CN116639857A - Internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet - Google Patents
Internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN116639857A CN116639857A CN202310741023.7A CN202310741023A CN116639857A CN 116639857 A CN116639857 A CN 116639857A CN 202310741023 A CN202310741023 A CN 202310741023A CN 116639857 A CN116639857 A CN 116639857A
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- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection toilets, and discloses an internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet, which comprises: the toilet comprises a toilet room and a treatment room, wherein a vacuum collecting system, an anaerobic regulating tank, an anaerobic tank, an aerobic tank, a sedimentation tank, a filtering tank, a middle water tank and a clear water tank are arranged in the inner space of the treatment room, the toilet room comprises a plurality of groups of compartments, a urinal is arranged in each group of compartments, and a sewage pumping pipeline and a flushing pipeline are arranged in the urinal in a communicating manner. According to the internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet, the storage box and the connecting structure of the storage box are matched with each other in the anaerobic adjusting tank, so that the anaerobic adjusting tank is convenient to control the chemical adding operation to the mixture mixed with excrement and urine input into the anaerobic adjusting tank in the using process, the anaerobic adjusting tank is used for adjusting the survival environment of anaerobic biological flora at the anaerobic biological filter screen in the anaerobic tank, and the loss of anaerobic biological flora at the anaerobic biological filter screen is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet.
Background
In order to facilitate people to use the toilet outdoors, whether in urban areas or villages and towns, more public toilets are often installed, the public toilets refer to toilets commonly used by urban residents and mobile population, including toilets attached to public buildings, which can be divided into different public toilets according to building forms, building structures, building grades and the like, and the public toilets are commonly provided with independent public toilets, attached public toilets, mobile public toilets and the like, and the consumption of the public toilets is increased along with the increase of people going out and the increase of takeout express delivery and distribution staff, so that the consumption of the public toilets is increased, and meanwhile, the pollution discharge amount of the public toilets is increased, so that the public toilets capable of reducing water consumption and pollution discharge are needed.
At present, some environment-friendly and energy-saving public toilets have also appeared, which are commonly used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on dirt after biological treatment on a mixture of excrement and urine, for example, in the invention patent application of the Chinese patent publication No. CN115853107A, a biodegradable active substance environment-friendly toilet is proposed, sewage is treated through a water circulation system to form water circulation utilization, the excrement is sealed in a decomposition tank, quick microbial degradation and malodor control of the excrement and the sewage are realized, and the pollution discharge and water consumption of the public toilet are reduced, but in the use process of the environment-friendly toilet with the biodegradable active substance, the mixture of the excrement and the urine is frequently input into a first-stage decomposition tank, and maintenance of staff is carried out by manually adding medicines and adding strains after a plurality of months, so that the living environment of anaerobic bacteria groups in the first-stage decomposition tank is easy to be gradually destroyed and influenced during maintenance intervals, and the consumption of anaerobic bacteria groups in the first-stage decomposition tank is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet, which has the advantages that the living environment of anaerobic flora in an anaerobic tank is easy to control and regulate, and the like, and solves the problem that the living environment of anaerobic flora in a first-level decomposition tank in an environment-friendly toilet for biodegradable active substances is easy to damage and influence in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the aim of solving the problem that the living environment of anaerobic bacteria in a first-stage decomposition tank in an environment-friendly toilet for biodegradable active substances is easy to be destroyed and influenced in the prior art, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an internally circulating biodegradable toilet comprising: the toilet room and the treatment room are provided with a vacuum collecting system, an anaerobic adjusting tank, an anaerobic tank, an aerobic tank, a sedimentation tank, a filtering tank, a middle water tank and a clean water tank in the inner space of the treatment room,
the toilet comprises a plurality of groups of compartments, wherein a urinal is arranged in each group of compartments, and the urinal is communicated with a sewage pumping pipeline and a flushing pipeline;
the anaerobic regulating tank comprises an anaerobic regulating tank partition board, wherein the anaerobic regulating tank partition board is fixed in an inner cavity of the anaerobic regulating tank to divide the inner cavity of the anaerobic regulating tank into two independent spaces, a mounting seat and a storage box are arranged above the anaerobic regulating tank partition board, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the anaerobic regulating tank partition board, two groups of connecting seats are fixedly connected with the back of the storage box, a rotating seat is rotatably connected with the rear side in the mounting seat, a positioning rod is fixedly connected with the rear side in the mounting seat, an electric push rod is arranged on the rotating seat, the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with the adjacent connecting seats, the connecting seats positioned at the bottom in the two groups of connecting seats are rotatably connected with the positioning rod, and an opening matched with the storage box is formed in the anaerobic regulating tank partition board;
the sewage treatment device is characterized in that the input end of the vacuum collection system is communicated with the sewage pumping pipeline, the output end of the vacuum collection system is communicated with the input end of the deaerator, the output end of the deaerator is communicated with the anaerobic regulating tank, the anaerobic regulating tank is communicated with the anaerobic tank through a pump body, the anaerobic tank is communicated with the aerobic tank through an overflow pipe, the aerobic tank is communicated with the sedimentation tank through a pump body, the sedimentation tank is communicated with the filtering tank through an overflow pipe, the filtering tank is communicated with the middle water tank through a connecting pipe, the middle water tank is communicated with the flushing pipeline, and a pump body, a clean water tank and the input end of the pump body are arranged between the clean water tank and the middle water tank, and the middle water tank is communicated with the output end of the pump body.
