CN116653035A - Dicing mechanism for fruit and vegetable dicing machine and fruit and vegetable dicing machine - Google Patents
Dicing mechanism for fruit and vegetable dicing machine and fruit and vegetable dicing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN116653035A CN116653035A CN202310571072.0A CN202310571072A CN116653035A CN 116653035 A CN116653035 A CN 116653035A CN 202310571072 A CN202310571072 A CN 202310571072A CN 116653035 A CN116653035 A CN 116653035A
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- cutter
- dicing
- barrel
- fruit
- vegetable
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
- B26D1/03—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
- B26D3/22—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like using rotating knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a dicing mechanism for a fruit and vegetable dicing machine and the fruit and vegetable dicing machine, wherein the dicing mechanism comprises a cutter barrel capable of rotating around an axis of the cutter barrel, and the cutter barrel is of a grid structure with dicing meshes distributed on the whole; the cutter head is arranged at the end part of the cutter barrel and can rotate along with the cutter barrel, a slicing cutter for slicing food materials to be processed is arranged along the radial direction of the cutter head, and a flaky food material inlet is formed at the position, adjacent to the slicing cutter, of the cutter head; the extrusion roller is arranged in the cutter barrel in a mode of rotating around the axis of the extrusion roller, and the outer peripheral wall of the extrusion roller can be in extrusion fit with the dicing blade of the cutter barrel in the rotation process of the cutter barrel so as to extrude the sheet food falling into the cutter barrel out of the cutter barrel from inside to outside to form a T-shaped food. The cutter barrel and the extrusion roller of the dicer are not easy to accumulate, the cutter barrel is not easy to deform, the flaky food material cannot be damaged due to long-time extrusion, the integral dicing effect is ensured, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of food material processors, in particular to a dicing mechanism for a fruit and vegetable dicing machine and the fruit and vegetable dicing machine.
Background
The fruit and vegetable dicer is used for cutting the fruit and vegetable food materials into Cheng Dingzhuang or blocky shapes, and generally, the processing steps of the dicing treatment of the fruit and vegetable food materials are generally to cut the food materials into sheet-shaped food materials, then cut the sheet-shaped food materials into strip-shaped food materials, and finally cut the strip-shaped food materials into Cheng Dingzhuang food materials.
The Chinese patent application with application number CN201821944001.1 (the grant notice number is CN 209063156U) discloses a food material dicing device, which comprises a shell with a rectangular cavity, wherein a slicing knife set formed by a plurality of horizontally arranged strip-shaped slicing blades in parallel up and down is arranged in the shell, and the rectangular cavity is divided into two small rectangular cavities by the slicing knife set; the cavity towards which the cutting edge of the slicing blade faces is a slicing cavity, and the other cavity is a dicing cavity; the clearance between adjacent section blade and between the section blade and the shells inner wall of outermost constitutes the section discharge gate, and section discharge gate is with section chamber and dicing chamber intercommunication, and all section discharge gates size is even, is equipped with the dicing blade that constitutes the dicing group by a plurality of criss-cross dicing blade at the lower bottom surface in dicing chamber, gets into the dicing chamber after cutting into slices the food in section chamber and can accomplish the dicing to the food. When the cutting and matching operation is carried out, food materials are placed in the feeding port, the slicing push rod is pushed, the slicing push block of the slicing push body enters the slicing knife set to slice the food materials, then the food materials smoothly enter the dicing cavity, the dicing push rod is pressed down, the dicing push block of the dicing push body enters the dicing knife set to slice the food materials Cheng Dingzhuang, and then the food materials are smoothly pushed out from the discharging port below.
In the dicing device disclosed in the above patent application, the food materials are cut into a plurality of stacked flaky food materials through the dicing cutter set at one time, and then the stacked flaky food materials are cut into diced food materials through the dicing cutter set at one time by pushing the dicing pushing block, so that the dicing process resistance is high, a large force needs to be applied, the pressing time of the food materials is relatively long, and the food materials are easily damaged due to severe extrusion (for example, the contact part of the food materials and the dicing cone is crushed), so that the dicing effect of the food materials is affected; on the other hand, if the dicing blade set itself is not strong enough, it is easy to deform, and the dicing effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the first technical problem of providing a dicing mechanism for a fruit and vegetable dicing machine, which is stable in cutting and matching action process and is not easy to damage food materials due to excessive pressure.
The second technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fruit and vegetable dicing machine applying the dicing mechanism aiming at the current state of the art.
