CN116675863A - Corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin and processing technology thereof - Google Patents

Corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin and processing technology thereof Download PDF

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CN116675863A
CN116675863A CN202310802354.7A CN202310802354A CN116675863A CN 116675863 A CN116675863 A CN 116675863A CN 202310802354 A CN202310802354 A CN 202310802354A CN 116675863 A CN116675863 A CN 116675863A
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polyester resin
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heating
resin
modified polyester
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CN116675863B (en
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赵宝成
戚渭新
李�浩
孙国藩
王珂珂
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Huaian Bud Polyurethane Science & Technology Co ltd
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Huaian Bud Polyurethane Science & Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, in particular to corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin and a processing technology thereof. The invention utilizes titanium-containing organic silicon resin to modify unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin under the action of catalyst to obtain the modified polyester resin with corrosion resistance, high Tg value and high strength. Wherein the titanium-containing organic silicon resin is synthesized by dimethyl diethyl silane and mono-phenyl triethoxy silane and butyl titanate. Vinyl polyester resin is synthesized by epoxy resin and acrylic acid. The catalyst adopts tributyltin trilaurate, and has better promotion effect on modification reaction. Meanwhile, benzene rings containing amino groups are grafted into the vinyl polyester resin, so that the synthetic polyester resin has higher heat resistance and better adhesive force.

Description

Corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin and processing technology thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, in particular to corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin and a processing technology thereof.
Background
Corrosion is a subject of absolute environmental protection, and therefore, corrosion protection is particularly important in the present day where resource conservation is increasingly emphasized and rational utilization of resources is advocated.
Equipment and material corrosion occurs in a variety of situations, and in order to protect such equipment from corrosion, it is now common practice to coat some of the material surfaces with a coating to reduce the rate at which the material is corroded. Silicone resins themselves have good properties such as heat resistance, weather resistance, etc., but the problems of poor adhesion, difficulty in curing, etc. are not negligible. Therefore, the invention firstly grafts the polyester resin, so that the adhesive force of the polyester resin is enhanced, the heat resistance is improved, and the curing performance is also improved. Adding titanium-containing organosilicon for modification, so that the resin has better corrosion resistance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin and a processing technology thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin is prepared from 50-70 parts of unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, 20-50 parts of titanium-containing organic silicon resin and 2.5-3.5 parts of tributyltin trilaurate.
Further, the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin production comprises the following steps:
s1, adding p-aminophenol into epoxy resin, heating to 90-110 ℃, dropwise adding sodium hydroxide solution, keeping the temperature for 1-4 hours after dropwise adding, washing with deionized water, adding epichlorohydrin, heating to 45-55 ℃, adding benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, heating to 80-100 ℃, reacting for 4-8 hours, dropwise adding sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, continuing reacting for 3-8 hours, finishing the reaction, purifying and washing to obtain amino epoxy resin;
s2, heating the obtained amino epoxy resin to 60-100 ℃, mixing N-N dimethylbenzylamine, hydroquinone and acrylic acid, then dripping the mixture into the amino epoxy resin for 20-50min, heating to 90-120 ℃ for continuous reaction, detecting an acid value at regular time, and stopping until the acid value is 3-7 mg KOH/g, thus obtaining the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin.
Further, in S1, according to parts by weight, 18-20 parts of epoxy resin, 10-20 parts of p-aminophenol, 60-80 parts of epichlorohydrin and 1-2 parts of benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride.
Further, in S2, 18 to 20 parts of amino epoxy resin, 0.5 to 2 parts of N-N dimethylbenzylamine, 0.1 to 0.2 part of hydroquinone and 60 to 80 parts of acrylic acid are calculated according to parts by weight.
Further, the preparation of the titanium-containing organic resin comprises the following steps:
adding butyl titanate into dimethylbenzene to prepare a solution, mixing dimethyl diethoxy silane, mono-phenyl triethoxy silane, hydrochloric acid and absolute ethyl alcohol, heating to 50-70 ℃, dropwise adding deionized water, hydrolyzing, preserving heat for 1-4 h, adding the prepared butyl titanate dimethylbenzene solution, dropwise adding deionized water, preserving heat for 1-4 h, performing rotary evaporation, removing ethanol and dimethylbenzene, heating to 100-140 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5-3 h.
