CN116688853A - Full-automatic clothianidin granule apparatus for producing - Google Patents
Full-automatic clothianidin granule apparatus for producing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116688853A CN116688853A CN202310996216.7A CN202310996216A CN116688853A CN 116688853 A CN116688853 A CN 116688853A CN 202310996216 A CN202310996216 A CN 202310996216A CN 116688853 A CN116688853 A CN 116688853A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clothianidin
- roller
- conveying belt
- automatic
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-clothianidin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C(/NC)NCC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000005888 Clothianidin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- MTXSIJUGVMTTMU-JTQLQIEISA-N (S)-anabasine Chemical compound N1CCCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 MTXSIJUGVMTTMU-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000019315 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050006807 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005941 Thiamethoxam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019013 Viburnum opulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000071378 Viburnum opulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014345 anabasine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010902 jet-milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/025—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the objects or work being present in bulk
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/12—Powders or granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N51/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P7/00—Arthropodicides
- A01P7/04—Insecticides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/003—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic followed by coating of the granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/12—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/26—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic on endless conveyor belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a full-automatic clothianidin granule production device, which relates to the field of clothianidin granule production and comprises a base, wherein a first driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a roller which are arranged in an inclined manner are sequentially arranged on the base, a coating material space is arranged in the roller, a coating component and a spray head are arranged at the feeding end of the coating material space, the coating component comprises a conveying belt, and a feeding station, a film spraying station and a discharging station are sequentially arranged on the conveying belt along the moving direction. According to the full-automatic clothianidin granule production device, when the coating agent is coated, a layer of coating agent is coated on the surface of clothianidin in a spraying mode in the conveying process of the clothianidin conveying belt, and after coating is finished, the clothianidin is directly conveyed into the roller through the conveying belt to carry out the operation of coating materials, so that the number of the rollers is reduced, and the occupied area of equipment is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of clothianidin granule production, in particular to a full-automatic clothianidin granule production device.
Background
The clothianidin is known to be a pesticide in anabasine, is a novel pesticide with high efficiency, safety and high selectivity, has the functions similar to that of a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, has contact poisoning, stomach poisoning and systemic activity, is mostly used for killing pests in the production process of crops, and needs to be coated with a layer of material on the surface of the clothianidin in the production process of the clothianidin so that the clothianidin particles have a slow release effect.
The patent document with the application number of 201610968132.2 and the application date of 2016.10.31, named thiamethoxam granules and a preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps that firstly, 10-90% of required materials, 10-90% of filling materials, 10-90% of binding agents and 10-90% of dyes are uniformly mixed and then crushed by air flow, and the crushed materials are subjected to roller forming to obtain granules (1); step two, dissolving the required material and the coating agent at a high temperature of 10% -90%, pouring the material and the coating agent into a roller, and uniformly coating the material and the coating agent (1) to prepare the coating agent (2); step three, uniformly mixing 10% -90% of the required materials and the filler, then carrying out jet milling, uniformly mixing with the step 1, and granulating by a roller to obtain the step 3; step four, dissolving the required materials and the coating agent at a high temperature of 10% -90%, pouring the materials and the coating agent into a roller, and uniformly coating the materials and the coating agent with the coating agent (3) to prepare the coating agent (4); and fifthly, enabling the clothianidin granules with the required percentage content to pass through drying equipment, so that the clothianidin granules have a slow release effect, an improved use effect and an effect of prolonging the duration.
