CN116658084A - Drilling machine for stone blasting and use method - Google Patents
Drilling machine for stone blasting and use method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116658084A CN116658084A CN202310602363.1A CN202310602363A CN116658084A CN 116658084 A CN116658084 A CN 116658084A CN 202310602363 A CN202310602363 A CN 202310602363A CN 116658084 A CN116658084 A CN 116658084A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- plate
- rod
- motor
- dust
- Prior art date
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/042—Guidance of lubricant
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
- E21B12/06—Mechanical cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
- E21B19/081—Screw-and-nut feed mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
- E21B21/011—Dust eliminating or dust removing while drilling
- E21B21/013—Dust eliminating or dust removing while drilling by liquids
- E21B21/0135—Liquid flushing installations
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/16—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor using gaseous fluids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
- E21B3/022—Top drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0434—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
- F16H57/0436—Pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/048—Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0497—Screw mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/38—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with a separate pump; Central lubrication systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drilling machine for stone blasting, which comprises a main body, collecting plates and a lubrication box, wherein two groups of collecting plates are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the main body, a movable rod is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting plates in a penetrating way, a cleaning plate is arranged at one end of the movable rod, a through hole is arranged on the outer wall of the movable rod, a plurality of guide wheels are arranged on the outer wall of the collecting plates, a first motor is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the main body, a winding shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the lubrication box is arranged on the inner wall of the main body, and a fixing plate is arranged on the inner wall of the main body. According to the utility model, a cleaning function can be realized by installing the collecting plate, when the drill rod is retracted, the first motor drives the winding shaft to rotate, so that the cable is contracted, and the cable drives the moving rod to move through the guide wheel and the through hole, so that the moving rod drives the cleaning plate and the brush to be tightly attached to the drill rod, the brush cleans dust on the surface of the drill rod, and the dust falls from the outer wall of the collecting plate, so that the cleaning function is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a drilling machine for stone blasting and a using method thereof.
Background
The drilling machine is a main machine for completing drilling construction, and drives the drilling tool and the drill bit to drill into the deep part of the stratum, and auxiliary work such as drilling tool and casing taking, core extracting, drill bit replacing and the like is completed through a lifter on the drilling machine. The main function of the pump is to deliver flushing fluid into the bore to clean the bore bottom, cool the drill bit and lubricate the drilling tool. The purpose of the rock-soil drilling engineering is different from the construction object.
The existing drilling machine has the following defects:
1. patent document CN217925726U discloses a drilling machine for mine blasting, and the claim of protection "a drilling machine for mine blasting, and discloses a drilling machine for mine blasting, including rotating on the device support and being connected with the sliding seat, sliding connection has the positioning seat on the sliding seat, be fixed with the drilling machine main part on the positioning seat, it is connected with the degree of depth regulation pole to rotate on the sliding seat, degree of depth regulation pole and positioning seat threaded connection. According to the drilling machine for mine blasting, the second bevel gear is conveniently driven to rotate through the double-shaft motor, the transmission worm is driven to rotate through the meshed first bevel gear, the meshed engagement worm gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, the engagement gear drives the sliding seat to rotate to adjust the angle, the sliding seat is conveniently limited in position and angle through the threaded connection of the fixing bolt and the locating hole, and the deviation is avoided during operation, so that the problem that the conventional drilling device is inconvenient to accurately control the drilling direction and easily influence the drilling effect is solved, more dust and impurities exist on the surface of a drill rod after the drilling machine is used, the drill rod is required to be cleaned after the drill rod is disassembled, and the workload of a worker is increased;
