CN116607688B - Industrial factory building ridge ventilation dormer with self-adjusting function - Google Patents
Industrial factory building ridge ventilation dormer with self-adjusting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN116607688B CN116607688B CN202310429835.8A CN202310429835A CN116607688B CN 116607688 B CN116607688 B CN 116607688B CN 202310429835 A CN202310429835 A CN 202310429835A CN 116607688 B CN116607688 B CN 116607688B
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- side frame
- clerestory
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000221035 Santalaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008632 Santalum album Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/18—Special structures in or on roofs, e.g. dormer windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0305—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
- E04D13/031—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a frame for connection to an inclined roof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0325—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with ventilating means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/033—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with means for controlling the light-transmission or the heat-reflection, (e.g. shields, reflectors, cleaning devices)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D2013/034—Daylight conveying tubular skylights
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The application discloses an industrial factory building ridge ventilation clerestory with a self-adjusting function, which comprises a steel structure frame, wherein the steel structure frame is arranged on the ridge ventilation clerestory; a steel structure roof; the dormer frame comprises a dormer support beam fixed with the steel structure frame and a dormer connecting beam fixed on the dormer support beam; a lighting member; the system comprises a clerestory side frame, wherein one end of the clerestory side frame is connected with a counterweight assembly, the counterweight assembly is used for collecting rain and snow, when the weight of the counterweight assembly reaches a preset value, the clerestory side frame rotates to enable one end of the clerestory side frame above a lighting piece to be close to the lighting piece, the clerestory side frame moves towards the center of the lighting piece, and when the weight of the counterweight assembly is restored to an original value, the clerestory side frame is restored to the original position; and a clerestory side plate. According to the application, the space between the clerestory side frame and the daylighting piece can be automatically adjusted according to the rainy and snowy conditions, on one hand, the entrance of the rainy and snowy into the factory building can be effectively reduced under the rainy and snowy weather conditions, and on the other hand, the air flow of the air vent can be furthest improved on a sunny day, so that the ventilation and cooling effects of the factory building are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of steel structure buildings, in particular to an industrial factory building ridge ventilation clerestory with a self-adjusting function.
Background
The steel structure factory building mainly refers to a main bearing member which is composed of steel materials. The steel structure comprises steel columns, steel beams, steel structure foundations, steel roof trusses and steel roofs. The method can be particularly used for light and heavy steel structure plants.
In the related art, chinese patent publication No. CN212295837U discloses a steel structure plant, which comprises a supporting portion, a roof portion and a wall frame portion, wherein the supporting portion comprises frame columns, a plurality of wind-resistant columns are arranged at the gable end, a plurality of middle frame columns are arranged between the frame columns, and inter-column supports are respectively arranged between the two middle frame columns; the roof part comprises a roof truss, wherein roof sandal strips are arranged on the roof truss, roof boards are arranged on the roof sandal strips, skylights are arranged on the roof boards, and ventilation clerestory is arranged at the position of each skylights; the wall frame part comprises a plurality of wall sandal strips, and a wall body is arranged outside the wall sandal strips; the roof board structure thermal insulation performance is good, and whole roofing can accomplish no overlap joint, and the transportation is convenient, has also avoided the screw to pierce through the roof board, fundamentally has eliminated the hidden danger that the roofing leaked, has improved roofing waterproof performance to greatly reduced roofing maintenance and repair expense.
Although the ventilation building can reduce the entry of rain and snow into the factory building, the air flow rate flowing through the ventilation building is basically in a certain range, and when the ventilation rate in the factory building needs to be increased, the ventilation building or a ventilation fan needs to be additionally arranged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate the regulation of air flow in a factory building, the application provides an industrial factory building ridge ventilation clerestory with a self-regulating function.
