CN116678791B - Medicinal material infiltration degree detection device - Google Patents
Medicinal material infiltration degree detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116678791B CN116678791B CN202310967932.2A CN202310967932A CN116678791B CN 116678791 B CN116678791 B CN 116678791B CN 202310967932 A CN202310967932 A CN 202310967932A CN 116678791 B CN116678791 B CN 116678791B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 33
- 241001106477 Paeoniaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000236658 Paeonia lactiflora Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000008598 Paeonia lactiflora Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 244000299452 Gouania lupuloides Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000000292 Gouania lupuloides Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N13/00—Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N5/00—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
- G01N5/04—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder
- G01N5/045—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder for determining moisture content
Abstract
The application discloses a device for detecting the infiltration degree of medicinal materials, and relates to the technical field of medicinal material detection. The application comprises the following steps: the column frame, the fixed connection of column frame bottom has the weighing column, can dismantle the cover on the said weighing column and have the plummer; the clamping rods are arranged in the column frame along the circumferential array, each clamping rod comprises a column pipe horizontally penetrating through the side wall of the column frame, a plurality of support plates oppositely arranged with the column pipe are fixedly connected in the column frame, inner rods movably penetrating through the support plates are inserted in the column pipes in a sliding mode, and pressing blocks used for abutting medicinal materials are connected to the end portions of the inner rods in an adjustable mode. According to the application, the pressurizing block can be driven to pressurize the white paeony root by lifting the moving part, so that the weight of the white paeony root soaked before extrusion and the weight of the white paeony root after extrusion are measured by the weighing column, the ratio of the difference value of the weight of the white paeony root soaked before extrusion and the weight of the white paeony root soaked after extrusion is the representation of the degree of infiltration, the human naked eyes are not required to observe, the data standard is set, and the detection is more accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medicinal material detection, in particular to a medicinal material infiltration degree detection device.
Background
Before the traditional Chinese medicine materials are processed, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are required to be soaked and softened in order to enable the traditional Chinese medicine materials to be changed into a final medicine feeding form through cutting and other modes.
If the medicinal materials such as white paeony root need to be soaked before slicing, the medicinal material body is softened by soaking, the level of soaking determines the leveling and thickness degree of slicing, the soaking is insufficient, the white paeony root is too hard to be sliced, the knife is hard to hurt, the soaking is too deep, the white paeony root is too soft to be cut off smoothly, the silk is continuous during slicing, the detection of the current soaking degree is manually judged, the water yield of the white paeony root is observed after the white paeony root is extruded, or whether the white paeony root is soaked in a hard core is checked after the white paeony root is broken, whether the soaking reaches the standard is judged, a great amount of time and energy are consumed in the detection mode, and the subjective performance exists due to the fact that misjudgment exists due to the fact that people are required to have a great amount of detection experience and have no hard standard.
Therefore, the application provides a medicinal material infiltration degree detection device capable of detecting the infiltration degree of white paeony root in a standard manner.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims at: in order to solve the problems in the background technology, the application provides a device for detecting the infiltration degree of medicinal materials.
The application adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
medicinal material infiltration degree detection device includes:
the column frame, the fixed connection of column frame bottom has the weighing column, can dismantle the cover on the said weighing column and have the plummer;
the number of the clamping rods is multiple, the clamping rods are arranged in the column frame along the circumferential array, the clamping rods comprise column tubes which horizontally penetrate through the side walls of the column frame, the column frame is internally fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates which are arranged opposite to the column tubes, inner rods which movably penetrate through the supporting plates are inserted in the column tubes in a sliding manner, and the end parts of the inner rods are adjustably connected with pressing blocks for abutting against medicinal materials;
the lifting pushing component comprises a screw rod rotatably mounted on the side wall of a column frame, wherein screw threads penetrate through a column tube, the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a pinion, a main gear ring meshed with a plurality of pinions is rotatably mounted on the column frame, a conical cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column frame, a sliding block is obliquely and slidably mounted on the conical cover, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of an inner rod.
