CN116641285A - Road maintenance device - Google Patents
Road maintenance device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116641285A CN116641285A CN202310840141.3A CN202310840141A CN116641285A CN 116641285 A CN116641285 A CN 116641285A CN 202310840141 A CN202310840141 A CN 202310840141A CN 116641285 A CN116641285 A CN 116641285A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- bottom plate
- mixing box
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
- E01C19/4866—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ with solely non-vibratory or non-percussive pressing or smoothing means for consolidating or finishing
- E01C19/4873—Apparatus designed for railless operation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/10—Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
- E01C19/1013—Plant characterised by the mode of operation or the construction of the mixing apparatus; Mixing apparatus
- E01C19/104—Mixing by means of movable members in a non-rotating mixing enclosure, e.g. stirrers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0809—Loosening or dislodging by blowing ; Drying by means of gas streams
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of road maintenance, in particular to a road maintenance device, which aims at the problems that partial raw materials in slurry mixture are precipitated, the slurry mixture has quality deviation and the paving effect is reduced because the existing paving equipment does not have a stirring function; the four moving wheels are respectively and rotatably connected to the side ends of the four extending plates and used for driving the bottom plate to move; mixing box, the top fixedly connected with four supporting legs of bottom plate, mixing box fixed connection is used for the raw materials of holding slurry mixture in the top of four supporting legs, is equipped with a set of stirring subassembly in the mixing box, can be as the recovery layer on road surface, slows down the road surface ageing, seals tiny surface crack or hole, improves the antiskid effect on road surface simultaneously, can also promote road surface roughness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road maintenance, in particular to a road maintenance device.
Background
Asphalt pavement refers to various types of pavement paved by incorporating road asphalt materials into mineral materials. The asphalt binder improves the capability of paving granules to resist damage to the road surface caused by driving and natural factors, so that the road surface is flat, less in dust, waterproof and durable. Accordingly, asphalt pavement is one of the most widely used advanced pavements in road construction.
In the prior art, polymer modified emulsified asphalt, aggregate, mineral powder, water and additives are reasonably mixed according to a proportion to be stirred into a slurry mixture, and the slurry mixture is rapidly paved on an original asphalt pavement to form an anti-slip wear-resistant layer which is firmly combined with the original pavement, in the prior art, the materials are required to be stirred and mixed first and then poured into paving equipment for paving, the paving equipment does not have a stirring function, partial raw materials in the slurry mixture can be precipitated, the slurry mixture has quality deviation, the paving effect can be reduced, the slurry mixture is inconvenient to use, the existing paving device cannot clean the asphalt pavement, and stones or other sundries can influence the paving of the slurry mixture.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a road maintenance device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a road maintenance device, which solves the defects that in the prior art, the paving equipment does not have a stirring function, partial raw materials in a slurry mixture are precipitated, the slurry mixture has quality deviation, and the paving effect is reduced.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
a road maintenance device comprises a bottom plate; the four moving wheels are respectively and rotatably connected to the side ends of the four extending plates and used for driving the bottom plate to move; the mixing box is fixedly connected with four supporting legs at the top end of the bottom plate, the mixing box is fixedly connected with the top ends of the four supporting legs and used for accommodating raw materials of the slurry mixture, a group of stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing box, the stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing box and used for continuously stirring and mixing the raw materials of the slurry mixture, and a feed inlet is formed in the mixing box; the cleaning component is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate and used for cleaning a road to be maintained; the swinging component is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate and used for increasing the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning component; the discharging assembly is arranged at the lower side of the mixing box and used for conveying the mixed slurry mixture in the bottom plate to a road surface with maintenance; the leveling roller is arranged in the U-shaped frame and used for rolling and leveling the slurry mixture sent by the discharging assembly, and a group of elastic assemblies are arranged between the U-shaped frame and the leveling roller and used for enabling the leveling roller to be attached to the ground; and the reciprocating assembly is matched with the swinging assembly for use, the reciprocating assembly is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate and used for driving the flattening roller to move and roll, and the reciprocating assembly is used for driving the stirring assembly to move.
