CN116657719A - Shower nozzle and intelligent closestool - Google Patents

Shower nozzle and intelligent closestool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116657719A
CN116657719A CN202310614580.2A CN202310614580A CN116657719A CN 116657719 A CN116657719 A CN 116657719A CN 202310614580 A CN202310614580 A CN 202310614580A CN 116657719 A CN116657719 A CN 116657719A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water outlet
axis
water
outlet hole
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310614580.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈文鹏
刘瑞
王星誉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ikahe Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ikahe Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ikahe Sanitary Ware Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Ikahe Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Priority to CN202310614580.2A priority Critical patent/CN116657719A/en
Publication of CN116657719A publication Critical patent/CN116657719A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

Abstract

The application relates to the field of intelligent bathrooms, in particular to a spray head and an intelligent closestool. The spray head comprises a shell and a rotating piece, wherein the shell is provided with a containing cavity, a first water inlet hole and a first water outlet hole extending along a first axis, and the first water inlet hole and the first water outlet hole are communicated with the containing cavity; the rotating piece is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity around the first axis and is used for rotating under the action force of the liquid sprayed from the first water inlet hole; the first side of rotating the piece towards first apopore has seted up the play basin, presents the acute angle between the extending direction of play basin and the first axis, and the one end and the holding chamber intercommunication of play basin, the other end and the first apopore intercommunication of play basin. The water outlet groove formed in the rotating piece is used for changing the direction of liquid spraying, and the rotating piece is driven to rotate by the liquid sprayed from the first water inlet hole, so that the swing of the liquid spraying direction is realized, and the structure is simple, the reliability is high, and the water leakage risk and the cost are reduced.

Description

Shower nozzle and intelligent closestool
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of intelligent bathrooms, in particular to a spray head and an intelligent closestool.
Background
The intelligent closestool can be said to be a relatively hot topic in the bathroom industry, and the bathroom paper is replaced by water washing, so that a bathroom revolution is initiated, science and technology are realized, convenience and sanitation are realized, and the trend of bathroom development in the future is realized. The intelligent closestool is cleaned through water flow, and the size, direction and impact force of the water flow and the temperature of the water flow can be adjusted. The direction of water flow can be adjusted through the water outlet structure of the spray head, and meanwhile, a motor is additionally arranged to drive the water outlet structure to swing, so that swinging water spray is generated to increase the cleaning face.
However, the motor and the water outlet structure are used for realizing the swing of the spray, so that the cost is increased; in addition, the dynamic sealing structure is correspondingly arranged in the spray head, so that the situation of sealing failure can occur when the spray head is used for a long time, and the water leakage risk is increased; meanwhile, the structure is complex, the damage is easy, the reliability is low, and the service life of the spray head is seriously shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide a spray head and an intelligent closestool, which at least can solve the problems of high cost, complex structure, high water leakage risk and low reliability of the spray head.
In order to solve the technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the spray head comprises a shell and a rotating piece, wherein a containing cavity, a first water inlet hole and a first water outlet hole extending along a first axis are formed in the shell, and the first water inlet hole and the first water outlet hole are communicated with the containing cavity; the rotating piece can be rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity around the first axis and is used for rotating under the action force of liquid sprayed from the first water inlet hole; the rotation piece is towards the first side face of the first water outlet hole is provided with a water outlet groove, an acute angle is formed between the extending direction of the water outlet groove and the first axis, one end of the water outlet groove is communicated with the accommodating cavity, and the other end of the water outlet groove is communicated with the first water outlet hole.
In some embodiments, the cross section of the first water outlet hole is in a long shape, and the boundary line between the bottom of the water outlet groove and the first side surface is a first boundary line; when the rotating piece rotates to the state that the first boundary line is parallel to the extension direction of the strip, the projection of the first water outlet hole on the first side surface is spaced from the first boundary line; when the rotating piece rotates to the point that the first boundary line is perpendicular to the extending direction of the strip, the projection of the first water outlet hole on the first side surface is at least partially overlapped with the first boundary line.
In some embodiments, the rotating member includes an impeller portion and a control portion arranged along the first axis, the impeller portion being rotatably disposed in the accommodating chamber about the first axis; the control part is positioned at one side of the impeller part facing the first water outlet hole and extends along the first axis, and the water outlet groove is formed in the control part.
