CN116605368A - Self-cleaning type water quality monitoring floating platform - Google Patents

Self-cleaning type water quality monitoring floating platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116605368A
CN116605368A CN202310690672.9A CN202310690672A CN116605368A CN 116605368 A CN116605368 A CN 116605368A CN 202310690672 A CN202310690672 A CN 202310690672A CN 116605368 A CN116605368 A CN 116605368A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
cleaning
piece
rod
spring
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Granted
Application number
CN202310690672.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116605368B (en
Inventor
李通通
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Shuyang Baichuan Water Purification Equipment Co ltd
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Shuyang Baichuan Water Purification Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310690672.9A priority Critical patent/CN116605368B/en
Publication of CN116605368A publication Critical patent/CN116605368A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116605368B publication Critical patent/CN116605368B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B2017/0045—Caps, hoods, or the like devices for protective purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B2017/0054—Rests or supports for movable ship-borne equipment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a self-cleaning type water quality monitoring floating platform, which comprises a main body assembly, wherein the main body assembly comprises a ship body, a sensor, a fixing plate and a filter basket, the sensor is arranged at the bottom of the ship body, the fixing plate is fixed at the outer side of the sensor, and the filter basket is fixed at the bottom of the ship body; the cleaning component is arranged in the filtering basket and comprises a cleaning piece, a transmission piece, a conveying piece, a plugging piece and a rotating piece, wherein the cleaning piece is arranged in the filtering basket, the transmission piece is positioned on the cleaning piece, and the conveying piece is arranged below the transmission piece. The application has the beneficial effects that: the main body assembly is used for monitoring water quality, and the cleaning assembly is used for automatically operating and cleaning the sensor when the sensor is used for indicating a large amount of impurities and affecting the normal reading of the sensor, so that the sensor can be stopped after the impurities are cleaned, and the normal use of the sensor can not be affected.

Description

Self-cleaning type water quality monitoring floating platform
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring floating tables, in particular to a self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating table.
Background
The water quality monitoring floating platform is a comprehensive online automatic monitoring system which is mainly put in reservoirs, lakes and the like and has long hydraulic retention time, the water quality monitoring floating platform observation technology is adopted, the contents such as weather, hydrologic water quality and the like can be observed in all weather, continuously and in a fixed point manner, and the data are transmitted to a data management monitoring center of a user in real time.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the application and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the application and in the title of the application, which may not be used to limit the scope of the application.
The present application has been made in view of the above and/or problems occurring in existing self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platforms.
Therefore, the application aims to solve the problems that most of cleaning modes in the prior art need to manually and regularly take down the sensor for cleaning, and the sensor is installed after the cleaning is finished, so that a great deal of manpower is wasted, the sensor cannot be cleaned timely, the reading of the sensor is deviated, and the monitoring of water quality is affected.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform comprises a main body assembly, wherein the main body assembly comprises a ship body, a sensor, a fixing plate and a filtering basket, the sensor is arranged at the bottom of the ship body, the fixing plate is fixed at the outer side of the sensor, and the filtering basket is fixed at the bottom of the ship body;
the cleaning assembly is arranged in the filtering basket and comprises a cleaning piece, a transmission piece, a conveying piece, a blocking piece and a rotating piece, wherein the cleaning piece is arranged in the filtering basket, the transmission piece is positioned on the cleaning piece, the conveying piece is arranged below the transmission piece, the blocking piece is positioned in the conveying piece, and the rotating piece is arranged on one side of the blocking piece.
As a preferable scheme of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform, the application comprises the following steps: the cleaning piece comprises a cleaning ring, a connecting column, a fixing ring and a cleaning brush, wherein the cleaning ring is located on the outer side of the sensor, one end of the connecting column is fixed with the cleaning ring, the fixing ring is fixed to the other end of the connecting column, and the cleaning brush is arranged on the outer side of the fixing ring.
As a preferable scheme of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform, the application comprises the following steps: the transmission piece comprises a connecting plate, a reciprocating roller, a fixed shaft, a fixed box, a connecting rod, a fixed cover and an impeller, wherein the connecting plate is fixed on the outer side of the cleaning ring, the reciprocating roller is rotationally connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the fixed shaft is fixed in the connecting plate, the fixed box is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the filter basket, the connecting rod is fixed on one end of the reciprocating roller, the fixed cover is fixed in the fixed box, and the impeller is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod.
As a preferable scheme of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform, the application comprises the following steps: the conveying part comprises a water inlet pipe, a water collecting cover, a connecting pipe, a water outlet pipe and a triggering box, wherein the water inlet pipe is arranged in the fixed box, the water collecting cover is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged at one side of the water inlet pipe, and the triggering box is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform, the application comprises the following steps: the conveying part further comprises a positioning ring, a sealing plate, a fixing frame, a positioning rod and a first spring, wherein the positioning ring is fixed in the connecting pipe, the sealing plate is arranged on one side of the positioning ring, the fixing frame is fixed in the connecting pipe, the positioning rod is fixed on one side of the sealing plate, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed with the sealing plate and the fixing frame.
