CN116605153A - Apron subassembly and vehicle - Google Patents
Apron subassembly and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116605153A CN116605153A CN202310575744.5A CN202310575744A CN116605153A CN 116605153 A CN116605153 A CN 116605153A CN 202310575744 A CN202310575744 A CN 202310575744A CN 116605153 A CN116605153 A CN 116605153A
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- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- assembly
- cover
- piece
- functional
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- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R2013/0287—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners integrating other functions or accessories
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a cover plate assembly and a vehicle. The cover plate assembly comprises a body, a functional piece, a cover plate and a power assembly, wherein a cover plate hole is formed in the body, the functional piece is arranged on one side of the body and is opposite to the cover plate hole, the cover plate is arranged between the body and the functional piece, the power assembly is connected with the cover plate, the power assembly is configured to drive the cover plate to move along a first direction relative to the body, the cover plate is arranged between the cover plate hole and the functional piece in a blocking mode, or the cover plate is moved away from the cover plate hole, and the first direction is arranged at an angle with the direction of the body pointing to the functional piece. Above-mentioned apron subassembly is through setting up the apron between body and function to set up power pack and apron connection in order to drive the apron and remove, the apron is hidden in the body when making apron remove from apron hole department, thereby need not to turn up the apron outward in order to open it, consequently does not influence the aesthetic property of vehicle interior decoration when the apron is opened.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle interior trim, in particular to a cover plate assembly and a vehicle.
Background
To meet the needs of occupants for use functions inside the vehicle, automotive interiors include corresponding features, such as holographic projection, head Up Display (HUD), and the like. In order to avoid long-term exposure of the functional part to the dust accumulation outside, a cover plate assembly is provided in the related art, and the cover plate assembly comprises a cover plate for shielding the functional part, and when the functional part is required to be used, the cover plate is turned outwards to be opened, and when the functional part is not required to be used, the cover plate is closed so as to avoid the dust.
However, the related art closure assembly requires the closure to be turned out and opened.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, there is a need to provide a cover assembly and a vehicle that can be opened without an external flap, aiming at the problem that the cover assembly in the related art needs the external flap to be opened.
According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a cover plate assembly comprising:
the body is provided with a cover plate hole;
the functional piece is arranged on one side of the body and is opposite to the cover plate hole;
the cover plate is arranged between the body and the functional piece; and
the power assembly is connected with the cover plate and is configured to drive the cover plate to move along a first direction relative to the body so as to enable the cover plate to be blocked between the cover plate hole and the functional piece or enable the cover plate to be removed from the cover plate hole;
the first direction and the direction of the body pointing to the functional piece are arranged in an angle.
Above-mentioned apron subassembly is through setting up the apron between body and function to set up power pack and apron connection in order to drive the apron and remove, the apron is hidden in the body when making apron remove from apron hole department, thereby need not to turn up the apron outward in order to open it, consequently does not influence the aesthetic property of vehicle interior decoration when the apron is opened.
In one embodiment, the cover plate assembly further comprises a guide rail arranged on one side of the body close to the functional piece, and the guide rail extends along the first direction;
the cover plate is connected with the guide rail along a first end of the first direction and can move relative to the guide rail along the first direction.
In one embodiment, the cover plate assembly further comprises a guide wheel arranged at the first end of the cover plate, and the guide wheel is connected to the guide rail in a rolling manner;
the cover plate is connected with the guide rail by means of the guide wheel, and can rotate relative to the body around the axis of the guide wheel so that a second end of the cover plate opposite to the first end along the first direction can be connected with or separated from the body;
the axis of the guide wheel is perpendicular to the first direction and the direction of the body pointing to the functional piece.
In one embodiment, the cover plate is provided with a protrusion for being embedded in the cover plate hole, and the protrusion is configured to be matched with the cover plate hole.
In one embodiment, the power assembly includes a moving member coupled to the second end of the cover plate, and a power member coupled to the moving member;
the power piece is configured to drive the moving piece to move along the first direction relative to the body, so that the cover plate is driven by the moving piece to rotate around the axis of the guide wheel relative to the body, or the cover plate is driven by the moving piece to move along the first direction relative to the body.
In one embodiment, the cover plate assembly further comprises a limiting assembly respectively connected with the second end of the cover plate and the moving member;
the cover plate assembly has a first state and a second state, respectively, in the first state, the limit assembly is configured to allow the cover plate to rotate relative to the body around the axis of the guide wheel and prevent the cover plate from moving relative to the body along the first direction; in the second state, the limit assembly is configured to permit movement of the cover plate relative to the body in the first direction and to prevent rotation of the cover plate relative to the body about the axis of the guide wheel.