2. patent document CN216517774U discloses a drilling machine for mine blasting, and the right of protection "specifically is a drilling machine for mine blasting, which comprises a bod, one side of organism is provided with the grafting piece, and one side of grafting piece is provided with the drill bit, the both sides at organism both ends are provided with the supporting shoe, the centre department at organism top is provided with adjust knob, the opposite side of organism is provided with the subplate, and the opposite side of subplate is provided with power supply, the top of subplate is provided with the roof, and the top of roof is provided with the carrying handle, the opposite side of carrying handle is provided with auxiliary structure, the both ends of grafting piece are provided with protective structure. According to the drilling machine for mine blasting, the withstanding plate is used for propping against the abdomen of a constructor, meanwhile, the spring can slow down the vibration of a drill bit during punching, and the slide bar and the slide block slide in the slide rail, so that the vibration of a machine body and the drill bit can be slowed down, the problem that workers drop the drilling machine due to overlarge vibration during construction is solved, most of the existing devices cannot lubricate the inside of the device, the device needs to be lubricated after being disassembled, and the drilling machine is inconvenient;
3. patent document CN208763589U discloses a drilling machine for mine blasting, the claim of protection "includes the automobile body, the pushing hands, the frame, damping spring, the wheel, the limiting plate, the slide rail, the motor, the drill bit, the hydraulic stem, a controller, wheel and damping spring use the screw rod to install in the frame bottom, and the frame welds to the automobile body bottom, the pushing hands welds to the automobile body right side, the limiting plate welds to the automobile body upper surface, and the hydraulic stem is installed to limiting plate right-hand member inboard, the motor is installed in both sides limiting plate inboard, and the motor links to each other with the hydraulic stem, the drill bit links to each other with the motor, the controller is installed on the automobile body right side for control motor and hydraulic stem open and stop, the both sides of motor are fixed with the connecting plate through the bolt, the pulley is fixed on the connecting plate, the pulley is installed in the slide rail, and then realize that the motor slides around the slide rail of limiting plate. The utility model has simple structure, reasonable design, low manufacturing cost, safety and reliability, and is suitable for popularization and use, and the existing device generates a large amount of dust when drilling holes, influences the sight of staff, is easy to punch and deflect, and is inconvenient;
4. patent document CN108088336a discloses a basic rock blasting device and a blasting control method for a factory building, the protected right item' comprises a drilling support and a blasting controller, a receiving platform is fixedly arranged at the top of the drilling support, a zijiao converter is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the receiving platform, a drilling machine, a scrap cleaning sleeve and a throwing rod are arranged on the zijiao converter through a clamping groove, the drilling machine consists of a drilling rod and a drilling machine base, the drilling rod is connected with a drilling machine fixedly arranged in the drilling machine base, the tail end of the throwing rod is movably provided with a horizontal perforating device or a blasting detonator through a clamping groove fixedly arranged, and electric pulse detonators are fixedly arranged in the horizontal perforating device and the blasting detonator and receive blasting signals of the blasting controller through a built-in Bluetooth signal module; after drilling and horizontal perforation, blasting is carried out successively; the device is convenient to use, has the advantage passageway of blasting, avoids the production of flying stone, can stop the production of dumb bullet, and the security performance is better ", and current device does not possess warning structure mostly, and the staff can not timely discovery problem, and is inconvenient inadequately.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a drilling machine for stone blasting and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a drilling machine for stone blasting, includes main part, collecting plate and lubrication box, two sets of collecting plates are installed to the inside diapire of main part, the outer wall of collecting plate runs through and installs the movable rod, the cleaning plate is installed to the one end of movable rod, the brush is installed to the outer wall of cleaning plate, the outer wall of movable rod encircles and installs first spring, the outer wall of movable rod is equipped with the through-hole, a plurality of guide wheels are installed to the outer wall of collecting plate, first motor is installed to the inside diapire of main part, take-up reel is installed to the output of first motor;
the inner wall of main part is installed and is lubricated the case, the fixed plate is installed to the inner wall of main part.
Preferably, the front face of the main body is provided with the display screen, the front face of the main body is provided with the control button, and the bottom of the main body is provided with the support plate.
Preferably, the bottom of backup pad is installed the bracing piece, and the connecting block is installed to the bottom of bracing piece, and movable column is installed to the connecting block bottom, and the backing plate is installed to the bottom of movable column.
Preferably, two sets of second motors are installed at the top of fixed plate, and the lead screw is installed to the output of second motor, and the outer wall cover of lead screw is equipped with the lifter block, and the lifter plate is installed to the outer wall of lifter block, and the third motor is installed to the bottom of lifter plate, and the drilling rod is installed to the output of third motor, and first air pump is installed to the inside roof of main part.