As a preferable scheme of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform, the application comprises the following steps: the conveying part further comprises a positioning frame, a scraping plate, a fixing rod, fixing blocks, second springs, an extension rod and a pushing block, wherein the positioning frame is fixed at the bottom of the trigger box, the scraping plate slides in the positioning frame, the fixing rod is fixed on one side of the scraping plate, the fixing block is fixed on one side of the fixing rod, two ends of each second spring are respectively fixed with the fixing block and the trigger box, the extension rod is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning ring, the pushing block is fixed at the bottom of the extension rod, and through grooves corresponding to the pushing block are formed in the fixing rod.
As a preferable scheme of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform, the application comprises the following steps: the plugging piece comprises a baffle, a supporting block, a connecting block, a movable rod, a stress plate, a movable rod, a fixed sleeve, an extrusion block and a third spring, wherein the baffle is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the supporting block is fixed on one side of the water inlet pipe, one side of the connecting block is fixed with the baffle, the movable rod is arranged in the supporting block, the stress plate is fixed on the outer side of the movable rod, the movable rod is fixed on one side of the sealing plate, the fixed sleeve is fixed on one end of the movable rod, the extrusion block is inserted into the fixed sleeve, and two ends of the third spring are respectively fixed with the extrusion block and the inner wall of the fixed sleeve.
As a preferable scheme of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform, the application comprises the following steps: the plugging piece comprises a plugging plate, a guide rail, a connecting sleeve, a guide column and a fourth spring, wherein the plugging plate is positioned on the outer side of the water inlet pipe, the guide rail is fixed on one side of the water inlet pipe, the connecting sleeve is fixed on one side of the plugging plate, one end of the guide column is fixed with the water inlet pipe, one end of the fourth spring is fixed with the connecting sleeve, and the fourth spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide column.
As a preferable scheme of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform, the application comprises the following steps: the rotating piece comprises a locating sleeve, a gear, a rack, a movable sleeve, a fifth spring, a stress block, a sixth spring and a pressing rod, wherein the locating sleeve is positioned on the outer side of the movable rod, the gear is fixed on the outer side of the locating sleeve, the rack is arranged on one side of the gear, the movable sleeve is inserted into the fixed box, two ends of the fifth spring are respectively fixed with the rack and the inner wall of the movable sleeve, the stress block is fixed at the top of the movable sleeve, two ends of the sixth spring are respectively fixed with the stress block and the fixed box, and the pressing rod is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate.
As a preferable scheme of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform, the application comprises the following steps: the rotating piece further comprises a ratchet wheel, a pawl, a guide frame and a seventh spring, wherein the ratchet wheel is fixed on the outer side of the movable rod, the pawl is positioned on one side of the ratchet wheel, the guide frame is fixed in the positioning sleeve, and two ends of the seventh spring are respectively fixed with the pawl and the inner wall of the positioning sleeve.
The application has the beneficial effects that: the main body assembly is used for monitoring water quality, and the cleaning assembly is used for automatically operating and cleaning the sensor when the sensor is used for indicating a large amount of impurities and affecting the normal reading of the sensor, so that the sensor can be stopped after the impurities are cleaned, and the normal use of the sensor can not be affected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the filter basket of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the internal structure of the filter basket of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a reciprocating roller of a self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 5 is a diagram of the structure of the fixed box of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 6 is a diagram of the internal structure of a fixed box of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 7 is a partial block diagram of a water inlet pipe of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 8 is a view of another view of the water inlet pipe of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 9 is another view angle structure diagram of a trigger box of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the connection structure of a stress plate and an extrusion block of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 11 is a partial block diagram of a rotating member of a self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged partial view of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform of FIG. 11 at A.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the water inlet pipe of the self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform.
Description of the embodiments
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, 8 and 10, in a first embodiment of the present application, a self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform is provided, which includes a main body assembly 100 and a cleaning assembly 200, and by cooperation of the two, water quality can be monitored more accurately.
The main body assembly 100 comprises a ship body 101, a sensor 102, a fixing plate 103 and a filter basket 104, wherein the sensor 102 is arranged at the bottom of the ship body 101, the fixing plate 103 is fixed at the outer side of the sensor 102, and the filter basket 104 is fixed at the bottom of the ship body 101
The cavity is offered to hull 101 bottom, and sensor 102 passes through fixed plate 103 to be fixed in the cavity, through the setting of filter basket 104 for intercept great floater in the aquatic, avoid great floater can strike sensor 102 to the condition that leads to sensor 102 to take place the damage.
The cleaning assembly 200 is arranged in the filter basket 104 and comprises a cleaning member 201, a transmission member 202, a conveying member 203, a blocking member 204 and a rotating member 205, wherein the cleaning member 201 is arranged in the filter basket 104, the transmission member 202 is arranged on the cleaning member 201, the conveying member 203 is arranged below the transmission member 202, the blocking member 204 is arranged in the conveying member 203, and the rotating member 205 is arranged on one side of the blocking member 204.