Further, the weighing column comprises a stand column, the electronic weighing block with the arc-shaped upper end fixedly connected with the stand column, the bearing table comprises a sleeve block which is sleeved on the stand column in a sliding manner, a conical surface which is wrapped on the electronic weighing block is formed at the upper end of the sleeve block, a clamping ring is formed on the conical surface, a plurality of diversion trenches which are connected with the conical surface are formed in the clamping ring along a circumferential array, and a water leakage net opening is formed in the bottom of the column frame.
Further, a plurality of vertical grooves are formed in the side wall of the column frame along the circumferential array of the side wall of the column frame, the column pipe is vertically and slidably installed in the vertical grooves, the inner rod comprises a connecting rod which is slidably penetrated through the column pipe, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a vertical plate which is slidably penetrated through the supporting plate on the sliding block, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a reset spring which is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the end part of the vertical plate is detachably connected with the pressurizing block through an adjusting piece.
Further, the pressurizing block comprises a vertical frame, a slot is formed in the upper end of one side of the vertical frame, a collision piece is inserted in the slot in a sliding mode, and a functional plate is formed in one side, opposite to the vertical frame, of the collision piece.
Further, the regulating part comprises a plurality of inserting posts which are formed on the side face of the vertical frame, the end part of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve which is sleeved with one of the inserting posts, and a telescopic rod which is obliquely arranged is hinged between the bottom of the vertical frame and the vertical plate.
Further, the telescopic link is including articulating the framed panel in the riser bottom, the interior slip of framed panel is inserted and is equipped with the inner panel that articulates mutually with the mullion bottom, framed panel side structure has the spout, inner panel tip structure has the movable block of slidable mounting in the spout, threaded connection has the fastening bolt who contradicts on the framed panel on the movable block.
Further, still include the driving piece, the driving piece includes the annular shrouding of fixed connection between toper cover and post frame upper end, the upper end fixedly connected with driving motor of annular shrouding, fixedly connected with and main ring gear engaged with drive gear on driving motor's the output shaft, install the switching piece between post frame and the main ring gear.
Further, the switching piece is including rotating the supporting spring who installs on the post frame, supporting spring upper end fixedly connected with rotates the swivel of installing on main ring gear, fixedly connected with clamping rod on the swivel, the last guide ring board that is used for wrapping up main ring gear that constructs of annular shrouding, the last L type draw-in groove that is used for spacing clamping rod that constructs of guide ring board, the equal fixedly connected with turn button of upper end of screw rod.
Further, still include the drying piece, the drying piece includes two L type extension boards of fixed connection on annular shrouding, rotate on the L type extension board and install the bull stick, fixed cover is equipped with the auxiliary gear with main ring gear engaged with on the bull stick, bull stick bottom fixedly connected with flabellum.
Further, the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipeline sleeved on the fan blade through a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped pipeline is arranged towards the bearing table.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
1. according to the application, the bearing table is arranged on the weighing column in the column frame, the soaked white paeony root is vertically placed in the bearing table, then the lifting pushing component is utilized to drive the pressurizing block to move towards the central white paeony root, so that the white paeony root can be pushed and pushed downwards while being pushed, the water squeezed out of the white paeony root can smoothly flow out, the white paeony root with different sizes is squeezed under the same pressure, the degree of soaking is judged according to the water proportion squeezed out of the white paeony root, namely the ratio of the difference between the water content and the water content before and after the squeezing to the total weight of the white paeony root before the squeezing, the specified standard is adopted within a certain range, the data judgment is more accurate, the judgment by naked eyes is not needed, and the efficiency is improved.