Preferably, the inner wall of backup pad is equipped with the drilling, and the outer wall of drilling runs through and installs the jet-propelled pipe, and the control valve is installed to the outer wall of jet-propelled pipe, and the seal groove is installed to the inside roof of control valve, and the closing plate is installed in the bottom of control valve running through, and electric telescopic handle is installed to the inside diapire of backup pad, and the output of first air pump is connected with the one end of jet-propelled pipe.
Preferably, the two groups of collecting plates are symmetrically arranged, the control buttons are located below the display screen, the support rods are evenly distributed at corners of the support plates, the bottoms of the drill rods extend out of the bottoms of the support plates, and the tops of the electric telescopic rods are connected with the bottoms of the sealing plates.
Preferably, the first water pump is installed at the top of fixed plate, the output of first water pump extends into the inside of lubrication box, flexible pipe is installed to the output of first water pump, the lubrication pipe of L type is installed to the bottom of flexible pipe, the support column is installed at the top of lifter plate, solid fixed ring is installed at the top of support column, and the one end of lubrication pipe runs through the inside of solid fixed ring, the shower nozzle is installed to the one end of lubrication pipe, the detector is installed to the outer wall of lubrication box, the fixed axle is installed to the inside back wall of lubrication box, the outer wall of fixed axle is connected with the floater through the cable, first bee calling organ is installed to the inner wall of detector, the spout is all installed in the inside roof and the inside diapire of detector, the riser is installed in the outer wall penetration of spout, the conducting post is installed to the outer wall of riser, the second spring is installed to the outer wall of riser, the conducting strip is installed to the inner wall of detector.
Preferably, the second air pump is installed to the inside roof of main part, and the valve No. one is installed to the output of second air pump, and the water tank is installed to the inner wall of main part, and the second water pump is installed at the top of fixed plate, and the inside of water tank is extended to the input of second water pump, and the dust removal pipe is installed to the bottom of backup pad, and the one end and the output of second air pump of dust removal pipe are connected, and the connecting pipe is installed to the outer wall of dust removal pipe, and the one end and the output of second water pump of connecting pipe are connected.
Preferably, the mounting panel is installed at the top of main part, and the attention device is installed at the top of mounting panel, and the transparent plate is installed to the outer wall of attention device, and the battery is installed to the inside diapire of attention device, and the division board is installed to the inner wall of attention device, and second buzzer is installed to the bottom of division board, and the fourth motor is installed at the top of division board, and the dead lever is installed to the output of fourth motor, and the warning light is installed to the one end of dead lever.
Preferably, the steps of using the drilling machine are as follows:
s1, when a drill rod is retracted, a first motor drives a winding shaft to rotate, so that a cable is contracted, the cable drives a moving rod to move through a guide wheel and a through hole, the moving rod drives a cleaning plate and a brush to be tightly attached to the drill rod, the brush cleans dust on the surface of the drill rod, and the dust falls from the outer wall of a collecting plate to realize a cleaning function;
s2, when the screw rod is lubricated, a first water pump is started, lubricating oil in the lubricating box is pumped out by the first water pump, and then the lubricating oil is sprayed to the surface of the screw rod from a spray head through the telescopic pipe and the lubricating pipe, so that a lubricating function is realized;
s3, when the device works, a second air pump and a second water pump are started, the second air pump discharges air, so that dust is blown away by the dust removing pipe, and then the second water pump conveys water in the water tank into the dust removing pipe, so that the dust is contacted with the water, the dust is prevented from floating again after being blown away, and a dust falling function is realized;
and S4, when the device fails, the battery supplies power to the second buzzer, the second buzzer gives out sound warning, meanwhile, the fourth motor drives the fixed rod and the warning lamp to rotate, the warning lamp is lighted, and the light continuously diffuses out of the transparent plate, so that an audible and visual warning function is realized.
