CN108555595B - Trolley suitable for automobile air conditioner assembly - Google Patents
Trolley suitable for automobile air conditioner assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN108555595B CN108555595B CN201810662456.2A CN201810662456A CN108555595B CN 108555595 B CN108555595 B CN 108555595B CN 201810662456 A CN201810662456 A CN 201810662456A CN 108555595 B CN108555595 B CN 108555595B
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- fixing table
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P21/00—Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
- B23P21/004—Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a be suitable for dolly of vehicle air conditioner equipment, it includes frame, adjustment mechanism, rotary mechanism, fixture, casing fixed station and fan fixed station, through fixture centre gripping air conditioner casing, through fixed station (5) fixed air conditioner casing, through fan fixed station fixed air conditioner fan, through adjustment mechanism height-adjusting, drives the air conditioner casing rotatory through rotary mechanism, drives the casing through promoting the frame roll and changes the preface to each process. The invention overcomes the problems of inconvenient assembly, high labor intensity, incapability of synchronization and low installation efficiency of the original automobile air conditioner, has the characteristics of simple structure, low labor intensity, convenient installation of the air conditioner accessories and the shell, high installation efficiency, convenient synchronization and simple and applicable operation method, and can be provided with one or more trolleys in each procedure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile air conditioner assembly, and relates to a trolley suitable for automobile air conditioner assembly.
Background
When the automobile air conditioner is assembled, the assembly is completed on an assembly line, different installation tools and different parts of the air conditioner are arranged at each station, one station is transmitted to the next station after being installed, the transfer process depends on manual transmission, the labor intensity is high, the installation angle is required to be frequently adjusted during the installation due to the complex structure of the air conditioner shell, the efficiency is low during mass production, and the production requirement cannot be met; in addition, the installation time of each station is different, so that the stations are asynchronous, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the trolley suitable for assembling the automobile air conditioner, which is simple in structure, adopts the clamping mechanism to clamp the air conditioner shell, the air conditioner shell is fixed on the shell fixing table, the air conditioner fan is fixed on the air conditioner fixing table, the height of the air conditioner fan is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism, the air conditioner shell is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, the frame is pushed to roll to drive the shell to rotate to the sequence of each working procedure, the labor intensity is low, the air conditioner accessory and the shell are convenient to install, the installation efficiency is high, and the air conditioner accessory and the shell are convenient to synchronize.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the trolley suitable for assembling the automobile air conditioner comprises a frame, an adjusting mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a shell fixing table and a fan fixing table; the adjusting mechanism is connected with the frame; the rotating mechanism and the fan fixing table are connected with the adjusting mechanism; the clamping mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism; the shell fixing table is connected with the clamping mechanism; the shell fixing table is positioned at the upper part of the clamping mechanism; the fan fixing table is positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism.
The frame comprises a roller and a handle which are connected with the bottom plate, and the adjusting mechanism is connected with the bottom plate and the handle; and the vehicle bottom plate is provided with a storage box.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic column which is sleeved with the fixed column in a sliding fit manner and is fastened by a fastener, and the fixed column is connected with the vehicle bottom plate; the telescopic column is of a hollow tubular structure, one end of the handlebar is connected with the vertical plane, and the fan fixing table is connected with the horizontal plane.
The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft head connected with the machine base; the machine base comprises a vertical plate connected with the horizontal plate, and rib plates are arranged on two sides of the vertical plate; the rotary shaft head comprises a shaft body matched with the shaft seat; the shaft body of the rotary shaft head penetrates through the vertical plate of the base to be connected with the clamping mechanism, and the shaft seat is fixed with the vertical plate.
The clamping mechanism comprises an upper clamping arm and a lower clamping arm which are connected with the supporting arm; the supporting arm is connected with the rotating mechanism, and the upper clamping arm and the lower clamping arm are positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting arm; the upper clamping arm and the lower clamping arm are of U-shaped structures; one side of the upper clamping arm is rotatable, and two sides of the lower clamping arm are rotatable.
