the geomagnetic sensor 180D, the acceleration sensor 180E, and the like may be used to detect a motion state of the user equipment, and thus may also be referred to as a motion sensor.
It should be understood that the structure illustrated in the embodiments of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the user equipment 100. In other embodiments of the present application, user device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or certain components may be split, or different arrangements of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
The processor 110 may include one or more processing units, such as: the processor 110 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor (image signal processor, ISP), a controller, a video codec, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), a baseband processor, and/or a neural network processor (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc. Wherein the different processing units may be separate devices or may be integrated in one or more processors.
Memory 120 may be used to store computer-executable program code that includes instructions. The memory 120 may include a stored program area and a stored data area. The storage program area may store an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required for at least one function of the operating system, etc. The storage data area may store data created during use of the user device 100 (e.g., audio data, phonebook, etc.), and so on. In addition, the memory 120 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash memory (universal flash storage, UFS), and the like. The processor 110 performs various functional applications of the user equipment 100 and data processing by executing instructions stored in the memory 120 and/or instructions stored in a memory provided in the processor.
The USB interface 130 is an interface conforming to the USB standard specification, and may specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, or the like. The USB interface 130 may be used to connect a charger to charge the user device 100, and may also be used to transfer data between the user device 100 and a peripheral device. And can also be used for connecting with a headset, and playing audio through the headset. The interface may also be used to connect other user devices, such as AR devices, etc.
It should be understood that the interfacing relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiments of the present application is only illustrative, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the user equipment 100. In other embodiments of the present application, the user equipment 100 may also use different interfacing manners in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interfacing manners.
The charge management module 140 is configured to receive a charge input from a charger. The charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger. In some wired charging embodiments, the charge management module 140 may receive a charging input of a wired charger through the USB interface 130. In some wireless charging embodiments, the charge management module 140 may receive wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the user device 100. The charging management module 140 may also supply power to the user device through the power management module 141 while charging the battery 142.
The power management module 141 is used for connecting the battery 142, and the charge management module 140 and the processor 110. The power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charge management module 140 and provides power to the processor 110, the memory 120, the display 193, the camera 192, the wireless communication module 160, and the like. The power management module 141 may also be configured to monitor battery capacity, battery cycle number, battery health (leakage, impedance) and other parameters. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110. In other embodiments, the power management module 141 and the charge management module 140 may be disposed in the same device.
The wireless communication function of the user equipment 100 may be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, a modem processor, a baseband processor, and the like.
The antennas 1 and 2 are used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in the user equipment 100 may be used to cover a single or multiple communication bands. Different antennas may also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas. For example: the antenna 1 may be multiplexed into a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.
The mobile communication module 150 may provide a solution for wireless communication including 2G/3G/4G/5G, etc. applied on the user equipment 100. The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (low noise amplifier, LNA), etc. The mobile communication module 150 may receive electromagnetic waves from the antenna 1, perform processes such as filtering, amplifying, and the like on the received electromagnetic waves, and transmit the processed electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 can amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert the signal into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1 to radiate. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be disposed in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the same device as at least some of the modules of the processor 110.
The modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator. The modulator is used for modulating the low-frequency baseband signal to be transmitted into a medium-high frequency signal. The demodulator is used for demodulating the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. The demodulator then transmits the demodulated low frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing. The low frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor and then transferred to the application processor. The application processor outputs sound signals through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays images or videos through the display screen 193. In some embodiments, the modem processor may be a stand-alone device. In other embodiments, the modem processor may be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional module, independent of the processor 110.
The wireless communication module 160 may provide solutions for wireless communication including wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN) (e.g., wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, wi-Fi) network), bluetooth (BT), global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM), near field wireless communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (IR), etc., applied on the user device 100. The wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices that integrate at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, modulates the electromagnetic wave signals, filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and transmits the processed signals to the processor 110. The wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be transmitted from the processor 110, frequency modulate it, amplify it, and convert it to electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 2.
In some embodiments, antenna 1 and mobile communication module 150 of user device 100 are coupled, and antenna 2 and wireless communication module 160 are coupled, such that user device 100 may communicate with a network and other devices via wireless communication techniques. Wireless communication techniques may include global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communications, GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM, and/or IR techniques, among others. The GNSS may include a global satellite positioning system (global positioning system, GPS), a global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GLONASS), a beidou satellite navigation system (beidou navigation satellite system, BDS), a quasi zenith satellite system (quasi-zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or a satellite based augmentation system (satellite based augmentation systems, SBAS).
The user device 100 implements display functions through a GPU, a display screen 193, an application processor, and the like. The GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, and is connected to the display 193 and an application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. Processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
The display 193 is used to display images, videos, and the like. The display 193 includes a display panel. The display panel may employ a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) or an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (matrix organic light emitting diode), a flexible light-emitting diode (flex), a mini, a Micro led, a Micro-OLED, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED), or the like. In some embodiments, the user device 100 may include 1 or N display screens 193, N being a positive integer greater than 1.
The user device 100 may implement a photographing function through an ISP, a camera 192, a video codec, a GPU, a display 193, an application processor, and the like.
The ISP is used to process the data fed back by the camera 192. For example, when photographing, the shutter is opened, light is transmitted to the camera photosensitive element through the lens, the optical signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the camera photosensitive element transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing, so that the electrical signal is converted into an image visible to naked eyes. ISP can also optimize the noise, brightness and skin color of the image. The ISP can also optimize parameters such as exposure, color temperature and the like of a shooting scene. In some embodiments, the ISP may be located in the camera 192.
