CN116642232B - Energy-saving ventilation device for green building - Google Patents
Energy-saving ventilation device for green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN116642232B CN116642232B CN202310615052.9A CN202310615052A CN116642232B CN 116642232 B CN116642232 B CN 116642232B CN 202310615052 A CN202310615052 A CN 202310615052A CN 116642232 B CN116642232 B CN 116642232B
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- locking
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- collecting tank
- water collecting
- block
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an energy-saving ventilation device for a green building, which comprises an air outlet piece and an air inlet pipe, wherein the air outlet piece is arranged on the top wall of the green building, the air inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the green building, the air outlet piece is an unpowered hood, a humidifying assembly is arranged on the green building and comprises a water collecting tank, a spray pipe and a circulating water pump, the water collecting tank is connected to the top wall of the green building, the water collecting tank and the spray pipe are both connected to the air inlet pipe, the spray pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank and is positioned above the water collecting tank, a circulating water pipe is connected between the water collecting tank and the water collecting tank, the circulating water pump is connected to the circulating water pipe, a rotating part of the air outlet piece is vertically connected with a rotating shaft, a generator and a storage battery are connected to the inside the green building, and the generator and the rotating shaft are both electrically connected to the storage battery. The application has the effect of improving indoor air humidity.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a ventilation device, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation device for a green building.
Background
In order to ensure the freshness of the interior environment of a building, it is necessary to ventilate the interior of the building, which is also called ventilation, by mechanically or naturally supplying sufficient fresh air into the building while exhausting the air from the interior of the building to ensure the freshness of the air inside the building.
The Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN214148231U discloses a ventilation energy-saving device for green buildings, which comprises a green building, a first ventilation pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the green building, a second ventilation pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left end of the green building, the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe extend to the inside of the green building, an air supply port is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the green building, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the green building, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the supporting plate, a first rotating shaft is movably arranged at the right end of the supporting rod, the first rotating shaft extends to the middle of the inside of the supporting rod, and a rotator is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first rotating shaft. The ventilating energy-saving device for the green building can generate power by utilizing wind power outside the building, then provides ventilating effect for the indoor space, and utilizes the natural power to assist the device to ventilate, so that the energy-saving effect of the device is effectively improved, and the ventilating effect of the device is improved.
To the above-mentioned correlation technique, among the prior art staff is blown by outside wind through the damping ball and is rotated, drives the flabellum and rotates to realize the effect of blowing to indoor, nevertheless when dry season, it is less to introduce indoor air moisture content, and the discomfort can be felt to the staff in the room influenced by dry air, has reduced the comfort level of staff at indoor office.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an energy-saving ventilation device for a green building, which aims to improve indoor air humidity.
The application provides an energy-saving ventilation device for a green building, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-saving ventilation unit for green building, is including installing the air-out spare at green building roof and installing the air-supply line of green building lateral wall, the air-out spare is unpowered hood, be provided with humidification subassembly on the green building, humidification subassembly includes catch basin, ponding groove, spray tube and circulating water pump, the catch basin is connected on the roof of green building, ponding groove with the spray tube is all connected in the air-supply line, the spray tube intercommunication the catch basin, and is located the top of ponding groove, the ponding groove with be connected with circulating water pipe between the catch basin, circulating water pump connects on the circulating water pipe, the rotation portion of air-out spare is vertical to be connected with the axis of rotation, be connected with generator and battery in the green building, the generator with rotation axis connection, generator with the circulating water pump all electricity be connected in the battery.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when to indoor humidification, the air-out spare rotates through outside wind, makes the hot air that will be located green building indoor top discharge, indoor formation negative pressure simultaneously, causes outside fresh air to get into indoor through the air-supply line, and the staff utilizes the rainwater that collects in the catch basin to spray through the spray tube simultaneously and goes out, makes fresh air attach steam, and unnecessary rainwater gets into in the ponding, and in the rainwater in the recycling water pipe will ponding was carried to the catch basin to this circulation carries the rainwater, has realized lasting effect to indoor humidification. The staff utilizes the cooperation of air-out spare and air-supply line to last for indoor fresh air to utilize the rainwater of collecting to last for indoor humidification, still utilize the cooperation of axis of rotation, generator and battery to last for circulating water pump power supply, reached energy-conserving purpose, when dry season, the staff receives the air of humidification, has improved the comfort level of staff indoor office.