The upper clamping arm comprises an axle seat, an upper left arm and an upper right arm which are movably connected, the upper right arm is fixedly connected with the supporting arm, one end of the upper connecting rod mechanism is connected with the axle seat, the other end of the upper connecting rod mechanism is connected with the upper handle, and the upper handle is connected with the upper left arm.
The lower clamping arm comprises a lower left arm and a lower right arm which are movably connected through shaft seats at two ends of the connecting arm, the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the supporting arm, the lower connecting rod mechanism is respectively connected with the shaft seats at two ends of the connecting arm and the lower handle, and the lower handle is connected with the lower left arm.
The shell fixing table comprises an arc-shaped plate and a supporting rod, and the arc-shaped plate and the supporting rod are respectively connected with the upper right arm and the upper left arm.
The fan fixing table is a flat plate, and a long waist round hole is arranged on the fan fixing table and is connected with the horizontal plane of the telescopic column.
The trolley suitable for automobile air conditioner assembly comprises the following using steps:
s1, feeding, wherein an automobile air conditioner shell is fixed on a shell fixing table and positioned in a clamping space of a clamping mechanism, and an automobile air conditioner fan is fixed on a fan fixing table;
s2, adjusting the height, wherein the telescopic column is matched with the fixed column to adjust the height in a telescopic way, the fastener locks the telescopic column, meanwhile, the handle is lifted along with the telescopic column, and after the height is adjusted, the locking screw locks the handle;
s3, clamping, namely operating the upper handle and the lower handle to drive the upper clamping arm and the lower clamping arm to rotate so as to clamp the automobile air conditioner shell;
s4, rotating, namely holding the automobile air conditioner shell by two hands to turn over, rotating the shell around the rotating mechanism, installing different angles and different accessories, and enabling the rest materials during installation to fall into the storage box;
s5, turning, pushing the trolley to push the trolley to drive the automobile air conditioner shell and the mounted accessories to be mounted in the next process to mount different accessories, and repeating the step S4 during mounting;
s6, jumping, namely pushing the trolley after the accessory is mounted in the previous working procedure to be transferred to different working procedures with shorter next mounting time according to the mounting time of different working stations, wherein a plurality of trolleys can be arranged in the working station with the quicker mounting time, and a plurality of identical working station mounting accessories can be arranged in the working station with the shorter mounting time.
The utility model provides a be suitable for dolly of vehicle air conditioner equipment, it includes frame, adjustment mechanism, rotary mechanism, fixture, casing fixed station and fan fixed station, through fixture centre gripping air conditioner casing, through fixed station (5) fixed air conditioner casing, through fan fixed station fixed air conditioner fan, through adjustment mechanism height-adjusting, drives the air conditioner casing rotatory through rotary mechanism, drives the casing through promoting the frame roll and changes the preface to each process. The invention overcomes the problems of inconvenient assembly, high labor intensity, incapability of synchronization and low installation efficiency of the original automobile air conditioner, has the characteristics of simple structure, low labor intensity, convenient installation of the air conditioner accessories and the shell, high installation efficiency, convenient synchronization and simple and applicable operation method, and can be provided with one or more trolleys in each procedure.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a side view schematic of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the frame of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the vehicle comprises a vehicle frame 1, a vehicle bottom plate 11, rollers 12, a handle 13, a storage box 14, an adjusting mechanism 2, a fixed column 21, a telescopic column 22, a rotating mechanism 3, a machine base 31, a rotating shaft head 32, a clamping mechanism 4, a supporting arm 41, an upper clamping arm 42, a lower clamping arm 43, a shell fixing table 5, an arc-shaped plate 51, a supporting rod 52 and a fan fixing table 6.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, a trolley suitable for automobile air conditioner assembly comprises a frame 1, an adjusting mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4, a shell fixing table 5 and a fan fixing table 6; the adjusting mechanism 2 is connected with the frame 1; the rotating mechanism 3 and the fan fixing table 6 are connected with the adjusting mechanism 2; the clamping mechanism 4 is connected with the rotating mechanism 3; the shell fixing table 5 is connected with the clamping mechanism 4; the shell fixing table 5 is positioned at the upper part of the clamping mechanism 4; the fan fixing table 6 is positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism 4. The air conditioner is characterized by being simple in structure, the air conditioner shell is clamped through the clamping mechanism 4, the air conditioner shell is fixed through the fixing table 5, the air conditioner fan is fixed through the fan fixing table 6, the height is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 2, the air conditioner shell is driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism 3, the shell is driven to rotate to the sequence of each procedure through pushing the frame 1 to roll, one or more trolleys can be arranged in each procedure, the labor intensity is low, the air conditioner accessory and the shell are convenient to install, the installation efficiency is high, the air conditioner accessory and the shell are convenient to synchronize, and the operation method is simple and applicable.