The utility model solves the first technical problem by adopting the technical scheme that: a dicing mechanism for a fruit and vegetable dicing machine comprises a dicing cutter assembly for cutting and matching food materials,
the dicing cutter assembly comprises:
the cutter barrel can rotate around the axis of the cutter barrel, the cutter barrel is of a grid-shaped structure with dicing meshes distributed on the whole, and dicing blades for dicing are formed on the inner side of the cutter barrel;
the cutter head is arranged at the end part of the cutter barrel and can rotate along with the cutter barrel, a slicing knife for slicing food materials to be processed is arranged along the radial direction of the cutter head, and a slice food material inlet which penetrates through the inside and outside of the cutter head and is used for allowing slice food materials formed by cutting by the slicing knife to enter the cutter barrel is formed at the position, adjacent to the slicing knife, of the cutter head;
the extrusion roller is arranged in the cutter barrel in a mode of rotating around the axis of the extrusion roller, the extending direction of the extrusion roller is basically consistent with that of the cutter barrel, and in the rotation process of the cutter barrel, the outer peripheral wall of the extrusion roller can be in extrusion fit with the dicing blade of the cutter barrel so as to extrude the sheet food falling into the cutter barrel out of the cutter barrel from inside to outside to form a T-shaped food.
In order to prevent the food material entering the cutter barrel from flowing out of the port of the cutter barrel and ensure the dicing effect, the axes of the cutter barrel and the extruding roller extend basically horizontally.
In order to ensure the extrusion effect between the cutter barrel and the extrusion roller and avoid the problem of food residue in dicing meshes of the cutter barrel, the peripheral wall of the extrusion roller is also provided with convex parts protruding outwards in the radial direction, and in the rotation process of the extrusion roller and the cutter barrel, the convex parts on the extrusion roller can be embedded into the corresponding dicing meshes of the cutter barrel.
In order to form a grid-shaped cutter barrel structure, the cutter barrel comprises annular blades which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the cutter barrel and strip-shaped blades which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cutter barrel and extend along the axial direction of the cutter barrel, and each strip-shaped blade and each annular blade are staggered, so that the grid-shaped structure with dicing meshes is formed as a whole.
In order to ensure the firmness and strength of the assembled annular blades and the strip-shaped blades, the inner side of each annular blade is provided with a first clamping groove sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the annular blade, the outer side of each strip-shaped blade is provided with a second clamping groove sequentially arranged along the length direction of the strip-shaped blade, and each strip-shaped blade is embedded in the first clamping groove of each annular blade in the same linear direction through each second clamping groove.
Generally, the rotation of the cutter barrel and the rotation of the extrusion roller can be respectively driven by two independent driving mechanisms, and the rotation directions of the cutter barrel and the extrusion roller can be the same or opposite, but in order to reduce the number of the driving mechanisms, the structure of the dicing module is simplified, the dicing module is more compact and more compact, the extrusion dicing effect of the cutter barrel and the extrusion roller in the rotation process is ensured, the extrusion device further comprises the driving mechanism, the power output end of the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one of the cutter barrel and the extrusion roller, and the cutter barrel and the extrusion roller are linked through a gear transmission assembly, so that the cutter barrel and the extrusion roller can synchronously rotate along the same direction.
In order to simplify the structure of the gear transmission assembly and realize synchronous rotation of the squeeze roller and the cutter barrel, the gear transmission assembly comprises:
the transmission gear is coaxially connected to the extrusion roller;
the transmission gear ring is arranged at one end of the cutter barrel, which is far away from the cutter disc, and is provided with an external tooth part for being in transmission connection with an external driving mechanism and an internal tooth part for being meshed with the transmission gear.
As an improvement, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear is in transmission connection with an external tooth part of the transmission gear ring.
The utility model solves the second technical problem by adopting the technical proposal that: the fruit and vegetable dicing machine comprises a machine body, wherein a working chamber is formed in the machine body, and the dicing mechanism is arranged in the working chamber of the machine body.
In order to enable food materials to be smoothly brought into the position of the extrusion roller through the cutter barrel after being cut into slices, dicing and extrusion operations are realized, a feeding hopper is further arranged on the machine body, an outlet of the feeding hopper is opposite to the cutter head, a vertical plane passing through the axis of the cutter barrel is recorded as a first vertical plane, the outlet of the feeding hopper and the extrusion roller are respectively positioned at two sides of the first vertical plane, and the extrusion roller is adjacent to the bottom of the cutter barrel.