Preferably, the step S1 further comprises the following steps;
s11, firstly, a backing plate is placed on the ground, the backing plate can be worth rotating through a movable column and a connecting block, so that the backing plate is suitable for different grounds, then a second motor rotates to drive a screw rod to rotate, a lifting block and a lifting plate descend, a third motor rotates to drive a drill rod to rotate, the drill rod drills holes on the ground, a drilling function is realized, a first air pump is started, the first air pump works, an electric telescopic rod drives a sealing plate to be separated from a sealing groove, and an air ejector tube can blow off dust on the surface of the drill rod to realize a cleaning function;
the step S2 also comprises the following steps;
s21, when the content of the lubricating oil is detected, the floating ball rises and falls along with the liquid level, when the content is low, the floating ball pulls the cable, the cable pulls the vertical plate to move, the vertical plate slides in the sliding groove, the second spring stretches, the conductive column is in contact with the conductive sheet, and accordingly the first buzzer sounds to remind workers;
the step S3 also comprises the following steps;
s31, the air quantity of the second fan can be adjusted through a valve I.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, a cleaning function can be realized by installing the collecting plate, when the drill rod is retracted, the first motor drives the winding shaft to rotate, so that the cable is contracted, and the cable drives the moving rod to move through the guide wheel and the through hole, so that the moving rod drives the cleaning plate and the brush to be tightly attached to the drill rod, the brush cleans dust on the surface of the drill rod, and the dust falls from the outer wall of the collecting plate, so that the cleaning function is realized;
2. according to the utility model, a lubricating function can be realized by installing the lubricating pipe, when the screw rod is lubricated, the first water pump is started, the first water pump pumps out lubricating oil in the lubricating box, and then the lubricating oil is sprayed to the surface of the screw rod from the spray head through the telescopic pipe and the lubricating pipe, so that the lubricating function is realized;
3. according to the utility model, the second air pump and the second water pump are arranged, so that the dust falling function can be realized, when the device works, the second air pump and the second water pump are started, the second air pump discharges air, so that the dust removing pipe blows dust away, and then the second water pump conveys water in the water tank into the dust removing pipe, so that the dust contacts with the water, the dust is prevented from floating again after being blown away, and the dust falling function is realized;
4. the utility model can realize the warning function by installing the warning device, when the device fails, the battery supplies power to the second buzzer, the second buzzer gives out sound warning, meanwhile, the fourth motor drives the fixed rod and the warning lamp to rotate, the warning lamp is lighted, and the light continuously escapes from the transparent plate, so that the audible and visual warning function is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a collecting plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of a gas lance of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a detector portion of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the alarm device according to the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a display screen; 3. a control knob; 4. a support plate; 5. a support rod; 6. a connecting block; 7. a movable column; 8. a backing plate; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a second motor; 11. a screw rod; 12. a lifting block; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a third motor; 15. a drill rod; 16. a collection plate; 17. a moving rod; 18. a cleaning plate; 19. a brush; 20. a first spring; 21. a through hole; 22. a guide wheel; 23. a first motor; 24. a reel is taken up; 25. a gas lance; 26. a control valve; 27. sealing grooves; 28. an electric telescopic rod; 29. a sealing plate; 30. a lubrication box; 31. a first water pump; 32. a telescopic tube; 33. a lubrication tube; 34. a support column; 35. a fixing ring; 36. a spray head; 37. a first air pump; 38. a second air pump; 39. a water tank; 40. a second water pump; 41. a dust removal pipe; 42. a connecting pipe; 43. a detector; 44. a first buzzer; 45. a chute; 46. a riser; 47. a second spring; 48. a conductive post; 49. a conductive sheet; 50. a mounting plate; 51. an alarm; 52. a transparent plate; 53. a battery; 54. a second buzzer; 55. a partition plate; 56. a fourth motor; 57. a fixed rod; 58. a warning light.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a drilling machine for stone blasting, includes main part 1, collection board 16 and lubrication box 30, two sets of collection boards 16 are installed to the inside diapire of main part 1, the outer wall of collection board 16 runs through and installs movable rod 17, clean board 18 is installed to one end of movable rod 17, brush 19 is installed to the outer wall of clean board 18, first spring 20 is installed around the outer wall of movable rod 17, the outer wall of movable rod 17 is equipped with through-hole 21, a plurality of guide wheels 22 are installed to the outer wall of collection board 16, first motor 23 is installed to the inside diapire of main part 1, take-up spool 24 is installed to the output of first motor 23, lubrication box 30 is installed to the inner wall of main part 1, fixed plate 9 is installed to the inner wall of main part 1, display screen 2 is installed in the front of main part 1, control button 3 is installed in the front of main part 1, the support plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, the support rod 5 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 4, the connecting block 6 