In a preferred scheme, the frame 1 comprises a roller 12 and a handle 13 which are connected with the bottom plate 11, and the adjusting mechanism 2 is connected with the bottom plate 11 and the handle 13; the vehicle floor 11 is provided with a storage box 14. Simple structure, when turning, promote handlebar 13 and make gyro wheel 12 drive bottom plate 11 motion, turn the preface convenient, laborsaving, the collecting box 14 collects the clout in the equipment process, handlebar 13 one end is vertical structure, and the other end is crooked form horizontal structure, and vertical structure end is height-adjustable telescopic structure, adopts the sleeve pipe to cup joint the connection, locking screw locking's structure, and the other end is equipped with connecting plate and adjustment mechanism 2 and connects fixedly.
Further, the front end of the vehicle bottom plate 11 is connected with an anti-collision mechanism, the anti-collision mechanism comprises an anti-collision plate connected with an anti-collision seat, a connecting rod mechanism connected with the anti-collision plate, two connecting rods are mutually hinged, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the anti-collision plate, the other end of each connecting rod is provided with a vertical upward brake block matched with a rotating shaft head 32 of the rotating mechanism 3, and the brake blocks are of arc structures. When the anti-collision plate encounters an obstacle, the connecting rod mechanism is pushed to jack up the brake block upwards to contact and rub the rotating shaft head 32, so that the rotating shaft head 32 is prevented from rotating, and the clamped shell is prevented from being misplaced.
In a preferred scheme, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a telescopic column 22 which is in sleeve joint sliding fit with a fixed column 21, the telescopic column is fastened by a fastener, and the fixed column 21 is connected with the vehicle bottom plate 11; the telescopic column 22 is of a hollow tubular structure, one end of the handle 13 is connected with a vertical plane, and the fan fixing table 6 is connected with a horizontal plane. Simple structure is equipped with a plurality of screw holes of vertical arrangement on the fixed column 21, be equipped with a plurality of connecting holes on the perpendicular of hollow flexible post 22, during the regulation, through pull flexible post 22 and fixed column 21 cooperation slip, fastening bolt passes the connecting hole on the flexible post 22 and is connected the fastening with the screw hole on the fixed column 21, it is convenient to adjust, the quantity of adjustment mechanism 2 is two, one is connected with rotary mechanism 3, the upper end of another adjustment mechanism 2 is equipped with horizontal column and is connected with handlebar 13 and fan fixed station 6, when the horizontal column moved, handlebar 13 is in the unblock state, synchronous up-and-down motion together with the horizontal column, it is convenient and fast to adjust.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft head 32 connected to the stand 31; the machine base 31 comprises a vertical plate connected with a horizontal plate, and rib plates are arranged on two sides of the vertical plate; the rotary shaft head 32 comprises a shaft body matched with the shaft seat; the shaft body of the rotary shaft head 32 penetrates through the vertical plate of the base 31 to be connected with the clamping mechanism 4, and the shaft seat is fixed with the vertical plate. The structure is simple, the stand 31 is connected with the telescopic column 22, when the telescopic column 22 is adjusted, the stand 31 rises or falls along with the telescopic column, the rotary shaft head 32 drives the clamping mechanism 4 to rotate when rotating around the stand 31, the installation angle of the air conditioner accessory and the air conditioner shell is convenient to adjust, the labor intensity is low, and the installation is convenient and quick.