In order to realize the automatic feeding of food in the cutting process, avoid the problem that rocks or beats appear in the food in the cutting process, the blade disc of first vertical plane in the process of will rotating divide into the first blade disc part of downwarping and the second blade disc part of upwards rotating, the export of feeding hopper with the first blade disc part of blade disc is relative. The outlet of the feeding hopper on the machine body is opposite to the first cutter head part which rotates downwards, so that in the cutter head rotating process, the cutting direction of the cutter head acting on the food material is in the same direction as the gravity direction of the food material, and the automatic feeding of the food material can be realized without adding an extrusion part to press the feeding process of the food material.
In order to mount the cutter assembly formed by assembling the cutter head and the cutter cylinder on the machine body, the middle part of the cutter head is provided with a first connecting shaft extending in the axial direction, and the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the working chamber.
In order to rotationally mount the squeeze roller on the machine body, the cutter cylinder is provided with a first port and a second port which are opposite in the axial direction, the cutter disc is connected to the first port of the cutter cylinder and seals the first port, and the end part of the squeeze roller is also connected with a second connecting shaft which extends out of the second port of the cutter cylinder and is rotationally connected to the side wall of the working chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the dicing machine adopts the structural design that the cutter disc arranged at the end part of the cutter cylinder is used for slicing, then the cutter cylinder and the extrusion roller arranged in the cutter cylinder are used for extrusion matching for dicing, when the dicing machine is used for cutting, food materials are firstly sliced by the slicing knife on the cutter disc and enter the cutter cylinder, the sliced food materials are extruded by the extrusion roller from inside to outside in the process of rotating along with the cutter cylinder, and then the diced food materials are discharged. Especially, in the rotation process of the cutter barrel, the flaky food materials are continuously cut out and fall between the cutter barrel and the extrusion baffle plate, and then the flaky food materials can be timely extruded to form the diced food materials, and the continuous slicing and dicing cutting and matching process ensures that the accumulation of materials is not easy to occur between the cutter barrel and the extrusion roller, the deformation problem of the cutter barrel is not easy to occur, the flaky food materials cannot be damaged due to long-time extrusion, the integral dicing effect is ensured, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dicing machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional perspective view of the dicer of the embodiment of the present utility model taken along the front-rear direction;
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional perspective view of the dicer of the embodiment of the present utility model taken in the left-right direction;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cutter barrel and cutter head matching structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
In the description and claims of the present utility model, terms indicating directions, such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "side", "top", "bottom", etc., are used to describe various example structural parts and elements of the present utility model, but these terms are used herein for convenience of description only and are determined based on the example orientations shown in the drawings. Because the disclosed embodiments of the utility model may be arranged in a variety of orientations, the directional terminology is used for purposes of illustration and is in no way limiting, such as "upper" and "lower" are not necessarily limited to being in a direction opposite or coincident with the direction of gravity.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a dicer includes a body 10, a dicer cutter assembly disposed within the body 10, and a drive mechanism.
The whole machine body 10 is in a square body state, a working chamber 11 is defined in the machine body, a feed opening 120 communicated with the working chamber 11 is formed in the top of the machine body, a feed hopper 12 which gradually bends downwards from the feed opening 120 is formed in the working chamber 11 of the machine body 10, and an outlet 121 of the feed hopper 12 is opposite to a cutter disc 30 of the dicing cutter assembly.
At the bottom of the working chamber 11 of the machine body 10 is a dish receiving area 13, which dish receiving area 13 is located below the dicing blade assembly. The dish receiving area is provided with a dish receiving box 14, and the front side of the machine body 10 has a mounting opening (not shown) at a position corresponding to the dish receiving area 13. The dish receiving box 14 can be arranged on the bottom of the dish receiving area of the working chamber 11 in a sliding way back and forth through a sliding rail, and a user can push and pull the dish receiving box 14 to enter and exit the dish receiving area 13 through a mounting port on the side part of the machine body 10.
Referring to fig. 2, the dicing cutter assembly includes a cutter drum 20, a cutter head 30, a pressing roller 40, and a gear transmission assembly that enables power transmission between the cutter drum 20 and the pressing roller 40.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the cartridge 20 is generally a mesh-like structure having dicing mesh 200, on the inner side wall of which dicing blades for dicing are formed. The cartridge 20 has two opposite ports in its axial direction, which are denoted as a first port 201 and a second port 202, respectively. Specifically, the cartridge 20 includes a cutter head 23, an annular blade 22, and a strip blade 21. The roller blade 23 is annular and is positioned at the second port 202 of the blade cartridge 20.
