CN1166574C - Method for treating industrial waste water with high sulfur content - Google Patents
Method for treating industrial waste water with high sulfur content Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1166574C CN1166574C CNB011202106A CN01120210A CN1166574C CN 1166574 C CN1166574 C CN 1166574C CN B011202106 A CNB011202106 A CN B011202106A CN 01120210 A CN01120210 A CN 01120210A CN 1166574 C CN1166574 C CN 1166574C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste water
- oxidation
- cod
- wet type
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for treating high sulphur content and high concentration organic waste water which is generated in an industrial process. The waste water is diluted and then is pretreated by a wet type air oxidation method, and the COD removal rate can reach 74 to 76% under the conditions that the reaction temperature is from 255 to 260 DEG C, the reaction pressure is from 6.6 to 7.0MPa, the gas / water (body) is from 200 to 260 hours<-1>, and the airspeed is from 1.0 hour<-1> to 1.3 hours<-1>. The post-treatment of the pretreated waste water is carried out by an electric multiphase catalytic oxidation method, and the COD removal rate can reach 60 to 68% under reaction conditions that the current is from 1.0 to 2.5A, the voltage is from 6 to 12V, and the treatment time is from 1 to 7h. After the combined technique of wet type oxidation and electric multiphase catalytic oxidation, the total COD removal rate of the waste water can reach 89.2 to 92.3%.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of method of handling trade effluent, specifically, provide a kind of method of handling high-sulphur organic waste water, it is to utilize the coupling technique of wet oxidation and electro multiphase catalysis oxidation to handle auxiliary chemicals waste water.This technological process also is fit to handle trade effluent similarly.
Background technology
At present, at the industrial preconditioning technique that mainly is employing wet oxidation method as the processing trade effluent, connecing with the bio-oxidation process is aftertreatment again.Though this is because the wet oxidation technology has high processing efficient to trade effluent, but when handling high concentrated organic wastewater, initial reaction stage is because of the reactant concn height, oxidation rate is fast, and it is very fast that COD removes efficient, reduces because of reactant concn or intermediate product more is difficult to oxidation in the reaction middle and later periods, cause oxidation rate to ease up, the COD clearance increases few, and the waste water after the processing does not often reach emission standard, need further handle with biochemical process or other method.In addition, because the investment of wet air oxidation plant construction is higher, handle high density, the trade effluent of difficult degradation also is not suitable for independent use, need unite use with additive method, common combination process is to carry out bio-oxidation after the wet type air oxidation again to handle, people (Chemical Engineering Science such as Dionissios Mantzavinos as Britain, Vol, 51.No.18.pp.4219,1996), people such as the Imamrua (Bull.Chem.Soc.Japan of Japan, 54.1548-1553,1981) all study with wet type air oxidation technology processing soluble polymkeric substance waste water, result's invention: through the waste water after the processing of wet type air oxidation technology, the BOD of its expression wastewater biodegradability index
5The value of/COD significantly improves, and shows through the pretreated wastewater biodegradability of wet air oxidation good.The former is under the temperature of reaction of 513K.Handle this type of waste water after 30 minutes, the BOD of waste water
5The value of/COD is increased to 0.36 by 0.0022, the biodegradability of waste water is improved significantly, people (environmental chemistry, Vol.9, No.3 such as Hooke source and for example, pp13,1990) and the medium people of Wang Yi (environmental chemistry, Vol.12, No.5, pp408,1993) carried out with the research of wet type air oxidation as pretreatment process processing organic phosphine agricultural chemicals waste water.Four kinds of original BOD of organic phosphine agricultural chemicals waste water that it is investigated
5/ COD value is all 0.2 or lower.Belong to the bio-refractory category, after the wet type air oxidation pre-treatment, their BOD
5/ COD brings up to 0.4-0.5, belongs to readily biodegradable waste water.Handle through pretreated waste water with active sludge tradition exposure method, under the situation that meets the routine biochemistry processing requirements, except that dimethoate wastewater COD again clearance be the 60-70%, its excess-three kind is all removed more than 90% again.
