CN116623110B - Aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device and method - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116623110B CN116623110B CN202310603067.3A CN202310603067A CN116623110B CN 116623110 B CN116623110 B CN 116623110B CN 202310603067 A CN202310603067 A CN 202310603067A CN 116623110 B CN116623110 B CN 116623110B
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021652 non-ferrous alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of heat treatment devices, and discloses an aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a collision plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate, a through groove is formed in the middle of the collision plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through groove, a main box cover is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a heating device is arranged at the top of the main box cover, a pushing box is arranged on the left side of the main box cover, a pneumatic interface is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom end of the pushing box, air cavities are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the pushing box, pushing rods are arranged on the pushing box through the inner walls of the air cavities, and the right ends of the pushing rods are connected with the main box cover through bolts. Through moving mechanism, tilting mechanism, main tank cover, heating device, the cooperation of first processing seat and second processing seat for the foundry goods is heated evenly, is difficult for producing the deformation, is favorable to the thermal treatment to the foundry goods.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of heat treatment devices, and particularly relates to a heat treatment device and method for aluminum alloy castings.
Background
Aluminum castings refer to devices and devices of pure aluminum or aluminum alloys obtained by casting processes. Aluminum or aluminum alloy parts with various shapes and sizes are usually called aluminum die castings by casting aluminum or aluminum alloy heated into liquid state into a die cavity through a sand die or a metal die, and the cast aluminum alloy has the advantages which are incomparable with other castings, such as attractive appearance, light weight, corrosion resistance and the like, so that the cast aluminum alloy is widely favored by users, particularly in the automobile light weight, the cast aluminum alloy castings are widely applied in the automobile industry, and a plurality of working procedures, such as heat treatment steps are required according to design requirements after the aluminum alloy castings are formed, and the cast aluminum alloy castings are usually finished through a heat treatment device.
The utility model provides a CN2021106736540 chinese patent, discloses an aluminum alloy foundry goods heat treatment device, including bottom plate, conflict board, main tank cover, promotion case, first processing seat, second processing seat, main setting case and the assistance setting case, bottom plate right side fixed connection conflict board, conflict board left end inner wall a week is equipped with closed groove, the first processing seat of bottom plate left end top outer wall fixed connection, first processing seat top outer wall a week is equipped with first processing platform, main tank cover inner wall left end fixed connection second processing seat, second processing seat top outer wall a week is equipped with the second processing platform, has promoted the meticulous effect of different processing steps when heat treatment device operates, has improved the ability of carrying out the bipstep simultaneously when heat treatment device operates.
However, in the use process, when the castings are placed at fixed positions in the first treatment table and the second treatment table for heating, the castings are easily heated unevenly, so that the castings deform, and the heat treatment of the castings is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, the cast is easy to be heated unevenly, so that the cast is deformed and the heat treatment of the cast is not facilitated, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lake water partition device for water pollution prevention and cure, comprising a base plate, the conflict board of bottom plate right side fixed connection, logical groove has been seted up at the middle part of conflict board, the bottom fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of logical groove, the top of bottom plate is provided with the main tank cover, the top of main tank cover is provided with heating device, the left side of main tank cover is provided with the promotion case, the bottom surface of promotion case is provided with pneumatic interface, both sides all are equipped with the air cavity about the promotion incasement wall, the promotion case all is equipped with the catch bar through the air cavity inner wall, the catch bar right-hand member all is through bolted connection main tank cover, the inside bottom that just is located the bottom plate of main tank cover is provided with first processing seat, the right side of first processing seat is provided with the second processing seat, the top of second processing seat just is provided with moving structure in one side of conflict board, moving structure's one side is provided with tilting mechanism.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the spout has been seted up at the top of conflict board, and the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, and the bottom and the main tank cover fixed connection of slider all are equipped with the hot plate in both sides around the main tank cover left end inner wall, and the removal groove has been seted up to the bottom of hot plate.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the inner wall both sides of first processing seat and second processing seat are all fixedly connected with heating block, and the bottom of heating block just is located the inside of first processing seat and second processing seat and is provided with temperature sensor, and the middle part of heating block is provided with the fan, the bottom of fan and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of first processing seat, second processing seat.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the mobile structure includes the dwang, and the surface and the solid fixed ring activity of dwang cup joint, and the one end fixedly connected with first motor of dwang, the both ends of dwang and its both sides that lie in solid fixed ring all fixedly cup joint the rotation gear, and the top meshing of rotation gear has the movable plate.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the mounting groove has been seted up at the middle part of movable plate, and the one end fixedly connected with movable block of contradicting board is kept away from to the movable plate, and movable block and movable groove's inside sliding connection.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, tilting mechanism includes the second motor, the output fixedly connected with first worm of second motor, the top meshing of first worm has first worm wheel, the one section fixed connection connecting rod of first worm, the one end fixedly connected with second worm of connecting rod, the top meshing of second worm has the second worm wheel, the middle part fixedly connected with telescopic link of first worm wheel and second worm wheel, one side of telescopic link is provided with the installing frame, the inside of installing frame is provided with fixing device.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the telescopic rod penetrates through the movable plate and extends to the inside of the mounting groove, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is far away from the inner wall of the telescopic rod and is rotationally connected with the mounting groove.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, fixing device includes the fixed block, and one side and the telescopic link fixed connection of grip block, one side of grip block is provided with the fixed block, and fixed block and one side inner wall fixed connection of installing frame.