2. According to the application, the initial positions of the pressing blocks are adjusted, so that the pressing blocks can be always abutted against the surfaces of the white paeony root medicinal materials, and then the lifting pushing assembly is utilized to drive the pressing blocks to synchronously and equidistantly move, so that the extrusion of multidirectional synchronous pressure is realized, and the data accuracy of each measurement is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a semi-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of FIG. 1 of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a column frame of the present application in semi-section;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the column frame, clamping bar and conical cover of the present application in semi-section;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the clamping bar, lift and push assembly and adjustment member of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view in half section of a clamping bar of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the application at A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present application;
reference numerals: 1. a column frame; 101. a support plate; 102. a water leakage net opening; 103. a vertical groove; 2. weighing the column; 201. a column; 202. an electronic weighing block; 3. a carrying platform; 301. sleeving blocks; 302. a conical surface; 303. a clamping ring; 304. a diversion trench; 4. a clamping rod; 401. a column tube; 402. an inner rod; 4021. a connecting rod; 4022. a riser; 4023. a return spring; 403. pressurizing the block; 4031. a mullion; 4032. a slot; 4033. a contact piece; 4034. a function board; 5. a lifting pushing component; 501. a screw; 502. a pinion gear; 503. a primary ring gear; 504. a conical cover; 505. a slide block; 6. an adjusting member; 601. inserting a column; 602. connecting sleeves; 603. a telescopic rod; 6031. a frame plate; 6032. an inner plate; 6033. a chute; 6034. a moving block; 6035. a fastening bolt; 7. a driving member; 701. an annular sealing plate; 702. a driving motor; 703. a drive gear; 704. a switching member; 7041. a support spring; 7042. a swivel; 7043. a clamping rod; 7044. a guide ring plate; 7045. an L-shaped clamping groove; 7046. a rotary knob; 8. a drying member; 801. an L-shaped support plate; 8011. a connecting plate; 8012. an arc-shaped pipe; 802. a rotating rod; 803. an auxiliary gear; 804. and (3) a fan blade.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a device for detecting infiltration degree of medicinal materials according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
the weighing column 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column frame 1, the weighing column 2 can weigh materials above, a display screen is further arranged on the column frame 1, the display screen is not shown in the figure and is used for displaying measured data in time, the data of measurement is guaranteed, the weighing column 2 is detachably sleeved with the bearing table 3, and the bearing table 3 is mainly used for carrying out auxiliary supporting action on columnar white paeony root medicinal materials when the white paeony root medicinal materials are vertically placed;
the number of the clamping rods 4 is at least six, the column tubes 401 are vertically and slidably arranged in the column frame 1 and cannot horizontally move nor rotate, the inner rods 402 are horizontally and slidably arranged in the column tubes 401, and the pressurizing blocks 403 are connected to one end of the inner rods 402, so that the pressurizing blocks 403 can horizontally and vertically move through the movement of the column tubes 401 and the inner rods 402;
the lifting pushing component 5 comprises a screw 501 rotatably arranged on the side wall of the column frame 1, wherein threads of the screw 501 penetrate through the column pipe 401, the upper end of the screw 501 is fixedly connected with a pinion 502, a main gear ring 503 meshed with a plurality of pinions 502 is rotatably arranged on the column frame 1, a conical cover 504 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column frame 1, a sliding block 505 is obliquely and slidably arranged on the conical cover 504, the sliding block 505 is fixedly connected with one end of the inner rod 402, and the pinions 502 on the six screws 501 can be driven to synchronously rotate through the main gear ring 503, so that the screw 501 and the column frame 1 are driven to synchronously perform threaded fit, the column frame 1 can simultaneously move up and down, and the inner rod 402 can be abutted against the sliding fit of the sliding block 505 to generate horizontal displacement, namely, the column frame 1 moves downwards towards the center of the column frame 1 under the driving of the sliding block 505, so that the pressing block 403 is displaced;