Optionally, a filter frame is inserted on a side wall of the water collecting tank, a filter screen is installed on the filter frame, the filter screen covers an opening of the water collecting tank, and a first locking component for locking the filter frame is arranged on the water collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff utilizes the filter screen to stop the impurity that falls into in the catch basin, has reduced the possibility that the spray tube is blocked by impurity.
Optionally, the first locking subassembly includes dead lever, fixed block, latch lever, dwang and supports tight pulley, the fixed block is connected on the catch basin, it has the locking groove to open on the fixed block, the dead lever is connected on the filter frame, and is located in the locking groove, it has the sliding tray to open on the fixed block, latch lever sliding fit is in the sliding tray, the dead lever corresponds slide tray's position department open have with latch lever sliding fit's locking hole, dwang screw thread fit is in on the latch lever, the fixed block corresponds the position department of dwang is opened has dodges the groove, the dwang is located dodge the inslot, it is in to support tight pulley one end of dwang, during the locking the filter frame, the latch lever passes the locking hole, it supports tightly to support tight pulley the latch lever.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when locking the filter frame, the staff inserts the filter frame in the catch basin, makes the dead lever get into the locking inslot, stirs the tight wheel, makes the dead lever get into in the locking hole, and the tight wheel is supported in the rethread, drives the dwang and rotates, until the tight wheel supports the tight fixed block of fastening, has realized the effect of locking the filter frame.
Optionally, the locking lever corresponds the position department of dwang opens has the removal groove, the one end of dwang is located remove inslot, sliding fit has the movable plate in the removal groove, the movable plate with the dwang is connected, the cover is equipped with on the dwang and supports tight spring, support tight spring and be located the movable plate with move between the diapire in groove, support tight spring and be in the pressurized state.
By adopting the technical scheme, along with the long-time tight pulley tight against the fixed block, the dwang exists not hard up possibility, causes the tight pulley to break away from the fixed block. The staff utilizes the cooperation of movable plate and tight spring to exert pressure to the dwang, has increased the frictional force between tight wheel and the fixed block, has reduced the possibility that the dwang becomes flexible.
Optionally, an activated carbon net is arranged at the air inlet of the air inlet pipe, and a second locking component for locking the activated carbon net is arranged on the air inlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff utilizes the active carbon net to adsorb the air that gets into the room to reduce the possibility that the air that gets into the room contains toxic gas or peculiar smell.
Optionally, the second locking subassembly includes removes rail, dog, latch segment and ejecting spring, it is in to remove the rail coupling on the air-supply line, it is T type rail to remove the rail, it has T type groove to open on the active carbon net, the active carbon net passes through T type groove sliding fit is in remove on the rail, the dog is connected remove the one end of rail, it has the mounting groove to remove to open on the rail, latch segment sliding fit is in the mounting groove, it has the guide inclined plane to open on the latch segment, ejecting spring sets up in the mounting groove, and be located the latch segment with between the diapire of mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when locking the active carbon net, the staff is with active carbon net sliding fit on the movable rail, and active carbon net contradicts the guide inclined plane, makes the latch segment get into the mounting groove in, and ejecting spring is compressed until active carbon net contradicts the dog, and the latch segment receives ejecting spring effort reverse movement, until the latch segment part shifts out the mounting groove, and the latch segment contradicts an active carbon net and keeps away from a side of dog, has realized the effect of locking the active carbon net.
