CN1166266A - Fruit-packing paper bag and its production - Google Patents

Fruit-packing paper bag and its production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1166266A
CN1166266A CN 97105896 CN97105896A CN1166266A CN 1166266 A CN1166266 A CN 1166266A CN 97105896 CN97105896 CN 97105896 CN 97105896 A CN97105896 A CN 97105896A CN 1166266 A CN1166266 A CN 1166266A
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China
Prior art keywords
paper
bag
soup
fruit
inner bag
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Pending
Application number
CN 97105896
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋元璋
刘金义
柳仁秋
张敬国
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HONGFU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG PROV
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HONGFU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG PROV
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Application filed by HONGFU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG PROV filed Critical HONGFU GROUP CO Ltd SHANDONG PROV
Priority to CN 97105896 priority Critical patent/CN1166266A/en
Publication of CN1166266A publication Critical patent/CN1166266A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to paper article production and is especially the production of paper bag jacketing fruit in growth period. The fruit bag includes outer bag and inner bag and the inner surface of outer bag and the inner and outer surfaces of inner bag are painted with pesticide film. The present invention discloses the compounding proportion and the production process of the pesticide film. The present invention makes it possible to produce fruits with high coloring rate and no disease, insect pest and residual pesticide pollution at low cost.

Description

Fruit-packing paper bag and production method
The present invention relates to the paper making or the processing of paper bag, refer to that specifically fruit is enclosed within the making of the paper bag on the fruit in vegetative period, this paper bag is widely used in the apple production.
Along with the raising of social productive forces, expanding economy, living standards of the people improve constantly, and are low-grade by big quantity to the demand of fruit product, shift to quality requirements.Market is to the colourity of fruit, sugar part, and persticide residue, fruit damage by disease and insect etc. propose higher requirement.Can not only note fruit like this from links such as later stage results preservation transportations.Should begin to take measures to reach the requirement of market from the vegetative period of fruit to fruit.In recent years in the production of fruit, promote a kind of cover bag technique.Fruit tree blooms, bear fruit after the pollination, when fruit when still very little, approximately be after blooming 40 days, just a kind of special fruit bag is enclosed within on the fruit, allow fruit also in the tree vegetative period just in really bag.Its effect is shading, thereby suppresses chlorophyllous generation in the pericarp, and fruit exterior coloring rate is improved.Insulation prevents the infringement of disease worm and the pollution of agricultural chemicals.The fruit bag major part of using is import at present, and paper bag and plastic sack are arranged.The price height of fruit bag on its market has increased orchard worker's production cost.Fruit bag will carry out drug treating, can prevent that just damage by disease and insect etc. from reaching various functions, and existing its Main Ingredients and Appearance of medicine of using is gloomy MnZn, belongs to a kind of low toxicity complex compound, plays kill fungi, and contact still can produce pollution to fruit on fruit.
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of low cost of manufacture, and no residual hazard makes fruit not have damage by disease and insect, fruit is not produced the reasonable prescription and the production method thereof of handling the fruit bag of pollution.Fruit-packing paper bag and production method.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme: the fruit bag is with the paper manufacturing, and it is two-layer to be divided into outer bag and inner bag, and the inner surface of outer bag and the inside and outside surface-coated medicine Membrane cover of inner bag are being on the fruit in vegetative period.The effect that outer bag inner surface applies the medicine film is that shading suppresses the chlorophyllous growth of pericarp, local little space, paper bag inside is played the effect of temperature adjustment.The medicine film of inner bag produces atomizing under uniform temperature and illumination condition, suppress the disease worm and enter in the bag, and the diseases prevention insect protected guarantees the normal development growth of fruit.Prevent outside to the agricultural chemicals of fruit tree spray and the intrusion of rainwater.Prevent the fruit sun burn and kill the thin poison and the virus of fruit surface infection, impel the formation of anthocyan in the pericarp.Anthocyanidin content is high more, and the tinctorial yield of fruit is high more.It has not been any strange thing that paper bag is sleeved on fruit outside, and feature of the present invention is the production technology of paper bag of prescription of medicine film of the surface-coated of paper bag.Its medicine film formulation is bag and inner bag exceptionally, and its proportioning is a shared composition percentage by weight,
Outer bag: preservative: 0.05%-0.5%
Antioxidant: 0.005%-0.025%
Light stabilizer: 0.05%-0.4%
Grease: 0.5%-5%
Printing ink: 94.075%-99.395%
Inner bag: preservative: 0.05%-0.5%
Antioxidant: 0.005%-0.025%
Grease: 0.025%-1%
Paraffin: 98.475%-99.92%
For preventing that these compositions from staying residual hazard on the pericarp of fruit, the medicine that the present invention all adopts is the food-grade chemical reagent of human body no side effects.
