CN116676756A - Mixer, dissolving device and clothes treatment equipment - Google Patents

Mixer, dissolving device and clothes treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116676756A
CN116676756A CN202210168291.XA CN202210168291A CN116676756A CN 116676756 A CN116676756 A CN 116676756A CN 202210168291 A CN202210168291 A CN 202210168291A CN 116676756 A CN116676756 A CN 116676756A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixer
equal
housing
fins
fin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210168291.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任龙
屠锦军
宋三力
汪钰恒
秦浩
韩雅芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210168291.XA priority Critical patent/CN116676756A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/076876 priority patent/WO2023160476A1/en
Publication of CN116676756A publication Critical patent/CN116676756A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F21/00Dissolving
    • B01F21/20Dissolving using flow mixing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/42Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/421Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions by moving the components in a convoluted or labyrinthine path
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a mixer, a dissolving device and clothes treatment equipment, wherein a plurality of rotary blades of the mixer are spirally arranged in a direction of She Raodi, the rotary blades are sequentially arranged in a first direction, and the spiral directions of the adjacent rotary blades are opposite.

Description

Mixer, dissolving device and clothes treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and particularly relates to a mixer, a dissolving device and clothes treatment equipment.
Background
The clothes treatment equipment is provided with a dissolving device for storing washing substances, and in the clothes treatment process, water flow enters the dissolving device to be mixed with the washing substances to form mixed liquid, and the mixed liquid flows into a washing cavity in the clothes treatment equipment to wash clothes. The mixer is arranged in the related dissolving device, the mixer is impacted by water flow and driven to move relative to the dissolving device, so that the mixing liquid is stirred by the mixer, the problem of unsmooth rotation can exist between the mixer and the dissolving device after a long time, the reliability of the mixer is poor, washing substances are washed into a washing cavity after being insufficiently dissolved into water, the efficiency of the mixer for stirring the water and the washing substances is low, and the washing effect of clothes is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a mixer, a dissolving device and a clothes treating apparatus to solve the technical problem of how to improve the mixing efficiency of the washing substances and water.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
an embodiment of the present invention provides a mixer including:
the spiral direction of the spiral She Raodi is set up, a plurality of spiral leaves set up along first direction in proper order, and the adjacent spiral direction of spiral leaf is opposite.
In some embodiments, adjacent edges of adjacent two of the lobes extend in a direction perpendicular.
In some embodiments, the rotor blade has opposing first and second edges in the first direction, the first edge extending in a direction parallel to the second edge.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a dissolving device for dissolving the detergent, which comprises:
a housing having an interior with a receiving chamber, the housing having an inlet and an outlet in communication with the receiving chamber;
a mixer according to any preceding claim, disposed within the receiving chamber, wherein the mixer is secured with the housing.
In some embodiments, the mixer is disposed at the bottom of the receiving cavity.
In some embodiments, the housing is provided with an opening in communication with the receiving cavity, the dissolving device further comprising:
a drawer inserted into the accommodating chamber through the opening and movable in the first direction with respect to the housing to open and close the opening, the drawer being provided inside with a cavity for accommodating the detergent;
wherein the mixer is disposed below the drawer.
In some embodiments, the housing has a first end and a second end in the first direction, the outlet of the housing is disposed at the first end and below the drawer, and the cavity communicates with the receiving cavity at the second end.
In some embodiments, the inlet is located at the second end of the housing and above the mixer.
In some embodiments, the dissolution device further comprises:
the inner wall surface of the liquid discharge pipe is internally provided with a liquid discharge channel, an inlet of the liquid discharge channel is communicated with an outlet of the shell, and a fin is arranged in an inward protruding mode.
In some embodiments, the fins are provided in plurality, and the fins are provided at intervals in both the length extending direction and the circumferential direction of the liquid discharge channel.
In some embodiments, the distance between adjacent fins is greater than or equal to a first length and less than or equal to a second length in the length direction of the drain channel, wherein the first length is 0.8 times the inner diameter of the drain tube and the second length is 1.2 times the inner diameter of the drain tube.
In some embodiments, the drain pipe is provided with 3-5 of the fins at the same position in the length direction of the drain passage.
In some embodiments, the fins adjacent in the length direction of the drain passage are staggered in the circumferential direction.
In some embodiments, the angle between the fin and the tangential plane at the junction of the inner wall surface is greater than or equal to 20 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees, and the distance from the fin to the inner wall surface increases with distance from the inlet of the drain channel.
In some embodiments, one end of the fin in the length direction is connected with the inner wall surface, and the other end is a free end; the width of the tab gradually decreases from the one end to the other end.