In one possible design, the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of first rotating shafts rotatably connected in the bottom plate, a plurality of supercharging jet heads fixedly connected in the first rotating shafts, an air pump fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate, two fixing frames fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bottom plate, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected with the fixing frames, an air outlet pipe of the air pump and the first connecting pipe are communicated, a plurality of connecting hoses are fixedly connected with the side ends of the supercharging jet heads, a plurality of connecting hoses are fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting pipe, and a plurality of connecting hoses are communicated with the first connecting pipe.
In one possible design, the swing assembly includes a plurality of first gears fixedly connected to a plurality of first rotating shaft surfaces, a connecting plate is slidably connected to a top end of the bottom plate, a plurality of first racks are fixedly connected to a side end of the connecting plate, and the plurality of first racks are respectively meshed with the plurality of first gears.
In a possible design, the stirring subassembly is including seting up in the second recess of mixing box, second recess internal rotation is connected with the carousel, fixedly connected with second pivot in the carousel, the second pivot upwards runs through the top of mixing box and upwards extends, the circumference surface fixedly connected with second gear of second pivot, the carousel internal rotation is connected with two fourth pivots, the circumference surface of second pivot and two fourth pivots is all fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaves, fixedly connected with ring gear in the carousel, two the equal fixedly connected with of circumference surface of fourth pivot and ring gear engaged with third gear.
In one possible design, the elastic component is including seting up two first recesses in the U type frame, two equal sliding connection has the arc stripper plate in the first recess, two be equipped with same third pivot in the first recess, two arc stripper plates overlap respectively and locate the both sides of third pivot circumference surface, two equal fixedly connected with spring in the top of arc stripper plate, two in the spring is fixedly connected with respectively two first recesses.
In a possible design, the reciprocal subassembly includes the U template of fixed connection in the bottom plate top, sliding connection has the slide in the U template, seted up the spout in the slide, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, U template swivelling joint has the swivel plate, slider fixed connection is in the side of swivel plate, the top fixedly connected with first driving motor of U template, first driving motor is connected through shaft coupling and swivel plate, U type frame fixed connection is in the bottom of slide.
In one possible design, the side end fixedly connected with connecting rod of U template, connecting rod fixedly connected with is in the side of connecting plate, the top fixedly connected with L type pole of connecting rod, the side end fixedly connected with of L type pole and the second rack that meshes with the second gear.
In one possible design, the discharging component comprises a water pump fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the mixing box, a second communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second communicating pipe, and a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the second communicating pipe.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.
According to the invention, the thin slurry mixture can be synchronously stirred and mixed while the thin slurry mixture is paved through the arrangement of the stirring assembly, so that the thin slurry mixture can be prevented from being far away from precipitation, and the raw materials of the thin slurry mixture can be further uniformly mixed;
according to the invention, the asphalt pavement to be paved can be cleaned before the slurry mixture is paved by the cleaning assembly, so that broken stones and other impurities can be effectively prevented from affecting the paving of the slurry mixture, and the paving effect of the slurry mixture is improved;
according to the technical scheme, the reciprocating assembly drives the flattening roller to continuously flatten, so that the slurry mixture can be uniformly paved on a road surface to be maintained, can be used as a recovery layer of the road surface, can slow down the aging of the road surface, can close tiny surface cracks or pores, can improve the anti-skid effect of the road surface, can improve the road surface flatness, and can fill ruts within 15 mm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front perspective view of a road maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second front perspective view of the road maintenance device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the road maintenance device shown in FIG. 2A according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a road maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a road maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a bottom view of a road maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of a road maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a bottom plate; 2. an extension plate; 3. a moving wheel; 4. support legs; 5. a mixing box; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a pressurized jet head; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a first gear; 10. a first rack; 11. an L-shaped rod; 12. a second rack; 13. a second gear; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a U-shaped plate; 16. a first driving motor; 17. a U-shaped frame; 18. a flattening roller; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a first groove; 21. a spring; 22. an arc extrusion plate; 23. a third rotating shaft; 24. a feed inlet; 25. a second groove; 26. a turntable; 27. a fourth rotating shaft; 28. stirring the leaves; 29. a toothed ring; 30. a third gear; 31. a fixing frame; 32. a first communication pipe; 33. an air pump; 34. a connecting hose; 35. a slide plate; 36. a rotating plate; 37. a slide block; 38. a chute; 39. a water pump; 40. a second communicating pipe; 41. a spray head.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present invention are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present invention, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