The invention also provides a method for using the aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device, which comprises the following steps,
step one: firstly, a casting is placed between the clamping block and the fixed block, so that the casting is fixed, the first motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the gear to rotate, and the moving block moves to the right side of the abutting plate.
Step two: then when the movable block drives the casting to move to the tops of the first processing seat and the second processing seat, the pneumatic interface is connected with a pressurizing supply pipeline, power transmission is carried out for the air cavity inside the pushing box after connection, the air cavity drives the pushing rod to move by the transmitted pneumatic pressure, so that the main box cover is pushed to move rightwards by collision, and the pushing rod is closed with the collision plate.
Step three: the second motor is started to drive the first worm to rotate, the first worm rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate with the second worm, so that the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel rotate, the telescopic rod rotates to drive the installation frame to rotate, and the casting in the installation frame is overturned.
Step four: finally, the heating block is used for heating, the fan is started to transfer hot air to the upper parts of the first processing seat and the second processing seat, and the heating plates and the heating devices on the front side and the rear side of the main box cover are used for keeping stable temperature, so that the upper parts of castings are heated for heat treatment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through moving mechanism, tilting mechanism, main tank cover, heating device, the cooperation of first processing seat and second processing seat, remove the foundry goods to the top of first processing seat and second processing seat, overturn the foundry goods through tilting mechanism, utilize hot plate and heating device to heat the foundry goods for the foundry goods is heated evenly, is difficult for producing the deformation, is favorable to the thermal treatment to the foundry goods.
2. Through the cooperation of telescopic link, grip block, fixed block, drive the grip block through the telescopic link and remove, be convenient for remove the grip block to suitable position, through fixed foundry goods with grip block and fixed block, be convenient for fix not unidimensional foundry goods for the foundry goods obtains stably when the upset, is convenient for improve stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows an overall schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a general internal schematic of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows an internal structural view of a main housing of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows an internal block diagram of a first processing station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a mobile structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a tilting mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 shows a method flow diagram of an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a contact plate; 3. a fixing ring; 4. a main housing; 5. a heating device; 6. pushing the box; 7. a push rod; 8. a first processing seat; 9. a second processing seat; 10. a moving structure; 101. a rotating lever; 102. a first motor; 103. rotating the gear; 104. a moving plate; 105. a moving block; 11. a turnover mechanism; 111. a second motor; 112. a first worm; 113. a first worm wheel; 114. a connecting rod; 115. a second worm; 116. a telescopic rod; 117. a second worm wheel; 12. a slide block; 13. a heating block; 14. a fan; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a clamping block; 17. and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.
The invention provides an aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the right side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 2, the middle part of the pushing plate 2 is provided with a through groove, the bottom of the through groove is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 3, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a main box cover 4, the top of the inner wall of the left end of the main box cover 4 is connected with a main setting box through bolts, the top of the main box cover 4 is provided with a heating device 5, the left side of the main box cover 4 is provided with a pushing box 6, the outer surface of the bottom end of the pushing box 6 is provided with a pneumatic interface, the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the pushing box 6 are respectively provided with an air cavity, the pushing box 6 is respectively provided with a pushing rod 7 through the inner wall of the air cavity, the right end of the pushing rod 7 is respectively connected with the main box cover 4 through bolts, the inner part of the main box cover 4 is provided with a first treatment seat 8 at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the right side of the first treatment seat 8 is provided with a second treatment seat 9, the top of the second treatment seat 9 is provided with one side of the bottom of the main treatment seat 2, one side of the main treatment seat 10 is provided with a moving structure 10, one side of the main treatment seat 10 is provided with a turnover mechanism 11, the top of the sliding slide block is provided with a slide groove, the top of the sliding block 2 is provided with a slide groove 12, the slide groove is provided with a slide groove, the slide groove 12 is connected with the slide groove, the slide groove is provided with the slide rod, and the slide rod is provided with a slide rod and the slide rod is with a slide rod is provided with a slide rod and a slide rod.