In some embodiments, the width of one end of the fin is greater than or equal to 0.08 times the inner diameter of the drain and less than or equal to 0.12 times the inner diameter of the drain;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the width of the other end of the fin is larger than or equal to 0.2 times of the inner diameter of the liquid discharge pipe and smaller than or equal to 0.25 times of the inner diameter of the liquid discharge pipe;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the length from one end of the fin to the other end is greater than or equal to 0.4 times the inner diameter of the drain pipe and less than or equal to 0.45 times the inner diameter of the drain pipe.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a clothes treatment device, which comprises:
the dissolution device according to any one of the embodiments above;
the barrel body is internally provided with a washing cavity which is communicated with the accommodating cavity.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a mixer having a plurality of lobes disposed helically about a first direction, adjacent lobes having opposite helical directions. The mixed liquid does not need the rotation of the mixer in the process of flowing through the mixer, the mixed liquid moves along the spiral direction of the rotating vane, the mixed liquid positioned at the center and the outer edge of the rotating vane can collide with each other due to different movement speeds and directions of the mixed liquid at each point on the rotating vane, the spiral direction of the adjacent rotating vane changes, and the mixed liquid can be reversely exchanged under the action of the rapid inertia force, so that the washing substance can be fully mixed and dissolved with water under the action of the mixer, the disturbance effect of the mixed liquid is improved, the utilization rate of the washing substance is improved, the consumption of the washing substance is reduced, the mixer does not need to rotate, and the service life of the mixer is prolonged. The embodiment of the invention also provides a dissolving device which comprises a shell and a mixer, wherein the shell is internally provided with a containing cavity, and the mixer is arranged in the containing cavity and is static relative to the containing cavity. Through setting up the mixer relative casing is static, the mixer need not to rotate, is favorable to reducing the damage rate of mixer to extension blender life, and improve the mixing efficiency of mixed liquid. The embodiment of the invention also provides a clothes treatment device, which comprises the dissolving device, and the mixing efficiency of the mixed liquid in the clothes treatment device can be improved by arranging the dissolving device in the clothes treatment device, so that the cleaning degree of clothes washing is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a dissolving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of section A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mixer according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mixer disturbance according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a dissolving apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a drain pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drain pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a housing; 10. a receiving chamber; 11. an inlet; 12. an outlet; 13. an opening; 14. a drawer; 141. a cavity; 15. a first end; 16. a second end; 2. a mixer; 20. rotating leaves; 201. a first edge; 202. a second edge; 3. a liquid discharge pipe; 31. a liquid discharge channel; 32. an inlet of the drain channel; 33. an inner wall surface; 34. a fin; 341. one end of the wing panel; 342. the other end of the wing panel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The individual features described in the specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner, without contradiction, for example by combination of different specific features, to form different embodiments and solutions. Various combinations of the specific features of the invention are not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In the following description, references to the term "first/second/are merely to distinguish between different objects and do not indicate that the objects have the same or a relationship therebetween. It should be understood that references to orientations of "above", "below", "outside" and "inside" are all orientations in normal use, and "left" and "right" directions refer to left and right directions illustrated in the specific corresponding schematic drawings, and may or may not be left and right directions in normal use.
It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. "plurality" means greater than or equal to two.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a mixer, as shown in fig. 1-2, the mixer 2 being arranged in a dissolving device. The mixer 2 has a plurality of rotating blades 20, each rotating blade 20 is spirally disposed around a first direction (arrow direction shown in fig. 2), and it is to be noted that the rotating blades 20 are disposed in a spiral curve structure, that is, the rotating blades 20 are not only in a smooth curve structure, but also the rotating blades 20 are integrally provided with a torsion shape, so that when the mixed liquid with the washing substances flows through the surface of the rotating blades 20, the rotating blades are not required to rotate, the mixed liquid can twist along the surface of the rotating blades 20, the mixed liquid is influenced by the surface shape of the rotating blades 20, the flowing speed and direction of the mixed liquid passing through each point of the surface of the rotating blades 20 are changed, and a sharp inertia force is generated in the process of twisting the mixed liquid along with the surface structure of the rotating blades 20, so that the mixed liquid forms turbulence under the action of forces of different directions, and the liquid mixing and stirring are more sufficient.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the specific structure of the rotary vane 20, and it is considered that the rotary vane 20 has a thin thickness and is a structure obtained by twisting a two-dimensional planar member. For example, a structure in which torque is applied to both ends of the rectangular thin plate member in the longitudinal direction (for example, clockwise torque is applied to one end and counterclockwise torque is applied to the other end) in opposite directions around the longitudinal direction, respectively, whereby the rotary vane forms approximately an X-shaped structure from a spatial perspective; of course, the rotor blade 20 may be formed by twisting a semicircular approximately planar member, and in other embodiments, the rotor blade 20 may be formed by twisting another shape, no matter what shape the rotor blade 20 is formed by twisting, so long as the liquid flowing along the rotor blade can twist and change the direction of the liquid.