CN116687822A - Preparation process of hair care shampoo - Google Patents
Preparation process of hair care shampoo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116687822A CN116687822A CN202310813217.3A CN202310813217A CN116687822A CN 116687822 A CN116687822 A CN 116687822A CN 202310813217 A CN202310813217 A CN 202310813217A CN 116687822 A CN116687822 A CN 116687822A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- hair care
- crushing
- surfactant
- preparing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 240000003377 Shepherdia canadensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000018324 Shepherdia canadensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 PH regulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010420 shell particle Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040830 Skin discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037307 sensitive skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K8/602—Glycosides, e.g. rutin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/005—Antimicrobial preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/006—Antidandruff preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q7/00—Preparations for affecting hair growth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/40—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy with more than one means for adding fluid to the material being crushed or disintegrated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D2011/007—Extraction using a solvent in the gas phase
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of shampoos, in particular to a preparation process of a hair care shampoo, which comprises the following steps: s1: the raw materials are put into extraction equipment for crushing; s2: steaming the crushed raw materials at high temperature, and extracting surfactant from the crushed raw materials; s3: concentrating the surfactant; s4: adding auxiliary surfactant, PH regulator, preservative and essence into the surfactant, and mixing and stirring; s5: and subpackaging the mixed solution to finish the preparation. The raw material in the step S1 is soapberry shell. The surfactant in the step S2 is saponin. The extraction equipment comprises a funnel fixedly connected to the conveying pipe, a screen is fixedly connected to the funnel, and a crushing cutter is rotatably connected to the screen. The invention extracts natural surfactant from soapberry shells through extraction equipment and is used as the main component of shampoo.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of shampoos, in particular to a preparation process of a hair care shampoo.
Background
Nowadays, the requirements of shampoo are increasing, because hair is a place where bacteria are easy to grow and lesions, especially for people with long hair, if hair is cared and cleaned irregularly, itching and even various diseases of hair, hair follicles and scalp can be caused. Therefore, shampoo is an indispensable living article in daily life of people, and surfactant is used as a main component of the existing commercial shampoo, is mostly synthesized artificially, and causes skin discomfort for people with sensitive skin.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation process of hair care shampoo, which is characterized in that natural surfactant is extracted from soapberry shells through extraction equipment and is used as a main component of the shampoo.
The aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a hair care shampoo preparation process, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the raw materials are put into extraction equipment for crushing;
s2: steaming the crushed raw materials at high temperature, and extracting surfactant from the crushed raw materials;
s3: concentrating the surfactant;
s4: adding auxiliary surfactant, PH regulator, preservative and essence into the surfactant, and mixing and stirring;
s5: and subpackaging the mixed solution to finish the preparation.
The raw material in the step S1 is soapberry shell.
The surfactant in the step S2 is saponin.
The extraction equipment comprises a funnel fixedly connected to the conveying pipe, a screen is fixedly connected to the funnel, a crushing cutter is rotationally connected to the screen, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the crushing cutter, an output shaft of a first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a spline shaft is arranged on the output shaft of the other side of the first rotating motor, and a crushing barrel is fixed to the screen.
The crushing barrel is characterized in that the upper end of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a barrel cover, a water separator is rotatably connected to the barrel cover, four spray pipes and a water inlet pipe are fixedly connected to the water separator, and spline grooves are formed in the lower side of the water separator.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a process for preparing a hair care shampoo;
FIG. 2 is a process flow diagram of saponin extraction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the extraction apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pulverizing section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the pulverizing section;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the tub cover;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the cleaning tube;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the evaporation tank;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the filter plate;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial cross-section of the evaporation tank;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the filter plate.