Further, according to the weight portions, 8 to 15 portions of dimethyl diethoxy silane, 25 to 35 portions of mono phenyl triethoxy silane, 0.1 to 1g of hydrochloric acid and 15 to 25g of butyl titanate.
Further, the preparation method of the tributyltin trilaurate comprises the following steps: firstly drying monobutyl tin oxide, heating lauric acid to 70-100 ℃, adding the dried monobutyl tin oxide to react for 2-5 h at 60-90 ℃, heating to 80-100 ℃, and preserving heat for 2-5 h to obtain the tributyltin trilaurate.
Further, 50-70 parts of lauric acid and 8-18 parts of monobutyl tin oxide.
The steps of the silane modified polyester resin are as follows:
mixing unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, titanium-containing organic silicon resin and tributyltin trilaurate catalyst, introducing nitrogen, heating to 160-200 ℃, preserving heat for 1-2h, slowly heating to 160-200 ℃, preserving heat for 2-4h, stirring for 10-40 min under vacuum condition, cooling and discharging to obtain the silane modified polyester resin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the invention, amino and benzene rings are introduced into the main chain when the saturated vinyl ester polyester resin is synthesized. The introduction of anilino groups is easier to generate polycondensation reaction and crosslinking, and can improve the heat resistance, mechanical property and chemical resistance of the whole epoxy resin. Meanwhile, vinyl ester polyester resin is synthesized by taking vinyl acid as a substrate, so that the epoxy resin is easier to cure, and the epoxy resin can be cured by photo-curing or thermal curing.
2. In the synthetic process of the organic silicon resin, alkoxy silane is adopted for hydrolytic polycondensation, alkoxy is reserved in the main chain and is blocked by ethoxy, no harmful substances are generated in the hydrolysis process, and the organic silicon resin is environment-friendly. Meanwhile, the synthesis route is simple and easy to operate.
3. In the process of copolymerization modification, the ethoxy in the organic silicon resin disappears, and the titanium-containing organic silicon resin is successfully connected to the unsaturated polyester resin, so that the compatibility of the organic silicon resin and the unsaturated polyester resin is improved. The modified polyester resin has good heat resistance and corrosion resistance.
Detailed Description
The epoxy resin used in the invention is epoxy resin E-51, the model is CYD-128, and the epoxy resin is purchased from Yueyang Baling petrochemical industry; dimethyldiethoxysilane is available from Beijing Da Tian Fengta chemical technology Co., ltd; mono-phenyl triethoxysilane is available from Beijing da Tian Fengta chemical technology Co., ltd; butyl titanate was purchased from the metallocene chemical reagent plant in the Tianjin city; monobutyl tin oxide is purchased from Annaiji chemistry; lauric acid was purchased from carbofuran technologies.
Example 1.
The corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin is prepared from 55 parts of unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, 25 parts of titanium-containing organic silicon resin and 2.5 parts of catalyst.
The preparation method of the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin comprises the following steps:
s1, adding 11g of p-aminophenol into 18.9g of epoxy resin, heating to 105 ℃, dropwise adding 20% sodium hydroxide solution, preserving heat for 2 hours after dropwise adding, washing with deionized water, adding 66g of epichlorohydrin, heating to 50 ℃, adding 1.1g of benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, heating to 90 ℃, reacting for 6 hours, dropwise adding 18g of 40% sodium hydroxide solution, continuing to react for 4.5 hours, finishing the reaction, purifying and washing, and obtaining the amino epoxy resin.
S2, heating 20g of the amino epoxy resin obtained in the S1 to 80 ℃, and dropwise adding a mixed solution of 1.1g of N-N dimethylbenzylamine, 0.13g of hydroquinone and 74g of acrylic acid within 0.5 h. And (3) heating to 110 ℃ to continue the reaction, then titrating the acid value of the reaction system every 0.5h, and stopping the reaction when the acid value is 5mgKOH/g to obtain the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin.
