CN116617217A - Application of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde in pharmacy - Google Patents

Application of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde in pharmacy Download PDF

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CN116617217A
CN116617217A CN202310838723.8A CN202310838723A CN116617217A CN 116617217 A CN116617217 A CN 116617217A CN 202310838723 A CN202310838723 A CN 202310838723A CN 116617217 A CN116617217 A CN 116617217A
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pyridine
methylbenzo
imidazo
endothelial cell
inhibiting
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CN116617217B (en
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苗俊英
林兆民
赵宝祥
张尚立
闫晓萌
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Shandong University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/4353Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/437Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an application of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde in preparing medicaments for inhibiting endothelial cell aging. Also disclosed is an endothelial cell aging-inhibiting agent comprising 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-a ] pyridine-3-carbaldehyde according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-a ] pyridine-3-carbaldehyde effective to inhibit high sugar-induced endothelial cell aging is 5 to 10 μm. The application provided by the invention lays a foundation for developing medicaments related to chemical small molecules for inhibiting vascular endothelial aging, and meanwhile, the compound can be used as an effective chemical tool to provide a powerful means for researching the mechanism of inhibiting vascular endothelial cell aging by the chemical small molecules.

Description

Application of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde in pharmacy
Technical Field
The invention relates to application of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde [ 4-methyl lbenzo [4,5] imidozo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-carbaldehyde ] (ZSO) in pharmacy, in particular to application in preparation of medicaments for inhibiting endothelial cell aging. Belongs to the technical field of biological preparation or pharmacy.
Background
Sulfur-containing amino acids are metabolized by the aspartate aminotransferase pathway to produce sulfur dioxide. The L-cysteine is oxidized to L-cysteinyl sulfinic acid under the action of cysteine oxidase, and the L-cysteine is converted into sulfinyl pyruvic acid by the action of aspartate aminotransferase, and then is spontaneously decomposed into pyruvic acid and sulfur dioxide. Sulfur dioxide is mainly produced in cardiovascular tissue, and aspartate aminotransferase mRNA that produces sulfur dioxide is localized to vascular endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells in the vicinity of the endothelial layer. Sulfur dioxide is considered to be a sulfur-containing gas signaling molecule produced in cells. Recent studies on the physiological and pathological effects of endogenous sulfur dioxide on the cardiovascular system have found that sulfur dioxide can inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, inhibit inflammation, reduce hypertension, regulate lipid metabolism, and the like.
Sulfur dioxide is mainly produced in vascular endothelial cells, but the regulation and control of intracellular sulfur dioxide on vascular endothelial cell function and its mechanism are not well known at present. Today, due to the diversity of eating habits, glucose intake by people is increasing. And damage to the cardiovascular system caused by high sugar is also becoming a cause of cardiovascular disease. 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde (ZSO for short) is a compound synthesized previously by the applicant subject group, and research determines that the compound can label endogenous sulfur dioxide in cells, can more intuitively detect dynamic change of sulfur dioxide level, and has the function of a sulfur dioxide probe. However, the application of sulfur dioxide probe 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde as a medicament for inhibiting endothelial cell aging is not reported through the research of authorities.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the application of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde in pharmacy, in particular to the application in preparing medicaments for inhibiting endothelial cell aging.
The structural formula of the 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde is as follows:
the molecular formula: c (C) 13 H 10 N 2 O
Molecular weight: 210.24
Traits: yellow powdery solid.
The invention provides an application of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde in preparing medicaments for inhibiting endothelial cell aging.
In the above application: the endothelial cells are preferably Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs).
The invention provides a preparation for inhibiting endothelial cell aging, which contains the 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde, and is characterized in that: the concentration of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde in the preparation is 5-10 mu M, which is effective for inhibiting high sugar-induced endothelial cell aging.
In order to better understand the essence of the present invention, the following pharmacological experiments and results of binding 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-carbaldehyde are used to illustrate the application thereof in the preparation of medicaments for inhibiting endothelial cell aging.
The following experiments were performed using methods of cell biology and molecular biology: wherein the 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-carbaldehyde is abbreviated as ZSO in the following experiments.
1. ZSO inhibiting high sugar-induced endothelial cell senescence
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells from human umbilical cord are taken as model cells for in vitro culture.
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were seeded into six well plates, and control and experimental groups were set for the following experiments. Control group: 10 mu M dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was added to the medium in a high sugar (30 mM) environment at 15% serum; experimental group: normal environment, 15% serum culture medium treatment and high sugar environment, 15% serum concentration of 0.5 muM, 1. Mu.M, 5. Mu.M, 10. Mu.M of ZSO. 33 ℃,5% CO 2 After 24h of culture in an incubator, beta-gal staining was performed, and observation under a microscope, photographing, and statistical analysis were performed.