In one embodiment, along the direction that the body points to the functional piece, the moving piece is located at one side of the cover plate away from the body, a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion are respectively arranged on the moving piece, along the direction that the body points to the functional piece, the second limiting portion is located between the cover plate and the first limiting portion, and along the first direction, a rotation space is defined between one side of the first limiting portion away from the first end of the cover plate and one side of the second limiting portion away from the first end of the cover plate;
the limiting assembly comprises an elastic piece and a limiting piece, wherein two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the second end of the cover plate and the moving piece, and the elastic piece is configured to enable the cover plate to have a tendency to rotate around the axis of the guide wheel towards the side far away from the body; the two ends of the limiting piece are respectively connected with the second end of the cover plate and the moving piece in a rotating way around a rotating axis parallel to the axis of the guide wheel, and the limiting piece is provided with a protruding part limited in a rotating space;
in the first state, the guide wheel is configured to abut against one end of the guide rail away from the second end of the cover plate, and the protruding portion is configured to abut against one side of the first limiting portion away from the first end of the cover plate in the first direction, or located between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion; in the second state, the protruding portion is configured to abut against a side of the second limiting portion away from the first end of the cover plate in the first direction.
In one embodiment, the power assembly further comprises a sliding rail, one end of the sliding rail is connected with the body and is located on one side, close to the second end of the cover plate, of the functional piece along the first direction, the other end of the sliding rail extends towards one side, far away from the functional piece, of the sliding rail along the first direction, and the moving piece is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner along the first direction;
when the guide wheel is abutted to one end of the guide rail, which is far away from the second end of the cover plate, and the protruding part is abutted to one side of the first limiting part, which is far away from the first end of the cover plate along the first direction, the moving part is positioned at one end of the slide rail, which is connected with the functional part; when the guide wheel is abutted to one end of the guide rail, which is close to the second end of the cover plate, the moving part is positioned at one end of the sliding rail, which is far away from the functional part.
In one embodiment, the power assembly further comprises a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with the body and is positioned on one side, close to the second end of the cover plate, of the functional piece along the first direction, the other end of the screw rod extends towards one side, far away from the functional piece, of the screw rod along the first direction, and the moving piece is sleeved on the screw rod and is in threaded connection with the screw rod;
the power piece comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with one end, far away from the functional piece, of the screw rod, and the motor is configured to drive the screw rod to rotate around the axis of the screw rod so as to drive the moving piece to move along the first direction relative to the screw rod.
In one embodiment, the cover assembly further comprises a control module in communication with the motor, the control module for controlling the output of the motor.
According to another aspect of the present application there is provided a vehicle comprising a cover assembly as described in any one of the embodiments above.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a cover plate assembly according to one embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the cover plate assembly in a first position in the embodiment of fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 2.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the cover plate assembly in a second position in the embodiment of fig. 1.
FIG. 5 is a B-B cross-sectional view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the body in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide rail in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a top view of the embodiment of fig. 1 with the cover plate assembly in a closed position.
FIG. 9 is a C-C cross-sectional view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cover plate in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the power assembly of the embodiment of fig. 1.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 from another perspective.
Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of the embodiment shown in fig. 12 at D.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the moving member in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the stopper in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the cover assembly in a closed position in the embodiment of fig. 1.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the cover plate, functional members, spacing assembly and power assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a closed position.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the cover assembly of the embodiment of fig. 1 in a first position.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of the cover plate, the functional member, the limiting assembly and the power assembly of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 in a first position.
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the cover assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a first position.
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the cover plate, functional members, spacing assembly and power assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a first position.
Fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the functional part fixing seat in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. a cover plate assembly;
10. a body; 11. a cover plate hole; 12. a guide rail fixing structure; 121. a first rail mounting hole;
20. a functional member;
30. a cover plate; 30a, a first end; 30b, a second end; 31. a protrusion; 32. a guide wheel mounting hole; 33. a second elastic member mounting hole;
40. a power assembly; 41. a moving member; 41a, a rotation space; 411. a first limit part; 412. a second limit part; 413. a nut fixing seat; 413a, lead screw vias; 413b, first elastic member mounting holes; 414. a nut; 42. a power member; 421. a motor; 43. a slide rail; 44. a screw rod; 45. a slide block; 46. a base;
50. a guide rail; 51. a second rail mounting hole; 52. a groove;
60. a guide wheel;
70. a limit component; 71. an elastic member; 72. a limiting piece; 721. a protruding portion;
80. a functional part fixing seat; 81. a functional piece via hole; 82. a function part fixing seat mounting hole;
x, a first direction; y, second direction.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be readily understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. The present application may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, whereby the application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if any, these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., are used herein with respect to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, these terms refer to the orientation or positional relationship for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the terms "plurality" and "a plurality" if any, mean at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly. For example, the two parts can be fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the meaning of a first feature being "on" or "off" a second feature, and the like, is that the first and second features are either in direct contact or in indirect contact through an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that if an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. If an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein, if any, are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent a unique embodiment.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a cover plate assembly according to one embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a top view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a first position; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a second position; FIG. 5 is a B-B cross-sectional view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 4.
Referring to fig. 1, a cover assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a body 10, a functional element 20, a cover 30, and a power assembly 40.
The body 10 is provided with a cover plate hole 11, the functional piece 20 is arranged on one side of the body 10 and is opposite to the cover plate hole 11, and the cover plate 30 is arranged between the body 10 and the functional piece 20. The power assembly 40 is connected to the cover plate 30, and the power assembly 40 is configured to drive the cover plate 30 to move relative to the body 10 along the first direction X, so that the cover plate 30 is blocked between the cover plate hole 11 and the functional element 20 (see fig. 2-3), or so that the cover plate 30 is removed from the cover plate hole 11 (see fig. 4-5). The first direction X is disposed at an angle to the direction of the body 10 pointing to the functional element 20.
In the cover assembly 100, the cover plate hole 11 is provided on the body 10, and the functional element 20 is provided on one side of the body 10 and opposite to the cover plate hole 11, so that the functional element 20 can be exposed from the body 10 through the cover plate hole 11 when the functional element 20 needs to be used. By providing the cover plate 30 between the body 10 and the cover plate 30, the cover plate 30 is blocked between the cover plate hole 11 and the function piece 20, so that the cover plate 30 is blocked on the side of the function piece 20 facing the body 10, and dust falling onto the function piece 20 from the cover plate hole 11 is reduced. And because the power component 40 is connected with the cover plate 30 to drive the cover plate 30 to move along the first direction X relative to the body 10, the cover plate 30 can be moved away from the cover plate hole 11, namely, the cover plate 30 is opened for the use of the functional piece 20, and the cover plate 30 is hidden in the body 10 when being opened, and the outer flip plate 30 is not needed, so that the aesthetic property of the vehicle interior decoration is not influenced when the cover plate 30 is opened.
It should be noted that the functional element 20 may be configured according to the use requirement. For example, the functional element 20 may be a holographic projection system, a head-up display system, or the like, and the kind of the functional element 20 is not limited herein.
Specifically, the cover assembly 100 has a first position and a second position, respectively, as shown in fig. 4-5, in which the cover 30 is removed from the cover hole 11, and as shown in fig. 2-3, the cover 30 is moved in the first direction X from the second position toward the side near the functional element 20, and then is located in the first position, in which the cover 30 is blocked between the cover hole 11 and the functional element 20.
Optionally, the function piece 20 has a screen on a side close to the body 10. When the cover assembly 100 is in the second position, the screen of the function member 20 is exposed through the cover plate hole 11.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the body in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1; fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide rail in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 6-7, the cover assembly 100 further includes a rail 50 disposed on a side of the body 10 proximate the functional element 20, the rail 50 extending in the first direction X. The cover plate 30 is connected to the guide rail 50 at a first end 30a in the first direction X and is movable relative to the guide rail 50 in the first direction X. In this manner, the guide rail 50 is provided to provide a guiding effect for the cover 30 when the cover 30 moves relative to the body 10 in the first direction X, thereby improving the movement stability of the cover 30.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the body 10 is provided with a rail fixing structure 12 on a side thereof adjacent to the function member 20, and the rail 50 is connected to the body 10 by means of the rail fixing structure 12.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the rail fixing structure 12 is provided with a plurality of first rail mounting holes 121, the rail 50 is provided with second rail mounting holes 51 corresponding to the first rail mounting holes 121 one by one, and the rail 50 is fixed relative to the rail fixing structure 12 by inserting fasteners into the first rail mounting holes 121 and the corresponding second rail mounting holes 51.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the number of the guide rails 50 is two, and the two guide rails 50 are respectively disposed at opposite sides of the cover plate 30 along the second direction Y. Wherein the second direction Y is perpendicular to the first direction X and the direction in which the body 10 points towards the guide, respectively.
