CN116671223A - Uplink transmission method, communication equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Uplink transmission method, communication equipment and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116671223A
CN116671223A CN202180087810.3A CN202180087810A CN116671223A CN 116671223 A CN116671223 A CN 116671223A CN 202180087810 A CN202180087810 A CN 202180087810A CN 116671223 A CN116671223 A CN 116671223A
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China
Prior art keywords
uplink transmission
information
continuous
service
preset threshold
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CN202180087810.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王和俊
生嘉
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JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
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JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
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Publication of CN116671223A publication Critical patent/CN116671223A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Abstract

The application discloses an uplink transmission method, which is applied to a user equipment side and comprises the following steps: counting continuous failures of uplink transmission of the first service to obtain continuous failure information; comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value, wherein the preset threshold value is determined according to the survival time of the first service; if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold value, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time is increased; and carrying out subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once according to the adjusted priority information. The application can reduce the times of service entering into the shutdown state, thereby improving the overall network performance.

Description

Uplink transmission method, communication equipment and readable storage medium [ field of technology ]
The present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to an uplink transmission method, a communication device, and a readable storage medium.
[ background Art ]
The use scenarios for 5G NR include enhanced mobile broadband (emmbb), large-scale machine type (mctc), ultra-reliable and low latency communications (URLLC). There is also a class of application scenarios between mctc and URLLC that are relatively sensitive to time and relatively low in device complexity, such as industrial internet of things sensors, intelligent monitoring in smart cities, and new internet of things application scenarios for wearable devices.
There is a class of wireless sensor devices in the industrial internet of things (e.g., pressure sensors, humidity sensors, thermometers, motion sensors, accelerometers, actuators, etc.), which are required to be lower than URLLC/eMBB but higher than LPWAN (i.e., LTE-M/NB-IoT) in terms of reliability, performance, device size, cost, battery life, etc. Such/sensor may refer to the definition of the use case of the large-scale Industrial Wireless Sensor Network (IWSN) in 3GPP TR 22.804[1] by the 3GPP architecture group.
Video monitoring equipment in a smart city, 3gpp TR 22.804 describes use cases and requirements for the smart city. Smart cities vertically encompass data collection and processing to more effectively monitor and control urban resources and to provide services to urban residents. Deployment of monitoring cameras is not only an important component of smart cities, but also of factories and industries.
Examples of wearable devices include smart watches, bracelets, devices related to eHealth, and medical monitoring devices, among others.
The industrial internet of things (IIoT, industrial Internet of Things) is characterized in that various acquisition and control sensors or controllers with sensing and monitoring capabilities, mobile communication, intelligent analysis and other technologies are continuously integrated into various links of an industrial production process, so that the manufacturing efficiency is greatly improved, the product quality is improved, the product cost and the resource consumption are reduced, and finally the traditional industry is improved to an intelligent new stage. From the application form, the application of the industrial Internet of things has the characteristics of instantaneity, automation, embedded (software), security, information intercommunication and interconnection and the like.
The time sensitive network (TSN, time Sensitive Network) is a set of standards (IEEE802.1QTSN standards) developed by the institute of electrical and electronics engineers (IEEE, institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) for defining the transmission of time sensitive data over wired ethernet and accurate timing references (IEEE 802.3ethernet standards). The precise reference time comes from a central clock source called a "master" (GM) and is distributed between nodes by a series of relays based on a precise time protocol (PTP, precisionTimeProtocol, IEEE1588 precise time protocol).
The NR system acts as a "black box" in the TSN network, as shown in fig. 1. In this way, the TSN provides an accurate time reference for the NR system. The NR system is essentially an IEEE so-called "Boundary Clock" (BC) which acts as a master Clock for all connected nodes (indicated by a dashed box), and is able to allocate the exact time of TSN distribution to user equipments (UE, userEquipment) in all systems.
TSN networks introduce the concept of time-to-live, which refers to the time that a communication service may not meet the requirements of an application before it is considered to enter an unavailable state. If the expected message is not received within a specified time (at least the sum of the maximum allowed end-to-end delay and the lifetime), the system is deemed to be unavailable. In other words, the lifetime refers to the time available for a communication service to recover from a failure, in a manner that represents a distinction between the reliability of the network and the availability of the service.
As shown in fig. 2, if the transmission at time t1 is successful and the next transmission occurs within the lifetime (time period t1 to t 2), a transmission failure at time t2 can be tolerated. When the availability of the service is calculated, the packet loss at the time t2 is not calculated as the packet loss, and the transmission at the time t2 can be skipped even.
If the last transmission (i.e., time t 1) fails, as shown in fig. 3, the transmission at time t2 becomes very important in determining whether a service is available.
[ application ]
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an uplink transmission method, which is applied to a ue side, and is characterized in that the method includes:
counting continuous failures of uplink transmission of the first service to obtain continuous failure information;
comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value, wherein the preset threshold value is determined according to the survival time of the first service;
if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold value, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time is increased;
and carrying out subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once according to the adjusted priority information.
Preferably, the counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service to obtain continuous failure information includes:
and using a first timer or a first counter to count continuous failures of uplink transmission of the first service.
Preferably, the counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service by using the first timer or the first counter includes:
judging whether the uplink transmission fails or not;
if the first timer fails, continuing to count by using the first timer or counting by using the first counter, otherwise resetting the first timer or the first counter.
Preferably, the determining whether the uplink transmission fails includes:
receiving a negative acknowledgement message of the uplink transmission from the base station; or (b)
And not receiving the confirmation message of the uplink transmission from the base station within a preset duration.
Preferably, before the counting of the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service to obtain continuous failure information, the method further includes:
configuration information of the first timer or configuration information of the first counter is received from the base station.
Preferably, the configuration information of the first timer includes an initial value and/or a timing manner of the first timer; the configuration information of the first counter comprises at least one of an initial value, a counting mode and a counting step length of the first counter.
Preferably, the continuous failure information includes the number of times of the continuous failed uplink transmission, and the preset threshold is the maximum number of times of the continuous failed uplink transmission;
the continuous failure information comprises the number of transmission intervals of the continuous failed uplink transmission, and the preset threshold value is the maximum value of the transmission intervals of the continuous failed uplink transmission; or (b)
The continuous failure information comprises the duration time of the continuous failed uplink transmission, and the preset threshold value is the maximum duration time of the continuous failed uplink transmission.
Preferably, if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the step of increasing the priority information of the subsequent at least one uplink transmission of the first service includes:
and if the continuous failure information is greater than or equal to the preset threshold value, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time is increased.
Preferably, the preset threshold is smaller than or equal to a threshold corresponding to the survival time.
Preferably, the continuous failure information includes a remaining number of times of the continuous failure acceptable to the first service, and the preset threshold is a minimum value of the remaining number of times;
The continuous failure information comprises the number of the residual transmission intervals of the continuous failure acceptable by the first service, and the preset threshold value is the minimum value of the number of the residual transmission intervals; or (b)
The continuous failure information comprises the residual duration of the continuous failure acceptable to the first service, and the preset threshold value is the minimum value of the residual duration.