when the device is used as a whole, the soaked white paeony root is required to be vertically placed on the weighing column 2 of the bearing table 3, the weight of the white paeony root medicinal material at the moment is measured by utilizing the weighing column 2, then the six inner rods 402 synchronously face the surface of the white paeony root medicinal material by the operation of the lifting pushing component 5, and because the surface of the white paeony root medicinal material possibly has a bending state, the positions of the pressurizing blocks 403 are regulated to be adhered, the plurality of pressurizing blocks 403 are adhered on the surface of the white paeony root medicinal material, the rotation of the main toothed ring 503 is utilized to synchronously move the plurality of inner rods 402 towards the center and the lower side at the moment, the moving distance prescribes standard values, such as five millimeters, and the applied pressure can be judged according to the numerical change of the weighing column 2 in the process of pushing the white paeony root medicinal material downwards, the difference value of the weighing column 2 in each extrusion process is required to be ensured to be approximately the same, at the moment, after a certain time of extrusion, the moisture in the white paeony root is extruded to form a part, then the lifting pushing component 5 is reversely operated, so that the white paeony root loses the pushing force, at the moment, the weight of the white paeony root on the weighing column 2 is reduced by a part relative to the original weight, the ratio of the difference value of the white paeony root to the original weight is a data standard, the larger the ratio is, the deeper the infiltration degree is, the smaller the ratio is, the shallower the infiltration degree is, and the data range of the optimal infiltration degree can be appointed from the ratio, so that the standard is regulated, the subsequent accurate infiltration operation is convenient, the judgment by human eyes is not needed, the experience is not needed, the data measurement is relied on, and the detection efficiency and the detection accuracy are improved.
As shown in fig. 2-3, in some embodiments, the weighing column 2 includes a column 201, the upper end of the column 201 is fixedly connected with an electronic weighing block 202 with a circular arc shape, the electronic weighing block 202 is of an existing weighing sensor structure, the weight can be measured through pressure change of a central point, the bearing table 3 includes a sleeve block 301 slidingly sleeved on the column 201, the upper end of the sleeve block 301 is provided with a conical surface 302 wrapping the electronic weighing block 202, the conical surface 302 is provided with a clamping ring 303, the clamping ring 303 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 304 connected with the conical surface 302 along a circumferential array thereof, the bottom of the column frame 1 is provided with a water leakage net opening 102, the whole bearing table 3 can be replaced, different bearing tables 3 are replaced so as to adapt to the containing of white peony root with different sizes, the sleeve block 301 is used for supporting the bottom of the white root of the white peony root medicinal material, the clamping ring 303 is used for assisting in supporting the side surface of the white root of the medicinal material, the white root of the white root is used for assisting in supporting the standing state of the white root of the medicinal material, the white root is prevented from pouring the electronic weighing block 202 during initial weighing, the electronic weighing block 202 is arranged along the circumferential array thereof, the conical surface 302 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 304 connected with the conical surface 302, and the water leakage net opening 102 is prevented from being formed by the water leakage net opening 102 is directly arranged on the surface of the column 1, and the water leakage net opening is prevented from being directly arranged on the column 2 through the bottom surface of the slope.
As shown in fig. 4-5, in some embodiments, a plurality of vertical grooves 103 are configured on the side wall of the column frame 1 along the circumferential array thereof, the column tube 401 is vertically slidably installed in the vertical grooves 103, the vertical grooves 103 are used for guiding the movement of the column tube 401, so that the column tube 401 can only move vertically, the inner rod 402 comprises a connecting rod 4021 which penetrates through the column tube 401 in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting rod 4021 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 505, the other end of the connecting rod 4021 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 4022 which penetrates through the supporting plate 101 in a sliding manner, a reset spring 4023 sleeved on the connecting rod 4021 is connected between the sliding block 505 and the column tube 401, the end of the vertical plate 4022 is detachably connected with the pressing block 403 through an adjusting piece 6, the limit of the supporting plate 101 is set, the guiding effect of the horizontal movement of the inner rod 402 can be realized, the displacement of the vertical plate 4022 can be avoided, the contact area with the supporting plate 101 can be increased, the stability of the sliding of the inner rod 402 can be improved, the adjusting piece 6 is mainly used for changing the position of the pressing block 403 relative to the end of the vertical plate 4022, so that the white peony root is pressed against the pressing block 403 on the surface 403, and the pressing points on the surface 403 can be pressed evenly and pressed evenly.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the pressurizing block 403 includes a mullion 4031, an inserting slot 4032 is configured at an upper end of one side of the mullion 4031, an interference piece 4033 is slidably inserted in the inserting slot 4032, a functional board 4034 is configured at a side opposite to the mullion 4031 of the interference piece 4033, the interference piece 4033 can be automatically replaced by arranging the inserting slot 4032, the functional board 4034 on the interference piece 4033 can be arranged in various forms, such as a protruding point for squeezing, a blade for cutting, a sponge for absorbing moisture, and the like, and the various functional boards 4034 can play different functions so as to increase the functional effect of the device.