The prior art has the defects that when one layer of material is coated on the surface of clothianidin in the existing clothianidin production process, one layer of coating agent is coated on the surface of the coating agent, namely, when one layer of material is coated, two rollers are needed, namely, one roller is used for coating the coating agent, the other roller is used for coating the material, and in actual production, multiple layers of materials are needed to be coated, obviously, a large number of rollers are used, so that the occupied area of equipment is necessarily increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a full-automatic clothianidin granule production device which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
the full-automatic clothianidin granule production device is used for coating materials in the clothianidin granule production process and comprises a base, wherein a first driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a obliquely arranged roller which are sequentially transmitted are arranged on the base, a coated material space is arranged in the roller, a coating component and a spray head are arranged at the feeding end of the coated material space, the coating component comprises a conveying belt, and a feeding station, a film spraying station and a discharging station are sequentially arranged on the conveying belt along the movement direction; when the materials are coated, particles enter a conveying belt from a feeding station, the spray head sprays liquid coating agent to clothianidin on the film spraying station to carry out film coating, and the coated materials fall onto the inner wall of a roller from a discharging station to roll so as to coat the materials.
The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device, the cylinder rotate set up in on the base, drive mechanism includes ring gear and gear, the ring gear rigid coupling in on the cylinder, the gear with first actuating mechanism is connected, just the gear with the ring gear meshing.
The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device comprises a base, wherein a supporting frame is arranged on the base, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a conveying belt, and a second driving mechanism for driving the driving wheel to rotate is further arranged on the supporting frame.
According to the full-automatic clothianidin granule production device, the cross rod is fixedly connected to the base, the first scraping plate is fixedly connected to the cross rod, and the first scraping plate is connected with the outer surface of the conveyor belt in a fitting mode.
According to the full-automatic clothianidin granule production device, the cross rod is elastically connected with the first scraping plate, and the first scraping plate is connected with the outer side surface of the conveying belt in a fitting mode.
According to the full-automatic clothianidin granule production device, the first scraping plate is concave.
According to the full-automatic clothianidin granule production device, the first scraping plate is fixedly connected with the second scraping plate, and the second scraping plate is in fit connection with the inner side surface of the conveying belt.
According to the full-automatic clothianidin granule production device, the second scraping plate is of a V shape.
The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device comprises a base, wherein two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the base, a semicircular ring is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, the semicircular ring is rotationally connected with a roller, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the semicircular ring and positioned below a first scraping plate, and a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the filtering mechanism.
Above-mentioned full-automatic clothianidin granule apparatus for producing, the rigid coupling has the mounting bracket on the support frame, a plurality of the shower nozzle evenly arrange in on the mounting bracket, and a plurality of shower nozzles all are located the motion stroke top of conveyer belt.
In the technical scheme, the full-automatic clothianidin granule production device provided by the application has the advantages that when the coating agent is coated, a layer of coating agent is coated on the surface of clothianidin in a spraying mode in the conveying process of the clothianidin conveying belt, and after coating is finished, the clothianidin is directly conveyed into the roller through the conveying belt to carry out the operation of coating materials, so that the number of the rollers is reduced, and the occupied area of equipment is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an external overall structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at a-a of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a retainer ring according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a semicircular ring and a semicircular frame according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a first blade and a second blade according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at a in fig. 3.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a base; 2. a roller; 201. a collar; 3. a spray head; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a support frame; 6. a driving wheel; 7. driven wheel; 8. a driving motor; 9. a cross bar; 901. a lifting groove; 10. a first scraper; 1001. a protrusion; 11. a first spring; 12. a second scraper; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a semicircular ring; 16. a semicircular frame; 17. a filter screen; 18. a collection box; 19. a retainer ring; 20. an arc-shaped hole; 21. a cleaning plate; 22. an extension; 23. a butt joint rod; 25. a second spring; 26. and (5) vibrating the rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the application provides a full-automatic clothianidin granule production device, which is used for coating materials in a clothianidin granule production process, and comprises a base 1, wherein a first driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a obliquely arranged roller 2 which are sequentially transmitted are arranged on the base 1, a coating material space is arranged in the roller 2, a coating component and a spray head 3 are arranged at a feeding end of the coating material space, the coating component comprises a conveying belt 4, and a feeding station, a film spraying station and a discharging station are sequentially arranged on the conveying belt 4 along a movement direction; when the materials are coated, particles enter the conveying belt 4 from the feeding station, the spray head 3 sprays liquid coating agent to clothianidin on the film spraying station to carry out film coating, and the coated materials fall onto the inner wall of the roller 2 from the discharging station to roll for coating the materials.
