CN116669125A - Cell selection method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Cell selection method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116669125A
CN116669125A CN202310945740.1A CN202310945740A CN116669125A CN 116669125 A CN116669125 A CN 116669125A CN 202310945740 A CN202310945740 A CN 202310945740A CN 116669125 A CN116669125 A CN 116669125A
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China
Prior art keywords
cell
parameter
service
terminal
determining
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CN202310945740.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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羊小苹
张嘉敏
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310945740.1A priority Critical patent/CN116669125A/en
Publication of CN116669125A publication Critical patent/CN116669125A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell selection method, apparatus, device, and computer readable storage medium. The cell selection method is performed by a terminal, and comprises the steps of: determining at least one cell to be selected; determining service influence parameters of the cells to be selected, wherein the service influence parameters are used for representing the possibility of abnormal service occurrence of the terminal in the cells to be selected; and determining a cell to reside in at least one cell to be selected at least according to the business influence parameters. Because the service influencing parameters can represent the possibility of abnormal service in the cells, the determined network quality of the resident cells can be higher, and the possibility of abnormal network transmission in the resident cells by the terminal is lower by determining the service influencing parameters of the cells to be selected and determining the resident cells at least according to the service influencing parameters.

Description

Cell selection method, device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a cell selection method, apparatus, device, and computer readable storage medium.
Background
In the related art, a terminal considers only reference signal reception power of a cell when performing cell selection. For example, after searching for a plurality of cells, the terminal ranks the reference signal received powers of the plurality of cells in order from large to small, and selects a cell residence with the largest reference signal received power according to the ranking.
In many cases, however, the reference signal received power does not accurately characterize the network quality of a cell. For example, when the size of the resource block allocated by the network to the cell is small, even if the reference signal receiving power of the cell is large, the problem of network blocking of the terminal still can be caused, and bad use experience is brought to the user.
Therefore, the related art selects cell camping using the reference signal received power, and does not enable the terminal to actually select a cell with the highest communication quality.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a cell selection method, apparatus, device, and computer-readable storage medium, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a cell selection method performed by a terminal, the method comprising: determining at least one cell to be selected; determining a service influence parameter of the cell to be selected, wherein the service influence parameter is used for representing the possibility of abnormal service occurrence of the terminal in the cell to be selected; and determining a cell to reside in the at least one cell to be selected at least according to the business influence parameters.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a cell selection apparatus configured in a terminal, the terminal being provided with an optoelectronic proximity sensor, the apparatus comprising: a determining unit configured to determine at least one cell to be selected; a parameter determining unit configured to determine a service affecting parameter of the cell to be selected, where the service affecting parameter is used to characterize possibility of abnormality of the service performed by the terminal in the cell to be selected; and the selection unit is configured to determine a cell to reside in the at least one cell to be selected at least according to the business influence parameters.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory; the memory is used for storing a computer program; the processor is configured to execute the cell selection method according to the first aspect by calling the computer program.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the cell selection method as described in the first aspect.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects:
The method and the device can determine the business influence parameters of at least one cell to be selected, wherein the business influence parameters are used for representing the possibility of abnormality of the terminal when the terminal performs business in the cell to be selected, and at least selecting a proper cell to reside according to the business influence parameters. The possibility of network abnormality is small based on the cell selected by the service influence parameter, the network quality of the selected cell is high, the requirement of the user is met, and the possibility of network abnormality is lowest when the terminal of the user resides in the selected cell.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a cell selection method according to an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating one method of determining cell traffic impact parameters according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a cell selection method according to an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram of a cell selection method according to an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method of maintaining a database for cell selection by a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a cell selection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a cell selection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "responsive to a determination", depending on the context.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method, which may be performed by a terminal, shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The terminal comprises, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, wearable equipment, a sensor, internet of things equipment and other communication devices.
As shown in fig. 1, the cell selection method includes:
in step S101, at least one cell to be selected is determined;
in step S102, determining a service affecting parameter of a cell to be selected, where the service affecting parameter is used to characterize a possibility that a terminal performs service abnormality in the cell to be selected;
in step S103, it is determined, at least in accordance with the service affecting parameters, that a cell is camping in at least one cell to be selected.
