CN117761260A - Scanning device and scanning method based on plant specimen characteristic analysis - Google Patents
Scanning device and scanning method based on plant specimen characteristic analysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN117761260A CN117761260A CN202410187125.3A CN202410187125A CN117761260A CN 117761260 A CN117761260 A CN 117761260A CN 202410187125 A CN202410187125 A CN 202410187125A CN 117761260 A CN117761260 A CN 117761260A
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 9
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- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of scanning equipment, in particular to a scanning device and a scanning method based on plant specimen characteristic analysis, wherein the scanning device comprises a base, an adjusting belt assembly and a scanner; two groups of rotating components and a plurality of groups of adjusting limiting parts are arranged on the surface of the base; the two ends of the adjusting belt component are respectively arranged on the two groups of rotating components, the rotating components are used for driving the adjusting belt component to rotate, and the plurality of groups of adjusting limiting pieces are respectively arranged on the two sides of the adjusting belt component; the two sides of the adjusting belt assembly are provided with first limit grooves, the movable ends of the plurality of groups of adjusting limit pieces are clamped in the first limit grooves, and the driving ends of the adjusting limit pieces are positioned in the base and used for driving the adjusting limit pieces to move along the vertical direction; the scanner is arranged above the base and is opposite to the adjusting belt component. The height and angle of the surface of the adjustment belt assembly can be varied to allow the scanner to scan as far as possible to the full position of the plant specimen for subsequent detection or data analysis.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of scanning equipment, in particular to a scanning device and a scanning method based on plant specimen characteristic analysis.
Background
For teaching, scientific research, display and other purposes, it is often necessary to preserve the whole plant or a part of the plant for a long period of time, and to achieve this, it is necessary to soak a plant specimen in a certain medicinal solution, and then prepare a specimen of the plant soaked in the medicinal solution, which is called a macerated specimen. The most common plant specimens are cured leaf specimens, also called pressed specimens, which are usually made by pressing fresh plant materials with absorbent paper, drying them, and binding them on white hard paper.
At present, when a pressed specimen is scanned, the pressed specimen is placed on a group of flat plates, and then the pressed specimen is scanned by using a scanner, and even if the pressed specimen is pressed into a specific state, the pressed specimen is still a group of three-dimensional objects, so that the scanner is difficult to comprehensively scan plants when the plant specimen is scanned.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a scanning device and a scanning method based on characteristic analysis of a plant specimen, which can scan all positions of the plant specimen as much as possible, so as to facilitate subsequent detection or data analysis.
The invention provides a scanning device based on plant specimen characteristic analysis, which comprises:
the surface of the base is provided with two groups of rotating assemblies and a plurality of groups of adjusting limiting pieces;
the two ends of the adjusting belt assembly are respectively arranged on the two groups of rotating assemblies, the rotating assemblies are used for driving the adjusting belt assembly to rotate, and the multiple groups of adjusting limiting parts are respectively positioned on two sides of the adjusting belt assembly; the two sides of the adjusting belt assembly are provided with first limit grooves, the movable ends of the plurality of groups of adjusting limiting pieces are clamped in the first limit grooves, and the driving ends of the adjusting limiting pieces are positioned in the base and used for driving the adjusting limiting pieces to move along the vertical direction;
the scanner is arranged above the base and is opposite to the adjusting belt component.
In one set of embodiments, the rotating assembly includes a second stationary bar, a first roller, and a first driver; the second fixing rod is transversely arranged above the base, two ends of the second fixing rod are bent towards the base, the first roller is movably sleeved on the second fixing rod, and the first driver is used for driving the roller to rotate;
the adjusting limiting piece comprises a third fixing rod, a second roller and a second driver, one end of the third fixing rod is vertically arranged and penetrates through the base, the other end of the third fixing rod is bent to be in a horizontal state, the second roller is installed at one end of the third fixing rod in the horizontal state, and the second driver is located in the base and used for driving the third fixing rod to move in the vertical direction.
In one set of embodiments, the adjusting belt assembly comprises an adjusting belt upper portion, an adjusting belt middle portion and an adjusting belt lower portion which are sequentially overlapped, the width of the adjusting belt middle portion is smaller than that of the adjusting belt upper portion and that of the adjusting belt lower portion, a first limit groove is formed between the three side edges, a second roller is clamped in the first limit groove, and the second roller is attached to the surface of the adjusting belt upper portion or the surface of the adjusting belt lower portion.