Preferably, the storage box comprises a capacity-dividing partition plate which is fixed in the inner cavity of the storage box and divides the inner cavity of the storage box into two independent spaces, guide plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two opposite sides of the capacity-dividing partition plate, and a plurality of groups of flow holes which are aligned and distributed are formed in the guide plates and the storage box, so that the medicament stored in the storage box can be led into the anaerobic regulating tank and then is input into the anaerobic tank.
Preferably, two sets of motors are installed at the top of the storage box, each set of motors is connected and fixed with an extension shaft through a flat key, the bottom end of the extension shaft penetrates through a guide plate positioned below the extension shaft and is fixedly connected with a gear, a rack is arranged on the rear side of the gear in a meshed mode, a control plate is fixedly connected with the rear side of the rack, and the control plate and the rack are arranged in a gap between the guide plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box in a sliding mode, so that whether different medicaments are put in or not can be controlled independently.
Preferably, the end part of the opening and closing control plate can move through the side surface of the storage box, the opening and closing control plate is positioned below a plurality of groups of flow holes on the surface of the guide plate, and the movement of the opening and closing control plate is used for controlling whether the medicament flows out of the flow holes or not.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the extension shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of connecting blades which are uniformly distributed along the radial direction of the extension shaft, the connecting blades are positioned above the guide plate and are provided with gaps with the inner wall of the storage box and the capacity-dividing partition plate, and the connecting blades can mix and stir the medicament to a certain extent along with the rotation of the extension shaft.
Preferably, the anaerobic tank comprises an anaerobic tank partition board which is fixed in the inner cavity of the anaerobic tank and divides the inner cavity of the anaerobic tank into two independent spaces, a plurality of groups of anaerobic biological filter screens which are longitudinally distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the inner bottom of the anaerobic tank partition board, the output end of a pump body communicated with the anaerobic tank is positioned below the plurality of groups of anaerobic biological filter screens, and anaerobic biological flora is used for treating organic matters in the input mixed liquid.
Preferably, a flowmeter for detecting medium flow in the anaerobic tank input by the pump body is further arranged between the anaerobic regulating tank and the pump body communicated with the anaerobic regulating tank, so that the anaerobic regulating tank can be monitored and controlled to input mixed liquid into the anaerobic tank, and excessive impact on the anaerobic biological filter screen is avoided.
Preferably, the filter screen is installed to the below of anaerobism pond baffle, the top fixedly connected with of anaerobism pond baffle is with the seat of ventilating of two independent space intercommunication in anaerobism pond inner chamber, the top of seat of ventilating holds in the palm and is put the apron that is provided with its shade, the top of apron is provided with a plurality of groups and the inner wall fixed connection's of anaerobism pond limiting plate, every group the equal fixedly connected with in middle part of limiting plate a set of guide arm, the bottom of guide arm runs through the apron and sliding connection with it, still the cover is equipped with the spring on the guide arm, the both ends of spring respectively with adjacent limiting plate and apron between fixed connection, the interior top installation of anaerobism pond is provided with the air exhauster to can be with the gaseous exhaust that produces in the decomposition process outside the anaerobism pond.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet, the storage box and the connecting structure of the storage box are matched with each other in the anaerobic adjusting tank, so that the anaerobic adjusting tank is convenient to control the chemical adding operation to the mixture mixed with excrement and urine input into the anaerobic adjusting tank in the using process, the anaerobic adjusting tank is used for adjusting the survival environment of anaerobic biological flora at the anaerobic biological filter screen in the anaerobic tank, and the loss of anaerobic biological flora at the anaerobic biological filter screen is reduced.