Preferably, if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the step of increasing the priority information of the subsequent at least one uplink transmission of the first service includes:
and if the continuous failure information is smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time is increased.
Preferably, the preset threshold is greater than or equal to a threshold corresponding to the survival time.
Preferably, the comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value further includes:
and if the continuous failure information does not reach the preset threshold value, reducing the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time or skipping the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time.
Preferably, the step of raising the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once includes:
reporting the continuous failure information to the base station;
and receiving scheduling information of subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once from the base station, wherein the scheduling information comprises priority information after being adjusted up.
Preferably, before comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value, the method further includes:
and receiving the preset threshold value from the base station.
Preferably, the receiving the preset threshold value from the base station further includes:
and sending the survival time to the base station.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
acquiring a mapping relation between the continuous failure information and the priority information of uplink transmission;
and determining the subsequent priority information of the uplink transmission of the first service at least once according to the current continuous failure information.
Preferably, the priority information includes priority information in quality of service QoS and/or logical channel priority constraint information.
The application also provides an uplink transmission method, which is applied to the base station side and comprises the following steps:
Acquiring continuous failure information, wherein the continuous failure information is a statistical result obtained by counting continuous failures of uplink transmission of a first service;
comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value, wherein the preset threshold value is determined according to the survival time of the first service;
and if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold value, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time is increased.
Preferably, the acquiring continuous failure information includes:
receiving the continuous failure information from the user equipment; or (b)
And counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service to obtain the continuous failure information.
Preferably, the step of raising the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once includes:
and sending scheduling information of subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once to the user equipment, wherein the scheduling information comprises priority information after being adjusted up.
Preferably, before comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value, the method further includes:
acquiring the survival time;
and determining the preset threshold according to the survival time.
Preferably, the obtaining the survival time includes:
receiving the time to live from the user device;
and determining the survival time by itself according to the information of the user equipment or acquiring the survival time from a core network.
Preferably, the comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value further includes:
and if the continuous failure information does not reach the preset threshold value, reducing the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time or skipping the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time.
Preferably, the preset threshold is 1, the continuous failure information is compared with a preset threshold,
if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the step of increasing the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once includes:
and if the uplink transmission fails to be received, sending scheduling information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time to the user equipment, wherein the scheduling information comprises priority information after being adjusted to be high.
The present application also provides a communication device comprising: the processor is connected with the communication circuit;
The processor is configured to execute instructions to implement a method as described above.
The present application also provides a communication device comprising: the processor is connected with the communication circuit;
the processor is configured to execute instructions to implement a method as described above.
The application also provides a readable storage medium storing instructions that when executed implement a method as described above.
The application has the advantages that the uplink transmission result is detected and the uplink transmission failure is counted, the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission is adjusted according to the counted result, thereby ensuring the success of the subsequent uplink transmission, avoiding the service from entering the shutdown state, and improving the overall network performance.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a NR system in the prior art acting as a black box in a TSN network;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a prior art transmission failure allowed in a lifetime;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a prior art system that is not usable due to transmission failure outside of a lifetime;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wireless communication network according to the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of an uplink transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a step S140 in another embodiment of the uplink transmission method according to the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of step S120 in another embodiment of the uplink transmission method according to the present application;
fig. 8 is a flow chart of another embodiment of an uplink transmission method according to the present application;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of an uplink transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a step S410 in another embodiment of the uplink transmission method according to the present application;
fig. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a step S411 in another embodiment of an uplink transmission method according to the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a scheme-priority-based uplink data transmission;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a counter-based continuous uplink transmission failure statistics of scheme two;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of nack feedback indication uplink data transmission failure in scheme two;
FIG. 15 is a diagram of an ack feedback indicator stop counter in scheme two;
FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a timer timeout indicating transmission failure in scheme II;
fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of ack indicator transmission success in scheme two;
fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of a third timer-based continuous uplink transmission failure statistics;
fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of uplink transmission based on base station scheduling in scheme four;
fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of uplink transmission scheduled by a base station in scheme five;
fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of a seventh solution for resolving uplink transmission collision based on continuous uplink transmission failure statistics;
fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a scheme eight establishing a mapping relationship between a continuous uplink transmission failure statistics result and an uplink transmission priority;
fig. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the communication device of the present application;
fig. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the communication device of the present application;
FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a readable storage medium of the present application.
[ detailed description ] of the application
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and the following embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
A "user device" in the present application may include or represent any portable computing device for communication. Examples of user devices that may be used in certain embodiments of the described devices, methods and systems may be wired or wireless devices, such as mobile devices, mobile phones, terminals, smart phones, portable computing devices, such as laptops, handheld devices, tablets, netbooks, personal digital assistants, music players, and other computing devices capable of wired or wireless communication.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system or network 100 including a core network 102 (or telecommunications infrastructure) having a plurality of network nodes 104a-104m (e.g., base stations, gmbs) serving cells 106a-106m of a plurality of wireless communication units 108a-108e (e.g., UEs). A plurality of network nodes 104a-104m are connected to the core network 102 by links. These links may be wired or wireless (e.g., radio communication links, optical fibers, etc.). The core network 102 may include a plurality of core network nodes, network entities, application servers, or any other network or computing device that may communicate with one or more radio access networks including a plurality of network nodes 104a-104 m.
In this example, the network nodes 104a-104m are illustrated as base stations, which may be, for example and without limitation, gNBs in a 5G network. Each of the plurality of network nodes 104a-104m (e.g., base stations) has a footprint (footprint) that, for simplicity and by way of example and not limitation, schematically represents in fig. 2 a corresponding circular cell 106a-106m for serving one or more user equipments, UEs 108a-108 e. The UEs 108a-108e are capable of receiving services, such as voice, video, audio, or other communication services, from the wireless communication system 100.
The wireless communication system or network 100 may include or represent any one or more communication networks for communication between the UEs 108a-108e and other devices, content sources, or servers connecting the wireless communication system or network 100. The core network 102 may also include or represent one or more communication networks, one or more network nodes, entities, elements, application servers, base stations, or other network devices coupled or connected to form the wireless communication system or network 100. Links or couplings between network nodes may be wired or wireless (e.g., radio communications links, optical fibers, etc.). The wireless communication system or network 100 and the core network 102 may include any suitable combination of core networks and radio access networks including network nodes or entities, base stations, access points, etc., that enable communication between the UEs 108a-108e, the wireless communication system 100 and the network nodes 104a-104m of the core network 102, content sources, and/or other devices connected to the system or network 100.
Examples of wireless communication networks 100 that may be used in some embodiments of the described devices, methods and systems may be at least one communication network or a combination thereof, including but not limited to one or more wired and/or wireless telecommunication networks, one or more core networks, one or more radio access networks, one or more computer networks, one or more data communication networks, the internet, a telephone network, a wireless network, such as WiMAX, WLAN and/or Wi-Fi networks based on the IEEE802.11 standard as just an example, or an internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) network, a packet switched network or an enhanced packet switched network, an IP multimedia subsystem (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IMS) network or a wireless, cellular or satellite technology based communication network, such as a mobile network, a global system for mobile communication (Global System for Mobile Communications, GSM), a GPRS network, wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, W-CDMA), CDMA2000 or LTE/LTE advanced communication network or any second, third, fourth or fifth and beyond type communication network, etc.