The preparation method of the titanium-containing organic resin comprises the following steps:
11.2g of dimethyldiethoxysilane, 28g of monophenyl triethoxysilane, 0.6g of hydrochloric acid and 30g of absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed, the temperature is raised to 65 ℃, 7g of deionized water is added dropwise, and the temperature is kept for 2 hours. 19g of butyl titanate is added into dimethylbenzene to prepare dimethylbenzene solution, 3g of deionized water is added dropwise, the temperature is kept for 2 hours, the vacuum rotary evaporation is carried out at 50 ℃, ethanol and dimethylbenzene are removed, the temperature is heated to 120 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 1 hour, so that the titanium-containing organic resin is obtained.
The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps:
and (3) drying the monobutyl tin oxide at 110 ℃ for 1h, heating 60.4g of lauric acid to 80 ℃, adding 9.6g of monobutyl tin oxide to react for 3.5h at 85 ℃, heating to 95 ℃, and preserving heat for 4h to obtain the tributyltin trilaurate catalyst.
The step of silane modifying the polyester resin comprises:
adding unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, titanium-containing organic silicon resin and tributyltin trilaurate catalyst, introducing nitrogen, heating to 170 ℃, preserving heat for 1h, slowly heating to 180 ℃, and preserving heat for 3h; stirring for 20min under vacuum condition, cooling and discharging to obtain the silane modified polyester resin.
Example 2.
The corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin is prepared from 55 parts of unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, 25 parts of titanium-containing organic silicon resin and 2.5 parts of catalyst.
The unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin preparation comprises the following steps:
s1, adding 11g of p-aminophenol into 18.9g of epoxy resin, heating to 90 ℃, dropwise adding 20% sodium hydroxide solution, preserving heat for 2 hours after dropwise adding, washing with deionized water, adding 66g of epichlorohydrin, heating to 45 ℃, adding 1.1g of benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, heating to 80 ℃, reacting for 5 hours, dropwise adding 18g of 40% sodium hydroxide solution, continuing reacting for 3.5 hours, finishing the reaction, purifying and washing, and obtaining the amino epoxy resin.
S2, heating 20g of the amino epoxy resin obtained in the S1 to 70 ℃, and dropwise adding a mixed solution of 1.1-g N-N dimethylbenzylamine, 0.13g of hydroquinone and 74g of acrylic acid for 20 min. The reaction was continued by heating to 90℃and then the acid value was measured every 0.5 hour, and the reaction was stopped when the acid value was 5mg KOH/g, to obtain an unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin.
The preparation of the titanium-containing organic resin comprises the following steps:
11.2g of dimethyldiethoxysilane, 28g of monophenyl triethoxysilane, 0.6g of hydrochloric acid and 30g of absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed, the temperature is raised to 50 ℃, 7g of deionized water is added dropwise, and the temperature is kept for 2 hours. 19g of butyl titanate is added into dimethylbenzene to prepare dimethylbenzene solution, 3g of deionized water is added dropwise, the temperature is kept for 1h, the vacuum rotary evaporation is carried out at 50 ℃, ethanol and dimethylbenzene are removed, the temperature is heated to 100 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 1h, so that the titanium-containing organic resin is obtained.
The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps:
and (3) drying the monobutyl tin oxide at 110 ℃ for 1h, heating 60.4g of lauric acid to 70 ℃, adding 9.6g of monobutyl tin oxide to react for 3.5h at 70 ℃, heating to 95 ℃, and preserving heat for 4h to obtain the tributyltin trilaurate catalyst.
The step of silane modified polyester resin:
adding unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, titanium-containing organic silicon resin and tributyltin trilaurate catalyst, introducing nitrogen, heating to 160 ℃, preserving heat for 1.5h, slowly heating to 170 ℃ and preserving heat for 2h; stirring for 20min under vacuum condition, cooling and discharging to obtain the silane modified polyester resin.
Example 3.
The corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin is prepared from 55 parts of unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, 25 parts of titanium-containing organic silicon resin and 2.5 parts of catalyst.