The application provides an industrial factory building ridge ventilation clerestory with a self-adjusting function, which adopts the following technical scheme:
an industrial plant roof ventilation clerestory with self-adjusting function, comprising:
a steel structural frame;
the steel structure roof is fixed at the top of the steel structure frame, and the top of the steel structure roof is provided with a vent;
the dormer frame is fixed on the steel structure frame and positioned above the air vent, and comprises a dormer support beam fixed with the steel structure frame and a dormer connecting beam fixed on the dormer support beam;
the lighting piece is arranged on the clerestory connecting beam and is positioned right above the air vent;
the dormer side frame is arranged at one end of the dormer connecting beam, which is far away from the center of the lighting piece, two ends of the dormer side frame are arc-shaped, one end of the dormer side frame is positioned above the lighting piece, the other end of the dormer side frame is positioned below the lighting piece, one end of the dormer side frame positioned above the lighting piece is connected with a counterweight assembly, the counterweight assembly is used for collecting rain and snow, when the weight of the counterweight assembly reaches a preset value, the dormer side frame rotates to enable one end of the dormer side frame positioned above the lighting piece to be close to the lighting piece, the dormer side frame moves towards the center of the lighting piece, and when the weight of the counterweight assembly returns to an original value, the dormer side frame returns to the original position;
and the clerestory side plate is fixed at one end of the clerestory side frame, which is far away from the lighting piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the person does not rain or snow, the dormer side frame is farthest from the lighting piece, at the moment, the ventilation space between the dormer side frame and the lighting piece is maximum, the air outside the factory building can smoothly pass through the ventilation opening, and the ventilation efficiency in the factory building is improved; when raining or snowing, the dormer side frame is close to the daylighting piece, the space between the dormer side frame and the daylighting piece is reduced, and rain and snow are not easy to pass through the space between the dormer side frame and the daylighting piece, so that the rain and snow can be effectively reduced to enter the factory building. According to the application, the space between the clerestory side frame and the daylighting piece can be automatically adjusted according to the rainy and snowy conditions, on one hand, the entrance of the rainy and snowy into the factory building can be effectively reduced under the rainy and snowy weather conditions, and on the other hand, the air flow of the air vent can be furthest improved on a sunny day, so that the air circulation rate of the factory building is improved, and the ventilation and cooling effects of the factory building are improved.
Optionally, a linkage is provided between the dormer side frame and the dormer connecting beam, the linkage includes:
the sliding block is connected to the dormer connecting beam in a sliding manner;
the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the sliding block;
the sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting shaft, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the dormer side frame, when the sleeve rotates at a certain angle, the sleeve is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft, and when the sleeve rotates beyond a certain angle, the sleeve drives the connecting shaft to rotate;
the transmission assembly is arranged between the connecting shaft and the dormer connecting beam, and can drive the sliding block to move when the connecting shaft rotates;
and the frame resetting piece is arranged on the sliding block and used for resetting the dormer side frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the gravity of the counterweight assembly reaches a preset value, the dormer side frame is driven to rotate, so that the distance between the dormer side frame and the lighting piece is reduced; the gravity of the counterweight assembly is continuously weighted, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate through the sleeve, and the connecting shaft can drive the sliding block to move through the transmission assembly, so that the sliding block moves towards the center of the lighting piece, the distance between the lighting piece and the clerestory side frame is further reduced, and rain and snow are not easy to enter a factory building. According to the technical scheme, the dormer side frame can be effectively adjusted according to the gravity condition of the counterweight assembly in a self-feedback mode, energy sources can be effectively saved, and the ventilation effect of a factory building is improved.
Optionally, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is provided with a movable groove along the circumferential direction, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixed with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the movable groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sleeve can rotate within a certain angle range without driving the connecting shaft to rotate, and when the angle exceeds a certain angle, the connecting shaft can rotate. The scheme has simple structure and continuous action, and ensures that the dormer side frame can effectively move.
Optionally, the frame piece that resets includes the extension spring, telescopic outer wall is fixed with the extension spring connecting block, the extension spring connecting block is located the sleeve and keeps away from one side of daylighting piece, the lateral wall of slider is provided with extension spring position control spare, the one end and the extension spring connecting block of extension spring are connected, the other end with extension spring position control spare is connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, the force required by the dormer side frame to reset is large, and at the moment, the tension spring can effectively reset the dormer side frame.
