CN116616914A - Sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing - Google Patents

Sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116616914A
CN116616914A CN202310676078.4A CN202310676078A CN116616914A CN 116616914 A CN116616914 A CN 116616914A CN 202310676078 A CN202310676078 A CN 202310676078A CN 116616914 A CN116616914 A CN 116616914A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
fixedly connected
storage
shaped cavity
square
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CN202310676078.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李琳琳
苗盛
陈亚红
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Priority to CN202310676078.4A priority Critical patent/CN116616914A/en
Publication of CN116616914A publication Critical patent/CN116616914A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/3001Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for sharps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/80Implements for cleaning or washing the skin of surgeons or patients
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing, which relates to the technical field of medical storage and comprises a storage base, wherein a storage cover is hinged to the storage base, a fixing belt is arranged in the storage base, an L-shaped cavity is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage base, a square cavity is fixedly connected to the L-shaped cavity, a quick buckling and fastening assembly is arranged in the square cavity, the storage base and the storage cover are only required to be covered by the quick buckling and fastening assembly when the storage is carried out, the storage base and the storage cover can be fastened together under the indirect action of a first magnet and an inserting column, and when the fastening and covering state is to be released, the inserting column originally inserted into an inserting through hole can be indirectly returned to a cylindrical inner cavity by only pulling a square strip up and down, so that the storage base and the storage cover are not fastened together.

Description

Sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical storage, in particular to a sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing.
Background
The sharps container is an effective auxiliary measure for preventing and reducing injury to personnel by sharps.
The sharp instrument storage box in the prior art generally uses a buckling structure, but the buckling structure is troublesome in use, and because the buckling structure is positioned outside the box body, the buckling structure can be mutually influenced in storage, the storage quantity is influenced in a certain space, in addition, in the taking process, because the buckling structure is positioned outside the box body, the damaged buckling structure can not store the sharp instrument in the box body any more easily due to damage caused by falling, and in the falling process, the sharp instrument can be thrown out of the storage box body easily, so that injury is caused to people around;
moreover, although the instruments are sterilized before being stored, bacteria still exist on the outer surface of the sharp instrument storage box due to storage, and then hand sterilization operation is needed after related personnel open the sharp instrument storage box body, so that the infection risk of a patient is reduced when the subsequent instruments are used, but the steps of sterilizing after taking are very complicated and troublesome.
Therefore, a sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the application provides a simple cover; the storage quantity is improved under a certain storage environment; the sharp tool is prevented from being scattered and hurt people due to the damage of the buckling parts when falling; can carry out sterile operating room nursing to hand when opening sharp ware receiver and use sharp ware storage device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an operating room nursing is with sharp ware storage device, includes the storage base, it has the lid to accomodate to articulate on the base, be provided with the fixed band in the storage base, it is connected with L shape cavity to accomodate base lateral wall fixedly, fixedly connected with square cavity on the L shape cavity, be provided with quick lock fastening assembly in the square cavity, be provided with hand automatic disinfection subassembly jointly on storage lid and the L shape cavity;
the quick buckling and fastening assembly comprises a U-shaped cavity, the U-shaped cavity is arranged on the square cavity, a first spring is fixedly connected in the top end of the left side of the U-shaped cavity, the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a first magnet, and a through hole baffle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first magnet and positioned in the cavity of the left side of the U-shaped cavity;
the automatic hand disinfection assembly comprises an embedded column cavity, wherein the embedded column cavity is embedded and fixed on the inner side of the upper end of the L-shaped cavity, a friction winding wheel is rotationally connected in the embedded column cavity, and a rope is wound on the friction winding wheel.
Preferably, the right bottom end of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a blocking block, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the blocking block, and a through inserting through hole is formed in the inner side wall of the square cavity.
Preferably, a cylindrical inner cavity channel is formed in the side wall of the storage cover, a third spring is fixedly connected in the cylindrical inner cavity channel, an inserting column is fixedly connected to the outer end of the third spring, and the inserting through hole and the cylindrical inner cavity channel are located on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the bottom end of the through hole baffle plate is fixedly connected with a connecting wire, the bottom end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected with a vibration sensor, and the inner bottom end of the U-shaped cavity is provided with an electric arc guiding block.