Through the arrangement of the cleaning piece 201, the cleaning piece 201 is used for cleaning the attached impurities on the surface of the sensor 102, so that the phenomenon that the excessive impurities attached on the surface of the sensor 102 can affect the normal reading of the sensor 102 is avoided, the filter basket 104 can be cleaned, so that the filter basket 104 is prevented from being blocked, the internal water can not normally circulate, the sensor 102 can only monitor the water flow in the internal fixed range of the filter basket 104, the accuracy of water quality monitoring is seriously affected, the transmission piece 202 is used for driving the cleaning piece 201 to move up and down through the cooperation of the water flow, so that the cleaning piece 201 can clean the sensor 102 and the filter basket 104 without additionally arranging driving equipment, the maintenance cost is greatly reduced, the water flow normally flows through the positioning arrangement of the conveying piece 203 when the outside of the sensor 102 has no impurities or less impurities, when a large amount of impurities are attached to the outer side of the sensor 102, the conveying member 203 conveys and guides the water flow to one side of the transmission member 202, so that the water flow can drive the transmission member 202 to rotate, through the arrangement of the blocking member 204, when the conveying member 203 guides the water flow to one side of the transmission member 202, the blocking member 204 can block the outlet through which the conveying member 203 normally flows, so that the water flow can not normally flow out temporarily, the cleaning member 201 can continuously clean the sensor 102 and the filter basket 104, through the arrangement of the rotating member 205, when the cleaning member 201 continuously moves up and down, the blocking member 204 is driven to slowly open by the rotating member 205, so that after the impurities on the sensor 102 and the filter basket 104 are cleaned up, the water flow normally flows in the conveying member 203, so that the cleaning member 201 stops moving, and continuous up and down movement of the cleaning member 201 is avoided, may affect the normal reading of the sensor 102.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, a second embodiment of the present application is based on the previous embodiment.
Specifically, the cleaning member 201 includes a cleaning ring 201a, a connecting post 201b, a fixing ring 201c, and a cleaning brush 201d, the cleaning ring 201a is located outside the sensor 102, one end of the connecting post 201b is fixed to the cleaning ring 201a, the fixing ring 201c is fixed to the other end of the connecting post 201b, and the cleaning brush 201d is disposed outside the fixing ring 201 c.
The cleaning ring 201a is in a pointed cone shape and is attached to the outer side of the sensor 102, impurities on the surface of the sensor 102 can be cleaned through the arrangement of the cleaning ring 201a when the cleaning ring 201a moves up and down, so that normal reading of the sensor 102 can be prevented from being influenced by excessive impurities on the surface of the sensor 102, the connecting column 201b is used for connecting the cleaning ring 201a with the fixing ring 201c, and when the cleaning ring 201a moves up and down, the fixing ring 201c and the cleaning brush 201d are driven to move up and down through the connecting column 201b, so that the cleaning brush 201d can clean impurities on the filter basket 104 at the same time, and the situation that the filter basket 104 is blocked is avoided.
Specifically, the transmission member 202 includes a connection plate 202a, a reciprocating roller 202b, a fixing shaft 202c, a fixing box 202d, a connection rod 202e, a fixing cover 202f, and an impeller 202g, wherein the connection plate 202a is fixed on the outer side of the cleaning ring 201a, the reciprocating roller 202b is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 103, the fixing shaft 202c is fixed in the connection plate 202a, the fixing box 202d is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the filter basket 104, the connection rod 202e is fixed on one end of the reciprocating roller 202b, the fixing cover 202f is fixed in the fixing box 202d, and the impeller 202g is arranged on the outer side of the connection rod 202 e.
The reciprocating roller 202b is rotationally connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 103 through bearings, the number of the connecting plates 202a is two, the connecting plates 202a are respectively fixed at two sides of the cleaning ring 201a, the fixed shafts 202c are internally clamped with the reciprocating roller 202b, when the reciprocating roller 202b rotates, the connecting plates 202a can be driven to move up and down through the cooperation of the fixed shafts 202c, so that the connecting plates 202a can drive the cleaning ring 201a to move up and down, the other side of the bottom of the fixed plate 103 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is movably connected with the other connecting plates 202a, the connecting plates 202a are limited through the limiting rod, the situation that the connecting rods 202a can deviate when the connecting rods move up and down is avoided, the connecting rods 202e penetrate into the fixed box 202d and the fixed cover 202f and are movably connected with the inside of the fixed box 202d, the impeller 202g is positioned in the fixed cover 202f, water inlet holes and the water outlet holes are respectively formed in two sides of the fixed cover 202f, when water flow enters the fixed cover 202f through the water inlet holes, the impeller 202g can be driven to rotate through the impeller 202g, so that the connecting rods 202e and the reciprocating roller 202b can be driven to rotate through the impeller 202g, and the impeller 202e can be driven to move, after the impeller 202g, the impeller 202g can move, the water, and the water can be discharged through the water outlet holes.
Specifically, the conveying member 203 includes a water inlet pipe 203a, a water collecting cover 203b, a connecting pipe 203c, a water outlet pipe 203d, and a trigger box 203e, wherein the water inlet pipe 203a is disposed in the fixed box 202d, the water collecting cover 203b is disposed at one end of the water inlet pipe 203a, the connecting pipe 203c is disposed at one side of the water inlet pipe 203a, and the trigger box 203e is disposed at one end of the water inlet pipe 203 a.
