CN116695316A - Fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance - Google Patents
Fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116695316A CN116695316A CN202310678235.5A CN202310678235A CN116695316A CN 116695316 A CN116695316 A CN 116695316A CN 202310678235 A CN202310678235 A CN 202310678235A CN 116695316 A CN116695316 A CN 116695316A
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- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- shaping
- moisture absorption
- sweat
- cool feeling
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
- D06P3/66—Natural or regenerated cellulose using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/022—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophylic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Abstract
The invention discloses a fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance. The fabric is formed by blending 1.4D porous polyester fibers and lyocell fibers into yarns and weaving the yarns with 20D spandex through a loom. The specific preparation process comprises the following steps: woven fabric, fabric pre-shaping treatment, dyeing pretreatment, dyeing, post-treatment and shaping. The fabric disclosed by the invention adopts the porous polyester fiber, and the porous polyester fiber is provided with the roar hole dissolution structure and the groove channel which are staggered like a silk melon pulp, so that moisture can quickly circulate along the roar hole dissolution structure and the groove channel, sweat of a body can be quickly transferred, moisture is led away from the surface of skin, and the skin is kept dry and cool continuously; the moisture absorption and quick drying performance of the porous polyester fiber can keep the body surface dry and comfortable, the antibacterial performance can block harmful bacteria, and the high-efficiency antibacterial performance can keep the body surface environment clean; the fabric disclosed by the invention is soft, fine, smooth, clean and flat in cloth cover, and has good moisture absorption and sweat releasing capacity, cool feeling performance and antibacterial effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance, and belongs to the technical field of functional fabrics.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, the quality requirements of consumers on clothes are not limited to basic characteristics such as comfort, cold protection and the like, the consumers hope to enjoy multifunctional products, and the requirements of consumers on the functions and comfort of the fabrics are also higher and higher.
In hot summer and during sports, people hope to play as much as possible without the worry of sweats flowing back and stuffiness, dampness and coldness, so that higher requirements are placed on the moisture absorption and sweat release performances of the fabric. Pure cotton type apparel is particularly favored by clothing markets, but cotton fibers absorb a large amount of sweat and become wet and heavy due to good hygroscopicity under the condition of sweating, so that the fabric is adhered to skin, the moisture conduction and release speeds are slower, microclimate between skin and clothing and heat and humidity exchange between clothing and the outside are influenced, and after sweating, sweat remained on the clothing can generate peculiar smell and even grow bacteria, thereby further affecting human health.
The existing cool sense fabric technology mainly adds jade powder or weaves mesh structure fabric in yarns, so that the cool sense fabric can only conduct heat instantaneously, cannot conduct heat continuously, and cannot feel continuous cool sense. Meanwhile, the fabric is easy to adhere to the surface of skin after moisture absorption, and is relatively elegant; moreover, the skin is sticky to touch and has poor wearing experience due to contact with the fabric absorbing sweat.
In addition, in the prior art, different effects can be obtained by adopting different weaving methods to produce the heat-conducting sweat-releasing clothing fabric. Through weaving different organization structures, and the proper heat conduction and perspiration fiber materials are matched, the moisture absorption, transfer and other properties of the fabric on sweat and sweat vapor can be changed, so that the fabric has moisture absorption and quick drying property, however, the fabric is complicated in manufacturing process and high in cost due to the fact that different organization structures are required to be woven, the stability of the weaving structure is poor, the original weaving structure can be damaged after repeated washing, and the moisture absorption and perspiration capacity of the fabric is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: aiming at the defects of the existing cool sense functional fabric, the invention provides the fabric with the performances of moisture absorption, sweat release, cool sense and antibacterial, which is formed by weaving yarns blended by porous polyester fibers and lyocell fibers and spandex through a loom.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is to provide the fabric with the moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance, which is formed by blending 1.4D porous polyester fiber and lyocell fiber into yarns and weaving the yarns with 20D spandex through a loom.
Preferably, the blended yarn consists of 30% porous polyester fibers and 70% lyocell fibers.