It should be noted that the embodiment shown in fig. 1 may be implemented independently or in combination with at least one other embodiment in the disclosure, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
In one embodiment, the terminal may perform cell selection and/or cell reselection and may determine at least one cell to select after the frequency sweep. Wherein the sweep frequency comprises at least one of: and (3) system frequency sweep and full-band frequency sweep.
For example, the terminal may perform a system scan, after determining a plurality of frequency points through the system scan, the plurality of frequency points may be ordered according to a frequency priority (e.g., may be agreed by a protocol or configured for a network device), and then determine a cell to be selected from cells corresponding to the frequency points according to the priority from high to low.
The terminal is provided with a database locally, and the frequency points of the cells which are scanned and/or connected in history are stored in the database. When the terminal scans the system, the frequency points of the cells stored in the database can be scanned preferentially. If the cells meeting the connection requirements are not obtained through system scanning, the terminal can carry out full band scan (full band scan), namely the terminal can carry out the frequency scanning according to all the supported frequency bands, after the scanned frequency points are ordered, the cells to be selected are determined in the cells corresponding to the frequency points, and the cells where the terminal resides are determined from the cells to be selected.
In one embodiment, when the terminal determines only one cell to be selected, the terminal may select the cell as a camping cell, and when the terminal scans a plurality of cells to be selected, the terminal may sort the plurality of cells to be selected according to some rules (for example, R criteria, S criteria, which are not described in detail herein) for selecting the camping cell, and determine the camping cell from high to low according to the order of cell sorting.
In one embodiment, the related art ranks cells generally only with respect to reference signal received power (Reference Singal Receiving Power, RSRP), however, RSRP is not the only factor that measures the communication quality of terminals in a cell.
When a terminal communicates in a cell, although RSRP can represent the signal strength of the cell, it cannot accurately represent the communication quality of the terminal in the cell. For example, when a network abnormality occurs, the cell may discard data, so that the user obviously perceives a problem of network blocking of the terminal, but the problem of discarding data of the cell cannot be reflected by RSRP. Therefore, the service influence parameter characterizes the possibility of abnormality of the terminal when the terminal performs the service in the cell, and the cell to be selected by the terminal can be determined from the possibility of abnormality of the service of the terminal in the cell.
In one embodiment, in addition to storing the scanned and/or connected cell information in the database local to the terminal, the service impact parameters corresponding to the stored cell information may also be stored in the database.
The terminal can determine the possibility of abnormality when the terminal performs the service in any cell by inquiring the service influence parameters stored correspondingly by the information of the cell in the database. Thereby determining a service impact parameter corresponding to at least one cell to be selected.
In one embodiment, the service impact parameter is used to characterize the possibility of abnormal service occurrence of the terminal in the cell to be selected. For example, the traffic impact parameters of the cells to be selected may be determined by counting the number of times the terminal historically experiences an abnormality in traffic in the cells to be selected. The higher the probability of abnormal traffic of the terminal in the cell, which is characterized by the traffic influencing parameter, the lower the communication quality of the terminal in the cell, and the cell should be of lower priority when the terminal selects the cell for residence.
In one embodiment, a cell is determined to camp on in at least one cell to be selected based at least on a traffic affecting parameter. Since the traffic influencing parameters are able to characterize the possibility of a terminal to experience traffic anomalies in the cell, it is possible to determine the cell in which the terminal is selected to camp at least on the basis of the traffic influencing parameters.
In one embodiment, the terminal may calculate the service impact parameter of the cell to be selected to determine the cell to be selected with the highest priority as the cell to be camped on.
In one embodiment, the terminal may camp on a cell according to the service parameters and conduct service communications in the cell. After selecting a cell, the terminal performs service communication in the cell. And under the condition that the service parameter of the resident cell is less in possibility of service abnormality, the terminal is indicated to be more stable in service communication in the cell.
According to the method and the device, the business influence parameters of at least one cell to be selected are determined, and the resident cell is determined based on the possibility of abnormality of the terminal in the cell to be selected, so that the terminal pays attention to the possibility of abnormality of the business of the terminal in the cell in cell selection, the probability of abnormality of the business of the terminal in the resident cell is lower than that of the terminal in other cells, business communication is more stable, the terminal is smoother in the process of carrying out network communication, no jamming occurs, and the occurrence of business abnormality is less.