Optionally, a limiting groove is formed in one side wall of the mounting groove, a limiting block is connected to the locking block, the limiting block is in sliding fit in the limiting groove, a plugging block is connected to the notch of the limiting groove, and the limiting block abuts against the plugging block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff has utilized the cooperation of restriction groove and shutoff piece to restrict the removal stroke of restriction piece to this possibility that the latch segment deviate from the mounting groove has been reduced.
Optionally, an auxiliary fan is arranged in the air inlet pipe, the auxiliary fan is located between the water accumulation groove and the active carbon net, the auxiliary fan faces into the green building, and the auxiliary fan is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff utilizes the auxiliary fan to accelerate the flow of indoor air on one side, makes more fresh air get into the room, has accelerated the evaporation rate of indoor steam on the one hand, plays the effect that reduces indoor temperature.
Optionally, a water blocking valve is arranged between the spray pipe and the water collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainy season, air humidity is big, and the staff has utilized the valve that blocks water to block the spray tube water supply, has reduced indoor air humidity's effect to a certain extent.
Optionally, a solar panel is connected to the green building, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the storage battery.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when outside windless, the air-out spare does not change, and the staff can also be through solar cell panel for battery power supply continuously, makes circulating water pump can continuous operation, cooperates auxiliary fan again, lasts for indoor humidification.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the indoor humidification is carried out, the air outlet piece rotates through external wind, hot air at the indoor top of a green building is discharged, negative pressure is formed in the room, external fresh air is enabled to enter the room through the air inlet pipe, meanwhile, workers spray out through the spray pipe by utilizing rainwater collected in the water collecting tank, water vapor is attached to the fresh air, redundant rainwater enters the water collecting tank, and rainwater in the water collecting tank is conveyed to the water collecting tank by utilizing the circulating water pipe, so that the rainwater is conveyed in a circulating mode, and the effect of continuously carrying out indoor humidification is achieved. The working personnel continuously conveys fresh air indoors by utilizing the matching of the air outlet piece and the air inlet pipe, continuously humidifies indoors by utilizing the collected rainwater, and continuously supplies power to the circulating water pump by utilizing the matching of the rotating shaft, the generator and the storage battery, so that the aim of saving energy is fulfilled, and when the working personnel are in a dry season, the working personnel receive humidified air, so that the comfort level of the working personnel in the indoor office is improved;
2. when the filter frame is locked, a worker inserts the filter frame into the water collecting tank, so that the fixing rod enters the locking groove, the abutting wheel is stirred, the locking rod enters the locking hole, and then the abutting wheel is rotated to drive the rotating rod to rotate until the abutting wheel abuts against the fastening fixed block, so that the effect of locking the filter frame is realized;
3. when locking the active carbon net, the staff pushes the active carbon net to slide on the movable rail, the active carbon net pushes against the guide inclined plane, so that the locking block enters the mounting groove, the ejection spring is compressed until the active carbon net pushes against the stop block, the locking block is pushed against the acting force of the ejection spring to move reversely until the locking block moves out of the mounting groove, and the locking block pushes against one side edge of the active carbon net away from the stop block, so that the effect of locking the active carbon net is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an energy-saving ventilation device for green buildings according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the air inlet duct, the air inlet duct and the humidifying assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application for embodying a first locking assembly configuration.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the activated carbon net and the second locking assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view for embodying a lock block structure in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 01. green construction; 1. an air outlet piece; 11. a rotating shaft; 2. an air inlet pipe; 21. an activated carbon net; 3. a generator; 4. a storage battery; 41. a solar cell panel; 5. a humidifying assembly; 51. a water collecting tank; 511. a drain pipe; 512. a water blocking valve; 52. a water accumulation tank; 521. a circulating water pipe; 53. a spray pipe; 54. a circulating water pump; 6. a filter frame; 61. a filter screen; 7. a first locking assembly; 71. a fixed rod; 711. a locking hole; 72. a fixed block; 721. a sliding groove; 722. an avoidance groove; 73. a locking lever; 731. correcting the inclined plane; 732. a moving groove; 74. a rotating lever; 741. a moving plate; 742. a spring is abutted tightly; 75. a tight pulley; 8. a second locking assembly; 81. a moving rail; 811. a mounting groove; 812. a limiting groove; 813. a block; 82. a stop block; 83. a locking block; 831. a guide slope; 832. a limiting block; 84. an ejector spring; 9. an auxiliary fan.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving ventilation device for a green building. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an energy-saving ventilation device for green building comprises an air outlet member 1 and an air inlet pipe 2 which are installed on a green building 01, wherein the air outlet member 1 is an unpowered hood, and the air outlet member 1 is connected to the top wall of the green building 01 through bolts. The air inlet pipe 2 is a rectangular pipe and is installed on one side wall of the green building 01. The generator 3 and the storage battery 4 are fixedly connected in the green building 01, the rotating part of the air outlet piece 1 is vertically and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 11, the generator 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 11, and the generator 3 is electrically connected with the storage battery 4.