In the example of fig. 2, the wireless communication system 100 may be, by way of example only and not limitation, a 5G communication network using cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, CP-OFDM) techniques for downlink and uplink channels. The downlink may include one or more communication channels for transmitting data from one or more gNBs 104a-104m to one or more UEs 108a-108 e. The downlink channel is typically a communication channel for transmitting data, e.g., from the gNB 104a to the UE 108a.
Both the uplink and downlink for 5G networks are divided into radio frames (e.g., each frame may be 10ms in length), where each frame may be divided into multiple subframes. For example, each frame may include 10 subframes of equal length, where each subframe is composed of a plurality of slots (e.g., 2 slots) for transmitting data. In addition to the slot, a subframe may include several additional special fields or OFDM symbols, which may include, by way of example only, downlink synchronization symbols, broadcast symbols, and/or uplink reference symbols.
The following is a definition of some terms of art and abbreviations.
3GP: third Generation Partnership Project, third generation partnership project.
5GC:5gcore,5g core network.
5GS:5G System,5G System.
BC: boundary Clock.
BI: backoff Indicator, backoff indicator.
CNC: central network controller, central network controller.
E2E: end-to-End, end-to-End.
E-UTRAN: evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, evolved UMTS terrestrial radio access network.
ebb: enhanced Mobile Broadband, enhancing mobile broadband.
IEEE: institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, institute of electrical and electronics engineers.
IIoT: industrial Internet of Things, industrial Internet of things.
LCP: logical Channel Priority, logical channel priority.
LPWA: low-Power Wide-Area, low Power Wide Area.
LTE: long Term Evolution, long term evolution.
LTE-M: LTE-Machine to Machine, LTE machine-to-machine communication.
MDBV: maximum Data Burst Volume, maximum data burst size.
mctc: massive Machine Type Communication, large-scale machine communication.
NB-IoT: narrow Band Internet of Things, narrowband internet of things.
NR: new radio, new air interface.
NW: net Work, network.
PCF: policy Control Function, policy control function.
PDB: packet delay budget.
QoS: quality of Service quality of service.
RAN: radio access network, radio access network.
RRC: radio Resource Control, radio resource control.
SMF: session Management Function, session management function.
TSC: time Sensitive Communication, time sensitive communications.
TSCAI: time Sensitive Communication Assistance Information TSC side information.
TSN: time Sensitive Network, time sensitive network.
UE: user Equipment, user Equipment.
UMTS: universal Mobile Telecommunications System, universal mobile telecommunications system.
URLLC: ultra-relaible and Low Latency Communication, ultra-reliable and low latency communications.
gNB:5G base station.
MsgA: message a, pilot and payload transmissions in a two-step random access type random access procedure.
MsgB: the response to message a in the two-step random access procedure may include a contention resolution response, a backoff indication, and a backoff indication.
It is noted that the embodiments described below and the solutions may be combined with each other or exist alone without conflict.
As shown in fig. 5, the present application provides an uplink transmission method, where the method is applied to a ue side, and the method includes:
step S100, the continuous failure information is obtained by counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service.
The first service includes a service installed or operated when the user equipment is in a state of operation, activation or data transmission, etc., and the service type of the service may be various, which is not limited herein.
The statistics of continuous failures may be set by a timer, a counter, or the like. The execution body for executing the statistics of the continuous failure of the uplink transmission can be executed by the user equipment and reported to the base station, or the base station side can be used for counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission and sending the statistical result to the base station. The statistical result is continuous failure information. The subject of the statistics may be determined by the base station, higher layer signaling, or a predetermined protocol, as the subject of the statistics is not limited in this regard.
For example, a counter may be introduced to count the number of continuous uplink transmission failures, and when continuous uplink transmission failures are detected, the value of the counter is increased by one; or introducing a timer for counting the continuous uplink transmission failure, and continuing to count when the continuous uplink transmission failure is detected, and the like.
Additionally, the manner of statistics may be by incrementing, decrementing, or otherwise.
Step S110 compares the continuous failure information with a preset threshold, which is determined according to the lifetime of the first service.
The preset threshold may be set by the ue or by the base station. If the preset threshold is set by the user equipment, the user equipment can upload the preset threshold to the base station, and if the preset threshold is configured by the base station, the base station can issue the preset threshold to the user equipment.
In addition, the preset threshold is determined according to the lifetime of the first service. The preset threshold value may be a value greater than, less than or equal to (including greater than or equal to, less than or equal to) the survival time, or may be configured according to the actual scenario and the actual requirement, etc.
The survival time can be issued to the user equipment by the base station end, or the user equipment is set by itself and reported to the base station end, or the base station can determine the survival time by itself according to the information of the user equipment, or the base station obtains from the core network, etc. The lifetime may be carried by the UE auxiliary information TSCAI, and details of the explanation about TSCAI and steps in this embodiment may refer to schemes one to eight.
If the continuous failure information comprises the residual times of the continuous failure acceptable by the first service, a preset threshold is a minimum value of the residual times; if the continuous failure information comprises the number of the residual transmission intervals of the continuous failure acceptable by the first service, a preset threshold is the minimum value of the number of the residual transmission intervals; or the continuous failure information comprises the residual duration of the continuous failure acceptable by the first service, and the preset threshold value is the minimum value of the residual duration. Step S120, if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once is turned up.
It should be noted that, the execution body for raising the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission may be a base station or a user equipment. The adjustment of the priority information includes adjusting the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission, uplink transmission control information such as LCP constraint, etc., and the means for adjusting the priority information may also be changed according to the changes of the protocol, the system, the actual scene, etc., which is not limited herein.
Step S130 performs subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once according to the adjusted priority information.
If the priority is adjusted for the base station, the base station needs to instruct the user equipment through downlink transmission according to the adjusted related information, so that the user equipment performs subsequent uplink transmission corresponding to the first service at least once according to the adjusted priority information. If the user base station is self-adjusted, uplink transmission can be directly carried out according to the adjusted priority information.
In addition, the first service may be one or a plurality of services.
Details of implementation and implementation of each step can be found in the first to eighth embodiments.
By implementing the embodiment, the uplink transmission failure is detected, the continuous uplink transmission failure information is counted, when the continuous uplink transmission failure statistics result reaches the preset threshold, the uplink transmission control information such as the priority of the subsequent (next or subsequent times) uplink transmission and LCP constraint is adjusted, the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission is improved, the next or subsequent times of uplink transmission is ensured to be successful, the service is prevented from entering a shutdown state, and the overall network performance is effectively improved.
Optionally, the counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service in step S100 to obtain continuous failure information includes:
Step S140 uses a first timer or a first counter to count continuous failures of uplink transmission of the first service.
Specifically, referring to the second and third schemes, the present invention designs that continuous uplink transmission failure statistics is performed by a timer or a counter, where the timer or the counter may be set by the ue, or may be set by the base station, or may even be set by an external access network or an external access device, which is not limited in this aspect of the present invention. Details of the specific implementation are shown in the second scheme and the third scheme.