The camera 192 is used to capture still images or video. The object generates an optical image through the lens and projects the optical image onto the photosensitive element. The photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, which is then transferred to the ISP to be converted into a digital image signal. The ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing. The DSP converts the digital image signal into an image signal in a standard RGB, RYYB, YUV, or the like format. In some embodiments, the user device 100 may include 1 or N cameras 192, N being a positive integer greater than 1.
The user device 100 may implement audio functions through an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, an application processor, and the like. Such as music playing, recording, etc.
The touch sensor 180A, also referred to as a "touch device". The touch sensor 180A may be disposed on the display 193, and the touch sensor 180A and the display 193 form a touch screen, which is also referred to as a "touch screen". The touch sensor 180A is used to detect a touch operation acting thereon or thereabout. The touch sensor may communicate the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the touch event type. Visual output related to the touch operation may be provided through the display 193. In other embodiments, the touch sensor 180A may also be disposed on the surface of the user device 100 at a location different from the location of the display 193.
The gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine a motion gesture of the user device 100. In some embodiments, the angular velocity of user device 100 about three axes (i.e., x, y, and z axes) may be determined by gyro sensor 180B. The gyro sensor 180B may be used for photographing anti-shake. Illustratively, when the shutter is pressed, the gyro sensor 180B detects the shake angle of the user equipment 100, calculates the distance to be compensated by the lens module according to the angle, and makes the lens counteract the shake of the user equipment 100 through the reverse motion, thereby realizing anti-shake. The gyro sensor 180B may also be used for navigating, somatosensory game scenes.
The air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure. In some embodiments, the user device 100 calculates altitude from barometric pressure values measured by the barometric pressure sensor 180C, aiding in positioning and navigation.
The geomagnetic sensor 180D includes a hall sensor. The user device 100 may detect the opening and closing of the flip cover using the geomagnetic sensor 180D. In some embodiments, when the user device 100 is a folder, the user device 100 may detect the opening and closing of the folder according to the geomagnetic sensor 180D. And then according to the detected opening and closing state of the leather sheath or the opening and closing state of the flip, the characteristics of automatic unlocking of the flip and the like are set.
The acceleration sensor 180E may detect the magnitude of acceleration of the user device 100 in various directions (typically three axes). The magnitude and direction of gravity may be detected when the user device 100 is stationary. The method can also be used for identifying the gesture of the user equipment, and is applied to the applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometers and the like.
A distance sensor 180F for measuring a distance. The user device 100 may measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, the scene is photographed and the user device 100 may range using the distance sensor 180F to achieve fast focusing.
The proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a light emitting diode and a light detector, such as a photodiode. The light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode. The user device 100 emits infrared light outwards through the light emitting diode. The user device 100 detects infrared reflected light from nearby objects using a photodiode. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it may be determined that there is an object in the vicinity of the user device 100. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the user device 100 may determine that there is no object in the vicinity of the user device 100. The user device 100 may use the proximity light sensor 180G to detect that the user holds the user device 100 in close proximity to the ear for automatic screen extinction for power saving purposes. The proximity light sensor 180G may also be used in holster mode, pocket mode to automatically unlock and lock the screen.
The fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect a fingerprint. The user device 100 may utilize the collected fingerprint characteristics to unlock the fingerprint, access the application lock, photograph the fingerprint, answer the incoming call, etc.
The temperature sensor 180J is for detecting temperature. In some embodiments, the user device 100 performs a temperature processing strategy using the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J. For example, when the temperature reported by temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold, user device 100 performs a reduction in performance of a processor located in the vicinity of temperature sensor 180J in order to reduce power consumption to implement thermal protection. In other embodiments, when the temperature is below another threshold, the user device 100 heats the battery 142 to avoid the low temperature causing the user device 100 to shut down abnormally. In other embodiments, when the temperature is below a further threshold, the user device 100 performs boosting of the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperatures.
The keys 190 include a power-on key, a volume key, etc. The keys 190 may be mechanical keys. Or may be a touch key. The user device 100 may receive key inputs, generating key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the user device 100.
The motor 191 may generate a vibration cue. The motor 191 may be used for incoming call vibration alerting as well as for touch vibration feedback. For example, touch operations acting on different applications (e.g., photographing, audio playing, etc.) may correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The motor 191 may also correspond to different vibration feedback effects by touch operations applied to different areas of the display screen 193. Different application scenarios (such as time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, game, etc.) can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects. The touch vibration feedback effect may also support customization.
The SIM card interface 194 is used to connect to a SIM card. The SIM card may be inserted into the SIM card interface 194, or removed from the SIM card interface 194 to enable contact and separation with the user device 100. The user device 100 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, N being a positive integer greater than 1. The SIM card interface 194 may support a Nano SIM card, micro SIM card, etc. The same SIM card interface 194 may be used to insert multiple cards simultaneously. The types of the plurality of cards may be the same or different. The SIM card interface 194 may also be compatible with different types of SIM cards. The SIM card interface 194 may also be compatible with external memory cards. The user equipment 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to realize functions such as call and data communication. In some embodiments, the user equipment 100 employs esims, i.e.: an embedded SIM card. The eSIM card can be embedded in the user device 100 and cannot be separated from the user device 100.
Fig. 5 is an exemplary flowchart of a method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, the filter coefficient adjustment method specifically includes the following steps S101 to S104:
step S101, determining that user equipment is in a target use scene based on a first identifier sent by a network side;
the network side may be a plurality of base stations, each base station may provide communication coverage for one or more cells (i.e. a special geographical area), and the radius of the cells may range from several meters to several kilometers. The user equipment may communicate at any location of the communication coverage. In the interaction process of the user equipment and the base station, the user equipment can communicate with the base station corresponding to the cell in the corresponding cell so as to acquire the system message issued by the base station. The system message issued by the base station may include a serving cell identifier, a base station location, a base station coverage area, and a network type. The serving cell identity may embody a current usage scenario of the user equipment.