In one set of embodiments, a plurality of sets of second limiting grooves are formed in the upper portion of the adjusting belt and the lower portion of the adjusting belt, wherein the faces, far away from the middle portion of the adjusting belt, and the plurality of sets of second limiting grooves are arranged at equal intervals along the rotating direction of the adjusting belt.
In one set of embodiments, a plurality of sets of limiting plates are arranged on one surface, away from the middle part of the adjusting belt, of the upper part of the adjusting belt and the lower part of the adjusting belt, the limiting plates are located between two adjacent sets of second limiting grooves, and the plurality of sets of limiting plates are distributed at equal intervals.
In one set of embodiment, install two sets of first mounting brackets and a set of second mounting bracket on the base, two sets of first mounting bracket and a set of second mounting bracket are located respectively one side of adjusting belt subassembly, two sets of first mounting bracket with all be provided with the reflector panel on the second mounting bracket, be provided with light subassembly on the second mounting bracket, light subassembly is used for providing the light source for the scanning of scanner, the reflector panel is used for light uniform reflection of light subassembly extremely on the adjusting belt subassembly.
In one set of embodiments, the first mounting frame includes a rotating rod, a fixing plate, a reflector mounting frame, two sets of adjusting rods and two sets of first fixing rods; the two groups of first dead levers are oppositely arranged on the base, the two ends of the rotating lever are respectively rotatably arranged at the top ends of the two groups of first dead levers, the rotating lever is sleeved with the fixing plate, the two groups of adjusting rods penetrate through the fixing plate and are in threaded connection with the fixing plate, one surface of the reflecting plate mounting rack is used for mounting the reflecting plate, and the other surface of the reflecting plate mounting rack is rotatably connected with the two groups of adjusting rods.
In one set of embodiments, two sets of articulated joints are installed on the back of the reflector mounting frame, the adjusting rod is composed of two parts which are connected with each other in a rotating mode, one part of the adjusting rod is installed on the fixing plate in a threaded mode, and the other part of the adjusting rod is installed in the two sets of articulated joints in a rotating mode.
In one set of embodiments, the reflector mounting rack includes a first arcuate plate portion and two sets of first bending portions; the two groups of first bending parts are arranged at two side ends of the first arc-shaped plate part, through holes are formed in the first arc-shaped plate part, clamping holes are formed in the bending parts, an electric push rod is fixed on the fixing plate, and a piston rod of the electric push rod is positioned at the through holes;
the reflecting plate comprises a second arc-shaped plate part and two groups of second bending parts; the second arc plate part is elastic and is attached to the first arc plate part, two ends of the second arc plate part are respectively clamped in the two groups of clamping holes, and the two groups of second bending parts are respectively positioned at two side ends of the second arc plate part and used for preventing the side ends of the second arc plate part from being separated from the clamping holes.
The invention also provides a scanning method based on plant specimen characteristic analysis, which is applied to the scanning device based on plant specimen characteristic analysis, and comprises the following steps:
placing a plant specimen on the surface of the adjusting belt assembly, and starting a scanner to scan the plant specimen;
in the process of scanning, the rotating assembly is started to adjust the placing position of the plant specimen, and then the adjusting limiting pieces are started to adjust the surface height and the angle of the adjusting belt assembly respectively, so that the scanner can scan the whole state of the plant specimen as much as possible.