By implementing this setting, continuous uplink transmission failure can be effectively counted.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the counting, in step S140, the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service by using a first timer or a first counter includes:
step S141, judging whether the uplink transmission fails;
step S142 continues to count with the first timer or the first counter if it fails, otherwise resets the first timer or the first counter.
Specifically, see scheme two and scheme three for details, this setting may be used as a precondition for starting a counter or timer.
The execution body of the judging step may be different from the setting body of the timer and the counter.
Optionally, step S141 includes:
receiving a negative acknowledgement message of the uplink transmission from the base station; or (b)
And not receiving the confirmation message of the uplink transmission from the base station within a preset duration.
Specifically, the implementation details are shown in the second scheme, and through the setting, the failure condition of uplink transmission can be judged, so that a counter or a timer is started.
Optionally, before the step S100 of counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service to obtain continuous failure information, the method further includes:
step S150 receives configuration information of the first timer or configuration information of the first counter from the base station.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
The configuration information may be sent to the ue by the base station, or may be set by the ue according to an actual network.
Optionally, the configuration information of the first timer includes an initial value and/or a timing manner of the first timer; the configuration information of the first counter comprises at least one of an initial value, a counting mode and a counting step length of the first counter.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
Optionally, the continuous failure information includes the number of times of the continuous failed uplink transmission, and the preset threshold is the maximum number of times of the continuous failed uplink transmission;
the continuous failure information comprises the number of transmission intervals of the continuous failed uplink transmission, and the preset threshold value is the maximum value of the transmission intervals of the continuous failed uplink transmission; or (b)
The continuous failure information comprises the duration time of the continuous failed uplink transmission, and the preset threshold value is the maximum duration time of the continuous failed uplink transmission.
Optionally, in step S120, if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the step of increasing the priority information of the subsequent at least one uplink transmission of the first service includes:
step S121, if the continuous failure information is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, then heightening the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
Optionally, the preset threshold is less than or equal to a threshold corresponding to the survival time.
Optionally, the continuous failure information includes a remaining number of times of the continuous failure acceptable to the first service, and the preset threshold is a minimum value of the remaining number of times;
The continuous failure information comprises the number of the residual transmission intervals of the continuous failure acceptable by the first service, and the preset threshold value is the minimum value of the number of the residual transmission intervals; or (b)
The continuous failure information comprises the residual duration of the continuous failure acceptable to the first service, and the preset threshold value is the minimum value of the residual duration.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
Optionally, in step S120, if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the step of increasing the priority information of the subsequent at least one uplink transmission of the first service includes:
step S122, if the continuous failure information is less than or equal to the preset threshold, turning up the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
Optionally, the preset threshold is greater than or equal to a threshold corresponding to the survival time.
Optionally, step S110 further includes, after comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value:
step S111, if the continuous failure information does not reach the preset threshold, reducing priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once or skipping the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
By implementing the setting, the wireless resource utilization rate can be improved, and the overall network performance can be further improved.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the step S120 of adjusting up the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once includes:
step S123, reporting the continuous failure information to the base station;
step S124 receives scheduling information of subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once from the base station, where the scheduling information includes priority information after being tuned up.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
As mentioned above, the user equipment may execute a statistics process, report the continuous failure information obtained by statistics to the base station, and the base station executes scheduling for priority adjustment.
Optionally, before comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold in step S110, the method further includes:
step S110A receives the preset threshold from the base station.
Optionally, step S110A further includes, before the step of receiving the preset threshold from the base station:
step S110B transmits the lifetime to the base station.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the uplink transmission method provided by the present application further includes:
step S200, obtaining a mapping relation between the continuous failure information and the uplink transmission priority information;
step S300 determines priority information of uplink transmission of the first service at least once subsequent according to the current continuous failure information.
Optionally, the priority information includes priority information in quality of service QoS and/or logical channel priority constraint information.
The application also provides an uplink transmission method, which is applied to the base station side, as shown in fig. 9, and comprises the following steps:
step S400, obtaining continuous failure information, wherein the continuous failure information is a statistical result obtained by statistics on continuous failure of uplink transmission of a first service;
step S410 compares the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value, wherein the preset threshold value is determined according to the survival time of the first service;
step S420, if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, then the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once is turned up.
Specifically, the details of implementation are shown in the steps executed by the base station side in schemes one to eight.
Optionally, the acquiring continuous failure information includes:
receiving the continuous failure information from the user equipment; or (b)
And counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service to obtain the continuous failure information.
Optionally, the step S420 of adjusting up the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once includes:
step S421 sends scheduling information of subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once to the ue, where the scheduling information includes the priority information after the adjustment.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 10, before the step of comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold in step S410, the method includes:
step S411, obtaining the survival time;
step S412 determines the preset threshold according to the lifetime.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 11, step S411 includes:
step S411A receives the lifetime from the user equipment;
step S411B determines the survival time according to the information of the ue or obtains the survival time from the core network.
Optionally, after the step of comparing the continuous failure information with the preset threshold in step S410, the method further includes:
step S413, if the continuous failure information does not reach the preset threshold, reducing priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once or skipping the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
Optionally, the preset threshold is 1, the continuous failure information is compared with a preset threshold,
step S420, if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the step of increasing the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once includes:
step S422, if the uplink transmission fails to be received, sends scheduling information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once to the ue, where the scheduling information includes the priority information after the uplink transmission is turned up.
Specific details of implementation are detailed in schemes one through eight.
[ scheme one ]
The UE supporting survivinal Time sends UE auxiliary information TSCAI to the gNB, where the TSCAI includes auxiliary information such as PDB (Packet Delay Budget), and the gNB sends the threshold Thr to the gNB. And the UE detects and counts continuous uplink data transmission failure in the uplink transmission process, and when the statistical result is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, the UE adjusts the priority or LCH constraint information of the next uplink transmission, so that the next uplink transmission can be successfully received by the gNB, and the service is prevented from entering a shutdown state.