Preferably, a vertical square groove is formed in the square cavity and located at one side of the U-shaped cavity, square bars are inserted into the vertical square grooves, and second magnets are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the square bars.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the L-shaped cavity is fixedly connected with a gas middle rotary column through an auxiliary block, the side wall of the gas middle rotary column is fixedly connected with a gas supplementing column, the gas middle rotary column is communicated with the gas supplementing column, a gas pushing plate is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the gas supplementing column, the upper end face of the gas pushing plate is fixedly connected with a fourth spring, one end of the fourth spring, which is far away from the gas pushing plate, is fixedly connected with the top end of the inner cavity of the gas middle rotary column, and the top end of the upper part of the gas middle rotary column is fixedly connected with a one-way air outlet valve.
Preferably, a communicating pipe is inserted in the L-shaped cavity, a first injection port is fixedly connected in the recess of the outer side wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped cavity, a second injection port is fixedly connected in the recess of the storage cover, and the other end of the communicating pipe passes through the storage cover and is communicated with the second injection port.
Preferably, the side wall of the storage cover is rough, and alcohol is arranged in the L-shaped cavity.
Preferably, an electrorheological fluid is arranged in the U-shaped cavity and positioned between the first magnet and the bottom end of the blocking block, and the friction winding wheel is made of rubber materials.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the application provides the sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the arrangement of the quick buckling and fastening assembly, when the sharp instrument storage box is stored, the storage base and the storage cover are only required to be covered by the storage base and the storage cover, the storage base and the storage cover can be fastened together under the indirect action of the first magnet and the plug-in column, when the fastening and covering state is to be released, the plug-in column which is originally plugged in the plug-in through hole can be indirectly returned to the cylindrical inner cavity by pulling the square strip up and down, so that the storage base and the storage cover are not fastened together any more, the operation is simple, and the sharp instrument storage box is different from the use condition that the buckling structure is troublesome in the normal use of the sharp instrument storage box in the prior art;
2. when a person taking the sharp instrument storage box falls down carelessly, the electrorheological fluid in the U-shaped cavity can shake very much, at the moment, the vibration sensor originally floating on the electrorheological fluid can electrify the conductive arc block, at the moment, the electrorheological fluid can be changed into solid state from liquid, at the moment, the second spring can not deform under the action of external force, namely the blocking block connected with the second spring can not move at any time when the device falls down, namely the arrangement of the electrorheological fluid, the vibration sensor and the conductive arc block in the U-shaped cavity is different from the arrangement of the traditional sharp instrument storage box, the damage is caused by falling down, the damaged buckling structure can not store the sharp instrument in the box body any more, and in the falling down process, the sharp instrument is thrown out of the storage box body, so that the surrounding personnel are injured;
3. because the locking structure inserting through holes and the inserting columns in the device are arranged in the device, the locking parts cannot be deformed due to falling when the device falls, the subsequent opening is affected, the whole device is a square body after being covered, no protruding part exists, no external structure occupies external space when stacking, and the device is superior to the storage box with the locking structure outside in the prior art in the arrangement, and can be stacked more in a certain space, so that the storage capacity is improved;
4. through the setting of hand self-sterilizer subassembly, be different from among the prior art although the apparatus disinfects before depositing, nevertheless owing to deposit the reason, sharp ware receiver surface still has the bacterium, still need carry out hand disinfection operation after relevant personnel opens sharp ware receiver body to this reduces the condition that the patient infects the risk when avoiding carrying out the apparatus use afterwards, the step is compact, and is comparatively convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the main structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the rough surface of the accommodating cover, the accommodating base, the square cavity and the L-shaped cavity related structures of the accommodating cover;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1A in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the construction of the related main body of the square cavity of the present application after being cut;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the structure of the receiving base and the square cavity of the present application after being cut;
FIG. 6 is a view of the relevant structure of the quick-snap fastener assembly of the present application in operation;
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a structure of a first magnet and a plug post after the square cavity is cut;
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the construction of a first magnet, a vent block, a square bar, and a second magnet according to the present application;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of a vertical square groove and square bar correlation structure in the present application;
FIG. 10 is a rear view of the L-shaped cavity of the present application in a cut-away view of the body structure;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 10B in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 12 is a view showing the construction of the hand automatic sanitizing assembly of the present application in operation;
FIG. 13 is a view showing a construction of a friction winding wheel, a rope, and a communication pipe according to the present application;
fig. 14 is a main structural view of the present application.