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the spiral directions of adjacent rotary blades 20 are opposite in the embodiment of the present invention. For example, in the process that the mixed liquid flows through the mixer 2, the movement direction of the mixed liquid is approximately consistent with the spiral direction of one of the rotating blades 20, when the mixed liquid moves from the rotating blade 20 to the adjacent rotating blade 20, the spiral direction of the adjacent rotating blade 20 is changed, so that the movement direction of the mixed liquid is changed, then the movement direction of the mixed liquid in the adjacent rotating blade 20 is approximately regarded as opposite to the movement direction of the rotating blade 20 (for example, the mixed liquid moves clockwise in the first direction in the rotating blade 20 and the mixed liquid moves anticlockwise in the first direction in the adjacent rotating blade 20), and the movement direction of the fluid is not the absolute opposite of the speed direction of the fluid at each point on the adjacent rotating blade, but it can be understood that the rotation direction of the fluid passing through the rotating blade is driven to deflect the rotation direction of the fluid to be opposite in the rotation direction on the two adjacent rotating blades due to the opposite spiral direction of the adjacent rotating blade. In some embodiments, the structure, length, and shape of each of the lobes may be different, so long as the spiral directions are opposite. In other embodiments, the structures of adjacent rotating blades may be identical, and it is understood that if each rotating blade can be disassembled into independent pieces, each rotating blade can be stacked and stacking surfaces are overlapped, and the rotating blade placement angles of the adjacent rotating blades with the same structure in the mixer are changed, it is understood that the phase positions corresponding to the starting edges of the adjacent rotating blades have angle differences. For example, in connection with fig. 3, fluid flows from the left side of the drawing to the right side through a plurality of lobes, and fig. 3 schematically shows three lobes which are identical in structure and shape, and in which an angle exists between the direction of extension of the starting edge (left edge) of the first lobe and the starting edge (left edge) of the second lobe as seen from left to right, so that when the fluid passes through the first lobe as seen from left to right, it rotates counterclockwise about the left-right direction shown in fig. 3, and when the fluid passes through the second lobe, it rotates clockwise about the left-right direction shown in fig. 3. No matter what specific expression form is adopted for the spiral directions of the two adjacent rotating blades to express opposite characteristics, the mixed liquid can twist in the movement direction when passing through the adjacent rotating blades.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a mixer having a plurality of lobes disposed helically about a first direction, adjacent lobes having opposite helical directions. In the process that the mixed liquid flows through the mixer, the mixed liquid moves along the spiral direction of the rotating blades, and as the movement speed and the movement direction of the mixed liquid at each point on the rotating blades are different, the mixed liquid positioned at the center and the outer edge of the rotating blades can collide with each other, the spiral direction of the adjacent rotating blades changes, and the mixed liquid can be reversed and exchanged under the action of the sharp inertia force, so that the washing substance can be fully mixed and dissolved with water under the action of the mixer, the disturbance effect of the mixed liquid is improved, the utilization rate of the washing substance is improved, and the consumption of the washing substance is reduced. And the above-described forward and reverse rotation of the mixed fluid as it passes through the rotary vane is not necessarily achieved by the rotation of the rotary vane.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, adjacent edges of adjacent two of the lobes 20 extend in a perpendicular direction. The mixer 2 in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 is provided with a plurality of rotary vanes in a first direction (arrow direction shown in fig. 3), the adjacent rotary vanes 20 represent two rotary vanes closest to each other in the first direction among the plurality of rotary vanes 20, each rotary vane 20 has two ends in the first direction (arrow direction shown in fig. 3), one end (left end shown in fig. 3) is a first edge 201 of the rotary vane 20, the other end (right end shown in fig. 3) is a second edge 202 of the rotary vane 20, the first edge of each rotary vane is adjacent to the second edge of the other rotary vane, the second edge 202 of the rotary vane on the left side is adjacent to the first edge 201 of the rotary vane on the right side, and the extending direction (direction indicated by a broken line a in fig. 3) of the second edge 202 of the rotary vane on the left side is perpendicular to the extending direction (direction indicated by a broken line b in fig. 3), and it is required that the first edge or the second edge can be regarded as a plane, i.e. the extending direction of the first edge or the left edge is the extending direction of the first edge in the first direction (the broken line a) is the extending direction of the first edge b) of the first edge of the first direction, i.e. the maximum dimension of the figure is shown in the figure 3. In the embodiment of the invention, the second edge and the first edge of the adjacent rotating blades are basically vertical, and the extending direction of the second edge and the extending direction of the first edge are not strictly 90 degrees, so that the included angle between the two directions is considered to be more than 80 degrees, namely the included angle is basically vertical, and the conditions of processing and installation errors can be covered. Of course, in other embodiments, the extending directions of the adjacent edges of the adjacent two rotary vanes may be disposed at an acute angle, so long as the adjacent edges intersect.