The casting is placed on the moving mechanism, the casting is moved to the tops of the first processing seat 8 and the second processing seat 9 through the moving mechanism, after the pressurizing supply pipeline is connected to the pneumatic interface, the pneumatic pressure which is transmitted can be continuously, stably and smoothly and is converted for the internal air cavity of the pushing box 6, the pneumatic interface is used for driving the pushing rod 7 to move, the pushing rod can be pushed to push the main box cover 4 to move rightwards after being displaced, the main box cover 4 is convenient to be attached to the abutting plate 2, the heating plate and the heating device 5 are utilized for heating the casting, the physical structure of the nonferrous alloy is changed through a heat treatment or heat processing method, the casting is overturned through the overturning mechanism 11, so that the casting is heated uniformly and is not easy to deform when being heated, and the casting is convenient to process.
As shown in fig. 4, the two sides of the inner walls of the first processing seat 8 and the second processing seat 9 are fixedly connected with heating blocks 13, the bottoms of the heating blocks 13 are provided with temperature sensors inside the first processing seat 8 and the second processing seat 9, the middle part of the heating blocks 13 is provided with a fan 14, and the bottoms of the fans 14 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the first processing seat 8 and the second processing seat 9.
The hot air generated by the heating block 13 is blown to the upper parts of the first processing seat 8 and the second processing seat 9 by starting the fan 14, and the temperature of the heating block 13 is conveniently controlled by utilizing the temperature sensor, so that castings are conveniently heated.
As shown in fig. 5, the moving structure 10 includes a rotating rod 101, the outer surface of the rotating rod 101 is movably sleeved with a fixed ring 3, one end of the rotating rod 101 is fixedly connected with a first motor 102, two ends of the rotating rod 101 are fixedly sleeved with rotating gears 103 on two sides of the fixed ring 3, the tops of the rotating gears 103 are meshed with a moving plate 104, the middle of the moving plate 104 is provided with a mounting groove, one end, far away from the abutting plate 2, of the moving plate 104 is fixedly connected with a moving block 105, and the moving block 105 is in sliding connection with the inner part of the moving groove.
The first motor 102 is started to drive the rotating rod 101 to rotate, the rotating rod 101 rotates to drive the rotating gear 103 to rotate, the moving block 105 moves towards the right side of the abutting plate 2, the sliding block 12 moves in the sliding groove, convenience in moving the moving plate 104 is convenient to keep, and therefore the casting is driven to move towards the main box cover 4, and machining heat treatment is convenient to conduct on the casting.
As shown in fig. 6, the turnover mechanism 11 includes a second motor 111, an output end of the second motor 111 is fixedly connected with a first worm 112, a top of the first worm 112 is meshed with a first worm wheel 113, a section of the first worm is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 114, one end of the connecting rod 114 is fixedly connected with a second worm, a top of the second worm is meshed with a second worm wheel 117, a middle part of the first worm wheel 113 and the second worm wheel 117 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 116, the telescopic rod 116 penetrates through the moving plate 104 and extends to the inside of a mounting groove, a fixed end of the telescopic rod 116 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 15, the mounting frame 15 is far away from the inner wall of the telescopic rod 116 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove, one side of the telescopic rod 116 is provided with the mounting frame, and the inside of the mounting frame is provided with a fixing device.
The second motor 111 is started to drive the first worm 112 to rotate, the first worm 112 rotates to drive the connecting rod 114 and the second worm 115 to rotate, so that the first worm wheel 113 and the second worm wheel 117 rotate, the telescopic rod 116 rotates to drive the mounting frame 15 to rotate, castings in the mounting frame 15 are turned over, and the castings are heated uniformly and are not easy to deform due to the fact that the castings are turned over during heating.
As shown in fig. 7, the fixing device includes a fixing block 17, one side of a clamping block 16 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 116, one side of the clamping block 16 is provided with the fixing block 17, and the fixing block 17 is fixedly connected with an inner wall of one side of the mounting frame 15.
Through placing the foundry goods in installing frame 15 earlier, make its one side fixed in fixed block 17, adjust telescopic link 116 according to the size of foundry goods for telescopic link 116 drives grip block 16 and removes, thereby with grip block 16 and foundry goods laminating and press from both sides the fixed foundry goods of clamp, be convenient for keep stability when overturning, stability when improving processing.
