CN116683352B - Auxiliary installation device for overhead split conductor spacer - Google Patents
Auxiliary installation device for overhead split conductor spacer Download PDFInfo
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- CN116683352B CN116683352B CN202310938054.1A CN202310938054A CN116683352B CN 116683352 B CN116683352 B CN 116683352B CN 202310938054 A CN202310938054 A CN 202310938054A CN 116683352 B CN116683352 B CN 116683352B
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Abstract
The application relates to an auxiliary installation device for an overhead split conductor spacer, which comprises an installation frame, a positioning frame, a driving module, an auxiliary installation module and a turning module, wherein the installation frame is of a regular polygon structure, the inside of the installation frame is of a hollow structure, guide grooves are uniformly arranged on the installation frame, the positioning frame is symmetrically installed on the outer side of the installation frame, the driving module is installed on the left side of the installation frame, the auxiliary installation module is installed in the installation frame, and the turning module is uniformly installed on the right side of the installation frame. According to the application, the function of taking the spacers one by one can be realized, and meanwhile, the bayonets on the spacers can be opened in the material taking process, so that the subsequent installation of the spacers is facilitated, and the installation efficiency of the spacers is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of spacer auxiliary installation, in particular to an auxiliary installation device for an overhead split conductor spacer.
Background
The spacing rod is a hardware fitting which is arranged on split conductors and used for fixing the space between the split conductors so as to prevent the conductors from whipping each other and inhibit breeze vibration and secondary span vibration; with the development of society, the power grid scale is larger and larger, and the safe and stable operation of the power transmission line is very important. The frequency of the galloping accidents of the power transmission line has seriously threatened the safe and stable operation of the power transmission line. The spacer is installed on the transmission line as a common anti-galloping means.
In the existing spacer bar installation equipment, for example, chinese patent with the publication number CN116260074a discloses a spacer bar installation robot, a specific lifting driving mechanism drives a supported spacer bar to descend, so as to realize the inclined downward compound motion of the spacer bar along a guide rail, after the spacer bar descends onto the guide rail, a fixed buckle is hung on the guide wire, a movable buckle loses supporting force and swings downwards to a vertical state under the action of gravity, a linear driving mechanism drives the spacer bar to continuously move to a position to be installed along a second direction, the linear driving mechanism drives the spacer bar to retract into a clamping opening of a closing mechanism of the metal buckle along the first direction, and in the process of retracting the spacer bar to the clamping opening, a guiding structure on a second clamping die guides the movable buckle to rotate towards the fixed buckle, so that the angle between the movable buckle and the fixed buckle is reduced, a controller correspondingly controls the second driving member to rotate the closing mechanism according to the angle of the connecting arm of the spacer bar, so that a clamping face of the first clamping die is parallel to the connecting arm, the first driving member drives the second clamping die to move towards the first clamping die, and accordingly the second clamping die is driven by the second clamping die to move towards the first clamping die, the second clamping die is driven by the movable buckle to move towards the pin and the pin is completely aligned with the pin positioning hole, namely, the nail is completely aligned with the pin is installed to the pin positioning hole.
In the prior art, the function of installing the spacers one by one can be realized, but in the first aspect, the prior art can not accurately take the spacers when installing the spacers, and the taking effect is poor, so that the accurate installation of the spacers is not facilitated; in the second aspect, when the spacer is installed, the movable buckle on the spacer needs to be opened in advance, and the movable buckle rotates under the action of gravity, however, when the spacer is used for four-split or six-split spacers, the movable buckle cannot rotate under the action of gravity, and needs to be opened manually one by one; based on this, there is room for improvement over the existing techniques of spacer mounting devices.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to accurately realize the function of uniformly mounting the spacer on the overhead split conductor, the application provides an auxiliary mounting device for the spacer of the overhead split conductor.
The application provides an auxiliary installation device for an overhead split conductor spacer, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aerial split conductor spacer assists installation device, includes mounting bracket, locating rack, drive module, supplementary installation module and turns over and choose the module, the mounting bracket is regular polygon structure, and the inside hollow structure that is of mounting bracket evenly is provided with the baffle box on the mounting bracket, and the locating rack is installed to mounting bracket outside symmetry, and drive module is installed in the mounting bracket left side, and mounting bracket internally mounted has supplementary installation module, and the mounting bracket right side evenly installs turns over and chooses the module.