Preservative is that the germ of fruit surface infection and virus are played killing action, is used for the diseases prevention to the fruit surface, sterilization, sterilization.The present invention selects benzoic acids for use, as benzoic acid, and calcium benzoate, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Benzoate etc.The sorb acids, as sorbic acid, calcium sorbate, potassium sorbate etc., or P-hydroxybenzoic acid lipid, as ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate, P-hydroxybenzoic acid third fat etc.
The aerial oxidation Decomposition of antioxidants retard medicine film, the life-span of improving the medicine film.Select the nutgall acids in the present invention for use, as gallic acid, gallic acid 12 fat, gallic acid isoamyl fat, the misery fat of nutgall, gallic acid third lipoprotein etc.The ascorbic acid class, as ascorbic acid, Calcium Ascorbate, arabo-ascorbic acid etc.Or tocopherols.
Light stabilizer can improve the photostability of medicine film, stops ultraviolet ray to enter in the fruit bag, forms an optical confinement layer at fruit and sunspace.We have selected sodium methoxide for use, active carbon.
Grease effect therein is in order to improve the affinity of medicine film to paper, to play certain waterproof hygroscopic effect.The present invention selects edible vegetable oil for use, as peanut oil, and rapeseed oil, palm oil, soya-bean oil.
The purpose that adds printing ink and paraffin is to improve the affinity and the hydrophobicity of medicine film and paper.
The production technology of paper bag is as follows:
1, cuts: will make the body paper of water-proofing treatment, and be cut into the sheet paper of 560 * 787mm with paper cutter.The specification of cut paper is for the coating machine that adapts to existing repacking in the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches and hangs the wax machine.
2, the preparation of soup:
Outer bag soup, after the accurate weighing of the various chemical compositions of percentage by prescription, preservative, antioxidant, light stabilizer, grease poured in the agitator simultaneously stirred 30-60 minute, mixing speed must not be lower than 2000 rev/mins, the printing ink that adds the proportioning weighing then, continue to stir 5-10 minute, take out stand-by then.
The inner bag soup after the accurate weighing of the various chemical compositions of percentage by prescription, adds heat fused in the heating kettle simultaneously with preservative, antioxidant, grease, paraffin, and it is mixed, heat preservation for standby use.
3, coating is poured the outer bag of having handled well in the coating machine into soup, by the roller pitch that the outer bag of every 100kg paper 10-20kg is regulated coating machine with amount of liquid medicine, allows branch cut paper by cylinder, and soup is coated on outer bag uniformly with on the surface of paper,
4, hang wax, the inner bag soup of heat preservation for standby use will be prepared, pour into and hang in the wax machine, regulate distance between the cylinder of hanging the wax machine with amount of liquid medicine by every 100kg paper 5-15kg inner bag, divide the paper that cuts by between two cylinders, soup is coated with uniformly hangs over inner bag, will be incubated hanging wax operation overall process herb liquid, paraffin is not solidified with on two surfaces of paper.
5, cut paper: will be coated with or hang the outer bag of wax, the inner bag paper, the size by technological requirement is cut into certain specification and shape, in band can overlap outside bag in keeping.
6, punching: the inside and outside bag paper that will cut by size, central part at a face of sack is got the semicircle orifice that diameter is 20mm with puncher, and at the upper/lower positions place of semi arch, cut out the long vertical incision of 30mm downwards, this hole and vertical incision are that the carpopodium for the ease of fruit is inserted in wherein.