Priority based uplink data transmission as shown in fig. 12:
s0. the UE supporting survivinal Time sends UE assistance information TSCAI to the gNB;
1) The TSCAI includes Time-to-live (survivin Time), period (Periodicity), packet delay budget (PDB, packet Delay Budget), etc
2) The survival time can be expressed as the number of continuous packet losses (or the number of continuous uplink transmission failures, or transmission intervals number of continuous uplink transmission failures), or continuous transmission failure duration time, etc.;
s1.GNB sends configuration information to UE, wherein the configuration information comprises a threshold value Thr;
1) The gNB receives TSCAI information sent by the UE, and calculates the threshold value according to the TSCAI information;
2) The threshold value represents the maximum continuous uplink transmission failure times or duration time which can be tolerated by the service, and when the statistical information of continuous uplink transmission failure reaches the threshold, if new uplink transmission failure occurs, namely if the next uplink transmission still loses a packet, the service possibly enters a shutdown state and cannot work normally;
s2, the UE performs uplink transmission;
1) The UE uses preset uplink resources to carry out uplink transmission according to preset priority and scheduling information;
s3, the UE detects whether the uplink transmission fails or not, counts continuous uplink transmission failure information, and judges whether the statistical result reaches a preset threshold or not;
1) The UE detects the failure of uplink transmission and counts the continuous failure information of uplink transmission;
2) If the uplink transmission failure statistics is started before the uplink transmission, continuing the statistics; otherwise, the UE starts to carry out continuous uplink transmission failure statistics or resets statistical information and starts continuous uplink transmission failure statistics;
3) The statistics of the continuous uplink transmission failure may be statistics of the number of times of continuous uplink transmission failure, the number of transmission intervals of continuous uplink transmission failure, or duration of continuous uplink transmission failure;
4) A counter may be introduced to count the number of continuous uplink transmission failures, and when continuous uplink transmission failures are detected, the value of the counter is incremented by one; or (b)
5) Introducing a timer for counting the continuous uplink transmission failure, and continuously counting the time without interruption when the continuous uplink transmission failure is detected;
6) The UE judges whether the uplink transmission is successful or not, and can succeed in the uplink transmission when the UE receives the positive feedback information ack sent by the gNB according to the feedback information sent by the gNB, otherwise, if the UE receives the negative feedback information nack, the uplink transmission fails; or (b)
7) The UE introduces a timer for judging whether the uplink transmission fails, when the UE performs the uplink transmission each time or after the uplink transmission is completed, the timer is started, and if the timer is overtime and ack feedback information which is sent by the gNB and is used for indicating that the uplink transmission is successful is not received, the uplink transmission failure is indicated;
8) If the UE detects that the uplink transmission is successful, stopping continuous uplink transmission failure statistics, or stopping continuous uplink transmission failure statistics and resetting statistical information, namely stopping counting a counter for counting continuous uplink transmission failure, or stopping timing a timer for counting continuous uplink transmission failure;
9) Optionally, if the statistics of the uplink transmission failure statistics are expressed by a margin of a continuous transmission failure that can be tolerated by the service, if a continuous uplink transmission failure is detected, a counter or a timer for counting the continuous uplink transmission failure information is decremented, the value of the counter is decremented by one, and the timer is continuously decremented;
s4, if the statistical result does not reach the preset threshold, the UE continues to carry out uplink transmission, detects and counts continuous uplink transmission failure information, and judges whether the statistical result reaches the preset threshold or not;
1) If the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result does not reach the preset threshold, the UE continues uplink transmission by using the original configuration information such as priority, LCP constraint and the like, detects whether the uplink transmission is successful, and calculates continuous uplink transmission failure information;
s5, if the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical information reaches the preset threshold, the UE adjusts the priority or LCP constraint of the next uplink transmission;
1) The UE compares the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result with the preset threshold, and if the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result is larger than or equal to the preset threshold, the priority, LCP constraint and the like of the next or subsequent uplink transmission are adjusted, the priority of the next or subsequent uplink transmission is improved, and the success of the transmission is ensured;
2) Optionally, if the statistic information of the continuous uplink transmission failure is represented by a margin of the continuous transmission failure that can be tolerated by the service, when the statistic result is smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, adjusting the information such as the priority of the next or subsequent uplink transmission, the constraint of LCP and the like, improving the priority of the next or subsequent uplink transmission, and ensuring the success of the transmission;
s6, the UE performs the next or subsequent uplink transmission for a plurality of times according to the adjusted uplink transmission priority.
1) The UE performs uplink transmission according to the scheduling information such as the adjusted uplink transmission priority, LCP constraint and the like;
2) The UE starts continuous uplink transmission statistics, namely a statistics counter or a statistics timer starts counting or timing;
3) For the case of detecting failure of uplink transmission by timer timeout, the timer starts counting.
[ scheme II ]
The scheme mainly describes the situation of using a counter to carry out continuous uplink transmission failure statistics. The UE updates the value of the counter when detecting the uplink transmission failure, compares the value of the counter with the preset threshold to judge whether the value of the counter reaches the preset threshold, adjusts the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission if the value of the counter reaches the preset threshold, transmits the adjusted uplink transmission control information in the subsequent uplink transmission (the next time or a plurality of times), and restarts counting to count continuous uplink transmission failure when executing the next uplink transmission; otherwise, if not, continuing the subsequent uplink transmission. If the UE detects that the uplink transmission is successful, stopping counting of the counter, resetting the counter value, and restarting counting when the next uplink transmission is performed, so as to perform continuous uplink transmission failure statistics.
The uplink transmission failure detection may be based on feedback information and/or a dedicated timer sent by the gNB, and after the UE performs uplink transmission, if feedback information of the gNB is not received or nack information is received within a specified time, the uplink transmission fails.
Counter-based continuous uplink transmission failure statistics as shown in fig. 13:
The operation flow of the scheme is similar to the related flow of the scheme one, and mainly describes the situation of counting continuous uplink transmission failure by using a counter:
s0, the UE sends UE auxiliary information TSCAI to the gNB;
1) The UE auxiliary information TSCAI includes a survival time represented by a number of continuous uplink transmission failures (i.e., packet loss), such as a number of continuous uplink transmission failures N, or a time n× transmission interval occupied by continuous uplink transmission failures in periodic transmission;
s1, gNB sends configuration information including a preset threshold Thr to UE;
1) The threshold value indicates the maximum number of continuous uplink transmission failures that the UE can tolerate, and may be represented as the number of continuous uplink transmission failures N, or the time n× transmission interval occupied by the number of continuous uplink transmission failures;
2) The configuration information may include an initial value Ninit, a threshold value nth, an increased or decreased span Sstep, etc. of the counter;
s2, the UE performs uplink transmission;
1) If the Counter of the uplink transmission failure Counter starts counting and does not reach a preset threshold, continuing to count according to the detection result; otherwise, resetting the counter value, namely resetting or assigning the initial value in the configuration information obtained from the gNB, starting counting by using the counter, and executing a continuous uplink transmission failure counting process;
S3, the UE detects whether the uplink transmission fails, counts continuous uplink transmission failure information, and judges whether the statistical result reaches a preset threshold;
1) The UE detects whether the uplink transmission fails or not according to feedback information of the gNB;
a. if the UE receives nack feedback indicating that the uplink transmission has failed in the gcb, as shown in step 4 of fig. 14 and step 4 of fig. 15, the uplink transmission has failed, and the UE updates continuous uplink transmission failure statistics information;
b. if the UE receives ack feedback indicating that the uplink transmission is successful by the gNB, as shown in step 7 of fig. 15, the uplink transmission is successful, and the UE stops counting continuous uplink transmission failures, i.e. stops Counter counting;
2) The UE determines whether the uplink transmission fails according to a timer for detecting whether the uplink transmission fails, as shown in fig. 16 and 17;
the UE starts the special timer when transmitting uplink each time;
b. if the timer is not yet received with ack feedback sent by the gNB and indicating that the uplink transmission is successful, the uplink transmission fails, and if the timer is overtime, the timer is stopped and the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical information is updated as shown in step 5 of fig. 16 and step 5 of fig. 17;
c. otherwise, if the feedback information sent by the gNB is received before the timer is overtime, stopping timing by the timer;
i. If the feedback information is ack, the uplink transmission is successful, and the continuous uplink transmission failure statistics, i.e. Counter stop counting, is stopped, as shown in step 8 of fig. 17;
if the feedback information is nack, the uplink transmission fails, and the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical information is updated;
3) Alternatively, the Counter initial value may be 0 or 1, or the corresponding value Ninit in the configuration information;
4) Alternatively, the Counter may count in an incremental manner, and when a continuous uplink transmission failure is detected, the Counter is incremented by one, or the counting span Sstep value in the configuration information is incremented;
a. the statistical information reaches a preset threshold, namely, the value of the Counter is larger than or equal to a preset threshold Nthr, counter > (> =) Nthr; or (b)
b. The duration of the statistical continuous uplink transmission failure reaches a preset threshold, that is, greater than or equal to a preset threshold, counter's periodicity (or transmission interval) > (> =) nth; or (b)
5) Optionally, the Counter may count in a decrementing manner, when detecting that continuous uplink transmission fails, a Counter value is decremented by one, or a count span Sstep value in the configuration information is subtracted, where the statistics result reaches a preset threshold, that is, when the Counter is less than or equal to 0 or less than a preset threshold;
a. The value of the Counter is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold Nthr, counter < (<=) Nthr; or (b)
b. The duration of the statistical continuous uplink transmission failure reaches a preset threshold, that is, is smaller than or equal to the preset threshold, and Counter is equal to or less than or equal to a threshold;
c. the preset threshold nth r may be a constant specified in the protocol, such as 0;
s4, if the statistical result does not reach the preset threshold, the UE continues to carry out uplink transmission, detects and counts continuous uplink transmission failure information, and judges whether the statistical result reaches the preset threshold or not; fig. 14nack feedback indicates failure of uplink data transmission, and fig. 15nack feedback indicates stop of the counter.