Optionally, the extension spring position adjusting piece includes the extension spring position board, the last arc adjustment tank that has seted up of extension spring position board, the sliding connection has extension spring tip fixed block in the arc adjustment tank, the one end of extension spring with extension spring tip fixed block connects, extension spring tip fixed block passes through the fastener and can dismantle with extension spring position board and be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize extension spring position adjustment spare to adjust the pulling force direction and the pulling force size of extension spring, and then can adjust suitable pulling force according to actual atress condition, improve the suitability.
Optionally, the transmission assembly includes intermeshing's coupling gear and connecting beam rack, the coupling gear is fixed on the coupling, the connecting beam rack is fixed in the side of clerestory tie-beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the removal of slider through the meshing of rack and pinion when the pivot rotates, and then realize the removal of dormer side frame.
Optionally, one end of the clerestory connecting beam, which is far away from the lighting piece, extends to the side far away from the center of the lighting piece and obliquely upwards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, such setting makes dormer side frame can wholly be close to or keep away from steel construction roofing and daylighting piece, makes the opening or close effect of dormer side frame more obvious, and then stronger to the degree of regulation of air flow, can improve the air circumstance in the factory building more.
Optionally, the counterweight assembly includes:
one end of the suspender is connected with one side of the clerestory side frame, which is close to the center of the lighting piece;
and the collecting tank is hinged to one end of the suspender far away from the dormer side frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the collecting tank can collect rain and snow, and the position of the dormer side frame is regulated and controlled by utilizing the gravity of the rain and the snow; meanwhile, in sunny days, after the rain and snow evaporate, the position of the dormer side frame can be adjusted in a self-feedback mode, energy consumption is reduced, and the effect of saving energy is achieved.
Optionally, a movable plate is arranged on one side, close to the dormer side frame, of the collecting tank, the movable plate is hinged with the collecting tank, and a movable plate resetting piece is connected between the movable plate and the collecting tank;
one side of the movable plate is connected with a pull rope, pulley assemblies are arranged in the dormer side frames and the steel structure frames, and one end of the pull rope extends to the ground through the pulley assemblies.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in addition, in the sleet day, when needs increase air flow, also can open the fly leaf through the stay cord, the sleet in with the collecting vat is discharged to realize the reset of clerestory side frame. The arrangement of the technical scheme further improves the applicability of the whole scheme, and the air flow in the factory building can be adjusted according to the requirements in rainy and snowy days.
Optionally, the side of daylighting spare is provided with the water catch bowl, the bottom of water catch bowl is connected with the drain pipe, the drain pipe extends to the top of steel construction roofing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sleet that falls to daylighting spare surface can get into the water catch bowl in, is discharged by the drain pipe, and the setting of this scheme has reduced sleet from daylighting spare to steel construction roofing fall, further reduces sleet and gets into in the factory building through the air vent.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the application, the space between the clerestory side frame and the daylighting piece can be automatically adjusted according to the rainy and snowy conditions, on one hand, the entrance of the rainy and snowy into the factory building can be effectively reduced under the rainy and snowy weather conditions, and on the other hand, the air flow of the air vent can be furthest improved on a sunny day, so that the air circulation rate of the factory building is improved, and the ventilation and cooling effects of the factory building are improved.
2. The dormer connecting beam is far away from one end of the daylighting piece towards one side far away from the center of the daylighting piece and extends obliquely upwards, so that the dormer side frame can be integrally close to or far away from the steel structure roof and the daylighting piece, the opening or closing effect of the dormer side frame is more obvious, the adjustment degree of air flow is stronger, and the air environment in a factory building can be improved.