The ship body 101 is provided with a water pump, a water pump water inlet pipe is used for pumping water flow near the sensor 102, a water pump water outlet pipe is communicated with a water collecting cover 203b, a water inlet pipe 203a is used for conveying the water flow, the water collecting cover 203b is in a funnel shape and is communicated with the water inlet pipe 203a, water flow entering the water inlet pipe 203a can be increased, one end of a connecting pipe 203c is communicated with the water inlet of a fixed cover 202f, the other end of the connecting pipe 203c is communicated with the water inlet of the fixed cover 202f, the diameter of one end of the connecting pipe 203c, which is close to the water inlet of the fixed cover 202f, is continuously reduced, the water flow in the connecting pipe 203c can be compressed, the impact force of the water flow is increased, the water flow can smoothly drive an impeller 202g to rotate, one end of a water outlet pipe 203d is communicated with the water outlet of the fixed cover 202f, the water flow in the fixed cover 202f is discharged, the water outlet pipe 203d is in an L shape, the outlet of the water outlet pipe faces downwards, the condition that the water flow can be prevented from entering the inside the fixed cover 202f through the water outlet pipe 203d, the water inlet pipe 203a is in a straight-through type, the pipe body of the water inlet pipe is downward, the outlet of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the trigger box 203e, the bottom of the trigger box 203e is in a filter screen form, impurities are adhered to the surface of the filter screen, the connecting pipe 203c is connected with the water outlet pipe 203d to form a T shape, in a normal state, water flows directly into the trigger box 203e through the water outlet pipe 203d and is discharged outwards, as the water flow extracted by the water pump is not filtered, a large amount of impurities are stored in the water flow, the impurities are adhered to the filter screen when passing through the filter screen, when the water flow extracted by the water pump is blocked by the impurities, the water flow extracted by the water pump is the water flow near the sensor 102 and the filter basket 104, so that the impurities contained in the water flow in the area are the same, at the moment, the surface of the sensor 102 and the filter basket 104 are also adhered with a large amount of impurities, and at the same time, the filter screen is blocked to cause the water flow to be unable to circulate normally, the pressure in the water outlet pipe 203d is increased, and the water flow accumulated in the water outlet pipe 203d flows into the connecting pipe 203c, so that the impeller 202g can be driven to rotate by the water flow, a guide plate is fixed at the position inside the water inlet pipe 203a and communicated with the connecting pipe 203c, the guide plate is used for blocking the inlet of the connecting pipe 203c, and the water flow applies a guiding force, so that the water flow can circulate along the inside of the water inlet pipe 203a under the condition of normal pressure, and the condition that the water flow overflows into the connecting pipe 203c is avoided.
Specifically, the conveying member 203 further includes a positioning ring 203f, a sealing plate 203g, a fixing frame 203h, a positioning rod 203i, and a first spring 203j, wherein the positioning ring 203f is fixed in the connecting pipe 203c, the sealing plate 203g is disposed on one side of the positioning ring 203f, the fixing frame 203h is fixed in the connecting pipe 203c, the positioning rod 203i is fixed on one side of the sealing plate 203g, and two ends of the first spring 203j are respectively fixed with the sealing plate 203g and the fixing frame 203 h.
The sealing plate 203g is attached to the positioning ring 203f, the setting of the sealing plate 203g is used for blocking water flow flowing into the connecting pipe 203c, when the internal pressure of the water inlet pipe 203a is normal, the water flow overflowing into the connecting pipe 203c cannot open the sealing plate 203g, only when the internal water flow of the water inlet pipe 203a cannot normally circulate, the water flow with overlarge pressure can open the sealing plate 203g when the pressure of the water flow increases, so that the water flow can enter the connecting pipe 203c, the positioning rod 203i is movably connected with the fixing frame 203h, the positioning rod 203i is used for positioning the sealing plate 203g through the cooperation of the positioning rod 203i and the fixing frame 203h, the situation that the sealing plate 203g is offset when moving is avoided, the setting of the first spring 203j is used for applying a thrust to the sealing plate 203g, the sealing plate 203g is more tightly attached to the positioning ring 203f, and the situation that the sealing plate 203g is opened due to small water flow is avoided.
Specifically, the conveying member 203 further includes a positioning frame 203k, a scraper 203l, a fixing rod 203m, a fixing block 203n, a second spring 203o, an extension rod 203p, and a push block 203q, the positioning frame 203k is fixed to the bottom of the trigger box 203e, the scraper 203l slides in the positioning frame 203k, the fixing rod 203m is fixed to one side of the scraper 203l, the fixing block 203n is fixed to one side of the fixing rod 203m, two ends of the second spring 203o are respectively fixed to the fixing block 203n and the trigger box 203e, the extension rod 203p is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning ring 201a, the push block 203q is fixed to the bottom of the extension rod 203p, and a through slot Z corresponding to the push block 203q is formed in the fixing rod 203 m.