In some embodiments, the impeller part comprises a rotating shaft and blades arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, and the central shaft of the first water outlet hole interferes with the blades so that the impeller part rotates under the acting force of the liquid sprayed from the first water inlet hole.
In some embodiments, the accommodating cavity is provided with a stop portion and a shaft body at intervals along the first axis, one end of the impeller portion is provided with a mounting groove, the shaft body portion is disposed in the mounting groove, and the other end of the impeller portion abuts against the stop portion, so that the impeller portion can be rotatably disposed in the accommodating cavity around the first axis.
In some embodiments, the housing includes a first shell and a second shell, the stop is disposed on the first shell, the shaft is disposed on the second shell, and the second shell is detachably connected with the first shell.
In some embodiments, the inner wall of the housing is provided with a groove extending along the first axis, the first water outlet hole is arranged at the bottom of the groove, the control part is at least partially positioned in the groove, and the water outlet groove extends out of the groove.
In some embodiments, the first water inlet hole has an inner diameter gradually decreasing along the water inlet direction.
In some embodiments, the housing is further provided with a second water inlet hole and a second water outlet hole, the second water outlet hole is communicated with the second water inlet hole, and the second water outlet hole and the first water outlet hole are positioned on the same side of the housing; and/or, the shell is further provided with a third water inlet hole and a third water outlet hole, the third water outlet hole is communicated with the third water inlet hole, and the third water outlet hole and the first water outlet hole are positioned on the same side of the shell.
In order to solve the technical problems, another technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the application is as follows: there is provided a smart toilet comprising a spray head as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
Different from the situation of the related art, according to the spray head and the intelligent closestool provided by the embodiment of the application, the liquid sprayed from the first water inlet drives the rotating member to rotate around the first axis, so that the water outlet tank formed by the rotating member also rotates around the first axis, and as an acute angle is formed between the extending direction of the water outlet tank and the first axis, an acute angle is formed between the spraying direction of the liquid sprayed from the first water outlet hole through the water outlet tank and the first axis, and the spraying direction of the liquid can rotate around the first axis to swing under the rotation of the rotating member, so that the cleaning face is increased. The application has the advantages of no need of a motor and a dynamic sealing structure, simple structure, high reliability, low water leakage risk and low cost.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present application, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present application in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present application more readily apparent.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures of the drawings are not to scale, unless expressly stated otherwise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a spray head according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a spray head according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cutaway perspective view of an embodiment of the present application at a first axis of a housing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotor according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotating member from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the housing of the embodiment of the present application at the central axis of the first water inlet opening;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first state of a water outlet channel according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second state of the outlet channel according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a third state of the outlet channel according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the housing of the embodiment of the present application at the center axis of the third water inlet hole.
Reference numerals in the specific embodiments are as follows:
100. a spray head;
1. a housing; 11. a receiving chamber; 12. a first water inlet hole; 13. a first water outlet hole; 14. a stop portion; 141. an overflow flow channel; 15. a shaft body; 16. a groove; 17. a second water inlet hole; 18. a second water outlet hole; 19. a third water inlet hole; 20. a third water outlet hole; 21. a first shell; 22. a second case; 23. a flow passage; 24. a third shell;
3. a rotating member; 31. a first side; 32. a water outlet tank; 321. a first boundary line; 322. a sidewall; 33. an impeller section; 331. a rotating shaft; 332. a blade; 333. a mounting groove; 334. a convex ring; 34. a control unit; 341. a head.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. It should be noted that, if not in conflict, the features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other, which are all within the protection scope of the present application. In addition, while the division of functional blocks is performed in a device diagram and the logic sequence is shown in a flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the block division in a device diagram or the sequence in a flowchart.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the application and the claims and the description of the drawings above are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, which are only for convenience in distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The term "and/or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In addition, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the application described below can be combined with one another as long as they do not conflict with one another.
In the prior art, in order to realize the swing of the spray sprayed by the spray nozzle, a motor is added to drive the water outlet structure to swing so as to realize the swing of the spray. But need set up dynamic seal between the motor shower nozzle casing, perhaps go out between water structure and the casing, dynamic seal not only increases the frictional force when the motor operates, still leads to sealed inefficacy easily under long-time operation, and then increases the risk of leaking of shower nozzle, reduces the reliability of shower nozzle.
