CN116675383A - Sewage treatment tower and treatment method - Google Patents
Sewage treatment tower and treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116675383A CN116675383A CN202310779096.5A CN202310779096A CN116675383A CN 116675383 A CN116675383 A CN 116675383A CN 202310779096 A CN202310779096 A CN 202310779096A CN 116675383 A CN116675383 A CN 116675383A
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- sewage
- sedimentation tank
- sludge
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a sewage treatment tower and a treatment method, wherein impurities in sewage are filtered by an impurity recovery mechanism and then flow into an impurity precipitation mechanism, sludge precipitation is carried out in the impurity precipitation mechanism, and separated clean water is purified and disinfected by a purification and disinfection mechanism and then discharged by a clean water discharge spiral pipe; the sludge treatment mechanism can clear and discharge the sludge in the impurity precipitation mechanism, so that the filtered impurities can be discharged rapidly in a non-stop state, the intelligent start-stop can be realized, the sewage treatment tower which can further precipitate and purify the sludge and automatically clear the sludge can be used, the purification efficiency and the purification quality are greatly improved, the problem that the conventional sewage treatment tower is used for filtering the sewage only through a filter disc, the filtered impurities cannot be discharged rapidly in the non-stop state, the intelligent start-stop cannot be realized, and meanwhile, the sedimentation purification treatment function is lacked, and the precipitated sludge cannot be automatically cleared; the technical problems of poor purifying effect and low purifying efficiency are caused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a sewage treatment tower and a sewage treatment method.
Background
The sewage treatment tower structure is a sewage treatment tower mainly composed of steel materials, and is one of the main sewage treatment structure types. Generally, a sewage treatment unit inside the sewage treatment unit is designed according to a specific sewage treatment method, so that the purpose of quickly treating sewage is achieved, the sewage treatment is a process of purifying the sewage to ensure that the sewage can reach the water quality requirement of draining a certain water body or reusing the water body, and the sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields of buildings, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscapes, medical treatment, catering and the like, and the sewage treatment is increasingly carried into daily life of common people.
Along with the importance of people on environmental protection, various sewage treatments are higher and higher in specific rank, a sewage treatment tower is generally used in the sewage treatment process, the sewage treatment tower is utilized to treat sewage, so that space occupation is saved, and simultaneously, the water is filtered from top to bottom under the gravity of the water, so that energy sources can be saved; the patent numbers are as follows: 2020205157293 discloses an environment-friendly sewage treatment tower, which comprises: the sewage treatment tower, the inboard top of sewage treatment tower is connected with sewage treatment shower nozzle through the connecting pipe, and sewage treatment shower nozzle is located the axis of sewage treatment tower, still includes: a sewage filtering disc; the sewage filter discs are arranged in two, the two sewage filter discs are rotationally connected to the inner side of the sewage treatment tower, the bottom and the top of the outer side frame of the sewage filter disc are respectively coated with a first annular air bag gasket and a second annular air bag gasket, the sewage filter discs are rotationally arranged in the sewage treatment tower, and can be driven to rotate by a servo motor, so that the sewage filter discs can be turned over, the sewage filter discs can be conveniently reversely flushed, accumulated solid impurities in the sewage filter discs can be automatically cleaned, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved;
however, the existing sewage treatment tower only filters sewage through a filter disc, can not discharge filtered impurities rapidly in a non-stop state, can not be started and stopped intelligently, and meanwhile, lacks a precipitation purification treatment function, and can not automatically clean precipitated sludge; the purification effect is poor, and the purification efficiency is low; therefore, the invention of a sewage treatment tower and a sewage treatment method which can rapidly discharge filtered impurities in a non-stop state, can be started and stopped intelligently, can further perform precipitation and purification treatment and automatically clean the sludge are urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a sewage treatment tower and a treatment method, wherein impurities in sewage are filtered by an impurity recovery mechanism and then flow into an impurity precipitation mechanism, sludge precipitation is carried out in the impurity precipitation mechanism, and separated clean water is purified and disinfected by a purification and disinfection mechanism and then discharged by a clean water discharge spiral pipe; the sludge treatment mechanism can clear up the discharge with the mud in the impurity precipitation mechanism to realized discharging filtered impurity fast under the non-stop state, can open intelligently and stop, can further precipitate the sewage treatment tower of purification treatment and automatic clearance mud, improved purification efficiency and purification quality greatly.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a sewage treatment tower and a treatment method, comprising: the device comprises an impurity recycling mechanism, an impurity precipitation mechanism, a purification and disinfection mechanism, a sludge treatment mechanism, a support base and a control console;