The auxiliary installation module comprises a fixed sleeve, a moving unit, a shaking unit, a sliding frame and a material taking unit, wherein the fixed sleeve is arranged in the installation frame, the moving unit is arranged in the fixed sleeve, the shaking unit is arranged at the front end of the fixed sleeve, the shaking unit is connected with the moving unit, the sliding frame is arranged on the outer side of the fixed sleeve in a sliding mode, the inner side of the sliding frame is connected with the moving unit, a groove is uniformly formed in the sliding frame, and the material taking unit is arranged in the groove.
The turning module comprises a connecting plate, a supporting frame, sliding blocks, connecting springs and turning ram, wherein the connecting plate is of a V-shaped structure, the connecting plate is installed on the outer side of the installation frame through screws, the supporting frame is installed on the outer side of the connecting plate and is of an L-shaped structure, the arc-shaped grooves are formed in the supporting frame, the sliding blocks are arranged in the arc-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, the connecting springs are arranged between the sliding blocks and the arc-shaped grooves, and the turning ram is installed on the right side of the sliding blocks.
Preferably, the driving module comprises a connecting frame, a support, a driving wheel, a gear shaft and a driving gear, wherein the connecting frame is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame, the support is symmetrically arranged on the connecting frame, the driving wheel is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the support through a bearing, the gear shaft is arranged in the support through the bearing, the outer side of the gear shaft is meshed with the driving wheel through the gear, the inner side of the gear shaft is meshed with the driving gear, and the driving gear is arranged at the left end of the auxiliary mounting module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drive wheel is installed on overhead split conductor, mesh mutually through driving gear and gear shaft for when driving gear rotates, driving gear can drive the drive wheel through the gear shaft and rotate, and then can make the drive wheel go at the uniform velocity on the split conductor, the accurate installation of the spacer of being convenient for.
Preferably, the mobile unit includes outer tube, interior sleeve pipe, screw thread seat, connecting rod, joint groove and joint frame, the inside outer tube that installs through the bearing of fixed sleeve pipe, the inside slip of outer tube is provided with interior sleeve pipe, evenly be provided with the screw thread groove in the outer tube outside, the outer tube outside is connected with the screw thread seat through screw thread complex mode, the connecting rod is evenly installed in the screw thread seat outside, evenly be provided with on the fixed sleeve pipe with connecting rod complex logical groove, the connecting rod outer end is connected with the carriage, interior sleeve pipe left side evenly is provided with the joint frame, evenly be provided with on the outer tube with joint frame complex joint groove, interior sleeve pipe right side installs the shake unit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rocking the unit and driving interior sleeve pipe to pull to the right, joint frame and joint groove looks joint, when rotating the unit of rocking, interior sleeve pipe can drive outer tube synchronous motion, and the outer tube can drive the screw thread seat through screw-threaded mode and adjust, and the screw thread seat then can drive the carriage and control to adjust, is convenient for get the material unit on the carriage and gets the material one by one to the inside conductor spacer of mounting bracket, does benefit to the follow-up installation of conductor spacer.
Preferably, the shaking unit comprises a bearing seat, a shaking handle, a positioning block and a positioning groove, the bearing seat is arranged on the right side of the fixed sleeve, the shaking handle is arranged in the bearing seat and connected with the inner sleeve, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the shaking handle, sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are arranged on the bearing seat, the positioning block is arranged on the inner side of the sliding blocks, the positioning block is of an arc-shaped telescopic structure, and positioning grooves matched with the positioning block are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff pulls the shake handle right, the locating piece and shake the left constant head tank looks joint of handle upper end, interior sleeve pipe can drive outer tube synchronous motion simultaneously, when the staff promotes the shake handle left, locating piece and shake the constant head tank looks joint on handle upper end right side, interior sleeve pipe can the outer tube separation simultaneously, and then can realize taking the material evenly and can drive the function that the drive wheel moved on the split conductor to the conductor through shaking the handle.
Preferably, the material taking unit comprises a guide frame, a guide rod, a telescopic spring and a material taking frame, wherein the fixed sleeve is uniformly provided with a connecting groove, the guide frame is arranged in the connecting groove, the sliding frame is uniformly provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the connecting groove, the guide rod is arranged in the clamping groove in a sliding manner, the inner side of the guide rod is of an arc-shaped structure, the guide rod is positioned in the guide frame, the telescopic spring is arranged on the guide rod, and the material taking frame is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the carriage inwards moves to the mounting bracket inside, the leading truck passes through the guide bar and drives and get material frame upward movement for get material the frame and can adsorb the tight fixedly of clamp to the inside conductor spacer of mounting bracket, outwards move when the carriage, the carriage can take out the conductor spacer one by one, when the carriage motion outside, get material frame and conductor spacer split, and then can be convenient for the follow-up installation of conductor spacer.