According to the scanning device and the scanning method based on the characteristic analysis of the plant specimen, the plant specimen is placed on the surface of the adjusting belt assembly when the device is used, and the scanner is started to scan the plant specimen. Because the plant specimen is three-dimensional, so in order to make the scanner can carry out more comprehensive scanning to the plant specimen, at first need start the rotation subassembly and carry out the regulation on the linear direction to the position of placing of plant specimen when the scanning, then start the regulation locating part of different positions respectively and carry out the lifting or push down to the side of adjusting the area subassembly as required to change the surface height and the angle of adjusting the area subassembly, so that the scanner can scan the whole positions of plant specimen as far as, so that follow-up detection or data analysis carry out.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scanning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first mounting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of a first mounting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of the first mounting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a reflector according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of one of the constructions of the adjustment strap assembly provided by the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic view of an adjustment belt assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a third schematic view of an adjustment belt assembly according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a base; 200. a first mounting frame; 210. a first fixing rod; 220. a rotating lever; 230. a fixing plate; 240. an adjusting rod; 250. the reflector mounting rack; 251. a first arcuate plate portion; 252. a first bending part; 253. a through hole; 254. a clamping hole; 260. a hinge joint; 270. an electric push rod; 300. a second mounting frame; 400. a scanner; 500. a light assembly; 600. a light reflecting plate; 610. a second arcuate plate portion; 620. a second bending part; 700. a rotating assembly; 710. a second fixing rod; 720. a first roller; 800. an adjustment belt assembly; 810. an adjusting belt upper part; 820. the middle part of the adjusting belt; 830. an adjustment belt lower portion; 840. a first limit groove; 850. the second limit groove; 860. a limiting plate; 900. adjusting the limiting piece; 910. a third fixing rod; 920. and a second roller.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The following describes a scanning device and a scanning method based on plant specimen characteristic analysis according to the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
In one set of embodiments, a scanning device based on plant specimen characterization includes a base 100, an adjustment belt assembly 800, and a scanner 400; two groups of rotating assemblies 700 and a plurality of groups of adjusting limiting pieces 900 are arranged on the surface of the base 100; the two ends of the adjusting belt assembly 800 are respectively arranged on the two groups of rotating assemblies 700, the rotating assemblies 700 are used for driving the adjusting belt assembly 800 to rotate, and the groups of adjusting limiting pieces 900 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the adjusting belt assembly 800; the two sides of the adjusting belt assembly 800 are provided with first limit grooves 840, the movable ends of the plurality of groups of adjusting limit pieces 900 are clamped in the first limit grooves 840, and the driving ends of the adjusting limit pieces 900 are positioned in the base 100 and used for driving the adjusting limit pieces 900 to move along the vertical direction; the scanner 400 is disposed above the base 100 and directly opposite the adjustment belt assembly 800.
The scanning device based on the characteristic analysis of the plant specimen is used for placing the plant specimen on the surface of the adjusting belt assembly 800 and starting the scanner 400 to scan the plant specimen. Because the plant specimen is three-dimensional, in order to make the scanner 400 scan the plant specimen more comprehensively, the rotating assembly 700 needs to be started to adjust the placing position of the plant specimen in the linear direction during scanning, and then the adjusting limiting pieces 900 at different positions are started to lift or press down the side ends of the adjusting belt assembly 800 respectively according to the requirements, so that the surface height and angle of the adjusting belt assembly 800 are changed, and the scanner 400 can scan all the positions of the plant specimen as much as possible, so that the subsequent detection or data analysis is facilitated.
In one set of embodiments, the rotation assembly 700 includes a second stationary bar 710, a first roller 720, and a first driver; the second fixing rod 710 is transversely arranged above the base 100, two ends of the second fixing rod 710 are bent towards the base 100, the first roller 720 is movably sleeved on the second fixing rod 710, and the first driver is used for driving the roller to rotate; the adjusting limiting member 900 includes a third fixing rod 910, a second roller 920 and a second driver, where one end of the third fixing rod 910 is vertically disposed and penetrates into the base 100, the other end of the third fixing rod 910 is bent to be in a horizontal state, the second roller 920 is mounted at one end of the third fixing rod 910 in a horizontal state, and the second driver is located in the base 100 and is used for driving the third fixing rod 910 to move along the vertical direction.
Specifically, the rotation assembly 700 is used for adjusting the adjustment belt assembly 800 in the linear direction, and the adjustment limiting member 900 is used for adjusting the height and the inclination angle of the surface of the adjustment belt assembly 800. The first driving member and the second driving member are a rotary motor and a linear motor, respectively, or driving devices which can function the same as the same.
In one set of embodiments, the adjusting belt assembly 800 includes an adjusting belt upper portion 810, an adjusting belt middle portion 820 and an adjusting belt lower portion 830 that are sequentially stacked, the width of the adjusting belt middle portion 820 is smaller than the width of the adjusting belt upper portion 810 and the adjusting belt lower portion 830, a first limiting groove 840 is formed between the three sides, a second roller 920 is clamped in the first limiting groove 840, and the second roller 920 is attached to the surface of the adjusting belt upper portion 810 or the adjusting belt lower portion 830.
