CN116674931B - Distance conveying device for bolt machining - Google Patents

Distance conveying device for bolt machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116674931B
CN116674931B CN202310937198.5A CN202310937198A CN116674931B CN 116674931 B CN116674931 B CN 116674931B CN 202310937198 A CN202310937198 A CN 202310937198A CN 116674931 B CN116674931 B CN 116674931B
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fixedly connected
rod
plate
bolt
shaft
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CN116674931A (en
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杨伟
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Suzhou Huirenyou Fastener Co ltd
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Suzhou Huirenyou Fastener Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of distance conveying, and discloses a distance conveying device for bolt processing, which comprises a conveying frame, wherein the conveying frame comprises an adjusting component; the inner side of the bottom end of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a transmission concave plate, the inner side surface of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a side frame, the inner side of the side frame is rotationally connected with a driving shaft, the outer side of the driving shaft is provided with a bolt clamping crawler belt, the upper part of the transmission concave plate is fixedly connected with an elastic push rod, the tail end of the elastic push rod is fixedly connected with a shaft fixing frame, and the inner side of the shaft fixing frame is provided with an extension shaft wheel; the adjusting component comprises a guide rail, a threaded rod is arranged on the inner side of the guide rail, a guide plate is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a connecting gear screw shaft is fixedly connected to the tail end of the threaded rod, a meshing gear shaft wheel is connected to the side face of the connecting gear screw shaft in a meshed manner, and a distance adjusting wheel is connected to the inner side face of the guide plate in a rotating manner.

Description

Distance conveying device for bolt machining
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distance conveying, in particular to a distance conveying device for bolt processing.
Background
After detection, the processed bolts are uniformly transferred through equipment, and the placing direction and angle of the bolts are adjusted in the transferring process, so that the bolts can be conveniently stored and packed, or the bolts can be conveniently taken before the automatic production line is installed.
The patent of application number CN202022177719.6 discloses a material conveying mechanism for bolt manufacturing technology, including the transmission cavity, transmission cavity middle part movable mounting has the filtration cavity, filtration cavity middle part fixed mounting has first transfer line, first transfer line right-hand member tip fixedly connected with first motor, transmission cavity left end middle part fixedly connected with large granule discharge gate, large granule discharge gate left end fixedly connected with first conveying pipeline, this patent is through setting up transmission cavity, filtration cavity, first transfer line, first motor, fixed cavity, loading hopper, mount, cover piece, bearing, first conveying pipeline, second motor, second transfer line, auger blade, second conveying pipeline, support frame, crushing blade and unloading pipe, helps saving the waste of melting time, has avoided the cost of production, has also reduced the consumption of manpower, and although this patent has solved above-mentioned problem, and this patent still has the distance unable adjustment of transmission, can not need adjust the problem of transmission length according to the production line operation, and consequently, a distance-adjusting device that the transmission is designed is very much to be necessary to process the conveying bolt.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a distance conveying device for bolt processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the fixed-distance conveying device for bolt machining comprises a conveying frame, wherein the conveying frame comprises an adjusting component; the inner side of the bottom end of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a transmission concave plate, the inner side surface of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a side frame, the inner side of the side frame is rotationally connected with a driving shaft, the outer side of the driving shaft is provided with a bolt clamping crawler belt, the upper part of the transmission concave plate is fixedly connected with an elastic push rod, the tail end of the elastic push rod is fixedly connected with a shaft fixing frame, and the inner side of the shaft fixing frame is provided with an extension shaft wheel; the adjusting component comprises a guide rail, the inboard of guide rail is provided with the threaded rod, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the baffle, the terminal fixedly connected with of threaded rod links the tooth spiral shell axle, the side meshing of linking the tooth spiral shell axle is connected with the tooth wheel that engages, the medial surface rotation of baffle is connected with the pitch wheel, baffle and guide rail sliding connection, guide rail and transmission concave plate fixed connection, the vertical central line symmetric distribution of guide rail about the threaded rod, the bolt track is laminated mutually with the pitch wheel, through above-mentioned structure, when the drive shaft passes through external motor drive and rotates, the drive shaft passes through the bolt track that the outside set up and drives pitch wheel and extend the axial pulley and together rotate, through the bolt track side vertical groove to accomplish the vertical groove through the bolt track constitution of both sides bolt track, thereby let the bolt shank fall into the vertical groove and transport, when the bolt moves to both sides bolt track and no longer laminate the department, the bolt will not receive the restraint and follow the bolt side vertical groove and drop, simultaneously, the motor rotates the tooth wheel that drives the connection to rotate to drive, and drive the tooth wheel that engages the tooth wheel through the tooth wheel and drive both sides and rotate the tooth wheel and rotate, thereby rotate the bolt track spiral shell axle through the pitch wheel that the bolt track, the bolt track is close to the rotation of leading the bolt track, the bolt track to the extension groove, the expansion groove is realized, and the expansion and the elastic force of the expansion of the track is realized, the expansion and the transmission groove is realized by the transmission, the elastic force of the expansion and the expansion of the elastic force is realized when the expansion and the expansion of the elastic force is realized.