S5, if the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical information reaches the preset threshold, the UE adjusts the priority or LCP constraint of the next uplink transmission;
and S6, the UE performs the next uplink transmission according to the adjusted uplink transmission priority.
The timer timeout of fig. 16 indicates transmission failure and the ack of fig. 17 indicates transmission success.
[ scheme III ]
The method adopts a timer to count continuous uplink transmission failure, and the specific operation is similar to that of the second scheme. Stopping timing when the UE detects that the uplink transmission is successful, and not adjusting the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission, and restarting timing when the next uplink transmission is performed; otherwise, if the UE detects that the uplink transmission fails, the timer is not interrupted for timing, whether the value of the timer reaches the preset threshold is detected, and if the value of the timer reaches the preset threshold, the uplink transmission control information such as the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission, LCP constraint and the like is adjusted, so that the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission is improved.
Continuous uplink transmission failure statistics based on timer as shown in fig. 18:
the operation flow of the scheme is similar to the related flow of the scheme one, and mainly describes the situation that continuous uplink transmission fails by using a timer:
s0, the UE sends UE auxiliary information TSCAI to the gNB;
1) The UE auxiliary information TSCAI comprises survivin time, PDB and the like expressed by a time period length;
s1, gNB sends configuration information including a preset threshold to UE;
1) The threshold value indicates the duration of the maximum continuous uplink transmission failure that the UE can tolerate;
2) The configuration information may include an initial value Tinit, a threshold value Tthr, etc. of the timer;
s2, the UE performs uplink transmission;
1) If the uplink transmission failure statistics Timer has started timing and does not reach the preset threshold, continuing to perform timing according to a detection result; otherwise, resetting the timer, namely resetting or copying the initial value in the configuration information acquired from the gNB, starting the timer to start timing, and executing a continuous uplink transmission failure statistics process;
s3, the UE detects whether the uplink transmission fails, counts continuous uplink transmission failure information, and judges whether the statistical result reaches a preset threshold;
1) The continuous uplink transmission failure detection process is similar to the step 3 of the scheme II, and if ack feedback information is received, the timer stops timing; otherwise, receiving nack feedback information or overtime of a timer for detecting packet loss, indicating that the uplink transmission fails, wherein the timer does not stop timing;
2) Optionally, the initial value of Timer may be 0 or 1, or the corresponding value Tinit in the configuration information;
3) Alternatively, the Timer may be clocked in an incremental manner or in a decremental manner;
a. if the Timer counts up in an incremental manner, when the value of the Timer is greater than or equal to a preset threshold Tthr, the continuous uplink transmission failure statistics result reaches the preset threshold; or (b)
b. If the Timer counts down, when the value of the Timer is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold, or smaller than or equal to 0 or 1, the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result reaches the preset threshold;
c. when the Timer counts down, the preset threshold value may be an initial value of the Timer;
s4, if the statistical result does not reach the preset threshold, the UE continues to carry out uplink transmission, detects and counts continuous uplink transmission failure information, and judges whether the statistical result reaches the preset threshold or not;
S5, if the statistical result reaches the preset threshold, the UE adjusts the priority of the next uplink transmission or configuration information such as LCP constraint and the like;
s6, the UE performs the next uplink transmission according to the configuration information such as the adjusted uplink transmission priority.
[ scheme IV ]
The difference of the scheme is that when the UE detects that the statistics result of continuous uplink transmission failure reaches a preset threshold in the scheme, the UE reports the statistics result to the gNB, and the gNB schedules the next uplink transmission, including the information of uplink transmission resource UL Grant, scheduling information, priority information, LCP constraint and the like. And the UE executes the next uplink transmission according to the scheduling information of the gNB.
Uplink transmission based on base station scheduling as shown in fig. 19
Steps 1 to 5 of this embodiment are the same as those described above, and may be any one of the embodiments described above or any combination of the steps of the embodiments described above.
S6, the UE reports the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result to the base station;
1) The continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result of the UE side can be reported; or (b)
2) As an indication information, the gNB schedules the next or subsequent uplink transmission of the UE for several times; or (b)
3) For scheduling requests and the like, the patent does not limit the concrete content expression form;
S7, the base station sends control information of the next uplink transmission or the subsequent uplink transmission of the UE to the UE;
1) The uplink transmission control information may be uplink transmission resources, such as UL Grant, or priority information, scheduling information, LCP constraints, etc.;
2) May be transmitted in the form of signaling, such as DCI, etc.;
s8, the UE performs the next or subsequent uplink transmission for a plurality of times according to the uplink transmission control information issued by the gNB.
[ scheme five ]
As shown in fig. 20, the scheme is mainly aimed at the situation that the periodicity < (<=) duration is <2 x periodicity, i.e. the service can only tolerate one packet loss. For this case, the UE does not need to count continuous uplink transmission failure information, and as long as one uplink transmission failure is detected, priority adjustment needs to be performed on the next transmission, where the adjustment may be performed by the UE autonomously or by the gNB to perform adjustment on the next transmission of the UE through uplink transmission control information.