Specifically, the number of the rail fixing structures 12 is two, and corresponds to two rails 50, respectively, and each rail 50 is connected to the cover plate 30 by means of the corresponding rail 50 fixing mechanism.
FIG. 8 is a top view of the cover plate assembly in the closed position of the embodiment of FIG. 1; FIG. 9 is a C-C cross-sectional view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 8.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the cover assembly 100 further includes a guide wheel 60 disposed at the first end 30a of the cover 30, the guide wheel 60 being rollingly coupled to the guide rail 50. The cover plate 30 is connected to the guide rail 50 by means of the guide wheels 60, and the cover plate 30 is rotatable relative to the body 10 about the axis of the guide wheels 60 so that a second end 30b of the cover plate 30 opposite to the first end 30a in the first direction X can be connected to or disconnected from the body 10 (see fig. 8-9 and 2-3). Wherein, the axis of the guiding wheel 60 is perpendicular to the first direction X and the direction of the body 10 pointing to the functional element 20. By providing the guide wheels 60 in this way, the cover plate 30 is connected in a rolling manner to the guide rail 50 by means of the guide wheels 60, so that friction is reduced. And the cover plate 30 can rotate relative to the body 10 around the axis of the guide wheel 60, so that the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 can be connected with or separated from the body 10, therefore, when the cover plate 30 needs to be closed, dust falling from the cover plate hole 11 can be further reduced by connecting the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 with the body 10, when the cover plate 30 needs to be opened, the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 can be separated from the body 10 by rotating the cover plate 30, and then the cover plate 30 is driven by the power assembly 40 to move relative to the body 10 along the first direction X, so that the influence of the body 10 on the movement of the cover plate 30 is reduced.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 8-9, the cover assembly 100 further has a closed position, in which the first end 30a and the second end 30b of the cover 30 along the first direction X are respectively connected to the body 10. Since the cover plate 30 is rotatable relative to the body 10 about the axis of the guide wheel 60, the cover plate 30 is switchable between the closed position and the first position.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the guide rail 50 is provided with a groove 52 in which the guide wheel 60 is rollably connected, and the groove 52 extends in the first direction X.
In one embodiment, the number of rails 50 is two, and the grooves 52 of two rails 50 are disposed opposite each other along the second direction Y.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cover plate in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the cover plate 30 is provided with a guide wheel mounting hole 32, and the cover plate assembly 100 further includes a guide wheel mounting shaft, one end of which is disposed through the guide wheel 60, and the other end of which is disposed through the guide wheel mounting hole 32.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the cover plate 30 is provided with a protrusion 31 for being embedded in the cover plate hole 11, and the protrusion 31 is configured to be fitted with the cover plate hole 11. In this manner, the cover 30 is able to mate with the cover aperture 11 when the cover assembly 100 is in the closed position, thereby further reducing dust that falls through the cover aperture 11 onto the functional element 20 and further improving the aesthetics of the vehicle interior trim when the cover 30 is closed.
Optionally, the protrusions 31 of the cover 30 are made of the same material as the body 10, so as to achieve the consistency of the appearance of the cover assembly 100 when the cover 30 is closed.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the power assembly of the embodiment of fig. 1.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 11, the power assembly 40 includes a moving member 41 coupled to the second end 30b of the cover plate 30, and a power member 42 coupled to the moving member 41. The power member 42 is configured to drive the moving member 41 to move along the first direction X relative to the body 10, so as to drive the cover plate 30 to rotate around the axis of the guide wheel 60 relative to the body 10 by means of the moving member 41, or drive the cover plate 30 to move along the first direction X relative to the body 10 by means of the moving member 41. In this way, the moving member 41 is driven by the power member 42 to drive the cover 30 to switch between the closed position and the first position, or drive the cover 30 to switch between the first position and the second position.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 11, the power assembly 40 further includes a screw 44, one end of the screw 44 is connected to the body 10 and located on a side of the functional element 20 near the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 along the first direction X, the other end of the screw 44 extends along the first direction X toward a side far from the functional element 20, and the moving element 41 is sleeved on the screw 44 and is in threaded connection with the screw 44. The power member 42 includes a motor 421, an output end of the motor 421 is connected to an end of the screw 44 remote from the function member 20, and the motor 421 is configured to drive the screw 44 to rotate about an axis of the screw 44 to drive the moving member 41 to move relative to the screw 44 in the first direction X. In this way, when the motor 421 drives the screw 44 to rotate through the transmission connection between the screw 44 and the moving member 41, the moving member 41 moves along the screw 44, so as to realize the movement of the moving member 41 relative to the body 10 along the first direction X.