The results show that: high sugar can induce senescence of endothelial cells, whereas ZSO treatment can alleviate high sugar-induced senescence of endothelial cells (fig. 1).
2. ZSO inhibits high sugar-induced endothelial cell senescence by inhibiting the p21, p23 pathway
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were seeded into six well plates, and control and experimental groups were set for the following experiments. Control group: adding 10 mu M dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) under high sugar environment and 15% serum condition for culturing; experimental group: in a high sugar environment, ZSO with concentration of 5. Mu.M and 10. Mu.M respectively was added under 15% serum condition for culture. 33 ℃,5% CO 2 After 24h of culture in the incubator, protein levels of p21 and p23, which are key effector factors of cell senescence, were detected by Western blot.
The results show that: ZSO is able to inhibit high sugar-induced endothelial cell senescence by inhibiting p21 as well as p23 (fig. 2).
Statistical treatment of experimental data as described above:
experimental data are expressed as mean ± standard error, t-test: * P <0.05 indicates significant differences; * P <0.01 indicates a very significant difference.
From the above experiments and their results, the following conclusions can be drawn:
it can be seen by β -gal staining that the high sugar treatment induced endothelial cell senescence, whereas ZSO treatment inhibited high sugar induced endothelial cell senescence; and as can be seen from the protein level detection of p21, p23, a key effector of cellular senescence, ZSO is able to inhibit high sugar-induced endothelial cell senescence by inhibiting p21 as well as p 23; wherein the concentration of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-carbaldehyde effective to inhibit high sugar-induced endothelial cell senescence is 5 to 10 mu M.
The application of the 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde provided by the invention lays a foundation for developing medicaments related to inhibiting endothelial cell aging. The ZSO related by the invention can be used as an effective chemical tool to provide a powerful means for further researching the mechanism of inhibiting the endothelial cell aging under high sugar induction by chemical small molecules.
Drawings
Fig. 1: ZSO inhibit the observation of high sugar induced endothelial cell aging
Wherein: a-b: endothelial cells were treated with medium (Nor) without high sugar and ZSO high sugar models at concentrations of 0. Mu.M, 0.5. Mu.M, 1. Mu.M, 5. Mu.M, 10. Mu.M, respectively, for 24h, and then stained with beta-gal, observed under a microscope, photographed, and statistically analyzed.
Fig. 2: ZSO quantitative analysis of endothelial cell aging induced by inhibition of p21 and p23
Wherein: a-b: after 24h treatment of endothelial cells with different concentrations (0. Mu.M, 5. Mu.M, 10. Mu.M) ZSO under high sugar conditions, the p21, p23 protein levels were detected. c-d: statistical analysis was performed on p21, p23 protein levels.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following examples are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that the following descriptions are merely for explaining the present invention, and are not limiting in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the embodiments according to the technical principles of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
In the examples described below, materials, reagents, cells and the like used, unless otherwise specified, were all obtained commercially.
Example 1: ZSO inhibiting high sugar-induced endothelial cell senescence
Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs) derived from human umbilical cord were taken as model cells for in vitro culture.
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were seeded into six well plates, and control and experimental groups were set for the following experiments.
Control group: 10 mu M dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was added to the medium in a high sugar (30 mM) environment at 15% serum; experimental group: normal environment, 15% serumThe culture medium was treated under the conditions of high sugar (30 mM) and cultured in a medium containing 15% serum at concentrations of 0.5. Mu.M, 1. Mu.M, 5. Mu.M, and 10. Mu.M in ZSO, respectively. 33 ℃,5% CO 2 After culturing for 24 hours in an incubator, absorbing and discarding old culture solution, washing twice with PBS, fixing for 15 minutes at room temperature with 2-formaldehyde-glutaraldehyde which is prepared at present, removing the fixing solution by pipette, washing 2 times with PBS for 5 minutes each time, incubating beta-gal dye solution for 1-2 minutes, removing waste liquid, adding beta-gal dyeing working solution (beta-gal auxiliary solution: dye solution 1:20), sealing in a dark place, incubating for 18-24 hours in a 33 ℃ constant temperature incubator, discarding dye solution, washing 2 times with PBS, observing under a microscope, and counting the positive number of cells.
The results show that: high sugar induced senescence of endothelial cells, whereas ZSO treatment can alleviate high sugar induced senescence of endothelial cells (see FIG. 1, wherein: a-b. Beta. -gal staining was performed after treatment of endothelial cells with medium (Nor) without high sugar and ZSO high sugar models at concentrations of 0. Mu.M, 0.5. Mu.M, 1. Mu.M, 5. Mu.M, 10. Mu.M, respectively, for 24h, microscopic observation, photographing and statistical analysis).
Example 2: ZSO inhibits high sugar-induced endothelial cell senescence by inhibiting the p21, p27 pathway
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were seeded into six well plates, and control and experimental groups were set for the following experiments.
Control group: 10 mu M dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was added to the medium in a high sugar (30 mM) environment at 15% serum; experimental group: in a high sugar (30 mM) environment, ZSO culture was added at a concentration of 5. Mu.M and 10. Mu.M, respectively, under 15% serum conditions. 33 ℃,5% CO 2 After culturing for 24 hours in an incubator, the cells are lysed, cell lysate is collected, centrifugation is carried out at 12000g for 15min at 4 ℃, the supernatant is taken, and protein levels of p21 and p23 which are key effector factors of cell aging are detected by using Western blot.
The results show that: ZSO by inhibiting p21 and p23, the levels of p21, p23 protein were detected after treatment of endothelial cells with different concentrations (0. Mu.M, 5. Mu.M, 10. Mu.M) ZSO under high sugar conditions (see FIG. 2: a-b: statistical analysis of p21, p23 protein levels).