The principle of stirring fluid by the mixer in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 4:
by extending the adjacent edges of two adjacent lobes, such as the second edge 202 of the first left hand lobe being substantially perpendicular to the first edge 201 of the second left hand lobe in fig. 4, the second edge of the second lobe is substantially perpendicular to the first edge of the third lobe, and when the mixed liquid flows from the first lobe to the second lobe, the liquid flowing to the second edge 202 of the first lobe forms two streams of liquid that flow along the sides of the second lobe, respectively, due to the first edge 201 of the second lobe being perpendicular to the second edge 202 of the first lobe, under the division of the first edge 201 of the second lobe. The solid arrow on the left side in fig. 4 indicates the mixed liquid flowing along the back surface of the first rotary vane, the dashed arrow indicates the mixed liquid flowing along the front surface of the first rotary vane, and the two liquids respectively flow along the front surface and the back surface of the first rotary vane, when the mixed liquid (indicated by the dashed arrow) flowing along the front surface of the first rotary vane flows to the second edge 202 of the first rotary vane, the mixed liquid on the front surface of the first rotary vane is divided into two liquids by the upper part of the first edge 201 of the second rotary vane, and the two liquids respectively flow along the two sides of the second rotary vane from the upper part; when the mixed liquid flowing on the back of the first rotary vane flows to the second edge 202 of the first rotary vane, the mixed liquid on the back of the first rotary vane is divided into two liquid flows by the lower part of the first edge 201 of the second rotary vane, and the two liquid flows along the two sides of the second rotary vane from the lower part respectively. Four liquid flows into the second rotating vane along different positions of the second rotating vane respectively, the four liquid flows mutually under the surface torsion action of the second rotating vane, and when flowing to the second edge 202 of the second rotating vane, each liquid is divided into two liquid by the first edge of the third rotating vane, and finally the four liquid is divided into 8 liquid by the third rotating vane. By vertically arranging the extending directions of the adjacent edges of the adjacent rotating blades, the adjacent rotating blades can continuously divide the mixed liquid, so that the efficiency of dissolving the washing substances in water can be enhanced; the mixed liquid can change the movement direction under the spiral direction of different rotary vanes, so that the liquid is subjected to the reverse rotation effect, the liquid can flow from the center to the outer edge or from the outer edge to the center in the process of flowing through the same rotary vane, the mixing effect of the washing substance and water is enhanced under multiple effects, and the dissolving efficiency of the washing substance is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, each of the lobes 20 has opposing first and second edges 201, 202 in a first direction, the first edge 201 extending in a direction parallel to the second edge 202 extending. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the parallel direction indicates that the angle between the extending direction of the first edge 201 and the extending direction of the second edge 202 is not strictly 0 degrees, and it can be considered that the angle between the two directions is less than 10 degrees, i.e. the two directions are substantially parallel, so that the situations of machining and installation errors can be covered. According to the embodiment of the invention, the extending directions of the first edge and the second edge of each rotating blade in the first direction are parallel, so that the first edge rotates for one circle around the first direction and can coincide with the second edge after translating for a certain distance along the first direction, the mixed liquid moves along the spiral surface formed on the rotating blade, so that the mixed liquid originally below the rotating blade can move to the upper side of the rotating blade along with the surface of the rotating blade, the mixed liquid originally above the rotating blade can move to the lower side of the rotating blade, the liquid originally on the left side of the rotating blade can move to the right side of the rotating blade, the position of the liquid can be overturned by the spiral structure of the rotating blade, and the stirring efficiency of the mixed liquid is improved.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a dissolving device which can be applied to washing equipment such as clothes treatment equipment, dish washing equipment, fruit and vegetable cleaning equipment and the like. The dissolving device in the embodiment of the invention is used for stirring the washing substances and the water, so that the washing substances and the water are fully mixed and dissolved, and the cleaning effect of the washing equipment is improved. It should be noted that the application scenario type of the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the structure of the dissolving device of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dissolving device comprising a housing 1 and a mixer 2 as described in any of the above embodiments. The housing 1 is internally provided with a containing cavity 10, and the containing cavity 10 can be used for containing washing substances such as laundry detergent, disinfectant, washing powder and the like. The housing 1 has an inlet 11 and an outlet 12 communicating with the accommodation chamber 10; the inlet 11 may be used to introduce water into the receiving chamber 10, and the water introduced into the receiving chamber 10 may be mixed with the washing substance to dilute or dissolve the washing substance and form a mixed liquid with the washing substance. The mixed liquor with the washing substance can be led out through an outlet 12 in the housing 1. When the dissolving device is provided in a laundry machine such as a washing machine, the mixed liquid in the dissolving device can be introduced into the washing chamber of the laundry machine through the outlet 12, and the mixed liquid is stirred and kneaded with laundry in the washing chamber, thereby improving the cleanliness of the laundry.