Specifically, the base 1 is preferably square structure and is fixedly arranged in a production area, the base is used for installing components such as a roller 2, the first driving mechanism can be a motor, the motor is in transmission connection with the roller 2 to enable the roller 2 to rotate, the middle driving mechanism can be a belt and other components and is used for transmitting the kinetic energy of the first driving mechanism, the roller 2 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the hollow area inside the roller is a material coating space, one end of the roller is a feeding end, the other end of the roller is a discharging end, the feeding structure is arranged on the inner wall of the roller 2, clothianidin particles after coating film coating agent (which is carried out in the other roller 2) are coated in the other roller 2, the roller 2 is driven to rotate through the first driving mechanism, the clothianidin particles roll on the inner wall of the roller 2 continuously, the mode similar to a snowball, because the coating agent has certain viscosity, the coating agent can wrap the materials on the surface of the coating agent outside the clothianidin to finish the coating of the materials, which is not described in detail in the prior art, one of the innovation points of the application is that clothianidin raw material particles (clothianidin particles for short) are placed on a conveying belt 4 for transferring, the coating agent of the clothianidin is sprayed on the clothianidin particles through a spray head 3 in the process of transferring the clothianidin particles to finish the coating agent coating, wherein a feeding station is positioned on the conveying belt 4 and at one end far from a roller 2, a discharging station is positioned at one end close to the roller 2, the discharging station of the conveying belt 4 extends into the feeding end of the roller 2, the spray head 3 is preferably an atomizing spray head, the effect of the arrangement is that the coating agent of the spray head 3 is sprayed on the surface of the clothianidin particles in the process of transferring the clothianidin, after the coating agent is coated, the coating agent is directly fed into the roller 2 through the conveying belt 4 to carry out coating material operation, so that the number of the rollers 2 is reduced, the occupied area of equipment is reduced, and the clothianidin particles slide from a feeding end to a discharging end under the action of self gravity in the process of coating the coating material due to the inclined arrangement of the rollers 2, so that the automatic discharging of the clothianidin particles is finished.
Preferably, the roller 2 is rotatably disposed on the base 1, the transmission mechanism includes a gear ring (not shown in the figure) and a gear (not shown in the figure), the gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the roller 2, the gear is connected with the first driving mechanism to receive the driving to realize rotation, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring, specifically, the base 1 is provided with a collar 201, a part of the roller 2 is rotatably sleeved in the collar 201, the gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the roller 2, the first driving mechanism is preferably a motor, and the motor is connected with the gear through a reduction gearbox.
Preferably, a supporting frame 5 is provided on the base 1, a driving wheel 6 and a driven wheel 7 are rotatably provided on the supporting frame 5, the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7 are connected through a conveying belt 4, a second driving mechanism for driving the driving wheel 6 to rotate is further provided on the supporting frame 5, specifically, the top edge of the supporting frame 5 is higher than the conveying belt 4 and forms limiting side plates on two sides of the conveying belt 4, so that clothianidin particles on the conveying belt 4 cannot roll off from two sides of the conveying belt 4, the second driving mechanism is preferably a driving motor 8, the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected on the supporting frame 5, the supporting frame 5 is fixedly connected on the base 1, the supporting frame comprises two vertical plates, the driving wheel 6 and two ends of the driven wheel 7 are arranged on the vertical plates through bearings, one end of the driving wheel 6 penetrates through the vertical plates and is connected with the output end of the driving motor 8 through a reduction gearbox, the driving motor 8 drives the driving wheel 6 to rotate, the driven wheel 7 is driven wheel 4 is driven by the driving motor 8 under the action of the conveying belt 4 to synchronously rotate, the conveying belt 4 moves, clothianidin is placed on the upper surface of the conveying belt 4, the conveying belt 4 synchronously moves, and the clothianidin is driven by itself, and the clothianidin is synchronously moved when the conveying belt 4 moves, so that clothianidin particles are transferred.