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 5, the movable column 7 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 6, the base plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the movable column 7, two groups of second motors 10 are arranged at the top of the fixed plate 9, the lead screw 11 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 10, the lifting block 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 11, the lifting plate 13 is arranged at the outer wall of the lifting block 12, the third motor 14 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 13, the drill rod 15 is arranged at the output end of the third motor 14, the first air pump 37 is arranged at the inner top wall of the main body 1, the inner wall of the support plate 4 is provided with a drill hole, the outer wall of the drill hole is provided with an air ejector tube 25 in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the air ejector tube 25 is provided with the control valve 26, the inner top wall of the control valve 26 is provided with a sealing groove 27, the bottom of the control valve 26 is provided with a sealing plate 29 in a penetrating manner, the electric telescopic rod 28 is installed to the inside diapire of backup pad 4, and the output of first air pump 37 is connected with the one end of jet-propelled pipe 25, and two sets of collection board 16 symmetry are placed, control button 3 is located the below of display screen 2, bracing piece 5 evenly distributed is in the corner of backup pad 4, the bottom of backup pad 4 is extended to the bottom of drilling rod 15, the top of electric telescopic rod 28 is connected with the bottom of closing plate 29.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 7, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the first water pump 31 is installed at the top of fixed plate 9, the output of first water pump 31 extends into the inside of lubrication box 30, flexible pipe 32 is installed to the output of first water pump 31, L type lubrication tube 33 is installed to the bottom of flexible pipe 32, support column 34 is installed at the top of lifter plate 13, solid fixed ring 35 is installed at the top of support column 34, and the inside of solid fixed ring 35 is run through to one end of lubrication tube 33, shower nozzle 36 is installed to one end of lubrication tube 33, detector 43 is installed to the outer wall of lubrication box 30, the fixed axle is installed to the inside back wall of lubrication box 30, the outer wall of fixed axle is connected with the floater through the cable, first bee calling organ 44 is installed to the inner wall of detector 43, spout 45 is all installed to the inside roof and the inside diapire of detector 43, riser 46 is installed in the penetration of the outer wall of spout 45, conducting post 48 is installed to the outer wall of riser 46, second spring 47 is installed to the inner wall of detector 43 installs conducting strip 49.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the second air pump 38 is installed to the inside roof of main part 1, first valve is installed to the output of second air pump 38, water tank 39 is installed to the inner wall of main part 1, second water pump 40 is installed at the top of fixed plate 9, the input of second water pump 40 extends into the inside of water tank 39, dust removal pipe 41 is installed to the bottom of backup pad 4, and the one end of dust removal pipe 41 is connected with the output of second air pump 38, connecting pipe 42 is installed to the outer wall of dust removal pipe 41, and the one end of connecting pipe 42 is connected with the output of second water pump 40.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the mounting panel 50 is installed at the top of main part 1, and the attention device 51 is installed at the top of mounting panel 50, and transparent plate 52 is installed to the outer wall of attention device 51, and battery 53 is installed to the inside diapire of attention device 51, and division board 55 is installed to the inner wall of attention device 51, and second buzzer 54 is installed to the bottom of division board 55, and fourth motor 56 is installed at the top of division board 55, and dead lever 57 is installed to the output of fourth motor 56, and warning light 58 is installed to the one end of dead lever 57.
Further, the using steps of the drilling machine are as follows:
s1, when the drill rod 15 is retracted later, the first motor 23 drives the winding shaft 24 to rotate, so that the cable is contracted, and the cable drives the moving rod 17 to move through the guide wheel 22 and the through hole 21, so that the moving rod 17 drives the cleaning plate 18 and the hairbrush 19 to be tightly attached to the drill rod 15, the hairbrush 19 cleans dust on the surface of the drill rod 15, and the dust falls off from the outer wall of the collecting plate 16, so that a cleaning function is realized;
s2, when the screw rod 11 is lubricated, a first water pump 31 is started, the first water pump 31 pumps out lubricating oil in a lubricating box 30, and then the lubricating oil is sprayed to the surface of the screw rod 11 from a spray head 36 through a telescopic pipe 32 and a lubricating pipe 33, so that a lubricating function is realized;
s3, when the device works, the second air pump 38 and the second water pump 40 are started, the second air pump 38 discharges air, so that the dust removing pipe 41 blows away dust, and then the second water pump 40 conveys water in the water tank 39 into the dust removing pipe 41, so that the dust contacts with the water, and the dust is prevented from floating again after being blown away, so that a dust falling function is realized;
and S4, when the device fails, the battery 53 supplies power to the second buzzer 54, the second buzzer 54 gives out sound warning, meanwhile, the fourth motor 56 drives the fixing rod 57 and the warning lamp 58 to rotate, the warning lamp 58 is lightened, and light continuously diffuses out of the transparent plate 52, so that an audible and visual warning function is realized.