In one embodiment, the at least one cell to be selected may comprise: a first cell in the database determined by the system scan, and a second cell not stored in the database determined by the full band scan. After determining the first cell stored in the database, the service impact parameter corresponding to the first cell stored in the database may also be determined.
In one embodiment, the at least one cell to be selected comprises at least one of: a first cell in which a terminal has acquired a service affecting parameter; and the terminal does not acquire the second cell of the service influence parameters.
The terminal can determine the first cell and the service influence parameters corresponding to the cell according to the information in the stored database. It should be noted that, the database may store only the information of the first cell, but not the service affecting parameter corresponding to the first cell, so that the first cell in this portion may be identified as the second cell that does not acquire the service affecting parameter, or the service affecting parameter of the first cell in this portion may be identified as 0, that is, it is identified that the first cell in this portion has not been abnormal in the process of performing the service so far, and identifying the service affecting parameter as 0 may also indicate that the possibility of performing the service in this portion has been 0 so far.
In one embodiment, the terminal may also determine the service impact parameter corresponding to the first cell by scanning, and receiving the service impact parameter of the determined cell sent by the network when determining the information of the cell through scanning.
In one embodiment, determining the traffic affecting parameters of the cell to be selected comprises: and if the cell to be selected is the first cell, determining the acquired business influence parameter of the first cell as the business influence parameter of the cell to be selected.
In one embodiment, determining the traffic affecting parameters of the cell to be selected comprises: and if the cell to be selected is the second cell, determining that the business influence parameter of the cell to be selected is 0.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating one method of determining cell traffic impact parameters according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 2, determining the service impact parameters of the cell to be selected includes:
in step S201, if the cell to be selected is the first cell, determining the acquired service affecting parameter of the first cell as the service affecting parameter of the cell to be selected;
in step S202, if the cell to be selected is the second cell, it is determined that the service affecting parameter of the cell to be selected is 0.
It should be noted that the embodiment shown in fig. 2 may be implemented independently or in combination with at least one other embodiment in the disclosure, which is not limited in this respect.
In one embodiment, if the cell to be selected is the first cell, the determined service affecting parameter of the first cell is used as the service affecting parameter of the cell to be selected.
And if at least one cell to be selected is scanned by the terminal when the terminal scans the cells, and a part of the cells are first cells capable of determining the business influence parameters, the business influence parameters of the first cells are used as the business influence parameters of the part of the cells to be selected.
In one embodiment, if the cell to be selected is the second cell, the service impact parameter of the cell to be selected is determined to be 0.
If the terminal scans the cells, and another part of the scanned cells are second cells (which can be the cells only storing the information of the cells but not storing the corresponding business influence parameters of the cells in the database or the new cells which are not stored in the database and scanned for the first time) which cannot determine the business influence parameters of the second cells, determining the business influence parameters of the second cells as 0, and taking the business influence parameters of the second cells as the business influence parameters of the cells which cannot determine the business influence parameters of the other part of the cells to be selected.
By determining the service influence parameters corresponding to any one of the at least one cell to be selected, the terminal can rank the possibility of the at least one cell to be selected for the occurrence of service abnormality in the cell from low to high according to the service influence parameters, and select the cell residence with the lowest possibility of the occurrence of service abnormality.
In one embodiment, the cell selection method further comprises: when the terminal resides in the first cell, the service affecting parameters of the first cell are recorded.
After the terminal determines the cell to be resided in at least one cell to be selected according to the service influence parameters, if the cell is a second cell which is not stored in the database previously, the information of the cell is stored in the database, the cell is changed into a first cell, and the number of network abnormality times occurring in the cell is recorded to be used as the service influence parameters. When the cell where the terminal resides is selected as the first cell, the terminal can record the number of network anomalies occurring in the first cell, and further record the business influence parameters of the first cell in a database, so that the first cell can be searched from the database quickly and conveniently through system scanning next time, and the business influence parameters of the first cell in the cells to be selected can be quickly and conveniently determined according to the business influence parameters of the first cell recorded in the database.