3. The setting of stay cord further improves the suitability of whole scheme, can adjust the air flow in the factory building by oneself according to the demand in the sleet day.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure front view of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the main structure of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a linkage device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the application showing primarily the coupling and sleeve.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a steel structural frame; 11. a column; 12. a main beam; 13. z-shaped sandalwood strips; 14. thermal insulation cotton;
2. a steel structure roof; 21. a roof bottom plate; 22. roof boarding; 23. a vent;
3. a clerestory frame; 31. a clerestory support beam; 32. the clerestory is connected with the beam;
4. a lighting member; 41. a water collection tank; 42. a drain pipe; 43. dormer roof boarding;
5. a clerestory side frame; 51. a clerestory side plate;
6. a counterweight assembly; 61. a boom; 62. a collection tank; 63. a movable plate; 64. a movable plate resetting piece; 65. a pull rope; 66. a pulley assembly;
7. a linkage; 71. a slide block; 72. a connecting shaft; 721. a movable groove; 73. a sleeve; 731. a sleeve slider; 74. a transmission assembly; 741. a coupling gear; 742. connecting a beam rack;
75. a frame resetting member; 751. a tension spring; 752. a tension spring connecting block; 753. a tension spring position plate; 754. an arc-shaped adjusting groove; 755. and a tension spring end fixing block.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses an industrial factory building ridge ventilation clerestory with a self-adjusting function. Referring to fig. 1, the steel structure plant includes a steel structure frame 1 and a steel structure roof 2 mounted on the steel structure frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the steel structure frame 1 includes a pillar 11 and a girder 12 installed at the top of the pillar 11, the steel structure roof 2 includes a roof bottom plate 21 and a roof plate 22, the roof bottom plate 21 is installed at the top of the girder 12, the entire roof bottom plate 21 is formed by sequentially splicing a plurality of sections of roof bottom plates 21, and diagonal braces are provided between the roof bottom plate 21 and the girder 12 to improve the stability of the installation of the roof bottom plate 21 on the girder 12.
The top of girder 12 is fixed with Z sandal strip 13, and roof boarding 22 is fixed at the top of Z sandal strip 13, and roof boarding 22 plays the effect that separation rain and snow got into the factory building, is provided with heat preservation cotton 14 between roof boarding 22 and the roofing bottom plate 21 to further improve the thermal-insulated heat preservation performance of factory building.
The centers of the roof bottom plate 21 and the roof plate 22 are provided with air vents 23, and air flows can enter and exit the factory building through the air vents 23. A dormer frame 3 is fixed to the main beam 12 and located on the peripheral side of the vent 23, and the dormer frame 3 includes a dormer support beam 31 welded to the main beam 12 and a dormer connection beam 32 welded to the dormer support beam 31, the dormer connection beam 32 extending in the extending direction of the roof panel 22.
The top of clerestory tie beam 32 is fixed with daylighting piece 4 through Z sandal strip 13, and the side of daylighting piece 4 is provided with water catch bowl 41, and the bottom of water catch bowl 41 is connected with drain pipe 42, and drain pipe 42 extends to the top of roof boarding 22. The lighting piece 4 can be selected from lighting boards, and adjacent lighting boards are connected in a sealing way through a dormer ridge cover board 43. Sunlight can enter the factory building through the daylighting piece 4 and the air vent 23, rain and snow fall onto the surface of the daylighting piece 4, and fall onto the roof board 22 from the surface of the daylighting piece 4.
The one end that clerestory tie bar 32 kept away from daylighting piece 4 center is provided with clerestory side frame 5, and the both ends of clerestory side frame 5 are the arc setting, and the one end of clerestory side frame 5 is located the top of daylighting piece 4, and the other end is located the below of daylighting piece 4, and the one end that clerestory side frame 5 is located the top of daylighting piece 4 is connected with counterweight assembly 6, and counterweight assembly 6 is used for collecting the sleet. The dormer side frame 5 is kept away from the one end of daylighting piece 4 and is installed dormer curb plate 51, and dormer curb plate 51 can reduce the sleet entering factory building. A linkage 7 for driving the dormer side frame 5 to rotate and move is arranged between the dormer side frame 5 and the dormer connecting beam 32.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the linkage 7 includes a slider 71, a connecting shaft 72, a sleeve 73, a transmission assembly 74, and a frame resetting member 75, the slider 71 is slidably connected to the clerestory connection beam 32, the connecting shaft 72 is rotatably connected to the slider 71, the sleeve 73 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 72, and the outer wall of the sleeve 73 is fixedly connected to the clerestory side frame 5.