Because of the addition of the motor and some moving parts, the structure of the spray head is complex, the volume and the cost of the spray head are increased, and meanwhile, the spray head is difficult to assemble; and because the structure is complicated, any part damages, can all lead to the unable normal use of whole shower nozzle, consequently can reduce the reliability of shower nozzle.
In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a spray head 100, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spray head 100 includes a housing 1 and a rotating member 3, the housing 1 is provided with a accommodating cavity 11, and the rotating member 3 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating cavity 11.
For the above-mentioned housing 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the housing 1 is further provided with a first water inlet hole 12 and a first water outlet hole 13, where the first water inlet hole 12 and the first water outlet hole 13 are both communicated with the accommodating cavity 11, the first water inlet hole 12 is used for feeding liquid, and the first water outlet hole 13 is used for discharging liquid, and in the embodiment of the present application, the liquid is described by taking water as an embodiment, so that the first water outlet hole is used for spraying water to form water spray. When the water in the accommodating cavity 11 is directly discharged from the first water outlet hole 13, the water spray is ejected from the first water outlet hole 13 along the extending direction of the first axis.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rotating member 3 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating chamber 11 about the first axis, and the rotating member 3 is configured to rotate under the force of the liquid ejected from the first water inlet 12. That is, the water flowing into the accommodating chamber 11 from the first water inlet 12 impacts the rotating member 3 and drives the rotating member 3 to rotate, and the specific implementation thereof will be described below.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first side 31 of the rotating member 3 facing the first water outlet hole 13 is provided with a water outlet groove 32, an acute angle is formed between the extending direction of the water outlet groove 32 and the first axis, one end of the water outlet groove 32 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 11, and the other end of the water outlet groove 32 is communicated with the first water outlet hole 13. The water flow in the accommodating cavity 11 flows into the water outlet groove 32 from the end, which is communicated with the accommodating cavity 11, of the water outlet groove 32, flows into the first water outlet hole 13 from the end, which is communicated with the first water outlet hole 13, of the water outlet groove 32, and finally is sprayed out from the first water outlet hole 13. Since the extending direction of the water outlet groove 32 forms an acute angle with the first axis, the flow direction of the water flow in the water outlet groove 32 forms an acute angle with the first axis, so that when the water flow is ejected from the first water outlet hole 13 to form a spray, an acute angle is formed between the spray and the first axis. Then, the rotating member 3 rotates under the action of the water flow sprayed from the first water inlet 12, so that the water outlet 32 rotates around the first axis, and the spray sprayed from the first water outlet 13 also rotates around the first axis, so as to swing the spray.
Compared with the prior art, the application realizes the swing of the spray through the cooperation of the rotating piece and the first water outlet hole 13 of the first water inlet hole 12, does not need to arrange complex moving parts or motors, simplifies the structure, improves the reliability, reduces the cost and reduces the installation difficulty. And the rotating member 3 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 11, so that an additional sealing structure is not required to be arranged, the water leakage risk of the spray head 100 is reduced, and the reliability of the spray head 100 is further improved.
Optionally, the angle presented between the direction of extension of the water outlet channel 32 and the first axis is less than 30 degrees. Alternatively, the cross section of the water outlet channel 32 is rectangular.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the rotating member 3 includes an impeller portion 33 and a control portion 34 arranged along a first axis, and the impeller portion 33 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating chamber 11 about the first axis; the control portion 34 is located on a side of the impeller portion 33 facing the first water outlet hole 13, and extends along the first axis, and the water outlet groove 32 is opened in the control portion 34. The impeller portion 33 is driven to rotate by water flow, and the control portion 34 rotates synchronously with the impeller portion 33 and cooperates with the first water outlet 13 to form a swinging spray. By providing the water outlet tank 32 in the control unit 34 so that the water outlet tank 32 is spaced from the impeller unit 33, the problem that the water flow flowing out of the first water inlet 12 directly impacts into the water outlet tank 32, which causes an increase in the water pressure in the water outlet tank 32 and further causes an abrupt increase in the water flow pressure ejected from the first water outlet 13, is solved, and the problem that the water flow pressure ejected from the first water outlet 13 is constantly changed is improved, thereby improving the use experience.