As shown in fig. 2, the mixer 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the accommodating chamber 10, wherein the mixer 2 is fixedly connected with the housing 1, and the rotating vane 20 is also fixed with respect to the housing 1, that is, the rotating vane 20 is fixed during the process of flowing the liquid through the mixer 2, and the liquid changes the moving direction along the spiral of the rotating vane 20. The mixer in the embodiment of the invention is fixed relative to the shell, does not need to rotate, is beneficial to reducing the damage rate of the mixer and prolongs the service life of the mixer.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a dissolving device which comprises a shell and a mixer, wherein the shell is internally provided with a containing cavity, and the mixer is arranged in the containing cavity and is static relative to the containing cavity. Through setting up the mixer relative casing is static, the mixer need not to rotate, is favorable to reducing the damage rate of mixer to extension blender life, and then improve the mixing efficiency of mixed liquid.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the mixer 2 is disposed at the bottom of the receiving chamber 10. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom portion indicates that the accommodating cavity 10 is under the normal use state, the mixer 2 is located in the accommodating cavity 10, the accommodating cavity 10 may be used to accommodate the washing substance, the washing substance may settle to the bottom portion of the accommodating cavity 10 under the action of gravity, and by setting the mixer at the bottom portion of the accommodating cavity, the mixer may be directly contacted with the washing substance with more bottom portions, so that the washing substance in the accommodating cavity may be mixed with water more fully, and the efficiency of stirring the water and the washing substance in the accommodating cavity is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the housing 1 is provided with an opening 13 communicating with the accommodating chamber 10, the opening 13 is provided at one end of the housing 1 in the first direction (right end in the arrow direction shown in fig. 2), and the opening 13 can communicate the accommodating chamber 10 with the outside of the housing 1. The dissolving apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention further includes a drawer 14. The drawer 14 is inserted into the receiving chamber 10 through the opening 13, and the drawer 14 is movable back and forth in a first direction (arrow direction shown in fig. 2) with respect to the housing 1, the drawer 14 being internally provided with a cavity 141, the cavity 141 being adapted to receive a washing substance, at least one side (upper side shown in fig. 2) of the drawer 14 being open for the user to replenish the washing substance. In a state in which the drawer 14 moves into the accommodation chamber 10, the drawer 14 closes the opening 13 of the housing 1 so that the accommodation chamber 10 is substantially in a closed state; when the drawer 14 is moved in a direction away from the holding chamber 10 (arrow direction shown in fig. 2), the open side of the drawer 14 is opened, and the opening of the holding chamber 10 is opened, so that the user can replenish the washing substance into the cavity 141 through the open side of the drawer 14. The cavity 141 communicates with the receiving chamber 10 such that the washing substance in the cavity 141 is mixed with water and flows into the receiving chamber 10. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the specific connection manner of the drawer 14 and the housing 1 is not limited, for example, the drawer 14 may be slidably connected to the housing 1 in the first direction by a sliding rail, and the drawer 14 may be movably connected to the housing 1 in the first direction by a clamping manner, so long as the drawer 14 can move relative to the housing 1 and open and close the opening 13 no matter what connection manner the drawer 14 and the housing 1 are.
As shown in fig. 2, the mixer 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is disposed below the drawer 14. The lower part indicates the lower part of the normal use condition, the cavity 141 in the drawer 14 being in communication with the portion of the containing chamber in which the mixer 2 is arranged. The water flows into the cavity 141 through the inlet 11, the water and the washing substances are primarily mixed, the mixed liquid in the cavity 141 can flow down to the mixer 2 in the accommodating cavity 10, and the washing substances and the water are secondarily stirred under the action of the mixer 2, so that the utilization rate of the mixer is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the housing 1 has a first end 15 (right end) and a second end 16 (left end) in a first direction (direction indicated by an arrow in fig. 2), and the outlet 12 of the housing 1 is disposed below the drawer 14 at the first end 15, it should be noted that the position where the outlet 12 is located is not an absolute position where the housing 1 is located on the end face of the first end 15, but rather the outlet 12 may be located near a position near the first end 15, for example, the outlet 12 is located at the bottom end of the housing 1 in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and the outlet 12 is located below the drawer 14 in a vertical direction. The cavity 141 in the drawer 14 is in communication with the holding chamber 10 at the second end 16 (left end shown in fig. 2), that is, the mixed liquid in the cavity 141 can flow down from the second end 16 into the holding chamber 10, since one end of the mixer 2 is disposed at the bottom of the holding chamber 10 near the second end 16, the mixed liquid flowing out of the cavity 141 can flow directly to one end of the mixer 2, the mixer 2 extends along the first direction, and the other end of the mixer 2 (right end shown in fig. 2) is near the outlet 12 of the holding chamber 10, so the mixed liquid entering the mixer 2 from the second end 16 can flow along the extending direction of the mixer 2 as much as possible, so that the mixed liquid flows to the outlet 12 as much as possible under the stirring action of the mixer 2, the utilization ratio of the mixer is improved, and the mixing effect of the washing substances and water in the holding chamber is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the inlet 11 is located at the second end 16 of the housing 1, and the inlet 11 is located above the mixer 2. The inlet 11 is used for introducing water flow into the accommodating cavity 10, and since the cavity 141 of the drawer 14 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 10 at the second end 16, the water flow introduced by the inlet 11 arranged at the second end 16 can directly impact the washing substances in the