Referring to fig. 4, a movable groove 721 is formed in the outer wall of the coupling shaft 72 in the circumferential direction, a sleeve slider 731 is fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve 73, and the slider 71 is slidably connected to the movable groove 721. When the sleeve 73 rotates at a certain angle, the sleeve 73 is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft 72, and when the sleeve 73 rotates beyond a certain angle, the sleeve 73 drives the connecting shaft 72 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 2, the transmission assembly 74 includes a coupling gear 741 and a coupling beam rack 742 that are engaged with each other, the coupling gear 741 being fixed to the coupling shaft 72, and the coupling beam rack 742 being fixed to a side surface of the clerestory coupling beam 32. When the connecting shaft 72 rotates, the slider 71 can be driven to move on the clerestory connecting beam 32, and the clerestory side frame 5 can be driven to move on the clerestory connecting beam 32. The clerestory side frame 5 can be close to or far away from the lighting piece 4, and the distance between the clerestory side frame 5 and the lighting piece 4 is reduced or increased, so that the air flow of a factory building is adjusted, and the ventilation environment of the factory building is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the frame restoring member 75 includes a tension spring 751, a tension spring connection block 752 is fixed to an outer wall of the sleeve 73, the tension spring connection block 752 is located at a side of the sleeve 73 away from the lighting member 4, and tension spring position adjusting members are provided at side walls of the slider 71.
Wherein, the extension spring position adjustment piece includes extension spring position board 753, has seted up arc adjustment groove 754 on the extension spring position board 753, and the sliding connection has extension spring end fixed block 755 in the arc adjustment groove 754, and the one end and the extension spring end fixed block 755 of extension spring 751 are connected, and extension spring end fixed block 755 passes through fastener and extension spring position board 753 and can dismantle the connection. Utilize extension spring position adjustment spare can adjust the pulling force direction and the pulling force size of extension spring 751, and then can adjust suitable pulling force according to actual atress condition, improves the suitability.
Referring to fig. 2, the end of the clerestory connection beam 32 remote from the lighting member 4 extends obliquely upward toward the side remote from the center of the lighting member 4. The dormer side frame 5 can be integrally close to or far away from the steel structure roof 2 and the lighting piece 4, so that the space adjusting effect between the dormer side frame 5 and the lighting piece 4 is more obvious, the adjusting degree of the air flow is stronger, and the air environment in a factory building can be improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the counterweight assembly 6 includes a hanger rod 61 and a collecting tank 62, one end of the hanger rod 61 is fixed at one side of the dormer side frame 5 near the center of the lighting member 4, the collecting tank 62 is hinged at one end of the hanger rod 61 far away from the dormer side frame 5, one side of the collecting tank 62 near the dormer side frame 5 is provided with a movable plate 63, the movable plate 63 is hinged with the collecting tank 62, a movable plate resetting member 64 is connected between the movable plate 63 and the side wall of the collecting tank 62, the movable plate resetting member 64 can be an extension spring, and the extension spring has a tensile force so that the movable plate 63 can be in butt joint with the side wall of the collecting tank 62 in a normal state.
One side of the movable plate 63 is connected with a pull rope 65, pulley assemblies 66 are arranged in the dormer side frames 5 and the steel structure frame 1, and one end of the pull rope 65 extends to the ground through the pulley assemblies 66. The movable plate 63 can be opened through the pull rope 65, and the rain and snow in the collecting tank 62 are discharged, so that the dormer side frame 5 is reset, the applicability of the whole scheme is further improved through the arrangement of the technical scheme, and the air flow in a factory building can be adjusted according to requirements.
The implementation principle of the industrial factory building ridge ventilation clerestory with the self-adjusting function provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the person does not rain or snow, the dormer side frame 5 is farthest from the lighting piece 4, at this time, the ventilation space between the dormer side frame 5 and the lighting piece 4 is maximum, and the air outside the factory building can smoothly pass through the ventilation opening 23, so that the ventilation efficiency in the factory building is improved.