the impurity precipitation mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting base; the upper part of the purification and disinfection mechanism is communicated with the upper part of the impurity precipitation mechanism, and the lower part of the purification and disinfection mechanism is communicated with the clear water discharge spiral pipe in the support base; the sludge treatment mechanism is arranged below the sedimentation tank of the impurity sedimentation mechanism, and the upper end of the sludge treatment mechanism stretches into the sedimentation tank; the bottom of the impurity recovery mechanism is arranged above the sedimentation tank; the control console is arranged on the side surface of the supporting base;
the sewage flows into the impurity precipitation mechanism after filtering out impurities in the water by the impurity recovery mechanism, and after sludge precipitation is carried out in the impurity precipitation mechanism, the separated clean water is purified and disinfected by the purification and disinfection mechanism and then is discharged by the clean water discharge spiral pipe; the sludge treatment mechanism can clean and discharge the sludge in the impurity precipitation mechanism.
Further, the impurity recovery mechanism includes: the sewage treatment device comprises a sewage inlet, a filter barrel, a filter sheet, a sewage outlet, an outer barrel and a motor A;
the sewage inlet is formed in the top of the filter barrel, and a filter is rotatably arranged in the filter barrel; the rotating shaft of the filter is evenly provided with a filter disc, and the filter disc is provided with a plurality of small holes; the filter disc is divided into an upper filter disc and a lower filter disc, the filter disc at the upper end is rotatably arranged on the filter disc at the lower end, and a rotating gear is fixed on the filter disc at the upper end; the rotating shaft of the filter is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor A; the filter vat and the motor A are fixedly arranged on the outer vat, and the lower end of the filter vat is provided with a water flowing small hole; one end of the sewage outlet extends into the filter vat, and the other end extends out of the outer vat.
Further, the impurity precipitation mechanism includes: the sedimentation device comprises a sedimentation tank, a sediment detection mechanism, a water level detection rod, an induction rod and a switch mechanism;
the sedimentation tank is fixedly arranged on the supporting base, and the sediment detection mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the sedimentation tank; the water level detection rod is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sedimentation tank; the induction rod is slidably mounted on the outer barrel, the upper end of the induction rod is provided with a rack, the rack is meshed with a rotating ratchet wheel of the switch mechanism, and the rotating ratchet wheel drives a cover of the switch mechanism to rotate through a belt transmission mechanism to control the closing of the sewage inlet.
Further, the sediment detection mechanism includes: the motor B, the gear B and the rack detection rod; the motor B is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sedimentation tank, and the gear B is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor B; the gear B is meshed with a rack part of the rack detection rod, and a detection scale part of the rack detection rod extends into the sedimentation tank and is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the sedimentation tank.
Further, the purification and disinfection mechanism comprises: the device comprises a water outlet, a transmission case, a dosing case, a quantitative case and a stirring pipe;
one end of the water outlet is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sedimentation tank, can be adjusted to different heights according to the position of the sedimentation clear water, and the other end of the water outlet is communicated with a common pipeline; the common pipeline extends into the transmission case, the case body of the transmission case is fixedly arranged on the common pipeline, the case body of the quantitative case is fixedly arranged on the case body side surface of the transmission case, and the dosing case is arranged above the case body of the quantitative case; an impact rotating gear is arranged in the transmission case, a groove disc is arranged in the quantitative case, and the impact rotating gear can drive the groove disc to intermittently rotate; the bottom of the quantitative box is communicated with the common pipeline at the bottom of the box of the transmission box through the common pipeline, the other end of the common pipeline at the bottom of the box of the transmission box is communicated with the water inlet end of the stirring pipe, and the water outlet end of the stirring pipe is communicated with the clear water discharge spiral pipe.