If after passing through the wet type air oxidation pre-treatment in the waste water, still contain in the waste water biology is had toxic goods and materials, then be unsuitable for adopting biological oxidation process as follow-up treating processes, as the existence meeting of sulfide excessive in the waste water anaerobic process produced intensive and suppress.At first, the reversal of cure process that is reduced to sulfide by vitriol etc. with produce the hydrogen that methane process contention oxidation operation takes off.Secondly, after dissolvable sulfide accumulation in the medium, can produce directly the function of bacterial cell and suppress, the population of methanogen is reduced.According to the data introduction, when sulphur content during, the methane process there is inhibition at 100mg/l, surpass 200mg/l, restraining effect is fairly obvious, and other formalization compounds of sulphur are (as SO
2, S
4 2-Deng) anaerobic process also there is restraining effect, so biological oxidation process is unsuitable for doing the high-sulphur waste water of subsequent disposal technical finesse of wet type air oxidation technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a technology of handling high-sulphur organic waste water, can handle similar waste water effectively.The basic condition of the waste water of handling: be a kind of supersalinity that produces in the chemical process, the organic waste water of high density.The concentration of its contained various sulfide salts is 4-16.5%, and the COD value is up to 1.3-1.5 * 10
5Mg/l.Main component has sodium formiate, S-WAT, hydroxyethyl sulphur band sodium sulfate, sulphur band sodium sulfate, sodium sulfate, sodium isethionate, sodium sulfate and mercaptan etc.Because its various sulfide salt content height, present stage does not have treatment process preferably.
To achieve these goals, the method of processing industrial waste water with high sulfur content of the present invention, it is characterized in that it being that wet type air oxidation and two technical combinations of electro multiphase catalysis oxidation are used, can reach the wherein inaccessible treatment effect of any one technology of independent use, the efficient of handling this kind waste water is improved, running cost reduces, the handling problem that can solve this waste water preferably.
The present invention at first uses the wet type air oxidation technology to carrying out pre-treatment through the waste water after the dilution, and the typical operation conditions of handling waste water is pressure: 6.6-7.0MPa; Temperature: 255-265 ℃; Gas/water (body)=200-260; Air speed=1.0-1.3h
-1Result is that COD removal can reach 74-76%.Oxidation just can be removed most COD in this waste water through wet type air like this, and by the oxygenizement to sulfide, has significantly reduced the wherein content of lower valency sulfide, can reduce the corrosive nature to electrode in the electro multiphase catalysis oxidising process.Through pretreated waste water, carry out subsequent disposal through the electro multiphase catalysis oxidation technology again.It can remove the wet type air oxidation technology under typical operation conditions, by prolonging the waste water component that the reaction times also can't remove.The typical operation conditions of electro multiphase catalysis oxidation technology, the composition or the content of visual processed waste water are suitably selected routinely, but generally can adopt: electric current 1.0-2.5A; Voltage 6-12V; Reaction times=1-7h.To further handling through the electro multiphase catalysis oxidation technology through the pretreated waste water of wet air oxidation, COD removal can reach about 60-68% again by it.After two technical combinations were used, it can make total clearance of COD of the organic waste water of the high sulfur-bearing of this kind reach 89.6-92.32%.Below by example technology of the present invention is described further.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 wet type air oxidation and electro multiphase catalysis oxidation coupling technique are to the treatment effect of wastewater with high concentration of sulfide
Get above-mentioned waste water by 1: 2 the dilution after, the COD value of waste water is 40339mg/l, pH is 9.At 6.6MPa, 265 ℃, during air speed 1.0
-1, gas/H
2Under the reaction conditions of O (body)=200, after two sections wet air oxidations processing, the COD value of waste water is 9261mg/l, and pH is 6.5, and the clearance of COD is 77.1%.To carry out pretreated waste water through wet air oxidation, handle through the electro multiphase catalysis oxidation style again.The reaction conditions of electro multiphase catalysis oxidation, electric current: 2.2A; Voltage: 6V; Reaction times: 3h, under this reaction conditions, through the waste water after the electro multiphase catalysis oxidative treatment, the COD value of waste water is reduced to 4160mg/l by 10523mg/l, COD clearance 60.5%.