Further, the step S1 comprises the following steps;
s11, firstly, the backing plate 8 is placed on the ground, the backing plate 8 can be worth rotating through the movable column 7 and the connecting block 6, so that the backing plate is suitable for different grounds, then the second motor 10 rotates to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate, the lifting block 12 and the lifting plate 13 descend, the third motor 14 rotates to drive the drill rod 15 to rotate, the drill rod 15 drills holes on the ground to realize a drilling function, the first air pump 37 is started, the first air pump 37 works, the electric telescopic rod 28 drives the sealing plate 29 to be separated from the sealing groove 27, and the air ejector 25 can also blow off dust on the surface of the drill rod 15 to realize a cleaning function;
the step S2 also comprises the following steps;
s21, when the content of the lubricating oil is detected, the floating ball rises and falls along with the liquid level, when the content is low, the floating ball pulls a cable, the cable pulls the vertical plate 46 to move, the vertical plate 46 slides in the chute 45, the second spring 47 stretches, the conductive column 48 is in contact with the conductive sheet 49, and accordingly the first buzzer 44 sounds to remind a worker;
the step S3 also comprises the following steps;
s31, the air quantity of the second fan can be adjusted through a valve I.
The working principle is that firstly, the base plate 8 is placed on the ground, the base plate 8 can be worth rotating through the movable column 7 and the connecting block 6, so that the base plate is suitable for different grounds, then the second motor 10 rotates to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate, the lifting block 12 and the lifting plate 13 descend, the third motor 14 rotates to drive the drill rod 15 to rotate, the drill rod 15 drills holes on the ground, the drilling function is realized, the first air pump 37 is started, the first air pump 37 works, the electric telescopic rod 28 drives the sealing plate 29 to be separated from the sealing groove 27, the air ejector tube 25 can blow off dust on the surface of the drill rod 15, and when the cleaning function is realized, the first motor 23 drives the take-up shaft 24 to rotate to enable a cable to shrink, the cable drives the moving rod 17 to move through the guide wheel 22 and the through hole 21, so that the moving rod 17 drives the cleaning plate 18 and the brush 19 to be tightly attached to the drill rod 15, the dust on the surface of the drill rod 15 is cleaned by the brush 19, and the dust drops from the outer wall of the collecting plate 16 to realize the cleaning function;
when the screw rod 11 is lubricated, the first water pump 31 is started, the first water pump 31 pumps out lubricating oil in the lubricating box 30, and then the lubricating oil is sprayed to the surface of the screw rod 11 from the spray head 36 through the telescopic pipe 32 and the lubricating pipe 33, so that a lubricating function is realized, when the content of the lubricating oil is detected, the floating ball rises and falls along with the liquid level, when the content is small, the floating ball pulls the cable, the cable pulls the vertical plate 46 to move, the vertical plate 46 slides in the chute 45, the second spring 47 stretches, and the conductive column 48 is contacted with the conductive sheet 49, so that the first buzzer 44 emits sound to remind workers;
when the device works, the second air pump 38 and the second water pump 40 are started, the second air pump 38 discharges air, so that the dust removing pipe 41 blows dust, and then the second water pump 40 conveys water in the water tank 39 into the dust removing pipe 41, so that the dust contacts with the water, and the dust is prevented from floating again after being blown off, so that a dust falling function is realized;
when the device breaks down, the battery 53 supplies power to the second buzzer 54, the second buzzer 54 gives out sound warning, meanwhile, the fourth motor 56 drives the fixing rod 57 and the warning lamp 58 to rotate, the warning lamp 58 is on, and light continuously diffuses out of the transparent plate 52, so that an audible and visual warning function is realized.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. Drilling machine for stone blasting, including main part (1), collecting plate (16), and lubrication box (30), its characterized in that: two groups of collecting plates (16) are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the main body (1), a moving rod (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting plate (16) in a penetrating manner, a cleaning plate (18) is arranged at one end of the moving rod (17), a hairbrush (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning plate (18), a first spring (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod (17) in a surrounding manner, a penetrating hole (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod (17), a plurality of guide wheels (22) are arranged on the outer wall of the collecting plate (16), a first motor (23) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the main body (1), and a winding shaft (24) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (23);
the inner wall of the main body (1) is provided with a lubrication box (30), and the inner wall of the main body (1) is provided with a fixing plate (9);
the display screen (2) is installed on the front of the main body (1), the control button (3) is installed on the front of the main body (1), and the support plate (4) is installed at the bottom of the main body (1).