Preferably, the loom employs a 28-needle knitting machine.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the fabric with the moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the first step: blending 1.4D porous polyester fiber and lyocell fiber into yarn, weaving the yarn and 20D spandex into fabric through a loom, and performing pre-shaping treatment on the obtained fabric;
and a second step of: adding a chelating dispersant and a refining degreasing agent for pretreatment, removing oil in spinning and weaving processes, and storing and transporting soil and other dirt on the fabric to improve the water absorption of the fabric;
and a third step of: adding reactive dye, anhydrous sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate and reactive leveling agent into the dye bath for dyeing, and coloring the lyocell fiber component in the fabric;
fourth step: sequentially performing peracid, soaping, water washing and acid washing post-treatment; wherein the peracid is used for neutralizing alkali added in the dyeing process of the lyocell fiber to prevent the cloth surface from alkali return; soaping is used for improving the color fastness of the fabric; water washing and acid washing are used to improve the softness of the fabric;
fifth step: and adding a water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent into a shaping liquid tank of a shaping machine for shaping pretreatment, and then shaping by using the shaping machine.
Preferably, the shaping process conditions in the first step are as follows: the temperature is 190-200 ℃ and the speed is 24-30 m/min.
Preferably, the water-absorbing quick-drying finish in the fifth step is a silicon-free hydrophilic polymer dispersion.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The fabric with the moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials: the adopted water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent is a silicon-free hydrophilic polymer dispersion liquid, so that excellent water-absorbing and sweat-releasing capacity is provided for the fabric, after the fabric is dried, 5% of the water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent is added into the dry fabric, and the detection liquid carrying rate is more than 90%; the special hollow pulp structure of the porous polyester fiber endows the yarn with good antibacterial property, so that the fabric is endowed with good antibacterial property;
(2) The fabric with the moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials: the porous polyester fiber in the fabric has a structure of a looper hole dissolution cavity and a groove channel which are staggered like the looper pulp, so that water can quickly circulate along the structure of the looper hole dissolution cavity and the groove channel, sweat of a body can be quickly transferred, moisture is led away from the surface of the skin, and the skin is kept dry and cool continuously; the moisture absorption and quick drying performance of the porous polyester fiber can keep the body surface dry and comfortable, the antibacterial performance can block harmful bacteria, and the high-efficiency antibacterial performance can keep the body surface environment clean; the problems that the cool fabric in the prior art is easy to adhere to the surface of skin after moisture absorption, is sticky to touch and has poor wearing experience are solved, and meanwhile, the porous polyester fiber structure is the structure of the fiber, so that the porous polyester fiber has good stability and washability;
(3) The fabric with the moisture absorption and sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance has the advantages of soft, fine, smooth and flat cloth cover, good moisture absorption and sweat release capability, cool feeling and antibacterial effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a microstructure of a porous polyester fiber;
FIG. 2 is a photograph of a fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feel and antibacterial properties according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a test report of the fabric of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with the present invention are described in detail below.
The yarn raw materials, reagents and the like used in the embodiment of the invention are all conventional commercial products and can be purchased through commercial paths, wherein the porous polyester fiber is a fiber with a special hollow pulp structure customized by a tin-free four-cotton textile Co-Ltd, the porous polyester fiber has a luffa-like staggered roar hole dissolution hollow structure and a groove channel, the fiber microstructure observed by TEM is shown as figure 1, the lyocell fiber is purchased from the tin-free four-cotton textile Co-Ltd, the chelating dispersant is chelating dispersant DM-8106A purchased from Guangdong Demei fine chemical Co-Ltd, the refining degreaser is refining degreaser DM-1130A purchased from Guangdong Demei fine chemical Co-Ltd, and the water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent is water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent DM-3700N purchased from Guangdong Demei fine chemical Co-Ltd.
Examples
A fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance is formed by weaving 30% of 1.4D porous polyester fiber and 70% of lyocell fiber by a yarn blended by a compact spinning mode and then weaving with 20D spandex by a loom; the special hollow pulp structure of the porous polyester fiber endows the yarn and the final fabric with good antibacterial property.
The fabric is preferably woven by 32 s/1.4D porous polyester fiber/lyocell fiber blended antibacterial yarn and 20D spandex through a loom with a tight 28-gauge needle.
The fabric woven by the method is further processed by the following processing procedures:
the first step: and (3) fabric pre-shaping treatment: and (3) setting at the temperature of 193 ℃ and the speed of 27 m/min by using a setting machine, and stabilizing the specification of the fabric.
And a second step of: pretreatment: the chelating dispersant and the refining degreasing agent are added into the dyeing machine, the treatment is carried out for 20 minutes at 80 ℃, the oil in the spinning and weaving processes is removed, soil and other dirt formed by the storage and transportation of the fabric are removed, and the water absorption of the fabric is improved.