In some embodiments, the cover assembly 100 further includes a control module (not shown) in communication with the motor 421 for controlling the output of the motor 421. In this way, the control module controls the motor 421 to drive the moving member 41 to move along the first direction X, so as to control the rotation and movement of the cover plate 30, so that the cover plate 30 moves between the closed position and the second position, thereby closing and opening the cover plate 30, and hiding the functional member 20 by the cover plate 30 or exposing the functional member 20.
Alternatively, the control module may employ an external application.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 from another perspective; fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of the embodiment shown in fig. 12 at D.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12-13, the cover assembly 100 further includes a stop assembly 70 coupled to the second end 30b of the cover 30 and the mover 41, respectively. The cover plate assembly 100 has a first state in which the limit assembly 70 is configured to allow the cover plate 30 to rotate about the axis of the guide wheel 60 relative to the body 10 and to prevent the cover plate 30 from moving in the first direction X relative to the body 10, and a second state in which the limit assembly 70 is configured to allow the cover plate 30 to move in the first direction X relative to the body 10 and to prevent the cover plate 30 from rotating about the axis of the guide wheel 60 relative to the body 10. In this way, the limiting assembly 70 is provided, so that the limiting assembly 70 provides a limiting effect on the cover assembly 100 in the first state and the second state respectively, and the cover assembly 100 is in the first state and the second state respectively in the process of moving the moving member 41 along the first direction X relative to the body 10. Therefore, when the moving member 41 moves from one side close to the functional member 20 to the other side along the first direction X, the cover 30 is sequentially in the first state and the second state, so that the cover 30 rotates relative to the body 10 about the axis of the guide wheel 60, the second side of the cover 30 is separated from the body 10, and then the cover 30 moves relative to the body 10 along the first direction X, so that the functional member 20 is exposed, and the movement of the cover 30 is prevented from being affected by the body 10. When the moving member 41 moves from one side far away from the functional member 20 to the other side along the first direction X, the cover plate 30 is in the second state and the first state in sequence, so that the cover plate 30 moves to a position opposite to the functional member 20 relative to the body 10 along the first direction X, and then the cover plate 30 rotates relative to the body 10 around the axis of the guide wheel 60, so that the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 is connected with the body 10, and the dust fall is further reduced and the interior decoration aesthetic property is improved.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving member in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the stopper in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the cover assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a closed position; FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the cover plate, functional members, spacing assembly and power assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a closed position; FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a first position; FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the cover plate, functional members, spacing assembly and power assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a first position; FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the cover plate assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a first position;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the cover plate, functional members, spacing assembly and power assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 1 in a first position.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12, along the direction of the body 10 pointing to the functional element 20, the moving element 41 is located on one side of the cover plate 30 away from the body 10, as shown in fig. 14, a first limiting portion 411 and a second limiting portion 412 are respectively disposed on the moving element 41, and along the direction of the body 10 pointing to the functional element 20, the second limiting portion 412 is located between the cover plate 30 and the first limiting portion 411, and along the first direction X, a rotation space 41a is defined between one side of the first limiting portion 411 away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30 and one side of the second limiting portion 412 away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30.
As shown in fig. 13 and 15, the limiting assembly 70 includes an elastic member 71 and a limiting member 72, both ends of the elastic member 71 are respectively connected with the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 and the moving member 41, the elastic member 71 is configured to enable the cover plate 30 to have a tendency to rotate around the axis of the guide wheel 60 toward a side away from the body 10, both ends of the limiting member 72 are respectively rotatably connected with the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 and the moving member 41 around a rotation axis parallel to the axis of the guide wheel 60, and the limiting member 72 is provided with a protrusion 721 limited in the rotation space 41a.
In the first state, the guide wheel 60 is configured to abut against an end of the guide rail 50 away from the second end 30b of the cover plate 30, and the protruding portion 721 is configured to abut against a side of the first limiting portion 411 away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30 in the first direction X, or between the first limiting portion 411 and the second limiting portion 412, and in the second state, the protruding portion 721 is configured to abut against a side of the second limiting portion 412 away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30 in the first direction X.
