CN116635173A - Horizontal die casting machine - Google Patents

Horizontal die casting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116635173A
CN116635173A CN202180075800.8A CN202180075800A CN116635173A CN 116635173 A CN116635173 A CN 116635173A CN 202180075800 A CN202180075800 A CN 202180075800A CN 116635173 A CN116635173 A CN 116635173A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
die casting
injection
support plate
die
tie bars
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202180075800.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江克洪
凌世权
王健
王伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geely Automobile Group Co ltd
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Geely Automobile Group Co ltd
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geely Automobile Group Co ltd, Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd filed Critical Geely Automobile Group Co ltd
Publication of CN116635173A publication Critical patent/CN116635173A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/22Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal die casting machine, it includes injection system (1), die casting system (2) and injection mouth drive arrangement (3), the injection system includes first injection mouth (11), second injection mouth (12) and third injection mouth (13), the die casting system includes fixed mould (211) and movable mould (212), the cover half utensil is equipped with first die casting hole (2111), second die casting hole (2112) and third die casting hole (2113), first injection mouth and first die casting hole intercommunication, second injection mouth and second die casting hole intercommunication and third die casting hole intercommunication, movable mould is used for cooperating with the cover half utensil in order to realize the die casting, injection mouth drive arrangement includes first drive arrangement, second drive arrangement and third drive arrangement, be used for driving first injection mouth respectively, second injection mouth and third injection mouth remove in a plurality of default directions, a plurality of default directions are all perpendicular with the die casting direction. The die casting machine adopts three-point injection position feeding, and can realize die casting of a plurality of parts with different sizes while realizing integral die casting of a lower vehicle body under the conditions of low cost and small production factory area through the movability of three injection ports.

Description

Horizontal die casting machine Technical Field
The specification relates to the technical field of die casting machines, in particular to a horizontal die casting machine.
Background
The underbody serves as a component of the body-in-white 1/2 of the vehicle, determining the vehicle performance. And is also the most common component of contact, use and perception for the driver and occupants. The lower body provides powerful support for various operations of steering, running and flying of the automobile. The underbody is on the chassis of the vehicle and it is desirable to make the underbody of the body-in-white integral to block noise transmission in order to prevent noise transmission to the driver and occupants. Meanwhile, as the lower automobile body is arranged below the white automobile body, the lower automobile body belongs to a main automobile body bearing part, the lower automobile body bearing has the particularity that different parts are required to have different structural strength, the aluminum die casting technology is used for preventing the arrangement of the biological reinforcing ribs, meanwhile, different positions adopt different thicknesses to solve the problem, and meanwhile, the automobile light weight research proves that the aluminum material of the lower automobile body is a good choice, so that the integral die casting aluminum automobile body becomes the final manufacturing form of the lower automobile body, and the integral lower automobile body part, namely the high point of the automobile body manufacturing, is manufactured by adopting die casting aluminum.
The conventional white automobile body adopts steel sheet stamping forming, welds as a whole, needs about 370 parts in total, and weight is about 176 kilograms, and the conventional white automobile body needs special welding line body, special frock of investment to produce down, also needs to occupy general stamping line production energy, needs to input a large amount of equipment, manpower and logistics cost, because the motorcycle type is replaced frequently now, consequently can very easily produce sunk asset, causes cost pressure, in addition, can produce abnormal sound because of resonance in the automobile driving process of the whole lower automobile body of welding formation, because self density problem automobile body focus is difficult to be in the part center, consequently can bring unfavorable automobile body to control.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the horizontal die casting machine, three-point injection position feeding is adopted, and through the movement of the three injection ports, the integral die casting of the lower car body can be realized under the conditions of low cost and small production factory area, meanwhile, the die casting of a plurality of parts with different sizes can be realized, the batch production of the integral die casting of the lower car body can be realized, the cost is reduced, and in addition, the problem of tightness of the integral lower car body can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present specification provides the following solutions:
the utility model provides a horizontal die casting machine, includes injection system, die casting system and injection mouth drive arrangement, injection system includes first injection mouth, second injection mouth and third injection mouth, the die casting system includes the mould subassembly, the mould subassembly includes fixed mould and movable mould, the cover half has first injection hole, second injection hole and third injection hole, first injection mouth with first injection hole intercommunication, second injection mouth with second injection hole intercommunication, third injection mouth with third injection hole intercommunication, movable mould be used for with the cover half mould cooperation is in order to realize the die casting, injection mouth drive arrangement includes first drive arrangement, second drive arrangement and third drive arrangement, first drive arrangement with third drive arrangement is used for driving respectively first injection mouth, second injection mouth and third injection mouth are in a plurality of default orientation, a plurality of default orientation looks equal perpendicular to the injection direction.