In a preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism 4 comprises an upper clamping arm 42 and a lower clamping arm 43 connected to the supporting arm 41; the supporting arm 41 is connected with the rotating mechanism 3, and the upper clamping arm 42 and the lower clamping arm 43 are positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting arm 41; the upper clamping arm 42 and the lower clamping arm 43 are in a U-shaped structure; one side of the upper clamping arm 42 is rotatable, and both sides of the lower clamping arm 43 are rotatable. The air conditioner shell is clamped by the clamping mechanism 4 with the U-shaped structure, the upper end is clamped by the upper clamping arm 42, the lower end is clamped by the lower clamping arm 43, the clamping is firm, the operation is convenient, soft rubber is arranged at the contact position of the upper clamping arm 42 and the lower clamping arm 43 with the air conditioner shell, and the shell is prevented from being injured.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper clamping arm 42 is movably connected with the upper left arm and the upper right arm through shaft seats, the upper right arm is fixedly connected with the supporting arm 41, one end of the upper link mechanism is connected with the shaft seats, the other end of the upper link mechanism is connected with the upper handle, and the upper handle is connected with the upper left arm. The structure is simple, the upper handle is in an opening shape, one end of the upper handle is fixed, the movable end of the upper handle is connected with the upper left arm, the movable end of the upper handle is connected with the upper connecting rod mechanism, a reset spring is arranged at the joint of the front end of the upper connecting rod mechanism and the shaft seat, a clamping groove is arranged on the shaft seat and is clamped with the front end of the upper connecting rod mechanism, the upper handle is driven to compress during operation, after compression, the shaft seat and the connecting rod mechanism are separated from each other, the upper left arm can rotate around the upper right arm for clamping the air conditioner shell or releasing the air conditioner shell by a certain angle, the operation is convenient and quick, and the installation efficiency is high.
In a preferred embodiment, the lower clamping arm 43 is movably connected with the lower left arm and the lower right arm through shaft seats at two ends of the connecting arm, the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the supporting arm 41, the lower link mechanism is respectively connected with the shaft seats at two ends of the connecting arm and the lower handle, and the lower handle is connected with the lower left arm. The structure is simple, the upper handle is in an opening shape, one end of the upper handle is fixed, the other end of the upper handle is fixed, the movable end of the upper handle is connected with the lower left arm, the movable end of the upper handle is connected with the lower connecting rod mechanism, a reset spring is arranged at the joint of the front end of the lower connecting rod mechanism and the upper end of the shaft seat, the horizontal rod of the lower connecting rod mechanism is positioned at the lower end of the connecting arm and is eccentrically connected with the shaft seat, the lower handle is pressed by the pressing-fit driving spring, the connecting rod mechanism acts to drive the lower left arm and the lower right arm to rotate around the shaft seat at the two ends of the connecting arm to clamp or release the air conditioner shell, the clamping is firm, the operation is convenient and quick, and the installation efficiency is high.
In a preferred embodiment, the housing fixing table 5 includes an arc plate 51 and a support rod 52, and the arc plate 51 and the support rod 52 are respectively connected with the upper right arm and the upper left arm. Simple structure is equipped with soft rubber piece on arc 51 and the bracing piece 52, is difficult for damaging the air conditioner casing when fixed.
In a preferred embodiment, the fan fixing table 6 is a flat plate, and a long waist round hole is arranged on the flat plate and connected with the horizontal plane of the telescopic column 22. The air conditioner fan is fixed to fan fixed station 6 simple structure, and after fixed, through long waist round hole and fastener cooperation adjustable fan fixed station 6 and the distance between the fixture 4 centre gripping air conditioner casing, the connection installation of being convenient for, the adaptability is better.