cavity 141 and be primarily mixed and dissolved with the washing substances, and the mixed liquid flows to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 10 from the second end 16, is stirred by the mixer 2 and finally is discharged from the outlet 12. According to the embodiment of the invention, through the method that the inlet is arranged at the second end, the water flow entering through the inlet is primarily mixed with the washing substances in the cavity, the water flow entering through the inlet has a certain initial speed, can impact the washing substances in the cavity, has a certain stirring effect, and the mixed liquid flows to the mixer for secondary stirring, so that the energy of the liquid is fully utilized, and the stirring efficiency of the dissolving device is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the dissolving device further comprises a drain pipe 3. The liquid discharge pipe 3 is internally provided with a liquid discharge channel 31, and when the dissolving device is applied to clothes treatment equipment, the liquid discharge channel 31 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 10 and the washing cavity for clothes treatment, and the liquid discharge channel 31 can guide mixed liquid mixed in the accommodating cavity 10 into the washing cavity for clothes washing. As shown in fig. 3, the inlet 32 of the drain channel 31 is communicated with the outlet 12 of the housing 1, and the mixed liquid in the accommodating chamber 10 can be introduced into the drain channel 31 from the outlet 12 of the housing. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the shape and the extending direction of the drain channel 31 are not limited, and the drain channel 31 may extend in a set direction, or may be provided in a plurality of directions in a curved manner, as long as the drain channel 31 is capable of guiding the mixed liquid in the accommodating chamber 10 to a specified position (for example, in the washing chamber of the laundry treatment apparatus).
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the inner wall surface 33 of the drain pipe 3 is provided with a fin 34 protruding inward. The inward projection means that the inner wall surface 33 (the peripheral edge of the drain pipe 3) projects toward the center of the drain pipe 3. The fin 34 is arranged in the liquid discharge channel 31, the movement direction of the mixed liquid can be changed under the blocking action of the fin 34 by the mixed liquid passing through the liquid discharge channel 31, a vortex can be formed between the mixed liquid with the changed movement direction and the mixed liquid moving in the original direction, the fin plays a further disturbance role on the mixed liquid, the dissolution efficiency of washing substances and water can be improved, and a large amount of foam can be generated when the mixed liquid contacts with air in the disturbance process, so that the cleaning effect of the mixed liquid is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, a plurality of fins 34 are disposed in the drain channel 31, and the plurality of fins 34 are disposed at intervals in both the length extending direction and the circumferential direction of the drain channel 31. The longitudinal extension direction (the arrow direction shown in fig. 6) can be represented by the longitudinal direction of the inner wall surface 33 of the drain pipe. The inner wall surface 33 of the drain pipe is substantially hollow and has an open end, and the circumferential direction is a direction around the longitudinal direction (a direction around an arrow in fig. 6). That is, a plurality of fins 34 are provided at intervals in the respective directions of the inner wall surface 33 to achieve sufficient disturbance of the mixed liquid flowing through the liquid discharge passage.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the fins 34 is closely related to the radial and length dimensions of the fins, and the disturbance effect of the fins 34 on the mixed liquid is not linearly increased with the number of the fins 34, and a plurality of fins are disposed in a drain pipe with a certain size, and as the number of the fins is increased, the disturbance effect of the fins on the mixed liquid may be increased or reduced. Therefore, the number of fins 34 provided also needs to be set according to the specific drain size.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the distance L1 between adjacent fins 34 in the length direction of the drain channel 31 (the arrow direction shown in fig. 6) is greater than or equal to the first length, which is 0.8 times the inner diameter of the drain pipe 3, and less than or equal to the second length, which is 1.2 times the inner diameter of the drain pipe 3. It should be noted that, if the fins 34 have a plurality of points, the distances between the points of the adjacent fins 34 may not be uniform, and since one end of the fins 34 is connected to the inner wall surface 33 (the connection position may be regarded as a two-dimensional connection line), the distance between the adjacent fins 34 described in the embodiment of the present invention may be expressed as the shortest distance between the connection lines of the points of the adjacent fins 34. The distance between the fins is larger than the range value, so that a certain area exists between the fins to prevent the mixed liquid from being disturbed, the distance between the fins is lower than the range value, the blocking effect of the fins on the mixed liquid is too strong, the mixed liquid is difficult to flow through the gap between the fins, and the mixed liquid is difficult to form vortex to prevent disturbance. According to the embodiment of the invention, the distance between the adjacent fins in the length direction is set in a certain range, and the simulation analysis of the structural parameters shows that the fins in the data range have a good disturbance effect on the mixed liquid in the liquid discharge channel.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the drain pipe 3 is provided with 3-5 fins at the same position in the length direction of the drain passage 31 (the direction indicated by the arrow shown in fig. 6). It is understood that a plurality of rows of fins 34 are provided in the longitudinal direction of the drain passage 31, each row of fins 34 is located on the same circumference, and a plurality of fins are provided in each row, and thus the fins 34 in the same row are considered to be located in the same position in the longitudinal direction. Simulation analysis shows that the liquid discharge pipe is provided with 3-5 fins, so that the disturbance effect of the liquid discharge pipe on the mixed liquid is good. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, other numbers of fins may be provided, that is, the number of fins may be related to the size of the drain pipe and the size of the fins.