Thus, when the cover assembly 100 is in the closed position (see fig. 16-17), the cover 30 has a tendency to rotate about the axis of the guide wheel 60 toward the side away from the body 10 under the pulling force of the elastic member 71 on the second end 30b of the cover 30, and the protruding portion 721 abuts against the side of the first limiting portion 411 away from the first end 30a of the cover 30 along the first direction X, so that the cover 30 is fixed relative to the body 10. When the power member 42 drives the moving member 41 to move along the first direction X toward the side away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30, the cover plate 30 rotates along the axis of the guide wheel 60 toward the side away from the body 10 under the tension of the elastic member 71 until the protrusion 721 abuts against the side of the second limiting portion 412 away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30 along the first direction X, and the cover plate 30 is prevented from rotating along the axis of the guide wheel 60 toward the side away from the body 10, at which time the cover plate assembly 100 is in the first position (see fig. 18-19), and the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 is spaced apart from the body 10. When the power member 42 drives the moving member 41 to move further along the first direction X toward the side away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30, the protrusion 721 keeps abutting against the second limiting portion 412 under the tension of the elastic member 71, the moving member 41 pulls the cover plate 30 to move along the first direction X until reaching the second position (see fig. 20-21), at this time, the cover plate 30 is moved out from the cover plate hole 11, the cover plate 30 is opened, and the cover plate 30 is tilted with respect to the body 10.
When the cover assembly 100 is at the second position, the moving member 41 is driven by the power member 42 to move along the first direction X toward the side close to the first side of the cover 30, and under the tension of the elastic member 71, the protrusion 721 abuts against the side of the second limiting portion 412 away from the first end 30a of the cover 30 along the first direction X, so that the limiting member 72 and the cover 30 are fixed relative to the moving member 41, and the cover 30 is moved relative to the body 10 along the first direction X under the pushing of the moving member 41 until the cover assembly 100 is at the first position, and the guide wheel 60 abuts against the end of the guide rail 50 away from the second end 30b of the cover 30, i.e. the first end 30a of the cover 30 cannot move relative to the body 10 any more. Therefore, when the moving member 41 continues to move toward the side close to the first side of the cover plate 30, the moving member 41 pushes the cover plate 30 to rotate toward the side close to the body 10 around the axis of the guide wheel 60, and the limiting member 72 rotates toward the side close to the body 10 relative to the cover plate 30 until the protruding portion 721 abuts against the second limiting portion 412, i.e. the cover plate assembly 100 is in the closed position, and at this time, the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 is connected to the body 10, so as to hide the functional member 20 in the cover plate 30 and prevent dust. And the protrusion 31 of the lower cover plate 30 is firmly embedded in the cover plate hole 11 in the closed position due to the interaction of the protrusion 721 and the second limiting part 412 and the tension of the spring.
It will be appreciated that when the cover assembly 100 is in the closed position, and the cover assembly 100 is in a transition between the closed position and the first position, the cover assembly 100 is in a first state allowing the cover 30 to rotate about the axis of the guide relative to the body 10, and when the cover assembly 100 is in the first position, the second position, and the transition between the first position and the second position, the cover assembly 100 is in a second state allowing movement of the cover 30 relative to the body 10 in the first direction X.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 15, a side of the first limiting portion 411 away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30 is configured to be capable of surface-contacting the protruding portion 721, and a side of the second limiting portion 412 away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30 is configured to be capable of surface-contacting the protruding portion 721.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 15, the side of the first limiting portion 411 facing away from the rotation space 41a and the side of the second limiting portion 412 facing away from the rotation space 41a extend in directions toward each other until they are connected to each other.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12-13, the power assembly 40 further includes a sliding rail 43, where one end of the sliding rail 43 is connected to the body 10 and located on a side of the functional element 20 near the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 along the first direction X, and the other end of the sliding rail 43 extends along the first direction X toward a side away from the functional element 20, and the moving element 41 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 43 along the first direction X. As shown in fig. 16-17, when the guide wheel 60 abuts against an end of the guide rail 50 away from the second end 30b of the cover plate 30, and the protruding portion 721 abuts against a side of the first limiting portion 411 away from the first end 30a of the cover plate 30 along the first direction X, the moving member 41 is located at an end of the slide rail 43 connected to the functional member 20. As shown in fig. 20-21, when the guide wheel 60 abuts against an end of the guide rail 50 near the second end 30b of the cover plate 30, the moving member 41 is located at an end of the sliding rail 43 away from the functional member 20. Thus, when the moving member 41 is located at the end of the sliding rail 43 connected to the functional member 20, the cover plate 30 is in the closed position, the functional member 20 is hidden in the cover plate 30, and when the moving member 41 is located at the end of the sliding rail 43 away from the functional member 20, the cover plate 30 is in the second position, and at this time, the cover plate 30 is moved away from the cover plate hole 11, and the functional member 20 is exposed from the cover plate hole 11.