In a preferred scheme, the trolley suitable for automobile air conditioner assembly comprises the following using steps:
s1, feeding, wherein an automobile air conditioner shell is fixed on a shell fixing table 5 and is positioned in a clamping space of a clamping mechanism 4, and an automobile air conditioner fan is fixed on a fan fixing table 6;
s2, adjusting the height, wherein the telescopic column 22 is matched with the fixed column 21 to adjust the height in a telescopic way, the fastener locks the telescopic column 22, meanwhile, the handle 13 is lifted along with the telescopic column 22, and after the height is adjusted, the locking screw locks the handle 13;
s3, clamping, namely operating the upper handle and the lower handle to drive the upper clamping arm 42 and the lower clamping arm 43 to rotate so as to clamp the automobile air conditioner shell;
s4, rotating, namely holding the automobile air conditioner shell by two hands to turn over, rotating the shell around the rotating mechanism 3, installing different angles and different accessories, and enabling the rest materials during installation to fall into the storage box 14;
s5, turning, pushing the handle 13 to push the trolley to drive the automobile air conditioner shell and the mounted accessories to be mounted in the next process to mount different accessories, and repeating the step S4 during mounting;
s6, jumping, namely pushing the trolley after the accessory is mounted in the previous working procedure to be transferred to different working procedures with shorter next mounting time according to the mounting time of different working stations, wherein a plurality of trolleys can be arranged in the working station with the quicker mounting time, and a plurality of identical working station mounting accessories can be arranged in the working station with the shorter mounting time.
The trolley suitable for automobile air conditioner assembly is characterized in that the clamping mechanism 4 clamps the air conditioner shell when being installed and used, the air conditioner shell is fixed by the fixing table 5, the air conditioner fan is fixed by the fan fixing table 6, the height of the adjusting mechanism 2 is adjusted, the rotating mechanism 3 drives the air conditioner shell to rotate, the frame 1 is pushed to roll to drive the shell to rotate to the sequence of each working procedure, one or more trolleys can be arranged in each working procedure, the labor intensity is low, the air conditioner accessory and the shell are convenient to install, the installation efficiency is high, the air conditioner accessory and the shell are convenient to synchronize, and the operation method is simple and applicable.
When turning, pushing the handle 13 to drive the rollers 12 to drive the chassis 11 to move, the turning is convenient and labor-saving, the storage box 14 collects the excess materials in the assembly process, one end of the handle 13 is of a vertical structure, the other end of the handle is of a curved horizontal structure, the vertical structure end is of a height-adjustable telescopic structure, the handle is connected by sleeving a sleeve, the locking screw is locked, and the other end of the handle is provided with a connecting plate fixedly connected with the adjusting mechanism 2.
The front end of the vehicle bottom plate 11 is connected with an anti-collision mechanism, the anti-collision mechanism comprises an anti-collision plate connected with an anti-collision seat, a connecting rod mechanism connected with the anti-collision plate, two connecting rods are mutually hinged, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the anti-collision plate, the other end of each connecting rod is provided with a vertical upward brake block matched with a rotating shaft head 32 of the rotating mechanism 3, and the brake blocks are of arc structures. When the anti-collision plate encounters an obstacle, the connecting rod mechanism is pushed to jack up the brake block upwards to contact and rub the rotating shaft head 32, so that the rotating shaft head 32 is prevented from rotating, and the clamped shell is prevented from being misplaced.
The fixed column 21 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes which are vertically arranged, the vertical surface of the hollow telescopic column 22 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, during adjustment, the telescopic column 22 and the fixed column 21 are matched to slide through drawing, the fastening bolts penetrate through the connecting holes on the telescopic column 22 to be connected and fastened with the threaded holes on the fixed column 21, the adjustment is convenient, the number of the adjusting mechanisms 2 is two, one adjusting mechanism is connected with the rotating mechanism 3, the upper end of the other adjusting mechanism 2 is provided with a horizontal column which is connected with the handle 13 and the fan fixing table 6, when the horizontal column moves, the handle 13 is in an unlocked state and moves up and down together with the horizontal column synchronously, and the adjustment is convenient and fast.
The machine seat 31 is connected with the telescopic column 22, when the telescopic column 22 is adjusted, the machine seat 31 rises or falls along with the telescopic column, and the rotary shaft head 32 drives the clamping mechanism 4 to rotate when rotating around the machine seat 31, so that the installation angle of the air conditioner accessory and the air conditioner shell can be conveniently adjusted, the labor intensity is low, and the installation is convenient and quick.