Because the coating agent adopts the form of spraying to carry out the cladding, consequently can appear unnecessary coating agent and the granule adhesion on conveyer belt 4 surface after a small amount of cladding coating agent, in order to solve the problem of coating agent and clothianidin granule and conveyer belt 4 surface adhesion, the rigid coupling has horizontal pole 9 on base 1, the rigid coupling has first scraper blade 10 on horizontal pole 9, the laminating butt of the outside surface of first scraper blade 10 and conveyer belt 4 downside, specifically, horizontal pole 9 rigid coupling is on base 1 and be located conveyer belt 4 below, and transversely arrange, and first scraper blade 10 is square platy structure, and first scraper blade 10 rigid coupling is in horizontal pole 9 tip, and the effect of setting so is that, at the in-process of conveyer belt 4 motion, the coating agent and clothianidin granule of conveyer belt 4 outside surface adhesion can be scraped on the top of first scraper blade 10, has guaranteed the clean of conveyer belt 4 surface.
In the running process of the conveying belt 4, if the conveying belt 4 runs for a long time, the conveying belt 4 may become loose, so that the conveying belt 4 is caused to shake abnormally, obviously, the friction between the conveying belt 4 and the driving wheel 6 and between the conveying belt 4 and the driven wheel 7 is increased, and accordingly the service life of the conveying belt 4 is reduced.
Further, be provided with elasticity detection mechanism (not shown in the figure) on the first spring 11, elasticity detection mechanism can be the sensor, it is used for monitoring the change of first spring 11 elasticity, and be connected with the alarm device electricity, this is in prior art, the unnecessary description, the effect of so setting is that when conveyer belt 4 surface is adhered with the massive and first scraper blade 10 can't strike off the foreign matter, the foreign matter can extrude first scraper blade 10 for first scraper blade 10 moves down and compresses first spring 11, elasticity detection mechanism detects the elasticity grow of the storage of first spring 11 this moment, make alarm device sound, this alarm sound is used for reminding, the adhesion has the massive foreign matter on the conveyer belt 4, and first scraper blade 10 can't strike off, manual clearance has been needed.
In the conveying process of the conveying belt 4, the horizontal deviation of the conveying belt 4 can bring about abnormal shaking of the conveying belt 4, so that the abrasion of the conveying belt 4 is accelerated, the service life of the conveying belt 4 is reduced, as a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the first scraping plate 10 is concave, specifically, two protrusions 1001 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the concave first scraping plate 10, the two protrusions 1001 are symmetrically arranged, the distance between the two protrusions 1001 is approximately equal to the width of the conveying belt 4, and the effect of the arrangement is that the conveying belt 4 slides in the concave groove of the first scraping plate 10, and the two protrusions 1001 play a limiting role on two sides of the conveying belt 4 so as to avoid the deviation of the conveying belt 4.
Further, the contact surface between the protrusion 1001 and the conveyor belt 4 is arc-shaped, so as to reduce wear on both sides of the conveyor belt 4.
In the conveying process of the conveying belt 4, if foreign matters adhere to the inner side surface of the conveying belt 4, when the foreign matters pass through the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7, the conveying belt 4 is damaged due to local protrusion under the extrusion action of the conveying belt 4, the driving wheel 6 and the driven wheel 7, and abnormal shaking of the conveying belt 4 is brought, preferably, the first scraping plate 10 is fixedly connected with the second scraping plate 12, the second scraping plate 12 is in fit connection with the inner side surface of the lower side of the conveying belt 4, specifically, the second scraping plate 12 is transversely arranged above the two protrusions 1001, namely, through holes for the conveying belt 4 to pass through are formed between the first scraping plate 10, the second scraping plate 12 and the two protrusions 1001, and the inner top wall (namely, the lower surface of the second scraping plate 12) of the through holes is used for scraping the foreign matters on the inner side surface of the conveying belt 4, and the inner bottom wall (namely, the upper surface of the first scraping plate 10) of the through holes is used for scraping the foreign matters on the outer side surface of the conveying belt 4.