As shown in fig. 5-7, in some embodiments, the adjusting member 6 includes a plurality of posts 601 configured on the side of the mullion 4031, the end of the mullion 4022 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 602 sleeved with one of the posts 601, a telescopic rod 603 arranged obliquely is hinged between the bottom of the mullion 4031 and the mullion 4022, when the curved white peony root is clamped, the connecting sleeve 602 can be used for connecting with different posts 601 so as to change the position of the mullion 4031 relative to the end of the inner rod 402, and the connecting of the telescopic rod 603 is used for increasing the stability of the mullion 4031, so that the pressure can be better increased when the white peony root is interfered by the telescopic rod 603.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the telescopic rod 603 includes a frame 6031 hinged to the bottom of the riser 4022, an inner plate 6032 hinged to the bottom of the riser 4031 is slidably inserted into the frame 6031, a sliding groove 6033 is formed on the side surface of the frame 6031, a moving block 6034 slidably installed in the sliding groove 6033 is formed at the end of the inner plate 6032, a fastening bolt 6035 abutting against the frame 6031 is screwed on the moving block 6034, after the position of the riser 4031 is changed, the inner plate 6032 slides along the frame 6031, so that the length of the whole telescopic rod 603 is adjusted, and then the fastening bolt 6035 is tightly abutted against the frame 6031, so that the position between the frame 6031 and the inner plate 6032 is fixed, and a stable triangle structure is formed among the telescopic rod 603, the inner rod 402 and the riser 4031, so as to ensure the stability when the telescopic rod is extruded by white peony root.
As shown in fig. 8, in some embodiments, the device further includes a driving element 7, the driving element 7 includes an annular sealing plate 701 fixedly connected between the conical cover 504 and the upper end of the column frame 1, the upper end of the annular sealing plate 701 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 702, a driving gear 703 meshed with the main gear ring 503 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 702, a switching element 704 is installed between the column frame 1 and the main gear ring 503, the driving motor 702 is utilized to drive the driving gear 703 to rotate the main gear ring 503, so as to drive the plurality of pinion gears 502 to synchronously rotate, so as to synchronously drive the plurality of screw rods 501 and the column tube 401 to generate threaded fit, realize that lifting translation of the plurality of pressing blocks 403 is synchronously performed, ensure that the pressing force of the white peony root is the same at the periphery, increase the measurement accuracy, and the arrangement of the switching element 704 is mainly used for separating the main gear ring 503 from the pinion gears 502, so that the plurality of screw rods 501 can independently rotate, and the position of a single pressing block 403 is adjusted, so that the pressing block 403 is pressed against the surface of the white peony root in the initial state.