2. According to the internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet, the exhaust fan in the anaerobic tank is matched with the cover plate and the connecting structure of the cover plate, so that gas generated in the anaerobic tank is conveniently pumped out, and meanwhile, the external air can be prevented from entering the anaerobic tank to influence the survival of anaerobic biological flora, and the loss of anaerobic biological flora at the anaerobic biological filter screen is reduced.
3. According to the internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet, through the cooperation of all the devices in the treatment room, the internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet can be used without discharging dirt outwards, so that the environmental pollution is reduced, the sewage can be recycled, and the consumption of water resources is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation of the structures of the various parts in the treatment room of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the anaerobic regulating tank, the anaerobic tank and the aerobic tank;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the anaerobic regulating tank and the anaerobic tank of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the anaerobic regulating tank;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the cooperation of the storage box and its connection structure after the storage box is broken away;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage box according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. toilet room; 11. a compartment; 12. a urinal; 2. a treatment room; 3. a vacuum collection system; 4. an anaerobic regulating tank; 41. anaerobic regulating tank partition board; 42. a mounting base; 43. a storage box; 431. a capacity-dividing partition board; 432. a deflector; 433. a flow hole; 434. opening and closing a motor; 435. an extension shaft; 436. a gear; 437. a rack; 438. opening and closing a control plate; 439. a connecting leaf; 44. a connecting seat; 45. an electric push rod; 46. a rotating seat; 47. a positioning rod; 5. an anaerobic tank; 51. an anaerobic tank baffle; 52. anaerobic biological filter screen; 53. a filter screen; 54. a ventilation seat; 55. a limiting plate; 56. a guide rod; 57. a spring; 58. a cover plate; 59. an exhaust fan; 6. an aerobic tank; 7. a sedimentation tank; 8. a filtering tank; 9. a middle water tank; 10. clear water tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an internal circulation type biodegradable toilet includes: the toilet room 1 and the treatment room 2 are internally provided with a vacuum collecting system 3, an anaerobic regulating tank 4, an anaerobic tank 5, an aerobic tank 6, a sedimentation tank 7, a filtering tank 8, a reclaimed water tank 9 and a clean water tank 10, wherein the toilet room 1 is an area for people to use for defecation and urination, the toilet room 1 can be provided with a hand washing tank and a dryer, and a medicine box for storing common medicines can be arranged outside the toilet room to facilitate people to take, and the treatment room 2 generally needs to be opened after a door lock of the treatment room 2 is opened to enable staff to enter for maintenance and inspection.
Referring to fig. 1, the toilet 1 includes a plurality of groups of compartments 11, a urinal 12 is installed in each group of compartments 11, the urinal 12 can be set to be a squatting pan pit, a toilet can be set to be convenient for old people and disabled people, the urinal 12 is communicated with a sewage pumping pipeline and a flushing pipeline, and electromagnetic valves are installed on the sewage pumping pipeline and the flushing pipeline to control the transmission and flow of medium in the pipeline.