In one embodiment, the cell selection method further comprises: and deleting the service influence parameters of the first cell when the effective time of the service influence parameters of the first cell is expired.
Since the terminal may pass through more geographic areas, more first cells may be searched and stored, and if all the first cells and corresponding service influence parameters are stored, excessive storage space may be occupied due to more data and larger data volume. Therefore, for the service affecting parameters of the first cells stored in the terminal, the effective time can be preset, and when the effective time of the service affecting parameter of any first cell is out of date, the service affecting parameter of the first cell is deleted, so as to reduce the occupied space. On the other hand, the service influence parameters have certain timeliness, the reference value of the service influence parameters of the first cell before the long time in the process of selecting the cell later is smaller, so that the expired service influence parameters of the first cell are deleted in time, and the accuracy of the service influence parameters for representing the possibility of occurrence of service abnormality of the terminal in the cell is guaranteed.
In one embodiment, whether the service affecting parameter is out of date may be determined by determining a difference between the recorded time and the current time of the service affecting parameter of the first cell and comparing the difference with a preset valid time.
In an embodiment, the recorded service impact parameters may also be set, so that the service impact parameters corresponding to any first cell only store the set valid time in the database, so that the service impact parameters automatically fail after exceeding the preset valid time.
In one embodiment, when the validity time of the service affecting parameters of the first cell expires, all the service affecting parameters corresponding to the first cell may be deleted.
In one embodiment, the stored service affecting parameters of the first cell are a set of service affecting parameters, where any one service affecting parameter records a corresponding valid time, so that when the valid time of any one service affecting parameter expires, any expired service affecting parameter can be deleted, and the rest of unexpired service affecting parameters in the first cell are reserved.
In one embodiment, the business impact parameters used in the above embodiments of the present disclosure include at least one of the following: the first parameter is used for indicating the number of times of uplink data accumulation of the cell to be selected; a second parameter, which is used for indicating the number of times of data discarding of the cell to be selected; and a third parameter, configured to indicate the number of times that the resources allocated by the network are completely used up when the cell to be selected appears in the second preset time period.
The terminal can be used as a service influence parameter by the times of up data accumulation, data discarding and total use of resources allocated by the network within a second preset duration, and is used for measuring the possibility of abnormality when the terminal performs service in the cell. The larger the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter are, the greater the possibility that the terminal is abnormal when doing business in the cell is indicated.
The third parameter is used for indicating the number of times that the resources allocated by the network are completely used up when the cell to be selected appears in the second preset time period. For example, in the second preset duration of the cell, the situation that the network allocation is equal to the terminal use (grant size=byte building) continuously occurs, that is, it is indicated that all the resource terminals allocated in the network are used up in the second preset duration, so that the terminal is more likely to get stuck, and the experience of the user is greatly affected.
In one embodiment, the second preset time period may be 3 seconds.
In one embodiment, determining that a cell is camping in at least one cell to be selected based at least on the traffic affecting parameters comprises: and determining the cell to be selected for camping according to at least one of the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter.
For example, at least one parameter of the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter may be calculated, and one cell is selected from the cells to be selected to camp on according to the calculation result.
For example, the manner of calculation includes, but is not limited to: and (5) weighted summation.
For example, the above calculation result may be determined based on only the first parameter or the second parameter or the third parameter.
For another example, two parameters of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter may be weighted and summed to obtain the calculation result.
For another example, the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter may be weighted and summed to obtain the calculation result.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 3, determining that a cell is camping in at least one cell to be selected at least according to a service influence parameter includes:
in step S301, the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter are weighted and summed;
in step S302, it is determined that the cell to be selected corresponding to the minimum value in the summation result resides.
It should be noted that the embodiment shown in fig. 3 may be implemented independently or in combination with at least one other embodiment in the disclosure, which is not limited in this respect.
How the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter are weighted and summed, and the result of the summation is determined will be described in detail below.
Determining according to business influence parameters of each cell in the cells to be selected、/>、/>Wherein->For representing the first parameter (curbyte number of times that the uplink data is piled up is not 0),for representing the second parameter (number of times discard sum is not equal to 0, i.e. number of times data is discarded),>for the third parameter (grant size=byte building number, i.e. the number of times the network allocated resources are fully used up in the second preset period of time), for the above->、/>、/>The levels are determined separately, and by the determined levels, weighted summation is performed using the following formula (1).