As shown in fig. 8-9, in some embodiments, the switching member 704 includes a supporting spring 7041 rotatably mounted on the column frame 1, the upper end of the supporting spring 7041 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 7042 rotatably mounted on the main toothed ring 503, a clamping rod 7043 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 7042, a guide ring plate 7044 for wrapping the main toothed ring 503 is configured on the ring sealing plate 701, an L-shaped clamping groove 7045 for limiting the clamping rod 7043 is configured on the guide ring plate 7044, the upper end of the screw 501 is fixedly connected with a rotating button 7046, in an initial state, the main toothed ring 503 is supported by the supporting spring 7041 and can be in the same plane with the auxiliary gear 502, at this time, the guide ring 7044 is used for wrapping and limiting the main toothed ring 503, so as to ensure stable rotation of the main toothed ring 503, and drive the pressing block 403 to move synchronously, and when the position of one pressing block 403 needs to be adjusted separately, the clamping rod 7043 can be used for driving the rotating ring 7042 to move downwards along the L-shaped clamping groove 7045, and when the main toothed ring 503 is separated from the auxiliary gear 502, the position of the main toothed ring can still be adjusted, and the position of the auxiliary toothed ring can be adjusted independently, and the position of the auxiliary toothed ring can be adjusted with the main toothed ring can be adjusted by the auxiliary gear 502, and the rotating block can be meshed with the main toothed ring can be adjusted with the auxiliary gear 502, and the pressing block can be adjusted independently, and the position of the main toothed ring can be adjusted.
As shown in fig. 9, in some embodiments, the drying device 8 is further included, the drying device 8 includes two L-shaped support plates 801 fixedly connected to the annular sealing plate 701, a rotating rod 802 is rotatably installed on the L-shaped support plates 801, an auxiliary gear 803 meshed with the main gear ring 503 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 802, a fan blade 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 802, the drying device 8 is mainly used for assisting in evaporation and discharge of water, influence on measurement is avoided, that is, the main gear ring 503 is utilized to rotate to drive the auxiliary gear 803 and the fan blade 804 to rotate fast, air above the drying device 8 is pumped to blow the column frame 1, so that water in the column frame 1 flows out towards the water leakage net opening 102, evaporation efficiency is improved, water accumulation is avoided, measurement accuracy is influenced, it is required to be explained that the main gear ring 503 always keeps meshed with the auxiliary gear 803 and the driving gear 703 when moving up and down, and therefore the fan blade 804 can be driven by the driving motor 702 regardless of switching to synchronous rotation or independent rotation of the screw 501.
As shown in fig. 9, in some embodiments, an L-shaped support plate 801 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipe 8012 sleeved on a fan blade 804 through a connecting plate 8011, the bottom end of the arc-shaped pipe 8012 is arranged towards a bearing table 3, and the arc-shaped pipe 8012 is arranged to guide air flow, so that the air flow is firstly contacted with the bearing table 3, and moisture extruded from white peony root medicinal materials can be rapidly separated from a weighing column 2, so that measurement accuracy is ensured.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. Medicinal material infiltration degree detection device, its characterized in that includes:
the weighing device comprises a column frame (1), wherein a weighing column (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column frame (1), and a bearing table (3) is detachably sleeved on the weighing column (2);
the number of the clamping rods (4) is multiple, the clamping rods (4) are arranged in the column frame (1) along the circumferential array, the clamping rods (4) comprise column tubes (401) which horizontally penetrate through and are arranged on the side wall of the column frame (1), the column frame (1) is internally fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates (101) which are arranged opposite to the column tubes (401), inner rods (402) which movably penetrate through the supporting plates (101) are inserted in the column tubes (401) in a sliding mode, and pressing blocks (403) used for abutting medicinal materials are connected to the end portions of the inner rods (402) in an adjustable mode;
the lifting pushing component (5) comprises a screw rod (501) rotatably arranged on the side wall of the column frame (1), wherein threads of the screw rod (501) penetrate through the column pipe (401) and the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a pinion (502), a main gear ring (503) meshed with a plurality of pinions (502) is rotatably arranged on the column frame (1), a conical cover (504) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column frame (1), a sliding block (505) is obliquely and slidably arranged on the conical cover (504), and the sliding block (505) is fixedly connected with one end of an inner rod (402);
the weighing column (2) comprises a column (201), an electronic weighing block (202) with an arc shape is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column (201), the bearing table (3) comprises a sleeve block (301) which is sleeved on the column (201) in a sliding mode, a conical surface (302) which is wrapped on the electronic weighing block (202) is formed at the upper end of the sleeve block (301), a clamping ring (303) is formed on the conical surface (302), a plurality of guide grooves (304) which are connected with the conical surface (302) are formed in the clamping ring (303) along a circumferential array, and a water leakage net opening (102) is formed in the bottom of the column frame (1).