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 11, the power assembly 40 further includes a slider 45 slidably connected to the slide rail 43, and the moving member 41 is connected to the slide rail 43 by means of the slider 45.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the moving member 41 includes a nut 414 fixing seat 413 connected to the slider 45, and a nut 414 connected to the nut 414 fixing seat 413, where the nut 414 is sleeved on the screw 44 and is screwed to the screw 44. One end of the elastic member 71 is connected to the fixing seat 413 of the nut 414.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 14, a screw through hole 413a through which the screw 44 passes and a first elastic member mounting hole 413b for mounting one end of the elastic member 71 are respectively provided on the nut 414 fixing seat 413. As shown in fig. 10, the second end 30b of the cover plate 30 is provided with a second elastic member mounting hole 33 for mounting the other end of the elastic member 71.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 11, the power assembly 40 further includes a base 46, one end of the base 46 is connected to the body 10 and located on a side of the functional element 20 near the second end 30b of the cover 30 along the first direction X, the other end of the base 46 extends along the first direction X toward a side far from the functional element 20, a screw 44 and a sliding rail 43 are provided on the base 46, and one end of the screw 44 near the functional element 20 is connected to the body 10 by means of the base 46, and one end of the sliding rail 43 near the functional element 20 is connected to the body 10 by means of the base 46. The motor 421 is disposed at an end of the base 46 away from the functional element 20.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 12, the end of the housing 46 remote from the function member 20 is connected to the body 10.
Fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the functional part fixing seat in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 22, the cover assembly 100 further includes a function fixing seat 80 disposed between the function element 20 and the cover 30, the function element fixing seat 80 is connected with the body 10, and along the direction of the body 10 pointing to the function element 20, the function element fixing seat 80 and the cover 30 are disposed at a distance from each other, and the function element 20 is connected to a side of the function element fixing seat 80 facing away from the cover 30. In this way, the function piece 20 is connected to the cover plate 30 by means of the function piece fixing seat 80, and since the direction of the function piece 20 is directed along the body 10, the function piece fixing seat 80 and the cover plate 30 are spaced apart from each other to provide a space for accommodating the cover plate 30, so as to avoid the function piece 20 from obstructing the rotation of the cover plate 30 relative to the body 10 about the axis of the guide wheel 60, and to avoid the function piece 20 from obstructing the movement of the cover plate 30 relative to the body 10 along the first direction X.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 22, the function member fixing base 80 is provided with a function member via hole 81 penetrating the function member fixing base 80 in a direction in which the body 10 points to the function member 20, so that a screen of the function member 20 can be exposed through the function member via hole 81.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 22, a function fixing base mounting hole 82 for mounting to the body 10 (fig. 1) is provided on the function fixing base 80.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the end of the housing 46 adjacent to the function piece 20 is connected to the body 10 by means of a function piece fixing seat 80.
The cover plate assembly 100 provided by the application has a simple structure, the cover plate 30 is driven by the control motor 421 to move so as to realize the exposure and concealment of the functional piece 20, when the cover plate 30 is opened, the functional piece 20 is exposed from the cover plate hole 11, at the moment, the cover plate 30 is concealed in the body 10, the aesthetic property of the vehicle interior is not affected, after the cover plate 30 is closed, the functional piece 20 is concealed, and the bulge 31 of the cover plate 30 is matched with the cover plate hole 11 and is consistent in material, so that the appearance consistency is realized.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a vehicle comprising a cover plate assembly 100 according to any one of the embodiments described above.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A cover plate assembly, comprising:
the body is provided with a cover plate hole;
the functional piece is arranged on one side of the body and is opposite to the cover plate hole;
the cover plate is arranged between the body and the functional piece; and
the power assembly is connected with the cover plate and is configured to drive the cover plate to move along a first direction relative to the body so as to enable the cover plate to be blocked between the cover plate hole and the functional piece or enable the cover plate to be removed from the cover plate hole;
the first direction and the direction of the body pointing to the functional piece are arranged in an angle.
2. The cover assembly of claim 1, further comprising a rail disposed on a side of the body proximate the functional element, the rail extending in the first direction;
the cover plate is connected with the guide rail along a first end of the first direction and can move relative to the guide rail along the first direction.