Referring to fig. 2, a humidifying assembly 5 is provided on a green building 01, and the humidifying assembly 5 includes a sump 51, a water accumulation tank 52, a spray pipe 53, and a circulating water pump 54. The water collecting tank 51 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the green building 01, a water diversion inclined plane is arranged on the bottom wall of the water collecting tank 51, and the lowest position of the bottom wall of the water collecting tank 51 is located in the middle of the length direction of the water collecting tank 51. The drain pipe 511 is vertically and fixedly connected to the lowest part of the water collecting tank 51, and the spray pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drain pipe 511 and is positioned in the air inlet pipe 2. A water blocking valve 512 is installed on the drain pipe 511, and the water blocking valve 512 is used for controlling water supply to the spray pipe 53. The water accumulation tank 52 is fixedly connected in the air inlet pipe 2 and is positioned right below the spray pipe 53. A circulating water pipe 521 is fixedly connected between the water accumulation tank 52 and the water collection tank 51, the circulating water pump 54 is connected to the air inlet pipe 2 through bolts and is arranged on the circulating water pipe 521, and the circulating water pump 54 is electrically connected to the storage battery 4.
When the indoor humidification is carried out, the air outlet piece 1 rotates through external wind, hot air at the indoor top of the green building 01 is discharged, negative pressure is formed in the indoor environment, external fresh air is enabled to enter the indoor environment through the air inlet pipe 2, meanwhile, workers spray out through the spray pipe 53 by utilizing rainwater collected in the water collecting tank 51, the fresh air is enabled to attach water vapor, redundant rainwater enters the water collecting tank 52, and the rainwater in the water collecting tank 52 is conveyed into the water collecting tank 51 through the circulating water pipe 521, so that the rainwater is conveyed in a circulating mode, and the effect of continuously carrying out indoor humidification is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to continuously supply power to the battery 4 during a windless period, a solar panel 41 is mounted on the top wall of the green building 01, and the solar panel 41 is electrically connected to the battery 4.
Referring to fig. 2, in addition, in order to reduce the possibility of blocking the sump 51, a plugging groove is formed in one side wall of the sump 51, a filter frame 6 is inserted into and fitted into the plugging groove, a mounting step is formed in the filter frame 6, and a filter screen 61 is embedded in the mounting step, and covers the opening of the sump 51.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the water collection tank 51 is provided with a plurality of first locking assemblies 7, and in this embodiment, two sets of first locking assemblies 7 are taken as an example, and each first locking assembly 7 includes a fixing rod 71, a fixing block 72, a locking rod 73, a rotating rod 74 and a tightening wheel 75. The fixed block 72 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the water collecting tank 51, a sliding groove 721 and a locking groove are formed in the fixed block 72, and the locking rod 73 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove 721. The fixing rod 71 is fixedly connected to the filtering frame 6 and is located in the locking groove, a locking hole 711 is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliding groove 721, of the fixing rod 71, and one end of the locking rod 73 penetrates through the locking hole 711 and is in sliding fit with the locking hole 711. One end of the locking bar 73 is provided with a correction inclined plane 731, and the correction inclined plane 731 is used for guiding the fixing bar 71 to completely enter the locking groove while being used for facilitating the locking bar 73 to enter the locking hole 711.