Optionally, the die casting system still includes die casting device, die casting device includes die casting structure and die casting drive arrangement, die casting structure includes first backup pad, second backup pad, movable plate and four tie bars, four tie bars pass first backup pad movable plate with the second backup pad, the movable plate is located first backup pad with between the second backup pad, die casting drive arrangement includes movable plate drive arrangement and mode locking drive arrangement, movable plate drive arrangement is used for the drive the movable plate is in four tie bars are gone up to remove, mode locking drive arrangement is used for the drive movable plate compound die is in order to provide mode locking power.
Optionally, the die-casting structure further includes an opening and closing nut fixing device, the opening and closing nut fixing device includes two opening and closing nuts and an opening and closing nut driving device, the first support plate with pass through between four tie bars opening and closing nut fixing device connects, the second support plate with pass through between four tie bars opening and closing nut fixing device connects, the movable plate with pass through between four tie bars opening and closing nut fixing device connects.
Optionally, still include tie bar drive arrangement, first backup pad the second backup pad with move the board parallel arrangement, first backup pad the second backup pad with move the board and all be equipped with four through-holes, two through-holes are located in four through-holes move the lower part of board, two other through-holes are located move the upper portion of board, tie bar drive arrangement with two tie bars that lie in upper portion in four tie bars are connected, tie bar drive arrangement is used for the drive two tie bars of upper portion shift out.
Optionally, the die-casting structure still includes the guide rail platform, the upper surface of guide rail platform is equipped with the guide rail, the bottom of first backup pad with the bottom of second backup pad all with guide rail platform connects, the bottom of movable plate with guide rail sliding connection.
Optionally, the first backup pad with guide rail platform passes through bolt fixed connection, the second backup pad with guide rail platform passes through bolt fixed connection, the first backup pad and/or the bottom of second backup pad is equipped with the triangle fagging, the triangle fagging is used for providing the support through supporting the ground for the first backup pad and/or the second backup pad.
Optionally, still include quantitative heat preservation system, quantitative heat preservation system includes holding furnace and constant delivery pump, be equipped with heating system in the holding furnace, heating system is used for heating aluminium material in order to keep it in aluminium liquid state, press the system of penetrating to locate the side of first backup pad and be located first backup pad with between the movable plate, press the system of penetrating including aluminium liquid injection channel, aluminium liquid injection channel is equipped with a plurality of aluminium liquid filling openings, the constant delivery pump passes through aluminium liquid filling opening pours into aluminium liquid.
Optionally, the fixed die is provided with a cavity, the injection system comprises a plurality of aluminum liquid channels, and the plurality of aluminum liquid channels are communicated with the cavity along the periphery of the second die casting hole.
Optionally, the mold assembly further includes a plurality of slides, the plurality of slides being configured to form a die casting cavity in combination with the stationary mold and the movable mold.
Optionally, an ejection mechanism is arranged on the movable die and is used for ejecting the part adsorbed on the movable die after die casting is completed.
Optionally, the device further comprises a stress stabilizing system, wherein the four tie bars are respectively provided with a planetary gear, a gear is arranged in the middle of one side of the second supporting plate, and the gear is meshed with the planetary gears of the four tie bars to support and stabilize the four tie bars.