When raining or snowing, the weight of the collecting tank 62 increases, the dormer side frame 5 rotates, and the distance between the dormer side frame 5 and the lighting member 4 decreases. The weight of the collecting tank 62 continues to increase, the connecting shaft 72 is driven to rotate through the sleeve 73, the connecting shaft 72 can drive the sliding block 71 to move when rotating, the sliding block 71 moves towards the center of the lighting piece 4, the distance between the dormer side frame 5 and the roof board 22 and the distance between the dormer side frame 5 and the lighting piece 4 are reduced, and rain and snow are not easy to enter a factory building. At the same time, the impact of wind force on the dormer side plate 51 can be reduced, and the stability of the dormer side frame 5 can be improved. When the rain and snow in the collecting tank 62 evaporates, the collecting tank 62 is lightened, the dormer side frame 5 is gradually separated from the lighting member 4 and the roof panel 22 under the action of the frame resetting member 75, the distance between the dormer side frame 5 and the lighting member 4 is increased, and the air flow in the factory building is increased.
According to the application, the space between the clerestory side frame 5 and the lighting piece 4 can be automatically adjusted according to the rainy and snowy conditions, on one hand, the entrance of the rainy and snowy into the factory building can be effectively reduced under the rainy and snowy weather conditions, and on the other hand, the air flow of the air vent 23 can be furthest improved on a sunny day, so that the air circulation rate of the factory building is improved, and the ventilation and cooling effects of the factory building are improved.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (9)
1. Take self-interacting function's industrial building ridge ventilation dormer, its characterized in that includes:
a steel structure frame (1);
the steel structure roof (2) is fixed at the top of the steel structure frame (1), and a vent (23) is arranged at the top of the steel structure roof (2);
a dormer frame (3) fixed on the steel structure frame (1) and positioned above the air vent (23), wherein the dormer frame (3) comprises a dormer supporting beam (31) fixed with the steel structure frame (1) and a dormer connecting beam (32) fixed on the dormer supporting beam (31);
the lighting piece (4) is arranged on the dormer connecting beam (32) and is positioned right above the air vent (23);
the dormer side frame (5) is arranged at one end, far away from the center of the lighting piece (4), of the dormer connecting beam (32), two ends of the dormer side frame (5) are arranged in an arc shape, one end of the dormer side frame (5) is located above the lighting piece (4), the other end of the dormer side frame is located below the lighting piece (4), one end, located above the lighting piece (4), of the dormer side frame (5) is connected with the counterweight component (6), the counterweight component (6) is used for collecting rain and snow, when the weight of the counterweight component (6) reaches a preset value, the dormer side frame (5) rotates to enable one end, located above the lighting piece (4), of the dormer side frame (5) to be close to the lighting piece (4), and the dormer side frame (5) moves towards the center of the lighting piece (4), and when the weight of the counterweight component (6) returns to an original value, the dormer side frame (5) returns to the original position;
the clerestory side plate (51) is fixed at one end of the clerestory side frame (5) which is far away from the lighting piece (4); a linkage device (7) is arranged between the dormer side frame (5) and the dormer connecting beam (32), and the linkage device (7) comprises:
a slider (71) slidably connected to the dormer connection beam (32);
a connecting shaft (72) rotatably connected to the slider (71);
the sleeve (73) is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting shaft (72), the outer wall of the sleeve (73) is fixedly connected with the dormer side frame (5), when the sleeve (73) rotates at a certain angle, the sleeve (73) is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft (72), and when the sleeve (73) rotates beyond a certain angle, the sleeve (73) drives the connecting shaft (72) to rotate;
the transmission assembly (74) is arranged between the connecting shaft (72) and the dormer connecting beam (32), and can drive the sliding block (71) to move when the connecting shaft (72) rotates;
and a frame resetting member (75) mounted on the slider (71) for resetting the dormer side frame (5).
2. An industrial plant roof vent with self-regulating function as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting shaft (72) is provided with a movable groove (721) along the circumferential direction, the inner wall of the sleeve (73) is fixedly provided with a sleeve sliding block (731), and the sleeve sliding block (731) is in sliding connection in the movable groove (721).