The air conditioner shell is clamped by the clamping mechanism 4 with the U-shaped structure, the upper end is clamped by the upper clamping arm 42, the lower end is clamped by the lower clamping arm 43, the clamping is firm, the operation is convenient, soft rubber is arranged at the contact position of the upper clamping arm 42 and the lower clamping arm 43 with the air conditioner shell, and the shell is prevented from being injured.
The upper handle is of an opening-shaped structure, one end of the upper handle is fixed, the other end of the upper handle is of a V-shaped structure, the fixed end of the upper handle is connected with the upper left arm, the movable end of the upper handle is connected with the upper connecting rod mechanism, a reset spring is arranged at the joint of the front end of the upper connecting rod mechanism and the shaft seat, a clamping groove is formed in the shaft seat and is clamped with the front end of the upper connecting rod mechanism, the upper handle is pressed to drive the spring to compress during operation, the shaft seat is separated from the connecting rod mechanism after compression, the upper left arm can rotate around the upper right arm for clamping the air conditioner shell or releasing the air conditioner shell by a certain angle, the operation is convenient and quick, and the installation efficiency is high.
The upper handle is of an opening shape, one end of the upper handle is fixed, the other end of the upper handle is of a movable V-shaped structure, the fixed end of the upper handle is connected with the lower left arm, the movable end of the upper handle is connected with the lower connecting rod mechanism, a reset spring is arranged at the joint of the front end of the lower connecting rod mechanism and the upper end of the shaft seat, the horizontal rod of the lower connecting rod mechanism is positioned at the lower end of the connecting arm and is eccentrically connected with the shaft seat, the lower handle is pressed by the pressing-fit driving spring to compress, the connecting rod mechanism acts to drive the lower left arm and the lower right arm to rotate around the shaft seats at the two ends of the connecting arm to clamp or release the air conditioner shell, the clamping is firm, the operation is convenient and quick, and the installation efficiency is high.
The arc plate 51 and the support rod 52 are provided with soft rubber blocks, so that the air conditioner shell is not easily damaged during fixing.
The air conditioner fan is fixed to fan fixed station 6, and after fixed, through long waist round hole and fastener cooperation adjustable fan fixed station 6 and the distance between the fixture 4 centre gripping air conditioner casing, the connection installation of being convenient for, the adaptability is better.
The foregoing embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without collision. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and the protection scope includes equivalent alternatives to the technical features of the claims. I.e., equivalent replacement modifications within the scope of this invention are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a dolly application method suitable for vehicle air conditioner equipment which characterized in that: the trolley comprises a frame (1), an adjusting mechanism (2), a rotating mechanism (3), a clamping mechanism (4), a shell fixing table (5) and a fan fixing table (6); the adjusting mechanism (2) is connected with the frame (1); the rotating mechanism (3) and the fan fixing table (6) are connected with the adjusting mechanism (2); the clamping mechanism (4) is connected with the rotating mechanism (3); the shell fixing table (5) is connected with the clamping mechanism (4); the shell fixing table (5) is positioned at the upper part of the clamping mechanism (4); the fan fixing table (6) is positioned at one side of the clamping mechanism (4);
the frame (1) comprises a roller (12) and a handle (13) which are connected with the vehicle bottom plate (11), and the adjusting mechanism (2) is connected with the vehicle bottom plate (11) and the handle (13); the vehicle bottom plate (11) is provided with a storage box (14);
the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic column (22) which is in sleeve joint sliding fit with the fixed column (21), the fixed column (21) and the telescopic column (22) are fastened by a fastener, and the fixed column (21) is connected with the vehicle bottom plate (11); the telescopic column (22) is of a hollow tubular structure, one end of the handle (13) is connected with the vertical surface of the telescopic column (22), and the fan fixing table (6) is connected with the horizontal surface of the telescopic column (22);
the clamping mechanism (4) comprises an upper clamping arm (42) and a lower clamping arm (43) which are connected with the supporting arm (41); the supporting arm (41) is connected with the rotating mechanism (3), and the upper clamping arm (42) and the lower clamping arm (43) are positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the supporting arm (41); the upper clamping arm (42) and the lower clamping arm (43) are of U-shaped structures; one side of the upper clamping arm (42) can rotate, and two sides of the lower clamping arm (43) can rotate;