In the embodiment of the present invention, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a road maintenance device comprises a base plate 1; four moving wheels 3, wherein the two ends of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with four extension plates 2, and the four moving wheels 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with the side ends of the four extension plates 2 and used for driving the bottom plate 1 to move; the mixing box 5, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting legs 4, the mixing box 5 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four supporting legs 4 and is used for accommodating the raw materials of the slurry mixture, a group of stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing box 5, the stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing box 5 and are used for continuously stirring and mixing the raw materials of the slurry mixture, and a feed inlet 24 is formed in the mixing box 5; the cleaning component is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate 1 and is used for cleaning a road to be maintained; the swinging component is matched with the cleaning component and is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1 to increase the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning component; the discharging component is arranged at the lower side of the mixing box 5 and is used for conveying the slurry mixture mixed in the bottom plate 1 to a road surface with maintenance; the leveling roller 18 is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate 1, the leveling roller 18 is arranged in the U-shaped frame 17 and used for rolling and leveling the slurry mixture sent by the discharging component, and a group of elastic components are arranged between the U-shaped frame 17 and the leveling roller 18 and used for enabling the leveling roller 18 to be attached to the ground; the reciprocating assembly is matched with the swinging assembly and arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1 and used for driving the flattening roller 18 to move and roll, and the reciprocating assembly is used for driving the stirring assembly to move; through the arrangement of the stirring assembly, the slurry mixture can be synchronously stirred and mixed while being paved, so that not only can the slurry mixture be ensured not to be far away from precipitate, but also the raw materials of the slurry mixture can be further uniformly mixed; the asphalt pavement to be paved can be cleaned before the slurry mixture is paved through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, so that broken stones and other sundries can be effectively prevented from affecting the paving of the slurry mixture; slowing down the road surface ageing, sealing tiny surface crack or hole, improving the antiskid effect on road surface simultaneously, can also promote road surface roughness.
Referring to fig. 4, the discharging assembly includes a water pump 39 fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, a water inlet of the water pump 39 is communicated with the mixing tank 5, a second communicating pipe 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of spray heads 41 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second communicating pipe 40, and a water outlet of the water pump 39 is communicated with the second communicating pipe 40.
Referring to fig. 3, the elastic component includes two first grooves 20 formed in the U-shaped frame 17, arc-shaped extrusion plates 22 are slidably connected in the two first grooves 20, the same third rotating shaft 23 is arranged in the two first grooves 20, the two arc-shaped extrusion plates 22 are respectively sleeved on two sides of the circumferential surface of the third rotating shaft 23, springs 21 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two arc-shaped extrusion plates 22, and the two springs 21 are respectively fixedly connected in the two first grooves 20.
Referring to fig. 7, the reciprocating assembly comprises a U-shaped plate 15 fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, a sliding plate 35 is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate 15, a sliding groove 38 is formed in the sliding plate 35, a sliding block 37 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 38, a rotating plate 36 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 15, the sliding block 37 is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating plate 36, a first driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped plate 15, the first driving motor 16 is connected with the rotating plate 36 through a coupling, and a U-shaped frame 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate 35; the slurry mixture in the mixing box 5 is pumped by starting the water pump 39 and is sent to the second communicating pipe 40, then the slurry mixture is sent to the asphalt pavement to be maintained through the spray nozzle 41, then the leveling roller 18 moves to the slurry mixture discharging position, the slurry mixture is paved on the asphalt pavement by the elasticity of the spring 21 and the automatic downward pressing of the leveling roller 18, the rotating plate 36 is driven to rotate by starting the first driving motor 16, the sliding block 37 is driven to do circular motion by the rotating plate 36, the sliding block 37 slides in the sliding groove 38 during circular motion, so that the sliding plate 35 is driven to move in the U-shaped plate 15 at the relative reciprocating position, the sliding plate 35 moves to drive the U-shaped frame 17 to reciprocate, and the U-shaped frame 17 reciprocates to drive the leveling roller 18 to reciprocate, so that the rolling effect of the leveling roller 18 is improved.