3. An industrial plant roof ventilating clerestory with self-adjusting function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the frame reset piece (75) comprises a tension spring (751), a tension spring connecting block (752) is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve (73), the tension spring connecting block (752) is located on one side, far away from the lighting piece (4), of the sleeve (73), tension spring position adjusting pieces are arranged on the side wall of the sliding block (71), one end of the tension spring (751) is connected with the tension spring connecting block (752), and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the tension spring position adjusting pieces.
4. An industrial plant roof vent stack with self-regulating function according to claim 3, wherein: the tension spring position adjusting piece comprises a tension spring position plate (753), an arc-shaped adjusting groove (754) is formed in the tension spring position plate (753), a tension spring end fixing block (755) is connected in the arc-shaped adjusting groove (754) in a sliding mode, one end of a tension spring (751) is connected with the tension spring end fixing block (755), and the tension spring end fixing block (755) is detachably connected with the tension spring position plate (753) through a fastener.
5. An industrial plant roof ventilating clerestory with self-adjusting function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the transmission assembly (74) comprises a connecting shaft gear (741) and a connecting beam rack (742) which are meshed with each other, the connecting shaft gear (741) is fixed on the connecting shaft (72), and the connecting beam rack (742) is fixed on the side face of the dormer connecting beam (32).
6. An industrial plant roof vent with self-regulating function as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the dormer connecting beam (32) far away from the daylighting piece (4) extends to the side far away from the center of the daylighting piece (4) and obliquely upwards.
7. An industrial plant ridge ventilation building with self-regulating function according to claim 1, characterized in that said counterweight assembly (6) comprises:
one end of the suspender (61) is connected with one side of the dormer side frame (5) close to the center of the lighting piece (4);
and a collecting tank (62) hinged to one end of the boom (61) far away from the dormer side frame (5).
8. An industrial plant roof vent with self-regulating function as defined in claim 7, wherein: one side of the collecting tank (62) close to the dormer side frame (5) is provided with a movable plate (63), the movable plate (63) is hinged with the collecting tank (62), and a movable plate resetting piece (64) is connected between the movable plate (63) and the collecting tank (62);
one side of the movable plate (63) is connected with a pull rope (65), pulley assemblies (66) are arranged in the dormer side frames (5) and the steel structure frames (1), and one end of the pull rope (65) extends to the ground through the pulley assemblies (66).
9. An industrial plant roof vent with self-regulating function as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side of daylighting piece (4) is provided with water catch bowl (41), the bottom of water catch bowl (41) is connected with drain pipe (42), drain pipe (42) extend to the top of steel construction roofing (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310429835.8A CN116607688B (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Industrial factory building ridge ventilation dormer with self-adjusting function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310429835.8A CN116607688B (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Industrial factory building ridge ventilation dormer with self-adjusting function |
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| CN116607688A CN116607688A (en) | 2023-08-18 |
| CN116607688B true CN116607688B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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| CN202310429835.8A Active CN116607688B (en) | 2023-04-20 | 2023-04-20 | Industrial factory building ridge ventilation dormer with self-adjusting function |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202689363U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-01-23 | 锦州鹏翔电力轻钢设备有限公司 | Wind-shielding, lighting and ventilating skylight for civil architectures |
| EP2730158A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-14 | AGROTEL GmbH | Roof ridge system, building with a roof ridge system and system and method for controlling the ventilation of the building |
| CN213837284U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-07-30 | 南通万维新能源科技有限公司 | Adjustable open-close type ventilation clerestory structure |
| CN214272603U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-09-24 | 南通万维新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic drainage clerestory for preventing rain from floating |
-
2023
- 2023-04-20 CN CN202310429835.8A patent/CN116607688B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202689363U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-01-23 | 锦州鹏翔电力轻钢设备有限公司 | Wind-shielding, lighting and ventilating skylight for civil architectures |
| EP2730158A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-14 | AGROTEL GmbH | Roof ridge system, building with a roof ridge system and system and method for controlling the ventilation of the building |
| CN213837284U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-07-30 | 南通万维新能源科技有限公司 | Adjustable open-close type ventilation clerestory structure |
| CN214272603U (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-09-24 | 南通万维新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic drainage clerestory for preventing rain from floating |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116607688A (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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