7, hang only pin: with diameter is the iron wire of 0.3mm-0.5mm, is cut into segment by length 40mm and is called only pin.Semicircle orifice right edge suitable for reading of bag outside each, it is bonding on it to end pin with glue.After paper bag was enclosed within on the fruit, sack tightened on carpopodium, with ending the not tight sack of pin.
8, bonding, leveling, drying.By the size that the cuts bonding one-tenth bag of glue, outer bag must be placed on the surface of coating medicine film in the bag, and outer inner bag is linked in together with inside and outside bag paper.Flatten with whole half machine, and dry with dryer.Make the inside and outside bag surfacing that is linked in together, smooth nothing wrinkle, appearance looks elegant.
The food-grade chemical reagent that prescription of the present invention is selected, raw material sources are extensive, and convenient prescription is succinct, uses simple equipments.The paper bag that uses this method to produce is with low cost.The fruit that has used the fruit bag to produce, the tinctorial yield height, colourity is even, and peel smooth is glossy, no damage by disease and insect, no residual hazard does not have the pollution of agricultural chemicals, reaches the pertinent regulations of China's pollution-free food.Can produce abundant economic benefit to the orchard worker.Also can produce the certain social benefit for entire society.
Thereby the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is successful, reaches the purpose of invention.
Ratio of the present invention is easier to promote, and this depends mainly on the present invention and uses the effect that the back produces, and existing in conjunction with the method for having implemented, the present invention will be further described.
The drawing explanation:
Fig. 1-inside and outside bag fit figure;
Fig. 2-technological process block-diagram.
1 outer bag, 2 inner bags, 3 end pin, 4 outer bag carpopodium holes, 5 ventilation holes, 6 outer bag inwall medicine films, 7 inner bag outer wall medicine films, 8 inner bag inwall medicine films, 9 inner bag carpopodium holes, 10 outer bag straight cut, 11 inner bag straight cut.
When implementing, we have selected various corresponding chemical reagent for use, have all obtained identical result, do not have very big difference, now use minimum proportioning.
Use ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate 10g, gallic acid 1g, sodium methoxide 10g, peanut oil 100g, printing ink 20kg, this is in the minimum ratio proportioning of outer bag proportioning, accurately after the weighing, will stir 30 minutes in preceding four kinds of raw materials input agitator, mixing speed is 2000 rev/mins, make it to mix, add the printing ink of weighing then, with identical mixing speed continue to stir 5 minutes standby.Will carry out the outer bag sheet paper of water-proofing treatment, cut into the sheet paper of 560 * 787mm by paper cutter, outer bag of preparing poured in the coating machine with soup.
The coating machine that present embodiment is used is to adopt the general printing machine of printing industry to transform a little to form.Regulate the roller pitch of coating machine by 100kg paper with the 10kg chemical liquid consumption, the outer bag that cuts is put on the pan feeding platform of coating machine with paper, open coating machine, paper enters the cylinder soup automatically and is coated on outer bag with on the surface of paper.Press benzoic acid 10g then, ascorbic acid 1g, peanut oil 5g, the ratio of paraffin 20kg accurately takes by weighing each component, drop into heat fused in the heating kettle, it is mixed pour in the extension wax machine, press the adjustment of 100kg paper 5kg chemical liquid consumption and hang wax machine cylinder spacing, hang the present invention of wax machine and adopt general printing to hang the wax machine.The inner bag of 560 * 787mm of cutting is put into sheet paper on the platform of hanging the wax machine, opened machine, soup promptly hangs on two surfaces of sheet paper uniformly.To keep fluid temperature when hanging wax, paraffin is not solidified all the time.It is inner bag 322 * 176mm that the inside and outside bag paper that has applied soup is cut into rectangular specification, and outer bag is 332 * 188mm.The base, right side cuts 15 * 12mm on the bag paper 332mm length direction outside, the base, left side cuts the paper of 187 * 12mm, the semicircle orifice of diameter 20mm is got at 80mm place, upper edge, right side with puncher on the 332mm length direction, the edge radius is cut a straight cut on the vertical trimming in hole, length is 30mm, vertical trimming edge.At metering 160mm place, right side folded sheet, make the medicine film become 160 * 176mm rectangle to inside and outside bag paper.This moment, the width place had more 176 * 12mm, had more 160 * 12mm on the length direction, was glued after folding.Outer bag, seal on the base, two jiaos of blow vents that a 15mm is respectively arranged, the top open-ended, one side has a semicircle orifice, and outer bag carpopodium has a straight cut under the hole, the iron wire of 0.3mm is cut into the long segment of 40mm, makees only pin, the right edge top of bag semicircle orifice outside fastens with glue.Time spent is not very easily on sack.The width of inner bag 322mm stays folding bag tube of 155mm of pasting into of 12mm, goes up following open-ended, and on top edge is with outer bag the same open semicircle hole and straight cut, and inside and outside like this bag size becomes 155 * 176mm, 160 * 176mm, and mutual fit is together.Leveling, oven dry, packing can have been used.