In some embodiments, the fins adjacent in the length direction of the drain channel are staggered in the circumferential direction. That is, the projection intervals of the two adjacent rows of fins in the longitudinal direction are staggered in the circumferential direction, the fins are not overlapped with each other, and the positions of the two adjacent rows of fins in the longitudinal direction in the circumferential direction are different from each other. According to the embodiment of the invention, the stirring effect of the mixed liquid can be improved by staggering the fins. It should be noted that, the feature of staggered arrangement of the fins is not in a direct proportion to the stirring effect, and the stirring effect is related to parameters such as the number of the fins, the size of the drain pipe, etc., and the embodiment of the invention can select whether to set the feature of staggered arrangement of the fins according to the setting of other parameters, so that a stronger disturbance effect can be obtained.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the included angle θ of the tangential plane at the connection between the fin 34 and the inner wall surface 33 is greater than or equal to 20 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees, one end of the fin 34 is connected to the inner wall surface 33, the other end is a free end, the end of the fin 34 connected to the inner wall surface 33 is a connection, and the tangential plane at the connection is perpendicular to the radial direction of the liquid discharge tube 3. The fin 34 may be approximately a two-dimensional planar member, and the angle between the fin 34 and the inner wall surface may be approximately the angle between the two-dimensional planar member and the tangent plane at the junction, i.e., the angle between the two planes. The angle θ of the tangential plane at the junction of the fin 34 and the inner wall surface 33 indicates the angle of the fin 34 from the tangential plane, not from the left side surface in fig. 6. The distance from the fin 34 to the inner wall surface 33 increases as it goes away from the inlet 32 of the drain passage 31, and it is understood that the distance from the fin 34 to the inner wall surface 33 gradually increases from left to right in fig. 6. According to the embodiment of the invention, the fins are obliquely arranged relative to the inner wall surface, so that the fins can play a disturbing role on the mixed liquid in the liquid discharge channel, and the mixed liquid cannot be remained between the fins and the inner wall surface.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, one end 341 of the fin 34 in the length direction is connected to the inner wall surface 33, and the length direction indicates the extending direction of the fin 34 (this direction is not necessarily the direction of the maximum dimension of the fin 34), that is, the direction from one end 341 to the other end 342 of the fin 34, and the other end 342 of the fin 34 is a free end; the width of the tab 34 gradually decreases from one end to the other. The width direction of the fin 34 is perpendicular to the length direction. By setting the width of the fin to be gradually reduced from one end to the other end, the speed and the direction of the mixed liquid flowing through each point of the fin are changed, the mixed liquid is easier to form turbulence under the condition of changing the size of the fin, and the disturbance effect of the mixed liquid is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, a width L3 of one end 341 of the fin 34 is greater than or equal to 0.08 times an inner diameter L2 of the drain 3 and less than or equal to 0.12 times the inner diameter L2 of the drain 3; in the case where the drain pipe 3 is provided as a standard round pipe, the inside diameter of the drain pipe 3 may be represented by the inside diameter of the drain pipe 3; when the drain pipe 3 is provided in a non-standard shape, the cross section of the drain pipe 3 may be converted into a standard circular surface of equal area, and the diameter of the standard circular surface may be defined as the inner diameter of the drain pipe 3, wherein the cross section of the drain pipe 3 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the drain pipe 3. In some embodiments, the width L4 of the other end 342 of the tab 34 is greater than or equal to 0.2 times the inner diameter L2 of the drain 3 and less than or equal to 0.25 times the inner diameter L2 of the drain 3; in some embodiments, the length L5 from one end 341 of the fin 34 to the other end 342 is greater than or equal to 0.4 times the inner diameter L2 of the drain 3 and less than or equal to 0.45 times the inner diameter L2 of the drain 3. The size of the wing provided by the embodiment of the invention is obtained through simulation analysis, and the wing with the size can provide a higher-efficiency stirring effect.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a clothes treatment device, which comprises the dissolving device and the barrel body according to any one of the embodiments, wherein a washing cavity is arranged in the barrel body and is communicated with a containing cavity of the dissolving device, specifically, an outlet of the dissolving device can be communicated to the washing cavity, mixed liquid stirred by a mixer in the dissolving device flows into the washing cavity through the outlet, clothes in the washing cavity are contacted and rubbed with the mixed liquid, and as the washing substance stirred by the dissolving device is fully mixed and stirred with water, the washing substance is fully dissolved in the water to form the mixed liquid, and the mixed liquid after stirring forms a certain foam, so that the clothes cleaning degree in the washing cavity is improved.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. A mixer, comprising:
the spiral direction of the spiral She Raodi is set up, a plurality of spiral leaves set up along first direction in proper order, and the adjacent spiral direction of spiral leaf is opposite.