The number of the positioning frames 203k is two, the two positioning frames 203k are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the trigger box 203e, the positioning frames 203k are used for positioning the scraping plates 203l, the situation that the scraping plates 203l can deviate during movement is avoided, impurities on the filter screen at the bottom of the trigger box 203e are cleaned through the arrangement of the scraping plates 203l, so that water flow can flow outwards through the trigger box 203e, the extension rod 203p is used for connecting the pushing block 203q with the cleaning ring 201a, one side of the pushing block 203q is inclined, when the cleaning ring 201a moves downwards, the pushing block 203q can be driven to move downwards, the pushing block 203q enters the through groove Z, the inner wall of the through groove Z is extruded, the fixing rod 203m is driven to move through the cooperation of the pushing block 203m, the filter screen at the bottom of the trigger box 203e can be cleaned through the scraping plates 203l, the fixing block 203n is used for fixing the second spring 203o, the pushing block 203n is used for applying thrust to the fixing block 203n, the fixing rod 203m is driven to move the scraping plates 203m, and the scraping plates 203l can be driven to move downwards when the bottom of the trigger box 203e can be reset, and the filter screen can be cleaned again, and the filter screen can move downwards when the bottom 203e can be reset downwards.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, a third embodiment of the present application is based on the first two embodiments.
Specifically, the plugging member 204 includes a baffle 204a, a support block 204b, a connection block 204c, a movable rod 204d, a force-bearing plate 204e, a movable rod 204f, a fixed sleeve 204g, an extrusion block 204h and a third spring 204i, wherein the baffle 204a is disposed on the water inlet pipe 203a, the support block 204b is fixed on one side of the water inlet pipe 203a, one side of the connection block 204c is fixed with the baffle 204a, the movable rod 204d is disposed in the support block 204b, the force-bearing plate 204e is fixed on the outer side of the movable rod 204d, the movable rod 204f is fixed on one side of the sealing plate 203g, the fixed sleeve 204g is fixed on one end of the movable rod 204f, the extrusion block 204h is inserted into the fixed sleeve 204g, and two ends of the third spring 204i are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the extrusion block 204h and the fixed sleeve 204 g.
The water inlet pipe 203a is provided with an opening corresponding to the baffle 204a, when the baffle 204a enters the opening, the water inlet pipe 203a can be plugged through the baffle 204a, so that water can not flow through the water inlet pipe 203a temporarily, and can continuously enter the connecting pipe 203c, the number of the supporting blocks 204b is two, the two supporting blocks are respectively positioned at two ends of the movable rod 204d, the movable rod 204d is connected with one of the supporting blocks 204b in a rotating way through a bearing and is movably connected with the other supporting block 204b, and certain friction force exists in the movable rod 204d, the friction force can ensure that the movable rod 204d can not rotate under the condition of no strong external force touch, the connecting block 204c is fixed with the outer side of the movable rod 204d, the movable rod 204d is connected with the baffle 204a through the connecting block 204c, the movable rod 204d can drive the baffle 204a to rotate when rotating, the movable rod 204f is L-shaped, the connecting pipe 203c is provided with a movable groove, the movable rod 204f slides in the movable groove, when the sealing plate 203g is pushed by water flow to move, the moving rod 204f is driven to move simultaneously, the moving rod 204f is used for driving the fixed sleeve 204g and the extrusion block 204h to move, the extrusion block 204h is used for extruding the stress plate 204e and driving the movable rod 204d to rotate, the movable rod 204d is used for driving the baffle 204a to enter the opening on the water inlet pipe 203a, the baffle 204a can be used for plugging the water inlet pipe 203a, one side of the extrusion block 204h is inclined, when the sealing plate 203g is used for driving the extrusion block 204h to move, the straight surface of the extrusion block 204h can be used for extruding the stress plate 204e, the stress plate 204e can move, when the sealing plate 203g is used for driving the extrusion block 204h to move reversely, the inclined surface of the extrusion block 204h can be contacted with the stress plate 204e, and extruded by the stress plate 204e can enter the fixed sleeve 204g, so that the fixed sleeve 204g can move to an initial position, after the fixed sleeve 204g is reset, the third spring 204i applies a pushing force to the pressing block 204h, so that the pressing block 204h moves to the outer side of the fixed sleeve 204g again, and the straight surface of the pressing block contacts the force receiving plate 204 e.
Specifically, the plugging member 204 includes a plugging plate 204j, a guide rail 204k, a connecting sleeve 204l, a guide column 204m and a fourth spring 204n, where the plugging plate 204j is located outside the water inlet pipe 203a, the guide rail 204k is fixed on one side of the water inlet pipe 203a, the connecting sleeve 204l is fixed on one side of the plugging plate 204j, one end of the guide column 204m is fixed with the water inlet pipe 203a, one end of the fourth spring 204n is fixed with the connecting sleeve 204l, and is sleeved outside the guide column 204 m.
The blocking plate 204j is arc-shaped and is used for blocking an opening on the water inlet pipe 203a, the situation that water flows to the outer side of the water inlet pipe 203a through the opening is avoided, when the baffle 204a rotates, the blocking plate 204j is pushed to move, the blocking plate 204j is separated from the opening on the water inlet pipe 203a, the baffle 204a can enter the opening, the blocking plate 204j is movably connected with the guide rail 204k, the blocking plate 204j is positioned through the guide rail 204k, the situation that the blocking plate 204j can deviate during movement is avoided, the guide rail 204k is provided with a clamping groove, the connecting sleeve 204l is movably connected with the clamping groove, the connecting sleeve 204l is sleeved on the outer side of the guide column 204m and is movably connected with the guide column 204m, one end of the fourth spring 204n is fixed with the end of the guide column 204m, the connecting sleeve 204l can be driven to slide on the outer side of the guide column 204m during movement, the fourth spring 204n is extruded, after the baffle 204a is separated from the opening, a thrust is applied to the fourth spring 204l through the fourth spring 204n, the connecting sleeve 204j is driven to move through the connecting sleeve 204l, the connecting sleeve 204j can be driven to move, the baffle 204a can be blocked to the opening, the opening can not be blocked, the blocking plate 204a can be blocked, and the opening can not be blocked, the opening can be blocked and blocked, and can be blocked and blocked by the opening can be prevented from being positioned.