Preferably, the cross section of the guide frame is of a V-shaped structure, a guide groove is formed in the guide frame, the right side of the guide groove is of an inward inclined structure, and the left side of the guide groove is of a horizontal structure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when getting the material to the conductor spacer, the guide bar moves on the guide way slope section, and the guide way drives through the guide bar and gets the material frame and jack-up gradually, and when the guide bar moved at the guide way horizontal segment, it just gets into inside the mounting bracket completely to get the material frame for get the material frame and can get the material to the conductor spacer one by outside inwards.
Preferably, the material taking frame comprises an L-shaped frame, compression blocks, compression air bags, adsorption plates, jacking air bags and jacking plates, wherein a rectangular groove I and a rectangular groove II are respectively arranged in the L-shaped frame, the compression air bags are installed in the rectangular groove I, sliding grooves communicated with the rectangular groove I are uniformly formed in the L-shaped frame, the compression blocks are installed in the sliding grooves, the adsorption plates are arranged between the adjacent compression blocks, the adsorption plates are installed on the L-shaped frame, the adsorption plates are strong magnets, the jacking air bags are installed in the rectangular groove II, the jacking air bags are communicated with the compression air bags, and the jacking plates are installed at the upper ends of the jacking air bags.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the carriage moves inside the mounting bracket, L type frame upward movement for L type frame upper end just supports with the conductor spacer side, and then the compact heap receives the extrusion inward movement, and compact heap extrusion compresses tightly the gasbag, makes the inside gas of compressing tightly the gasbag totally let in the jacking gasbag inside, and the adsorption plate can adsorb fixedly the conductor spacer simultaneously, and the jacking gasbag drives the jacking plate and presss from both sides tightly fixedly to the conductor spacer inboard.
Preferably, the jacking plate is made of flexible materials, and anti-slip protrusions are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the jacking plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the jacking plate outwards moved under the effect of atmospheric pressure promotion, the inboard of spacer that hugs closely that the jacking plate can be accurate, and the antiskid protruding effect of can realizing effectively increasing friction is got one by one to do benefit to the spacer.
Preferably, the end part of the mounting frame is provided with a notch, and an L-shaped through groove is formed between the connecting plate and the notch between the end part of the mounting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the carriage drives the conductor spacer and moves to the baffle box right-hand member, this moment, the conductor spacer separates with L type frame, and the conductor spacer just is linked together with L type logical groove, and this moment, manual rotation conductor spacer for the conductor spacer can be accurate install on split conductor.
Preferably, the flip rod is of an inwards inclined bent structure, and corresponds to the guide chute on the mounting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, turn over the ram and can play the bayonet socket on to the conductor spacer and turn over the function of choosing and opening, do benefit to the conductor spacer accurate with split conductor clamping, be convenient for artifical follow-up installation.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the shaking unit is arranged in the application, and can be matched with the driving module, so that the shaking unit can accurately walk on the overhead split conductor, and can be matched with the moving unit, thereby being convenient for the accurate taking of the spacing bars one by one;
2. according to the application, the material taking unit is arranged, the material taking unit can adsorb, clamp and fix the spacer bars in the mounting frame, when the sliding frame moves outwards, the sliding frame can take out the spacer bars one by one, and when the sliding frame moves at the outermost side, the material taking unit is split with the spacer bars, so that the subsequent mounting of the spacer bars can be facilitated;
3. according to the application, the material taking frame is arranged, the adsorption plate on the material taking frame can adsorb and fix the spacer, the jacking air bag drives the jacking plate to clamp and fix the inner side of the spacer, accurate material taking of the spacer is facilitated, and falling-off phenomenon in the material taking process is prevented;
4. according to the application, the flip module is arranged, when the spacer moves rightwards gradually along the guide groove, the flip rod is gradually inserted into the bayonet on the spacer, when the spacer moves on the flip rod gradually, the bayonet at the outer end of the spacer is gradually opened, when the spacer moves to the rightmost end, the bayonet on the spacer is completely opened, manual opening one by one is avoided, when the spacer is manually rotated, the flip rod moves synchronously along with the spacer, the flip rod always limits the bayonet turned on the upper end of the spacer, and the spacer can be accurately clamped and fixed with the split guide wire.