Referring to fig. 7, a connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to a side end of the u-shaped plate 15, an L-shaped rod 11 is fixedly connected to a top end of the connecting rod 19, and a second rack 12 engaged with the second gear 13 is fixedly connected to a side end of the L-shaped rod 11.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the stirring assembly includes a second groove 25 formed in the mixing box 5, a turntable 26 is rotatably connected in the second groove 25, a second rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected in the turntable 26, the second rotating shaft 14 upwards movably penetrates through the top end of the mixing box 5 and extends upwards, a second gear 13 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 14, two fourth rotating shafts 27 are rotatably connected in the turntable 26, a plurality of stirring blades 28 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the second rotating shaft 14 and the two fourth rotating shafts 27, a toothed ring 29 is fixedly connected in the turntable 26, and a third gear 30 meshed with the toothed ring 29 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two fourth rotating shafts 27; the slide 35 drives the connecting rod 19 to carry out synchronous reciprocating motion, the connecting rod 19 drives L-shaped rod 11 to move, L-shaped rod 11 drives second rack 12 to drive second gear 13 to rotate, second gear 13 rotates and drives second pivot 14 to rotate, second pivot 14 rotates and drives carousel 26 to rotate, carousel 26 rotates and drives fourth pivot 27 to carry out circular motion, the third gear 30 is driven to carry out circular motion when fourth pivot 27 carries out circular motion, third gear 30 is because with the meshing of ring gear 29, ring gear 29 drives third gear 30 to rotate, third gear 30 drives fourth pivot 27 to rotate, fourth pivot 27 and second pivot 14 all rotate and drive stirring leaf 28 on surface to stir and mix.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a road maintenance device comprises a base plate 1; four moving wheels 3, wherein the two ends of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with four extension plates 2, and the four moving wheels 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with the side ends of the four extension plates 2 and used for driving the bottom plate 1 to move; the mixing box 5, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting legs 4, the mixing box 5 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four supporting legs 4 and is used for accommodating the raw materials of the slurry mixture, a group of stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing box 5, the stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing box 5 and are used for continuously stirring and mixing the raw materials of the slurry mixture, and a feed inlet 24 is formed in the mixing box 5; the cleaning component is arranged on the front side of the bottom plate 1 and is used for cleaning a road to be maintained; the swinging component is matched with the cleaning component and is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1 to increase the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning component; the discharging component is arranged at the lower side of the mixing box 5 and is used for conveying the slurry mixture mixed in the bottom plate 1 to a road surface with maintenance; the leveling roller 18 is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate 1, the leveling roller 18 is arranged in the U-shaped frame 17 and used for rolling and leveling the slurry mixture sent by the discharging component, and a group of elastic components are arranged between the U-shaped frame 17 and the leveling roller 18 and used for enabling the leveling roller 18 to be attached to the ground; and the reciprocating assembly is matched with the swinging assembly for use, is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1 and is used for driving the flattening roller 18 to move and roll, and the reciprocating assembly is used for driving the stirring assembly to move.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the cleaning assembly includes a plurality of first rotating shafts 6 rotatably connected in the base plate 1, a plurality of pressurizing jet heads 7 are fixedly connected in the plurality of first rotating shafts 6, an air pump 33 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the base plate 1, two fixing frames 31 are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the base plate 1, a first connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected in the two fixing frames 31, an air outlet pipe of the air pump 33 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 32, connecting hoses 34 are fixedly connected at the side ends of the plurality of pressurizing jet heads 7, the plurality of connecting hoses 34 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting pipe 32, and the plurality of connecting hoses 34 are communicated with the first connecting pipe 32; by starting the air pump 33 to blow air, the air is sent into the plurality of booster jet heads 7 through the plurality of connecting hoses 34, and the pavement to be maintained on the front side of the base plate 1 is effectively cleaned through the plurality of booster jet heads 7.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the swing assembly includes a plurality of first gears 9 fixedly connected to the surfaces of a plurality of first rotating shafts 6, a connecting plate 8 is slidably connected to the top end of the base plate 1, a plurality of first racks 10 are fixedly connected to the side ends of the connecting plate 8, the plurality of first racks 10 are respectively engaged with the plurality of first gears 9, and a connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side ends of the connecting plate 8; the connecting rod 19 drives the connecting plate 8 to reciprocate, and the connecting plate 8 drives a plurality of first racks 10 to drive a plurality of first gears 9 to reciprocate, and a plurality of first gears 9 drive a plurality of first rotating shafts 6 to reciprocate, so that the blowing direction of the booster jet head 7 in the first rotating shafts 6 can be adjusted, dead angles are avoided, and cleaning quality is improved.