It should be noted that the network side in the present application may be applied to different communication systems. The specific equipment of the base station is different corresponding to different communication systems, and may specifically be a base station controller (Base Station Controller, BSC), a radio network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC), an evolved base station (eNB) or a base station (NodeB).
The usage scenario of the user equipment may include multiple usage scenarios such as an indoor usage scenario, an outdoor usage scenario, an airplane usage scenario, a train usage scenario, and a high-speed railway usage scenario, in a living scenario where the user equipment such as the indoor usage scenario has a slow moving speed, a reporting measurement result of RSRP and/or RSRQ obtained by using a formula specified by a 3GPP protocol can reflect a current signal strength relatively truly, and in a special scenario where the user equipment such as the high-speed railway usage scenario has a fast moving speed, a reporting measurement result of RSRP and/or RSRQ obtained by using a formula specified by the 3GPP protocol cannot truly reflect a signal strength of a current user equipment, so that the special scenario is taken as a target usage scenario, and when the user equipment is switched from the living scenario to the target usage scenario, the user equipment executes the filter coefficient adjustment method shown in the present application.
In some embodiments, the user equipment may acquire a system message sent by the network side, determine whether the system message includes a first identifier, and by way of example, the first identifier may be a high-speed rail cell identifier, and when the system message includes the first identifier, further determine whether an identifier value of the first identifier is a first identifier value; if the identification value of the first identification is the first identification value, the user equipment can be determined to be in the target use scene, namely the high-speed rail use scene.
In a specific implementation, the system message includes parameters for representing the usage scenario. The embodiment of the application takes the parameter for identifying the usage scenario as a first identification. The parameter may include a True field or a False field, and the True field and the False field are used as identification values in the present application. In this embodiment of the present application, the True field is used as the first identification value. If the identification value of the first identification is True field, it can be determined that the user equipment is in the target use scene and can perform its function, and if the identification value of the first identification is Fales identification value, it can be determined that the user equipment is not in the target use scene or is in the target scene but cannot perform its function.
For example, the parameters used to represent the usage scenario in the system message are as follows:
it should be noted that, the first identifier in the application includes, but is not limited to, a high-speed railway cell identifier, and the target usage scenario includes, but is not limited to, a high-speed railway usage scenario, and the embodiment of the application may be applied to other scenarios with too high a moving speed.
In some embodiments, the ue may acquire an RRC message sent by the network side, and determine whether the ue is in a high-speed mobile state. In a specific implementation, the ue may indicate that the ue is in a high-speed mobile state through a first indicator bit in the RRC message. The first indicator bit is one of the bits in the RRC message, and may be pre-agreed that the first indicator bit is 0 and represents the high-speed moving state, or may be pre-agreed that the first indicator bit is 1 and represents the high-speed moving state. The user device may determine the target usage scenario through the current state.
In some embodiments, when the user equipment is in an idle state, the user equipment may determine whether itself is in a high-speed moving state by reading a system message; when the user equipment is in a connected state, the user equipment can determine whether the user equipment is in a high-speed moving state or not by reading a system message or by reading network special signaling. In a specific implementation, the user equipment may indicate that the user equipment is in a high-speed moving state through a second indicator bit in the system message. The second indicator bit is one of the system messages, and can be preset to be 0 to represent the high-speed moving state, or preset to be 1 to represent the high-speed moving state. The user device may determine the target usage scenario through the current state.
It should be noted that, the present application includes, but is not limited to, determining the target usage scenario of the ue in the above manner, and the ue may further obtain, from the network side, other notification information capable of confirming that the ue is in a high-speed moving state, so as to determine the target usage scenario through the current state.
Step S102, obtaining the moving speed of user equipment and obtaining a first measurement period configured by a network side;
In some embodiments, the user device may obtain the movement speed through a motion sensor of the user device. The motion sensor may be one or more of an acceleration sensor and a gyro sensor. It should be noted that, because the moving speed of the ue changes faster in the target usage scenario, the manner of acquiring the moving speed of the ue from the network side has the problem of poor accuracy caused by delay, and the manner of acquiring the moving speed by the motion sensor of the ue can dynamically reflect the moving speed of the current ue, and has higher accuracy.
In some embodiments, the ue may acquire an RRC message sent by the network side, and acquire a discontinuous reception (Discontinuous Reception, DRX) period and a first measurement reference signal period from the RRC message. For example, the first measurement reference signal period may be a synchronization signal SSB (Synchronization Signal block, SSB) period; the user equipment may determine the first measurement period according to the DRX cycle and the SSB cycle.
The DRX cycle may periodically wake up the user equipment to listen for paging messages while the user equipment is in an idle state. The SSB period is used to support periodic transmission of the synchronization signal. The first measurement period determined by the user equipment according to the DRX cycle and the SSB cycle is substantially an L1 measurement period, and the value of the L1 measurement period may be generally set to 200 ms, 400 ms, 600 ms, etc.
In a specific implementation, the RRC message includes a parameter that indicates a DRX cycle mixed SSB cycle. The embodiment of the application can determine the first measurement period according to the corresponding parameter in the RRC message.
For example, as in 3GPP technical document TS38.331, parameters in RRC message for indicating DRX cycle are as follows:
/>
for example, as in 3GPP technical document TS38.331, parameters in RRC message for representing SSB periods are as follows:
/>
here, it should be noted that the first measurement period is issued by the network side, and the ue can only acquire the first measurement period and cannot change the first measurement period.