Optionally, the driving mode of the movable plate driving device is hydraulic driving.
Optionally, the mold locking driving device comprises four master cylinders, the four master cylinders are respectively fixed on the four tie bars through the opening and closing nut fixing device, and the four master cylinders are used for driving the movable plate to move and clamp.
According to the specific embodiments provided in the specification, the application has the following technical effects:
the application provides a horizontal die casting machine, which adopts three-point injection position feeding, and can realize the integral die casting of a lower automobile body and realize the die casting of a plurality of parts with different sizes under the conditions of low cost and small production factory area by the movable of three injection ports, so that the batch production of the integral die casting of the lower automobile body can be realized, the cost is reduced, and in addition, the problem of tightness of the integral lower automobile body can be effectively solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following description will make a brief introduction to the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal die casting machine provided in the present specification.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a horizontal die casting machine provided in the present specification.
Wherein, the reference numerals in the figures correspond to:
1-injection system, 11-first injection port, 12-second injection port, 13-third injection port, 2-die casting system, 21-die assembly, 211-fixed die, 2111-first die casting hole, 2112-second die casting hole, 2113-third die casting hole, 212-movable die, 22-die casting device, 221-die casting structure, 2211-first support plate, 2212-second support plate, 2213-movable plate, 2214-tie bar, 222-guide rail platform, 3-injection port driving device, 4-quantitative heat preservation system, 5-vacuum device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the following description with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The purpose of this specification is to provide a horizontal die casting machine, adopts the three-point to press to penetrate the position feeding, and through the movable of three injection ports, can realize the die casting of a plurality of different size parts when realizing the integral die casting of automobile body under the condition that with low costs and production factory building area are little, can realize the bulk production of the whole die casting of automobile body down, reduce cost, in addition, the integral automobile body down also can effectively solve the seal problem.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
The present specification provides a horizontal die casting machine, including injection system 1, die casting system 2 and injection port drive arrangement 3, injection system 1 includes first injection port 11, second injection port 12 and third injection port 13, die casting system 2 includes mould subassembly 21, mould subassembly 21 includes stationary mould 211 and movable mould 212, stationary mould 211 is equipped with first die casting hole 2111, second die casting hole 2112 and third die casting hole 2113, first injection port 11 communicates with first die casting hole 2111, second injection port 12 and second die casting hole 2112 communicates, third injection port 13 and third die casting hole 2113 communicate, movable mould 212 is used for with the cover half mould 211 cooperation in order to realize the die casting, injection port drive arrangement 3 includes first drive arrangement, second drive arrangement and third drive arrangement, first drive arrangement, second drive arrangement and third drive arrangement are used for driving first injection port 11, second injection port 12 and third injection port 13 respectively in a plurality of default orientation, a plurality of default orientation are all perpendicular to the direction of injection. The application provides a horizontal die casting machine, which adopts three-point injection position feeding, and through the movement of three injection ports, the die casting of a plurality of parts with different sizes can be realized at the same time when the integral die casting of a lower vehicle body is realized under the conditions of low cost and small production factory area, the batch production of the integral die casting of the lower vehicle body can be realized, the cost is reduced, in addition, the integral lower vehicle body can also effectively solve the problem of tightness, and meanwhile, as a die casting can adopt the bionics principle to directly strengthen, the rigidity and the strength of the vehicle body can be greatly increased by the targeted design. In practical application, the die-casting material can be aluminum, and the density of the aluminum is only 1/3 of that of steel, so that the weight of the aluminum can be reduced by 30% on the basis of improving the rigidity of the automobile body, the weight of the automobile body is about 176 kg under the composition of about 370 parts, the integral die-casting aluminum part meeting the performance requirement is about 120 kg, the weight of the aluminum can be reduced by 57 kg, and the weight reduction rate is about 30%; in addition, other stamping aluminum plate waste materials can be recycled, and through the cooperation of the die casting machine, the large-size smelting furnace and the large-size crusher, the raw material can be utilized in percentage, resources and energy sources are saved from the production angle, and the carbon reaching peak and the carbon neutralization are realized.