Specifically, the adjusting belt is made of rubber, has certain hardness and can deform under the condition of stress. By providing the first limit groove 840 between the adjustment belt upper portion 810, the adjustment belt lower portion 830, and the adjustment belt middle portion 820, the first limit groove 840 is slightly deformed when being subjected to the force of the second roller 920, and then is moved up or down by the second roller 920.
In one set of embodiments, the upper and lower adjustment strap portions 810, 830 each have a plurality of sets of second limiting grooves 850 formed in a surface thereof remote from the middle adjustment strap portion 820, the plurality of sets of second limiting grooves 850 being disposed at equal intervals along the direction of rotation of the adjustment strap.
Specifically, the second limiting groove 850 is formed in the surface, away from the middle part 820 of the adjusting belt, of the upper part 810 of the adjusting belt and the lower part 830 of the adjusting belt, so that the overall thickness of the adjusting belt assembly 800 is changed, the adjusting belt assembly 800 is made into a group of belt-shaped structures with continuously changed thickness, the stress deformation condition of the adjusting belt assembly 800 is changed, and when the adjusting belt assembly 800 is stressed, the area, provided with the second limiting groove 850, is easier to deform, so that irregular deformation of the surface of the adjusting belt assembly 800 is avoided.
In one set of embodiments, the upper and lower adjustment strap portions 810, 830 are provided with a plurality of sets of limiting plates 860 on a side of the adjustment strap portion 820 that is remote from the adjustment strap portion, the limiting plates 860 being positioned between two adjacent sets of second limiting grooves 850, and the plurality of sets of limiting plates 860 being equally spaced.
Specifically, the limiting plate 860 adopts a light plastic or metal structure, and the limiting plate 860 is attached between two adjacent groups of second limiting grooves 850 on the surface of the upper portion 810 or the lower portion 830 of the adjusting belt, so that the deformation position of the adjusting belt assembly 800 can be further limited at the position of the second limiting groove 850 on the adjusting belt assembly 800.
In one set of embodiments, two sets of first mounting frames 200 and one set of second mounting frames 300 are mounted on the base 100, the two sets of first mounting frames 200 and the one set of second mounting frames 300 are respectively located at one side of the adjusting belt assembly 800, the first mounting frames 200 and the second mounting frames 300 are both provided with a light reflecting plate 600, the second mounting frames 300 are provided with a light assembly 500, the light assembly 500 is used for providing a light source for scanning of the scanner 400, and the light reflecting plate 600 is used for uniformly reflecting the light of the light assembly 500 onto the adjusting belt assembly 800.
In particular, the reflector 600 is used to provide the scanner 400 with sufficient light to enable the scanner 400 to clearly scan each set of locations on the plant specimen.
In one set of embodiments, the first mounting bracket 200 includes two sets of first fixing bars 210, a rotating bar 220, a fixing plate 230, two sets of adjusting bars 240, and a reflector mounting bracket 250; the two sets of first fixing rods 210 are oppositely arranged on the base 100, two ends of the rotating rod 220 are respectively and rotatably arranged at the top ends of the two sets of first fixing rods 210, the fixing plate 230 is sleeved on the rotating rod 220, the two sets of adjusting rods 240 penetrate through the fixing plate 230 and are in threaded connection with the fixing plate 230, one surface of the reflector mounting frame 250 is used for mounting the reflector 600, and the other surface of the reflector mounting frame is rotatably connected with the two sets of adjusting rods 240.
Specifically, a damping member is disposed at the connection between the rotation rod 220 and the fixing plate 230 to limit the relative position between the rotation rod 220 and the fixing plate 230, so as to prevent the rotation rod 220 from moving relative to the fixing plate 230 without being pushed by an external force. Since the ends of the adjusting rods 240 are rotatably connected with the reflector mounting frame 250, the distance between the ends of the adjusting rods 240 and the fixing plate 230 can be changed by rotating the adjusting rods 240, so as to change the extension length of the ends of the two groups of adjusting rods 240, and change the orientation of the reflector mounting frame 250.