In the figure:
1. a storage base; 2. a storage cover; 3. a fixing belt; 4. a square cavity; 5. an L-shaped cavity;
the quick lock fastening assembly includes: 601. a U-shaped channel; 602. a first spring; 603. a first magnet; 604. a vent baffle plate; 605. a second spring; 606. a barrier block; 607. an arc-shaped groove; 608. inserting through holes; 609. a cylindrical inner lumen channel; 610. a third spring; 611. a plug-in column; 612. a connecting wire; 613. a vibration sensor; 614. an arc-guiding block; 615. a vertical square groove; 616. square bars; 617. a second magnet;
the automatic hand disinfection assembly comprises: 701. a column cavity is embedded; 702. a friction winding wheel; 703. a rope; 704. a gas transfer column; 705. an air supplementing column; 706. pushing the air sheet; 707. a fourth spring; 708. a one-way air outlet valve; 709. a communicating pipe; 710. a first ejection port; 711. and a second ejection port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Examples
Please refer to fig. 1 to 14:
in order to solve the problems mentioned in the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application provides a sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing, which comprises a storage base 1, wherein a storage cover 2 is hinged on the storage base 1, a fixing belt 3 is arranged in the storage base 1, an L-shaped cavity 5,L is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage base 1, alcohol is arranged in a cavity 5, a square cavity 4 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped cavity 5, a quick buckling and fastening assembly is arranged in the square cavity 4, and a hand automatic disinfection assembly is jointly arranged on the storage cover 2 and the L-shaped cavity 5;
the quick fastening assembly comprises a U-shaped cavity 601, an electrorheological fluid is arranged in the U-shaped cavity 601 and between a first magnet 603 and the bottom end of a blocking block 606, the U-shaped cavity 601 is arranged on a square cavity 4, a first spring 602 is fixedly connected in the top end of the left side of the U-shaped cavity 601, the first spring 602 is mainly used for guaranteeing the reset of the first magnet 603, the first magnet 603 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first spring 602, the first magnet 603 can be mutually adsorbed with a second magnet 617, a through hole blocking plate 604 is fixedly connected in the bottom end of the first magnet 603 and in the cavity of the left side of the U-shaped cavity 601, the through hole blocking plate 604 is mainly used for preventing the first magnet 603 from moving downwards during the adsorption of the second magnet 617, a second spring 605 is fixedly connected in the bottom end of the right side of the cavity of the U-shaped cavity 601, the second spring 605 is mainly used for resetting of the blocking block 606, the blocking block 606 is fixedly connected with the blocking block 606 at the top end of the second spring 605, when the first magnet 603 and the bottom of the blocking block 606 are on the same horizontal line, the suction force of the first magnet 603 is insufficient to absorb the plugging column 611 due to the blocking of the blocking block 606, the plugging column 611 returns to the cylindrical inner cavity 609 under the action of the third spring 610, the blocking block 606 is provided with the arc groove 607, the arc groove 607 mainly separates the plugging column 611 from the first magnet 603 for service, the inner side wall of the square cavity 4 is provided with the through plugging through hole 608, the plugging through hole 608 is mainly matched with the plugging column 611 for use, the side wall of the containing cover 2 is provided with the cylindrical inner cavity 609, the plugging through hole 608 and the cylindrical inner cavity 609 are on the same horizontal line after the containing base 1 and the containing cover 2 are covered, the cylindrical inner cavity 609 is fixedly connected with the third spring 610, the third spring 610 is mainly used for resetting the plugging column 611, the outer end of the third spring 610 is fixedly connected