It should be noted that the manner of determining the first measurement period is not limited in this application, and the first measurement period may be determined according to one or more first measurement reference signal periods. The specific determination mode is set according to actual conditions.
Step S103, determining a first weight corresponding to a first measurement result and a second weight corresponding to a second measurement result according to the moving speed and the first measurement period, wherein the first measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the N first measurement period, and the second measurement result is a layer 3 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the N-1 first measurement period, wherein the sum of the first weight and the second weight is 1, N is a positive integer, and N is more than 1.
The ue may obtain direct measurement results, that is, actual measurement values of RSRP and RSRQ, and process the direct measurement results through the LTE measurement model. In the LTE measurement model, a user equipment provides an L1 filtering function through a Physical (PHY) layer, which is associated with error detection on a transmission channel, forward error correction (Forward error correction, FEC) encoding/decoding of the transmission channel, interleaving, rate matching, mapping to a Physical channel, modulation/demodulation of the Physical channel, multiple-input and Multiple-output (MIMO) antenna processing, and the like. The user equipment filters the direct measurement result through the physical layer, and can obtain an L1 filtering measurement result.
It should be noted that the LTE measurement model described in the embodiments of the present application is only used for exemplary illustration, and in 4G, 5G or future networks, the filtering manner in the present application may also be implemented according to other measurement models.
The user equipment provides an L3 filtering function through the RRC layer, which is associated with push of system information, connection control and measurement configuration. The user equipment filters the L1 filtering measurement result through L3 filtering to obtain an L3 filtering measurement result.
Since the 3GPP protocol specifies that the ue needs to process the direct measurement result using the following formula before reporting the measurement result, namely:
F n =(1-a)×F n-1 +a×M n
wherein M is n Is the measurement result after the Nth L1 filter; f (F) n-1 Is the measurement result after the N-1 th L3 filtering; f (F) n Reporting the measurement result by the Nth step;a is a weight coefficient of the current measurement, k is a corresponding L3 filter coefficient, and when k=0, i.e. a=1, L3 filtering is not performed.
In the above formula, k is an L3 filter coefficient issued by the network side, and is typically a parameter fc4 or fc6 in the filter coefficient (Filter coefficient) in the RRC message, thus M n The duty cycle in reporting the measurement is typically 0.5 or 0.35.
The smaller the value of a, the larger the filtering effect, the stronger the smoothing effect on the signal and the stronger the fast fading resistance, but the weaker the tracking ability on the signal change and the insensitivity to the fast-changing signal reaction; the larger the value of a, the smaller the filtering effect, the weaker the smoothing effect on the signal and the weaker the fast fading resistance, but the stronger the tracking ability on the signal change and the sensitivity to the fast changing signal response. In the target use scene of the application, the RSRP and/or RSRQ change speed is high, and the smaller a value cannot truly reflect the current signal strength, so that the application dynamically adjusts the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result according to the moving speed and the measurement period.
In the embodiment of the present application, the following formula is needed to process the direct measurement result, namely:
F n =(1-b)×F n-1 +b×M n
wherein M is n Is the first measurement result after the N (N is a positive integer and N is more than 1) L1 is filtered; f (F) n-1 Is the second measurement result after the N-1 th L3 filter; f (F) n Is the nth third measurement result; b is a first weight corresponding to the first measurement result, and 1-b is a second weight corresponding to the second measurement result.
In some embodiments, step S103 may be performed by performing the following steps S1031-S1032 to obtain the first weight and the second weight.
Step S1031, obtaining a first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and a first time index corresponding to the first measuring period; wherein, the speed indexes corresponding to different speed intervals are different, and the time indexes corresponding to different period intervals are different. Wherein, the user equipment sets at least one speed interval and at least one period interval; each speed interval corresponds to one speed index, wherein the larger the corresponding speed of the speed interval is, the larger the corresponding speed index is; each period interval corresponds to a time index, and the larger the period corresponding to different period intervals is, the larger the corresponding time index is.
In specific implementation, a speed interval is set every first threshold value, and a period interval is set every second threshold value; wherein the M < th >, is 1 The corresponding speed index of each speed interval is M 1 -1,M 1 Is a positive integer and M 1 1 or more, P 1 The corresponding time index of each period interval is P 1 ,P 1 Is a positive integer and P 1 ≥1。
For example, a first speed interval is set with a first threshold of 120 km/h, and the first speed interval may be set to have a moving speed of less than or equal to 120 km/h, where the first speed index corresponding to the first speed interval is 0; the second speed interval may be set such that the moving speed is greater than 120 km/h and less than or equal to 240 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the second speed interval is 1; the third speed interval may be set such that the moving speed is greater than 240 km/h and less than or equal to 360 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the third speed interval is 2; the fourth speed interval may be set such that the moving speed is greater than 360 km/h and less than or equal to 480 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the fourth speed interval is 3; the fifth speed interval may be set such that the moving speed is greater than 480 km/h and less than or equal to 600 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the fifth speed interval is 4.
For example, a period interval is set with the second threshold being 200 ms, and the first period interval may be set to be equal to 200 ms, where the first time index corresponding to the first period interval is 1; the second period interval may be set such that the first measurement period is equal to 400 ms, and at this time, the first time index corresponding to the second period interval is 2; the third period interval may be set such that the first measurement period is equal to 600 milliseconds, at which time the first time index corresponding to the third period interval is 3.
Here, it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the speed intervals and the period intervals is not limited, and the values of the first threshold value and the second threshold value are not limited.
The user equipment determines a target speed interval in which the moving speed is located, determines a speed index corresponding to the target speed interval as a first speed index, determines a target period interval corresponding to a first measurement period, and determines a time index corresponding to the target period interval as a first time index.