However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first driving motor 16, the air pump 33 and the water pump 39 are common, which are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described herein in detail, and those skilled in the art can perform any optional matching according to their needs or convenience.
The working principle and the using flow of the technical scheme are as follows: the slurry mixture is filled into the mixing box 5 through the feed inlet 24, the bottom plate 1 is driven to move, the air is blown by starting the air pump 33, the air is sent into the plurality of booster jet heads 7 through the plurality of connecting hoses 34, the road surface to be cured on the front side of the bottom plate 1 is effectively cleaned through the plurality of booster jet heads 7, the slurry mixture in the mixing box 5 is pumped into the second communicating pipe 40 through starting the water pump 39, and then is sent to the asphalt road surface to be cured through the spray nozzle 41, then the leveling roller 18 moves to the slurry mixture discharging position, the slurry mixture is paved on the asphalt road surface by the elasticity of the spring 21 and the automatic downward pressing of the leveling roller 18, the rotating plate 36 is driven to rotate by starting the first driving motor 16, the sliding block 37 is driven to perform circular motion by the rotating plate 36, the sliding block 37 slides in the sliding groove 38 during circular motion, thereby driving the sliding plate 35 to move at the relative reciprocating position in the U-shaped plate 15, the sliding plate 35 moves to drive the U-shaped frame 17 to reciprocate, the U-shaped frame 17 reciprocates to drive the flattening roller 18 to reciprocate, the rolling effect of the flattening roller 18 is increased, simultaneously, the sliding plate 35 drives the connecting rod 19 to reciprocate synchronously, the connecting rod 19 drives the L-shaped rod 11 to move, the L-shaped rod 11 drives the second rack 12 to drive the second gear 13 to rotate, the second gear 13 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the turntable 26 to rotate, the turntable 26 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 27 to perform circular motion, the fourth rotating shaft 27 drives the third gear 30 to perform circular motion when performing circular motion, the third gear 30 is meshed with the toothed ring 29, the toothed ring 29 drives the third gear 30 to rotate, the third gear 30 drives the fourth rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the stirring blades 28 on the surfaces are driven to stir and mix by the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft 27 and the second rotating shaft 14, meanwhile, the connecting rod 19 drives the connecting plate 8 to reciprocate, the connecting plate 8 drives the first racks 10 to drive the first gears 9 to reciprocate, and the first gears 9 drive the first rotating shafts 6 to reciprocate, so that the blowing direction of the booster jet head 7 in the first rotating shaft 6 can be adjusted, dead angles are avoided, and cleaning quality is improved.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention; embodiments of the invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A roadway maintenance apparatus, comprising:
a bottom plate (1);
the four moving wheels (3) are fixedly connected with four extension plates (2) at two ends of the bottom plate (1), and the four moving wheels (3) are respectively and rotatably connected to the side ends of the four extension plates (2) and used for driving the bottom plate (1) to move;
the mixing box (5), four supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1), the mixing box (5) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four supporting legs (4) and used for containing raw materials of slurry mixture, a group of stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing box (5), the stirring assemblies are arranged in the mixing box (5) and used for continuously stirring and mixing the raw materials of the slurry mixture, and a feed inlet (24) is formed in the mixing box (5);
the cleaning component is arranged at the front side of the bottom plate (1) and is used for cleaning a road to be maintained;
the swinging component is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1) and used for increasing the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning component;
the discharging assembly is arranged at the lower side of the mixing box (5) and used for conveying the mixed slurry in the bottom plate (1) to a road surface with maintenance;
the leveling device comprises a leveling roller (18), wherein a U-shaped frame (17) is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate (1), the leveling roller (18) is arranged in the U-shaped frame (17) and used for rolling and leveling slurry mixture sent out by a discharging assembly, a group of elastic assemblies are arranged between the U-shaped frame (17) and the leveling roller (18), and the elastic assemblies are used for enabling the leveling roller (18) to be attached to the ground;
and the reciprocating assembly is matched with the swinging assembly for use, the reciprocating assembly is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1) and used for driving the flattening roller (18) to move and roll, and the reciprocating assembly is used for driving the stirring assembly to move.