with a plug post 611, a plug through hole 608 and a column inner cavity channel 609 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the bottom end of a through hole baffle plate 604 is fixedly connected with a connecting wire 612, the bottom end of the connecting wire 612 is fixedly connected with a vibration sensor 613, the vibration sensor 613 floating in electrorheological fluid sends out a current signal to an external control system when the electrorheological fluid is sensed to shake more severely, so that the external control system is used for powering on the conductive arc block 614, the conductive arc block 614 and the vibration sensor 613 have an electrical connection relationship, the electrified conductive arc block 614 can enable the liquid electrorheological fluid to be solid under the assistance of the self characteristics of the electrorheological fluid, the inner bottom end of the U-shaped cavity channel 601 is provided with a conductive arc block 614, a vertical square groove 615 is formed on one side of the U-shaped cavity 601 on the square cavity 4, a square bar 616 is internally inserted and provided with a square bar 616, the upper end of the square bar 616 is internally hinged with a lifting auxiliary magnet, and the bottom end of the square bar 616 is fixedly connected with a second 617;
the automatic hand disinfection assembly comprises an embedded column cavity 701, wherein the embedded column cavity 701 is embedded and fixed on the inner side of the upper end of an L-shaped cavity 5, a friction winding wheel 702 is rotationally connected to the embedded column cavity 701, the friction winding wheel 702 is mainly used for being matched with the rough position of the side wall of a storage cover 2, when the storage base 1 and the storage cover 2 which are buckled together are opened, the rough position of the side wall of the storage cover 2 rubs against the winding wheel 702, so that the friction winding wheel 702 rotates, a rope 703 is wound on the friction winding wheel 702, an inner cavity of the L-shaped cavity 5 is fixedly connected with a gas middle rotary column 704 through an auxiliary block, a gas middle rotary column 704 is fixedly connected with a gas supplementing column 705, a filter screen is arranged on the gas middle rotary column 704, so that bacteria are contained in air entering the gas middle rotary column 704 from the outside, the gas middle rotary column 704 is communicated with the gas supplementing column 705, a pushing piece 706 is slidingly connected in the inner cavity of the gas middle rotary column 705, the upper end surface of the pushing piece 706 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 707, the top end of the fourth spring 707 is fixedly connected with the top end of a second communicating pipe 709, which is fixedly connected with the top end of the second communicating pipe 709, and the top end of the second communicating pipe 709 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second communicating pipe 709 is connected with the top end of the second communicating pipe 5, and the top end of the second communicating pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the second communicating pipe 709 is connected with the top of the second communicating pipe 5, and the top end of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the communicating pipe is arranged in the top of the communicating pipe and the communicating pipe is 5.
The working principle by all the matters in the above embodiments is as follows:
working principle:
the initial state is as follows: the first spring 602, the second spring 605 and the third spring 610 are not stretched, the plug-in column 611 is located in the cylindrical inner cavity 609 under the action of the third spring 610, the vibration sensor 613 floats on electrorheological fluid in the U-shaped cavity 601, the first magnet 603 and the second magnet 617 are not located on the same horizontal plane, the horizontal plane of the air pushing piece 706 is lower than the horizontal plane of the air supplementing column 705, and the fourth spring 707 is not compressed.