In one set of embodiments, two sets of joints 260 are mounted on the back of the reflector mounting frame 250, and the adjusting lever 240 is composed of two parts rotatably connected to each other, wherein one part is mounted on the fixing plate 230 in a threaded manner, and the other part is rotatably mounted in the two sets of joints 260.
In one set of embodiments, the reflector mounting bracket 250 includes a first arcuate plate portion 251 and two sets of first bent portions 252; the two groups of first bending parts 252 are arranged at two side ends of the first arc-shaped plate part 251, the first arc-shaped plate part 251 is provided with a through hole 253, the bending parts are provided with clamping holes 254, the fixed plate 230 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 270, and a piston rod of the electric push rod 270 is positioned at the position of the through hole 253; the light reflecting plate 600 includes a second arc plate portion 610 and two sets of second bending portions 620; the second curved plate portion 610 has elasticity and is attached to the first curved plate portion 251, two ends of the second curved plate portion 610 are clamped in the two sets of clamping holes 254, and two sets of second bending portions 620 are respectively located at two side ends of the second curved plate portion 610, so as to prevent the side ends of the second curved plate portion 610 from being separated from the clamping holes 254.
Specifically, the bending radian of the second arc plate portion 610 is consistent with the bending radian of the first arc plate portion 251 in the normal state, when the piston rod of the electric push rod 270 extends and pushes the middle position of the second arc plate portion 610 to move in a direction away from the first arc plate portion 251, the bending radian of the second arc plate portion 610 becomes gradually smaller, and when the piston rod of the electric push rod 270 returns, the second arc plate portion 610 becomes the original state due to the elasticity of the second arc plate portion 610.
In one set of embodiments, a scanning method based on plant specimen characteristic analysis is applied to the scanning device based on plant specimen characteristic analysis according to any one of the above embodiments, and includes the following steps:
the plant specimen is placed on the surface of the conditioning belt assembly and the scanner is activated to scan the plant specimen.
In the process of scanning, the rotating assembly is started to adjust the placing position of the plant specimen, and then the adjusting limiting pieces are started to adjust the surface height and the angle of the adjusting belt assembly respectively, so that the scanner can scan the whole state of the plant specimen as much as possible.
According to the scanning method based on the characteristic analysis of the plant specimen, the plant specimen is placed on the surface of the adjusting belt assembly when the scanning method is used, and the scanner is started to scan the plant specimen. Because the plant specimen is three-dimensional, so in order to make the scanner can carry out more comprehensive scanning to the plant specimen, at first need start the rotation subassembly and carry out the regulation on the linear direction to the position of placing of plant specimen when the scanning, then start the regulation locating part of different positions respectively and carry out the lifting or push down to the side of adjusting the area subassembly as required to change the surface height and the angle of adjusting the area subassembly, so that the scanner can scan the whole positions of plant specimen as far as, so that follow-up detection or data analysis carry out.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and for brevity of description, all of the possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A scanning device based on plant specimen characteristic analysis, comprising:
the surface of the base is provided with two groups of rotating assemblies and a plurality of groups of adjusting limiting pieces;
the two ends of the adjusting belt assembly are respectively arranged on the two groups of rotating assemblies, the rotating assemblies are used for driving the adjusting belt assembly to rotate, and the multiple groups of adjusting limiting parts are respectively positioned on two sides of the adjusting belt assembly; the two sides of the adjusting belt assembly are provided with first limit grooves, the movable ends of the plurality of groups of adjusting limiting pieces are clamped in the first limit grooves, and the driving ends of the adjusting limiting pieces are positioned in the base and used for driving the adjusting limiting pieces to move along the vertical direction;
the scanner is arranged above the base and is opposite to the adjusting belt component.
2. The plant specimen characterization based scanning device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly includes a second stationary bar, a first roller, and a first driver; the second fixing rod is transversely arranged above the base, two ends of the second fixing rod are bent towards the base, the first roller is movably sleeved on the second fixing rod, and the first driver is used for driving the first roller to rotate;
the adjusting limiting piece comprises a third fixing rod, a second roller and a second driver, one end of the third fixing rod is vertically arranged and penetrates through the base, the other end of the third fixing rod is bent to be in a horizontal state, the second roller is installed at one end of the third fixing rod in the horizontal state, and the second driver is located in the base and used for driving the third fixing rod to move in the vertical direction.
