Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a comprehensive photovoltaic energy utilization system, which aims to solve the technical problem that the angle of a solar panel in the existing photovoltaic energy utilization system in the prior art is fixed when the solar panel is used, and the angle of the solar panel cannot be adjusted according to the change of the sun irradiation angle.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the photovoltaic energy comprehensive utilization system comprises a solar panel, a storage battery module, an inverter module, a lighting module, an electric appliance module, a fan heater module and an adjusting module, wherein the storage battery module is connected with the solar panel, the number of the inverter modules is multiple, the lighting module, the electric appliance module and the fan heater module are respectively connected with the storage battery module through the corresponding inverter modules, and the adjusting module is connected with the solar panel;
the adjusting module comprises a frame body, a driving piece, a disc, a supporting rod, a sliding piece, two connecting blocks, two vertical rods and two supporting plates, wherein the two vertical rods are fixedly connected with the frame body, the two supporting plates are hinged with the corresponding vertical rods respectively, the solar cell panel is mounted on the supporting plates, the frame body is provided with a through hole, one end of the sliding piece penetrates through the through hole, the sliding piece is provided with a supporting groove, the driving piece is fixedly connected with the frame body, the output end of the driving piece is fixedly connected with the disc, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the disc, the other end of the supporting rod is inserted into the supporting groove, one ends of the two connecting blocks are hinged with the sliding piece, the other ends of the connecting blocks are respectively hinged with the corresponding supporting plates, and the supporting rod is eccentrically arranged on the disc.
The adjusting module further comprises two support blocks, the frame body is further provided with grooves, one ends of the two support blocks are fixedly connected with the sliding piece, and the other ends of the two support blocks are respectively inserted into the corresponding grooves.
The sliding piece comprises a block body and a vertical block, one end of the vertical block is fixedly connected with the block body, and the other end of the vertical block penetrates through the through hole and is hinged with the two connecting blocks.
The driving piece comprises a mounting plate and a motor, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the frame body, and the motor is mounted on the mounting plate.
The photovoltaic energy comprehensive utilization system further comprises a monitoring module and a control module, wherein the monitoring module is connected with the storage battery module, and the control module is connected with the monitoring module.
The photovoltaic energy comprehensive utilization system further comprises a protection module and a heat dissipation module, wherein the protection module is connected with the storage battery module, and the heat dissipation module is also connected with the storage battery module.
The photovoltaic energy comprehensive utilization system further comprises a cleaning module, and the cleaning module is connected with the solar cell panel.
According to the comprehensive photovoltaic energy utilization system, when the adjusting module is arranged, the solar cell panel converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery module, the storage battery module respectively converts and conveys the electric energy to the lighting module, the electric appliance module and the fan heater module through the plurality of inverter modules according to the current requirements of the lighting module, the electric appliance module and the fan heater module, solar energy resources are fully utilized, when the solar irradiation angle changes, the driving piece is opened, the output end of the driving piece drives the circular disc to rotate, the circular disc drives the supporting rod to slide in the supporting groove, the supporting rod drives the sliding piece to move upwards or downwards in the through hole while sliding in the supporting groove, and simultaneously drives one ends of the two connecting blocks to rotate on the sliding piece to drive the other ends of the two connecting blocks to rotate on the corresponding supporting plate respectively, and when the two connecting blocks rotate on the corresponding supporting plate, the solar cell panel can be adjusted according to the change in the irradiation angle of the solar cell panel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the conditioning module of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the adjusting module of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A line structure of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a functional block diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a functional block diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
101-solar cell panel, 102-storage battery module, 103-inverter module, 104-lighting module, 105-electric appliance module, 106-fan heater module, 107-adjusting module, 108-support body, 109-disc, 110-supporting rod, 111-connecting block, 112-vertical rod, 113-supporting plate, 114-supporting block, 115-block, and 116-vertical blocks, 117-mounting plates, 118-motors, 119-through holes, 120-supporting grooves, 121-grooves, 201-monitoring modules, 202-control modules, 203-protection modules, 204-heat dissipation modules, 205-cleaning modules, 301-monitoring modules, 302-compression modules, 303-storage modules and 304-reference modules.
Detailed Description
First embodiment:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting module of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of the adjusting module of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a sectional view of A-A line structure of fig. 3 of the present invention.