In order to form a lattice-shaped cutter drum 20 structure, a plurality of annular blades 22 are provided and are sequentially arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the cutter drum 20. Correspondingly, the plurality of strip-shaped blades 21 are also arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cutter barrel 20, each strip-shaped blade 21 extends along the axial direction of the cutter barrel 20, one end part of the strip-shaped blade 21 is inserted and arranged on the cutter head 23 for fixing, and the other end part can be connected with the cutter head 30 through an adhesion process. In order to realize the firmness and strength of the assembled annular blades 22 and the strip-shaped blades 21, the inner side of each annular blade 22 is provided with a first clamping groove 220 which is sequentially opened along the circumferential direction of the annular blade, the outer side of each strip-shaped blade 21 is provided with a second clamping groove 210 which is sequentially opened along the length direction of the strip-shaped blade, and each strip-shaped blade 21 is embedded in the first clamping groove 220 of each annular blade 22 in the same linear direction through each second clamping groove 210, so that the cutter mesh structure with dicing meshes 200 is integrally formed. The inner sides of the strip-shaped blades 21 and the inner sides of the annular blades 22 are provided with cutting edges, so that after the strip-shaped blades 21 and the annular blades 22 are assembled together, the cutting edges on the strip-shaped blades 21 and the annular blades 22 jointly form the dicing cutting edge of the cutter drum 20.
The cutterhead 30 is generally a circular flat plate structure that is connected at a first port 201 of the cartridge 20. The cutter head 30 has a first side wall facing away from the inside of the cutter barrel 20 and a second side wall facing toward the inside of the cutter barrel 20, a sheet-shaped food material inlet 310 extending radially along the cutter head 30 and penetrating from the first side wall to the second side wall is provided in the cutter head 30, and a slicing knife 31 for slicing food materials is provided at the sheet-shaped food material inlet 310. Wherein the slicing knife 31 is integrally formed in a strip shape and is arranged along the extending direction of the sheet-like food material inlet. The cutting edge of the slicing knife 31 is exposed relative to the first side wall of the cutterhead 30, so that food materials stored in the feeding hopper 12 can be sliced during rotation of the cutterhead 30.
The above-mentioned sheet-like food material inlet 310 and the corresponding slicing knife 31 may be provided in two or more, and may be arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the cutter head 30, thereby improving the slicing efficiency.
The middle part of the cutterhead 30 has an axially extending first connecting shaft 32, the end of which first connecting shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the working chamber 11 by means of bearings.
The squeeze roller 40 is provided inside the cartridge 20, and the extending direction of the squeeze roller 40 is substantially identical to the extending direction of the cartridge 20. Specifically, the cutter drum 20 and the squeeze roller 40 of the present embodiment are horizontally extended. An axially extending second connecting shaft 42 is also connected to one end of the squeeze roll 40, and a horizontally extending second connecting shaft 42 is also connected to the end of the squeeze roll 40, and the second connecting shaft 42 extends out of the second port 202 of the cartridge 20 and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the working chamber 11 through a bearing. The first connecting shaft 32 connected to the cutter head 30 and the second connecting shaft 42 connected to the squeeze roller 40 are disposed in parallel.
The gear assembly includes a drive gear 52 and a drive ring gear 53. The drive gear 52 is coaxially coupled to the squeeze roller 40, and in particular, the drive gear 52 is positioned adjacent to the second port 202 of the cartridge 20. The drive ring gear 53 is fixed to the hob head 23 at the second port 202 of the tool cartridge 20, and a ring of internal teeth 531 is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the drive ring gear 53, and the internal teeth 531 can be meshed with the drive gear 52. A ring of external teeth 532 is also formed on the outer peripheral wall of the drive ring 53 for driving connection with an external drive mechanism. Specifically, a driving mechanism is further disposed in the working chamber 11 of the machine body 10, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 50, a driving gear 51 is disposed on an output shaft of the driving motor 50, and the driving gear 51 is meshed with an external tooth portion 532 of the transmission gear ring 53. The output shaft of the drive motor 50 extends in parallel with the first and second connecting shafts 32 and 42.