3. The plant specimen characteristic analysis-based scanning device according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting belt assembly comprises an adjusting belt upper portion, an adjusting belt middle portion and an adjusting belt lower portion which are sequentially overlapped, the width of the adjusting belt middle portion is smaller than that of the adjusting belt upper portion and that of the adjusting belt lower portion, a first limit groove is formed between the three side edges, the second roller is clamped in the first limit groove, and the second roller is attached to the surface of the adjusting belt upper portion or the surface of the adjusting belt lower portion.
4. The scanning device based on plant specimen characteristic analysis according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of groups of second limiting grooves are formed in the upper portion of the adjusting belt and the lower portion of the adjusting belt, wherein the second limiting grooves are formed in the surface, away from the middle portion of the adjusting belt, and the second limiting grooves are arranged at equal intervals along the rotating direction of the adjusting belt.
5. The plant specimen characteristic analysis-based scanning device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of groups of limiting plates are arranged on one surface, away from the middle part of the adjusting belt, of the upper part of the adjusting belt and the lower part of the adjusting belt, the limiting plates are positioned between two adjacent groups of the second limiting grooves, and the plurality of groups of limiting plates are distributed at equal intervals.
6. The plant specimen characteristic analysis-based scanning device according to claim 1, wherein two groups of first installation frames and one group of second installation frames are installed on the base, the two groups of first installation frames and the one group of second installation frames are respectively located on one side of the adjusting belt assembly, reflecting plates are arranged on the first installation frames and the second installation frames, a light assembly is arranged on the second installation frames, the light assembly is used for providing a light source for scanning of a scanner, and the reflecting plates are used for uniformly reflecting light of the light assembly to the adjusting belt assembly.
7. The plant specimen property analysis based scanning device of claim 6, wherein the first mounting bracket comprises, a rotating rod, a fixed plate, a reflector plate mounting bracket, two sets of adjusting rods and two sets of first fixed rods; the two groups of first dead levers are oppositely arranged on the base, the two ends of the rotating lever are respectively rotatably arranged at the top ends of the two groups of first dead levers, the rotating lever is sleeved with the fixing plate, the two groups of adjusting rods penetrate through the fixing plate and are in threaded connection with the fixing plate, one surface of the reflecting plate mounting rack is used for mounting the reflecting plate, and the other surface of the reflecting plate mounting rack is rotatably connected with the two groups of adjusting rods.
8. The plant specimen characteristic analysis-based scanning device according to claim 7, wherein the reflecting plate mounting frame is provided with two groups of hinges at the back, the adjusting lever is composed of two parts which are connected with each other in a rotating manner, one part of the adjusting lever is arranged on the fixing plate in a threaded manner, and the other part of the adjusting lever is arranged in the two groups of hinges in a rotating manner.
9. The plant specimen characteristic analysis-based scanning device according to claim 8, wherein the reflector mounting frame includes a first arcuate plate portion and two sets of first bending portions; the two groups of first bending parts are arranged at two side ends of the first arc-shaped plate part, through holes are formed in the first arc-shaped plate part, clamping holes are formed in the bending parts, an electric push rod is fixed on the fixing plate, and a piston rod of the electric push rod is positioned at the through holes;
the reflecting plate comprises a second arc-shaped plate part and two groups of second bending parts; the second arc plate part is elastic and is attached to the first arc plate part, two ends of the second arc plate part are respectively clamped in the two groups of clamping holes, and the two groups of second bending parts are respectively positioned at two side ends of the second arc plate part and used for preventing the side ends of the second arc plate part from being separated from the clamping holes.
10. A scanning method based on plant specimen characteristic analysis, applied to the scanning device based on plant specimen characteristic analysis according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the method comprises:
placing a plant specimen on the surface of the adjusting belt assembly, and starting a scanner to scan the plant specimen;
in the process of scanning, the rotating assembly is started to adjust the placing position of the plant specimen, and then the adjusting limiting pieces are started to adjust the surface height and the angle of the adjusting belt assembly respectively, so that the scanner can scan the whole state of the plant specimen as much as possible.
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