The preparation method of the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin comprises the following steps:
s1, adding 11g of p-aminophenol into 18.9g of epoxy resin, heating to 95 ℃, dropwise adding 20% sodium hydroxide solution, preserving heat for 4 hours after dropwise adding, washing with deionized water, adding 66g of epichlorohydrin, heating to 45 ℃, adding 1.1g of benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, heating to 85 ℃, reacting for 8 hours, dropwise adding 18g of 40% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, continuing to react for 5 hours, finishing the reaction, purifying and washing, and obtaining the amino epoxy resin.
S2, heating 20g of the amino epoxy resin obtained in the step S1 to 60 ℃, and dropwise adding a mixed solution of 1.1-g N-N dimethylbenzylamine, 0.13g of hydroquinone and 74g of acrylic acid within 0.5 h. And heating to 95 ℃ to continue the reaction, then titrating the acid value of the reaction system every 0.5h, and stopping the reaction when the acid value is 5mg KOH/g to obtain the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin.
The preparation method of the titanium-containing organic resin comprises the following steps:
11.2g of dimethyldiethoxysilane, 28g of monophenyl triethoxysilane, 0.6g of hydrochloric acid and 30g of absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed, the temperature is raised to 50 ℃, 7g of deionized water is added dropwise, and the temperature is kept for 2 hours. 19g of butyl titanate is added into dimethylbenzene to prepare dimethylbenzene solution, 3g of deionized water is added dropwise, the temperature is kept for 3 hours, vacuum rotary evaporation is carried out at 50 ℃, ethanol and dimethylbenzene are removed, the temperature is heated to 140 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 0.5 hour, so that the titanium-containing organic resin is obtained.
The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps:
and (3) drying the monobutyl tin oxide at 100 ℃ for 1h, heating 60.4g of lauric acid to 85 ℃, adding 9.6g of monobutyl tin oxide to react for 3.5h at 85 ℃, heating to 100 ℃, and preserving heat for 5h to obtain the tributyltin trilaurate catalyst.
The step of silane modifying the polyester resin comprises:
adding unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, titanium-containing organic silicon resin and tributyltin trilaurate catalyst, introducing nitrogen, heating to 170 ℃, preserving heat for 1.5h, slowly heating to 180 ℃, and preserving heat for 2.5h; stirring for 20min under vacuum condition, cooling and discharging to obtain the silane modified polyester resin.
Example 4.
The corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin is prepared from 55 parts of unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, 25 parts of titanium-containing organic silicon resin and 2.5 parts of catalyst.
The unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin preparation comprises the following steps:
s1, adding 11g of p-aminophenol into 18.9g of epoxy resin, heating to 100 ℃, dropwise adding 20% sodium hydroxide solution, preserving heat for 2 hours after dropwise adding, washing with deionized water, adding 66g of epichlorohydrin, heating to 48 ℃, adding 1.1g of benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, heating to 98 ℃, reacting for 6 hours, dropwise adding 18g of 40% sodium hydroxide solution, continuing reacting for 7 hours, finishing the reaction, purifying and washing to obtain the amino epoxy resin.
S2, heating 20g of the amino epoxy resin obtained in the step S1 to 90 ℃, and dropwise adding a mixed solution of 1.1-g N-N dimethylbenzylamine, 0.13g of hydroquinone and 74g of acrylic acid for 50 min. And heating to 120 ℃ to continue the reaction, then titrating the acid value of the reaction system every 0.5h, and stopping the reaction when the acid value is 5mg KOH/g to obtain the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin.
The preparation of the titanium-containing organic resin comprises the following steps:
11.2g of dimethyldiethoxysilane, 28g of monophenyl triethoxysilane, 0.6g of hydrochloric acid and 30g of absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed, the temperature is raised to 68 ℃, 7g of deionized water is added dropwise, and the temperature is kept for 2 hours. Adding 19g of butyl titanate into dimethylbenzene to prepare a dimethylbenzene solution, dropwise adding 3g of deionized water, preserving heat for 4 hours, performing vacuum rotary evaporation at 50 ℃, removing ethanol and dimethylbenzene, heating to 110 ℃, and preserving heat for 3 hours to obtain the titanium-containing organic resin.