Claims (3)

  1. Use of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-carbaldehyde in the preparation of a medicament for inhibiting endothelial cell aging.
  2. 2. The use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the endothelial cells are human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
  3. 3. An endothelial cell aging inhibiting formulation comprising 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1,2- α ] pyridine-3-carbaldehyde according to claim 1, characterized by: the concentration of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde in the preparation is 5-10 mu M, which is effective for inhibiting high sugar-induced endothelial cell aging.
CN202310838723.8A 2023-07-10 2023-07-10 Application of 4-methylbenzo [4,5] imidazo [1, 2-alpha ] pyridine-3-formaldehyde in pharmacy Active CN116617217B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030059724A (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-10 주식회사 코오롱 Method for preparing of imidazole derivatives
CN102274226A (en) * 2011-06-18 2011-12-14 山东大学 Pharmaceutical use of 1-(3-(6-chloropyridine)methyl)-3-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-carbohydrazide
CN107412228A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 山东大学 Application of the carboxylic acid of the chlorine imidazo of 3 butyl 1 [1,5 a] pyridine 7 in pharmacy
CN112608880A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-06 山东大学 Application of 4-substituted styryl-1-methylpyridine iodide derivative in pharmacy

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030059724A (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-10 주식회사 코오롱 Method for preparing of imidazole derivatives
CN102274226A (en) * 2011-06-18 2011-12-14 山东大学 Pharmaceutical use of 1-(3-(6-chloropyridine)methyl)-3-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-carbohydrazide
CN107412228A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 山东大学 Application of the carboxylic acid of the chlorine imidazo of 3 butyl 1 [1,5 a] pyridine 7 in pharmacy
CN112608880A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-06 山东大学 Application of 4-substituted styryl-1-methylpyridine iodide derivative in pharmacy

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