In practical application, the injection system can be located on the side face of the first supporting plate, the first injection port, the second injection port and the third injection port can be respectively arranged at the positions of minus 2000mm, 0mm and plus 2000mm, aluminum die casting production of all parts such as super battery packs, integral lower car bodies, left side walls and right side walls can be met, meanwhile, the injection port driving device can drive the three injection ports to move, the injection port process arrangement is greatly improved by adjusting the injection position by 320mm up and down, and the size of a die-castable part is improved by a plurality of injection ports in die casting, so that die casting of the maximum-size part is realized. In this embodiment, compared with the conventional 1600mm injection stroke, the injection stroke of the injection system of this embodiment is 1900mm, so as to increase the injection of approximately 50 kg of molten aluminum, and meanwhile, in order to better adapt to the production, the injection system is set to be a replaceable injection punch, and the corresponding injection punch with the 1900mm stroke can be replaced by the injection punch with the 1600mm stroke according to the requirement, so that the flexibility of the injection system is greatly improved. In addition, because the die-casting size of the embodiment is larger, a plurality of different parts can be simultaneously die-cast in a single die through the design of the die, and the production efficiency is improved.
In one possible embodiment, the die casting system 2 further includes a die casting device 22, the die casting device 22 includes a die casting structure 221 and a die casting driving device, the die casting structure 221 includes a first support plate 2211, a second support plate 2212, a moving plate 2213, and four tie bars 2214, the four tie bars 2214 pass through the first support plate 2211, the moving plate 2213, and the second support plate 2212, the moving plate 2213 is disposed between the first support plate 2211 and the second support plate 2212, and the die casting driving device includes a moving plate driving device and a die locking driving device, the moving plate driving device is used for driving the moving plate 2213 to move on the four tie bars 2214, and the die locking driving device is used for driving the moving plate 2213 to clamp to provide a die locking force. In practical application, the driving mode of the movable plate driving device can be hydraulic driving, and the movable plate driving device can be a large-stroke driving hydraulic cylinder; the mold locking driving device comprises four main oil cylinders, the four main oil cylinders are respectively fixed on four tie bars 2214 through opening and closing nut fixing devices, the four main oil cylinders are used for driving a moving plate 2213 to move and clamp the mold, wherein the four tie bars penetrate through the main oil cylinders and are arranged on the moving plate, opening and closing nut fixing devices are arranged behind the four main oil cylinders, and the main oil cylinders are fixed on the tie bars through the opening and closing nut fixing devices. Specifically, four 5000T master cylinder drives are possible to provide a clamping force for 20000T clamping.
In one possible embodiment, the die-casting structure 221 further includes an opening and closing nut fixing device, where the opening and closing nut fixing device includes two opening and closing nuts and an opening and closing nut driving device, the first support plate 2211 is connected with the four tie bars 2214 through the opening and closing nut fixing device, the second support plate 2212 is connected with the four tie bars 2214 through the opening and closing nut fixing device, and the movable plate 2213 is connected with the four tie bars 2214 through the opening and closing nut fixing device. Specifically, two nuts that open and shut in nut fixing device lock under the drive of nut drive arrangement that opens and shuts can reach the effect of bolt locking, can compress tightly with quick realization locking through driving two nuts that open and shut, and then promote efficiency greatly.
In one possible embodiment, the device further comprises a tie bar driving device, the first support plate 2211, the second support plate 2212 and the moving plate 2213 are arranged in parallel, the first support plate 2211, the second support plate 2212 and the moving plate 2213 are respectively provided with four through holes, two through holes are formed in the four through holes and are formed in the lower portion of the moving plate 2213, the other two through holes are formed in the upper portion of the moving plate 2213, the tie bar driving device is connected with two tie bars 2214 located in the upper portion of the four tie bars 2214, the tie bar driving device is used for driving the two tie bars 2214 in the upper portion to move out, and the tie bar driving device can be used for driving any one of the four tie bars respectively, namely independently driving the tie bars, so that stress can be adjusted at any time, and pressure and specific positions are accurately controlled. In practical application, because four tie bars are connected with the first support plate, the second support plate and the movable plate through the split nut fixing device, after the four tie bars, the first support plate, the second support plate and the movable plate are locked, the fixing of the two tie bars 2214 positioned on the upper portion can be loosened through the split nut driving device, and then the two tie bars on the upper portion are driven to be pulled out through the tie bar driving device, so that the lifting of a die can be facilitated.