As shown in fig. 8, the present invention also provides a method of using the above-mentioned aluminum alloy casting heat treatment apparatus, the method comprising the steps of,
step one: firstly, a casting is placed between the clamping block 16 and the fixed block 17, so that the casting is fixed, and then the first motor 102 is started to drive the rotating rod 101 to rotate, the rotating rod 101 rotates to drive the rotating gear 103 to rotate, and the moving block 105 moves to the right side of the abutting plate 2.
Step two: then when the moving block 105 drives the castings to move to the tops of the first processing seat 8 and the second processing seat 9, the pneumatic interface is connected with a pressurizing supply pipeline, power transmission is carried out for the air cavity inside the pushing box 6 after connection, the air cavity drives the pushing rod 7 to move by the transmitted pneumatic pressure, so that the main box cover 4 is pushed to move rightwards by abutting and pushing, and the pushing rod is closed with the abutting plate 2.
Step three: then, the second motor 111 is started to drive the first worm 112 to rotate, the first worm 112 rotates to drive the connecting rod 114 and the second worm 115 to rotate, so that the first worm wheel 113 and the second worm wheel 117 rotate, the telescopic rod 116 rotates to drive the mounting frame 15 to rotate, and the casting in the mounting frame 15 is overturned.
Step four: finally, the heating block 13 is used for heating, the fan 14 is started to transfer hot air to the upper parts of the first processing seat 8 and the second processing seat 9, and the heating plates and the heating devices 5 at the front side and the rear side of the main box cover 4 are used for keeping stable temperature, so that the upper parts of castings are heated for heat treatment.
Working principle: when the movable box cover is used, a casting is placed in the mounting frame 15, one side of the casting is fixed in the fixed block 17, the telescopic rod 116 is adjusted according to the size of the casting, the telescopic rod 116 drives the clamping block 16 to move, the clamping block 16 is attached to the casting and clamps the casting, the first motor 102 is started, the first motor 102 drives the rotating rod 101 to rotate, the rotating rod 101 rotates to drive the rotating gear 103 to rotate, the movable block 105 moves towards the right side of the conflict plate 2, when the movable block 105 drives the casting to move to the tops of the first processing seat 8 and the second processing seat 9, the pneumatic interface is connected with the pressurizing supply pipeline, the pneumatic interface is connected with the pneumatic interface to drive the pneumatic cavity inside the pushing box 6 to carry out power transmission, and the pneumatic cavity drives the pushing rod 7 to move so as to push the main box cover 4 to move rightwards in a contradiction manner, and the air cavity is closed with the conflict plate 2.
And then the second motor 111 is started to drive the first worm 112 to rotate, the first worm 112 rotates to drive the connecting rod 114 and the second worm 115 to rotate, so that the first worm wheel 113 and the second worm wheel 117 rotate, the telescopic rod 116 rotates to drive the mounting frame 15 to rotate, castings in the mounting frame 15 are overturned, the heating block 13 is used for heating, the fan 14 is started to transfer hot air to the upper parts of the first processing seat 8 and the second processing seat 9, the heating plates on the front side and the rear side of the main box cover 4 and the heating device 5 keep stable temperature, and the upper parts of castings are heated to carry out heat treatment, so that the physical structure of nonferrous alloy is changed by a heat treatment method, and the castings are processed.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting.
Claims (5)
1. An aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device, comprising: the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a collision plate (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate (1), a through groove is formed in the middle of the collision plate (2), a fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through groove, a main box cover (4) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a heating device (5) is arranged at the top of the main box cover (4), a pushing box (6) is arranged on the left side of the main box cover (4), a pneumatic interface is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom end of the pushing box (6), air cavities are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the pushing box (6), pushing rods (7) are arranged on the inner wall of the pushing box (6) through bolts, a first processing seat (8) is arranged at the bottom of the main box cover (4), a second processing seat (9) is arranged on the right side of the first processing seat (8), and a moving mechanism (10) is arranged on one side of the pushing plate (2), and a turnover mechanism (10) is arranged on one side of the moving mechanism (10);
the movable structure (10) comprises a rotating rod (101), the outer surface of the rotating rod (101) is movably sleeved with a fixed ring (3), one end of the rotating rod (101) is fixedly connected with a first motor (102), two ends of the rotating rod (101) are fixedly sleeved with rotating gears (103) on two sides of the fixed ring (3), and the tops of the rotating gears (103) are meshed with a movable plate (104);
the middle part of the movable plate (104) is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the movable plate (104) far away from the abutting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a movable block (105), and the movable block (105) is in sliding connection with the inside of the movable groove;
the turnover mechanism (11) comprises a second motor (111), the output end of the second motor (111) is fixedly connected with a first worm (112), the top of the first worm (112) is meshed with a first worm wheel (113), one section of the first worm (112) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (114), one end of the connecting rod (114) is fixedly connected with a second worm (115), the top of the second worm (115) is meshed with a second worm wheel (117), the middle parts of the first worm wheel (113) and the second worm wheel (117) are fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (116), one side of the telescopic rod (116) is provided with a mounting frame (15), and the inside of the mounting frame (15) is provided with a fixing device;
the telescopic rod (116) penetrates through the movable plate (104) and extends into the mounting groove, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (15), and the mounting frame (15) is far away from the inner wall of the telescopic rod (116) and is in rotary connection with the mounting groove.