Formula (1):
wherein, in the above formula,for the level determined on the basis of the first parameter +.>For the level determined on the basis of the second parameter +.>For a grade determined according to the third parameter. />、/>The weighting coefficients corresponding to the items can be flexibly set according to actual requirements. />The rank of the summation result is used to represent the residence priority order of the corresponding cell, and the smaller the rank of the summation result is, the earlier the residence priority order of the corresponding cell is.
It should be noted that in practice it is also possible to directly follow、/>、/>To perform the weighting calculation. The three are converted into the corresponding grades, so that the terminal operation can be facilitated, the operation speed is improved, and the calculation result is not affected substantially.
Wherein the above determination、/>、/>The value ranges and the corresponding levels in the levels can be freely set according to the requirements, and the disclosure is not limited to this, and the above formulas and levels are only examples.
In one embodiment, the weighting coefficients c > a, and c > b. In the process that the user uses the terminal, the third parameter can cause the service of the terminal in the cell to be obviously blocked, and the influence on the user experience is the greatest, so that more weight can be allocated to the third parameter, and the third parameter is preferably considered to be more important than the first parameter and the second parameter when the user selects to reside in the cell.
For example, a=0.1, b=0.2, c=0.3, c > a, and c > b.
In one embodiment, according toAnd sequencing at least one cell to be selected, and selecting the cell with the highest priority for residence.
In one embodiment, if the sum result determined by the service impact parameters of the plurality of cells to be selected is the same, one of the cells to be selected may be determined to be a camping cell according to the following manner: determining the effective time of the service influence parameters corresponding to the same summation result, and determining the cell to be selected with the longest effective time distance expiration time of the service influence parameters as a resident cell; or determining the business influence parameters corresponding to the same summation result, and selecting the cell residence to be selected with the minimum third parameter.
On the one hand, the longer the effective time distance of the business-affecting parameter expires, the more time-efficient the business-affecting parameter is, and the more valuable the reference value is. On the other hand, the influence of the third parameter has the greatest influence on the operation feeling of the user using the terminal, and thus the cell to be selected with the smallest third parameter is selected as the camping cell.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, the cell selection method further includes:
in step S401, determining a reference signal received power of a cell to be selected;
in step S402, determining that a cell resides in at least one cell to be selected at least according to the service impact parameter includes: and determining a cell to reside in at least one cell to be selected according to the business influence parameter and the reference signal receiving power.
It should be noted that the embodiment shown in fig. 4 may be implemented independently or in combination with at least one other embodiment in the disclosure, which is not limited in this respect.
The RSRP of a cell determines the strength of a cell signal, and in general, the stronger the cell signal, the more stable the network connection. Thus, RSRP may be combined with the traffic influencing parameters proposed by the present disclosure, comprehensively considering how to determine the traffic influencing parameters.
In fact, this embodiment can be combined with any of the above embodiments. And calculating the reference signal strength of at least one cell to be selected and the possibility of occurrence of service abnormality through the RSRP and the service influence parameters, and comprehensively considering to determine the priority of the at least one cell to be selected so as to determine the resident cell.
In one embodiment, taking the above-mentioned service affecting parameters including the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter as examples, the manner of determining the camping cell after combining with RSRP may be described as follows.
Wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,the level of the RSRP of the cell is also used for facilitating the operation of the terminal.
Where d is a weighting coefficient of the RSRP level of the cell, for example d may be 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method of maintaining a database for cell selection for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 5, in one embodiment, a method of maintaining a database for cell selection may include:
in step S501, the terminal generates a database;
in step S502, a timer is set in the database, a valid duration is preset, and if the data stored in the database exceeds the valid duration, the expired data is deleted;
In one embodiment, the effective duration may be 1 day, may be 1 month.
In step S503, it is determined whether the cell to which the terminal is currently connected exists in the database, if not, step S504 is executed, and if so, step S505 is executed again, and if so, step S505 is executed directly;
in step S504, the currently connected cell is recorded in a database, and the service impact parameter is set to 0; for example, the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter are set to 0;
in step S505, the record time of the cell in the database is updated, and the corresponding service influencing parameter is increased according to whether the terminal has network abnormality in the currently connected cell.