Specifically, the rotating member 205 includes a positioning sleeve 205a, a gear 205b, a rack 205c, a movable sleeve 205d, a fifth spring 205e, a stress block 205f, a sixth spring 205g and a pressing rod 205h, wherein the positioning sleeve 205a is located at the outer side of the movable rod 204d, the gear 205b is fixed at the outer side of the positioning sleeve 205a, the rack 205c is disposed at one side of the gear 205b, the movable sleeve 205d is inserted into the fixed box 202d, two ends of the fifth spring 205e are respectively fixed with the rack 205c and the inner wall of the movable sleeve 205d, the stress block 205f is fixed at the top of the movable sleeve 205d, two ends of the sixth spring 205g are respectively fixed with the stress block 205f and the fixed box 202d, and the pressing rod 205h is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 202 a.
The positioning sleeve 205a is rotationally connected with the outer side of the movable rod 204d through a bearing, when the rack 205c moves downwards, the gear 205b is driven to rotate, and the positioning sleeve 205a is driven to rotate through the gear 205b, so that the movable rod 204d and the baffle 204a can be driven to rotate through the positioning sleeve 205a, the baffle 204a can move upwards and separate from the opening, the travel of the rack 205c is shorter, therefore, only the gear 205b can be driven to rotate by a smaller angle, the baffle 204a can rotate by a smaller angle, the baffle 204a is prevented from being separated from the opening too quickly, the movement of the cleaning ring 201a and the fixing ring 201c can be stopped when the sensor 102 and the filter basket 104 are not cleaned completely, the movable sleeve 205d is movably connected with the inside of the fixing box 202d, the connecting plate 202a moves downwards and simultaneously drives the pressing rod 205h to move downwards, after the pressing rod 205h moves for a certain travel, the stressed block 205f is pressed downwards, the movable sleeve 205d and the rack 205c are driven to move downwards through the stress block 205f, so that the rack 205c can drive the gear 205b to rotate, through the arrangement of the sixth spring 205g, a pushing force is applied to the pressing rod 205h, the movable sleeve 205d and the rack 205c are driven to move upwards through the pressing rod 205h, the rack 205c can be separated from the gear 205b after the gear 205b is driven to rotate, so that the gear 205b can be driven to move downwards again, and the rack 205c can be meshed with the gear 205b at the moment when the cleaning ring 201a moves up and down for a plurality of times, the baffle 204a can be completely separated from the opening, the cleaning of the sensor 102 and the filter basket 104 is completed at the moment, the rack 205c is movably connected with the movable sleeve 205d, the rack 205c is set to be movable, the situation that the connecting plate 202a is at the position right below when the connecting plate is stopped is avoided, the pressing rod 205h is in the state of pressing the stress block 205f is pressed, the two can limit the positioning sleeve 205a, and limit the movable rod 204d through the positioning sleeve 205a, so that the movable rod 204d cannot rotate, if the movable rod 204d cannot rotate, the baffle 204a and the sealing plate 203g cannot be opened, so that the cleaning ring 201a cannot move, when the rack 205c is meshed with the gear 205b, if the gear 205b rotates, the rack 205c is driven to move upwards, so that the gear 205b can normally rotate, a downward thrust is applied to the rack 205c through the fifth spring 205e, so that the rack 205c has a continuous downward force, and the situation that the rack 205b cannot be driven to rotate due to upward movement when the gear 205b is driven to rotate is avoided.
Specifically, the rotating member 205 further includes a ratchet 205i, a pawl 205j, a guide frame 205k, and a seventh spring 205l, where the ratchet 205i is fixed on the outer side of the movable rod 204d, the pawl 205j is located on one side of the ratchet 205i, the guide frame 205k is fixed in the positioning sleeve 205a, and two ends of the seventh spring 205l are fixed to the pawl 205j and the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 205a respectively.
The ratchet 205i is meshed with the pawl 205j, through the cooperation of the ratchet 205i and the pawl 205j, the movable rod 204d is connected with the positioning sleeve 205a, so that only when the rack 205c moves downwards to drive the gear 205b and the positioning sleeve 205a to rotate, the positioning sleeve 205a drives the movable rod 204d and the baffle 204a to rotate, the baffle 204a can move upwards for a small distance, when the rack 205c moves upwards to drive the gear 205b and the positioning sleeve 205a to rotate, the positioning sleeve 205a cannot drive the movable rod 204d and the baffle 204a to rotate, and therefore the baffle 204a can be prevented from moving reversely and is clamped with the opening again, the guide frame 205k is used for positioning the pawl 205j, the pawl 205j can be prevented from being offset during movement, and through the arrangement of the seventh spring 205l, the pawl 205j can be always meshed with the ratchet 205i, and the pawl 205j can be prevented from being separated.