2. The road maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of first rotating shafts (6) which are rotatably connected in the base plate (1), a plurality of supercharging jet heads (7) are fixedly connected in the first rotating shafts (6), an air pump (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate (1), two fixing frames (31) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate (1), a first communication pipe (32) is fixedly connected in the fixing frames (31), an air outlet pipe of the air pump (33) is communicated with the first communication pipe (32), connecting hoses (34) are fixedly connected to the side ends of the supercharging jet heads (7), the connecting hoses (34) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first communication pipe (32), and the connecting hoses (34) are communicated with the first communication pipe (32).
3. A road maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein the swinging assembly comprises a plurality of first gears (9) fixedly connected to the surfaces of the plurality of first rotating shafts (6), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is slidably connected with a connecting plate (8), the side end of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first racks (10), and the plurality of first racks (10) are respectively meshed with the plurality of first gears (9).
4. A road maintenance device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the stirring subassembly is including seting up second recess (25) in mixing box (5), second recess (25) internal rotation is connected with carousel (26), fixedly connected with second pivot (14) in carousel (26), second pivot (14) upward activity runs through the top of mixing box (5) and upwards extends, the circumference surface fixedly connected with second gear (13) of second pivot (14), carousel (26) internal rotation is connected with two fourth pivots (27), the circumference surface of second pivot (14) and two fourth pivots (27) all fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf (28), fixedly connected with ring gear (29) in carousel (26), the circumference surface of two fourth pivots (27) all fixedly connected with third gear (30) with ring gear (29) meshing.
5. The road maintenance device according to claim 4, wherein the elastic component comprises two first grooves (20) formed in the U-shaped frame (17), arc-shaped extrusion plates (22) are slidably connected in the two first grooves (20), the same third rotating shaft (23) is arranged in the two first grooves (20), the two arc-shaped extrusion plates (22) are respectively sleeved on two sides of the circumferential surface of the third rotating shaft (23), springs (21) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two arc-shaped extrusion plates (22), and the two springs (21) are respectively fixedly connected in the two first grooves (20).
6. The road maintenance device according to claim 5, wherein the reciprocating assembly comprises a U-shaped plate (15) fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1), a sliding plate (35) is connected in the U-shaped plate (15) in a sliding manner, a sliding groove (38) is formed in the sliding plate (35), a sliding block (37) is connected in the sliding groove (38) in a sliding manner, a rotating plate (36) is connected in the U-shaped plate (15) in a rotating manner, the sliding block (37) is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating plate (36), a first driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped plate (15), and the first driving motor (16) is connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate (35) through a coupler and the rotating plate (36), and the U-shaped frame (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding plate (35).
7. The road maintenance device according to claim 6, wherein the side end of the U-shaped plate (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (19), the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the side end of the connecting plate (8), the top end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (11), and the side end of the L-shaped rod (11) is fixedly connected with a second rack (12) meshed with the second gear (13).
8. The road maintenance device according to claim 7, wherein the discharging assembly comprises a water pump (39) fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1), a water inlet of the water pump (39) is communicated with the mixing tank (5), a second communicating pipe (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of spray heads (41) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second communicating pipe (40), and a water outlet of the water pump (39) is communicated with the second communicating pipe (40).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310840141.3A CN116641285A (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Road maintenance device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310840141.3A CN116641285A (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Road maintenance device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116641285A true CN116641285A (en) | 2023-08-25 |
Family
ID=87643701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310840141.3A Withdrawn CN116641285A (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Road maintenance device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116641285A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116949900A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-10-27 | 中铁吉林投资建设有限公司 | Asphalt flat laying and spreading device for road construction |
-
2023
- 2023-07-10 CN CN202310840141.3A patent/CN116641285A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116949900A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-10-27 | 中铁吉林投资建设有限公司 | Asphalt flat laying and spreading device for road construction |
| CN116949900B (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-22 | 中铁吉林投资建设有限公司 | Asphalt flat laying and spreading device for road construction |
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Application publication date: 20230825 |