Specifically, when the terminal has pile up of uplink data in the cell, adding 1 to the first parameter; when the terminal has data discarding in the cell, adding 1 to the second parameter; when the resources distributed by the terminal in the network in the cell within the preset second time period are completely used, each second time period adds 1 to the third parameter.
It should be noted that the embodiment shown in fig. 5 may be implemented independently or in combination with at least one other embodiment in the disclosure, which is not limited in this respect.
Based on the above embodiment, the terminal can update the database in real time and maintain the database in real time, so that when the terminal searches the cell to be selected stored in the database next time, the terminal can simply and conveniently acquire the service influence parameters corresponding to the cell to be selected.
Corresponding to embodiments of the cell selection method of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides embodiments of a corresponding cell selection apparatus.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a block diagram of a cell selection apparatus in one embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 6, the cell selection device is configured in a terminal, and the terminal is provided with an optoelectronic proximity sensor, and the device includes:
a determining unit 610 configured to determine at least one cell to be selected;
a parameter determining unit 620 configured to determine a service impact parameter of the cell to be selected, where the service impact parameter is used to characterize a possibility of abnormality of a service performed by the terminal in the cell to be selected;
a selection unit 630 configured to determine a cell to camp on in the at least one cell to be selected at least according to the service affecting parameter.
In one embodiment, the at least one cell to be selected comprises at least one of: the terminal acquires a first cell of the business influence parameters; and the terminal does not acquire the second cell of the service influence parameters.
In one embodiment, the parameter setting unit is configured to: and if the cell to be selected is the first cell, determining the acquired service influence parameter of the first cell as the service influence parameter of the cell to be selected.
In one embodiment, the parameter setting unit is configured to: and if the cell to be selected is the second cell, determining that the business influence parameter of the cell to be selected is 0.
In one embodiment, the apparatus is further configured to: and when the terminal resides in the first cell, recording the business influence parameters of the first cell.
In one embodiment, the apparatus is further configured to: and deleting the service influence parameters of the first cell when the effective time of the service influence parameters of the first cell is expired.
In one embodiment, the business impact parameters include at least one of: the first parameter is used for representing the number of times that the uplink data accumulation occurs in the cell to be selected; a second parameter, configured to represent the number of times that the data discarding occurs in the cell to be selected; and a third parameter, configured to indicate the number of times that the resources allocated to the network are completely used up when the cell to be selected appears in the second preset time period.
In one embodiment, the selection unit is configured to: and determining the cell to be selected for residence according to at least one of the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter.
In one embodiment, the apparatus is further configured to: determining the reference signal receiving power of the cell to be selected; wherein the determining, at least according to the service impact parameter, a cell to camp in the at least one cell to be selected includes: and determining a cell to reside in the at least one cell to be selected according to the service influence parameter and the reference signal received power.
The implementation process of the functions and roles of each unit in the above device is specifically shown in the implementation process of the corresponding steps in the above method, and will not be described herein again.
The embodiment of the disclosure also proposes an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory; a memory for storing a computer program; a processor configured to execute the method of mitigating latency of any of the embodiments described above by invoking a computer program.
Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the program, when executed by a processor, implements a method of mitigating latency as described in any of the embodiments above.
Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram illustrating a cell selection apparatus 700 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the apparatus 700 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
Referring to fig. 7, an apparatus 700 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 702, a memory 704, a power component 706, a multimedia component 708, an audio component 710, an input/output (I/O) interface 712, a sensor component 714, and a communication component 716.
The processing component 702 generally controls overall operation of the apparatus 700, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 702 may include one or more processors 720 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the information reception method described above. Further, the processing component 702 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 702 and other components. For example, the processing component 702 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 708 and the processing component 702.
The memory 704 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the apparatus 700. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the apparatus 700, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, video, and the like. The memory 704 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile memory device or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
The power supply component 706 provides power to the various components of the device 700. The power components 706 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 700.