Further, the second scraper 12 is V-shaped, and the tips of the V-shape are disposed opposite to the direction of movement of the conveyor belt 4, so that the effect of the arrangement is that when the second scraper 12 scrapes the foreign matters on the inner side surface of the conveyor belt 4, the foreign matters move to two sides of the conveyor belt 4 under the action of the V-shape pushing, so that the foreign matters are passively discharged from two sides of the conveyor belt 4.
Preferably, the rigid coupling has mounting bracket 13 on the support frame 5, and mounting bracket 13 is "", and its both ends rigid coupling respectively in the top of two support frames 5, a plurality of shower nozzles 3 evenly arrange in on the interior roof of mounting bracket 13, and a plurality of shower nozzles 3 all are located the motion stroke top of conveyer belt 4, and a plurality of shower nozzles 3 are the atomizer, and a plurality of evenly arrange in the transverse direction of conveyer belt 4 and be used for the spraying of conveyer belt 4 surface full coverage.
Preferably, two connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected to the base 1, a semicircular ring 15 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 14, the semicircular ring 15 is rotationally connected with the roller 2, the semicircular ring 15 is arranged near the feeding end of the roller 2 and is positioned in the upper half area of the roller 2, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the semicircular ring 15 and comprises a semicircular frame 16 and a filter screen 17, the semicircular frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the semicircular ring 15, a circular ring can be spliced between the semicircular ring 15 and the semicircular frame 16, the filter screen 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the semicircular frame 16, the edge position of the semicircular frame 16 is higher than that of the filter screen 17, so that objects at the position of the filter screen 17 cannot fall off from the filter screen, the filtering mechanism is positioned below the first scraping plate 10, a collecting box 18 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering mechanism, the collecting box 18 is fixedly connected to the lowest point position of the semicircular frame 16 and is communicated with the inside of the semicircular frame 16, namely, a dropping hole is formed in the bottom end of the semicircular frame 16, so that the effect of the arrangement is that objects scraped off by the first scraping plate 10 and the second scraping plate 12 fall onto the filter screen 17 under the action of gravity, after being filtered by the filter screen 17, small-particle coating agents and small-size sundries fall into the semicircular frame 16 through the filter holes of the filter screen 17 and finally fall into the collecting box 18, complete clothianidin particles cannot fall below the filter screen 17 due to large body size, and can normally coat materials along the surface of the filter screen 17 and the side wall of the roller 2, and the side wall of the semicircular frame 16 has a diversion effect, so that objects on the inner wall of the semicircular frame 16 slide to the dropping hole position, and foreign matters are prevented from accumulating on the inner wall of the semicircular frame 16.
The roller 2 is fixedly connected with a retaining ring 19, the retaining ring 19 is in a circular truncated cone shape and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the roller 2, the retaining ring 19 is positioned at the connecting position of the roller 2 and the semicircular ring 15, an arc-shaped hole 20 (a plurality of grooves are uniformly formed in the periphery of the retaining ring 19 and form the arc-shaped hole 20 between the grooves and the side wall of the roller 2), the size of the arc-shaped hole 20 is matched with the size of clothianidin particles so that the clothianidin particles can pass through, and massive foreign matters cannot pass through, so that the massive foreign matters are always blocked above the filter screen 17, and the massive foreign matters above the filter screen 17 need to be cleaned periodically by people to ensure the purity of the clothianidin particles.