For example, when the movement speed obtained by the user equipment is 250 km/h, the user equipment may determine that the target speed interval in which the movement speed is located is a second speed interval, where the first speed index is 1; when the first measurement period acquired by the user equipment is 200 ms, the user equipment may determine that the target period interval in which the first measurement period is located is the first period interval, and at this time, the first time index is 1.
In step S1032, the first weight and the second weight are determined according to the product of the first speed index and the first time index.
In a specific implementation, the user equipment performs steps S1032a-S1032c as shown in fig. 6.
Step S1032a, according to the product Q of the first speed index and the first time index 1 Acquiring a first value ofQ of (2) 1 To the power.
For example, when the first speed index is 1 and the first time index is 1, Q 1 =1×1=1, then the first value is
Step S1032b, according to the first value, the layer 3 filter coefficient issued by the network side, andproduct Q of (2) 2 Acquiring a first weight value which is +.>Q of (2) 2 To the power.
The L3 filter coefficient issued by the network side is typically the parameter fc4 or fc6 in the filter coefficient (Filter coefficient) in the RRC message.
For example, when the first value isWhen the L3 filter coefficient is 4, the block is->At this time, the first weight is
Step S1032c, determining the second weight according to the first weight.
For example, when the first weight is 0.707, the second weight is 1-0.707=0.293.
In some embodiments, step S103 may obtain the first weight and the second weight by performing the following steps S1033-S1034.
Step S1033, obtaining a first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and a first time index corresponding to the first measuring period; wherein, the speed indexes corresponding to different speed intervals are different, and the time indexes corresponding to different period intervals are different.
Wherein, the user equipment sets at least one speed interval and at least one period interval; each speed interval corresponds to one speed index, wherein the larger the corresponding speed of the speed interval is, the larger the corresponding speed index is; each period interval corresponds to a time index, wherein the larger the period corresponding to the period interval is, the larger the corresponding time index is.
In specific implementation, a speed interval is set every third threshold value, and a period interval is set every fourth threshold value; wherein the M < th >, is 2 The corresponding speed index of each speed interval is M 2 ,M 2 Is a positive integer and M 2 1 or more, P 2 The first time index corresponding to each period interval is P 2 ,P 2 Is a positive integer and P 2 ≥1。
For example, a speed interval is set with the third threshold value being 120 km/h, and the first speed interval may be set to have a moving speed less than or equal to 120 km/h, where the first speed index corresponding to the first speed interval is 1; the second speed interval may be set such that the moving speed is greater than 120 km/h and less than or equal to 240 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the second speed interval is 2; the third speed interval may be set such that the moving speed is greater than 240 km/h and less than or equal to 360 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the third speed interval is 3; the fourth speed interval may be set such that the moving speed is greater than 360 km/h and less than or equal to 480 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the fourth speed interval is 4; the fifth speed interval may be set such that the moving speed is greater than 480 km/h and less than or equal to 600 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the fifth speed interval is 5.
For example, a period interval is set with the fourth threshold being 200 ms, and the first period interval may be set to be equal to 200 ms, where the first time index corresponding to the first period interval is 1; the second period interval may be set such that the first measurement period is equal to 400 ms, and at this time, the first time index corresponding to the second period interval is 2; the third period interval may be set such that the first measurement period is equal to 600 milliseconds, at which time the first time index corresponding to the third period interval is 3.
Here, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the speed interval and the period interval is not limited, and the values of the third threshold value and the fourth threshold value are not limited.
The user equipment determines a target speed interval in which the moving speed is located, determines a speed index corresponding to the target speed interval as a first speed index, determines a target period interval corresponding to a first measurement period, and determines a time index corresponding to the target period interval as a first time index.
For example, when the movement speed obtained by the user equipment is 250 km/h, the user equipment may determine that the speed interval in which the movement speed is located is a second speed interval, where the first speed index is 2; when the first measurement period acquired by the user equipment is 200 ms, the user equipment may determine that the period interval in which the first measurement period is located is the first period interval, and at this time, the first time index is 1.
In step S1034, a first weight and a second weight are determined according to the product of the first speed index and the first time index.
In a specific implementation, the user equipment performs steps S1034a-S1034c as shown in fig. 7.
Step S1034a, according to the product Q of the first speed index and the first time index 3 Acquiring a second value; q having a second value of 4 3 To the power.
For example, when the first speed index is 2 and the first time index is 1, Q 3 =2×1=2, then the second value is 4 Q3 =16。
Step S1034b, according to the product Q of the reciprocal of the second value and the layer 3 filter coefficient issued by the network side 4 Acquiring a first weight value which isQ of (2) 4 To the power.
By way of example, when the second value is 16, the L3 filter coefficient is 4,at this time, the first weight is
Step S1034c, determining a second weight according to the first weight.
For example, when the first weight is 0.841, the second weight is 1-0.841=0.159.
In some embodiments, step S103 may be performed by performing the following steps S1035-S1036 to obtain the first weight and the second weight.
Step S1035, obtaining a first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and a first time index corresponding to the first measuring period; wherein, the speed indexes corresponding to different speed intervals are different, and the time indexes corresponding to different period intervals are different.
Wherein, the user equipment sets at least one speed interval and at least one period interval; each speed interval corresponds to a speed index, wherein the larger the speed corresponding to the speed interval is, the smaller the corresponding speed index is, and each time interval corresponds to a time index, and the larger the period corresponding to the period interval is, the smaller the corresponding time index is.