Another prescription, by maximum ratio consumption calcium benzoate 100g, Calcium Ascorbate 5g, active carbon 80g, rapeseed oil 1000g, printing ink 20kg, accurately weighing.It is to stir 60 minutes in 3000 rev/mins the agitator that preceding four kinds of medicines are added rotating speed, after to add printing ink more standby with same rotating speed stirring 10 minutes.Inner bag soup sorbic acid 100g, vitamin e 5g, rapeseed oil 200g, the accurate weighing of paraffin 20kg is put into the heating kettle heat fused and is mixed standby.
The inside and outside bag of water-proofing treatment is cut into the sheet paper of 560 * 787mm with paper cutter with body paper.The outer bag that mixes is put into coating machine with soup, adjust the roller pitch of coating machine with the 20kg chemical liquid consumption, soup is coated on uniformly on the surface of outer bag paper with 100kg paper.Melt-blended uniform inner bag is hung in the wax machine with the soup input, adjusted roller pitch with the 15kg chemical liquid consumption, soup is hung over uniformly on two surfaces of inner bag paper with 100kg paper.Inside and outside bag cuts by following size with paper, inner bag 280 * 180mm, the 280mm doubling is directly pasted into the paper web inner bag of 140 * 180mm, outer bag 300 * 192mm pastes into the 150mm paper web with the 300mm doubling, and angle, two bottom sides is cut out and removed 15 * 12mm, the wide facial tissue of remaining 120mm is cut out and is removed 12mm, remaining one side is folding pastes into paper bag and is of a size of 150 * 180mm, and seal on the base, two jiaos of mouth ventilations of staying 15mm.In inside and outside bag one side suitable for reading, get the semicircle orifice that diameter is 20mm with puncher, and open the straight cut of a long 30mm in the bottom of circular hole.This otch is used for the carpopodium of cover fruit.The iron wire of the 0.5mm diameter that one section 40mm is long is made only pin, sticks on top, outer bag semicircle orifice right side.Bag 150 * 180mm outside this moment, the rectangle of inner bag 140 * 180mm is linked in together, and with the evener leveling, drying and packaging can use.
The outer inner bag liquid formula of the present invention can make up example arbitrarily so long as guarantee the scope of not overshoot of proportioning: outer bag Sodium Benzoate 50g, the misery fat 3g of nutgall, sodium methoxide 50g, palm oil 500g, printing ink 20kg.
Inner bag: calcium sorbate 50g, gallic acid 12 fat 5g, soya-bean oil 102.5g, paraffin 20kg.
Also can beyond the bag liquid proportion: benzoic acid 80g, Calcium Ascorbate 5g, active carbon 50g, peanut oil 700g, printing ink 20kg.
The inner bag liquid proportion: potassium sorbate 100g, arabo-ascorbic acid 5g, peanut oil 20g, paraffin 20kg, its manufacture craft is identical with aforesaid operations.
The manufacture craft of outer inner bag is identical, and size and dimension is similar, and its main main points are inside and outside bag semicircle orifice suitable for reading and the vertical incision under the hole, must possess.This mainly is when being enclosed within on the fruit, and carpopodium has the position, and paper bag is suitable for reading can be tightened, the instructions for use decision.Next is that inner bag is a tubular, goes to the bottom and does not seal, and going to the bottom of outer bag shut, about two jiaos respectively stay ventilation hole 15mm long.Its bag is wide long by different fruits with bag, and the maximum gauge when ripe determines that certain difference will be arranged.