When the driving motor 50 is operated, the driving gear 51 and the transmission gear ring 53 are in transmission fit to drive the cutter barrel 20 to rotate around the axis of the cutter barrel 20, and in the rotating process of the cutter barrel 20, the inner tooth part 531 of the transmission gear ring 53 is in transmission fit with the transmission gear 52 on the extrusion roller 40 to drive the extrusion roller 40 to rotate around the axis of the extrusion roller 40. In the process of synchronously and co-rotating the extrusion roller 40 and the cutter barrel 20, the extrusion roller 40 is in extrusion fit with the dicing blade of the cutter barrel 20, so that the sheet food materials falling into the cutter barrel 20 can be extruded out of the cutter barrel 20 from inside to outside to form a T-shaped food material.
Referring to fig. 3, a vertical plane of the axis of the cutter drum 20 is denoted as a first vertical plane a, wherein the outlet of the feed hopper 12 and the squeeze roller 40 are located on both sides of the first vertical plane a, respectively, as shown in fig. 3, the outlet of the feed hopper 12 is located in the left half, the squeeze roller 40 is located in the right half, and the squeeze roller 40 of the present embodiment is also disposed adjacent to the bottom of the cutter drum 20. Specifically, the first vertical plane a divides the cutterhead 30 during rotation into a first cutterhead portion 30a that rotates downward (i.e., the cutting direction of the food material is generally downward) and a second cutterhead portion 30b that rotates upward (i.e., the cutting direction of the food material is generally upward). The outlet of the feeding hopper 12 is opposite to the first cutter head portion 30a of the cutter head 30, and in the rotation process of the cutter head 30, the cutting direction of the cutter head 30 acting on the food material is the same as the gravity direction of the food material, so that the automatic feeding of the food material can be realized without adding an extrusion part to press the feeding process of the food material.
The structural design that the outlet 121 of the feeding hopper 12 and the extruding roller 40 are respectively located at two sides of the first vertical plane a also enables the slicing process of the food material and the dicing process of the sheet-shaped food material to be completed in two areas far away from each other, wherein the food material can be smoothly brought into the position of the extruding roller 40 through the cutter drum 20 immediately after being sliced, thus realizing dicing and extruding operation, namely enabling the food material to be sequentially processed in slicing action and dicing action, avoiding the problem of food material accumulation and ensuring the dicing effect.
The outer circumferential wall of the squeeze roller 40 of the present embodiment may have a smooth wall structure, but in order to secure the squeezing effect between the cartridge 20 and the squeeze roller 40 and to avoid the problem of food residue in the dicing mesh 200 of the cartridge 20, it is preferable that a plurality of protrusions 41 protruding radially outward are provided on the outer circumferential wall of the squeeze roller 40. The protrusions 41 on the squeeze roller 40 correspond to the dicing holes 200 on the cutter drum 20, and in the synchronous rotation process of the squeeze roller 40 and the cutter drum 20, the protrusions 41 on the squeeze roller 40 can be embedded into the corresponding dicing holes 200 of the cutter drum 2060, so that the problem of food residue in the dicing holes 200, especially the problem of food residue in the last sheet of food can be effectively avoided.
Claims (13)
1. A dicing mechanism for a fruit and vegetable dicing machine comprises a dicing cutter assembly for cutting and matching food materials,
characterized in that the dicing cutter assembly comprises:
a cutter drum (20) capable of rotating around the axis of the cutter drum (20), wherein the cutter drum (20) is of a grid-shaped structure with dicing meshes (200) distributed on the whole, and dicing blades for dicing are formed on the inner side of the cutter drum (20);
the cutter head (30) is arranged at the end part of the cutter barrel (20) and can rotate along with the cutter barrel (20), a slicing knife (31) for slicing food materials to be processed is arranged on the cutter head (30) along the radial direction of the cutter head, and a flaky food material inlet (310) which penetrates inside and outside and is used for allowing flaky food materials formed by cutting by the slicing knife (31) to enter the cutter barrel (20) is formed at the position of the cutter head (30) adjacent to the slicing knife (31);
the extrusion roller (40) is arranged in the cutter barrel (20) in a mode of rotating around the axis of the extrusion roller (40), the extending direction of the extrusion roller (40) is basically consistent with that of the cutter barrel (20), and in the rotating process of the cutter barrel (20), the peripheral wall of the extrusion roller (40) can be in extrusion fit with the dicing blade of the cutter barrel (20) so as to extrude the sheet food falling into the cutter barrel (20) out of the cutter barrel (20) from inside to outside to form a T-shaped food.
2. The dicing mechanism for a fruit and vegetable dicing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the axes of the cutter cylinder (20) and the squeeze roller (40) extend substantially horizontally.