Drawings
The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the present application in a cut-away configuration.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional structure of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second cross-sectional structure of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting frame, the driving module, the fixed sleeve and the moving unit according to the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the shaking unit of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the auxiliary installation module of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a take-out rack according to the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the mounting frame, the positioning frame, the driving module and the flip module.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the flip module of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a positioning frame; 3. a driving module; 31. a connecting frame; 32. a bracket; 33. a driving wheel; 34. a gear shaft; 35. a drive gear; 4. an auxiliary installation module; 41. fixing the sleeve; 42. a mobile unit; 421. an outer sleeve; 422. an inner sleeve; 423. a screw seat; 424. a connecting rod; 425. a clamping groove; 426. a clamping frame; 43. a shaking unit; 431. a bearing seat; 432. shaking the handle; 433. a positioning block; 434. a positioning groove; 44. a carriage; 45. a material taking unit; 451. a guide frame; 452. a guide rod; 453. a telescopic spring; 454. a material taking frame; 4541. an L-shaped frame; 4542. a compaction block; 4543. compressing the air bag; 4544. an adsorption plate; 4545. jacking the air bag; 4546. a jacking plate; 5. turning over the module; 51. a connecting plate; 52. a support frame; 53. a sliding block; 54. a connecting spring; 55. and (5) turning the ram.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-10.
The embodiment of the application discloses an auxiliary installation device for an overhead split conductor spacer, which can accurately walk on the overhead split conductor at a constant speed and has the function of installing the spacer on the split conductor one by one, has good installation effect, reduces the labor degree of manual transportation and improves the installation efficiency of the spacer.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-5, an auxiliary installation device for an overhead split conductor spacer disclosed in this embodiment comprises a mounting frame 1, a positioning frame 2, a driving module 3, an auxiliary installation module 4 and a turning module 5, wherein the mounting frame 1 is of a regular polygon structure, the inside of the mounting frame 1 is of a hollow structure, guide grooves are uniformly arranged on the mounting frame 1, the positioning frame 2 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame 1, the driving module 3 is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame 1, the auxiliary installation module 4 is arranged in the mounting frame 1, and the turning module 5 is uniformly arranged on the right side of the mounting frame 1.
The driving module 3 comprises a connecting frame 31, a support 32, a driving wheel 33, a gear shaft 34 and a driving gear 35, wherein the connecting frame 31 is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame 1, the support 32 is symmetrically arranged on the connecting frame 31, the driving wheel 33 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the support 32 through a bearing, the gear shaft 34 is arranged in the support 32 through a bearing, the outer side of the gear shaft 34 is meshed with the driving wheel 33 through a gear, the inner side of the gear shaft 34 is meshed with the driving gear 35, and the driving gear 35 is arranged at the left end of the auxiliary mounting module 4.
In the actual use process, when the driving wheel 33 is arranged on the overhead split conductor, the driving gear 35 is meshed with the gear shaft 34, so that when the driving gear 35 rotates, the driving gear 35 can drive the driving wheel 33 to rotate through the gear shaft 34, and then the driving wheel 33 can uniformly drive on the split conductor, the accurate installation of the spacer is facilitated, and the labor degree of manual carrying is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in order to realize the function of installing the spacers one by one, in this embodiment, an auxiliary installation module 4 is provided, where the auxiliary installation module 4 includes a fixed sleeve 41, a moving unit 42, a shaking unit 43, a sliding frame 44, and a material taking unit 45, the fixed sleeve 41 is installed inside the installation frame 1, the moving unit 42 is installed inside the fixed sleeve 41, the shaking unit 43 is installed at the front end of the fixed sleeve 41, the shaking unit 43 is connected with the moving unit 42, the sliding frame 44 is slidably provided at the outer side of the fixed sleeve 41, the inner side of the sliding frame 44 is connected with the moving unit 42, a groove is uniformly provided on the sliding frame 44, and the material taking unit 45 is installed in the groove.
In the in-service use, when getting the material to the conductor spacer 6, when the manual work rotates and shakes the unit 43, shake the unit 43 and drive carriage 44 to the inside motion of mounting bracket 1, get material unit 45 can realize getting the function of getting the material one by one to the conductor spacer 6, when getting material unit 45 and driving the conductor spacer 6 and moving to the right side, turn over and choose the bayonet socket on the module 5 can open on the conductor spacer 6, reduce the manual work and open the bayonet socket on the conductor spacer one by one, improve the work efficiency of installation.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, in order to drive the function of taking out the material from the spacer bars outwards one by one, in this embodiment, a moving unit 42 is provided, the moving unit 42 includes an outer sleeve 421, an inner sleeve 422, a threaded seat 423, a connecting rod 424, a clamping groove 425 and a clamping frame 426, the outer sleeve 421 is installed inside the fixed sleeve 41 through a bearing, the inner sleeve 422 is slidably provided inside the outer sleeve 421, the threaded groove is uniformly provided outside the outer sleeve 421, the outer sleeve 421 is connected with the threaded seat 423 through a threaded fit manner, the connecting rod 424 is uniformly installed outside the threaded seat 423, a through groove matched with the connecting rod 424 is uniformly provided on the fixed sleeve 41, the outer end of the connecting rod 424 is connected with the sliding frame 44, the clamping frame 426 is uniformly provided on the left side of the inner sleeve 422, the clamping groove 425 matched with the clamping frame 426 is uniformly provided on the outer sleeve 421, and the shaking unit 43 is installed on the right side of the inner sleeve 422.
In the in-service use, when rocking unit 43 drives interior sleeve 422 to pull rightwards, joint frame 426 and joint groove 425 looks joint, and when rotating rocking unit 43, interior sleeve 422 can drive outer tube 421 synchronous motion, and outer tube 421 can drive screw seat 423 through screw-thread fit's mode and adjust, and screw seat 423 then can drive carriage 44 and control the regulation, and the extracting unit 45 on the carriage 44 of being convenient for is got the material one by one to the inside spacer bar of mounting bracket 1, does benefit to the follow-up installation of spacer bar.
When the shaking unit 43 drives the inner sleeve 422 to push left, the clamping frame 426 is separated from the clamping groove 425, when the shaking unit 43 is rotated again, the inner sleeve 422 is rotated, the outer sleeve 421 does not rotate, and meanwhile, when the inner sleeve 422 is pushed left, the driving gear 35 arranged at the end part of the inner sleeve 422 is just meshed with the gear shaft 34, so that the function of driving the driving wheel 33 can be realized.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to realize the function of driving the moving unit 42 and the driving module 3, in this embodiment, a shaking unit 43 is provided, the shaking unit 43 includes a bearing seat 431, a shaking handle 432, a positioning block 433 and a positioning groove 434, the right side of the fixed sleeve 41 is provided with the bearing seat 431, the bearing seat 431 is internally provided with the shaking handle 432, the shaking handle 432 is connected with the inner sleeve 422, the shaking handle 432 is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove, the bearing seat 431 is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding block is provided with the positioning block 433, the positioning block 433 is of an arc-shaped telescopic structure, and the left side and the right side of the sliding groove are respectively provided with the positioning groove 434 matched with the positioning block 433.
In the in-service use, when staff pulls the handle 432 that shakes rightwards, locating piece 433 and the constant head tank 434 looks joint of handle 432 upper end left side are shaken to the staff, interior sleeve pipe 422 can drive outer tube 421 synchronous motion simultaneously, when the staff promotes the handle 432 that shakes leftwards, locating piece 433 and the constant head tank 434 looks joint on handle 432 upper end right side are shaken, interior sleeve pipe 422 can the outer tube 421 separation simultaneously, and then can realize taking the function that the conductor spacer evenly and can drive the drive wheel and move on split conductor through shaking handle 432.
Referring to fig. 7, in order to achieve the accurate function of accurately taking the spacer bar 6, in this embodiment, the taking unit 45 is shot, where the taking unit 45 includes a guide frame 451, a guide rod 452, a telescopic spring 453, and a taking frame 454, the fixing sleeve 41 is uniformly provided with a connecting slot, the guide frame 451 is installed in the connecting slot, the sliding frame 44 is uniformly provided with a clamping slot corresponding to the connecting slot, the sliding in the clamping slot is provided with a guide rod 452, the inner side of the guide rod 452 is in an arc structure, the guide rod 452 is located inside the guide frame 451, the telescopic spring 453 is installed on the guide rod 452, and the taking frame 454 is installed on the outer side of the guide rod 452.
In the in-service use, when the carriage 44 moves inwards to the inside of the installation frame 1, the guide frame 451 drives the material taking frame 454 to move upwards through the guide rod 452, so that the material taking frame 454 can adsorb, clamp and fix the spacing bars 6 in the installation frame 1, when the carriage 44 moves outwards, the carriage 44 can take out the spacing bars one by one, and when the carriage 44 moves outermost, the material taking frame 454 is split with the spacing bars, so that the subsequent installation of the spacing bars can be facilitated.
With continued reference to fig. 7, in order to implement the function of adjusting the height of the material taking frame 454, in this embodiment, the cross section of the guide frame 451 is configured to have a V-shaped structure, a guide groove is disposed inside the guide frame 451, the right side of the guide groove is an inwardly inclined structure, and the left side of the guide groove is a horizontal structure.
In the in-service use, when getting the material to the conductor spacer, guide bar 452 is at the guide way slope section upward movement, and the guide way drives through guide bar 452 and gets material frame 454 and jack-up gradually, and when guide bar 452 moves at the guide way horizontal segment, get material frame 454 just gets into inside mounting bracket 1 completely for get material frame 454 can be from outside to inside to getting the material to the conductor spacer one by one.
Referring to fig. 8, in order to achieve the function of clamping and fixing the spacer, in this embodiment, a material taking frame 454 is provided, where the material taking frame 454 includes an L-shaped frame 4541, a pressing block 4542, a pressing air bag 4543, an adsorption plate 4544, a jacking air bag 4545 and a jacking plate 4546, a rectangular groove one and a rectangular groove two are respectively provided in the L-shaped frame 4541, the pressing air bag 4543 is installed in the rectangular groove one, a chute communicated with the rectangular groove one is uniformly provided on the L-shaped frame 4541, the pressing block 4542 is installed in the chute, the adsorption plate 4544 is provided between adjacent pressing blocks 4542, the adsorption plate 4544 is installed on the L-shaped frame 4541, the adsorption plate 4544 is a strong magnet, the jacking air bag 4545 is installed in the rectangular groove two, and the jacking air bag 4545 is communicated with the pressing air bag 4543, and the jacking plate 4546 is installed at the upper end of the jacking air bag 4545.
In the actual use process, when the carriage 44 moves to the inside of the installation frame 1, the L-shaped frame 4541 moves upwards, so that the upper end of the L-shaped frame 4541 just abuts against the side face of the spacer rod, the compression block 4542 moves inwards through extrusion, the compression block 4542 extrudes the compression air bag 4543, gas in the compression air bag 4543 completely enters the jacking air bag 4545, meanwhile, the adsorption plate 4544 can adsorb and fix the spacer rod 6, the jacking air bag 4545 drives the jacking plate 4546 to clamp and fix the inner side of the spacer rod, accurate material taking of the spacer rod is facilitated, and falling phenomena in the material taking process are prevented.
It should be noted that, when the carriage 44 drives the spacer to move to the rightmost end of the guide chute, at this time, the spacer 6 stops moving, the L-shaped frame 4541 continues moving, the adsorption plate 4544 is separated from the spacer 6, and at this time, the worker manually rotates the spacer 6, so that the spacer 6 can be accurately clamped on the overhead split guide line.
In order to increase friction with the spacer, in this embodiment, the lifting plate 4546 is made of a flexible material, and the upper end surface of the lifting plate 4546 is uniformly provided with cleats.
In the actual use process, when the jacking plate 4546 moves outwards under the action of air pressure pushing, the flexible jacking plate 4546 can be accurately clung to the inner side of the spacing rod 6, and the anti-slip protrusions can effectively achieve the effect of increasing friction, so that the spacing rod 6 is beneficial to taking materials one by one.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 9 to 10, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to accurately realize that the bayonet on the spacer is opened while the spacer is moved out, the spacer can be conveniently and accurately clamped with the split conductor, the situation that the bayonet on the spacer needs to be opened one by one manually is avoided, the installation efficiency is improved, and the corresponding flip module 5 is arranged in the second embodiment.
Referring to fig. 10, the flip module 5 includes a connection plate 51, a support frame 52, a sliding block 53, a connection spring 54 and a flip lever 55, the connection plate 51 is in a V-shaped structure, the connection plate 51 is mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame 1 through a screw, the support frame 52 is mounted on the outer side of the connection plate 51, the support frame 52 is in an L-shaped structure, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the support frame 52, the sliding block 53 is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove, the connection spring 54 is arranged between the sliding block 53 and the arc-shaped groove, and the flip lever 55 is mounted on the right side of the sliding block 53.
In the in-service use, when the conductor spacer moves rightwards gradually along the baffle box, the flip rod 55 is gradually inserted into the bayonet on the conductor spacer, when the conductor spacer moves on the flip rod 55 gradually, the bayonet at the outer end of the conductor spacer 6 is gradually opened, when the conductor spacer moves to the rightmost end, the bayonet on the conductor spacer is completely opened, manual opening is avoided one by one, when the conductor spacer is manually rotated, the flip rod 55 moves synchronously along with the conductor spacer, the flip rod 55 always limits the bayonet turned on the upper end of the conductor spacer, and the conductor spacer can be accurately connected and fixed with a split conductor.
When the spacer is manually and continuously installed, the flip rod 55 is manually split with the spacer, and then the locking screw is installed on the spacer through the wrench, so that the accurate effect of the spacer installation is improved.
With continued reference to fig. 10, in order to accurately drive the bayonet on the spacer to open, in this embodiment, the flip lever 55 is set to a bent structure that is inclined inwards, and the flip lever 55 corresponds to the guide slot on the mounting frame 1.
In the actual use process, the flip rod 55 can play a role in flip and opening the bayonet on the spacer 6, so that the spacer is accurately connected with the split conductor, and the manual subsequent installation is facilitated.
With continued reference to fig. 10, the end of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a notch, and an L-shaped through groove is formed between the connecting plate 51 and the notch between the end of the mounting frame 1.
In the actual use process, when the sliding frame 44 drives the spacer rod to move to the rightmost end of the guide groove, at this time, the spacer rod 6 is separated from the L-shaped frame 4541, the spacer rod 6 is just communicated with the L-shaped through groove, and at this time, the spacer rod 6 is manually rotated by a human hand, so that the spacer rod 6 can be accurately arranged on the split guide line.
The embodiment also provides a welding method of the auxiliary installation device of the overhead split conductor spacer, which comprises the following steps:
s1, locking and fixing a mounting frame 1, uniformly placing a spacing rod into the mounting frame 1, and horizontally mounting the mounting frame 1 on an overhead split conductor through a positioning frame 2;
s2, the split conductor runs at a constant speed, when the shaking unit 43 drives the inner sleeve 422 to push leftwards, the inner sleeve 422 is meshed with the gear shaft 34 through the driving gear 35, so that when the driving gear 35 rotates, the driving gear 35 can drive the driving wheel 33 to rotate through the gear shaft 34, the driving wheel 33 can run at a constant speed on the split conductor, accurate installation of a spacer is facilitated, and labor degree of manual carrying is reduced;
s3, taking the spacer bars one by one, when the sliding frame 44 moves inwards to the inside of the installation frame 1, the guide frame 451 drives the taking frame 454 to move upwards through the guide rod 452, so that the taking frame 454 can adsorb, clamp and fix the spacer bars 6 in the inside of the installation frame 1, when the sliding frame 44 moves outwards, the sliding frame 44 can take out the spacer bars one by one, and when the sliding frame 44 moves outermost, the taking frame 454 is split with the spacer bars, and further the subsequent installation of the spacer bars can be facilitated;
s4, the spacer is turned over and opened, when the spacer moves rightwards gradually along the guide groove, the flip rod 55 is gradually inserted into the bayonet on the spacer, when the spacer moves on the flip rod 55 gradually, the bayonet at the outer end of the spacer 6 is gradually opened, when the spacer moves to the rightmost end, the bayonet on the spacer is completely opened, manual opening is avoided one by one, when the spacer is manually rotated, the flip rod 55 moves synchronously along with the spacer, the flip rod 55 always limits the bayonet turned over at the upper end of the spacer, and the spacer can be accurately clamped and fixed with the split guide wire.
The embodiments of the present application are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an aerial split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device, includes mounting bracket (1), locating rack (2), drive module (3), supplementary installation module (4) and turns over and choose module (5), a serial communication port, mounting bracket (1) is regular polygon structure, and mounting bracket (1) inside is hollow structure, evenly is provided with the baffle box on mounting bracket (1), and locating rack (2) are installed to mounting bracket (1) outside symmetry, and drive module (3) are installed in mounting bracket (1) left side, and mounting bracket (1) internally mounted has supplementary installation module (4), and mounting bracket (1) right side evenly installs turns over and chooses module (5), wherein:
the auxiliary installation module (4) comprises a fixed sleeve (41), a moving unit (42), a shaking unit (43), a sliding frame (44) and a material taking unit (45), wherein the fixed sleeve (41) is installed inside the installation frame (1), the moving unit (42) is installed inside the fixed sleeve (41), the shaking unit (43) is installed at the front end of the fixed sleeve (41), the shaking unit (43) is connected with the moving unit (42), the sliding frame (44) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed sleeve (41) in a sliding mode, the inner side of the sliding frame (44) is connected with the moving unit (42), grooves are uniformly formed in the sliding frame (44), and the material taking unit (45) is installed in the grooves;
the utility model provides a turn over and choose module (5) including connecting plate (51), support frame (52), sliding block (53), connecting spring (54) and turn over ram (55), connecting plate (51) are V type structure, and connecting plate (51) are installed in mounting bracket (1) outside through the screw, and support frame (52) are installed in connecting plate (51) outside, and support frame (52) are L type structure, are provided with the arc wall on support frame (52), and the slip is provided with sliding block (53) in the arc wall, is provided with connecting spring (54) between sliding block (53) and the arc wall, and turning over ram (55) are installed on sliding block (53) right side.