The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps:
and (3) drying the monobutyl tin oxide at 110 ℃ for 1h, heating 60.4g of lauric acid to 80 ℃, adding 9.6g of monobutyl tin oxide to react for 3.5h at 85 ℃, heating to 95 ℃, and preserving heat for 4h to obtain the tributyltin trilaurate catalyst.
The step of silane modifying the polyester resin comprises:
adding unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, titanium-containing organic silicon resin and tributyltin trilaurate catalyst, introducing nitrogen, heating to 170 ℃, preserving heat for 1-2h, slowly heating to 180 ℃, and preserving heat for 2-4h; reacting for 1-2h in a vacuum environment, removing small molecules, stirring for 20min in the vacuum environment, cooling and discharging to obtain the silane modified polyester resin.
Example 5.
The corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin is prepared from 55 parts of unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, 25 parts of titanium-containing organic silicon resin and 2.5 parts of catalyst.
The unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin preparation comprises the following steps:
s1, adding 11g of p-aminophenol into 18.9g of epoxy resin, heating to 100 ℃, dropwise adding 20% sodium hydroxide solution, preserving heat for 2 hours after dropwise adding, washing with deionized water, adding 66g of epichlorohydrin, heating to 55 ℃, adding 1.1g of benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, heating to 80 ℃, reacting for 6 hours, dropwise adding 18g of 40% sodium hydroxide solution, continuing reacting for 8 hours, finishing the reaction, purifying and washing to obtain the amino epoxy resin.
S2, heating 20g of the amino epoxy resin obtained in the step S1 to 60 ℃, and dropwise adding a mixed solution of 1.1-g N-N dimethylbenzylamine, 0.13g of hydroquinone and 74g of acrylic acid for 20 min. And (3) heating to 110 ℃ to continue the reaction, then titrating the acid value of the reaction system every 0.5h, and stopping the reaction when the acid value is 5mg KOH/g to obtain the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin.
The preparation of the titanium-containing organic resin comprises the following steps:
11.2g of dimethyldiethoxysilane, 28g of monophenyl triethoxysilane, 0.6g of hydrochloric acid and 30g of absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed, the temperature is raised to 70 ℃, 7g of deionized water is added dropwise, and the temperature is kept for 3 hours. 19g of butyl titanate is added into dimethylbenzene to prepare dimethylbenzene solution, 3g of deionized water is added dropwise, the temperature is kept for 2 hours, the vacuum rotary evaporation is carried out at 50 ℃, ethanol and dimethylbenzene are removed, the temperature is heated to 120 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 3 hours, so that the titanium-containing organic resin is obtained.
The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps:
and (3) drying the monobutyl tin oxide at 110 ℃ for 1h, heating 60.4g of lauric acid to 75 ℃, adding 9.6g of monobutyl tin oxide to react at 90 ℃ for 5h, heating to 100 ℃, and preserving heat for 2h to obtain the tributyltin trilaurate catalyst.
The step of silane modifying the polyester resin comprises:
adding unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, titanium-containing organic silicon resin and tributyltin trilaurate catalyst, introducing nitrogen, heating to 170 ℃, preserving heat for 2 hours, slowly heating to 180 ℃, preserving heat for 3 hours, stirring for 20 minutes under vacuum condition, cooling and discharging to obtain silane modified polyester resin.
Comparative example 1.
In contrast to example 1, no anilino groups were introduced into the epoxy resin.
The corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin is prepared from 55 parts of unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, 25 parts of titanium-containing organic silicon resin and 2.5 parts of catalyst.
The unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin preparation comprises the following steps:
20g of epoxy resin is heated to 80 ℃, 1.1g of N-N dimethylbenzylamine, 0.13g of hydroquinone and 74g of acrylic acid mixed solution are added dropwise, and the dropwise addition is completed within 0.5 h. And (3) heating to 110 ℃ to continue the reaction, then titrating the acid value of the reaction system every 0.5h, and stopping the reaction when the acid value is 5mg KOH/g to obtain the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin.