2. A mixer according to claim 1, wherein adjacent edges of adjacent two of the lobes extend in a direction perpendicular.
3. The mixer of claim 1, wherein the rotary vane has opposite first and second edges in the first direction, the first edge extending in a direction parallel to the second edge.
4. A dissolving apparatus for dissolving a detergent, comprising:
a housing having an interior with a receiving chamber, the housing having an inlet and an outlet in communication with the receiving chamber;
a mixer according to any of claims 1-3, disposed within the receiving cavity, wherein the mixer is secured with the housing.
5. The dissolving device according to claim 4, wherein the mixer is arranged at the bottom of the containing chamber.
6. The dissolution apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the housing is provided with an opening communicating with the accommodation chamber, the dissolution apparatus further comprising:
a drawer inserted into the accommodating chamber through the opening and movable in the first direction with respect to the housing to open and close the opening, the drawer being provided inside with a cavity for accommodating the detergent;
wherein the mixer is disposed below the drawer.
7. The dissolution apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the housing has a first end and a second end in the first direction, the outlet of the housing being provided at the first end and below the drawer, the cavity communicating with the containment chamber at the second end.
8. The dissolution apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the inlet is located at the second end of the housing and above the mixer.
9. The dissolution device according to any one of claims 4 to 8, further comprising:
the inner wall surface of the liquid discharge pipe is internally provided with a liquid discharge channel, an inlet of the liquid discharge channel is communicated with an outlet of the shell, and a fin is arranged in an inward protruding mode.
10. The dissolving device according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of the fins are provided, and the plurality of the fins are provided at intervals in both the longitudinal extension direction and the circumferential direction of the drain passage.
11. The dissolution apparatus according to claim 10, wherein a distance between adjacent fins is greater than or equal to a first length and less than or equal to a second length in a length direction of the drain channel, wherein the first length is 0.8 times an inner diameter of the drain pipe, and the second length is 1.2 times the inner diameter of the drain pipe.
12. The dissolving device according to claim 10, characterized in that the drain pipe is provided with 3-5 of the fins at the same position in the length direction of the drain channel.
13. The dissolving device according to claim 10, wherein the fins adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the drain passage are staggered in the circumferential direction.
14. The dissolution apparatus according to claim 9, wherein an included angle of a tangential plane at which the fin and the inner wall surface are connected is greater than or equal to 20 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees, and a distance from the fin to the inner wall surface increases as being away from an inlet of the drain passage.
15. The dissolving device according to claim 9, wherein one end in the longitudinal direction of the fin is connected to the inner wall surface, and the other end is a free end; the width of the tab gradually decreases from the one end to the other end.
16. The dissolution apparatus according to claim 15, wherein a width of one end of the fin is greater than or equal to 0.08 times an inner diameter of the drain pipe and less than or equal to 0.12 times the inner diameter of the drain pipe;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the width of the other end of the fin is larger than or equal to 0.2 times of the inner diameter of the liquid discharge pipe and smaller than or equal to 0.25 times of the inner diameter of the liquid discharge pipe;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the length from one end of the fin to the other end is greater than or equal to 0.4 times the inner diameter of the drain pipe and less than or equal to 0.45 times the inner diameter of the drain pipe.
17. A laundry treatment apparatus, comprising:
the dissolution device according to any one of claims 4 to 16;
the barrel body is internally provided with a washing cavity which is communicated with the accommodating cavity.
CN202210168291.XA 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Mixer, dissolving device and clothes treatment equipment Pending CN116676756A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN202210168291.XA CN116676756A (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Mixer, dissolving device and clothes treatment equipment
PCT/CN2023/076876 WO2023160476A1 (en) 2022-02-23 2023-02-17 Mixer, dissolving apparatus and laundry treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210168291.XA CN116676756A (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Mixer, dissolving device and clothes treatment equipment

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WO (1) WO2023160476A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7169960B2 (en) * 2004-12-22 2007-01-30 Fina Technology, Inc. Dehydrogenation process
CN105755754B (en) * 2016-04-28 2018-07-31 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Device for dissolving detergent and washing machine with it
CN106731937B (en) * 2017-01-19 2019-06-28 太原理工大学 For supplementing the disinfectant mixing arrangement of chlorine residue between pipe network
CN108866957B (en) * 2017-05-11 2022-03-15 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 Washing machine and detergent device thereof
CN207237745U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-17 贵州水投水务集团有限公司 A kind of compound tubular static mixer
JP6776306B2 (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-10-28 Primetals Technologies Japan株式会社 Static mixer and steel sheet combustion equipment equipped with it
KR102369774B1 (en) * 2019-12-12 2022-03-03 주식회사 대금지오웰 Apparatus for neutralizing of liquified carbon dioxide gas

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