Referring to fig. 3, a rotation rod 74 is screw-fitted to the locking rod 73, a relief groove 722 is formed in the position of the fixing block 72 corresponding to the rotation rod 74, and a tightening wheel 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotation rod 74 far from the locking rod 73. The fixed block 72 is provided with a moving groove 732 at a position corresponding to the rotating rod 74, one end of the rotating rod 74 far away from the abutting wheel 75 is positioned in the moving groove 732, the rotating rod 74 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 741, and the moving plate 741 is in sliding fit in the moving groove 732. A pressing spring 742 is provided between the moving plate 741 and the bottom wall of the moving groove 732, and the pressing spring 742 is fitted over the rotating lever 74.
When the filter frame 6 is locked, a worker embeds the filter screen 61 on the mounting step, and inserts the filter frame 6 into the inserting groove, so that the fixing rod 71 enters the locking groove, the abutting wheel 75 is stirred, the locking rod 73 enters the locking hole 711, the abutting wheel 75 is rotated, the rotating rod 74 is driven to rotate, the moving plate 741 moves, and the abutting spring 742 is in a compressed state until the abutting wheel 75 abuts against the fixing block 72, so that the effect of locking the filter frame 6 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an activated carbon net 21 is disposed at an air inlet of the air inlet pipe 2, and a second locking assembly 8 is disposed on the air inlet pipe 2, and the second locking assembly 8 includes a moving rail 81, a stopper 82, a locking block 83, and an ejector spring 84. The movable rails 81 are horizontally and fixedly connected with two air inlets of the air inlet pipe 2, the movable rails 81 are T-shaped rails, T-shaped grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the movable rails 81, on the activated carbon net 21, and the activated carbon net 21 is in sliding fit on the movable rails 81 through the T-shaped grooves.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a stopper 82 is fixedly coupled to one end of a moving rail 81, a mounting groove 811 is formed in the moving rail 81, a locking block 83 is slidably fitted in the mounting groove 811, a guide slope 831 is formed on the locking block 83, and the guide slope 831 is used to guide the locking block 83 into the mounting groove 811. The locking block 83 is also fixedly connected with a limiting block 832, a limiting groove 812 is formed in the position of the mounting groove 811 corresponding to the limiting block 832, a blocking block 813 is fixedly connected to the notch of the limiting groove 812, and the limiting block 832 is in sliding fit in the limiting groove 812. The ejector spring 84 is provided in the mounting groove 811 and is located between the lock block 83 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 811.
When the activated carbon net 21 is locked, a worker slides the activated carbon net 21 on the moving rail 81, the activated carbon net 21 abuts against the guide inclined surface 831, the locking block 83 enters the mounting groove 811, the ejection spring 84 is compressed until the activated carbon net 21 abuts against the stop block 82, the locking block 83 is reversely moved by the acting force of the ejection spring 84 until the limiting block 832 abuts against the blocking block 813, the locking block 83 is partially moved out of the mounting groove 811, the locking block 83 abuts against one side edge of the activated carbon net 21 away from the stop block 82, and the effect of locking the activated carbon net 21 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to accelerate the flow rate of air in the room, an auxiliary fan 9 is installed in the air inlet duct 2, the auxiliary fan 9 is located between the water accumulation tank 52 and the activated carbon net 21, the auxiliary fan 9 faces the indoor direction, and the auxiliary fan 9 is electrically connected to the battery 4.