2. The aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the top of the abutting plate (2), a sliding block (12) is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the bottom of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with the main box cover (4), heating plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the left end of the main box cover (4), and a moving groove is formed in the bottom of the heating plate.
3. The aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device according to claim 1, wherein heating blocks (13) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner walls of the first treatment seat (8) and the second treatment seat (9), temperature sensors are arranged at the bottoms of the heating blocks (13) and inside the first treatment seat (8) and the second treatment seat (9), a fan (14) is arranged in the middle of the heating blocks (13), and the bottoms of the fan (14) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the first treatment seat (8) and the second treatment seat (9).
4. The aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device comprises a clamping block (16), one side of the clamping block (16) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (116), one side of the clamping block (16) is provided with a fixing block (17), and the fixing block (17) is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the mounting frame (15).
5. A method of using the aluminum alloy casting heat treatment apparatus as recited in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by comprising the steps of:
step one: firstly, placing a casting between a clamping block (16) and a fixed block (17) to fix the casting, and then starting a first motor (102) to drive a rotating rod (101) to rotate, wherein the rotating rod (101) rotates to drive a rotating gear (103) to rotate, so that a moving block (105) moves to the right side of a collision plate (2);
step two: when the moving block (105) drives the castings to move to the tops of the first processing seat (8) and the second processing seat (9), connecting the pneumatic interface with a pressurizing supply pipeline, and after connection, transmitting power to an air cavity in the pushing box (6), wherein the air cavity drives the pushing rod (7) to move by the transmitted pneumatic pressure, so that the pushing rod pushes the main box cover (4) to move rightwards by abutting and closes with the abutting plate (2);
step three: then, the second motor (111) is started to drive the first worm (112) to rotate, the first worm (112) rotates to drive the connecting rod (114) and the second worm (115) to rotate, so that the first worm wheel (113) and the second worm wheel (117) rotate, the telescopic rod (116) rotates to drive the mounting frame (15) to rotate, and the casting in the mounting frame (15) is overturned;
step four: finally, the casting is heated by the heating block (13), the fan (14) is started to transfer hot air to the upper parts of the first treatment seat (8) and the second treatment seat (9), and the heating plates and the heating devices (5) at the front side and the rear side of the main box cover (4) keep stable temperature, so that the casting is heated for heat treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310603067.3A CN116623110B (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310603067.3A CN116623110B (en) | 2023-05-26 | 2023-05-26 | Aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device and method |
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| CN116623110A CN116623110A (en) | 2023-08-22 |
| CN116623110B true CN116623110B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019181675A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-10-24 | 張偉萍 | New type treatment equipment for finished article for machining |
| CN113584281A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏神铸智能科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device |
| CN114574681A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-06-03 | 山东创新金属科技有限公司 | Uniform heat treatment process and heat treatment equipment |
| CN217536095U (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-10-04 | 大冶市东晟机械制造有限公司 | Even packagine machine foundry goods heat treatment device of being heated |
| CN217600814U (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-18 | 南通爱特有色金属制品有限公司 | Aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device |
| CN217628573U (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-10-21 | 江苏宏隆铸业有限公司 | Thermal treatment anti-deformation aluminum alloy casting |
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2023
- 2023-05-26 CN CN202310603067.3A patent/CN116623110B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019181675A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-10-24 | 張偉萍 | New type treatment equipment for finished article for machining |
| CN113584281A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏神铸智能科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device |
| CN114574681A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-06-03 | 山东创新金属科技有限公司 | Uniform heat treatment process and heat treatment equipment |
| CN217536095U (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-10-04 | 大冶市东晟机械制造有限公司 | Even packagine machine foundry goods heat treatment device of being heated |
| CN217628573U (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-10-21 | 江苏宏隆铸业有限公司 | Thermal treatment anti-deformation aluminum alloy casting |
| CN217600814U (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-10-18 | 南通爱特有色金属制品有限公司 | Aluminum alloy casting heat treatment device |
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| CN116623110A (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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