Optionally, the control part 34 has a cylindrical shape, one end is connected to the impeller part 33, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11 and covers the first water outlet hole 13.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the impeller 33 includes a rotary shaft 331 and blades 332 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft 331, and the central axis of the first water outlet 13 interferes with the blades 332 to rotate the impeller 33 under the force of the liquid discharged from the first water inlet 12. The rotating shaft 331 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating cavity 11, and the blades 332 are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 331, and since the central axis of the first water outlet 13 interferes with the blades 332, the water flow ejected from the first water outlet 13 will strike the blades 332, so as to push the impeller 33 to rotate. Wherein, the angle between the normal of the vane 332 and the central axis of the first water outlet hole 13 is smaller than 90 degrees.
Alternatively, the impeller portion 33 may be an axial flow impeller or a mixed flow impeller.
Alternatively, the water inlet direction of the first water outlet hole 13 may be perpendicular to the first axis or may be parallel to the first axis.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, a stop portion 14 and a shaft body 15 are disposed in the accommodating cavity 11 along the first axis at intervals, one end of the impeller portion 33 is provided with a mounting groove 333, the shaft body 15 is partially disposed in the mounting groove 333, and the other end of the impeller portion 33 abuts against the stop portion 14, so that the impeller portion 33 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating cavity 11 around the first axis. The impeller portion 33 is located between the stopper portion 14 and the shaft body 15, and the shaft body 15 is inserted into the mounting groove 333, so that the impeller portion 33 is rotatably mounted in the accommodating chamber 11. The stop portion 14 may be disposed at the center of the accommodating cavity 11, and the shaft body 15 may be disposed on an inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11.
In some embodiments, the stop portion 14 is annular, two sides perpendicular to the axial direction are connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11, and a hole in the middle of the stop portion 14 is used for the control portion 34 to pass through.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an overflow channel 141 is provided between the stop portion 14 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11, for the water to pass through, so that the water flows from the side of the stop portion 14 facing the impeller portion 33 to the side of the stop portion 14 facing the first water outlet hole 13. It can be appreciated that the stop portion 14 divides the accommodating chamber 11 into two parts, one part is communicated with the first water outlet hole 13, the other part is communicated with the first water inlet hole 12, and the two parts of accommodating chambers 11 are communicated through the overflow channel 141.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, both sides of the impeller portion 33 along the first axis direction are provided with convex rings 334, the convex rings 334 are used for contacting with the stop portion 14 or the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11 to reduce friction force, and when the accommodating cavity 11 is filled with water, a water film can be formed between the convex rings 334 and the stop portion 14 or the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11 to further reduce friction force.
Alternatively, the stopper 14 is provided integrally with the housing 1, and the shaft body 15 is provided integrally with the housing 1.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a groove 16 extending along the first axis, the first water outlet 13 is provided at the bottom of the groove 16, the control part 34 is at least partially located in the groove 16, and the water outlet groove 32 extends out of the groove 16. By inserting the control part 34 into the groove 16, a certain limit function can be achieved on the whole rotating member, so that the rotating member can stably rotate; and the inner wall of the groove 16 and the water outlet groove 32 form a drainage channel, so that most of water in the water outlet groove 32 enters the water outlet groove 32 from a part extending from the water outlet groove 32 to the outside of the groove 16, but not enters the water outlet groove 32 from a position close to the first water outlet hole 13, and therefore the water entering the water outlet groove 32 can be accelerated along the water outlet groove 32 until being sprayed out from the first water outlet hole 13, and the swing amplitude of water spray sprayed out by the spray head 100 can be enhanced. Further, the control portion 34 and the groove 16 are both cylindrical, and a movement gap is provided between the control portion 34 and the inner wall of the groove 16, so that the control portion 34 can rotate within the groove 16 relative to the groove 16.