Further, the sludge treatment mechanism includes: the device comprises a motor C, a scraping plate, an arc baffle, a ball and a circular ring track;
the motor C is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank through a motor seat, and a motor shaft of the motor C stretches into the sedimentation tank and is connected with the circle center of the circular ring track through a bearing; one end of the scraping plate is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft, and the other end of the scraping plate is slidably mounted on the circular ring track through a sliding block; the circular arc baffle is fixedly arranged on the scraping plate, the round ball is plugged up the sewage outlet at the bottom of the sedimentation tank through the reset spring, and the circular arc baffle can press the round ball.
Further, the return spring is manufactured by quenching 65Mn spring steel.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) The invention filters out impurities in water through the impurity recovery mechanism, and then flows into the impurity precipitation mechanism, after sludge precipitation is carried out in the impurity precipitation mechanism, the separated clean water is purified and disinfected through the purification and disinfection mechanism, and then is discharged through the clean water discharge spiral pipe; the sludge treatment mechanism can clean and discharge the sludge in the impurity precipitation mechanism, so that the filtered impurities can be discharged rapidly in a non-stop state, the intelligent start-stop operation can be realized, the sewage treatment tower for further precipitation and purification treatment and automatic sludge cleaning can be realized, and the purification efficiency and purification quality are greatly improved;
(2) According to the invention, sewage enters the filter barrel through the sewage inlet, impurities are driven to the position of the sewage outlet through the rotation of the filter, and when the filter disc rotates to the position of the sewage outlet, the impurities on the filter disc are poured into the sewage outlet and discharged through the sewage outlet; the small holes in the filter disc are rotationally provided with the small balls, and the small balls are rotated by water flow, so that the drain holes on the filter disc are not blocked by impurities, and the self-cleaning effect is achieved;
(3) The invention further purifies the water by fully dissolving the medicinal powder and the water, thereby improving the purification quality; after the clear water in the sedimentation tank is completely discharged, the sewage outlet at the lower end is opened, so that the sewage outlet is blocked after the round balls are sprung up after the sludge of the bottom plate is completely discharged from the sewage outlet, thereby realizing the effect of automatically cleaning the sludge and improving the purification efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present invention after hiding the support base and the sedimentation tank.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the impurity recovering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the impurity precipitation mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sediment detection mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the purification and disinfection mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the sludge treatment mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises an impurity recovery mechanism-1, an impurity precipitation mechanism-2, a purification and disinfection mechanism-3, a sludge treatment mechanism-4, a supporting base-5, a sewage inlet-101, a filter vat-102, a filter-103, a filter plate-104, a sewage drain-105, an outer vat-106, a motor A-107, a precipitation tank-201, a precipitate detection mechanism-202, a water level detection rod-203, an induction rod-204, a switch mechanism-205, a motor B-2021, a gear B-2022, a rack detection rod-2023, a water drain-301, a transmission case-302, a dosing case-303, a quantitative case-304, a stirring tube-305, a motor C-401, a scraping plate-402, a circular arc baffle-403, a ball-404 and a circular ring track-405.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described below through examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein, and persons skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention, so that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