Referring to fig. 4-7, the anaerobic equalizing tank 4 includes an anaerobic equalizing tank partition 41 fixed in an inner cavity of the anaerobic equalizing tank 4 to divide the inner cavity of the anaerobic equalizing tank 4 into two independent spaces, a mounting seat 42 and a storage box 43 are arranged above the anaerobic equalizing tank partition 41, the mounting seat 42 is fixedly connected with the anaerobic equalizing tank partition 41, two groups of connecting seats 44 are fixedly connected with the back of the storage box 43, a rotating seat 46 is rotatably connected with the rear side in the mounting seat 42 and fixedly connected with a positioning rod 47, an electric push rod 45 is arranged on the rotating seat 46, an output end of the electric push rod 45 is rotatably connected with an adjacent connecting seat 44, the connecting seats 44 positioned at the bottom of the two groups of connecting seats 44 are rotatably connected with the positioning rod 47, an opening matched with the storage box 43 is formed in the anaerobic equalizing tank partition 41, the electric push rod 45 is started after a period of time in the use process of the anaerobic equalizing tank 4, the output end of the electric push rod 45 can drive the connecting seats 44 connected with the storage box 43 when the electric push rod is outwards stretched out, and the storage box 43 can be pushed by the electric push rod 45 to enable the bottom of the storage box 43 to be connected with the anaerobic equalizing tank to be periodically input into the anaerobic equalizing tank by using the urine and the anaerobic equalizing tank 4 to be mixed with the anaerobic equalizing tank by using the urine, and the urine can be periodically input into the anaerobic equalizing tank 5 when the anaerobic equalizing tank is mixed with the anaerobic tank by the anaerobic equalizing tank by the anaerobic tank 4.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7 to 8, the storage tank 43 includes a capacity division partition plate 431 fixed in an inner cavity of the storage tank 43 to divide the inner cavity of the storage tank 43 into two independent spaces, two opposite side bottoms of the capacity division plate 431 are fixedly connected with a guide plate 432, a plurality of groups of flow holes 433 aligned and distributed are formed on the guide plate 432 and the storage tank 43, and in the process that the storage tank 43 is driven to tilt and deflect, the medicines can be accumulated in the storage tank 43 towards the flow holes 433, so that the medicines can be introduced into a mixture of excrement and urine through the flow holes 433 and openings on the anaerobic adjusting tank partition plate 41, and the medicines for adjusting the PH value of the anaerobic tank can be independently stored in the two independent spaces separated by the storage tank 43, for example: sodium dihydrogen phosphate, and bacterial nutritional agents that assist in the survival of anaerobic flora, such as: sodium acetate and glucose.
Referring to fig. 7-8, in order to avoid that the medicines in the storage box 43 directly or excessively enter the mixture of the excrement and urine, two groups of opening and closing motors 434 are installed at the top of the storage box 43, the output end of each group of opening and closing motors 434 is fixedly connected with an extension shaft 435 through a flat key, the bottom end of the extension shaft 435 passes through a guide plate 432 positioned below the extension shaft and is fixedly connected with a gear 436, a rack 437 is meshed with the rear side of the gear 436, an opening and closing control plate 438 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the rack 437, the opening and closing control plate 438 and the rack 437 are slidably arranged in a gap between the guide plate 432 and the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 43, the end of the opening and closing control plate 438 can move through the side of the storage box 43, the opening and closing control plate 438 is positioned below a plurality of flow holes 433 on the surface of the guide plate 432, the corresponding opening and closing motors 434 can be started according to the medicines thrown in after the storage box 43 is obliquely deflected, the output end of the opening and closing motors 434 can drive the extension shaft 435 to rotate, and the gear 436 is driven by the extension shaft 435 to rotate, the first-stage gear 436 is matched with the 437, so that the rack drives the opening and the rack 437 to slide a certain distance, the medicine control plate 433 can be led out to pass through the baffle 433, and the medicine and the opening and the medicine 437 to slide down.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7-8, a plurality of groups of connecting blades 439 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the extension shaft 435, and the connecting blades 439 are uniformly distributed along the radial direction of the connecting blades 439, and are located above the guide plate 432 and have a gap with the inner wall of the storage box 43 and the capacity-dividing partition 431, so that when the motor 434 is started and stopped each time to drive the extension shaft 435 to rotate, the extension shaft 435 can drive the connecting blades 439 to rotate along with the extension shaft 435 and stir the medicament in the storage box 43 to a certain extent.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the input end of the vacuum collection system 3 is communicated with a sewage pumping pipeline, the output end of the vacuum collection system 3 is communicated with the input end of a deaerator, the output end of the deaerator is communicated with the anaerobic regulating tank 4, the anaerobic regulating tank 4 is communicated with the anaerobic tank 5 through a pump body, the anaerobic tank 5 is communicated with the aerobic tank 6 through an overflow pipe, the aerobic tank 6 is communicated with the sedimentation tank 7 through a pump body, the sedimentation tank 7 is communicated with the filter tank 8 through an overflow pipe, the filter tank 8 is communicated with the reclaimed water tank 9 through a connecting pipe, the reclaimed water tank 9 is communicated with a flushing pipeline, a pump body is arranged between the clean water tank 10 and the reclaimed water tank 9, the clean water tank 10 is communicated with the input ends of the pump bodies, and the reclaimed water tank 9 is communicated with the output ends of the pump bodies.