It will be appreciated that the low-velocity water flowing into the first water outlet hole 13 through the movement gap will be attached to the high-velocity water flowing into the first water outlet hole 13 through the water outlet groove 32 and be ejected from the first water outlet hole 13 together. If the proportion of the low-speed water is large, the impact force of the water spray ejected from the first water outlet 13 is reduced. To improve this problem, the movement gap may be set smaller so that less water flows into the first side 31 through the movement gap. For example, the movement gap may be set to less than one tenth of the depth of the water outlet channel 32.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the control portion 34 includes a head portion 341 at least partially located in the groove 16, the outer diameter of both ends of the head portion 341 is smaller than the outer diameter of the middle portion, and the movement gap is formed between the middle portion of the head portion 341 and the inner wall of the groove 16, so that the head portion 341 can rotate in the groove 16 relative to the groove 16; the water outlet groove 32 penetrates from one end of the head 341 to the other end of the head 341 so that the water outlet groove 32 extends out of the groove 16, and thus water in the accommodating chamber 11 can enter the water outlet groove 32.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the first water inlet 12 has a gradually decreasing inner diameter along the water inlet direction. When the water flow passes through the first water inlet 12, the inner diameter is gradually reduced, so that the speed of the water flow is gradually increased, the impact force of the water flow on the rotating member 3 is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating member 3 is increased, and the problem that the rotating member 3 is difficult to rotate due to the fact that the impact force is too small is solved.
Alternatively, the cross section of the first water inlet 12 is elliptical.
In some embodiments, the cross section of the first water outlet hole 13 is in an elongated shape, for example, in a rectangular shape, or in a rounded rectangular shape, or in a diamond shape, etc. The boundary line between the bottom of the water outlet groove 32 and the first side surface 31 is a first boundary line 321, and the first boundary line 321 may be a straight line, a curved line, or a broken line. When the rotating member 3 rotates around the first axis, the first boundary line 321 also rotates around the first axis, so that the positional relationship between the first boundary line 321 and the first water outlet hole 13 is changed, for example, as shown in fig. 7, the projections of the first boundary line 321 and the first water outlet hole 13 on the first side surface 31 may be at least partially overlapped; or as shown in fig. 8, the first boundary line 321 is spaced from the projection of the first water outlet hole 13 on the first side surface 31. The coincidence here means that the first boundary line 321 is located in the projection, and when the first boundary line 321 is partially located in the projection; when fully coincident, the first boundary line 321 is fully within the projection. It will be appreciated that when spaced, the water outlet channel defined by the first water outlet aperture 13 and the water outlet channel 32 is defined by the first water outlet aperture 13; when partially overlapped, the water outlet passage is defined by the first water outlet hole 13 and the first boundary line 321. Therefore, when the projection of the first boundary 321 and the projection of the first water outlet hole 13 on the first side 31 are at least partially overlapped, and the first boundary 321 rotates around the first axis, the shape and the cross-sectional area of the water outlet channel are changed, so as to change the shape of the sprayed spray, and the sprayed spray can have various shapes.
In order to make the cross-sectional area of the water outlet passage as large as possible and to achieve the above-described effect that the water spray has various forms, the positions of the first boundary line 321 and the first water outlet hole 13 may be defined as follows: as shown in fig. 7, when the rotator 3 rotates to the first boundary 321 and the extending direction of the strip are parallel, the projection of the first water outlet hole 13 on the first side 31 is spaced from the first boundary 321; as shown in fig. 8, when the rotating member 3 rotates to the first boundary 321 perpendicular to the extending direction of the strip, the projection of the first water outlet hole 13 on the first side surface 31 coincides with at least a portion of the first boundary 321. Therefore, the first boundary line 321 is at least partially overlapped with the projection of the first water outlet hole 13 on the first side surface 31 only in part of time, so that the problem that the cross-sectional area of the water outlet channel is reduced due to the fact that the first boundary line 321 is always at least partially overlapped with the projection can be solved, and the problem that the sprayed water spray has various effects due to the fact that the first boundary line 321 is not overlapped with the projection can be solved.
Alternatively, the cross section of the first water outlet hole 13 is rectangular, the center of the rectangle is located on the first axis, and the distance between the first boundary line 321 and the first axis is equal to the distance between the long side of the rectangle and the first axis.
In fact, it is also possible that the two side walls 322 of the water outlet tank 32 may participate in defining the first water outlet hole 13 and the water outlet channel defined by the water outlet tank 32, for example, as shown in fig. 9, when the distance between the two side walls 322 of the water outlet tank 32 is smaller than the length of the cross section of the first water outlet hole 13, the side walls 322 of the water outlet tank 32 may overlap with the projection portion of the first water outlet hole 13 on the first side 31 when rotated to a certain angle, thereby reducing the cross section area of the water outlet channel. It will be appreciated that the side wall 322 of the water outlet channel 32 and the first boundary line 321 are respectively located in two mutually perpendicular directions of the first axis, so that the two are alternately engaged in defining the water outlet channel, which results in a reduced cross-sectional area of the water outlet channel, and thus it is necessary to avoid that the side wall 322 of the water outlet channel 32 is engaged in defining the water outlet channel. The side wall 322 of the water outlet trough 32 may be defined as follows: the side wall 322 of the water outlet groove 32 is spaced from the projection of the first water outlet hole 13 on the first side surface 31.