Through with wet type air oxidation and electro multiphase catalysis oxidation coupling, total COD clearance of waste water is reached about 91.0%.
Embodiment 2 wet type air oxidations and electro multiphase catalysis oxidation coupling technique are to the treatment effect of wastewater with high concentration of sulfide
Get above-mentioned waste water by 1: 2 the dilution after, the COD value of waste water is 40339mg/l, pH is 9.At 6.6MPa, 265 ℃, during air speed 1.0
-1, gas/H
2Under the reaction conditions of O (body)=200, after two sections wet air oxidations processing, the COD value of waste water is 9261mg/l, and pH is 6.5, and the clearance of COD is 77.1%.
To carry out pretreated waste water through wet air oxidation, handle through the electro multiphase catalysis oxidation style again.The reaction conditions of electro multiphase catalysis oxidation, electric current: 2.2A; Voltage: 6V; Reaction times: 7h, under this reaction conditions, through the waste water after the electro multiphase catalysis oxidative treatment, the COD value of waste water is reduced to 3343mg/l by 10523mg/l, COD clearance 68.2%.
See the treatment time that increases the electro multiphase catalysis oxidation style, can further improve its clearance waste water.
Through with wet type air oxidation and electro multiphase catalysis oxidation coupling, total COD clearance of waste water is reached about 92.7%.
Ratio example 1 electro multiphase catalysis oxidation style is directly handled waste water
Above-mentioned waste water was diluted by 1: 5, and the COD value of dilution back waste water is 20809mg/l, and it is directly carried out the electro multiphase catalysis oxidative treatment.The reaction conditions of electro multiphase catalysis oxidation, electric current: 2.2A; Voltage: 6V; Reaction times: 6h, under this reaction conditions, through the waste water after the electro multiphase catalysis oxidative treatment, the COD value of waste water is reduced to 9160mg/l by 20809mg/l, though the COD clearance also can reach 56.2%, the electrode in the electro multiphase catalysis oxidation reaction apparatus has serious corrosion phenomenon.
So, utilize the electro multiphase catalysis oxidation style directly not handle and do not pass through pretreated waste water.
Comparative example 2 these waste water of wet air oxidation individual curing
Because after two sections wet air oxidations are handled, the total clearance of COD only 77%.Therefore consider to increase again one section wet type air oxidizing reaction, in the hope of further improving the clearance of COD.The waste water that reaction is estimated is that through the waste water after two sections wet air oxidations processing, its COD value is 10618mg/l.265 ℃ of reaction conditionss, 7.0MPa is during air speed 1.3
-1, gas/H
2O (body)=173, under this reaction conditions, after the 3rd section wet air oxidation processing, the COD value of waste water is 9028mg/l, the clearance of COD only is 15.0%.
Total clearance after three sections oxidations promptly only is 81%, contrasts the COD clearance that two sections wet type air oxidizing reactions are handled back 77.1%, and it is very little that the COD clearance increases increasing degree.From saving the energy, improve the processing efficiency angle and see, adopt wet air oxidation separately, only depend on the prolongation reaction times can not reach the purpose that increases substantially the COD clearance.So wet air oxidation also is unsuitable for using separately handles this kind waste water.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is used to handle the industrial waste water with high sulfur content method, and after it is characterized in that at first using the wet type air oxidation technology waste water being carried out pre-treatment, electricity consumption heterogeneous catalytic oxidation technology is carried out subsequent disposal and finished processing to waste water again:
Described treating processes is to be undertaken by following condition:
Temperature of reaction: 255-265 ℃;
Reaction pressure: 6.6-7.0MPa;
Gas/water (body): 200-260;
Air speed: 1.0-1.3 hour
-1
Electric current: 1.0-2.5A;
Voltage: 6-12V;
Time: 1-7h.