In specific implementation, a speed interval is set every fifth threshold value, and a period interval is set every sixth threshold value; wherein the M < th >, is 3 The first speed index corresponding to each speed interval isM 3 Is a positive integer and M 3 1 or more, P 3 The first time index corresponding to the period interval is +.>P 3 Is a positive integer and P 3 ≥1。
For example, a speed interval is set at 120 km/h as the fifth threshold, and the first speed interval may be set to have a moving speed less than or equal to 120 km/h, where the first speed index corresponding to the first speed interval is 1; the second speed interval may be set to have a moving speed greater than 120 km/h and less than or equal to 240 km/h, where the second speed interval corresponds to a first speed index ofThe third speed interval may be set to a movement speed of greater than 240 km/h and less than or equal to 3 60 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the third speed interval is +.>The fourth speed section may be set such that the moving speed is greater than 360 km/h and less than or equal to 480 km/h, at which time the first speed index corresponding to the fourth speed section is +.>The fifth speed section may be set so that the moving speed is greater than 480 km/h and less than or equal to 600 km/h, in which case the first speed index corresponding to the fifth speed section is +.>
For example, a period interval is set with the sixth threshold being 200 ms, and the first period interval may be set to be equal to 200 ms, where the first time index corresponding to the first period interval is 1; the second period interval can be set to be equal to 400 ms, and the first time index corresponding to the second period interval isThe third period interval may be set such that the first measurement period is equal to 600 ms, in which case the third period interval corresponds to a first time index +.>
Here, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the speed interval and the period interval is not limited, and the values of the third threshold value and the fourth threshold value are not limited.
The user equipment determines a target speed interval in which the moving speed is located, determines a speed index corresponding to the target speed interval as a first speed index, determines a target period interval corresponding to a first measurement period, and determines a time index corresponding to the target period interval as a first time index.
For example, when the movement speed obtained by the user equipment is 250 km/h, the user equipment may determine that the speed interval in which the movement speed is located is the second speed interval, where the first speed index isWhen the first measurement period acquired by the user equipment is 200 ms, the user equipment may determine that the period interval in which the first measurement period is located is a first time interval, and at this time, the first time index is 1.
Step S1036, determining the first weight and the second weight according to the product of the first speed index and the first time index.
In a specific implementation, the user equipment performs steps S1036a-S1036c as shown in fig. 8.
Step S1036a, according to the layer 3 filter coefficients and the layer 3 filter coefficients issued by the network sideProduct Q of (2) 5 Obtaining a third value, wherein the third value is +.>Q of (2) 5 To the power.
By way of example, when the L3 filter coefficient is 4,the third value is +.>
Step S1036b, according to the product Q of the first speed index and the first time index 6 Acquiring a first weight value with the third value, wherein the first weight value is Q of the third value 6 To the power.
Illustratively, when the first speed index isThe first time index is 1, the third value is +.>In the time-course of which the first and second contact surfaces,at this time, the first weight is +.>
Step S1036c, determining the second weight according to the first weight.
For example, when the first weight is 0.707, the second weight is 1-0.707=0.293.
Step S104, the first measurement result and the second measurement result are weighted and summed according to the first weight and the second weight to obtain a third measurement result, wherein the third measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
In a specific implementation, the third measurement result is obtained by the following formula:
F n =(1-b)×F n-1 +b×M n
wherein M is n Is the first measurement result after the Nth L1 filter; f (F) n-1 Is the second measurement result after the N-1 th L3 filter; f (F) n Is the nth third measurement result; b is a first weight corresponding to the first measurement result, 1-b is a second weight corresponding to the second measurement result, N is a positive integer and N is more than 1.
For example, taking the first weight value of 0.707 and the second weight value of 0.293 as an example, if the first measurement result after the L1 filtering in the second L1 measurement period is-100 dbm and the second measurement result after the L3 filtering in the first L1 measurement period is-100 dbm, the third measurement result F 2 =0.293×-100+0.707×-100=-100dbm。
If the first measurement result after L1 filtering in the third L1 measurement period is-120 dbm and the second measurement result after L3 filtering in the second L1 measurement period is-100 dbm, the third measurement result F 2 =0.293×-100+0.707×-120=-114dbm。
If the first measurement result after L1 filtering in the fourth L1 measurement period is-130 dbm and the second measurement result after L3 filtering in the third L1 measurement period is-110 dbm, the third measurement result F 3 =0.293×-110+0.707×-130=-125dbm。
For example, taking the first weight value of 0.841 and the second weight value of 0.159 as examples, if the first measurement result after L1 filtering in the second L1 measurement period is-100 dbm and the second measurement result after L3 filtering in the first L1 measurement period is-100 dbm, the third measurement result F 2 =0.159×-100+0.841×-100=-100dbm。
If the first measurement result after L1 filtering in the third L1 measurement period is-120 dbm and the second measurement result after L3 filtering in the second L1 measurement period is-100 dbm, the third measurement result F 2 =0.159×-100+0.841×-120=-116dbm。
If the first measurement result after L1 filtering in the fourth L1 measurement period is-130 dbm and the second measurement result after L3 filtering in the third L1 measurement period is-110 dbm, the third measurement result F 3 =0.159×-110+0.841×-130=-128dbm。
The reported measurement results obtained in the above 3 measurement periods are-100 dbm, -110dbm, and-120 dbm, respectively, by the formula specified in the 3GPP protocol. Compared with the reported measurement result obtained by the formula specified in the 3GPP protocol, the third measurement result obtained by the embodiment of the application can more accurately reflect the current signal state, so that the speed of switching signals of the user equipment is improved, and further the user experience is improved.
Fig. 9 is another exemplary flowchart of a method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 9, the method may further include the following steps after step S102:
step S105, in the first measuring period, determining a fourth measuring result according to the moving speed and the first measuring period; the fourth measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
Here, in the first measurement period, the use of the L3 filtering measurement result in the period is not involved, and the ue only reports the L1 measurement result as the fourth measurement result.