Optionally, the cross section of the first water outlet hole 13 is a rounded rectangle, the center of the rounded rectangle is located on the first axis, the distance between the side wall 322 of the water outlet groove 32 and the first axis is equal to the distance between the short side of the rounded rectangle and the first axis, and the distance between any point on the rounded rectangle and the first axis is smaller than or equal to the distance between the short side of the rounded rectangle and the first axis, so that the side wall 322 cannot appear in the projection of the first water outlet hole 13 on the first side surface 31.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the casing 1 is further provided with a second water inlet hole 17 and a second water outlet hole 18, the second water outlet hole 18 is communicated with the second water inlet hole 17, and the second water outlet hole 18 and the first water outlet hole 13 are located on the same side of the casing 1. The second water outlet 18 is also used to spray water to increase the cleaning surface of the spray head 100.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the casing 1 is further provided with a third water inlet hole 19 and a third water outlet hole 20, the third water outlet hole 20 is communicated with the third water inlet hole 19, and the third water outlet hole 20 and the first water outlet hole 13 are located on the same side of the casing 1. The third water outlet hole 20 is also used for spraying water to increase the cleaning surface of the spray head 100.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the third water outlet hole 20 and the second water outlet hole 18 are respectively located at two sides of the first water outlet hole 13, so as to form a cleaning form that water spray is fixed at two sides of the middle water spray swing, which is beneficial to improving user experience.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the first water inlet 12, the second water inlet 17 and the third water inlet 19 are provided on the same side of the housing 1 to facilitate connection of pipes.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the third water outlet hole 20 is located on a side of the first water outlet hole 13 facing away from the third water inlet hole 19, and the second water outlet hole 18 is located on a side of the first water outlet hole 13 facing toward the second water inlet hole 17. Since the third water outlet hole 20 and the third water inlet hole 19 are far apart from each other, as shown in fig. 10, a flow passage 23 is further provided in the housing 1 for communicating the third water outlet hole 20 and the third water inlet hole 19.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the housing 1 includes a first shell 21 and a second shell 22, the stopper 14 is disposed on the first shell 21, the shaft body 15 is disposed on the second shell 22, and the second shell 22 is detachably connected to the first shell 21. Since the stopper portion 14 and the shaft body 15 are provided to the first casing 21 and the second casing 22, respectively, when the impeller portion 33 is mounted, the shaft body 15 may be inserted into the mounting groove 333 of the impeller portion 33, and then the first casing 21 may be mounted to the second casing 22, so that the impeller portion 33 may be rotatably mounted to the casing 1, thereby facilitating the mounting of the impeller portion 33.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the casing 1 further includes a third casing 24, the first casing 21, the second casing 22 and the third casing 24 enclose together to form the accommodating cavity 11, and the groove 16 and the first water outlet hole 13 are disposed in the third casing 24, so that the groove 16 and the first water outlet hole 13 are conveniently opened, and difficulty in opening the groove 16 and the first water outlet hole 13 is reduced.
In some embodiments, the flow channel 23 is formed by matching a flow groove formed on the side of the second shell 22 facing the third shell 24 with the third shell 24, so as to reduce the difficulty in forming the flow channel 23.
In some embodiments, the first water outlet 13, the second water outlet 18 and the third water outlet 20 are all disposed on the first shell 21, so as to facilitate the opening of the first water outlet 13, the second water outlet 18 and the third water outlet 20.
In some embodiments, the first shell 21, the second shell 22 and the third shell 24 are all made of metal, and the first shell 21, the second shell 22 and the third shell 24 can be fixedly connected by welding after being assembled.
The embodiment of the application also provides an intelligent closestool, which comprises the spray head 100. The intelligent toilet has the structure and beneficial effects of the above-mentioned spray head 100, and will not be described here again.