This scheme is when using, when attaching a large amount of impurity on the sensor 102, need not to take off the sensor 102, alright make the clearance ring 201a clear up the sensor 102 voluntarily, and only can stop removing after the clearance ring 201a clears up the sensor 102 many times to can clear up impurity on the sensor 102, when the clearance of sensor 102, can also clear up filter basket 104, avoid filter basket 104 to take place the condition of jam.
When the sensor 102 is used for a long time, when a large amount of impurities are attached to the surface of the sensor 102, a large amount of impurities are attached to the filter screen on the trigger box 203e, the trigger box 203e is blocked, so that water cannot be discharged through the trigger box 203e, at the moment, the water in the water inlet pipe 203a cannot normally circulate, the pressure of the water is increased, the water with excessive pressure flows into the connecting pipe 203c and pushes the sealing plate 203g to open, so that the water can enter the fixed cover 202f through the connecting pipe 203c, the sealing plate 203g can drive the movable rod 204f to move, the movable rod 204g and the pressing block 204h are driven to move through the movable rod 204f, the pressing block 204h presses and drives the force plate 204e to move, the movable rod 204d is driven to rotate through the force plate 204e, the baffle 204a is driven to enter the opening on the water inlet pipe 203a through the movable rod 204d, so that the baffle 204a can block the water inlet pipe 203a, the water flow entering the fixed cover 202f drives the impeller 202g to rotate, the impeller 202g drives the connecting rod 202e and the reciprocating roller 202b to rotate, when the reciprocating roller 202b rotates, the connecting plate 202a can be driven to move up and down through the cooperation of the fixed shaft 202c, so that the connecting plate 202a can drive the cleaning ring 201a to move up and down, when the cleaning ring 201a moves up and down, impurities on the surface of the sensor 102 can be cleaned, meanwhile, the cleaning ring 201a drives the fixed ring 201c and the cleaning brush 201d to move up and down through the connecting column 201b, so that the cleaning brush 201d can clean the impurities on the filter basket 104 at the same time, the condition that the filter basket 104 is blocked is avoided, the cleaning ring 201a can drive the push block 203q to move down when moving down, the push block 203q enters the through groove Z, the inner wall of the through groove Z is extruded, the fixed rod 203m is driven to move through the cooperation of the fixed ring and the fixed ring 201a, the scraper 203l is driven to move through the fixing rod 203m, so that the scraper 203l can clean a filter screen at the bottom of the trigger box 203e, the connecting plate 202a can drive the pressing rod 205h to move downwards when moving downwards, the stress block 205f can be pressed downwards after the pressing rod 205h moves for a certain stroke, the movable sleeve 205d and the rack 205c are driven to move downwards through the stress block 205f, the rack 205c can drive the gear 205b to rotate, the positioning sleeve 205a is driven to rotate through the gear 205b, the movable rod 204d and the baffle 204a can be driven to rotate through the positioning sleeve 205a, the baffle 204a can move upwards for a small distance, the baffle 204a can be completely separated from the opening only after the cleaning ring 201a moves upwards and downwards for a plurality of times, and cleaning of the sensor 102 and the filter basket 104 is completed at the moment, so that water flow can normally flow in the water inlet pipe 203a and the cleaning ring 201a stops moving.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application and not for limiting the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present application may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A self-cleaning type water quality monitoring floating platform is characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the body assembly (100) comprises a ship body (101), a sensor (102), a fixing plate (103) and a filter basket (104), wherein the sensor (102) is arranged at the bottom of the ship body (101), the fixing plate (103) is fixed on the outer side of the sensor (102), and the filter basket (104) is fixed at the bottom of the ship body (101);
cleaning assembly (200) set up in filter basket (104), including clearance piece (201), driving medium (202), transport piece (203), shutoff piece (204) and rotation piece (205), clearance piece (201) set up in filter basket (104), driving medium (202) are located on clearance piece (201), transport piece (203) set up in driving medium (202) below, shutoff piece (204) are located in transport piece (203), rotation piece (205) set up in shutoff piece (204) one side.
2. The self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform of claim 1, wherein: cleaning piece (201) are including clearance ring (201 a), spliced pole (201 b), solid fixed ring (201 c) and cleaning brush (201 d), clearance ring (201 a) are located sensor (102) outside, spliced pole (201 b) one end with clearance ring (201 a) is fixed, gu fixed ring (201 c) are fixed in spliced pole (201 b) other end, cleaning brush (201 d) set up in gu fixed ring (201 c) outside.
3. The self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform of claim 2, wherein: the transmission piece (202) comprises a connecting plate (202 a), a reciprocating roller (202 b), a fixed shaft (202 c), a fixed box (202 d), a connecting rod (202 e), a fixed cover (202 f) and an impeller (202 g), wherein the connecting plate (202 a) is fixed on the outer side of the cleaning ring (201 a), the reciprocating roller (202 b) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (103), the fixed shaft (202 c) is fixed in the connecting plate (202 a), the fixed box (202 d) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the filter basket (104), the connecting rod (202 e) is fixed on one end of the reciprocating roller (202 b), the fixed cover (202 f) is fixed in the fixed box (202 d), and the impeller (202 g) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (202 e).