The method comprises the following steps:
the following is the working procedure of the quick buckling fastening assembly:
the main technical support:
the magnets have the characteristics of like poles repel each other and opposite poles attract each other
Electrorheological fluid characteristics of changing fluid into solid
When the nursing sharp machine is used, the nursing sharp machine is placed in the storage base 1 and is fixed in an auxiliary mode through the fixing belt 3, after the nursing sharp machine is placed, the storage cover 2 and the storage base 1 are covered, when the storage cover 2 is attached to the storage base 1, the insertion through hole 608, the cylindrical inner cavity 609 and the first magnet 603 are located on the same horizontal plane, the insertion post 611 can be moved out of the cylindrical inner cavity 609 under the magnetic attraction of the first magnet 603 and inserted into the insertion through hole 608 formed in the square cavity 4, the third spring 610 is stretched, the storage cover 2 is fixed with the square cavity 4, and can not be separated from the storage base 1 indirectly, namely, the storage base 1 and the storage cover 2 can not be opened again only by covering the storage base 1 and the storage cover 2, and other operations are not needed;
further, when the storage base 1 and the storage cover 2 need to be opened to take out the nursing sharps fixed by the fixing belt 3, only the square bar 616 needs to be pulled out and then pushed down by a certain distance, and then, referring to fig. 6 to 8, in the process of pulling out the square bar 616 in the vertical square groove 615 upwards, the second magnet 617 fixed at the bottom end of the square bar 616 is adsorbed by the first magnet 603 sliding in the U-shaped cavity 601, at this time, the square bar 616 is pushed downwards, at this time, the second magnet 617 moves downwards along with the first magnet 603 under the action of magnetism, the electrorheological fluid in the U-shaped cavity 601 can indirectly push the blocking block 606 upwards in the process of moving downwards the first magnet 603, at this time, the second spring 605 is stretched, in the process of lifting the blocking block 606, the arc groove 607 opened on the blocking block 606 can be contacted with the plug post 611, and the plug post 607 adsorbed by the first magnet 603 gradually moves away from the first magnet 603, at this time, the arc groove 607 is further separated from the first magnet block 606, the arc block 611 is pulled out of the first cavity 606, and the arc block 606 is not pulled back from the first cavity 2, the corresponding to the plug block 606 is pulled out, the arc block 606 is not pulled back from the first cavity 2, the side wall 611 is pulled up, and the arc block 606 is not pulled up by the first block 606 is separated from the plug block 2, and the plug block 606 is pulled up, the plug block is pulled into the cavity is separated from the cavity by the plug block, and the plug block needle block is separated from the plug block needle, and the plug block is separated from the plug block needle has a plug block needle;
further, after the storage base 1 and the storage cover 2 are indirectly opened by pulling and pressing down the square bar 616, the first magnet 603 is still attracted to the second magnet 617, in order to ensure the normal operation of the next operation, the first magnet 603 and the second magnet 617 need to be restored to the initial state, and specifically, the operation is that the square bar 616 pressed down by a certain distance is continuously pressed down, at this time, the second magnet 617 can continuously move with the first magnet 603, further, until the first magnet 603 abuts against the through hole baffle 604 fixed on the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity 601, the first magnet 603 is blocked and does not continuously move downwards along with the second magnet 617, at this time, the first magnet 603 and the second magnet 617 are separated from the mutually magnetic attraction state, further, the first magnet 603 is pulled to the initial position by the first spring 602, and the second magnet also returns to the bottom of the vertical square groove 615 in the pressing down, namely, the original state can be known through the expression, as long as the setting of the quick fastening component, when the storage base 1 and the storage cover 2 are abutted against the through hole baffle 604, the first magnet 603 is fastened to the inner cavity 611, and the conventional structure is not fastened together with the first magnet 603, and the conventional structure is not fastened to the first magnet 603 is fastened to the inner cavity 611, and the conventional structure is only in the situation that the connection is required to be fastened with the through hole of the fastening of the cylindrical cover 2;
furthermore, when the user drops the sharps storage box carelessly, the electrorheological fluid in the U-shaped channel 601 is very swayed, the vibration sensor 613 originally floating on the electrorheological fluid is electrified to the conductive arc block 614 through the external control system, and referring to fig. 6, the electrorheological fluid is changed from a liquid state to a solid state, at this time, the second spring 605 cannot deform under the action of external force, namely the blocking block 606 connected with the second spring 605 cannot move at any time when the device drops, namely the plugging column 611 cannot be pushed by the arc-shaped groove 607 on the blocking block 606 when the device drops, but is always plugged in the plugging through hole 608 formed in the square cavity 4, even if the situation of the device drops occurs, the storage base 1 and the storage cover 2 are still in a closed state, namely the arrangement of the electrorheological fluid, the vibration sensor 613 and the conductive arc block 614 in the U-shaped channel 601 is different from the existing sharps storage box, the damaged by dropping, and the damaged buckling structure cannot damage the sharps storage box in the process, so that the sharps storage box cannot be dropped all around, and the sharps storage box cannot be stored in the process;
furthermore, since the locking structure insertion through hole 608 and the insertion post 611 are arranged inside the device, the locking component can not be deformed due to falling when the device falls, the subsequent opening is affected, the whole device is a square body after being covered, no protruding part exists, no external structure occupies external space when stacking, and referring to fig. 14, the device is superior to the storage box with the locking structure outside in the prior art, more stacking can be performed in a certain space, and the storage capacity is improved;
the above working process is shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 to 9.