According to the filter coefficient adjusting method, the first weight corresponding to the first measurement result and the second weight corresponding to the second measurement result can be dynamically adjusted through the moving speed and the first measurement period, so that the proportion of the first measurement result in the third measurement result can be adjusted, the accuracy of the third measurement result reported to the network side by the user equipment is improved, the third measurement result can reflect the current signal state more accurately, the speed of switching signals by the user equipment is improved, and user experience is further improved.
The above description has been made mainly from the point of view of the electronic device. It will be appreciated that the electronic device, in order to achieve the above-described functions, includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules that perform the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that a method of adjusting a filter coefficient of each of the examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is implemented as hardware or electronic device software driven hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application may divide the functional modules or functional units of the electronic device according to the above method examples, for example, each functional module or functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware, or in software functional modules or functional units. The division of the modules or units in the embodiments of the present application is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in practice.
The embodiment of the application also provides a filter coefficient adjusting device, which comprises:
and the scene determining module is used for determining that the user equipment is in the target use scene based on the first identifier sent by the network side.
The acquisition module is used for acquiring the moving speed of the user equipment and acquiring a first measurement period configured by the network side.
The weight determining module is used for determining a first weight corresponding to a first measurement result and a second weight corresponding to a second measurement result according to the moving speed and a first measurement period, wherein the first measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in an N first measurement period, the second measurement result is a layer 3 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in an N-1 first measurement period, the sum of the first weight and the second weight is 1, N is a positive integer, and N is more than 1.
And the reporting module is used for carrying out weighted summation on the first measurement result and the second measurement result according to the first weight value and the second weight value to obtain a third measurement result, wherein the third measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
In some embodiments, the reporting module is further configured to determine, when the ue is in the first measurement period, a fourth measurement result according to the movement speed and the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
Other embodiments of the present application provide a user equipment, which may be, for example, a mobile phone. As shown in fig. 10, the user equipment may include: a display 1001, a memory 1002, a processor 1003, and a communication module 1004. The devices described above may be connected by one or more communication buses 1005. The display screen 1001 may include a display panel 10011 and a touch sensor 10012, wherein the display panel 10011 is configured to display an image and the touch sensor 10012 may communicate a detected touch operation to an application processor to determine a touch event type and provide visual output related to the touch operation through the display panel 10011. The processor 1003 may include one or more processing units, such as: the processor 1003 may include an application processor, a modem processor, a graphics processor, an image signal processor, a controller, a video codec, a digital signal processor, a baseband processor, and/or a neural network processor, etc. Wherein the different processing units may be separate devices or may be integrated in one or more processors. Memory 1002 is coupled to processor 1003 for storing various software programs and/or computer instructions, and memory 1002 may include volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. When the processor executes the computer instructions, the user device may perform the functions or steps performed by the mobile phone in the above-described method embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a chip system including at least one processor and at least one interface circuit. The processors and interface circuits may be interconnected by wires. For example, the interface circuit may be used to receive signals from other devices (e.g., a memory of a user equipment). For another example, the interface circuit may be used to send signals to other devices. The interface circuit may, for example, read instructions stored in the memory and send the instructions to the processor. The instructions, when executed by the processor, may cause the user equipment to perform the steps of the embodiments described above. Of course, the chip system may also include other discrete devices, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium includes computer instructions, where the computer instructions, when executed on the above-mentioned user equipment (such as the user equipment 200 shown in fig. 10), cause the user equipment to perform the functions or steps performed by the mobile phone in the above-mentioned method embodiment.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program product, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the functions or steps executed by the mobile phone in the embodiment of the method.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this description that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of the functional modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional allocation may be performed by different functional modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of modules or units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another apparatus, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts shown as units may be one physical unit or a plurality of physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed in a plurality of different places. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to cause a device (may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip or the like) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a random access memory (random access memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered in the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (19)

1. A method for adjusting a filter coefficient, comprising:
determining that the user equipment is in a target use scene based on a first identifier sent by a network side;
acquiring the moving speed of user equipment and acquiring a first measurement period configured by the network side;
acquiring a first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and a first time index corresponding to the first measuring period, wherein the speed indexes corresponding to different speed intervals are different, and the time indexes corresponding to different period intervals are different;
determining a first weight corresponding to a first measurement result and a second weight corresponding to a second measurement result according to the product of the first speed index and the first time index, wherein the first measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by user equipment in an N-1 th first measurement period, and the second measurement result is a layer 3 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in an N-1 th first measurement period, wherein the sum of the first weight and the second weight is 1, N is a positive integer, and N is more than 1;
And carrying out weighted summation on the first measurement result and the second measurement result according to the first weight and the second weight to obtain a third measurement result, wherein the third measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
2. The method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to claim 1, wherein after the step of obtaining the moving speed of the ue and the first measurement period configured by the network side, the method further comprises:
determining a fourth measurement result according to the moving speed and the first measurement period in a first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
3. The method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining that the user equipment is in the target usage scenario based on the network side transmitting the first identifier comprises:
acquiring a system message issued by the network side;
judging whether the system message comprises the first identifier or not;
if the system message comprises the first identifier, judging whether the identifier value of the first identifier is a first identifier value or not;
And if the identification value of the first identification is the first identification value, determining that the user equipment is in the target use scene.
4. The method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the obtaining the moving speed of the ue and the obtaining the first measurement period configured by the network side include:
the movement speed is acquired by a motion sensor of the user device.