2. The device for detecting the infiltration degree of medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of vertical grooves (103) are formed in the side wall of the column frame (1) along the circumferential array of the side wall, the column tube (401) is vertically and slidably installed in the vertical grooves (103), the inner rod (402) comprises a connecting rod (4021) which penetrates through the column tube (401) in a sliding mode, one end of the connecting rod (4021) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (505) and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (4022) which penetrates through the supporting plate (101) in a sliding mode, a reset spring (4023) sleeved on the connecting rod (4021) is connected between the sliding block (505) and the column tube (401), and the end portion of the vertical plate (4022) is detachably connected with the pressurizing block (403) through an adjusting piece (6).
3. The device for detecting the infiltration degree of medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein the pressurizing block (403) comprises a mullion (4031), a slot (4032) is formed at the upper end of one side of the mullion (4031), a collision piece (4033) is inserted in the slot (4032) in a sliding manner, and a functional board (4034) is formed at the opposite side of the collision piece (4033) to the mullion (4031).
4. A medicinal material infiltration degree detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting member (6) comprises a plurality of inserting posts (601) configured on the side surface of the mullion (4031), the end part of the mullion (4022) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (602) sleeved with one of the inserting posts (601), and a telescopic rod (603) arranged obliquely is hinged between the bottom of the mullion (4031) and the mullion (4022).
5. The device for detecting the infiltration degree of medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein the telescopic rod (603) comprises a frame plate (6031) hinged to the bottom of the vertical plate (4022), an inner plate (6032) hinged to the bottom of the vertical frame (4031) is inserted into the frame plate (6031) in a sliding manner, a sliding groove (6033) is formed in the side face of the frame plate (6031), a moving block (6034) slidably mounted in the sliding groove (6033) is formed at the end portion of the inner plate (6032), and a fastening bolt (6035) abutting against the frame plate (6031) is connected to the moving block (6034) in a threaded manner.
6. The device for detecting the infiltration degree of medicinal materials according to claim 1, further comprising a driving piece (7), wherein the driving piece (7) comprises an annular sealing plate (701) fixedly connected between the conical cover (504) and the upper end of the column frame (1), the upper end of the annular sealing plate (701) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (702), a driving gear (703) meshed with the main toothed ring (503) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (702), and a switching piece (704) is arranged between the column frame (1) and the main toothed ring (503).
7. The device for detecting the infiltration degree of medicinal materials according to claim 6, wherein the switching piece (704) comprises a supporting spring (7041) rotatably mounted on the column frame (1), a rotating ring (7042) rotatably mounted on the main toothed ring (503) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting spring (7041), a clamping rod (7043) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (7042), a guide ring plate (7044) for wrapping the main toothed ring (503) is constructed on the annular sealing plate (701), an L-shaped clamping groove (7045) for limiting the clamping rod (7043) is constructed on the guide ring plate (7044), and a rotating button (7046) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw (501).
8. The device for detecting the infiltration degree of medicinal materials according to claim 1, further comprising a drying piece (8), wherein the drying piece (8) comprises two L-shaped support plates (801) fixedly connected to the annular sealing plate (701), a rotating rod (802) is rotatably installed on the L-shaped support plates (801), an auxiliary gear (803) meshed with the main gear ring (503) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (802), and fan blades (804) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (802).
9. The device for detecting the infiltration degree of medicinal materials according to claim 8, wherein the L-shaped support plate (801) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pipe (8012) sleeved on the fan blade (804) through a connecting plate (8011), and the bottom end of the arc-shaped pipe (8012) is arranged towards the bearing table (3).
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