For solving the problem, further, a plurality of cleaning plates 21 are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the retainer ring 19, the number of the cleaning plates 21 and the number of the arc holes 20 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the cleaning plates are arranged in staggered arrangement with the arc holes 20, the roller 2 can synchronously drive the retainer ring 19 and the cleaning plates 21 to rotate when rotating, the cleaning plates 21 can break up the foreign matters and clothianidin particles at the joint position of the filter screen 17 and the roller 2 so as to avoid the blockage of the arc holes 20, and objects on the filter screen 17 can slide to the arc holes 20 again after breaking up, so that the cleaning plates reciprocate to realize multiple times of filtration of the filter screen 17, thereby improving the filtration effect.
As a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the semicircular frame 16 is elastically connected to the semicircular ring 15, that is, the semicircular frame 16 is provided with an extension 22, the semicircular ring 15 is internally provided with a chute (not shown) adapted to the extension 22, the extension 22 is slidably connected to the chute, the semicircular frame 16 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 23, the supporting rod 23 is located on a movement stroke of the cleaning plate 21, specifically, the cleaning plate 21 is preferably arc-shaped, the extension 22 is in a T-shape, a second spring 25 is provided between the extension 22 and the chute, one end of the second spring 25 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the chute, the other end is fixedly connected to a short side of the extension 22, the supporting rod 23 is in a round rod shape, a top end of the supporting rod is in a hemispherical shape, and is fixedly connected to a half inner side wall of the semicircular frame 16, which is close to the movement stroke of the cleaning plate 21, the supporting rod 23 and the filter screen 17 are arranged in a penetrating way, the top end of the supporting rod 23 is positioned above the filter screen 17, the hemispherical top end of the supporting rod 23 is positioned on the movement stroke of the arc surface of the cleaning plate 21, namely, the arc surface of the supporting rod 23 is abutted against the hemispherical top end of the supporting rod 23 in the movement process of the cleaning plate 21, the function of the arrangement is that under the normal state, the second spring 25 is in a compressed state to provide the acting force of tightly attaching the semicircular frame 16 to the semicircular ring 15, the retaining ring 19 on the inner side wall of the roller 2 is driven to synchronously rotate with the cleaning plate 21, the supporting rod 23 is contacted and extruded in the rotation process of the cleaning plate 21, so that the supporting rod 23 descends, the supporting rod 23 descends synchronously due to the fact that the supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the semicircular frame 16, the second spring 25 is further compressed after the supporting is finished, the semicircular frame 16 and the filter screen 17 automatically rise under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 25 and are attached to the semicircular ring 15, the cleaning plate 21 continuously repeats the above process in the process of continuously rotating the roller 2, and as the cleaning plate 21 is provided with a plurality of cleaning plates, the plurality of cleaning plates 21 continuously contact and squeeze the supporting rods 23 to cause shaking of the semicircular frame 16, so that the filter screen 17 continuously vibrates to improve the filtering effect.
Further, the vibration rod 26 is fixedly connected to the semicircular frame 16, the vibration is , two ends of the vibration rod are fixedly connected to the semicircular surface of the semicircular frame 16, the vibration rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the vibration rod 26 when the semicircular frame 16 is tightly attached to the semicircular ring 15, the top surface of the inner side of the conveying belt 4 is slightly protruded, the vibration rod 26 is driven to synchronously lift when the semicircular frame 16 is lifted, the top end of the vibration rod 26 jacks up the conveying belt 4 when the vibration rod 26 is lifted, and the conveying belt 4 automatically descends under the self elasticity or the gravity when the vibration rod 26 descends, so the vibration rod reciprocates, the conveying belt 4 regularly vibrates, a turnover effect can be achieved on clothianidin particles above the conveying belt 4, and the coating effect of the coating agent is better.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present application have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device is used for coating materials in the clothianidin granule production process and comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with a first driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a roller which is obliquely arranged and sequentially transmitted, a material coating space is arranged in the roller,
the feeding end of the coating material space is provided with a coating assembly and a spray head, the coating assembly comprises a conveying belt, and the conveying belt is sequentially provided with a feeding station, a spraying station and a discharging station along the moving direction;
when the materials are coated, particles enter a conveying belt from a feeding station, the spray head sprays liquid coating agent to clothianidin on the film spraying station to carry out film coating, and the coated materials fall onto the inner wall of a roller from a discharging station to roll so as to coat the materials.