In one possible embodiment, the die casting device 22 further includes a rail platform 222, the upper surface of the rail platform 222 is provided with a rail, the bottom of the first support plate 2211 and the bottom of the second support plate 2212 are connected to the rail platform 222, and the bottom of the movable plate 2213 is slidably connected to the rail. The guide of movable plate removal is realized through the guide rail on the guide rail platform, is convenient for move between first backup pad and second backup pad through the sliding fit of movable plate and guide rail simultaneously.
In one possible embodiment, the first support plate 2211 and the guide rail platform 222 are fixedly connected through bolts, the second support plate 2212 and the guide rail platform 222 are fixedly connected through bolts, and the bottom of the first support plate 2211 and/or the second support plate 2212 is provided with a triangular support plate, and the triangular support plate is used for providing support for the first support plate 2211 and/or the second support plate 2212 through a support foundation.
In one possible embodiment, the aluminum injection device further comprises a quantitative heat preservation system 4, the quantitative heat preservation system 4 comprises a heat preservation furnace and a quantitative pump, a heating system is arranged in the heat preservation furnace and used for heating aluminum materials to keep the aluminum materials in an aluminum liquid state, the injection system 1 is arranged on the side face of the first support plate 2211 and located between the first support plate 2211 and the movable plate 2213, the injection system 1 comprises a plurality of aluminum liquid injection channels, the aluminum liquid injection channels are provided with aluminum liquid injection openings, and the quantitative pump is used for injecting aluminum liquid through the aluminum liquid injection openings. The quantitative pump can realize accurate control of the injection quantity of the aluminum liquid by quantitatively extracting the aluminum liquid for injection; the injection punch head is driven by the injection device to pass through the aluminum liquid injection port at a low speed, and the injection device is driven by the injection device to press the aluminum liquid into the cavity at a high speed after passing through the aluminum liquid injection port, so that the injection can be controlled in real time by adopting the PARKER real-time control valve.
In one possible embodiment, the stationary mold 211 is provided with a cavity, and the injection system 1 includes a plurality of aluminum channels that communicate with the cavity along the periphery of the second die casting hole 2112. In practical application, the size of the second die-casting hole can be 500mm or 600mm of process hole, when the automobile body is die-cast, the cavity of the battery pack automobile body part is mainly filled under the drive of the punch, the front seat and the rear seat are mutually matched with other injection position liquid, and the 0 injection position liquid has small cross section variation and reaches the fixed cavity firstly, the other two injection position liquid has large cross section variation and reaches the distributed movable cavity, and is formed in a fusion way under the pressure range of 76.8-55 Mpa; the injection position (namely the third injection port) positioned at 2000mm mainly fills the rear frame body part.
In one possible embodiment, the mold assembly 21 further includes a plurality of slides for forming a die casting cavity in combination with the stationary mold 211 and the movable mold 212. The sliding blocks can be die assemblies with different shapes, and a plurality of sliding blocks, a fixed die and a movable die form a complete die cavity together for die casting.