In the figure:
a tub cover 101; a pulverizing tub 102; a funnel 103; a feed pipe 104; a holder 105; a cover 106; an extraction tank 107; an evaporation tank 108; a take-out hopper 109; a waste plate 110; a baffle 111;
a water inlet pipe 201; a shower pipe 202; a water separator 203; spline grooves 204; a rotation shaft 205; a crushing blade 206; a screen 207;
a positioning spring 301; a retainer ring 302; a slide bar 303; latch hook 304; a locking piece 305;
a pressing plate 401; a filter board 402; a bottom plate 403; a guide groove 404; a squeeze hydraulic cylinder 405; a chute 406.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-11:
a hair care shampoo preparation process, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the raw materials are put into extraction equipment for crushing;
s2: steaming the crushed raw materials at high temperature, and extracting surfactant from the crushed raw materials;
s3: concentrating the surfactant;
s4: adding auxiliary surfactant, PH regulator, preservative and essence into the surfactant, and mixing and stirring;
s5: and subpackaging the mixed solution to finish the preparation.
The raw material in the step S1 is soapberry shell.
The surfactant in the step S2 is saponin.
As shown in fig. 5:
funnel 103 fixed connection is on conveying pipeline 104, and screen 207 fixed connection is on funnel 103, and crushing sword 206 rotates to be connected on screen 207, and pivot 205 fixed connection is on crushing sword 206, is fixed with pivot 205 on the output shaft of first rotating electrical machines downside, and the spline shaft is fixed on the output shaft of first rotating electrical machines upside, and screen 207 is fixed in crushing bucket 102.
Pouring the whole soapberry shell raw material into a crushing barrel 102 to wait for being crushed, crushing the soapberry shell to help to extract saponin and other natural components in the soapberry shell, wherein the saponin is used as a main surfactant in shampoo, plays roles in cleaning and foaming, and other natural components in the soapberry can play roles in removing dandruff, inhibiting bacteria and preventing falling; when the rotating shaft 205 is driven to rotate by a first rotating motor, the rotating shaft 205 drives the crushing cutter 206 fixed on the rotating shaft to rotate, when the crushing cutter 206 rotates at a high speed, the cutting edge is continuously contacted with the soapberry shells and cuts the soapberry shells, the soapberry shells are hoisted by the crushing cutter 206 when rotating, the soapberry shells are continuously cut and stirred, when the soapberry shells are crushed to meet the requirements, the soapberry shells fall into the funnel 103 from the meshes of the screen 207, the soapberry shells which do not meet the requirements are intercepted above the screen 207 and are continuously cut by the crushing cutter 206 until the soapberry shells all pass through the screen 207;
the soapberry shells after crushing fall into the funnel 103 and are collected together, preliminary mixing is carried out with water in the funnel 103, a part of saponin can be separated out, and the funnel 103 and the crushing knife 206 are kept clean through flushing of the water, so that the use and maintenance of the extraction equipment are facilitated, and the service life is prolonged to a certain extent.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7:
the barrel cover 101 is fixedly connected to the crushing barrel 102, the water separator 203 is rotatably connected to the barrel cover 101, four spray pipes 202 and one water inlet pipe 201 are fixedly connected to the water separator 203, and spline grooves 204 are formed in the lower side of the water separator 203.
The water inlet pipe 201 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water separator 203, the four spray pipes 202 are uniformly fixed around the water separator 203, a plurality of water spray ports are formed in each spray pipe 202, water is injected into the water separator 203 from the water inlet pipe 201, flows to the four spray pipes 202 respectively after passing through the water separator 203, and finally flows to the crushing barrel 102 through the plurality of water spray ports on the spray pipes 202, so that the aim of cleaning the crushing barrel 102, the crushing cutter 206 and the funnel 103 is fulfilled; the water knockout drum 203 drives the four spray pipes 202 to rotate in the barrel cover 101, when the barrel cover 101 and the crushing barrel 102 are combined, spline grooves 204 formed in the water knockout drum 203 are matched with spline shafts fixed on the first rotating motor, so that the four spray pipes 202 also rotate along with the crushing blades 206 driven by the first rotating motor to rotate;
after the crushing cutter 206 finishes the crushing work of soapberry shells, water flow is injected into the water inlet pipe 201, and the water flow is sprayed out from the water spraying port, and simultaneously, the first rotary motor drives the crushing cutter 206 and the four spraying pipes 202 to rotate together, a part of water flow is sprayed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 102 under the action of centrifugal force to wash the inner wall of the crushing barrel 102, and a part of water flow is washed on the crushing cutter 206, and the rotating crushing cutter 206 is contacted with the water flow, so that the washing of the crushing cutter 206 is further cleaner;
and after the soapberry particles mixed with water enter the extraction box 107 through the conveying pipe 104, the particles are left in the extraction box 107, the liquid enters the evaporation box 108, the vapor generated during concentration of the liquid is acted on the soapberry particles again, the soapberry particles are repeatedly steamed, more saponins and other natural components are extracted as much as possible, the water resource is repeatedly utilized, and the resource is reasonably utilized.