The preparation of the titanium-containing organic resin comprises the following steps:
11.2g of dimethyldiethoxysilane, 28g of monophenyl triethoxysilane, 0.6g of hydrochloric acid and 30g of absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed, the temperature is raised to 65 ℃, 7g of deionized water is added dropwise, and the temperature is kept for 2 hours. 19g of butyl titanate is added into dimethylbenzene to prepare dimethylbenzene solution, 3g of deionized water is added dropwise, the temperature is kept for 2 hours, the vacuum rotary evaporation is carried out at 50 ℃, ethanol and dimethylbenzene are removed, the temperature is heated to 120 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 1 hour, so that the titanium-containing organic resin is obtained.
The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps:
and (3) drying the monobutyl tin oxide at 110 ℃ for 1h, heating 60.4g of lauric acid to 80 ℃, adding 9.6g of monobutyl tin oxide to react for 3.5h at 85 ℃, heating to 95 ℃, and preserving heat for 4h to obtain the tributyltin trilaurate catalyst.
The step of silane modifying the polyester resin comprises:
adding unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, titanium-containing organic silicon resin and tributyltin trilaurate catalyst, introducing nitrogen, heating to 170 ℃, preserving heat for 1-2h, slowly heating to 180 ℃, and preserving heat for 2-4h; reacting for 1-2h in a vacuum environment, removing small molecules, stirring for 20min in the vacuum environment, cooling and discharging to obtain the silane modified polyester resin.
Comparative example 2.
In contrast to example 1, the polyester resin was not modified.
The corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin is prepared from 55 parts of unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, 25 parts of titanium-containing organic silicon resin and 2.5 parts of catalyst.
The unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin preparation comprises the following steps:
s1, adding 11g of p-aminophenol into 18.9g of epoxy resin, heating to 105 ℃, dropwise adding 20% sodium hydroxide solution, preserving heat for 2 hours after dropwise adding, washing with deionized water, adding 66g of epichlorohydrin, heating to 50 ℃, adding 1.1g of benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, heating to 90 ℃, reacting for 6 hours, dropwise adding 18g of 40% sodium hydroxide solution, continuing reacting for 3-8 hours, finishing the reaction, purifying and washing to obtain the amino epoxy resin.
S2, heating 20g of the amino epoxy resin obtained in the step S1 to 80 ℃, and dropwise adding a mixed solution of 1.1-g N-N dimethylbenzylamine, 0.13g of hydroquinone and 74g of acrylic acid within 0.5 h. And (3) heating to 110 ℃ to continue the reaction, then titrating the acid value of the reaction system every 0.5h, and stopping the reaction when the acid value is 5mg KOH/g to obtain the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin.
Detection test:
polishing the tinplate with sand paper, cleaning with ethanol, and air drying for use. The polyester resins prepared in comparative examples 1 to 2 were coated on the surface of the treated iron sheet to a thickness of 5. Mu.m, and cured at 180℃for 10 minutes.
1. The adhesion of the coating film was measured according to GB/T1720-79 (89).
2. Acid and alkali resistance is detected according to GB/T9274 standard. A 20% sulfuric acid solution and a 20% potassium hydroxide solution were prepared, and poured into two containers, respectively, two thirds of the iron pieces covered with the polyester resin were immersed in the solutions, and the time for which the iron pieces were corroded was observed.
3. Corrosion resistance was tested according to GB/T1771-1991. The test conditions were: the room temperature is 33-37 ℃ and the horizontal plane is 80cm 2 The sedimentation rate is 1-2 mL/h, the concentration of the sodium chloride solution is 50g/L, and the pH value is 6.5-7.2. An iron piece covered with a polyester resin was hung therein, and the time for which the iron piece was corroded was observed.
4. The hardness of the coating film was measured according to GB/T6739-1996 standard.
Adhesive force strength grade Acid resistance Alkali resistance Neutral salt fog resistance Hardness grade of application
Example 1 1 30d 11d 25d 6H
Example 2 1 30d 12d 26d 6H
Example 3 1 30d 11d 25d 6H
Example 4 1 30d 11d 24d 6H
Example 5 1 30d 11d 25d 6H
Comparative example 1 4 28d 10d 20d 5H
Comparative example 2 3 11d 6d 9d 3H
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin is characterized in that: the silane modified polyester resin is prepared from 50-70 parts of unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, 20-50 parts of titanium-containing organic silicon resin and 2.5-3.5 parts of tributyltin trilaurate.