1-7, a sewage treatment tower and a treatment method, comprising: an impurity recovery mechanism 1, an impurity precipitation mechanism 2, a purification and disinfection mechanism 3, a sludge treatment mechanism 4, a support base 5 and a control console; the impurity precipitation mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting base 5; the upper part of the purification and disinfection mechanism 3 is communicated with the upper part of the impurity precipitation mechanism 2, and the lower part of the purification and disinfection mechanism 3 is communicated with a clear water discharge spiral pipe in the support base 5; the sludge treatment mechanism 4 is arranged below the sedimentation tank 201 of the impurity sedimentation mechanism 2, and the upper end of the sludge treatment mechanism goes deep into the sedimentation tank 201; the bottom of the impurity recovery mechanism 1 is arranged above the sedimentation tank 201; the control desk is arranged on the side surface of the supporting base 5; the control console can be a manual operation mechanism or an intelligent electric control mechanism, and the electric control elements of each part are controlled through buttons on the control console, so that specific setting can be carried out according to actual needs;
the sewage flows into the impurity precipitation mechanism 2 after filtering out impurities in the water through the impurity recovery mechanism 1, and after sludge precipitation is carried out in the impurity precipitation mechanism 2, the separated clean water is purified and disinfected through the purification and disinfection mechanism 3 and then is discharged through the clean water discharge spiral pipe; the sludge treatment mechanism 4 can clear up the discharge with the mud in the impurity precipitation mechanism 2 to realized discharging the impurity of filtration fast under non-stop state, can start to stop intelligently, can further precipitate the sewage treatment tower of purification treatment and automatic clearance mud, improved purification efficiency and purification quality greatly.
Wherein, impurity recovery mechanism 1 includes: a sewage inlet 101, a filter drum 102, a filter 103, a filter sheet 104, a sewage outlet 105, an outer drum 106 and a motor A107; the sewage inlet 101 is arranged at the top of the filter barrel 102, and a filter 103 is rotatably arranged in the filter barrel 102; the filter disc 104 is evenly distributed on the rotating shaft of the filter 103, and a plurality of small holes are formed in the filter disc 104; the filter plate 104 is divided into an upper filter plate 104 and a lower filter plate 104, the filter plate 104 at the upper end is rotatably arranged on the filter plate 104 at the lower end, and a rotary gear is fixed on the filter plate 104 at the upper end; the rotating shaft of the filter 103 is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor A107; the filter vat 102 and the motor A107 are fixedly arranged on the outer vat 106, and the lower end of the filter vat 102 is provided with a water flowing small hole; one end of the drain 105 extends into the filter vat 102 and the other end extends out of the outer vat 106. Sewage enters the filter vat 102 through the sewage inlet 101, and water flows from the small holes of the filter plate 104 to the lower end of the filter vat 102 and flows into the outer vat 106 through the small holes at the lower end of the filter vat 102; when the motor A107 drives the filter 103 to rotate, each filter plate 104 on the filter 103 is driven to rotate, water flows out through small holes on the filter plates 104, impurities in the water can be left on the filter plates 104, the impurities are driven to the position of the sewage outlet 105 through the rotation of the filter 103, and when the filter plates 104 rotate to the position of the sewage outlet 105, gears on the filter plates on the upper ends of the filter plates 104 are meshed with teeth on the inner side of the filter barrel 102, so that the filter plates on the upper ends of the filter plates 104 are turned upwards, and the impurities on the filter plates 104 are poured into the sewage outlet 105 and are discharged through the sewage outlet 105; the small holes inside the filter plate 104 are rotatably provided with the small balls, and the small balls are rotated by water flow, so that the drain holes on the filter plate 104 are not blocked by impurities, and the self-cleaning effect is achieved.
In an alternative implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, the impurity precipitation mechanism 2 includes: a sedimentation tank 201, a sediment detection mechanism 202, a water level detection rod 203, a sensing rod 204 and a switch mechanism 205; the sedimentation tank 201 is fixedly arranged on the supporting base 5, and the sediment detection mechanism 202 is arranged on the side surface of the sedimentation tank 201; the water level detection rod 203 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sedimentation tank 201; the sensing rod 204 is slidably mounted on the outer tub 106, and a rack is arranged at the upper end of the sensing rod 204 and is meshed with a rotating ratchet wheel of the switch mechanism 205, and the rotating ratchet wheel drives a cover of the switch mechanism 205 to rotate through a belt transmission mechanism so as to control the closing of the sewage inlet 101. The sediment detection mechanism 202 includes: a motor B2021, a gear B2022, and a rack detecting lever 2023; the motor B2021 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sedimentation tank 201, and the gear B2022 is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor; the gear B2022 is engaged with a rack portion of the rack detecting lever 2023, and the rack detecting lever 2023 detects that a scale portion extends into the sedimentation tank 201 and is slidably mounted on an inner side wall of the sedimentation tank 201. Sewage flows into the sedimentation tank 201 to start sedimentation after being filtered by the impurity recovery mechanism 1 at the upper end, when the water in the sedimentation tank 201 is continuously increased, the water level rises to drive the water level detection rod 203 to move upwards, when the induction ball at the upper end of the water level detection rod 203 is contacted with the induction ball at the lower end of the induction rod 204, the impurity recovery mechanism 1 at the upper end stops working, the induction rod 204 is pushed to move upwards by the upward movement of the water level detection rod 203, a rack at the upper end of the induction rod 204 is contacted with a ratchet wheel on the switch mechanism 205, the ratchet wheel is further rotated, the cover of the switch mechanism 205 is further rotated by the ratchet wheel, the sewage is further stopped from entering the inside of the mechanism, after the sewage in the sedimentation tank 201 is sedimented for a period of time, the motor B2021 is further rotated by the gear B2022, the rack detection rod 2023 is further driven to move up and down to be used for detecting the position of sediment, and when water is needed, the switch mechanism 205 is reset and opened by manpower, so that intelligent sedimentation control is realized.
In an alternative implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the decontamination mechanism 3 includes: a water outlet 301, a transmission box 302, a dosing box 303, a quantifying box 304 and a stirring pipe 305; one end of the water drain 301 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sedimentation tank 201, can be adjusted in different heights according to the position of the sedimented clean water, and the other end is communicated with a common pipeline; the common pipeline extends into the transmission case 302, the case body of the transmission case 302 is fixedly arranged on the common pipeline, the case body of the quantitative case 304 is fixedly arranged on the case body side surface of the transmission case 302, and the dosing case 303 is arranged above the case body of the quantitative case 304; an impact rotating gear is arranged in the transmission case 302, a groove disc is arranged in the quantitative case 304, and the impact rotating gear can drive the groove disc to intermittently rotate; the bottom of the quantitative box 304 is communicated with the common pipeline at the bottom of the transmission box 302 through the common pipeline, the other end of the common pipeline at the bottom of the transmission box 302 is communicated with the water inlet end of the stirring pipe 305, and the water outlet end of the stirring pipe 305 is communicated with the clean water discharge spiral pipe. After the sludge is precipitated for a certain time, the sludge is separated from the clean water, the clean water is discharged through a common pipeline by the water discharge port 301, and the water discharge ports 301 are respectively provided with water outlets at different heights and can be adjusted according to different positions of the clean water; clear water enters the inside of the transmission case 302 through a common pipeline, water flow drives gears in the inside of the transmission case 302 to rotate, the gears on the transmission case 302 rotate to drive discs with a certain number of grooves in the quantitative case 304 to rotate, and the using amount is controlled through the number of the grooves; when the groove rotates to the position right above, the medicine powder in the medicine adding box 303 enters the quantitative box 304 through the groove, and then rotates to the position right below, the medicine powder slides into the pipeline from the position right below the quantitative box 304 under the action of gravity and is fused with water flowing out of the transmission box 302, and when flowing water passes through the stirring pipe 305, the medicine powder and the water are fully dissolved through the threaded pipeline in the stirring pipe 305, so that the water is further purified, and the purification quality is improved.
In an alternative implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the sludge treatment mechanism 4 includes: the device comprises a motor C401, a scraper 402, a circular arc baffle 403, a ball 404 and a circular ring track 405; the motor C401 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 201 through a motor seat, and a motor shaft of the motor extends into the sedimentation tank 201 and is connected with the center of a circular ring track 405 through a bearing; one end of the scraper 402 is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft, and the other end of the scraper is slidably mounted on the circular ring track 405 through a sliding block; the circular arc baffle 403 is fixedly arranged on the scraper 402, the round ball 404 plugs up a drain outlet at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 201 through a return spring, and the circular arc baffle 403 can press the round ball 404; the return spring is manufactured by quenching 65Mn spring steel, and the service life of the return spring can be effectively prolonged. When clear water in the sedimentation tank 201 is completely discharged, the motor C401 is started to enable the scraper 402 fixed on a motor shaft to rotate simultaneously, the scraper 402 pushes and rotates sludge at the bottom, when the scraper 402 rotates to a position of three quarters of the circumference, the forefront end of the arc baffle 403 fixedly installed on the scraper 402 is contacted with the round ball 404 and presses the round ball 404, so that a drain outlet at the lower end is opened, the motor C401 continues to rotate, the scraper 402 is further driven to continue to rotate, after the sludge of a bottom plate is completely discharged from the drain outlet, the motor C401 reversely rotates to enable the scraper 402 to return, and the spring at the lower end of the round ball 404 enables the round ball 404 to bounce upwards to block the drain outlet. Thereby realizing the effect of automatically cleaning the sludge and improving the purification efficiency.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A sewage treatment tower and a treatment method are characterized by comprising the following steps: the device comprises an impurity recovery mechanism (1), an impurity precipitation mechanism (2), a purification and disinfection mechanism (3), a sludge treatment mechanism (4), a support base (5) and a control console;
the impurity precipitation mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting base (5); the upper part of the purification and disinfection mechanism (3) is communicated with the upper part of the impurity precipitation mechanism (2), and the lower part of the purification and disinfection mechanism (3) is communicated with a clear water discharge spiral pipe in the support base (5); the sludge treatment mechanism (4) is arranged below the sedimentation tank (201) of the impurity sedimentation mechanism (2), and the upper end of the sludge treatment mechanism stretches into the sedimentation tank (201); the bottom of the impurity recovery mechanism (1) is arranged above the sedimentation tank (201); the control console is arranged on the side surface of the supporting base (5);
the sewage flows into the impurity precipitation mechanism (2) after filtering out impurities in the water through the impurity recovery mechanism (1), and after sludge precipitation is carried out in the impurity precipitation mechanism (2), the separated clean water is purified and disinfected through the purification and disinfection mechanism (3) and then is discharged through the clean water discharge spiral pipe; the sludge treatment mechanism (4) can clean and discharge the sludge in the impurity precipitation mechanism (2).
2. The sewage treatment tower and the treatment method according to claim 1, wherein the impurity recovery mechanism (1) includes: a sewage inlet (101), a filter barrel (102), a filter (103), a filter plate (104), a sewage outlet (105), an outer barrel (106) and a motor A (107);
the sewage inlet (101) is formed in the top of the filter barrel (102), and a filter (103) is rotatably arranged in the filter barrel (102); the rotating shaft of the filter (103) is evenly provided with filter sheets (104), and the filter sheets (104) are provided with a plurality of small holes; the filter sheet (104) is divided into an upper filter sheet and a lower filter sheet, the filter sheet (104) at the upper end is rotatably arranged on the filter sheet (104) at the lower end, and a rotary gear is fixed on the filter sheet (104) at the upper end; the rotating shaft of the filter (103) is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor A (107); the filter vat (102) and the motor A (107) are fixedly arranged on the outer vat (106), and a water flowing small hole is formed at the lower end of the filter vat (102); one end of the sewage outlet (105) extends into the filter vat (102), and the other end extends out of the outer vat (106).
3. A sewage treatment tower and a treatment method according to claim 2, wherein the impurity precipitation mechanism (2) comprises: a sedimentation tank (201), a sediment detection mechanism (202), a water level detection rod (203), an induction rod (204) and a switch mechanism (205);
the sedimentation tank (201) is fixedly arranged on the supporting base (5), and the sediment detection mechanism (202) is arranged on the side surface of the sedimentation tank (201); the water level detection rod (203) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sedimentation tank (201); the induction rod (204) is slidably mounted on the outer barrel (106), a rack is arranged at the upper end of the induction rod (204), the rack is meshed with a rotating ratchet wheel of the switch mechanism (205), and the rotating ratchet wheel drives a cover of the switch mechanism (205) to rotate through a belt transmission mechanism so as to control the closing of the sewage inlet (101).
4. A sewage treatment tower and treatment method according to claim 3, wherein said sediment detection means (202) comprises: a motor B (2021), a gear B (2022), and a rack detection lever (2023); the motor B (2021) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sedimentation tank (201), and the gear B (2022) is arranged on the motor shaft of the sedimentation tank; the gear B (2022) is meshed with a rack part of the rack detection rod (2023), and a detection scale part of the rack detection rod (2023) extends into the sedimentation tank (201) and is slidably arranged on the inner side wall of the sedimentation tank (201).
5. A sewage treatment tower and treatment method according to any of claims 1-4, wherein said decontamination mechanism (3) comprises: a water outlet (301), a transmission box (302), a dosing box (303), a quantitative box (304) and a stirring pipe (305);
one end of the water outlet (301) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the sedimentation tank (201), can be adjusted in different heights according to the position of the sedimentation clear water, and the other end of the water outlet is communicated with a common pipeline; the common pipeline extends into the transmission case (302), the case body of the transmission case (302) is fixedly arranged on the common pipeline, the case body of the quantitative case (304) is fixedly arranged on the case body side surface of the transmission case (302), and the dosing case (303) is arranged above the case body of the quantitative case (304); an impact rotating gear is arranged in the transmission case (302), a groove disc is arranged in the quantitative case (304), and the impact rotating gear can drive the groove disc to intermittently rotate; the bottom of the quantitative box (304) is communicated with a common pipeline at the bottom of the box body of the transmission box (302) through a common pipeline, the other end of the common pipeline at the bottom of the box body of the transmission box (302) is communicated with the water inlet end of the stirring pipe (305), and the water outlet end of the stirring pipe (305) is communicated with the clean water discharge spiral pipe.
6. The sewage treatment tower and the treatment method according to claim 5, wherein the sludge treatment mechanism (4) includes: a motor C (401), a scraper (402), a circular arc baffle (403), a ball (404) and a circular ring track (405);
the motor C (401) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (201) through a motor seat, and a motor shaft of the motor C extends into the sedimentation tank (201) and is connected with the center of a circular ring track (405) through a bearing; one end of the scraping plate (402) is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft, and the other end of the scraping plate is slidably arranged on the circular ring track (405) through a sliding block; the circular arc baffle (403) is fixedly arranged on the scraping plate (402), the round ball (404) plugs the drain outlet at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (201) through the reset spring, and the circular arc baffle (403) can press the round ball (404).
7. The wastewater treatment tower and the wastewater treatment method according to claim 6, wherein the return spring is made of 65Mn spring steel through quenching treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310779096.5A CN116675383A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Sewage treatment tower and treatment method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310779096.5A CN116675383A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Sewage treatment tower and treatment method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116675383A true CN116675383A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310779096.5A Pending CN116675383A (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Sewage treatment tower and treatment method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117003357A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 烟台海辰环保科技有限公司 | Portable sewage pretreatment equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117003357A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 烟台海辰环保科技有限公司 | Portable sewage pretreatment equipment |
| CN117003357B (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-12-15 | 烟台海辰环保科技有限公司 | Portable sewage pretreatment equipment |
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