As shown in fig. 6:
two slide bars 303 are fixedly connected to two sides of the barrel cover 101, two baffle rings 302 are fixedly connected to two sides of the crushing barrel 102, two positioning springs 301 are respectively fixed between the barrel cover 101 and the two baffle rings 302, the two positioning springs 301 respectively penetrate through the two slide bars 303, and the two slide bars 303 respectively slide on the two baffle rings 302.
When soapberry shells are added into the crushing barrel 102, the barrel cover 101 needs to be opened, the barrel cover 101 is lifted upwards to enable the barrel cover 101 and the crushing barrel 102 to be separated from each other by a certain distance, soapberry shells are added into the crushing barrel 102 from the position between the barrel cover 101 and the crushing barrel 102, when the barrel cover 101 is separated from the crushing barrel 102, two sliding rods 303 fixed on the barrel cover 101 slide from two corresponding baffle rings 302 fixed on the crushing barrel 102, the sliding rods 303 slide upwards from the baffle rings 302, meanwhile, a positioning spring 301 penetrating through the sliding rods 303 is changed from a compressed state to a free release state, the upper end of the positioning spring 301 is fixed on the barrel cover 101, the lower end of the positioning spring 301 slides on the baffle rings 302, and when the positioning spring 301 is released, the barrel cover 101 is jacked up to be separated from the crushing barrel 102 and continuously supported above the crushing barrel 102, so that a worker can more conveniently add soapberry shells into the crushing barrel 102; when the barrel cover 101 is closed, the barrel cover 101 needs to be rotated for a certain angle to be locked, the baffle ring 302 is annularly attached and fixed on the outer wall of the crushing barrel 102 and is processed into a through hole, so that when the barrel cover 101 rotates, the slide rod 303 can move in the horizontal direction in the baffle ring 302, and the positioning spring 301 penetrating through the slide rod 303 slides along the slide rod, so that the barrel cover 101 can move in the vertical direction and also slide in the horizontal direction, the operation of staff is further facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 6:
two latch hooks 304 are fixedly connected to two sides of the tub cover 101, two latch plates 305 are fixedly connected to two sides of the pulverizing tub 102, and the two latch hooks 304 slide on the corresponding latch plates 305, respectively.
After raw materials are added into the crushing barrel 102, the barrel cover 101 and the crushing barrel 102 are required to be combined and locked, the barrel cover 101 is pressed downwards to be in contact with the crushing barrel 102, at the moment, the sliding rod 303 slides downwards in the baffle ring 302, the positioning spring 301 between the barrel cover 101 and the baffle ring 302 is compressed, the spline grooves 204 formed in the water separator 203 are matched and connected with the spline shaft on the first rotating motor, then the barrel cover 101 is rotated, the heads of the locking hooks 304 slide below the locking plates 305, at the moment, the operation of the barrel cover 101 is stopped, the two positioning springs 301 have a trend of jacking the barrel cover 101 upwards, the heads of the two locking hooks 304 fixed on the barrel cover 101 are blocked by the locking plates 305, so that the locking hooks 304 cannot be separated from the crushing barrel 102, the locking operation is finished, a large amount of dust generated in the process of crushing soapboak shells is prevented from scattering into the air, the breathing difficulty of workers is caused, and the physical health of the workers is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1 and 10:
the mount 105 is fixedly connected to the pulverizing tub 102, the extraction tank 107 is fixedly connected to the mount 105, the bottom plate 403 is fixedly connected to the extraction tank 107, and the filter plate 402 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 403.