2. An overhead split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving module (3) comprises a connecting frame (31), a support (32), a driving wheel (33), a gear shaft (34) and a driving gear (35), wherein the connecting frame (31) is installed on the right side of the mounting frame (1), the support (32) is symmetrically installed on the connecting frame (31), the driving wheel (33) is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the support (32) through a bearing, the gear shaft (34) is installed inside the support (32) through a bearing, the outer side of the gear shaft (34) is meshed with the driving wheel (33) through a gear, the inner side of the gear shaft (34) is meshed with the driving gear (35), and the driving gear (35) is installed at the left end of the auxiliary installation module (4).
3. An overhead split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a movable unit (42) is including outer tube (421), interior sleeve pipe (422), screw seat (423), connecting rod (424), joint groove (425) and joint frame (426), outer tube (421) are installed through the bearing to fixed sleeve pipe (41) inside, inside slip of outer tube (421) is provided with interior sleeve pipe (422), outer tube (421) outside evenly is provided with the screw groove, outer tube (421) outside is connected with screw seat (423) through the mode of screw fit, connecting rod (424) are evenly installed in screw seat (423) outside, evenly be provided with on fixed sleeve pipe (41) with connecting rod (424) complex logical groove, connecting rod (424) outer end is connected with carriage (44), interior sleeve pipe (422) left side evenly is provided with joint frame (426), evenly be provided with on outer tube (421) with joint frame (426) complex joint groove (425), interior sleeve pipe (422) right side is installed and is waved unit (43).
4. An overhead split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the shaking unit (43) comprises a bearing seat (431), a shaking handle (432), a positioning block (433) and a positioning groove (434), the bearing seat (431) is arranged on the right side of the fixed sleeve (41), the shaking handle (432) is arranged in the bearing seat (431), the shaking handle (432) is connected with an inner sleeve (422), sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the shaking handle (432), a sliding block matched with the sliding grooves is arranged on the bearing seat (431), the positioning block (433) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding block, the positioning block (433) is of an arc-shaped telescopic structure, and positioning grooves (434) matched with the positioning block (433) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding groove.
5. An overhead split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a get material unit (45) including leading truck (451), guide bar (452), extension spring (453) and get material frame (454), evenly be provided with the spread groove on fixed sleeve (41), install leading truck (451) in the spread groove, evenly be provided with the draw-in groove that corresponds with the spread groove on carriage (44), the draw-in groove slides and is provided with guide bar (452), and guide bar (452) inboard is arc structure, and guide bar (452) are located inside guide bar (451), install extension spring (453) on guide bar (452), install on the guide bar (452) outside and get material frame (454).
6. An overhead split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device according to claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the guide frame (451) is of a V-shaped structure, a guide groove is formed in the guide frame (451), the right side of the guide groove is of an inward inclined structure, and the left side of the guide groove is of a horizontal structure.
7. An overhead split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device according to claim 5, wherein: the material taking frame (454) comprises an L-shaped frame (4541), compression blocks (4542), compression air bags (4543), adsorption plates (4544), jacking air bags (4545) and jacking plates (4546), rectangular grooves I and rectangular grooves II are respectively formed in the L-shaped frame (4541), the compression air bags (4543) are installed in the rectangular grooves I, sliding grooves communicated with the rectangular grooves I are uniformly formed in the L-shaped frame (4541), the compression blocks (4542) are installed in the sliding grooves, the adsorption plates (4544) are arranged between the adjacent compression blocks (4542), the adsorption plates (4544) are arranged on the L-shaped frame (4541), the adsorption plates (4544) are strong magnets, the jacking air bags (4545) are installed in the rectangular grooves II, the jacking air bags (4545) are communicated with the compression air bags (4543), and the jacking plates (4546) are installed at the upper ends of the jacking air bags (4545).
8. An overhead split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device according to claim 7, wherein: the jacking plate (4546) is made of flexible materials, and anti-slip protrusions are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the jacking plate (4546).
9. An overhead split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a notch, and an L-shaped through groove is formed between the connecting plate (51) and the notch between the end parts of the mounting frame (1).
10. An overhead split conductor spacer auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the flip rod (55) is of an inwards inclined bent structure, and the flip rod (55) corresponds to the guide chute on the mounting frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310938054.1A CN116683352B (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Auxiliary installation device for overhead split conductor spacer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310938054.1A CN116683352B (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Auxiliary installation device for overhead split conductor spacer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116683352A CN116683352A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
| CN116683352B true CN116683352B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310938054.1A Active CN116683352B (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Auxiliary installation device for overhead split conductor spacer |
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| CN (1) | CN116683352B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116937426B (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-11-21 | 合肥优晟电力科技有限公司 | Automatic electric power fitting loading and unloading device |
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| CN116683352A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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