Through enforcement, reached purpose of the present invention really, so far implement to finish.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of paper of using, and in fruit-packing paper bag and the production method of paper surface by certain prescription coating medicine-feeding film, it is characterized in that the proportioning of the prescription of medicine film, proportioning be with the shared therein percentage of the weight of various chemical reagent,
Outer bag: preservative: 0.05%-0.5%
Antioxidant: 0.005%-0.025%
Light stabilizer: 0.05%-0.4%
Grease: 0.5%-5%
Printing ink: 94.075%-99.395%
Inner bag: preservative: 0.05%-0.5%
Antioxidant: 0.005%-0.025%
Grease: 0.025%-1%
Paraffin: 98.475%-99.92%
2, a kind of paper surface is by the paper bag of certain prescription coating medicine-feeding film, and its production method flow process is for cutting, and soup is handled, and wax is hung in coating, cut paper, and punching is hung and is ended pin, bonding fit, leveling, the fruit-packing paper bag of drying and packaging and production method is characterized in that:
The preparation of a>soup
Outer bag soup, after the accurate weighing of the various chemical compositions of percentage by prescription, preservative, antioxidant, light stabilizer, grease poured in the agitator simultaneously stirred 30-60 minute, mixing speed must not be lower than 2000 rev/mins, the printing ink that adds the proportioning weighing then, continue to stir 5-10 minute, take out stand-by then
The inner bag soup after the accurate weighing of the various chemical compositions of percentage by prescription, adds heat fused in the heating kettle simultaneously with preservative, antioxidant, grease, paraffin, and it is mixed, heat preservation for standby use,
B>coating pours the outer bag of having handled well in the coating machine into soup, by the roller pitch that the outer bag of every 100kg paper 10-20kg is regulated coating machine with soup, allows branch cut paper by cylinder, and soup is coated on outer bag uniformly with on the surface of paper,
C>extension wax, the inner bag soup of heat preservation for standby use will be prepared, pour into and hang in the wax machine, regulate distance between the cylinder of hanging the wax machine with amount of liquid medicine by every 100kg paper 5-15kg inner bag, divide the paper that cuts by between two cylinders, soup is coated with uniformly hangs over inner bag, will be incubated hanging wax operation overall process herb liquid, paraffin is not solidified with on two surfaces of paper.
CN 97105896 1997-05-29 1997-05-29 Fruit-packing paper bag and its production Pending CN1166266A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97105896 CN1166266A (en) 1997-05-29 1997-05-29 Fruit-packing paper bag and its production

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97105896 CN1166266A (en) 1997-05-29 1997-05-29 Fruit-packing paper bag and its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1166266A true CN1166266A (en) 1997-12-03

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1103181C (en) * 1999-07-07 2003-03-19 张大钊 Instct repellant plastic film fruit bag
WO2003032712A1 (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-04-24 Kta Co., Ltd. A net style paper bag for fruits
CN101967752A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-02-09 青岛农业大学 Production process formula of special non-woven fabric for fruit bags
CN102550343A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-07-11 株式会社农协阿格罗 A method of manufacturing fruit paper bags for growing fruit and a fruit paper bag thereby
CN103625770A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-12 河北省农林科学院遗传生理研究所 Preparation of preservative paper for apples and pears and using method of preservative paper
CN104105398A (en) * 2012-02-08 2014-10-15 冈山县 Fruit bag

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1103181C (en) * 1999-07-07 2003-03-19 张大钊 Instct repellant plastic film fruit bag
WO2003032712A1 (en) * 2001-10-19 2003-04-24 Kta Co., Ltd. A net style paper bag for fruits
CN102550343A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-07-11 株式会社农协阿格罗 A method of manufacturing fruit paper bags for growing fruit and a fruit paper bag thereby
CN101967752A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-02-09 青岛农业大学 Production process formula of special non-woven fabric for fruit bags
CN101967752B (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-11-07 青岛农业大学 Production process formula of special non-woven fabric for fruit bags
CN104105398A (en) * 2012-02-08 2014-10-15 冈山县 Fruit bag
CN103625770A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-12 河北省农林科学院遗传生理研究所 Preparation of preservative paper for apples and pears and using method of preservative paper

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