The invention provides a comprehensive utilization system of photovoltaic energy, which comprises: including solar cell panel 101, battery module 102, dc-to-ac converter module 103, lighting module 104, electrical apparatus module 105, electric fan heater module 106 and adjustment module 107, adjustment module 107 includes support body 108, driving piece, disc 109, support pole 110, slider, two connecting blocks 111, two montants 112, two extension boards 113 and two extension boards 114, the slider includes block 115 and perpendicular piece 116, the driving piece includes mounting panel 117 and motor 118, and the angle is fixed when the solar cell panel 101 in the current photovoltaic energy utilization system of prior art uses in the aforesaid scheme has been solved, can't be according to the technical problem of the change of solar irradiation angle of solar cell panel 101.
For this embodiment, the storage battery module 102 is connected with the solar panel 101, the number of the inverter modules 103 is multiple, the lighting module 104, the electrical appliance module 105 and the fan heater module 106 are respectively connected with the storage battery module 102 through the corresponding inverter modules 103, the adjusting module 107 is connected with the solar panel 101, when in specific use, the solar panel 101 converts solar energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy in the storage battery module 102, and the storage battery module 102 respectively converts and transmits the electric energy to the lighting module 104, the electrical appliance module 105 and the fan heater module 106 through the multiple inverter modules 103 according to the current requirements of the lighting module 104, the electrical appliance module 105 and the fan heater module 106, so that the solar energy resource is fully utilized.
Wherein, two vertical rods 112 are fixedly connected with the frame 108, two support plates 113 are respectively hinged with the corresponding vertical rods 112, the solar cell panel 101 is installed on the support plates 113, the frame 108 is provided with a through hole 119, one end of a sliding piece penetrates through the through hole 119, the sliding piece is provided with a supporting groove 120, a driving piece is fixedly connected with the frame 108, the output end of the driving piece is fixedly connected with the disc 109, one end of a supporting rod 110 is fixedly connected with the disc 109, the other end of the supporting rod 110 is inserted into the supporting groove 120, one end of two connecting blocks 111 are hinged with the sliding piece, the other ends of the two connecting blocks 111 are respectively hinged with the corresponding support plates 113, the supporting rod 110 is eccentrically arranged on the disc 109, by arranging the adjusting module 107, when the solar energy storage device is specifically used, the solar cell panel 101 converts solar energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy in the storage battery module 102, the storage battery module 102 respectively converts and transmits the electric energy to the lighting module 104, the electric appliance module 105 and the fan heater module 106 through the plurality of inverter modules 103 according to the current requirements of the lighting module 104, the electric appliance module 105 and the fan heater module 106, solar energy resources are fully utilized, when the sun irradiation angle changes, the driving piece is opened, the output end of the driving piece drives the disc 109 to rotate, the disc 109 drives the abutting rod 110 to slide in the abutting groove 120, the abutting rod 110 drives the sliding piece to move upwards or downwards in the through hole 119 while sliding in the abutting groove 120, the sliding piece moves upwards or downwards in the through hole 119 and drives one ends of the two connecting blocks 111 to rotate on the sliding piece, the other ends of the two connecting blocks 111 are driven to rotate on the corresponding support plates 113 respectively, the two connecting blocks 111 can prop against the two support plates 113 to rotate on the corresponding vertical rods 112 respectively when rotating, so that the angle of the solar cell panel 101 on the support plates 113 changes to adapt to the sun irradiation angle, and in this way, the angle of the solar cell panel 101 can be adjusted according to the change of the sun irradiation angle.
Secondly, the frame 108 is further provided with a groove 121, one ends of the two supporting blocks 114 are fixedly connected with the sliding member, the other ends of the two supporting blocks 114 are respectively inserted into the corresponding grooves 121, and by arranging the two supporting blocks 114, when the sliding member slides, the sliding member drives the two supporting blocks 114 to respectively slide in the corresponding grooves 121, so that the stability of the sliding member can be improved.
Meanwhile, one end of the vertical block 116 is fixedly connected with the block 115, the other end of the vertical block 116 penetrates through the through hole 119 and is hinged to the two connecting blocks 111, by arranging the block 115 and the vertical block 116, when the supporting rod 110 rotates, the supporting rod 110 supports the block 115 to move, and the supporting rod 110 drives the vertical block 116 to slide in the through hole 119.