the upper clamping arm (42) comprises an upper left arm and an upper right arm which are movably connected by a shaft seat, the upper right arm is fixedly connected with the supporting arm (41), one end of the upper connecting rod mechanism is connected with the shaft seat, the other end of the upper connecting rod mechanism is connected with the upper handle, and the upper handle is connected with the upper left arm;
the lower clamping arm (43) comprises a lower left arm and a lower right arm which are movably connected by shaft seats at two ends of the connecting arm, the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the supporting arm (41), the lower connecting rod mechanism is respectively connected with the shaft seats at two ends of the connecting arm and the lower handle, and the lower handle is connected with the lower left arm;
the application method is as follows:
s1, feeding, wherein an automobile air conditioner shell is fixed on a shell fixing table (5) and is positioned in a clamping space of a clamping mechanism (4), and an automobile air conditioner fan is fixed on a fan fixing table (6);
s2, adjusting the height, wherein the telescopic column (22) is matched with the fixed column (21) to adjust the height in a telescopic way, the fastening piece locks the telescopic column (22), meanwhile, the handle (13) is lifted along with the telescopic column (22), and after the height is adjusted, the locking screw locks the handle (13);
s3, clamping, namely operating the upper handle and the lower handle to drive the upper clamping arm (42) and the lower clamping arm (43) to rotate so as to clamp the automobile air conditioner shell;
s4, rotating, namely holding the automobile air conditioner shell by two hands to turn over, rotating the shell around the rotating mechanism (3), and installing accessories at different angles in different directions, wherein the rest materials during installation fall into the storage box (14);
s5, turning, pushing a trolley handle (13) to push a trolley to drive an automobile air conditioner shell to mount different accessories in the next process, and repeating the step S4 during mounting;
s6, jumping, namely pushing the trolley after the accessory is mounted in the previous working procedure to be transferred to the different working procedure with shorter next mounting time according to the mounting time of different working stations, wherein a plurality of trolleys can be arranged in the working station with the quicker mounting time, and otherwise, a plurality of accessories are mounted in the same working station.
2. The method for using the trolley applicable to the automobile air conditioner assembly according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the rotating mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft head (32) connected with the machine base (31); the machine base (31) comprises a vertical plate connected with a horizontal plate, and rib plates are arranged on two sides of the vertical plate; the rotary shaft head (32) comprises a shaft body matched with the shaft seat; the shaft body of the rotary shaft head (32) penetrates through the vertical plate of the base (31) to be connected with the clamping mechanism (4), and the shaft seat is fixed with the vertical plate.
3. The method for using the trolley applicable to the automobile air conditioner assembly according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the shell fixing table (5) comprises an arc-shaped plate (51) and a supporting rod (52), and the arc-shaped plate (51) and the supporting rod (52) are respectively connected with the upper right arm and the upper left arm.
4. The method for using the trolley applicable to the automobile air conditioner assembly according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the fan fixing table (6) is a flat plate, and a long waist round hole is arranged on the fan fixing table and is connected with the horizontal plane of the telescopic column (22).
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| CN201810662456.2A CN108555595B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Trolley suitable for automobile air conditioner assembly |
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| CN201810662456.2A CN108555595B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Trolley suitable for automobile air conditioner assembly |
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| CN108555595A CN108555595A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
| CN108555595B true CN108555595B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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| CN109572864B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-10-31 | 东风马勒热系统有限公司 | Car air conditioner divides wind assembly dolly |
| CN110509052B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-09-11 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Engine turbine rotor assembly vehicle and turbine rotor assembly method |
| CN111959579B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-05-03 | 江苏长虹智能装备股份有限公司 | Plug-in fan maintenance trolley |
| CN112327013B (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2022-09-09 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Capacitive equipment live-line test auxiliary tool |
| CN114227226B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2024-02-23 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 | But single operator's high-efficient column type collector ring assembly quality |
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