When the internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet is used, a user can enter the toilet room 1 and use the urinal 12 in each compartment 11 for using the toilet, an infrared sensor is arranged in each compartment 11 and faces the urinal 12, after the user leaves from the urinal 12 and removes shielding of the infrared sensor, the infrared sensor transmits a feedback signal to a controller, at the moment, the vacuum collection system 3 in the treatment room 2 can be controlled to be started by the controller, at the moment, the vacuum collection system 3 can use a corresponding sewage pumping pipeline to pump excrement at the urinal 12, the middle water tank 9 uses a corresponding flushing pipeline to flush the urinal 12, the vacuum collection system 3 is a vacuum collection system in the prior art, the vacuum collection system 3 enters the vacuum collection system 3 under the pumping action of an internal vacuum pump and is discharged into the anaerobic regulating tank 4 through the vacuum sewage crushing pump in the vacuum regulating tank 4 and is in an independent space below the baffle 41 of the anaerobic regulating tank, and the excrement and urine are mixed in the anaerobic regulating tank 4The mixture of the waste and the urine is conveyed into the anaerobic tank 5 through a pump body between the anaerobic regulating tank 4 and the anaerobic tank 5, the anaerobic tank 5 comprises an anaerobic tank baffle plate 51 fixed in the inner cavity of the anaerobic tank 5 to divide the inner cavity of the anaerobic tank 5 into two independent spaces, a plurality of groups of anaerobic biological filter screens 52 which are longitudinally and equidistantly distributed are arranged at the inner bottom part of the anaerobic tank baffle plate 51, the output end of the pump body communicated with the anaerobic tank 5 is positioned below the plurality of groups of anaerobic biological filter screens 52, a flowmeter for detecting the medium flow rate in the group of pump bodies input into the anaerobic tank 5 is arranged between the anaerobic regulating tank 4 and the pump body communicated with the anaerobic tank 4, the mixture mixed with the waste and the urine flows through the plurality of groups of anaerobic biological filter screens 52, and the anaerobic biological bacterial groups on the anaerobic biological filter screens 52 are utilized to carry out denitrification treatment on the mixture, and in the process, the anaerobic biological bacterial groups utilize organic matters in the mixture mixed with the waste and the urine as carbon sources, and a large amount of NO carried in a reflux mixture is carried out simultaneously 3 - And NO 2 - The mixed solution is reduced to nitrogen, the BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) concentration in the mixed solution is reduced, the mixed solution overflows to the upper part of the anaerobic biological filter screen 52 and can flow through an overflow pipe to enter the aerobic tank 6, a plurality of groups of longitudinally and equally distributed aerobic biological filter screens are arranged in the aerobic tank 6, the mixed solution entering the aerobic tank 6 flows through the aerobic biological filter screens to degrade or adsorb organic pollutants containing carbon, ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus in water by utilizing aerobic biological flora, so as to achieve the aim of purifying water quality, sewage which leaks to the lower part of the aerobic biological filter screen is pumped into the sedimentation tank 7 by a pump body between the aerobic tank 6 and the sedimentation tank 7 for preliminary sedimentation filtration, residual sewage which is trapped above the aerobic biological filter screen can flow back into the anaerobic tank 5 by utilizing a pipeline and the pump body, sludge trapped by the inclined pipe in the sedimentation tank 7 can flow back into the anaerobic tank 5 by utilizing a sludge pump, the obtained supernatant which is positioned above the inclined pipe in the sedimentation tank 7 flows through the filter tank 8 for further filtration and disinfection, then purified water which is filtered and purified water is input into a corresponding overflow pipe 9, water tank 9 can be stored in the water tank 9 for water tank 10, and water tank 9 can be used for water tank storage in the toilet water tank 9.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4-5, a filter screen 53 is installed below the anaerobic tank partition plate 51, a ventilation seat 54 for communicating two independent spaces in the inner cavity of the anaerobic tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the anaerobic tank partition plate 51, a cover plate 58 for covering the ventilation seat 54 is supported and placed above the ventilation seat 54, a plurality of groups of limiting plates 55 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the anaerobic tank 5 are arranged above the cover plate 58, a group of guide rods 56 are fixedly connected to the middle part of each group of limiting plates 55, the bottom ends of the guide rods 56 penetrate through the cover plate 58 and are in sliding connection with the cover plate 58, springs 57 are sleeved on the guide rods 56, two ends of each spring 57 are fixedly connected with the adjacent limiting plates 55 and the cover plate 58 respectively, an exhaust fan 59 is installed at the inner top of the anaerobic tank 5, the anaerobic tank 5 can intermittently start the exhaust fan 59 in the use process, and the cover plate 58 can be compressed upwards by utilizing the negative pressure effect after the exhaust fan 59, so that the cover plate 58 can cover the shielding of the ventilation seat 54, the air produced in the use process of the anaerobic tank 5 flows through the shielding seat 54, the air shielding seat 54 can be discharged upwards, the air can not be influenced by the anaerobic bacteria in the anaerobic tank 5, the living environment can be prevented from being influenced by the filter screen, and the living being polluted by the anaerobic bacteria, and the living environment can be prevented from the outside, and the anaerobic bacteria can be prevented from the air exhausted from the environment.
In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An internally circulating type microbial degradation toilet, comprising: the toilet room (1) and the treatment room (2), a vacuum collecting system (3), an anaerobic regulating tank (4), an anaerobic tank (5), an aerobic tank (6), a sedimentation tank (7), a filter tank (8), a medium water tank (9) and a clean water tank (10) are arranged in the inner space of the treatment room (2),
the toilet room (1) comprises a plurality of groups of compartments (11), wherein a urinal (12) is arranged in each group of compartments (11), and the urinal (12) is provided with a sewage pumping pipeline and a flushing pipeline in a communicating manner;
wherein, anaerobic regulation pond (4) are including being fixed in anaerobic regulation pond (4) inner chamber and separate anaerobic regulation pond baffle (41) of two independent spaces with the inner chamber of anaerobic regulation pond (4), the top of anaerobic regulation pond baffle (41) is provided with mount pad (42) and bin (43), fixed connection between mount pad (42) and the anaerobic regulation pond baffle (41), the back fixedly connected with of bin (43) is two sets of connecting seats (44), rear side rotation is connected with rotation seat (46) and fixedly connected with locating lever (47) in mount pad (42), install on rotation seat (46) and be provided with electric putter (45), and rotate between the output of electric putter (45) and the adjacent connecting seat (44) and be connected, two sets of connecting seat (44) and locating lever (47) in the bottom between rotate, offer on anaerobic regulation baffle (41) with bin (43) matched with opening.
2. An internally circulating biodegradable toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage box (43) comprises a capacity-dividing partition plate (431) which is fixed in the inner cavity of the storage box (43) and divides the inner cavity of the storage box (43) into two independent spaces, guide plates (432) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two opposite sides of the capacity-dividing partition plate (431), and a plurality of groups of flow holes (433) which are aligned and distributed are formed in the guide plates (432) and the storage box (43).
3. An internally circulating biodegradable toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that: two sets of motors (434) are opened and close at the top of bin (43), every group open and close the output of motor (434) and all be fixed with extension axle (435) through parallel key connection, the bottom of extension axle (435) is passed guide plate (432) and fixedly connected with gear (436) that are located its below, the rear side meshing of gear (436) is provided with rack (437), the rear side fixedly connected with of rack (437) opens and close control panel (438), open and close control panel (438) and rack (437) slip and set up in the space between guide plate (432) and bin (43) bottom inner wall.
4. An internally circulating biodegradable toilet according to claim 3, characterized in that: the end of the opening and closing control plate (438) can move through the side surface of the storage box (43), and the opening and closing control plate (438) is positioned below a plurality of groups of flow holes (433) on the surface of the guide plate (432).
5. An internally circulating biodegradable toilet according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the extension shaft (435) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of connecting blades (439) which are uniformly distributed along the radial direction of the extension shaft, and the connecting blades (439) are positioned above the guide plate (432) and are provided with gaps with the inner wall of the storage box (43) and the capacity-dividing partition plate (431).
6. An internally circulating biodegradable toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anaerobic tank (5) comprises an anaerobic tank partition plate (51) which is fixed in the inner cavity of the anaerobic tank (5) to divide the inner cavity of the anaerobic tank (5) into two independent spaces, a plurality of groups of anaerobic biological filter screens (52) which are longitudinally distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the inner bottom of the anaerobic tank partition plate (51), and the output end of a pump body which is communicated with the anaerobic tank (5) is positioned below the plurality of groups of anaerobic biological filter screens (52).
7. The internal circulation type biodegradable toilet according to claim 6, wherein: and a flowmeter for detecting medium flow in the group of pump bodies input into the anaerobic tank (5) is also arranged between the anaerobic regulating tank (4) and the pump bodies communicated with the anaerobic regulating tank.
8. An internal circulation type biodegradable toilet according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: the filter screen (53) is installed to the below of anaerobic tank baffle (51), the top fixedly connected with of anaerobic tank baffle (51) is with the seat of ventilating (54) of two independent space intercommunication in anaerobic tank (5), the top of seat of ventilating (54) holds in the palm and puts apron (58) that are provided with its shade, the top of apron (58) is provided with a plurality of groups and the inner wall fixed connection's of anaerobic tank (5 limiting plate (55), every group the equal fixedly connected with in middle part of limiting plate (55) a set of guide arm (56), apron (58) are run through to the bottom of guide arm (56) and with its sliding connection, still the cover is equipped with spring (57) on guide arm (56), the both ends of spring (57) are respectively with adjacent between limiting plate (55) and the apron (58) fixed connection, the interior top of anaerobic tank (5) is installed and is provided with air exhauster (59).
9. An internally circulating biodegradable toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that the input end of the vacuum collection system (3) is communicated with a sewage pumping pipeline, the output end of the vacuum collection system (3) is communicated with the input end of the deaerator, the output end of the deaerator is communicated with the anaerobic regulating tank (4), the anaerobic regulating tank (4) is communicated with the anaerobic tank (5) through a pump body, the anaerobic tank (5) is communicated with the aerobic tank (6) through an overflow pipe, the aerobic tank (6) is communicated with the sedimentation tank (7) through a pump body, the sedimentation tank (7) is communicated with the filter tank (8) through an overflow pipe, the filter tank (8) is communicated with the reclaimed water tank (9) through a connecting pipe, the reclaimed water tank (9) is communicated with a flushing pipeline, and a pump body, a clear water tank (10) and the input end of the group of pump bodies are communicated with the reclaimed water tank (9) and the output end of the group of the pump bodies are communicated with the reclaimed water tank (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310741023.7A CN116639857A (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310741023.7A CN116639857A (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116639857A true CN116639857A (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| CN202310741023.7A Pending CN116639857A (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Internal circulation type microbial degradation toilet |
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| CN216274086U (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-04-12 | 北京华夏大禹科技有限公司 | Positive and negative pressure protector |
| CN217954024U (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-12-02 | 武汉润泽康环保科技有限公司 | Gas sampling device for environmental pollution treatment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013125752A1 (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-29 | 주식회사 우람엔지니어링 | Heavy water treatment apparatus using microorganism carrier |
| CN211810996U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-10-30 | 蒋翠霞 | Water pollution administers with medicament storage rack of being convenient for to empty |
| CN211644996U (en) * | 2020-02-06 | 2020-10-09 | 四川鸿泰华瑞科技有限公司 | Movable microbial degradation circulation environmental protection lavatory |
| CN215102044U (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-12-10 | 北京誉天利化工有限公司 | Can stabilize sewage treatment medicament of feeding and dispose and use feed arrangement |
| CN113731105A (en) * | 2021-09-25 | 2021-12-03 | 王佑魁 | Deodorizing device for septic tank |
| CN216274086U (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-04-12 | 北京华夏大禹科技有限公司 | Positive and negative pressure protector |
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