4. A self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the conveying piece (203) comprises a water inlet pipe (203 a), a water collecting cover (203 b), a connecting pipe (203 c), a water outlet pipe (203 d) and a triggering box (203 e), wherein the water inlet pipe (203 a) is arranged in the fixed box (202 d), the water collecting cover (203 b) is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe (203 a), the connecting pipe (203 c) is arranged at one side of the water inlet pipe (203 a), and the triggering box (203 e) is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe (203 a).
5. The self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform of claim 4, wherein: the conveying piece (203) further comprises a positioning ring (203 f), a sealing plate (203 g), a fixing frame (203 h), a positioning rod (203 i) and a first spring (203 j), wherein the positioning ring (203 f) is fixed in the connecting pipe (203 c), the sealing plate (203 g) is arranged on one side of the positioning ring (203 f), the fixing frame (203 h) is fixed in the connecting pipe (203 c), the positioning rod (203 i) is fixed on one side of the sealing plate (203 g), and two ends of the first spring (203 j) are respectively fixed with the sealing plate (203 g) and the fixing frame (203 h).
6. The self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform of claim 5, wherein: the conveying part (203) further comprises a positioning frame (203 k), a scraping plate (203 l), a fixing rod (203 m), a fixing block (203 n), a second spring (203 o), an extension rod (203 p) and a pushing block (203 q), wherein the positioning frame (203 k) is fixed at the bottom of the trigger box (203 e), the scraping plate (203 l) slides in the positioning frame (203 k), the fixing rod (203 m) is fixed on one side of the scraping plate (203 l), the fixing block (203 n) is fixed on one side of the fixing rod (203 m), two ends of the second spring (203 o) are respectively fixed with the fixing block (203 n) and the trigger box (203 e), the extension rod (203 p) is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning ring (201 a), the pushing block (203 q) is fixed at the bottom of the extension rod (203 p), and a through groove (Z) corresponding to the pushing block (203 q) is formed in the fixing rod (203 m).
7. The self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform of claim 5 or 6, wherein: the plugging piece (204) comprises a baffle (204 a), a support block (204 b), a connecting block (204 c), a movable rod (204 d), a stress plate (204 e), a movable rod (204 f), a fixed sleeve (204 g), an extrusion block (204 h) and a third spring (204 i), wherein the baffle (204 a) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (203 a), the support block (204 b) is fixed on one side of the water inlet pipe (203 a), the connecting block (204 c) is fixed on one side of the baffle (204 a), the movable rod (204 d) is arranged in the support block (204 b), the stress plate (204 e) is fixed on the outer side of the movable rod (204 d), the movable rod (204 f) is fixed on one side of the sealing plate (203 g), the fixed sleeve (204 g) is fixed on one end of the movable rod (204 f), the extrusion block (204 h) is inserted into the fixed sleeve (204 g), and the third spring (204 i) is respectively fixed on two ends of the movable rod (204 f) and the fixed sleeve (204 g).
8. The self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform of claim 7, wherein: the plugging piece (204) comprises a plugging plate (204 j), a guide rail (204 k), a connecting sleeve (204 l), a guide column (204 m) and a fourth spring (204 n), wherein the plugging plate (204 j) is positioned on the outer side of the water inlet pipe (203 a), the guide rail (204 k) is fixed on one side of the water inlet pipe (203 a), the connecting sleeve (204 l) is fixed on one side of the plugging plate (204 j), one end of the guide column (204 m) is fixed with the water inlet pipe (203 a), one end of the fourth spring (204 n) is fixed with the connecting sleeve (204 l), and the fourth spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide column (204 m).
9. The self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform of claim 8, wherein: the rotating piece (205) comprises a positioning sleeve (205 a), a gear (205 b), a rack (205 c), a movable sleeve (205 d), a fifth spring (205 e), a stress block (205 f), a sixth spring (205 g) and a pressing rod (205 h), wherein the positioning sleeve (205 a) is positioned on the outer side of the movable rod (204 d), the gear (205 b) is fixed on the outer side of the positioning sleeve (205 a), the rack (205 c) is arranged on one side of the gear (205 b), the movable sleeve (205 d) is inserted in the fixed box (202 d), two ends of the fifth spring (205 e) are respectively fixed with the rack (205 c) and the inner wall of the movable sleeve (205 d), the stress block (205 f) is fixed on the top of the movable sleeve (205 d), two ends of the sixth spring (205 g) are respectively fixed with the stress block (205 f) and the fixed box (202 d), and the pressing rod (205 h) is fixed on the bottom of the connecting plate (202 a).
10. The self-cleaning water quality monitoring floating platform of claim 9, wherein: the rotating piece (205) further comprises a ratchet wheel (205 i), a pawl (205 j), a guide frame (205 k) and a seventh spring (205 l), wherein the ratchet wheel (205 i) is fixed on the outer side of the movable rod (204 d), the pawl (205 j) is positioned on one side of the ratchet wheel (205 i), the guide frame (205 k) is fixed in the positioning sleeve (205 a), and two ends of the seventh spring (205 l) are respectively fixed with the pawl (205 j) and the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (205 a).
CN202310690672.9A 2023-06-12 2023-06-12 Self-cleaning type water quality monitoring floating platform Active CN116605368B (en)

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