And a third step of: dyeing cotton: adding reactive dye, anhydrous sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate and reactive leveling agent into the dye bath, and dyeing at 60 ℃ to dye the lyocell fiber components in the fabric.
Fourth step: post-treatment: (1) peracid: alkali added in the process of neutralizing the color of the lyocell fibers is used for preventing the cloth cover from alkali return; (2) soaping: for improving the color fastness of the fabric; (3) water washing and acid washing: for increasing the softness of the fabric;
fifth step: shaping: before shaping, adding a water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent into a shaping liquid tank of a shaping machine, shaping by using the shaping machine, wherein the temperature is 160 ℃, and the speed is 24 m/min; wherein the water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent is a silicon-free hydrophilic polymer dispersion liquid. In order to detect the liquid carrying rate, the fabric is dried after the fourth step of post-treatment, the water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent is added, the weight of the dried fabric is added by 5 percent, then the fabric added with the water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent is immersed in water, the water is rolled after the water is fully absorbed, the weight is recorded as W0, the weight is recorded as W1 after the drying, the liquid carrying rate is finally measured to be 95 percent, and the liquid carrying rate is calculated as follows:
liquid carrying rate (%) = (W0-W1) ×100%/W1;
the physical picture of the obtained fabric is shown in figure 2, and the fabric is soft, fine, smooth, clean and flat; the fabric obtained above is tested for antibacterial property, moisture absorption and quick drying property, and cool feeling property, and the test report is shown in figure 3. The fabric meets the clothing standards of the knitted infants and children according to the detection standards of the knitted infant and children clothing of GB/T39508-2020.
The detection result shows that the fabric provided by the invention has good moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance, and has good washability.
Therefore, the blended yarn of the porous polyester fiber and the lyocell fiber is combined with the spandex, so that the antibacterial fabric can effectively resist bacteria, and the moisture absorption and sweat release performances and the cool feeling performances can be improved.
The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting in any way and in nature, and it should be noted that several modifications and additions may be made to those skilled in the art without departing from the invention, which modifications and additions are also intended to be construed as within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The fabric with the moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance is characterized in that 1.4D porous polyester fiber and lyocell fiber are blended into yarn, and then the yarn and 20D spandex are woven through a loom.
2. The fabric with moisture absorbing, sweat releasing, cool feeling and antibacterial properties according to claim 1, wherein the blended yarn consists of porous polyester fiber and lyocell fiber.
3. The fabric with moisture absorbing, sweat releasing, cool feeling and antibacterial properties according to claim 1, wherein the loom adopts a 28-needle knitting machine.
4. A fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial properties as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by comprising the steps of:
the first step: blending 1.4D porous polyester fiber and lyocell fiber into yarn, weaving the yarn and 20D spandex into fabric through a loom, and performing pre-shaping treatment on the obtained fabric;
and a second step of: adding a chelating dispersant and a refining degreasing agent for pretreatment, removing oil in spinning and weaving processes, and storing and transporting soil and other dirt on the fabric to improve the water absorption of the fabric;
and a third step of: adding reactive dye, anhydrous sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate and reactive leveling agent into the dye bath for dyeing, and coloring the lyocell fiber component in the fabric;
fourth step: sequentially performing peracid, soaping, water washing and acid washing post-treatment; wherein the peracid is used for neutralizing alkali added in the dyeing process of the lyocell fiber to prevent the cloth surface from alkali return; soaping is used for improving the color fastness of the fabric; water washing and acid washing are used to improve the softness of the fabric;
fifth step: and adding a water-absorbing quick-drying finishing agent into a shaping liquid tank of a shaping machine for shaping pretreatment, and then shaping by using the shaping machine.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the shaping process conditions in the first step are: the temperature is 190-200 ℃ and the speed is 24-30 m/min.
6. The method according to claim 4, wherein the water-absorbent quick-drying finishing agent in the fifth step is a silicon-free hydrophilic polymer dispersion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310678235.5A CN116695316A (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310678235.5A CN116695316A (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116695316A true CN116695316A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=87838728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310678235.5A Pending CN116695316A (en) | 2023-06-08 | 2023-06-08 | Fabric with moisture absorption, sweat release, cool feeling and antibacterial performance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116695316A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-08 CN CN202310678235.5A patent/CN116695316A/en active Pending
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