The multimedia component 708 includes a screen between the device 700 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 708 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. The front-facing camera and/or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data when the apparatus 700 is in an operational mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 710 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 710 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 700 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 704 or transmitted via the communication component 716. In some embodiments, the audio component 710 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 712 provides an interface between the processing component 702 and peripheral interface modules, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor assembly 714 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the apparatus 700. For example, the sensor assembly 714 may detect an on/off state of the device 700, a relative positioning of the components, such as a display and keypad of the device 700, a change in position of the device 700 or a component of the device 700, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 700, an orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 700, and a change in temperature of the device 700. The sensor assembly 714 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 714 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 714 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 716 is configured to facilitate communication between the apparatus 700 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The apparatus 700 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 716 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 700 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the information receiving methods described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium is also provided, such as memory 704, including instructions executable by processor 720 of apparatus 700 to perform the above-described information receiving method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following the general principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing has outlined the detailed description of the method and apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the detailed description of the principles and embodiments of the present disclosure has been provided herein with the application of the specific examples, the above examples being provided only to facilitate the understanding of the method of the present disclosure and its core ideas; meanwhile, as one of ordinary skill in the art will have variations in the detailed description and the application scope in light of the ideas of the present disclosure, the present disclosure should not be construed as being limited to the above description.

Claims (12)

1. A method of cell selection, performed by a terminal, the method comprising:
determining at least one cell to be selected;
determining a service influence parameter of the cell to be selected, wherein the service influence parameter is used for representing the possibility of abnormal service occurrence of the terminal in the cell to be selected;
and determining a cell to reside in the at least one cell to be selected at least according to the business influence parameters.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one cell to be selected comprises at least one of:
the terminal acquires a first cell of the business influence parameters;
And the terminal does not acquire the second cell of the service influence parameters.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the traffic affecting parameter of the cell to be selected comprises:
and if the cell to be selected is the first cell, determining the acquired service influence parameter of the first cell as the service influence parameter of the cell to be selected.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the traffic affecting parameter of the cell to be selected comprises:
and if the cell to be selected is the second cell, determining that the business influence parameter of the cell to be selected is 0.
5. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
and when the terminal resides in the first cell, recording the business influence parameters of the first cell.
6. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
and deleting the service influence parameters of the first cell when the effective time of the service influence parameters of the first cell is expired.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the business-affecting parameters comprise at least one of:
The first parameter is used for representing the number of times that the uplink data accumulation occurs in the cell to be selected;
a second parameter, configured to represent the number of times that the data discarding occurs in the cell to be selected;
and a third parameter, configured to indicate the number of times that the resources allocated to the network are completely used up when the cell to be selected appears in the second preset time period.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the determining that a cell is camping in the at least one cell to be selected based at least on the traffic affecting parameter comprises:
and determining the cell to be selected for residence according to at least one of the first parameter, the second parameter and the third parameter.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
determining the reference signal receiving power of the cell to be selected;
wherein the determining, at least according to the service impact parameter, a cell to camp in the at least one cell to be selected includes:
and determining a cell to reside in the at least one cell to be selected according to the service influence parameter and the reference signal received power.
10. A cell selection apparatus, configured in a terminal, the terminal being provided with a photoelectric proximity sensor, the apparatus comprising:
A determining unit configured to determine at least one cell to be selected;
a parameter determining unit configured to determine a service affecting parameter of the cell to be selected, where the service affecting parameter is used to characterize possibility of abnormality of the service performed by the terminal in the cell to be selected;
and the selection unit is configured to determine a cell to reside in the at least one cell to be selected at least according to the business influence parameters.
11. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory;
the memory is used for storing a computer program;
the processor configured to perform the cell selection method according to any of claims 1-9 by invoking the computer program.
12. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when executed by a processor, implements the cell selection method according to any of claims 1-9.
CN202310945740.1A 2023-07-28 2023-07-28 Cell selection method, device, equipment and storage medium Pending CN116669125A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130244647A1 (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-19 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus of measuring and reselecting cells
CN114710815A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-05 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Cell residence method and device, terminal and computer readable storage medium

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130244647A1 (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-19 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus of measuring and reselecting cells
CN114710815A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-05 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Cell residence method and device, terminal and computer readable storage medium

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