2. The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device according to claim 1, characterized in that the roller is rotatably arranged on the base, the transmission mechanism comprises a gear ring and a gear, the gear ring is fixedly connected to the roller, the gear is connected with the first driving mechanism, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.
3. The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device according to claim 1, characterized in that a supporting frame is arranged on the base, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a conveying belt, and a second driving mechanism for driving the driving wheel to rotate is further arranged on the supporting frame.
4. The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device according to claim 3, characterized in that a cross rod is fixedly connected to the base, a first scraper is connected to the cross rod, and the first scraper is in fit connection with the outer surface of the conveyor belt.
5. The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device according to claim 4, characterized in that a first scraper is elastically connected to the cross rod, and the first scraper is in fit connection with the outer side surface of the conveyor belt.
6. The fully automatic clothianidin granule production device of claim 5, wherein the first scraper is concave.
7. The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device according to claim 5, wherein a second scraper is fixedly connected to the first scraper, and the second scraper is in fit connection with the inner side surface of the conveyor belt.
8. The fully automatic clothianidin granule production device of claim 7, wherein the second scraper is V-shaped.
9. The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device according to claim 4, wherein two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the base, a semicircular ring is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, the semicircular ring is rotationally connected with the roller, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the semicircular ring, the filtering mechanism is located below the first scraping plate, and a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the filtering mechanism.
10. The full-automatic clothianidin granule production device according to claim 3, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the spray heads are uniformly arranged on the mounting frame, and the spray heads are positioned above the movement stroke of the conveying belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310996216.7A CN116688853B (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Full-automatic clothianidin granule apparatus for producing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310996216.7A CN116688853B (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Full-automatic clothianidin granule apparatus for producing |
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| CN116688853A true CN116688853A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
| CN116688853B CN116688853B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH08259290A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-10-08 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of lightweight aggregate |
| KR101753010B1 (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-07-11 | 주식회사 대원지에스아이 | High efficiency grain foreign material removing devices |
| CN209576604U (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-11-05 | 山东宏福云天化肥有限公司 | A kind of drug spraying controlled-release fertilizer production pelletizer |
| CN212892430U (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-04-06 | 武汉娲石商砼有限公司 | Material feeding unit is used in merchant's concrete stirring |
| CN217068769U (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-29 | 尚威生物科技(漯河)有限公司 | Fertilizer granulator suitable for fertilizer processing |
| CN217963465U (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-12-06 | 山东新沭化化肥有限公司 | Rotary drum granulation production device for compound fertilizer |
| CN116441151A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-07-18 | 无锡市三晓新材料有限公司 | Adsorbent granulator and granulating method |
-
2023
- 2023-08-09 CN CN202310996216.7A patent/CN116688853B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08259290A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-10-08 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of lightweight aggregate |
| KR101753010B1 (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-07-11 | 주식회사 대원지에스아이 | High efficiency grain foreign material removing devices |
| CN209576604U (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-11-05 | 山东宏福云天化肥有限公司 | A kind of drug spraying controlled-release fertilizer production pelletizer |
| CN212892430U (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-04-06 | 武汉娲石商砼有限公司 | Material feeding unit is used in merchant's concrete stirring |
| CN217068769U (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-29 | 尚威生物科技(漯河)有限公司 | Fertilizer granulator suitable for fertilizer processing |
| CN217963465U (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-12-06 | 山东新沭化化肥有限公司 | Rotary drum granulation production device for compound fertilizer |
| CN116441151A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-07-18 | 无锡市三晓新材料有限公司 | Adsorbent granulator and granulating method |
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|---|---|
| CN116688853B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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