The crushing barrel 102 and the extraction box 107 are fixedly connected together by using the fixing frame 105, the circular ring part of the fixing frame 105 is fixed on the crushing barrel 102, and the bracket part of the fixing frame 105 is fixed on the extraction box 107, so that the crushing barrel 102 and the extraction box 107 are fixedly connected together, soapberry shell particles in the crushing barrel 102 can be directly conveyed into the extraction box 107 by using the conveying pipe 104, the time cost of raw material transportation is reduced, and the loss generated by raw material transfer is reduced; a bottom plate 403 is fixed at the bottom of the extraction box 107, a filter plate 402 is hinged on the bottom plate 403, a plurality of filter holes are formed on the filter plate 402 and the bottom plate 403, when the mixed water of soapberry shell particles in the crushing barrel 102 is conveyed into the extraction box 107, the soapberry shell particles are filtered and intercepted on the upper sides of the filter plate 402 and the bottom plate 403, the water flows into the evaporation box 108 below through the filter holes, the water is heated in the evaporation box 108 to generate steam, the steam acts on the soapberry shell particles through the filter holes, saponins and other natural components are separated from the soapberry shell particles, a box cover 106 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the extraction box 107, and the digestion operation is carried out in a closed space, so that the pressure in the space can be continuously increased, the extraction efficiency of the effective components in the soapberry shell particles is improved, and more saponins and other natural components are extracted from the soapberry shell particles; the evaporation tank 108 evaporates the extract, concentrates the extract, and the generated steam acts on soapberry shell particles to generate the extract, and after reaching a preset time, the concentrated extract is collected from the extraction hopper 109 fixedly connected to the lower side of the evaporation tank 108.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10:
the spout 406 is offered in the upside of filter 402, and the stripper plate 401 slides in the spout 406, and two guide slots 404 are offered respectively on the front and back inner wall of extracting box 107, and stripper plate 401 slides in guide slot 404, and evaporation box 108 fixed connection is in the downside of extracting box 107, and take hopper 109 fixed connection is in the downside of evaporation box 108, and extrusion pneumatic cylinder 405 rotates to be connected between evaporation box 108 and filter 402.
The evaporation box 108 continuously generates steam to cook the soapberry shell particles so as to extract the active ingredients in the soapberry shell particles, and after the cooking work is completed, a plurality of extracting solutions still remain among the soapberry shell particles, and the soapberry shell particles need to be squeezed so as to squeeze out the remaining extracting solutions; the extrusion hydraulic cylinder 405 pushes the filter plate 402 to rotate on the bottom plate 403, two sides of the filter plate 402 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the extraction box 107 to slide, when the filter plate 402 rotates, a part of soapberry shell particles on the filter plate 402 naturally slide onto the bottom plate 403, the filter plate 402 forces the extrusion plate 401 to slide along the track of the guide groove 404, when the filter plate 402 rotates, the extrusion plate 401 is always perpendicular to the filter plate 402 and continuously approaches the bottom plate 403, the extrusion plate 401 slides on the filter plate 402 and simultaneously scrapes off the soapberry shell particles remained on the filter plate 402, the soapberry shell particles are continuously extruded, so that the extracting solution in the soapberry shell particles completely flows out, the flowing extracting solution is gathered in the evaporation box 108, and is collected through the collecting hopper 109 after waiting to be concentrated, so that the extracting solution is collected as much as possible, and the raw material cost is saved; and the rest soapberry shell particles are extruded and shaped by the extrusion plate 401, the filter plate 401, the bottom plate 403 and the inner wall of the extraction box 107, so that the soapberry shell particles are convenient to clean in the next step.
As shown in fig. 8:
the waste port is opened on the extraction tank 107, the baffle 111 is fixedly connected to both sides of the waste port, and the waste plate 110 is slidably connected to the two baffles 111.
A rectangular waste port is formed in one side of the extraction box 107 and is used for taking waste, and the outer side of the waste port is shielded by a waste plate 110; when taking the waste, the waste plate 110 is lifted, two sides of the waste plate 110 slide upwards in the two baffles 111, the waste port is exposed, the soapberry shell particle waste subjected to extrusion shaping can be easily taken out from the waste port, and the filter plate 401 and the bottom plate 403 are cleaned through the waste port so as to prepare for the next extraction, and mutual pollution is prevented; the extracted waste is free of chemical additives, is a very good waste raw material after being dried and crushed, has the function of preventing diseases and insect pests, and realizes the multiple reasonable utilization of soapberry shells.