The side of baffle is provided with coating device, coating device includes the pivot dish, the side hinge connection of pivot dish has even a set pole, the end hinge connection of even set pole has the transverse pushing rod, the terminal top side rotation of transverse pushing rod is connected with the gangbar, the top surface fixedly connected with oil tank of baffle, the side fixedly connected with outside square tube of gangbar, the inboard fixedly connected with inside square tube of outside square tube, the inboard sliding connection of inside square tube has the pole that contracts in, the outside sliding connection of outside square tube has the tuber pipe, the terminal fixedly connected with coating cotton of tuber pipe, the upper surface of input tube fixed connection inside square tube, the lower surface of output tube fixed connection inside square tube, pivot dish and roll adjustment wheel fixed connection, transverse pushing rod and baffle sliding connection, outside square tube and sliding connection, the output pipe is fixedly connected with the coating cotton, the input pipe is fixedly connected with the oil tank, when the distance adjusting wheel rotates, the rotating shaft disc connected with the bottom side is driven to rotate, the connecting disc rod connected with the bottom side is driven to swing through the rotating shaft disc to swing, the tail end of the connecting disc rod swings to drive the connected transverse pushing rod to reciprocate, so that the transverse pushing rod pushes the connected linkage rod to move, the linkage rod drives the outer square pipe to shrink inwards towards the air pipe, at the moment, the outer square pipe firstly presses the space in the air pipe, the pressed air is discharged through the coating cotton with loose side faces, dust in the vertical groove at the outer side of the clip bolt track is blown off through the discharged gas, meanwhile, the outer square pipe drives the inner square pipe to move until the inner shrinkage rod at the inner side of the inner square pipe is contacted with the side face of the coating cotton to be pressed, the inner shrinkage rod is shrunk into the inner square pipe, and the inner space of the inner square pipe is utilized to shrink, the internal liquid material is output into the coating cotton through the output pipe, the liquid material is diffused along the gaps in the coating cotton, the coating cotton is contacted with the vertical grooves of the bolt clamping crawler belt, the protective coating is smeared in the bolt clamping crawler belt, after the bolt falls into the vertical grooves on the side surface of the bolt clamping crawler belt, the coating is transferred onto the bolt, the coating is smeared on the outer side of the bolt through the conveying material, rust spots formed by oxidation of the bolt are prevented, and the effects of lubrication and protection are achieved.
The side of transmission concave plate is provided with the ram device, the ram device includes the linkage arc pole, the terminal fixedly connected with side push plate of linkage arc pole, the fixed strip is gone up to the fixed surface of side push plate, the side of going up the fixed strip is provided with the joint board, the inboard of transmission concave plate is provided with the kicking block, the top surface of ejector pin fixedly connected with kicking block, linkage arc pole and push rod fixed connection, side push plate and transmission concave plate sliding connection, joint board and transmission concave plate sliding connection, the side fixedly connected with spring of joint board, the kicking block laminates mutually with side push plate medial surface, the outside of ejector pin is provided with the spring, through above-mentioned structure, and when the push rod removes, drives the side joint's linkage arc pole together motion through the transverse push rod to let the motion of linkage arc pole drive side push plate move to the transmission concave plate, and let the side push plate shrink inwards, the side push plate that is located the transmission concave plate will be close to each other, and let side push plate and kicking block side contact, and will push the kicking block down to the kicking block, when the side push plate moves down, the kicking block, the side push plate is prevented from falling down, the side push plate from falling down, the side clamp, the impact is prevented from falling down, the side clamp, and the side is prevented from directly falling down on the side of the side clamp, the side is broken, the side is prevented from falling down, and the side is broken down, and the side is prevented from falling down on the side to the side clamp, and the side is broken by the side to the side.