The principle is the same as the foregoing solution, and the packet loss detection may be judged by the timer timeout or indicated by feedback sent by the gNB:
1) When the UE executes uplink transmission, the timer starts to count, and if the timer is overtime and ack feedback information sent by the gNB is not received, the uplink transmission fails; or (b)
2) The UE receives the nack feedback information, and the transmission fails;
3) After detecting failure of uplink transmission, the UE can autonomously adjust the priority of the next or subsequent uplink transmission and LCP constraint information or report the adjustment to the gNB, and uplink transmission control information issued by the gNB indicates scheduling information such as priority adjustment information of the next or subsequent uplink transmission; or (b)
4) And detecting whether the transmission is successful or not by the gNB, and when the gNB does not receive the uplink transmission sent by the UE in a receiving window (or before the time-out of a timer at the gNB side), directly issuing uplink transmission control information by the gNB, and adjusting scheduling information such as the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission of the UE, wherein the uplink transmission control information can contain nack feedback to indicate the failure of the transmission.
[ solution six ]
The scheme is mainly used for supplementing the scheme:
1) The uplink transmission of the UE may include control information of the next uplink transmission, where the control information may include time-frequency resources of the next uplink transmission, etc., and instruct the gNB to receive the next uplink transmission in a designated receiving window, and if the gNB does not receive the next uplink transmission in the receiving window, the next uplink transmission is overtime or fails in packet loss;
2) The gNB can include the allowance of survivinal time or the preset threshold value in the feedback information, namely how many times or how long the service can tolerate continuous uplink transmission failure, and the allowance or the preset threshold value is used for the UE to adjust a timer or a counter;
3) The gNB can not feed back each uplink transmission, and can use one ack information to indicate that the previous continuous transmission is successful for a plurality of times, or use one indication information to indicate that the previous continuous uplink transmission is failed for a plurality of times;
4) The continuous uplink transmission failure can be detected and counted by the gNB, when the gNB detects that the continuous uplink transmission failure reaches or exceeds a certain threshold value for a plurality of times, the gNB can issue uplink transmission control information, and schedule information such as the priority of the next or subsequent uplink transmission for a plurality of times is regulated, so that the indicated uplink transmission is ensured to be successful, and the service is prevented from being stopped;
5) The gNB can measure uplink transmission delay (per-packet delay) and issue the measurement result to the UE; conversely, the UE may measure the uplink transmission delay and send the uplink transmission delay to the gNB;
6) Optionally, when the success of the uplink transmission is detected, the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission can be reduced; or counting the success of continuous uplink transmission, and reducing the priority of subsequent uplink transmission when the success statistics information of the continuous uplink transmission reaches a certain preset threshold value so as to improve the utilization rate of resources.
[ scheme seven ]
In this embodiment, mainly, in the case of a collision between uplink transmissions of the service and other uplink transmissions of the UE, that is, a collision (intra-UE Prioritization) between different uplink transmissions in the UE, when the uplink transmission resource (such as PUSCH resource) and other uplink transmission resource are overlapped (overlapping) in transmission, if the service can tolerate the failure or delay of the current uplink transmission, the priority of the current uplink transmission is reduced, and other uplink transmissions are preferentially transmitted, or the service skips the current uplink transmission and does not execute the current uplink transmission. Otherwise, if the service cannot tolerate the failure of the uplink transmission, the uplink transmission of the service is sent (priority) preferentially.
As shown in fig. 21, the UE detects the uplink transmission failure of the service, counts the number of continuous uplink transmission failures or duration, and determines whether the counted result reaches a preset threshold. When the uplink transmission of the service collides with the uplink transmission of other services on the UE, if the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result of the service does not reach the preset threshold, the priority of the current uplink transmission of the service is reduced, the current uplink transmission is suspended or delayed, or the current uplink transmission is skipped, or the corresponding LCH is forbidden to carry out uplink transmission. If the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result reaches the preset threshold, the uplink transmission of the service is preferentially sent, so that the success of the uplink transmission of the service is ensured, and the service is prevented from being stopped.
Steps 0 to 2 of the scheme are similar to the previous scheme:
s3, determining whether to reduce the priority of the uplink transmission or skip the uplink transmission according to the measurement result of continuous uplink transmission failure;
1) Judging whether the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result reaches a preset threshold, if so, preferentially sending the uplink transmission of the service to avoid the service from entering a shutdown state; otherwise
2) If the statistical result of the continuous uplink transmission failure does not reach the preset threshold, that is, the service can tolerate the uplink transmission failure, the priority of the uplink transmission is reduced, the next uplink transmission opportunity is waited to send, or (skip) skips the uplink transmission, and the uplink transmission is not executed;
3) Optionally, the uplink transmission failure detection and continuous uplink transmission failure statistics operation and the judgment of whether the continuous uplink transmission failure statistics result reaches the preset threshold may be performed by the UE itself or by the gNB;
4) Optionally, the adjusting the priority of the current uplink transmission or determining whether to skip the current uplink transmission may be autonomously determined by the UE or performed by the UE under the direction of the gNB;
s4, carrying out uplink transmission according to the determination of the third step.
[ scheme eight ]
Based on the above scheme, the scheme establishes a mapping relation between the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result (or the allowance of continuous uplink transmission failure which can be tolerated by the service) and scheduling information such as uplink transmission priority. And the UE adjusts the information such as the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission or uplink transmission for a plurality of times according to the detected and counted continuous uplink transmission failure result, so that the probability of success of the subsequent uplink transmission is improved, and the service is prevented from entering a shutdown state.
As shown in fig. 22, a mapping relationship between the continuous uplink transmission failure statistics and the uplink transmission priority is established:
in the scheme, uplink transmission failure detection, continuous uplink transmission failure statistics and related configuration information are the same as those in the previous scheme:
s1, UE acquires configuration information from gNB;
1) The configuration information prescribes a mapping relation between a continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result and uplink transmission priority information;
s2, the UE performs uplink transmission, and performs uplink transmission failure detection and continuous uplink transmission failure statistics;
1) The uplink transmission failure detection and continuous uplink transmission failure statistics operation are the same as the corresponding operation of the scheme in the foregoing embodiment;
s3, determining the priority of subsequent uplink transmission according to the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result, a preset threshold reached by the statistical result and a mapping relation between the preset threshold and uplink transmission priority information;
1) Judging which two adjacent threshold values the continuous uplink transmission failure statistical result is between, and determining the priority of the subsequent uplink transmission, control information required by uplink transmission such as LCP constraint and the like according to the mapping relation between the threshold values or the threshold intervals and the uplink transmission priority;
2) Adjusting control information of subsequent uplink transmission according to the determined uplink transmission control information;
3) Optionally, the determining of the uplink transmission control information may be performed by the UE autonomously or by the base station, and the uplink transmission control information is sent to the UE;
s4, the UE performs uplink transmission according to the new uplink transmission priority information;
1) And the UE executes uplink transmission according to the latest adjusted uplink transmission control information.
As shown in fig. 23, the present application also provides a communication device including a processor 110 and a memory 120.
The processor 110 controls the operation of the communication device, the processor 110 may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit ). The processor 110 may be an integrated circuit chip with processing capabilities for signal sequences. Processor 110 may also be a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
Memory 120 stores instructions and data needed for the operation of processor 110.
The processor 110 is configured to execute instructions to implement steps performed by the base station in one to eight aspects of the present application.