2. according to the method for the described processing industrial waste water with high sulfur content of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the salt amount 4-16.5% of this waste water sulfur-bearing, COD is 1.3-1.5 * 10
5Mg/l.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB011202106A CN1166574C (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2001-07-06 | Method for treating industrial waste water with high sulfur content |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB011202106A CN1166574C (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2001-07-06 | Method for treating industrial waste water with high sulfur content |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1394818A CN1394818A (en) | 2003-02-05 |
CN1166574C true CN1166574C (en) | 2004-09-15 |
Family
ID=4663982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB011202106A Expired - Fee Related CN1166574C (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2001-07-06 | Method for treating industrial waste water with high sulfur content |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1166574C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1300012C (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2007-02-14 | 江苏省环境科学研究院 | Process for treating waste water of nitrobenzene, 2,4-dinitrophenol, p-nitro-chlorebenzene |
CN102040274B (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2012-10-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Catalytic wet-type oxidation treatment method for sulfur-containing wastewater |
CN105080933A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江奇彩环境科技有限公司 | Treatment method of organic solid wastes |
CN105923854A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江奇彩环境科技股份有限公司 | Treatment method of high-strength organic wastewater |
CN105906112A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-31 | 浙江奇彩环境科技股份有限公司 | Method for treating organic wastewater through wet oxidation and photoelectric catalysis |
CN108675434A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-19 | 杭州深瑞水务有限公司 | A kind of cycle wet oxidation system |
-
2001
- 2001-07-06 CN CNB011202106A patent/CN1166574C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1394818A (en) | 2003-02-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101381185B (en) | Denitrification processing method of coking wastewater and processing arrangement | |
CN1948190B (en) | Treatment method of waste water in fluorofen production | |
CN103011526B (en) | Method for treating erythromycin thiocyanate wastewater | |
CN101723486B (en) | Method for treating salt-and-chlorine-contained wastewater | |
CN1778725A (en) | Energy-saving coking waste-water denitrification | |
CN101234831A (en) | Waste water denitrogenation and marsh gas desulfurization coupling technique | |
CN102642988A (en) | Method aiming at removing total nitrogen of electroplating wastewater | |
CN109516641B (en) | Method for treating high-salt high-concentration organic wastewater by electrocatalytic oxidation-biochemical coupling | |
CN1166574C (en) | Method for treating industrial waste water with high sulfur content | |
CN101758057A (en) | Method for highly-efficiently performing hazard-free and biochemical treatment on alkaline residue from oil refinery | |
CN107352742B (en) | Electrochemical composite oxidation process and system for refractory sewage | |
CN100347106C (en) | Treatment method for denitrogenation of waste water | |
CN102942275B (en) | Method for treating medicament waste water with organic phosphorous water | |
CN104556528A (en) | An integrated treatment process of clindamycin alkaline wastewater | |
CN105836913B (en) | A kind of method of used water difficult to degradate denitrogenation | |
CN115432808B (en) | Device and method for efficiently and synchronously treating acrylic fiber wastewater and nitrate wastewater by double DEAMOX process | |
CN102101740B (en) | Treatment method of high-concentration organic wastewater in electronic industry | |
CN105906039B (en) | A kind of oil refining catalyst sulfur-containing waste water denitrification process and its application | |
CN101962248A (en) | Treatment method for biological total nitrogen removal | |
CN103663844B (en) | Treatment method of ethylene waste alkali | |
CN110885143A (en) | Method for improving biodegradability of water body | |
CN104529106A (en) | Method for promoting anaerobic digestion of excess sludge through copper sulfate to produce methane | |
CN201809250U (en) | Novel biological treatment removal tank for total nitrogen in landfill leachate | |
CN110921812A (en) | Photoelectrocatalysis coupling autotrophic denitrification microorganism nitrogen and phosphorus removal process method | |
CN101585602A (en) | Method for removing total nitrogen in household garbage leachate |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |