CN116638241A - Welding operation platform for machining combined railing - Google Patents
Welding operation platform for machining combined railing Download PDFInfo
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- CN116638241A CN116638241A CN202310700624.3A CN202310700624A CN116638241A CN 116638241 A CN116638241 A CN 116638241A CN 202310700624 A CN202310700624 A CN 202310700624A CN 116638241 A CN116638241 A CN 116638241A
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- railing
- frame
- clamping
- welding
- block
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0461—Welding tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/006—Safety devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/02—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
- B23K37/0252—Steering means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
- B23K37/0443—Jigs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to a welding operation table for machining a combined railing. The invention provides a welding operation table for machining a combined railing, which can comprehensively clamp the railing and does not need to change clamping positions. The utility model provides a welding operation platform that combination railing processing was used, includes operation panel and welding machine, and the operation panel top evenly spaced apart has the mounting hole, and operation panel top left side is connected with the welding machine. According to the invention, the railing is placed at the bottom of the attaching block, and then the attaching block moves downwards to tightly press the railing, so that the railings with different shapes can be pressed, and meanwhile, the moving plate frame drives the pressing block to move downwards, so that the pressing block pushes the push plate, the guide frame and the clamping block to move inwards to clamp the front side and the rear side of the railing through the first swing rod, thus the top and the front side and the rear side of the railing can be clamped, the omnibearing clamping is realized, the clamping position is not required to be replaced, and the stability of the railing in welding can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to a welding operation table for machining a combined railing.
Background
The combined railing is composed of a plurality of railings and railing plates, the combined railing is made of various materials and is made of wood plates, stainless steel or steel materials, and the combined railing made of the stainless steel or steel materials is fixed through welding.
Patent publication number is CN214236892U, discloses a chinese style metal railing welding set, belongs to the welding field, including base and fixed mounting in two curb plates at base both ends, be provided with fixed subassembly on the curb plate, be provided with the spout on the base, slidable mounting has supporting component in the spout. This patent carries out the centre gripping to metal railing through removing splint, rotates the rocker afterwards for the rocker is fixed a position to metal railing, so, leads to removing splint and only can carry out the centre gripping to a position of metal railing, and because the shape of railing is various, only carries out the stability of centre gripping to a certain position of metal railing through removing splint relatively poor, and when needing the transposition centre gripping, still need to unscrew the rocker in from the metal railing, can control to remove splint and remove the centre gripping to the rest position of metal railing, and the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
In view of the above, it is desirable to develop a welding operation table for machining a combined rail, which can perform omnibearing clamping on the rail without changing the clamping position.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art that when the railing is clamped, the rocker needs to be rotated to position the metal railing and the clamping position needs to be replaced and the operation is complicated, the invention provides a welding operation table for machining a combined railing, which can comprehensively clamp the railing and does not need to replace the clamping position.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following scheme: a welding operation panel that combination railing processing was used, includes:
the welding device comprises an operation table and a welding machine, wherein mounting holes are uniformly formed in the top of the operation table at intervals, and the left side of the top of the operation table is connected with the welding machine;
the middle part of the operation table is provided with a laminating and pressing mechanism for pressing the railing, and the laminating and pressing mechanism moves downwards to be clung to the railing and is used for pressing the railing with different shapes;
the stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the laminating hold-down mechanism and is used for clamping the front side and the rear side of the pull rod, and the laminating hold-down mechanism moves downwards to drive the stabilizing mechanism to automatically move inwards to clamp the front side and the rear side of the railing.
As a further preferable mode, the attaching and pressing mechanism comprises:
the installation plate frame is arranged in the middle of the operation table;
the fixing plates are connected between the front sides of the front mounting plate frames and between the rear sides of the rear mounting plate frames;
the multistage cylinders are arranged on the fixing plates;
the upper parts of the mounting plate frames are respectively connected with the first guide rods in a sliding manner;
the movable plate frame is connected between the bottoms of the first guide rods, and the tops of the telescopic rods of the multi-stage cylinders are connected with the bottoms of the movable plate frame;
the left side and the right side of the movable plate frame are uniformly and alternately connected with the first sliding rods in a sliding manner;
the bottom of each first sliding rod is connected with a laminating block for laminating and compacting the railing;
and the first compression springs are sleeved on each first sliding rod, and the two ends of each first compression spring are respectively connected with the top of the attaching block and the bottom of the movable plate frame.
As a further preferable mode, the stabilizing mechanism includes:
the second guide rods are connected inside each installation plate frame;
the upper part in each installation plate frame is connected with a pressing block in a sliding manner, and each pressing block is connected with a similar second guide rod in a sliding manner;
the linear springs are sleeved on each second guide rod, and two ends of each linear spring are respectively connected with the pressing block and the mounting plate frame;
the lower part of each installation plate frame is connected with the guide frame in a sliding manner;
the pushing plates are connected between the front sides of the guide frames at the rear sides and between the rear sides of the guide frames at the front sides;
the first swing rods are rotatably connected between the bottom of each pressing block and the top of the adjacent pushing plate;
the push plates are connected with four groups of telescopic assemblies;
the clamping blocks are connected with the inner sides of each group of telescopic components and used for clamping the front side and the rear side of the pull rod.
As a further preferable scheme, still including being used for carrying out spacing screens mechanism to first slide bar, screens mechanism is including:
the outer side of the upper part of each installation plate frame is connected with an inclined block;
the left side and the right side of the inside of the movable plate frame are both connected with clamping plates for limiting the first sliding rods in a sliding manner, the inner side of each clamping plate is provided with an arc clamping groove, and the inner side of each clamping plate is contacted with the similar first sliding rod;
the front side and the rear side of each clamping plate are connected with the first jacking blocks;
the outer sides of the movable plate frames are uniformly and alternately connected with the supporting frames;
the outer sides of the clamping plates are connected with second sliding rods, and each second sliding rod is connected with a similar supporting frame in a sliding mode;
the outer side of each second sliding rod is sleeved with a second pressure spring, and two ends of the second pressure spring are respectively connected with the outer side of each second sliding rod and the outer side of each supporting frame.
As a further preferred embodiment, the bottom of each first top block is inclined.
As a still further preferable scheme, still including being used for carrying out the positioning mechanism of centre gripping location to the railing, positioning mechanism is including:
the right side of the top of the operating platform is provided with the mounting frame;
the movable frame is connected with the movable frame for clamping and positioning the railing in a sliding manner, and mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the top of the movable frame at intervals;
the second top block is arranged on the movable frame in a sliding manner;
the second swing rod is rotationally connected between the right side of the push plate and the movable frame;
the limiting block is connected to the left side of the top of the operating platform.
As a still further preferable scheme, still including being used for carrying out the side position adjustment structure of angle modulation to the railing, side position adjustment structure is including:
the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the upper part of the operating platform;
the middle part of the rotating rod is connected with a spur gear;
the middle part of the operating table is connected with the guide arc rod in a sliding manner;
the placing plate is connected between the tops of the guide arc rods and used for adjusting the angle of the railing;
arc rack, place the board bottom evenly to be connected with arc rack, arc rack respectively with straight gear engagement.
As a further preferable scheme, the device also comprises a filtering mechanism for filtering the welding strong light, and the filtering mechanism comprises:
the outer sides of the lower parts of the mounting plate frames are connected with the first air cylinders, and the upper part of a piston rod of each first air cylinder is connected with the outer side of a similar pressing block;
the optical filters are connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable plate frame, the optical filters are connected to the front side and the rear side of the movable plate frame in a sliding mode, and the movable optical filters are located on the outer sides of the fixed optical filters;
the lower parts of the mounting plate frames are connected with the second air cylinders, and the outer sides of the lower parts of the optical filters at the outer sides are connected with the upper parts of piston rods of the second air cylinders which are close;
the air duct is communicated between the lower parts of the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder on the same installation plate frame, and is used for guiding air.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the railing is placed at the bottom of the attaching block, and then the attaching block moves downwards to tightly press the railing, so that the railings with different shapes can be pressed, and meanwhile, the moving plate frame drives the pressing block to move downwards, so that the pressing block pushes the push plate, the guide frame and the clamping block to move inwards to clamp the front side and the rear side of the railing through the first swing rod, thus the top and the front side and the rear side of the railing can be clamped, the omnibearing clamping is realized, the clamping position is not required to be replaced, and the stability of the railing in welding can be improved; the clamping plate moves to the inner side to be in contact with the second slide rod, so that the clamping plate is propped against the second slide rod, and the situation that the first slide rod moves when the railing is welded, so that the attaching plate is loosened, and the stability of the railing during welding is affected can be avoided; the movable frame is matched with the limiting block to clamp and limit the railing, so that the stability of the railing during welding can be improved, the railing is prevented from being displaced during welding, and the welding quality is affected; the balance of the special-shaped railing can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the placement plate, so that the special-shaped railing can be welded in a balanced state, and the quality of railing welding can be improved; through the air extrusion in the first gas cylinder to the second gas cylinder for the piston rod of second gas cylinder promotes the light filter and expands, so, can block welded highlight automatically, need not the handheld protective mask of staff, reduces troublesome operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the lamination pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the lamination pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the stabilizing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a detent mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the detent mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first view part of the side position adjusting structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a second view angle portion of the side position adjusting structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a third view angle portion of the side position adjusting structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a filtering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the optical filter mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a filter according to the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a 1-operation table, a 2-welding machine, a 3-attaching compressing mechanism, a 31-mounting plate frame, a 32-multistage cylinder, a 33-first guide rod, a 34-fixing plate, a 35-first sliding rod, a 36-attaching block, a 37-first pressure spring, a 38-moving plate frame, a 4-stabilizing mechanism, a 41-second guide rod, a 42-pushing plate, a 43-telescopic component, a 44-clamping block, a 45-guide frame, a 46-first swinging rod, a 47-linear spring, a 48-pressing block, a 5-clamping mechanism, a 51-inclined block, a 52-first jacking block, a 53-second sliding rod, a 54-second pressure spring, a 55-supporting frame, a 56-clamping plate, a 6-positioning mechanism, a 61-mounting frame, a 62-moving frame, a 63-second swinging rod, a 64-second jacking block, a 65-limiting block, a 7-side position adjusting structure, a 71-placing plate, a 72-rotating rod, a 73-arc-shaped rack, a 74-straight gear, a 75-guiding arc rod, an 8-mechanism, 81-first air cylinder, 82-air guide pipes, 84-second air pipes and 84-second filter pipes.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description below:
example 1
1-7, including operation panel 1, welding machine 2, laminating hold-down mechanism 3 and stabilizing mean 4, there are mounting holes at the top of operation panel 1 evenly spaced apart, two welding machines 2 are installed through the bolt in the left side at operation panel 1 top, the middle part of operation panel 1 is equipped with laminating hold-down mechanism 3, laminating hold-down mechanism 3 is used for compressing tightly the railing, laminating hold-down mechanism 3 is equipped with stabilizing mean 4, stabilizing mean 4 is used for carrying out the centre gripping to the front and back both sides of pull rod, laminating hold-down mechanism 3 is including mounting grillage 31, multistage cylinder 32, first guide bar 33, fixed plate 34, first slide bar 35, laminating piece 36, first pressure spring 37 and removal grillage 38, four mounting grillages 31 are installed through the bolt in the middle part of operation panel 1, all the rigid coupling has fixed plate 34 between two mounting grillages 31 front sides of front side and between two mounting grillages 31 rear sides of rear side, the two fixing plates 34 are respectively provided with a multi-stage air cylinder 32, the upper parts of the four mounting plate frames 31 are respectively connected with two first guide rods 33 in a sliding manner, a movable plate frame 38 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the eight first guide rods 33, the tops of telescopic rods of the two multi-stage air cylinders 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the movable plate frames 38, the left side and the right side of the movable plate frame 38 are respectively connected with a first slide rod 35 in a sliding manner at equal intervals, the bottoms of each first slide rod 35 are respectively fixedly connected with a bonding block 36, the bonding blocks 36 are used for bonding and compacting railings, each first slide rod 35 is respectively sleeved with a first pressure spring 37, two ends of each first pressure spring 37 are respectively connected with the tops of the bonding blocks 36 and the bottoms of the movable plate frames 38, the stabilizing mechanism 4 comprises a second guide rod 41, a push plate 42, a telescopic assembly 43, a clamping block 44, a guide frame 45, a first swing rod 46, a linear spring 47 and a pressing block 48, two second guide rods 41 are fixedly connected inside each mounting plate frame 31, pressing blocks 48 are connected to the upper inner portion of each mounting plate frame 31 in a sliding mode, each pressing block 48 is connected with two adjacent second guide rods 41 in a sliding mode, each second guide rod 41 is sleeved with a linear spring 47, two ends of each linear spring 47 are respectively connected with each pressing block 48 and each mounting plate frame 31, guide frames 45 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of each mounting plate frame 31 in a sliding mode, push plates 42 are fixedly connected between the front sides of the two guide frames 45 on the rear side and between the rear sides of the two guide frames 45 on the front side, first swing rods 46 are hinged between the bottom of each pressing block 48 and the tops of the adjacent push plates 42, four groups of telescopic assemblies 43 are fixedly connected to the two push plates 42, each telescopic assembly 43 is composed of a telescopic rod and a spring, each telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the push plates 42, the inner sides of each group of telescopic assemblies 43 are fixedly connected with laminating blocks 36, and the laminating blocks 36 are used for clamping the front sides and the rear sides of the adjacent pull rods.
During use, a worker places a rail to be welded at the bottom of the attaching block 36, then starts the multi-stage cylinder 32, the telescopic rod of the multi-stage cylinder 32 contracts, the movable plate frame 38 is driven to move downwards, and accordingly the first guide rod 33, the first slide rod 35, the attaching block 36 and the first pressure spring 37 are driven to move downwards, the attaching block 36 is enabled to be in contact with the rail, then the movable plate frame 38 continues to move downwards, the corresponding first pressure spring 37 on the attaching block 36 in contact with the rail is enabled to be compressed, so that the practicability can be improved, the pressing effect is improved, when the movable plate frame 38 moves downwards, the pressing block 48 moves downwards, the linear spring 47 is compressed, the pressing block 48 pushes the push plate 42 and the guide frame 45 to move inwards through the first swing rod 46, the clamping block 44 is driven to move inwards and clamp the front and back sides of the rail, so that the top and the front and back sides of the rail can be clamped, the telescopic assembly 43 plays a buffering role in the process, and the rails with different sizes can be clamped, the rail 2 is enabled to clamp the clamping block 2, the reset plate frame 35 is driven to move upwards, the reset spring 47 is driven to move inwards, the reset plate frame 35 is driven to move outwards, the reset plate frame 35 is driven to move upwards, the reset plate frame 35 is driven to move outwards, the reset frame 35 is driven to move the reset frame 35, and the reset frame 35 is driven to move upwards and then the reset frame 35 is driven to move outwards and move the reset frame 35 is driven to move the reset to move and move the reset frame 37 is moved to move and move outwards and then to move and moved. The multi-stage cylinder 32 is then closed and the worker removes the rail after the weld is completed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1, 8 and 9, further include a clamping mechanism 5, the clamping mechanism 5 is used for limiting the first slide bar 35, the clamping mechanism 5 includes an oblique block 51, a first top block 52, a second slide bar 53, a second pressure spring 54, a supporting frame 55 and a clamping plate 56, the oblique block 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper portion of each installation plate frame 31, clamping plates 56 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner portion of each movable plate frame 38, the clamping plates 56 are used for limiting the first slide bar 35, arc-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the inner side of each clamping plate 56, the inner sides of the clamping plates 56 are in contact with the similar first slide bar 35, the front side and the rear side of each clamping plate 56 are fixedly connected with the first top block 52, the bottom of each first top block 52 is an inclined plane, three supporting frames 55 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of each movable plate frame 38 at uniform intervals, three second slide bars 53 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of each second clamping plate 56, each second slide bar 53 is slidably connected with the similar supporting frame 55, each second pressure spring 54 is sleeved to the outer side of each second slide bar 53, and the outer sides of the second slide bars 53 are respectively connected to the outer sides of the second pressure springs 55. When the movable plate frame 38 moves downwards, the first ejector block 52, the second slide bar 53, the supporting frame 55 and the clamping plate 56 are driven to move downwards, when the first ejector block 52 moves downwards to be in contact with the inclined block 51, the inclined block 51 can extrude the first ejector block 52 to move inwards, so that the clamping plate 56 and the second slide bar 53 are driven to move inwards, the second pressure spring 54 is compressed, as the inner side of the clamping plate 56 is provided with an arc clamping groove matched with the first slide bar 35, the clamping plate 56 can prop against the first slide bar 35, and therefore the first slide bar 35 can be limited, and therefore, when a railing is welded, the first slide bar 35 can be prevented from moving due to external factors, the laminating block 36 is released, and stability of the railing is further affected.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10, the rail clamping device further comprises a positioning mechanism 6, the positioning mechanism 6 is used for clamping and positioning the rail, the positioning mechanism 6 comprises a mounting frame 61, a moving frame 62, a second swing rod 63, a second top block 64 and a limiting block 65, the mounting frame 61 is mounted on the right side of the top of the operating platform 1, the moving frame 62 is connected to the mounting frame 61 in a sliding manner, the moving frame 62 is used for clamping and positioning the rail, mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the top of the moving frame 62 in a spaced manner, the second top block 64 is mounted on the moving frame 62 in a sliding manner, the right sides of the two push plates 42 are both connected with the moving frame 62 in a rotating manner through pin shafts, and the limiting block 65 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the operating platform 1 through bolts. When push pedal 42 moves to the inboard, drive through second pendulum rod 63 and remove the frame 62 and move to the left for remove the frame 62 and carry out the centre gripping spacing to the railing with stopper 65 cooperation, so, can improve the stability when railing welding, the railing can take place the displacement when avoiding the welding, thereby influence welded quality, when push pedal 42 moves to the outside and resets, drive through second pendulum rod 63 and remove the frame 62 and move to the right and reset, make and remove the frame 62 and loosen the railing, the staff takes off the railing alright afterwards.
Referring to fig. 1, 11, 12 and 13, the railing angle adjusting device further comprises a side adjusting structure 7, the side adjusting structure 7 is used for adjusting angles of the railing, the side adjusting structure 7 comprises a placing plate 71, a rotating rod 72, arc racks 73, spur gears 74 and guide arc rods 75, the rotating rod 72 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the operating platform 1, three spur gears 74 are connected to the middle portion of the rotating rod 72 through keys, two guide arc rods 75 are slidably connected to the middle portion of the operating platform 1, a placing plate 71 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two guide arc rods 75, the placing plate 71 is used for adjusting angles of the railing, three arc racks 73 are uniformly fixedly connected to the bottoms of the placing plate 71, and the three arc racks 73 are meshed with the three spur gears 74 respectively. The staff places the dysmorphism railing at place the board 71 top, and then the staff can adjust the angle of placing the board 71 according to the form of railing, and manual positive and negative rotation bull stick 72 drives spur gear 74 and positive rotation to drive arc rack 73 and positive and negative rotation, arc rack 73 drives to place board 71 and direction arc 75 and rotates around going on, so, alright adjust the angle of placing the board 71, until dysmorphism railing is in balanced state, stop rotating bull stick 72 afterwards, so, can make dysmorphism railing be in balanced state and weld, thereby can improve railing welded quality.
Referring to fig. 1, 14, 15 and 16, the welding device further comprises a filtering mechanism 8, the filtering mechanism 8 is used for filtering welding strong light, the filtering mechanism 8 comprises a first air cylinder 81, a light filter 82, an air duct 83 and a second air cylinder 84, the outer sides of the lower parts of the four mounting plate frames 31 are fixedly connected with the first air cylinder 81, the upper part of a piston rod of each first air cylinder 81 is fixedly connected with the outer sides of a similar pressing block 48, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable plate frame 38 are respectively connected with the light filter 82, the light filter 82 is slidably connected with the front side and the rear side of the movable plate frame 38, the movable light filter 82 is located at the outer sides of the fixed light filter 82, the lower parts of the four mounting plate frames 31 are fixedly connected with the second air cylinders 84, the outer sides of the lower parts of the two light filters 82 are fixedly connected with the upper parts of piston rods of the similar two second air cylinders 84, the air duct 83 are communicated between the lower parts of the first air cylinder 81 and the second air duct 84 on the same mounting plate frame 31, and the air duct 83 is used for conducting air. When briquetting 48 down removes, the piston rod of extrusion first gas cylinder 81 down removes, make the air in the first gas cylinder 81 get into in the second gas cylinder 84 through air duct 83, thereby make the piston rod on the second gas cylinder 84 drive the light filter 82 and upwards remove the expansion, so, can filter the weakening to the highlight that is welding, avoid the highlight can make the staff dizzy, hurt staff's eyes, and need not the handheld protective mask of staff, reduce troublesome operation, when briquetting 48 up removes the time of reset, drive the piston rod of first gas cylinder 81 and upwards remove the reset, thereby draw back the air in the second gas cylinder 84 in the first gas cylinder 81 through air duct 83, make the piston rod in the second gas cylinder 84 down remove the light filter 82 that drives the outside down remove and pack up.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention in any way, and that all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A welding operation panel that combination railing processing was used, characterized by: comprises the following steps:
the welding device comprises an operation table (1) and a welding machine (2), wherein mounting holes are uniformly formed in the top of the operation table (1) at intervals, and the welding machine (2) is connected to the left side of the top of the operation table (1);
the laminating and pressing mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the operating table (1), and the laminating and pressing mechanism (3) used for pressing the railing is arranged in the middle of the operating table (1), moves downwards to be clung to the railing through the laminating and pressing mechanism (3) and is used for pressing the railing with different shapes;
the stabilizing mechanism (4) is arranged on the laminating hold-down mechanism (3), the stabilizing mechanism (4) used for clamping the front side and the rear side of the pull rod is arranged on the laminating hold-down mechanism (3), and the laminating hold-down mechanism (3) moves downwards to drive the stabilizing mechanism (4) to automatically move inwards to clamp the front side and the rear side of the railing.
2. The welding console for machining composite rails of claim 1, wherein: the laminating hold-down mechanism (3) comprises:
the mounting plate frame (31) is arranged in the middle of the operating platform (1), and the mounting plate frame (31) is arranged in the middle of the operating platform;
the fixing plates (34) are connected between the front sides of the front mounting plate frames (31) and between the rear sides of the rear mounting plate frames (31);
the multistage air cylinders (32) are arranged on the fixing plates (34);
the upper parts of the mounting plate frames (31) are respectively connected with the first guide rods (33) in a sliding manner; the movable plate frame (38), the movable plate frame (38) is connected between the bottoms of the first guide rods (33), and the tops of the telescopic rods of the multi-stage cylinders (32) are connected with the bottoms of the movable plate frame (38);
the left side and the right side of the movable plate frame (38) are uniformly and alternately connected with the first slide bars (35) in a sliding manner;
the bottom of each first sliding rod (35) is connected with a bonding block (36) for bonding and compacting the railing;
the first compression springs (37) are sleeved on each first sliding rod (35), and two ends of each first compression spring (37) are respectively connected with the top of the attaching block (36) and the bottom of the movable plate frame (38).
3. The welding console for machining composite rails of claim 2, wherein: the stabilizing mechanism (4) comprises:
the second guide rods (41) are connected with the inside of each installation plate frame (31);
the upper part in each installation plate frame (31) is connected with a pressing block (48) in a sliding manner, and each pressing block (48) is connected with a second similar guide rod (41) in a sliding manner;
the linear springs (47) are sleeved on each second guide rod (41), and two ends of each linear spring (47) are respectively connected with the pressing block (48) and the mounting plate frame (31);
the lower part of each installation plate frame (31) is connected with the guide frame (45) in a sliding way;
the pushing plate (42) is connected between the front sides of the guide frames (45) on the rear side and between the rear sides of the guide frames (45) on the front side;
the first swing rods (46) are rotatably connected between the bottom of each pressing block (48) and the top of the adjacent pushing plate (42);
the telescopic components (43) are connected with the push plate (42) respectively, and four groups of telescopic components (43) are connected to the push plate (42);
the clamping blocks (44) are connected with the inner sides of each group of telescopic components (43) respectively, and the clamping blocks (44) are used for clamping the front side and the rear side of the pull rod.
4. The welding console for machining composite rails of claim 2, wherein: still including being used for carrying out spacing screens mechanism (5) to first slide bar (35), screens mechanism (5) including:
the outer side of the upper part of each installation plate frame (31) is connected with an inclined block (51);
the clamping plates (56) are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the movable plate frame (38), the clamping plates (56) used for limiting the first sliding rods (35) are arranged on the inner side of each clamping plate (56), arc-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the inner side of each clamping plate (56), and the inner sides of the clamping plates (56) are contacted with the similar first sliding rods (35);
the front side and the rear side of each clamping plate (56) are connected with the first jacking blocks (52);
the outer sides of the movable plate frames (38) are uniformly and alternately connected with the support frames (55);
the outer sides of the clamping plates (56) are connected with the second sliding rods (53), and each second sliding rod (53) is connected with a similar supporting frame (55) in a sliding mode;
the second compression springs (54) are sleeved on the outer sides of the second sliding rods (53), and two ends of each second compression spring (54) are respectively connected with the outer sides of the second sliding rods (53) and the outer sides of the supporting frames (55).
5. The welding station of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of each first top block (52) is an inclined plane.
6. The welding console for machining composite rails of claim 1, wherein: still including being used for carrying out clamping and positioning's positioning mechanism (6) to the railing, positioning mechanism (6) are including:
the mounting frame (61) is arranged on the right side of the top of the operating platform (1);
the movable frame (62) is connected with the movable frame (62) for clamping and positioning the railing in a sliding manner on the mounting frame (61), and mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the top of the movable frame (62) at intervals;
the second top block (64) is arranged on the movable frame (62) in a sliding manner, and the second top block (64) is arranged on the movable frame in a sliding manner;
the second swing rod (63) is rotatably connected between the right side of the push plate (42) and the movable frame (62);
the limiting block (65) is connected with the left side of the top of the operating platform (1).
7. The welding console for machining composite rails of claim 1, wherein: the side position adjusting structure (7) is used for adjusting the angle of the railing, and the side position adjusting structure (7) comprises:
a rotating rod (72), wherein the rotating rod (72) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the operating platform (1);
a spur gear (74), wherein the middle part of the rotary rod (72) is connected with the spur gear (74);
the middle part of the operating table (1) is connected with the guide arc rod (75) in a sliding way;
the placement plate (71) is connected between the tops of the guide arc rods (75), and the placement plate (71) is used for adjusting the angle of the railing;
the arc-shaped racks (73), the bottoms of the placing plates (71) are uniformly connected with the arc-shaped racks (73), and the arc-shaped racks (73) are respectively meshed with the straight gears (74).
8. A welding station for use in composite rail processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the device also comprises a light filtering mechanism (8) for filtering the welding strong light, and the light filtering mechanism (8) comprises:
the outer sides of the lower parts of the mounting plate frames (31) are connected with the first air cylinders (81), and the upper parts of piston rods of the first air cylinders (81) are connected with the outer sides of the adjacent pressing blocks (48);
the optical filters (82) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable plate frame (38), the optical filters (82) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the movable plate frame (38) in a sliding mode, and the movable optical filters (82) are located on the outer sides of the fixed optical filters (82);
the lower parts of the mounting plate frames (31) are connected with the second air cylinders (84), and the outer sides of the lower parts of the optical filters (82) at the outer sides are connected with the upper parts of piston rods of the second air cylinders (84) which are close to each other;
and the air guide pipes (83) are communicated between the lower parts of the first air cylinder (81) and the second air cylinder (84) on the same installation plate frame (31), and the air guide pipes (83) are used for guiding air.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310700624.3A CN116638241A (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Welding operation platform for machining combined railing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310700624.3A CN116638241A (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Welding operation platform for machining combined railing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116638241A true CN116638241A (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310700624.3A Pending CN116638241A (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Welding operation platform for machining combined railing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118162755A (en) * | 2024-05-13 | 2024-06-11 | 江西赣粤高速公路股份有限公司 | Welding device for machining steel-concrete composite beam |
-
2023
- 2023-06-14 CN CN202310700624.3A patent/CN116638241A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118162755A (en) * | 2024-05-13 | 2024-06-11 | 江西赣粤高速公路股份有限公司 | Welding device for machining steel-concrete composite beam |
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