In one possible embodiment, the movable die 212 is provided with an ejection mechanism for ejecting the part attached to the movable die after the die casting is completed. In practical application, under the condition that the release agent is sprayed in place, the sliding block is driven on the movable die, the fixed die and the sliding block are assembled to form a cavity required by a part, after the pressure maintaining time is finished, the movable die is separated, the sliding block is separated, the part is adsorbed on the movable die and is ejected through an ejector rod of an ejection structure, and a gripper grabs a material cake to take out the part; in addition, the horizontal die casting machine further comprises a vacuum device 5, after the movable die, the fixed die and the sliding block are assembled to form a cavity required by a part, the cavity is vacuumized by the vacuum device 5, the cavity is filled with molten aluminum under the action of the injection system, and the cavity is solidified and formed through die locking force to manufacture a needed integral lower vehicle body die casting semi-finished product, and the integral lower vehicle body die casting semi-finished product is processed to form an integral die casting part.
In one possible embodiment, the stress stabilization system further includes a planetary gear provided at each of the four tie bars 2214, and a gear provided at a middle portion of one side of the second support plate 2212, the gear being engaged with the planetary gears of the four tie bars 2214 to support and stabilize the four tie bars 2214. Wherein, drive four sets of planetary gear by a set of gear wheel, every planetary gear fixed axle supports four tie bars, stabilizes four tie bars.
The specification provides a horizontal die casting machine, adopts the three-point to press and penetrate the position feeding, and through the movable of three injection ports, can realize the die casting of a plurality of different size parts when realizing the integral die casting of automobile body under the condition that with low costs and production factory building area are little, can realize the bulk production of the whole die casting of automobile body down, reduce cost, in addition, the automobile body also can effectively solve the seal problem under the integral.
The principles and embodiments of the present application have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to assist in understanding the methods of the present application and the core ideas thereof; also, it is within the scope of the present application to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the application.

Claims (13)

  1. Horizontal die casting machine, its characterized in that includes injection system (1), die casting system (2) and injection gate drive arrangement (3), injection system (1) include first injection gate (11), second injection gate (12) and third injection gate (13), die casting system (2) include mould subassembly (21), mould subassembly (21) include fixed mould (211) and movable mould (212), fixed mould (211) are equipped with first injection gate (2111), second injection gate (2112) and third injection gate drive arrangement (2113), first injection gate (11) with first injection gate (2111) intercommunication, second injection gate (12) with second injection gate (2) intercommunication, third injection gate (13) with third injection gate (2113) intercommunication, movable mould (212) be used for with fixed mould (211) cooperation is in order to realize, first injection gate (3) are equipped with first injection gate, second injection gate (2112) and third injection gate drive arrangement in the drive arrangement is used for the drive arrangement is multiple shot to first injection gate (2111), second injection gate drive arrangement is perpendicular to drive arrangement.
  2. The horizontal die casting machine according to claim 1, wherein the die casting system (2) further comprises a die casting device (22), the die casting device (22) comprises a die casting structure (221) and a die casting driving device, the die casting structure (221) comprises a first support plate (2211), a second support plate (2212), a movable plate (2213) and four tie bars (2214), the four tie bars (2214) penetrate through the first support plate (2211), the movable plate (2213) and the second support plate (2212), the movable plate (2213) is arranged between the first support plate (2211) and the second support plate (2212), the die casting driving device comprises a movable plate driving device and a die locking driving device, the movable plate driving device is used for driving the movable plate (2213) to move on the four tie bars (2214), and the die locking driving device is used for driving the movable plate (2213) to clamp to provide die locking force.
  3. The horizontal die casting machine according to claim 2, wherein the die casting structure (221) further comprises an opening and closing nut fixing device, the opening and closing nut fixing device comprises two opening and closing nuts and an opening and closing nut driving device, the first support plate (2211) is connected with the four tie bars (2214) through the opening and closing nut fixing device, the second support plate (2212) is connected with the four tie bars (2214) through the opening and closing nut fixing device, and the movable plate (2213) is connected with the four tie bars (2214) through the opening and closing nut fixing device.