3. The dicing mechanism for a fruit and vegetable dicing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the extruding roller (40) is characterized in that the peripheral wall of the extruding roller (40) is also provided with protruding parts (41) protruding outwards in the radial direction, and each protruding part (41) on the extruding roller (40) can be embedded into a corresponding dicing mesh (200) on the cutter cylinder (20) in the rotating process of the extruding roller (40) and the cutter cylinder (20).
4. The dicing mechanism for a fruit and vegetable dicing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter barrel (20) comprises annular blades (22) which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the cutter barrel (20) and strip-shaped blades (21) which are sequentially arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the cutter barrel (20) and extend along the axial direction of the cutter barrel (20), and each strip-shaped blade (21) and each annular blade (22) are staggered, so that a grid-shaped structure with dicing meshes (200) is formed on the whole.
5. The dicing mechanism for fruit and vegetable dicer according to claim 4, wherein: the inner side of each annular blade (22) is provided with a first clamping groove (220) which is sequentially opened along the circumferential direction of the annular blade, the outer side of each strip-shaped blade (21) is provided with a second clamping groove (210) which is sequentially opened along the length direction of the strip-shaped blade, and each strip-shaped blade (21) is embedded in the first clamping groove (220) of each annular blade (22) which is positioned on the same straight line direction through each second clamping groove (210).
6. The dicing mechanism for a fruit and vegetable dicing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the device further comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the power output end of the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one of the cutter barrel (20) and the squeeze rollers (40), and the cutter barrel (20) and the squeeze rollers (40) are linked through a gear transmission assembly, so that the cutter barrel and the squeeze rollers can synchronously rotate in the same direction.
7. The dicing mechanism for fruit and vegetable dicer according to claim 6, wherein: the gear assembly includes:
a transmission gear (52) coaxially connected to the squeeze roller (40);
a transmission gear ring (53) is arranged on one end of the cutter cylinder (20) away from the cutter head (30), and the transmission gear ring (53) is provided with an external tooth part (532) for being in transmission connection with an external driving mechanism and an internal tooth part (531) for being meshed with the transmission gear (52).
8. The dicing mechanism for fruit and vegetable dicer according to claim 7, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (50), a driving gear (51) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (50), and the driving gear (51) is in transmission connection with an external tooth part (532) of the transmission gear ring (53).
9. Fruit vegetables dicer, including organism (10), its inside is formed with work cavity (11), its characterized in that: a dicing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, provided in a working chamber (11) of the machine body (10).
10. The fruit and vegetable dicer as defined in claim 9, wherein: the machine body (10) is further provided with a feeding hopper (12), an outlet of the feeding hopper (12) is opposite to the cutter head (30), a vertical plane passing through the axis of the cutter barrel (20) is recorded as a first vertical plane (A), the outlet of the feeding hopper (12) and the squeeze rollers (40) are respectively located at two sides of the first vertical plane (A), and the squeeze rollers (40) are adjacent to the bottom of the cutter barrel (20).
11. The fruit and vegetable dicer as defined in claim 10, wherein: the cutter head (30) in the rotating process is divided into a first cutter head part (30 a) rotating downwards and a second cutter head part (30 b) rotating upwards by the first vertical plane (A), and the outlet of the feeding hopper (12) is opposite to the first cutter head part (30 a) of the cutter head (30).
12. The fruit and vegetable dicer as defined in claim 9, wherein: the middle part of the cutterhead (30) is provided with a first connecting shaft (32) extending in the axial direction, and the first connecting shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the working chamber (11).
13. The fruit and vegetable dicer as defined in claim 9, wherein: the cutter cylinder (20) is provided with a first port (201) and a second port (202) which are opposite in the axial direction, the cutter disc (30) is connected to the first port (201) of the cutter cylinder (20) and seals the first port (201), the end part of the squeeze roller (40) is also connected with a second connecting shaft (42), and the second connecting shaft (42) extends out of the second port (202) of the cutter cylinder (20) and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the working chamber (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310571072.0A CN116653035A (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Dicing mechanism for fruit and vegetable dicing machine and fruit and vegetable dicing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310571072.0A CN116653035A (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Dicing mechanism for fruit and vegetable dicing machine and fruit and vegetable dicing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN116653035A true CN116653035A (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202310571072.0A Pending CN116653035A (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Dicing mechanism for fruit and vegetable dicing machine and fruit and vegetable dicing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN116653035A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202310571072.0A patent/CN116653035A/en active Pending
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