The top surface fixedly connected with unloader of carriage, unloader includes pendulum handle, receive and release case, the side of pendulum handle is provided with the catch bar, the top fixedly connected with push pedal of catch bar, the downside of push pedal is provided with the ramp plate, receive and release case fixed connection is inboard at the top of carriage, the fixed surface of ramp plate is connected with the inclined baffle, receive and release case's inboard bottom surface fixedly connected with lower groove baffle, unloading arc rail fixed connection is in receive and release case's bottom, receive and release case and catch bar sliding connection, pendulum handle and drive shaft fixed connection, ramp plate and receive and release case fixed connection, the transmission pole groove has been seted up to the terminal bottom side of unloading arc rail, the lower groove baffle is fixedly connected with the inclined baffle, through the structure, the bolt produced by the bolt is placed into the collecting and placing box, the swing handle at the top end of the output shaft is driven to swing through the rotation of the driving shaft, the pushing rod is driven to be pushed through the swing handle to swing, so that when the pushing rod pushes, the pushing piece is fixed at the top of the pushing rod to push the bolt, the bolt is in a transverse state and becomes a vertical state, and slides down along the slope plate, the bolt is scratched into the inner side of the lower groove baffle through the inclined baffle, slides out through the blanking arc rail, and the slipped bolt falls into the vertical groove of the bolt clamping track, and moves and sorts the road bolt along with the movement of the bolt clamping track, so that the bolt keeps the same orientation, and the efficiency of installation or packaging after spiral is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the transmission concave plate, the side frame, the adjusting component, the guide rail, the threaded rod, the guide plate, the connecting tooth screw shaft, the meshing tooth shaft wheel and the distance adjusting wheel are arranged, so that the bolt rod falls into the vertical groove for transportation, when the bolt moves to the position where the bolt clamping crawler belt at the two sides is no longer attached, the bolt is not restricted to fall off from the vertical groove at the side face of the bolt clamping crawler belt, meanwhile, the tightness of the bolt clamping crawler belt is changed, the elastic push rod is enabled to release the elastic force, the transmission distance is extended, the adjustment is carried out according to the transmission distance required by the transmission production line, and the transmission effect is improved;
according to the invention, the oil tank, the linkage rod, the outer square pipe, the inner shrinkage rod, the air pipe and the coating cotton are arranged, extruded air is discharged through the coating cotton with loose sides, dust in the vertical groove at the outer side of the bolt clamping crawler belt is blown off through the discharged air, meanwhile, after the bolt falls into the vertical groove at the side of the bolt clamping crawler belt, the coating is transferred to the bolt, and the material is conveyed to be smeared at the outer side of the bolt, so that rust spots formed by oxidation of the bolt are prevented, and the effects of lubrication and protection are achieved;
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the linkage arc rod, the side push plate, the upper fixing strip, the bearing plate, the ejector block and the ejector rod, the bolt is ejected to fall, so that the bolt is prevented from being attached to the side surface of the bolt clamping crawler belt, the bolt screw is prevented from being damaged due to subsequent throwing, meanwhile, the side push plate moves to extrude the bearing plate to pop up through the fixing strip on the surface, so that the bolt is prevented from falling to the bottom surface to be damaged, and the soft bearing plate is utilized to play a buffering role, so that the impact caused by the fact that the bolt directly falls to the bottom surface is prevented;
according to the invention, the swing handle, the push rod, the push piece, the slope plate, the inclined baffle plate, the lower groove baffle plate and the blanking arc rail are arranged, and the blanking arc rail slides out, so that the sliding bolt can fall into the vertical groove of the bolt clamping crawler belt and move and arrange the road bolt along with the movement of the bolt clamping crawler belt, the bolts keep the same orientation, and the efficiency of installation or packaging after screwing is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission recess plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the coating device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom of the caster of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the roof bolt assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the blanking apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a carriage; 2. a transmission concave plate; 3. a side frame; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. a guide rail; 42. a threaded rod; 43. a guide plate; 44. a tooth-connected screw shaft; 45. a tooth axis wheel; 46. a distance-adjusting wheel; 5. a coating device; 51. an oil tank; 52. a linkage rod; 53. an outer square tube; 54. an inner square tube; 55. an inward shrinking rod; 56. an air duct; 57. coating cotton; 58. an input tube; 59. an output pipe; 510. a rotating shaft disc; 511. a connecting disc rod; 512. a transverse pushing rod; 6. a bolt device; 61. a linkage arc rod; 62. a side push plate; 63. fixing the upper bar; 64. a receiving plate; 65. a top block; 66. a push rod; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a blanking device; 81. a swing handle; 82. a push rod; 83. pushing the sheet; 84. a slope plate; 85. a bevel baffle; 86. a lower groove baffle; 87. discharging arc rails; 88. a storage box; 9. a clip bolt crawler belt; 10. an elastic push rod; 11. a fixed shaft bracket; 12. an extension sheave.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the fixed-distance conveying device for bolt machining comprises a conveying frame 1, wherein the conveying frame 1 comprises an adjusting component 4; the inner side of the bottom end of the conveying frame 1 is fixedly connected with a transmission concave plate 2, the inner side surface of the conveying frame 1 is fixedly connected with a side frame 3, the inner side of the side frame 3 is rotationally connected with a driving shaft 7, the outer side of the driving shaft 7 is provided with a bolt clamping crawler 9, the upper part of the transmission concave plate 2 is fixedly connected with an elastic push rod 10, the tail end of the elastic push rod 10 is fixedly connected with a shaft fixing frame 11, and the inner side of the shaft fixing frame 11 is provided with an extension shaft wheel 12; the adjusting component 4 comprises a guide rail 41, a threaded rod 42 is arranged on the inner side of the guide rail 41, a guide plate 43 is connected with the outer side of the threaded rod 42 in a threaded manner, a connecting gear screw shaft 44 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the threaded rod 42, a meshing gear shaft wheel 45 is connected to the side face of the connecting gear screw shaft 44 in a meshed manner, a distance adjusting wheel 46 is rotatably connected to the inner side face of the guide plate 43, the guide plate 43 is slidably connected with the guide rail 41, the guide rail 41 is fixedly connected with the transmission concave plate 2, the guide rail 41 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical central line of the threaded rod 42, the bolt clamping crawler 9 is attached to the distance adjusting wheel 46, through the structure, when the driving shaft 7 is driven to rotate by an external motor, the driving shaft 7 drives the distance adjusting wheel 46 and the extending shaft wheel 12 to rotate together through the bolt clamping crawler 9 on the outer side face and forms a vertical groove through the bolt clamping crawler 9 on the two sides, when the bolts move to the positions where the bolt clamping tracks 9 on two sides are no longer attached, the bolts are not restricted to fall off from the vertical grooves on the sides of the bolt clamping tracks 9, meanwhile, the motor rotates to drive the connected meshing gear 45 to rotate, and the meshing gear 45 drives the meshing screw 44 on two sides to rotate, so that when the meshing screw 44 rotates, the guide plate 43 is pushed to move, when the guide plate 43 approaches the transmission concave plate 2, the gap between the bolt clamping tracks 9 and the distance adjusting wheel 46 is increased, the spring in the elastic push rod 10 can release the elasticity, the elastic push rod 10 extends to push the fixed shaft bracket 11 to move, the extending shaft wheel 12 is driven to move by the fixed shaft bracket 11 to re-tighten the bolt clamping tracks 9, the guide plate 43 is utilized to move, the tightness of the bolt clamping tracks 9 is changed, the elastic push rod 10 releases the elasticity, the transmission distance is extended, and the adjustment according to the transmission distance required by the transmission production line is facilitated, and the transmission effect is improved.
The side of the guide plate 43 is provided with a coating device 5, the coating device 5 comprises a rotating shaft disc 510, the side of the rotating shaft disc 510 is hinged with a disc connecting rod 511, the tail end of the disc connecting rod 511 is hinged with a transverse pushing rod 512, the top side of the tail end of the transverse pushing rod 512 is rotatably connected with a linkage rod 52, the top surface of the guide plate 43 is fixedly connected with an oil tank 51, the side of the linkage rod 52 is fixedly connected with an outer square tube 53, the inner side of the outer square tube 53 is fixedly connected with an inner square tube 54, the inner side of the inner square tube 54 is slidingly connected with an inner shrinking rod 55, the outer side of the outer square tube 53 is slidingly connected with an air pipe 56, the tail end of the air pipe 56 is fixedly connected with coating cotton 57, an input pipe 58 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner square tube 54, an output pipe 59 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner square tube 54, the rotating shaft disc 510 is fixedly connected with a distance adjusting wheel 46, the transverse pushing rod 512 is slidingly connected with the guide plate 43, the outer square tube 53 is slidingly connected with the guide plate 43, the output pipe 59 is fixedly connected with the coating cotton 57, the input pipe 58 is fixedly connected with the oil tank 51, when the distance-adjusting wheel 46 rotates, the rotating shaft disk 510 connected with the bottom side is driven to rotate, the connecting disk rod 511 connected with the bottom side is driven to swing through the rotating shaft disk 510, the tail end of the connecting disk rod 511 swings to drive the connected transverse push rod 512 to reciprocate, so that the transverse push rod 512 pushes the connected linkage rod 52 to move, the linkage rod 52 drives the outer square pipe 53 to shrink inwards towards the air pipe 56, at the moment, the outer square pipe 53 firstly extrudes the space in the air pipe 56, the extruded air is discharged through the coating cotton 57 with loose side surfaces, dust in the vertical groove outside the bolt clamping crawler 9 is blown away through the discharged air, meanwhile, along with the movement of the outer square pipe 53, the outer square pipe 53 drives the inner square pipe 54 on the inner side until the inner shrinkage rod 55 on the inner square pipe 54 contacts and is pressed on the side surface of the coating cotton 57, the inward shrinking rod 55 is retracted into the inner square tube 54, so that the inner square tube 54 is used for shrinking the inner space, the inner liquid material is output into the coating cotton 57 through the output tube 59, the liquid material is diffused along the gaps in the coating cotton 57, the coating cotton 57 is contacted with the vertical grooves of the bolt clamping crawler 9, the protective coating is smeared in the bolt clamping crawler 9, after the bolt falls into the vertical grooves on the side surface of the bolt clamping crawler 9, the coating is transferred onto the bolt, the bolt is smeared on the outer side of the bolt through the conveying material, rust spots formed by oxidization of the bolt are prevented, and the functions of lubrication and protection are achieved.
The side of the transmission concave plate 2 is provided with a bolt device 6, the bolt device 6 comprises a linkage arc rod 61, the tail end of the linkage arc rod 61 is fixedly connected with a side pushing plate 62, the surface of the side pushing plate 62 is fixedly connected with an upper fixing strip 63, the side surface of the upper fixing strip 63 is provided with a bearing plate 64, the inner side of the transmission concave plate 2 is provided with a jacking block 65, a jacking rod 66 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the jacking block 65, the linkage arc rod 61 is fixedly connected with a transverse pushing rod 512, the side pushing plate 62 is in sliding connection with the transmission concave plate 2, the bearing plate 64 is in sliding connection with the transmission concave plate 2, the side surface of the bearing plate 64 is fixedly connected with a spring, the jacking block 65 is attached to the inner side surface of the side pushing plate 62, the outer side of the jacking rod 66 is provided with a spring, through the structure, the transverse pushing rod 512 moves while the side surface is driven to move together by the transverse pushing rod 512, thus, the linkage arc rod 61 moves to drive the side push plate 62 to move, the side push plate 62 contracts inwards towards the transmission concave plate 2, the side push plates 62 positioned in the transmission concave plate 2 are close to each other, the side push plates 62 are in side contact with the top blocks 65, the top blocks 65 are pushed away downwards, when the top blocks 65 move, springs outside the top rods 66 are driven to be pulled, when the side push plates 62 are not attached to the top blocks 65 any more, the springs restore elasticity, the top blocks 65 restore, the top rods 66 penetrate through vertical grooves of the bolt clamping crawler 9 to push down bolts, the bolts are prevented from attaching to the sides of the bolt clamping crawler 9, the bolts and the screws are prevented from being damaged due to subsequent throwing down, meanwhile, the side push plate 62 moves to squeeze the bearing plates 64 to pop up through the surface fixing strips 63, the bolts are prevented from falling to the bottom surface to be damaged, and the soft bearing plates 64 are utilized to play a buffering role, and the condition that the bolts directly fall to the bottom surface is prevented from causing impact.
The top surface of the conveying frame 1 is fixedly connected with a blanking device 8, the blanking device 8 comprises a swing handle 81 and a receiving and releasing box 88, the side surface of the swing handle 81 is provided with a push rod 82, the top end of the push rod 82 is fixedly connected with a push plate 83, the bottom side of the push plate 83 is provided with a sloping plate 84, the receiving and releasing box 88 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the top end of the conveying frame 1, the surface of the sloping plate 84 is fixedly connected with a sloping plate 85, the inner bottom surface of the receiving and releasing box 88 is fixedly connected with a lower groove baffle 86, a blanking arc rail 87 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the receiving and releasing box 88, the receiving and releasing box 88 is in sliding connection with the push rod 82, the swing handle 81 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 7, the sloping plate 84 is fixedly connected with the receiving and releasing box 88, the bottom side of the tail end of the blanking arc rail 87 is provided with a transmission rod groove, the lower groove baffle 86 is fixedly connected with the sloping plate 85, through the structure, the bolts produced by the bolts are placed into the collecting and placing box 88, the swing handle 81 at the top end of the output shaft is driven to swing through the rotation of the driving shaft 7, the push rod 82 is driven to be pushed through the swing handle 81 to enable the push rod 82 to push the bolts through the fixed push piece 83 at the top of the push rod 82 when the push rod 82 pushes, the bolts are in a transverse state, become vertical states and slide down along the slope plate 84, the bolts are scratched into the inner side of the lower groove baffle 86 through the slope plate 85 and slide out through the blanking arc rail 87, the slipped bolts can fall into the vertical grooves of the bolt clamping crawler 9 and move and arrange the bolts along with the movement of the bolt clamping crawler 9, and the bolts keep the same orientation, so that the efficiency of installation or packaging after screwing is improved.
Working principle: firstly, when a driving shaft 7 is driven to rotate by an external motor, the driving shaft 7 drives a distance adjusting wheel 46 and an extending shaft wheel 12 to rotate together through a bolt clamping crawler 9 arranged on the outer side, a vertical groove is formed through the bolt clamping crawler 9 on the two sides, so that a bolt rod falls into the vertical groove for transportation, when the bolt moves to a position where the bolt clamping crawler 9 on the two sides is no longer attached, the bolt is not constrained to fall off from the vertical groove on the side of the bolt clamping crawler 9, meanwhile, the motor rotates to drive a connected meshing gear wheel 45 to rotate, and drives a connecting gear screw shaft 44 on the two sides to rotate through the meshing gear wheel 45, so that when the connecting gear screw shaft 44 rotates, a guide plate 43 is pushed to move, when the guide plate 43 approaches to a transmission concave plate 2, a gap between the bolt clamping crawler 9 and the distance adjusting wheel 46 is increased, a spring in an elastic push rod 10 is released, the elastic push rod 10 is pushed to move by the elastic push rod 10, the bolt clamping guide plate 9 is re-tensioned again by the movement of the fixing shaft frame 11, the elastic push rod 10 is changed by the movement of the fixing shaft frame 11, and the elastic push rod 10 is released by the movement of the elastic push rod wheel 12, the transmission distance is adjusted according to the production and the transmission effect;
then, when the distance-adjusting wheel 46 rotates, the rotating shaft disk 510 connected with the bottom side is driven to rotate, the connecting disk rod 511 connected with the bottom side is driven to swing through the rotating shaft disk 510, the transverse pushing rod 512 connected with the connecting disk rod 511 is driven to reciprocate through the tail end swing of the connecting disk rod 512, so that the transverse pushing rod 512 pushes the connected linkage rod 52 to move, the linkage rod 52 drives the outer square pipe 53 to retract inwards towards the air pipe 56, at the moment, the outer square pipe 53 firstly presses the space in the air pipe 56, the pressed air is discharged through the paint cotton 57 with loose side surfaces, dust in the vertical grooves on the outer sides of the clip tracks 9 is blown off through the discharged air, meanwhile, as the outer square pipe 53 moves at the moment, the outer square pipe 53 drives the inner square pipe 54 on the inner side to move, the inner shrinkage rod 55 is pressed with the side surface of the paint cotton 57 until the inner shrinkage rod 55 is shrunk into the inner square pipe 54, so that the inner space of the inner square pipe 54 is utilized to shrink, the inner liquid material is output into the paint cotton 57 through the output pipe 59, and the inner space of the paint cotton 57 is diffused, the paint cotton 57 is transferred through the paint cotton 57 and the vertical grooves, the paint cotton 9 is transferred to the clip tracks 9 and the clip tracks, the paint bolts are coated on the side surfaces of the clip tracks, the clip bolts are coated on the side surfaces, the protection bolts are coated on the side of the clip bolts, and the protection bolts are coated on the side;
then, when the transverse push rod 512 moves, the linkage arc rod 61 connected with the side face is driven to move together by the transverse push rod 512, so that the linkage arc rod 61 moves to drive the side face push plate 62 to move, the side push plate 62 contracts inwards towards the transmission concave plate 2, the side push plates 62 positioned in the transmission concave plate 2 are close to each other, the side push plate 62 contacts with the side face of the ejector block 65 and pushes the ejector block 65 downwards, when the ejector block 65 moves, a spring outside the ejector rod 66 is driven to pull, when the side push plate 62 is no longer attached to the ejector block 65, the spring recovers elasticity, the ejector block 65 resets, the ejector rod 66 passes through a vertical groove of the bolt clamping track 9 to push down the bolt, the bolt is prevented from being attached to the side face of the bolt clamping track 9, the bolt screw is prevented from being damaged by subsequent throwing down, meanwhile, the side push plate 62 moves to push the bearing plate 64 through the upper fixing strip 63 to pop up, the bolt is prevented from falling to the bottom face to be damaged, and the soft bearing plate 64 is utilized to play a buffering role, and the impact caused by the direct falling of the bottom face is prevented;
finally, the bolts produced by the bolts are placed into the collecting and placing box 88, the swing handle 81 at the top end of the output shaft is driven to swing through the rotation of the driving shaft 7, the pushing rod 82 is driven to be pushed through the swing handle 81 to enable the pushing rod 82 to push the bolts through the fixed pushing piece 83 at the top of the pushing rod 82 when the pushing rod 82 pushes the bolts, the bolts are in a transverse state, become in a vertical state and slide down along the slope plate 84, the bolts are scratched into the inner side of the lower groove baffle 86 through the slope plate 85 and slide out through the blanking arc rail 87, the slipped bolts can fall into the vertical grooves of the bolt clamping crawler 9, the bolts are moved and tidied along with the movement of the bolt clamping crawler 9, the bolts are kept in the same direction, and the efficiency of installation or packaging after screwing is improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a distance conveyor of bolt processing, includes carriage (1), its characterized in that: the carriage (1) comprises an adjustment assembly (4);
the automatic conveying device is characterized in that a transmission concave plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the conveying frame (1), a side frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the conveying frame (1), a driving shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the side frame (3), a bolt clamping crawler belt (9) is arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (7), an elastic push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the transmission concave plate (2), a fixed shaft bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the elastic push rod (10), and an extension shaft wheel (12) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shaft bracket (11);
the adjusting assembly (4) comprises a guide rail (41), a threaded rod (42) is arranged on the inner side of the guide rail (41), a guide plate (43) is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (42) in a threaded manner, a tooth connecting screw shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the threaded rod (42), a tooth meshing shaft wheel (45) is connected to the side face of the tooth connecting screw shaft (44) in a meshed manner, and a distance adjusting wheel (46) is connected to the inner side face of the guide plate (43) in a rotary manner;
the side of baffle (43) is provided with coating device (5), coating device (5) are including pivot dish (510), the side of pivot dish (510) articulates and is connected with linking dish pole (511), the end of linking dish pole (511) articulates and is connected with transverse pushing rod (512), the terminal top side of transverse pushing rod (512) rotates and is connected with linkage rod (52), the top surface fixedly connected with oil tank (51) of baffle (43), the side fixedly connected with outside square tube (53) of linkage rod (52), the inboard fixedly connected with inside square tube (54) of outside square tube (53), the inboard sliding connection of inside square tube (54) has interior shrinkage rod (55), the outside sliding connection of outside square tube (53) has tuber pipe (56), the terminal fixedly connected with coating cotton (57) of tuber pipe (56), the upper surface of inside square tube (54) is connected with in input tube (58) fixedly, the lower surface of inside square tube (54) is connected with in output tube (59) fixedly;
the side of the transmission concave plate (2) is provided with a bolt device (6), the bolt device (6) comprises a linkage arc rod (61), the tail end of the linkage arc rod (61) is fixedly connected with a side pushing plate (62), the surface of the side pushing plate (62) is fixedly connected with an upper fixing strip (63), the side of the upper fixing strip (63) is provided with a bearing plate (64), the inner side of the transmission concave plate (2) is provided with a top block (65), and a top rod (66) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the top block (65);
the linkage arc rod (61) is fixedly connected with the transverse pushing rod (512), the side pushing plate (62) is in sliding connection with the transmission concave plate (2), the bearing plate (64) is in sliding connection with the transmission concave plate (2), a spring is fixedly connected to the side face of the bearing plate (64), the top block (65) is attached to the inner side face of the side pushing plate (62), and a spring is arranged on the outer side of the top rod (66).
2. The distance conveying device for bolt machining according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (43) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (41), the guide rail (41) is fixedly connected with the transmission concave plate (2), the guide rail (41) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical central line of the threaded rod (42), and the bolt clamping crawler belt (9) is attached to the distance adjusting wheel (46).
3. The distance conveying device for bolt machining according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary shaft disc (510) is fixedly connected with the distance adjusting wheel (46), the transverse pushing rod (512) is in sliding connection with the guide plate (43), the outer square tube (53) is in sliding connection with the guide plate (43), the output tube (59) is fixedly connected with the coating cotton (57), and the input tube (58) is fixedly connected with the oil tank (51).
4. The distance conveying device for bolt machining according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface fixedly connected with unloader (8) of carriage (1), unloader (8) are including pendulum handle (81), receive and release case (88), the side of pendulum handle (81) is provided with catch bar (82), the top fixedly connected with push pedal (83) of catch bar (82), the downside of push pedal (83) is provided with ramp plate (84), receive and release case (88) fixedly connected with is inboard at the top of carriage (1), the fixed surface of ramp plate (84) is connected with inclined baffle (85), the inboard bottom surface fixedly connected with lower groove baffle (86) of receive and release case (88), unloading arc rail (87) fixed connection is in the bottom of receive and release case (88).
5. The distance conveying device for bolt machining according to claim 4, wherein: the automatic feeding and discharging device is characterized in that the collecting and discharging box (88) is slidably connected with the pushing rod (82), the swing handle (81) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (7), the slope plate (84) is fixedly connected with the collecting and discharging box (88), a transmission rod groove is formed in the bottom side of the tail end of the discharging arc rail (87), and the lower groove baffle (86) is fixedly connected with the inclined baffle (85).
CN202310937198.5A 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Distance conveying device for bolt machining Active CN116674931B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310937198.5A CN116674931B (en) 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Distance conveying device for bolt machining

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310937198.5A CN116674931B (en) 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Distance conveying device for bolt machining

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CN116674931B true CN116674931B (en) 2023-10-31

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107161225A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-15 中国民航大学 Deformable cterpillar drive
CN111424753A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-17 安徽伟基基础工程有限公司 A soil conveyor of adjustable span for ultra-deep shaft foundation ditch construction
CN215624632U (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-25 董道波 Be used for industrial automation control assembly line
CN114210577A (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-03-22 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) Automatic sorting device for logistics goods
CN114538141A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-27 长沙聿鸿环保科技有限公司 Cloth warehousing device and method based on stepless distance measurement
CN114825182A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-29 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 Cable laying equipment with adjustable cable turning radius

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107161225A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-15 中国民航大学 Deformable cterpillar drive
CN111424753A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-07-17 安徽伟基基础工程有限公司 A soil conveyor of adjustable span for ultra-deep shaft foundation ditch construction
CN215624632U (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-25 董道波 Be used for industrial automation control assembly line
CN114210577A (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-03-22 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) Automatic sorting device for logistics goods
CN114538141A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-27 长沙聿鸿环保科技有限公司 Cloth warehousing device and method based on stepless distance measurement
CN114825182A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-29 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 Cable laying equipment with adjustable cable turning radius

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