  4. The horizontal die casting machine according to claim 3, further comprising a tie bar driving device, wherein the first support plate (2211), the second support plate (2212) and the moving plate (2213) are arranged in parallel, four through holes are formed in the first support plate (2211), the second support plate (2212) and the moving plate (2213), two through holes are formed in the four through holes and are formed in the lower portion of the moving plate (2213), the other two through holes are formed in the upper portion of the moving plate (2213), the tie bar driving device is connected with two tie bars (2214) located on the upper portion of the four tie bars (2214), and the tie bar driving device is used for driving the two tie bars (2214) on the upper portion to move out.
  5. The horizontal die casting machine according to claim 2, wherein the die casting device (22) further comprises a guide rail platform (222), a guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the guide rail platform (222), the bottom of the first support plate (2211) and the bottom of the second support plate (2212) are connected with the guide rail platform (222), and the bottom of the movable plate (2213) is slidably connected with the guide rail.
  6. The horizontal die casting machine according to claim 5, wherein the first support plate (2211) and the guide rail platform (222) are fixedly connected by bolts, the second support plate (2212) and the guide rail platform (222) are fixedly connected by bolts, a triangular support plate is arranged at the bottom of the first support plate (2211) and/or the second support plate (2212), and the triangular support plate is used for providing support for the first support plate (2211) and/or the second support plate (2212) through a support foundation.
  7. The horizontal die casting machine according to claim 2, further comprising a quantitative heat preservation system (4), wherein the quantitative heat preservation system (4) comprises a heat preservation furnace and a quantitative pump, a heating system is arranged in the heat preservation furnace and is used for heating aluminum materials to keep the aluminum materials in an aluminum liquid state, the injection system (1) is arranged on the side face of the first support plate (2211) and is located between the first support plate (2211) and the movable plate (2213), the injection system (1) comprises a plurality of aluminum liquid injection channels, the aluminum liquid injection channels are provided with aluminum liquid injection ports, and the quantitative pump is used for injecting aluminum liquid through the aluminum liquid injection ports.
  8. The horizontal die casting machine according to claim 2, wherein the stationary die (211) is provided with a cavity, and the injection system (1) includes a plurality of aluminum liquid channels, which communicate with the cavity along the periphery of the second die casting hole (2112).
  9. The horizontal die casting machine according to claim 1, wherein the die assembly (21) further comprises a plurality of slides for forming a die casting cavity in combination with the stationary die (211) and the movable die (212).
  10. A horizontal die casting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that the movable die (212) is provided with an ejection mechanism for ejecting the part adsorbed on the movable die after die casting is completed.
  11. The horizontal die casting machine according to claim 2, further comprising a stress stabilizing system, wherein the four tie bars (2214) are respectively provided with planetary gears, and a gear is provided in a middle portion of one side of the second support plate (2212), and is engaged with the planetary gears of the four tie bars (2214) to support and stabilize the four tie bars (2214).
  12. A horizontal die casting machine according to claim 2, wherein the driving means of the movable plate driving means is hydraulically driven.
  13. A horizontal die casting machine according to claim 3, wherein the die locking driving device comprises four master cylinders, the four master cylinders are respectively fixed on the four tie bars (2214) through the opening and closing nut fixing device, and the four master cylinders are used for driving the movable plate (2213) to move and clamp.
CN202180075800.8A 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Horizontal die casting machine Pending CN116635173A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2021/087242 WO2022217499A1 (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Horizontal die-casting machine

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CN116635173A true CN116635173A (en) 2023-08-22

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WO (1) WO2022217499A1 (en)

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CN109332635A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-15 蚌埠隆华压铸机有限公司 A kind of horizontal type cold-chamber die casting
CN109773152B (en) * 2019-03-27 2023-08-29 金雅豪精密金属科技(深圳)股份有限公司 Multi-point feeding casting and forging integrated forming device and method
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CN211638258U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-10-09 中山市德工机械科技有限公司 Injection position moving and fixing mechanism and die casting machine using same
CN211965870U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-11-20 深圳市鸿汉科技有限公司 Die-casting insert equipment
CN113414367B (en) * 2021-07-02 2022-10-14 深圳市宝田精工科技有限公司 Vacuum casting system for copper parts based on batch production

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