The following is the working procedure of the automatic hand disinfection assembly:
the main technical support:
friction and gas pressure
Further, when the operator wants to open the covered storage base 1 and the storage cover 2, one hand is placed at the first injection port 710 at the outer end of the L-shaped cavity 5, and the other hand is placed at the second injection port 711 at the outer end of the storage cover 2, so that sterilizing alcohol is injected from the first injection port 710 and the second injection port 711 when the covered storage base 1 and the covered storage cover 2 are subsequently opened, which is specifically as follows:
firstly, when the accommodating base 1 is opened and the accommodating cover 2 is covered, the rough surface of the side wall of the accommodating cover 2 is contacted with the friction winding wheel 702 which is rotationally connected with the embedded column cavity 701, meanwhile, due to the rough degree, the friction winding wheel 702 is driven to rotate in the process of opening the accommodating cover 2, further, the rotating friction winding wheel 702 winds the rope 703, the wound rope 703 pulls the pushing plate 706 to move upwards in the inner cavity of the gas middle rotating column 704, so that the gas in the gas middle rotating column 704 entering from the gas supplementing column 705 is pushed out of the gas middle rotating column 704 through the one-way air outlet valve 708, at the moment, the inner cavity of the L-shaped cavity 5 is increased due to the supplement of the gas, at the moment, the alcohol in the inner cavity of the L-shaped cavity 5 is sprayed out from the second spraying port 711 under the assistance of the communicating pipe 709 under the action of the air pressure, meanwhile, part of the alcohol is sprayed out from the first spraying port 710, and because hands of related personnel are positioned at the positions of the first spraying port 710 and the second spraying port 711 before the covered containing base 1 and the covered containing cover 2 are opened, the sprayed alcohol just sprays onto the hands of the related personnel at the moment, so that the disinfection treatment is performed, namely, the automatic hand disinfection component is different from the automatic hand disinfection component in the prior art, because bacteria still exist on the outer surface of the sharp instrument containing box due to the storage reason, and hand disinfection operation is performed after the related personnel open the sharp instrument containing box body, so that the condition that the infection risk of patients is reduced when the subsequent instruments are used is avoided, and the step is compact and more convenient;
the above working process is shown in fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 10 to 14.