The implementation principle of the energy-saving ventilation device for the green building provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the indoor humidification is carried out, the air outlet piece 1 rotates through external wind, hot air positioned at the indoor top of the green building 01 is discharged, negative pressure is formed in the indoor environment, external fresh air enters the indoor environment through the air inlet pipe 2, meanwhile, workers spray the fresh air through the spray pipe 53 by utilizing rainwater collected in the water collecting tank 51, the fresh air is attached with water vapor, redundant rainwater enters the water collecting tank 52, and the rainwater in the water collecting tank 52 is conveyed into the water collecting tank 51 through the circulating water pipe 521, so that the rainwater is conveyed in a circulating mode, and the effect of continuously humidifying the indoor environment is achieved.
When the filter frame 6 is locked, a worker embeds the filter screen 61 on the mounting step, and inserts the filter frame 6 into the inserting groove, so that the fixing rod 71 enters the locking groove, the abutting wheel 75 is stirred, the locking rod 73 enters the locking hole 711, the abutting wheel 75 is rotated, the rotating rod 74 is driven to rotate, the moving plate 741 is driven to move, and the abutting spring 742 is in a compressed state until the abutting wheel 75 abuts against the fixing block 72, so that the effect of locking the filter frame 6 is achieved.
When the activated carbon net 21 is locked, a worker slides the activated carbon net 21 on the moving rail 81, the activated carbon net 21 abuts against the guide inclined surface 831, the locking block 83 enters the mounting groove 811, the ejection spring 84 is compressed until the activated carbon net 21 abuts against the stop block 82, the locking block 83 is reversely moved by the acting force of the ejection spring 84 until the limiting block 832 abuts against the blocking block 813, the locking block 83 is partially moved out of the mounting groove 811, the locking block 83 abuts against one side edge of the activated carbon net 21 away from the stop block 82, and the effect of locking the activated carbon net 21 is achieved.
The staff utilizes the cooperation of air-out spare 1 and air-supply line 2 to last for indoor fresh air to utilize the rainwater of collecting to last for indoor humidification, still utilize axis of rotation 11, generator 3 and battery 4's cooperation to last for circulating water pump 54 power supply, reached energy-conserving purpose, when dry season, the staff receives the air of humidification, has improved the comfort level of staff's indoor office.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (7)
1. An energy-saving ventilation unit for green building which characterized in that: the air inlet pipe (2) is arranged on the top wall of the green building (01), the air outlet piece (1) is an unpowered hood, a humidifying assembly (5) is arranged on the green building (01), the humidifying assembly (5) comprises a water collecting tank (51), a water collecting tank (52), a spray pipe (53) and a circulating water pump (54), the water collecting tank (51) is connected to the top wall of the green building (01), the water collecting tank (52) and the spray pipe (53) are connected to the air inlet pipe (2), the spray pipe (53) is communicated with the water collecting tank (51) and is located above the water collecting tank (52), a circulating water pipe (521) is connected between the water collecting tank (52) and the water collecting tank (51), the circulating water pump (54) is connected to the circulating water pipe (521), a rotating part of the air outlet piece (1) is vertically connected with a rotating shaft (11), the green building (01) is connected to a generator (3) and a storage battery (4), and the generator (3) are connected to the generator (4);
a filter frame (6) is inserted into one side wall of the water collecting tank (51), a filter screen (61) is installed on the filter frame (6), the filter screen (61) covers an opening of the water collecting tank (51), and a first locking component (7) for locking the filter frame (6) is arranged on the water collecting tank (51);
the first locking assembly (7) comprises a fixed rod (71), a fixed block (72), a locking rod (73), a rotating rod (74) and a locking wheel (75), wherein the fixed block (72) is connected to the water collecting tank (51), a locking groove is formed in the fixed block (72), the fixed rod (71) is connected to the filtering frame (6) and is located in the locking groove, a sliding groove (721) is formed in the fixed block (72), the locking rod (73) is in sliding fit in the sliding groove (721), a locking hole (711) in sliding fit with the locking rod (73) is formed in the position of the fixed rod (71) corresponding to the sliding groove (721), the rotating rod (74) is in threaded fit with the locking rod (73), a avoiding groove (722) is formed in the position of the fixed block (72) corresponding to the rotating rod (74), the rotating rod (74) is located in the avoiding groove (722), and the locking wheel (75) is in sliding fit with the locking hole (711), and when the rotating rod (75) is connected to the filtering frame (6), the locking wheel (75) is in sliding fit with the locking hole (711).