According to the spray head 100 and the intelligent closestool (not shown), the liquid sprayed from the first water inlet drives the rotating piece 3 to rotate around the first axis, so that the water outlet groove 32 formed in the rotating piece 3 also rotates around the first axis, and an acute angle is formed between the extending direction of the water outlet groove 32 and the first axis, so that an acute angle is formed between the spraying direction of the liquid sprayed from the first water outlet hole 13 through the water outlet groove 32 and the first axis, and the spraying direction of the liquid can rotate around the first axis to swing under the rotation of the rotating piece 3, so that the cleaning face is increased. The application has the advantages of no need of a motor and a dynamic sealing structure, simple structure, high reliability, low water leakage risk and low cost. The shape of the water outlet passage defined by the first water outlet hole 13 and the water outlet groove 32 can be changed as the rotary member 3 rotates, thereby changing the shape of the sprayed spray so that the sprayed spray can have various shapes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the application, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the application as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the application.

Claims (10)

1. A spray head, comprising:
the shell is provided with a containing cavity, a first water inlet hole and a first water outlet hole extending along a first axis, and the first water inlet hole and the first water outlet hole are communicated with the containing cavity; and
the rotating piece is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity around the first axis and is used for rotating under the action force of liquid sprayed from the first water inlet hole; the rotation piece is towards the first side face of the first water outlet hole is provided with a water outlet groove, an acute angle is formed between the extending direction of the water outlet groove and the first axis, one end of the water outlet groove is communicated with the accommodating cavity, and the other end of the water outlet groove is communicated with the first water outlet hole.
2. The spray head according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the first water outlet hole is in a long shape, and the boundary line between the bottom of the water outlet groove and the first side surface is a first boundary line; when the rotating piece rotates to the state that the first boundary line is parallel to the extension direction of the strip, the projection of the first water outlet hole on the first side surface is spaced from the first boundary line; when the rotating piece rotates to the state that the first boundary line is perpendicular to the extending direction of the strip, the projection of the first water outlet hole on the first side surface is overlapped with at least part of the first boundary line.
3. The spray head according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member includes an impeller portion and a control portion arranged in an array along the first axis, the impeller portion being rotatably disposed in the accommodating chamber about the first axis; the control part is positioned at one side of the impeller part facing the first water outlet hole and extends along the first axis, and the water outlet groove is formed in the control part.
4. The spray head according to claim 3, wherein the impeller part comprises a rotating shaft and blades arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, and a central shaft of the first water outlet hole interferes with the blades so that the impeller part rotates under the action force of the liquid sprayed from the first water inlet hole.
5. A spray head according to claim 3, wherein a stop portion and a shaft body are disposed in the accommodating cavity at intervals along the first axis, a mounting groove is formed in one end of the impeller portion, the shaft body portion is disposed in the mounting groove, and the other end of the impeller portion abuts against the stop portion, so that the impeller portion is rotatably disposed in the accommodating cavity around the first axis.
6. The spray head of claim 5, wherein the housing comprises a first shell and a second shell, the stop portion is disposed on the first shell, the shaft is disposed on the second shell, and the second shell is detachably connected to the first shell.
7. A spray head according to claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the housing is provided with a recess extending along the first axis, the first water outlet opening is provided in the bottom of the recess, the control part is at least partially located in the recess, and the water outlet channel extends out of the recess.
8. The spray head of claim 1, wherein the first water inlet is tapered in an inner diameter along a water inlet direction.
9. The spray head according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the housing is further provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet, the second water outlet being in communication with the second water inlet, the second water outlet being on the same side of the housing as the first water outlet;
and/or, the shell is further provided with a third water inlet hole and a third water outlet hole, the third water outlet hole is communicated with the third water inlet hole, and the third water outlet hole and the first water outlet hole are positioned on the same side of the shell.
10. A smart toilet comprising a spray head according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202310614580.2A 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Shower nozzle and intelligent closestool Pending CN116657719A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310614580.2A CN116657719A (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Shower nozzle and intelligent closestool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310614580.2A CN116657719A (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Shower nozzle and intelligent closestool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116657719A true CN116657719A (en) 2023-08-29

Family

ID=87718420

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310614580.2A Pending CN116657719A (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Shower nozzle and intelligent closestool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116657719A (en)

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