In addition, the mounting plate 117 is fixedly connected with the frame 108, the motor 118 is mounted on the mounting plate 117, and by providing the mounting plate 117 and the motor 118, the motor 118 can be fixed on the frame 108 through the mounting plate 117.
By arranging the adjusting module 107, when in specific use, the solar panel 101 converts solar energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy in the storage battery module 102, the storage battery module 102 converts and transmits the electric energy to the lighting module 104, the electric appliance module 105 and the fan heater module 106 through the plurality of inverter modules 103 according to the current requirements of the lighting module 104, the electric appliance module 105 and the fan heater module 106, solar energy resources are fully utilized, when the sun irradiation angle changes, the driving piece is opened, the output end of the driving piece drives the disc 109 to rotate, the disc 109 drives the supporting rod 110 to slide in the supporting groove 120, the supporting rod 110 drives the sliding piece to move upwards or downwards in the through hole 119 while sliding in the supporting groove 120, the sliding piece moves upwards or downwards in the through hole 119 and drives one ends of the two connecting blocks 111 to rotate on the sliding piece, the other ends of the two connecting blocks 111 are driven to rotate on the corresponding supporting plates 113 respectively, the two connecting blocks 111 can prop against the two supporting plates 113 to rotate on the corresponding vertical rods 112 respectively when rotating, so that the angle of the solar cell panel 101 on the supporting plates 113 changes to adapt to the sun irradiation angle, in this way, the angle of the solar cell panel 101 can be adjusted according to the change of the sun irradiation angle, by arranging the two supporting blocks 114, when the sliding piece slides, the sliding piece drives the two supporting blocks 114 to slide in the corresponding grooves 121 respectively, thereby enabling to improve the stability of the slider.
Second embodiment:
on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 4, fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
The invention also provides a comprehensive photovoltaic energy utilization system which further comprises a monitoring module 201, a control module 202, a protection module 203, a heat dissipation module 204 and a cleaning module 205.
For this embodiment, the monitoring module 201 is connected to the battery module, the control module 202 is connected to the monitoring module 201, and by setting the monitoring module 201 and the control module 202, the monitoring module 201 may monitor the capacity of the battery module 102 in real time, and transmit monitoring data to the control module 202, and when the capacity of the battery module 102 reaches the upper limit, the control module 202 controls the solar panel 101 not to charge the battery any more, so as to prevent overcharge.
The protection module 203 is connected with the battery module 102, and the heat dissipation module 204 is also connected with the battery module 102, so that the battery module 102 can be protected and dissipated by arranging the protection module 203 and the heat dissipation module 204, and the performance of the battery module 102 is improved.
Next, the cleaning module 205 is connected to the solar cell panel 101, and by providing the cleaning module 205, the solar cell panel 101 can be cleaned.
By using the comprehensive photovoltaic energy utilization system of this embodiment, by setting the monitoring module 201 and the control module 202, the monitoring module 201 can monitor the capacity of the storage battery module 102 in real time, and transmit monitoring data to the control module 202, when the capacity of the storage battery module 102 reaches the upper limit, the control module 202 controls the solar panel 101 not to charge the storage battery any more, so as to prevent overcharge, and by setting the protection module 203 and the heat dissipation module 204, the storage battery module 102 can be protected and dissipated, the performance of the storage battery module 102 is improved, and by setting the cleaning module 205, the solar panel 101 can be cleaned.
Third embodiment:
referring to fig. 6 on the basis of the second embodiment, fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a comprehensive utilization system of photovoltaic energy, which further comprises a monitoring module 301, a compression module 302, a storage module 303 and a reference module 304.
For this embodiment, the monitoring module 301 is configured to monitor the battery module 102 in real time, compress data and store the compressed data in the real-time storage module 303, so as to prevent the battery module 102 from being stolen, and store the compressed data to reduce the storage space.
Wherein, the reference module 304 is connected with the storage module 303, and the reference module 304 can reference the data in the storage module 303.
By using the comprehensive photovoltaic energy utilization system of this embodiment, the monitoring module 301 is configured to monitor the storage battery module 102 in real time, compress data and store the compressed data in the real-time storage module 303, so that the storage battery module 102 is prevented from being stolen, the storage space occupied by the compressed data can be reduced, and the reference module 304 can reference the data in the storage module 303.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present invention.