The method is as follows:
through quick lock fastening assembly's setting, as long as will accomodate base 1 and accomodate lid 2 lid when accomodating, accomodate base 1 and accomodate lid 2 and just can be fastened together under the indirect effect of first magnetite 603 and grafting post 611, when will remove the fastening lid and close the state, only need to draw down square bar 616 alright indirectly make the grafting post 611 of originally pegging graft on grafting through-hole 608 get back to in the cylindricality inner chamber way 609, make accomodate base 1 and accomodate lid 2 no longer fasten together, easy operation, be different from the more trouble user condition of sharp machine receiver normal use buckling structure among the prior art, simultaneously under the cooperation of hand self-sterilizer subassembly, can carry out the hand disinfection operation voluntarily when the sharp machine receiver body is opened to relevant personnel, thereby avoid reducing patient's infection risk when carrying out the apparatus use afterwards, the step is compact, it is comparatively convenient.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. Sharp instrument storage device is used in operating room nursing, including accomodating base (1), its characterized in that: the hand automatic disinfection device is characterized in that a storage cover (2) is hinged to the storage base (1), a fixing belt (3) is arranged in the storage base (1), an L-shaped cavity (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage base (1), a square cavity (4) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped cavity (5), a quick buckling and fastening assembly is arranged in the square cavity (4), and an automatic hand disinfection assembly is jointly arranged on the storage cover (2) and the L-shaped cavity (5);
the quick buckling and fastening assembly comprises a U-shaped cavity (601), the U-shaped cavity (601) is formed in a square cavity (4), a first spring (602) is fixedly connected in the top end of the left side of the U-shaped cavity (601), a first magnet (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first spring (602), and a through hole baffle plate (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first magnet (603) and positioned in the cavity of the left side of the U-shaped cavity (601);
the automatic hand disinfection assembly comprises an embedded column cavity (701), wherein the embedded column cavity (701) is embedded and fixed on the inner side of the upper end of the L-shaped cavity (5), a friction winding wheel (702) is rotationally connected in the embedded column cavity (701), and a rope (703) is wound on the friction winding wheel (702).
2. The surgical room care sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the right bottom end of the inner cavity of the U-shaped cavity (601) is fixedly connected with a second spring (605), the top end of the second spring (605) is fixedly connected with a blocking block (606), an arc groove (607) is formed in the blocking block (606), and a through inserting through hole (608) is formed in the inner side wall of the square cavity (4).
3. The surgical room care sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the storage cover is characterized in that a cylindrical inner cavity channel (609) is formed in the side wall of the storage cover (2), a third spring (610) is fixedly connected in the cylindrical inner cavity channel (609), an inserting column (611) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the third spring (610), and the inserting through hole (608) and the cylindrical inner cavity channel (609) are located on the same horizontal plane.
4. The surgical room care sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a U-shaped cavity, including opening baffle plate (604), connecting wire (612), vibration sensor (613) is fixedly connected with in opening baffle plate (604) bottom, connecting wire (612) bottom fixedly connected with, U-shaped cavity (601) inner bottom is provided with electric arc guide piece (614).
5. The surgical room care sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the square cavity (4) is provided with a vertical square groove (615) at one side of the U-shaped cavity channel (601), square strips (616) are inserted in the vertical square groove (615), and second magnets (617) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the square strips (616).
6. The surgical room care sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a gas turbine in-process rotary column, including L shape cavity (5) inner chamber, supplementary piece, gas turbine in-process rotary column (704), supplementary gas turbine in-process rotary column (704) lateral wall fixedly connected with air supply column (705), gas turbine in-process rotary column (704) and air supply column (705) intercommunication, sliding connection has in air supply column (705) inner chamber to push away air piece (706), air piece (706) up end fixedly connected with fourth spring (707), one end fixedly connected with in gas turbine in-process rotary column (704) inner chamber top is kept away from to fourth spring (707), gas turbine in-process rotary column (704) upper portion top fixedly connected with one-way air outlet valve (708).
7. The surgical room care sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the novel plastic injection device is characterized in that a communicating pipe (709) is inserted into the L-shaped cavity (5), a first injection port (710) is fixedly connected in a recess in the outer side wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped cavity (5), a second injection port (711) is fixedly connected in a recess in the storage cover (2), and the other end of the communicating pipe (709) penetrates through the storage cover (2) to be communicated with the second injection port (711).
8. The surgical room care sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the side wall of the storage cover (2) is rough, and alcohol is arranged in the L-shaped cavity (5).
9. The surgical room care sharps container of claim 1 wherein: and an electrorheological fluid is arranged in the U-shaped cavity (601) and between the first magnet (603) and the bottom end of the blocking block (606), and the friction winding wheel (702) is made of rubber materials.
CN202310676078.4A 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing Pending CN116616914A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310676078.4A CN116616914A (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310676078.4A CN116616914A (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116616914A true CN116616914A (en) 2023-08-22

Family

ID=87602486

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310676078.4A Pending CN116616914A (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Sharp instrument storage device for operating room nursing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116616914A (en)

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