The locking rod (73) is provided with a moving groove (732) at the position corresponding to the rotating rod (74), one end of the rotating rod (74) is positioned in the moving groove (732), a moving plate (741) is slidably matched in the moving groove (732), the moving plate (741) is connected with the rotating rod (74), a tight supporting spring (742) is sleeved on the rotating rod (74), and the tight supporting spring (742) is positioned between the moving plate (741) and the bottom wall of the moving groove (732), and the tight supporting spring (742) is in a pressed state.
2. An energy efficient ventilation apparatus for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: an active carbon net (21) is arranged at the air inlet of the air inlet pipe (2), and a second locking component (8) for locking the active carbon net (21) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (2).
3. An energy efficient ventilation apparatus for green buildings according to claim 2, wherein: the second locking assembly (8) comprises a moving rail (81), a stop block (82), a locking block (83) and an ejection spring (84), wherein the moving rail (81) is connected to the air inlet pipe (2), the moving rail (81) is a T-shaped rail, a T-shaped groove is formed in the activated carbon net (21), the activated carbon net (21) is in sliding fit with the moving rail (81) through the T-shaped groove, the stop block (82) is connected to one end of the moving rail (81), a mounting groove (811) is formed in the moving rail (81), the locking block (83) is in sliding fit with the mounting groove (811), a guide inclined plane (831) is formed in the locking block (83), and the ejection spring (84) is arranged in the mounting groove (811) and located between the locking block (83) and the bottom wall of the mounting groove (811).
4. A green building energy saving ventilation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a limiting groove (812) is formed in one side wall of the mounting groove (811), a limiting block (832) is connected to the locking block (83), the limiting block (832) is in sliding fit in the limiting groove (812), a blocking block (813) is connected to a notch of the limiting groove (812), and the limiting block (832) abuts against the blocking block (813).
5. An energy efficient ventilation apparatus for green buildings according to claim 2, wherein: an auxiliary fan (9) is arranged in the air inlet pipe (2), the auxiliary fan (9) is located between the water accumulation groove (52) and the active carbon net (21), the auxiliary fan (9) faces into the green building (01), and the auxiliary fan (9) is electrically connected to the storage battery (4).
6. An energy efficient ventilation apparatus for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: a water blocking valve (512) is arranged between the spray pipe (53) and the water collecting tank (51).
7. An energy efficient ventilation apparatus for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the green building (01) is connected with a solar panel (41), and the solar panel (41) is electrically connected with the storage battery (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310615052.9A CN116642232B (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Energy-saving ventilation device for green building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310615052.9A CN116642232B (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Energy-saving ventilation device for green building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116642232A CN116642232A (en) | 2023-08-25 |
| CN116642232B true CN116642232B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310615052.9A Active CN116642232B (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Energy-saving ventilation device for green building |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116642232B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6780099B1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-08-24 | Richard W. Harper | Roof ventilation system |
| CN113513129A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-10-19 | 林泽祥 | Energy-conserving roofing structure of green building |
| CN115164315A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-10-11 | 浙大城市学院 | Ventilation energy-saving equipment of green building |
-
2023
- 2023-05-29 CN CN202310615052.9A patent/CN116642232B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6780099B1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-08-24 | Richard W. Harper | Roof ventilation system |
| CN113513129A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-10-19 | 林泽祥 | Energy-conserving roofing structure of green building |
| CN115164315A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-10-11 | 浙大城市学院 | Ventilation energy-saving equipment of green building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116642232A (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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