As shown in fig. 24, a second embodiment of the communication device of the present application includes a processor 210 and a memory 220.
The processor 210 controls the operation of the communication device, the processor 210 may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit ). The processor 210 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal sequence processing capabilities. Processor 210 may also be a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
Memory 220 stores instructions and data needed for the operation of processor 210.
The processor 210 is configured to execute instructions to implement methods performed by the ue side in the embodiments and aspects of the present application.
As shown in fig. 25, an embodiment of the readable storage medium of the present application includes a memory 310, where the memory 310 stores instructions that, when executed, implement the methods provided by any one embodiment, and various aspects and possible combinations of the present application.
The Memory 310 may include a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a hard disk, an optical disk, and the like.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the modules or units is merely a logical functional division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. The storage medium includes a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing description is only of embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the application, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present application or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (28)

  1. An uplink transmission method, which is applied to a user equipment side, is characterized in that the method comprises:
    counting continuous failures of uplink transmission of the first service to obtain continuous failure information;
    comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value, wherein the preset threshold value is determined according to the survival time of the first service;
    if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold value, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time is increased;
    and carrying out subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once according to the adjusted priority information.
  2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
    the step of counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service to obtain continuous failure information includes:
    and using a first timer or a first counter to count continuous failures of uplink transmission of the first service.
  3. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
    the counting of consecutive failures of uplink transmission of the first service using the first timer or the first counter includes:
    judging whether the uplink transmission fails or not;
    if the first timer fails, continuing to count by using the first timer or counting by using the first counter, otherwise resetting the first timer or the first counter.
  4. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of,
    the determining whether the uplink transmission fails includes:
    receiving a negative acknowledgement message of the uplink transmission from the base station; or (b)
    And not receiving the confirmation message of the uplink transmission from the base station within a preset duration.
  5. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
    the statistics of the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service to obtain continuous failure information further includes:
    configuration information of the first timer or configuration information of the first counter is received from the base station.
  6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,
    the configuration information of the first timer comprises an initial value and/or a timing mode of the first timer; the configuration information of the first counter comprises at least one of an initial value, a counting mode and a counting step length of the first counter.
  7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
    the continuous failure information comprises the number of times of continuous failed uplink transmission, and the preset threshold value is the maximum number of times of continuous failed uplink transmission;
    the continuous failure information comprises the number of transmission intervals of the continuous failed uplink transmission, and the preset threshold value is the maximum value of the transmission intervals of the continuous failed uplink transmission; or (b)
    The continuous failure information comprises the duration time of the continuous failed uplink transmission, and the preset threshold value is the maximum duration time of the continuous failed uplink transmission.
  8. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,
    if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the step of increasing the priority information of the subsequent at least one time of the first service uplink transmission includes:
    and if the continuous failure information is greater than or equal to the preset threshold value, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time is increased.
  9. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,
    the preset threshold value is smaller than or equal to a threshold value corresponding to the survival time.
  10. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
    The continuous failure information comprises the residual times of the continuous failures acceptable by the first service, and the preset threshold value is the minimum value of the residual times;
    the continuous failure information comprises the number of the residual transmission intervals of the continuous failure acceptable by the first service, and the preset threshold value is the minimum value of the number of the residual transmission intervals; or (b)
    The continuous failure information comprises the residual duration of the continuous failure acceptable to the first service, and the preset threshold value is the minimum value of the residual duration.
  11. The method of claim 10, wherein the step of determining the position of the first electrode is performed,
    if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the step of increasing the priority information of the subsequent at least one time of the first service uplink transmission includes:
    and if the continuous failure information is smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time is increased.
  12. The method of claim 10, wherein the step of determining the position of the first electrode is performed,
    the preset threshold value is larger than or equal to a threshold value corresponding to the survival time.
  13. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
    the comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value further comprises:
    And if the continuous failure information does not reach the preset threshold value, reducing the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time or skipping the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time.
  14. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein,
    the step of raising the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once includes:
    reporting the continuous failure information to the base station;
    and receiving scheduling information of subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once from the base station, wherein the scheduling information comprises priority information after being adjusted up.
  15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein,
    the step of comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value further comprises the following steps:
    and receiving the preset threshold value from the base station.
  16. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,
    the receiving the preset threshold value from the base station further comprises:
    and sending the survival time to the base station.
  17. The method according to any one of claims 1-13, further comprising:
    Acquiring a mapping relation between the continuous failure information and the priority information of uplink transmission;
    and determining the subsequent priority information of the uplink transmission of the first service at least once according to the current continuous failure information.
  18. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein,
    the priority information includes priority information in quality of service QoS and/or logical channel priority constraint information.
  19. An uplink transmission method, which is applied to a base station side, is characterized in that the method comprises:
    acquiring continuous failure information, wherein the continuous failure information is a statistical result obtained by counting continuous failures of uplink transmission of a first service;
    comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value, wherein the preset threshold value is determined according to the survival time of the first service;
    and if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold value, the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time is increased.
  20. The method of claim 19, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe comprises,
    the acquiring continuous failure information includes:
    receiving the continuous failure information from the user equipment; or (b)
    And counting the continuous failure of the uplink transmission of the first service to obtain the continuous failure information.
  21. The method of claim 19, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe comprises,
    the step of raising the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once includes:
    and sending scheduling information of subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once to the user equipment, wherein the scheduling information comprises priority information after being adjusted up.
  22. The method of claim 19, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe comprises,
    the step of comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value further comprises the following steps:
    acquiring the survival time;
    and determining the preset threshold according to the survival time.
  23. The method of claim 19, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe comprises,
    the obtaining the survival time comprises:
    receiving the time to live from the user device;
    and determining the survival time by itself according to the information of the user equipment or acquiring the survival time from a core network.
  24. The method of claim 19, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe comprises,
    the comparing the continuous failure information with a preset threshold value further comprises:
    And if the continuous failure information does not reach the preset threshold value, reducing the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time or skipping the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time.
  25. The method of claim 19, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe comprises,
    the preset threshold value is 1, the continuous failure information is compared with the preset threshold value,
    if the continuous failure information reaches the preset threshold, the step of increasing the priority information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service at least once includes:
    and if the uplink transmission fails to be received, sending scheduling information of the subsequent uplink transmission of the first service for at least one time to the user equipment, wherein the scheduling information comprises priority information after being adjusted to be high.
  26. A communication device, comprising: the processor is connected with the communication circuit;
    the processor is configured to execute instructions to implement the method of any one of claims 1-18.
  27. A communication device, comprising: the processor is connected with the communication circuit;
    The processor is configured to execute instructions to implement the method of any of claims 19-25.
  28. A readable storage medium storing instructions which, when executed, implement the method of any one of claims 1-25.
CN202180087810.3A 2021-01-14 2021-01-14 Uplink transmission method, communication equipment and readable storage medium Pending CN116671223A (en)

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CN106922030B (en) * 2015-12-24 2020-03-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Scheduling processing method and device
WO2018012766A1 (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-18 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for transmitting or receiving signal in wireless communication system and apparatus for same
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