2. The corrosion resistant, high strength silane modified polyester resin of claim 1, wherein: the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin preparation comprises the following steps:
s1, adding p-aminophenol into epoxy resin, heating to 90-110 ℃, dropwise adding sodium hydroxide solution, keeping the temperature for 1-4 hours after dropwise adding, washing with deionized water, adding epichlorohydrin, heating to 45-55 ℃, adding benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride, heating to 80-100 ℃, reacting for 4-8 hours, dropwise adding sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, continuing reacting for 3-8 hours, finishing the reaction, purifying and washing to obtain amino epoxy resin;
s2, heating the obtained amino epoxy resin to 60-100 ℃, mixing N, N-dimethylbenzylamine, hydroquinone and acrylic acid, then dripping the mixture into the amino epoxy resin for 20-50min, heating to 90-120 ℃ for continuous reaction, detecting an acid value at regular time, and stopping until the acid value is 3-7 mgKOH/g, thus obtaining the unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin.
3. The corrosion resistant high strength silane modified polyester resin of claim 2, wherein: in S1, according to parts by weight, 18-20 parts of epoxy resin, 10-20 parts of p-aminophenol, 60-80 parts of epichlorohydrin and 1-2 parts of benzyl triethyl ammonium chloride.
4. The corrosion resistant high strength silane modified polyester resin of claim 2, wherein: in S2, 18-20 parts of amino epoxy resin, 0.5-2 parts of N-N dimethyl benzyl amine, 0.1-0.2 part of hydroquinone and 60-80 parts of acrylic acid.
5. The corrosion resistant, high strength silane modified polyester resin of claim 1, wherein: the preparation of the titanium-containing organic resin comprises the following steps:
adding butyl titanate into dimethylbenzene to prepare a solution, mixing dimethyl diethoxy silane, mono-phenyl triethoxy silane, hydrochloric acid and absolute ethyl alcohol, heating to 50-70 ℃, dropwise adding deionized water, hydrolyzing, preserving heat for 1-4 h, adding the prepared butyl titanate dimethylbenzene solution, dropwise adding deionized water, preserving heat for 1-4 h, performing rotary evaporation, removing ethanol and dimethylbenzene, heating to 100-140 ℃, and preserving heat for 0.5-3 h.
6. The corrosion resistant, high strength silane modified polyester resin of claim 5, wherein: 8-15 parts of dimethyl diethoxy silane, 25-35 parts of monophenyl triethoxy silane, 0.1-1 part of hydrochloric acid and 15-25 parts of butyl titanate.
7. The corrosion resistant, high strength silane modified polyester resin of claim 1, wherein: the preparation method of the tributyltin trilaurate comprises the following steps:
firstly drying monobutyl tin oxide, heating lauric acid to 70-100 ℃, adding the dried monobutyl tin oxide to react for 2-5 h at 60-90 ℃, heating to 80-100 ℃, and preserving heat for 2-5 h to obtain the tributyltin trilaurate.
8. The corrosion resistant, high strength silane modified polyester resin of claim 7, wherein: 50-70 parts of lauric acid and 8-18 parts of monobutyl tin oxide.
9. The corrosion-resistant high-strength silane-modified polyester resin according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the steps of the silane modified polyester resin are as follows:
mixing unsaturated vinyl ester polyester resin, titanium-containing organic silicon resin and tributyltin trilaurate catalyst, introducing nitrogen, heating to 160-200 ℃, preserving heat for 1-2h, slowly heating to 160-200 ℃, preserving heat for 2-4h, stirring for 10-40 min under vacuum condition, cooling and discharging to obtain the silane modified polyester resin.
CN202310802354.7A 2023-07-03 2023-07-03 Corrosion-resistant high-strength silane modified polyester resin and processing technology thereof Active CN116675863B (en)

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