2. A rock blasting drilling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of backup pad (4) is installed bracing piece (5), and connecting block (6) are installed to the bottom of bracing piece (5), and movable column (7) are installed to connecting block (6) bottom, and backing plate (8) are installed to the bottom of movable column (7).
3. A rock blasting drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of second motors (10) are installed at the top of fixed plate (9), lead screw (11) are installed to the output of second motor (10), and lifting block (12) are installed to the outer wall cover of lead screw (11), and lifting plate (13) are installed to the outer wall of lifting block (12), and third motor (14) are installed to the bottom of lifting plate (13), and drilling rod (15) are installed to the output of third motor (14), and first air pump (37) are installed to the inside roof of main part (1).
4. A rock blasting drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of backup pad (4) is equipped with the drilling, and the outer wall of drilling runs through installs jet-propelled pipe (25), and control valve (26) are installed to the outer wall of jet-propelled pipe (25), and seal groove (27) are installed to the inside roof of control valve (26), and sealing plate (29) are installed in the bottom penetration of control valve (26), and electric telescopic handle (28) are installed to the inside diapire of backup pad (4), and the output of first air pump (37) is connected with the one end of jet-propelled pipe (25).
5. A drill for rock blasting according to any of claims 1-4, wherein: the two groups of collecting plates (16) are symmetrically arranged, the control button (3) is located below the display screen (2), the supporting rods (5) are evenly distributed at corners of the supporting plates (4), the bottoms of the drill rods (15) extend out of the bottoms of the supporting plates (4), and the tops of the electric telescopic rods (28) are connected with the bottoms of the sealing plates (29).
6. A rock blasting drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a lubricating device for the automobile, including fixed plate (9), first water pump (31) is installed at the top of fixed plate (9), the inside of lubrication box (30) is stretched into to the output of first water pump (31), flexible pipe (32) is installed to the output of first water pump (31), L type lubrication tube (33) are installed to the bottom of flexible pipe (32), support column (34) are installed at the top of lifter plate (13), solid fixed ring (35) are installed at the top of support column (34), and the inside of solid fixed ring (35) is run through to one end of lubrication tube (33), shower nozzle (36) are installed to one end of lubrication tube (33), detector (43) are installed to the outer wall of lubrication box (30), the fixed axle is installed to the inside back wall of lubrication box (30), the outer wall of fixed axle is connected with the floater through the cable, first buzzer (44) are installed to the inner wall of detector (43), spout (45) are all installed to the inside roof and inside diapire of detector (43), conducting post (48) are installed in the outer wall of riser (46), the outer wall of riser (46) runs through installing riser (47), shower nozzle (47), install inside wall (49).
7. A rock blasting drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inside roof of main part (1) is installed second air pump (38), first valve is installed to the output of second air pump (38), water tank (39) are installed to the inner wall of main part (1), second water pump (40) are installed at the top of fixed plate (9), the inside of water tank (39) is extended into to the input of second water pump (40), dust removal pipe (41) are installed to the bottom of backup pad (4), and the one end and the output of second air pump (38) of dust removal pipe (41) are connected, connecting pipe (42) are installed to the outer wall of dust removal pipe (41), and the one end of connecting pipe (42) is connected with the output of second water pump (40).
8. A rock blasting drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: mounting panel (50) are installed at the top of main part (1), and attention device (51) are installed at the top of mounting panel (50), and transparent plate (52) are installed to the outer wall of attention device (51), and battery (53) are installed to the inside diapire of attention device (51), and division board (55) are installed to the inner wall of attention device (51), and second buzzer (54) are installed to the bottom of division board (55), and fourth motor (56) are installed at the top of division board (55), and dead lever (57) are installed to the output of fourth motor (56), and warning light (58) are installed to one end of dead lever (57).
9. A method of using a drill for rock blasting according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that the drill is used in the following steps:
s1, when the drill rod (15) is retracted later, the first motor (23) drives the take-up shaft (24) to rotate, so that the cable is contracted, the cable drives the moving rod (17) to move through the guide wheel (22) and the through hole (21), the moving rod (17) drives the cleaning plate (18) and the brush (19) to be tightly attached to the drill rod (15), the brush (19) cleans dust on the surface of the drill rod (15), and the dust falls off from the outer wall of the collecting plate (16), so that a cleaning function is realized;
s2, when the screw rod (11) is lubricated, a first water pump (31) is started, the first water pump (31) pumps out lubricating oil in a lubricating box (30), and then the lubricating oil is sprayed to the surface of the screw rod (11) from a spray head (36) through a telescopic pipe (32) and a lubricating pipe (33), so that a lubricating function is realized;
s3, when the device works, a second air pump (38) and a second water pump (40) are started, the second air pump (38) discharges air, so that dust is blown off by a dust removing pipe (41), and then the second water pump (40) conveys water in a water tank (39) to the inside of the dust removing pipe (41), so that the dust is contacted with the water, and the dust is prevented from floating again after being blown off, so that a dust reducing function is realized;
s4, when the device fails, the battery (53) supplies power to the second buzzer (54), the second buzzer (54) gives out sound warning, meanwhile, the fourth motor (56) drives the fixing rod (57) and the warning lamp (58) to rotate, the warning lamp (58) is lightened, and light continuously diffuses out of the transparent plate (52) to achieve an audible and visual warning function.
10. The method of using a rock blasting drilling machine according to claim 9, wherein the step of S1 further comprises the steps of;
s11, firstly, the base plate (8) is placed on the ground, the base plate (8) can be rotated through the movable column (7) and the connecting block (6), so that the base plate is suitable for different grounds, then the second motor (10) rotates to drive the screw rod (11) to rotate, the lifting block (12) and the lifting plate (13) descend, the third motor (14) rotates to drive the drill rod (15) to rotate, the drill rod (15) drills the ground, the drilling function is realized, the first air pump (37) is started, the first air pump (37) works, the electric telescopic rod (28) drives the sealing plate (29) to be separated from the sealing groove (27), and the air ejector tube (25) can also blow off dust on the surface of the drill rod (15), so that the cleaning function is realized;
the step S2 also comprises the following steps;
s21, when the content of lubricating oil is detected, the floating ball rises and falls along with the liquid level, when the content is small, the floating ball pulls a cable, the cable pulls a vertical plate (46) to move, the vertical plate (46) slides in a sliding groove (45), a second spring (47) stretches, a conductive column (48) is in contact with a conductive sheet (49), and accordingly the first buzzer (44) emits sound to remind workers;
the step S3 also comprises the following steps;
s31, the air quantity of the second fan can be adjusted through a valve I.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310602363.1A CN116658084A (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Drilling machine for stone blasting and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310602363.1A CN116658084A (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Drilling machine for stone blasting and use method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116658084A true CN116658084A (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310602363.1A Pending CN116658084A (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Drilling machine for stone blasting and use method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11976952B1 (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2024-05-07 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Self-cleaning thermal conductivity sensor for use in a mud pit |
| US12007286B2 (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-06-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Self-cleaning thermometer for use in a mud pit |
-
2023
- 2023-05-26 CN CN202310602363.1A patent/CN116658084A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11976952B1 (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2024-05-07 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Self-cleaning thermal conductivity sensor for use in a mud pit |
| US12007286B2 (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-06-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Self-cleaning thermometer for use in a mud pit |
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