3. The cover assembly of claim 2, further comprising a guide wheel disposed at the first end of the cover, the guide wheel being rollingly coupled to the rail;
the cover plate is connected with the guide rail by means of the guide wheel, and can rotate relative to the body around the axis of the guide wheel so that a second end of the cover plate opposite to the first end along the first direction can be connected with or separated from the body;
the axis of the guide wheel is perpendicular to the first direction and the direction of the body pointing to the functional piece.
4. A cover plate assembly according to claim 3, wherein the cover plate is provided with a protrusion for fitting into the cover plate aperture, the protrusion being configured to fit into the cover plate aperture.
5. The cover assembly of claim 3, wherein the power assembly includes a moving member coupled to the second end of the cover and a power member coupled to the moving member;
the power piece is configured to drive the moving piece to move along the first direction relative to the body, so that the cover plate is driven by the moving piece to rotate around the axis of the guide wheel relative to the body, or the cover plate is driven by the moving piece to move along the first direction relative to the body.
6. The cover assembly of claim 5, further comprising a stop assembly coupled to the second end of the cover and the mover, respectively;
the cover plate assembly has a first state and a second state, respectively, in the first state, the limit assembly is configured to allow the cover plate to rotate relative to the body around the axis of the guide wheel and prevent the cover plate from moving relative to the body along the first direction; in the second state, the limit assembly is configured to permit movement of the cover plate relative to the body in the first direction and to prevent rotation of the cover plate relative to the body about the axis of the guide wheel.
7. The cover plate assembly according to claim 6, wherein the moving member is located at a side of the cover plate away from the body along the direction in which the body points to the functional member, a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion are respectively provided on the moving member, and the second limiting portion is located between the cover plate and the first limiting portion along the direction in which the body points to the functional member, and a rotational space is defined between a side of the first limiting portion away from the first end of the cover plate and a side of the second limiting portion away from the first end of the cover plate along the first direction;
the limiting assembly comprises an elastic piece and a limiting piece, wherein two ends of the elastic piece are respectively connected with the second end of the cover plate and the moving piece, and the elastic piece is configured to enable the cover plate to have a tendency to rotate around the axis of the guide wheel towards the side far away from the body; the two ends of the limiting piece are respectively connected with the second end of the cover plate and the moving piece in a rotating way around a rotating axis parallel to the axis of the guide wheel, and the limiting piece is provided with a protruding part limited in a rotating space;
in the first state, the guide wheel is configured to abut against one end of the guide rail away from the second end of the cover plate, and the protruding portion is configured to abut against one side of the first limiting portion away from the first end of the cover plate in the first direction, or located between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion; in the second state, the protruding portion is configured to abut against a side of the second limiting portion away from the first end of the cover plate in the first direction.
8. The cover assembly of claim 7, wherein the power assembly further comprises a slide rail, one end of the slide rail being coupled to the body and located on a side of the functional element in the first direction proximate the second end of the cover, the other end of the slide rail extending in the first direction toward a side remote from the functional element, the moving element being slidably coupled to the slide rail in the first direction;
when the guide wheel is abutted to one end of the guide rail, which is far away from the second end of the cover plate, and the protruding part is abutted to one side of the first limiting part, which is far away from the first end of the cover plate along the first direction, the moving part is positioned at one end of the slide rail, which is connected with the functional part; when the guide wheel is abutted to one end of the guide rail, which is close to the second end of the cover plate, the moving part is positioned at one end of the sliding rail, which is far away from the functional part.
9. The cover plate assembly of claim 5, wherein the power assembly further comprises a screw, one end of the screw is connected with the body and located on a side of the functional element, which is close to the second end of the cover plate, along the first direction, the other end of the screw extends along the first direction towards a side away from the functional element, and the moving element is sleeved on the screw and is in threaded connection with the screw;
the power piece comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with one end, far away from the functional piece, of the screw rod, and the motor is configured to drive the screw rod to rotate around the axis of the screw rod so as to drive the moving piece to move along the first direction relative to the screw rod.
10. The cover assembly of claim 9, further comprising a control module in communicative connection with the motor, the control module for controlling an output of the motor.
11. A vehicle comprising a cover assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310575744.5A CN116605153A (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Apron subassembly and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310575744.5A CN116605153A (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Apron subassembly and vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN116605153A true CN116605153A (en) | 2023-08-18 |
Family
ID=87679503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202310575744.5A Pending CN116605153A (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Apron subassembly and vehicle |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN116605153A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-22 CN CN202310575744.5A patent/CN116605153A/en active Pending
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