Claims (10)
1. A preparation process of hair care shampoo is characterized in that: the process comprises the following steps:
s1: the raw materials are put into extraction equipment for crushing;
s2: steaming the crushed raw materials at high temperature, and extracting surfactant from the crushed raw materials;
s3: concentrating the surfactant;
s4: adding auxiliary surfactant, PH regulator, preservative and essence into the surfactant, and mixing and stirring;
s5: and subpackaging the mixed solution to finish the preparation.
2. The process for preparing a hair care shampoo according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the raw material in the step S1 is soapberry shell.
3. The process for preparing a hair care shampoo according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the surfactant in the step S2 is saponin.
4. The process for preparing a hair care shampoo according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the extraction equipment comprises a funnel (103) fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (104), a screen (207) is fixedly connected to the funnel (103), a crushing cutter (206) is rotatably connected to the screen (207), a rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected to the crushing cutter (206), an output shaft of a first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (205), a spline shaft is arranged on the output shaft of the other side of the first rotating motor, and a crushing barrel (102) is fixedly arranged on the screen (207).
5. The process for preparing a hair care shampoo according to claim 4, wherein: the crushing barrel is characterized in that the upper end of the crushing barrel (102) is fixedly connected with a barrel cover (101), the barrel cover (101) is rotatably connected with a water separator (203), four spray pipes (202) and a water inlet pipe (201) are fixedly connected to the water separator (203), and spline grooves (204) are formed in the lower side of the water separator (203).
6. The process for preparing a hair care shampoo according to claim 5, wherein: two slide bars (303) are fixedly connected to the barrel cover (101), two baffle rings (302) are fixedly connected to the crushing barrel (102), two positioning springs (301) are arranged between the barrel cover (101) and the two baffle rings (302), the two positioning springs (301) penetrate through the two slide bars (303) respectively, and the two slide bars (303) slide on the two baffle rings (302) respectively.
7. The process for preparing a hair care shampoo according to claim 6, wherein: two lock hooks (304) are fixedly connected to the barrel cover (101), two lock plates (305) are fixedly connected to the crushing barrel (102), and the two lock hooks (304) slide on the corresponding lock plates (305).
8. The process for preparing a hair care shampoo according to claim 7, wherein: the crushing barrel (102) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (105), the other end of the fixing frame (105) is fixedly connected with an extraction box (107), a bottom plate (403) is fixedly connected in the extraction box (107), and a filter plate (402) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (403).
9. The process for preparing a hair care shampoo according to claim 8, wherein: a chute (406) is formed in the filter plate (402), an extrusion plate (401) is connected to the chute (406) in a sliding mode, guide grooves (404) are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the extraction box (107), the extrusion plate (401) slides in the guide grooves (404), an evaporation box (108) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the extraction box (107), a material taking hopper (109) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the evaporation box (108), and an extrusion hydraulic cylinder (405) is connected between the evaporation box (108) and the filter plate (402) in a rotating mode.
10. The process for preparing a hair care shampoo according to claim 9, wherein: the extraction box (107) is provided with a waste port, two sides of the waste port are fixedly connected with baffle plates (111), and waste plates (110) are connected in a sliding manner in the two baffle plates (111).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310813217.3A CN116687822A (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Preparation process of hair care shampoo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310813217.3A CN116687822A (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Preparation process of hair care shampoo |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116687822A true CN116687822A (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310813217.3A Pending CN116687822A (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Preparation process of hair care shampoo |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117547858A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-02-13 | 品源(随州)现代农业发展有限公司 | Lentinan extraction equipment and process |
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2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202310813217.3A patent/CN116687822A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117547858A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-02-13 | 品源(随州)现代农业发展有限公司 | Lentinan extraction equipment and process |
| CN117547858B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-04-19 | 品源(随州)现代农业发展有限公司 | Lentinan extraction equipment and process |
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