5. The method for adjusting a filter coefficient according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the obtaining the moving speed of the ue and the obtaining the first measurement period configured by the network side include:
acquiring a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message issued by the network side;
acquiring a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) period and a first measurement reference signal period from the Radio Resource Control (RRC) message; wherein the first measurement reference signal period comprises: a synchronization signal SSB period;
and determining the first measurement period according to the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) period and the first measurement reference signal period.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining a first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and a first time index corresponding to the first measurement period include:
Setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval; each speed interval corresponds to one speed index, wherein the larger the corresponding speed of the speed interval is, the larger the corresponding speed index is; each period interval corresponds to a time index, wherein the larger the period corresponding to the period interval is, the larger the corresponding time index is;
determining a target speed interval in which the moving speed is located, determining a speed index corresponding to the target speed interval as the first speed index, determining a target period interval corresponding to the first measurement period, and determining a time index corresponding to the target period interval as the first time index.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein said setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval comprises:
setting a speed interval every first threshold value, and setting the period interval every second threshold value; wherein the M < th >, is 1 Each of the speed intervalsCorresponding speed index M 1 -1,M 1 Is a positive integer, and M 1 1 or more, P 1 The corresponding time index of each period interval is P 1 ,P 1 Is a positive integer, and P 1 ≥1。
8. The method of claim 7, wherein determining the first weight and the second weight based on the product of the first speed index and the first time index comprises:
according to the product Q of the first speed index and the first time index 1 Obtaining a first value, wherein the first value isQ of (2) 1 A power of the second;
according to the first value, the layer 3 filter coefficient issued by the network side, andproduct Q of (2) 2 Acquiring the first weight, wherein the first weight is +.>Q of (2) 2 A power of the second;
and determining the second weight according to the first weight.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein said setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval comprises:
setting a speed interval every third threshold value, and setting a period interval every fourth threshold value; wherein the M < th >, is 2 The speed index corresponding to each speed interval is M 2 ,M 2 Is a positive integer, and M 2 1 or more, P 2 The first time index corresponding to each period interval is P 2 ,P 2 Is a positive integer, and P 2 ≥1。
10. The method of claim 9, wherein determining the first weight and the second weight based on the product of the first speed index and the first time index comprises:
According to the product Q of the first speed index and the first time index 3 Acquiring a second value; the second value is Q of 4 3 A power of the second;
acquiring the first weight according to the reciprocal of the second value and the product Q4 of the layer 3 filter coefficient issued by the network side, wherein the first weight is thatQ of (2) 4 A power of the second;
and determining the second weight according to the first weight.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining a first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and a first time index corresponding to the first measurement period include:
setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval; each speed interval corresponds to one speed index, wherein the larger the speed corresponding to the speed interval is, the smaller the corresponding speed index is, and each period interval corresponds to one time index, and the larger the period corresponding to the period interval is, the smaller the corresponding time index is;
determining a target speed interval in which the moving speed is located, determining a speed index corresponding to the target speed interval as the first speed index, determining a target period interval corresponding to the first measurement period, and determining a time index corresponding to the target period interval as the first time index.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein said setting at least one speed interval and at least one period interval comprises:
setting a speed interval every fifth threshold value, and setting a period interval every sixth threshold value; wherein the M < th >, is 3 The speed index corresponding to each speed interval isM 3 Is a positive integer, and M 3 1 or more, P 3 The corresponding time index of each period interval is +.>P 3 Is a positive integer, and P 3 ≥1。
13. The method of claim 12, wherein determining the first weight and the second weight based on the product of the first speed index and the first time index comprises:
according to the layer 3 filter coefficient and the layer 3 filter coefficient issued by the network sideProduct Q of (2) 5 Obtaining a third value, said third value being +.>Q of (2) 5 A power of the second;
according to the product Q of the first speed index and the first time index 6 Acquiring the first weight value with the third value, wherein the first weight value is Q of the third value 6 A power of the second;
and determining the second weight according to the first weight.
14. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the layer 1 filtering measurement result is a measurement result of physical PHY layer filtering of the user equipment, and the layer 3 filtering measurement result is a measurement result of radio resource control RRC layer filtering of the user equipment.
15. A filter coefficient adjustment apparatus, comprising:
the scene determining module is used for determining that the user equipment is in a target use scene based on the first identifier sent by the network side;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the moving speed of the user equipment and acquiring a first measurement period configured by the network side; the first speed index corresponding to the moving speed and the first time index corresponding to the first measuring period are obtained, wherein the speed indexes corresponding to different speed intervals are different, and the time indexes corresponding to different period intervals are different;
the weight determining module is configured to determine a first weight corresponding to a first measurement result and a second weight corresponding to a second measurement result according to a product of the first speed index and the first time index, where the first measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in an nth first measurement period, and the second measurement result is a layer 3 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in an nth-1 first measurement period, where a sum of the first weight and the second weight is 1, N is a positive integer, and N is greater than 1;
and the reporting module is used for carrying out weighted summation on the first measurement result and the second measurement result according to the first weight value and the second weight value to obtain a third measurement result, wherein the third measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
16. The filter coefficient adjustment apparatus of claim 15, wherein,
the reporting module is further configured to determine, in a first one of the first measurement periods, a fourth measurement result according to the movement speed and the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a layer 1 filtering measurement result obtained by the user equipment in the first measurement period; the fourth measurement result is a measurement result for reporting to the network side.
17. A user device, comprising: a processor and a memory; the memory stores program instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the user equipment to perform the filter coefficient adjustment method of any of claims 1-14.
18. A chip system, comprising: a memory and a processor; the memory stores program instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the chip system to perform the filter coefficient adjustment method of any one of claims 1-14.
19. A computer storage medium having stored therein program instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the filter coefficient adjustment method of any of claims 1-14.
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