CN116604313B - Shell and tube graphite heat exchanger equipment - Google Patents
Shell and tube graphite heat exchanger equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116604313B CN116604313B CN202310555831.4A CN202310555831A CN116604313B CN 116604313 B CN116604313 B CN 116604313B CN 202310555831 A CN202310555831 A CN 202310555831A CN 116604313 B CN116604313 B CN 116604313B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- moving mechanism
- rod
- sleeve
- fixedly connected
- sides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000309551 Arthraxon hispidus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005288 electromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005307 ferromagnetism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat exchangers, and discloses a tubular graphite heat exchanger assembling device which comprises a base mechanism, wherein the top of the base mechanism is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the shell is provided with a sliding groove, when a second clamping mechanism is positioned at the back of a flange plate and connected, a first gear rod is meshed and driven by an inner gear pulley and an outer gear pulley, so that a generator generates electricity and is transmitted to a second power line on the surface of the second clamping mechanism through a ball rod sleeve, then the second power line transmits electricity to an electromagnet through a fourth power line to generate an electromagnetic effect, the electromagnetic ferromagnetism is used for fixedly holding a nut, and meanwhile, the surface of the electromagnet is magnetically held at the edge of a threaded hole corresponding to the back of the flange plate, so that the situation of looseness occurs when the first clamping mechanism drives a sealing head piece to be in butt joint and installation is effectively further stabilized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat exchangers, and particularly relates to a tubular graphite heat exchanger assembling device.
Background
The graphite heat exchanger is an energy-saving equipment for transferring heat between two or more fluids with different temperatures, and is mainly used for assembling shell, end socket and inner core of tubular graphite heat exchanger, and is widely used in heat exchanger processing industry.
The tubular graphite heat exchanger assembling device comprises a shell, wherein a tube bundle is movably arranged in the shell, a positioning seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the shell, a supporting frame is movably arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a screw is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the positioning seat, of the supporting frame; the support frame comprises two groups of side plates and a reinforcing rod, wherein the reinforcing rod is fixedly arranged between the two groups of side plates, rollers are movably arranged between the two groups of side plates, two sides of each roller are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, gaskets are fixedly sleeved on the peripheries of the rollers, and a positioning block is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the positioning seat, of each side plate; the utility model relates to the technical field of assembling of tubular graphite heat exchangers, and discloses a mounting seat movably arranged at the bottom of a screw. This shell and tube graphite heat exchanger equipment adopts the mode of sliding to send into the casing with the tube bank inside, effectively avoids hard drawing and causes the tube bank to damage, saves physical power simultaneously and improves packaging efficiency.
The problem of the convenient installation of shell and tube type graphite heat exchanger equipment inner core is mainly solved to above-mentioned comparison document, but does not consider the inner core to install the back with casing both sides head screw thread installation in-process, carry out knob connection with screw rod and nut by staff one by one, because of the screw rod quantity of head is not few again, causes the staff to knob one by one in the head installation, leads to the work efficiency of head installation low.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a tubular graphite heat exchanger assembling device, which solves the problem of low working efficiency caused by manually screwing bolts at the joint of a sealing head and a shell flange one by one in the tubular graphite heat exchanger assembling process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the tubular graphite heat exchanger assembling equipment comprises a base mechanism, wherein the top of the base mechanism is fixedly connected with a shell, and the top of the shell is provided with a chute;
the inside of the shell comprises a motor, a generator, a first moving mechanism, a second moving mechanism, a round rod and a threaded rod;
two threaded rods are in transmission connection with two sides of the motor, the two threaded rods penetrate through the inner walls of the bottoms of the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism in opposite directions, the extension rotating shafts are connected with the base mechanism, the inner walls of the two sides of the base mechanism are connected with two round rods through rotating shafts positioned on the two sides of the threaded rods;
the gear is fixedly connected to one third of the threaded rods on two sides of the motor, two sides of the gear are connected with the round rod through the same gear transmission, one side gear of the round rod and one side gear of the threaded rod are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and one side of the round rod and one side of the threaded rod are movably meshed with the inner toothed belt pulley and the outer toothed belt pulley.
Preferably, one side of the top of the second moving mechanism is fixedly connected with a first clamping mechanism through a support rod, a seal head part is movably clamped in the first clamping mechanism in a matched mode, and a U-shaped branch pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the second moving mechanism;
a first chamber and a second chamber are formed in the second moving mechanism, and a pushing plate member is movably clamped on one side of the first chamber.
Preferably, the telescopic rod can be connected between the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism in a telescopic way, the ejector rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving mechanism, which is positioned on the telescopic rod, and a round hole is formed in one side of the second moving mechanism, which corresponds to the ejector rod.
Preferably, the top of the first moving mechanism supports the device body through a supporting part, two sides of the device body are fixedly connected with a flange, the surface of the flange is provided with a threaded hole in a ring shape, and the back of the flange can movably clamp a second clamping mechanism;
the round rod and the threaded rod are connected with the supporting block through the surface rotating shaft, and the bottoms of the supporting blocks on the surfaces of the round rod and the threaded rod are fixedly connected with the base mechanism.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the first moving mechanism is fixedly connected with a spacer sleeve, a spacer sleeve rotating shaft at the bottom of the first moving mechanism is connected with a round rod and a threaded rod, two sides of the bottom of the second moving mechanism are fixedly connected with spacer sleeves, a rotating shaft in the middle of the bottom of the second moving mechanism is connected with a ball rod sleeve, the rotating shafts of the spacer sleeves at two sides of the bottom of the second moving mechanism are connected with the round rod, and the ball rod sleeve in the middle of the bottom of the second moving mechanism is sleeved with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the top of the base mechanism is positioned at one side of the motor and fixedly connected with the generator through a plate, two sides of the generator are in transmission connection with the shell, and the outer surface of the shell is movably meshed with the inner and outer tooth belt pulley;
the top of the generator is electrically connected with a first power line, and the top of the first power line is electrically connected with a second clamping mechanism.
Preferably, the second clamping mechanism comprises a circular ring piece, a second power line, a third power line, a fourth power line, an electromagnet and a return spring;
the surface fixed connection second power cord of ring spare the surface of second power cord is annular electric connection third power cord, the third power cord passes the inner wall electric connection fourth power cord of ring spare, the bottom electric connection electro-magnet of fourth power cord, the cavity has been seted up to the bottom of fourth power cord, and is provided with return spring in the cavity, the bottom of return spring can elastic connection arc board, the arc board of return spring bottom can flexible packing in the inner wall cavity of ring spare, the top of electro-magnet passes through branch fixed connection with the bottom arc board of return spring.
Preferably, the inner wall at the top of the U-shaped branch pipe is provided with a rotatable spiral rotating shaft, one side of the spiral rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second external tooth, and the surface of the second external tooth is in transmission engagement with the internal tooth belt sleeve.
Preferably, the first clamping mechanism comprises a ring set and a ring assembly;
the inner wall of ring external member can rotate through the inner wall of ring subassembly and connect the swivel pipe, the inner wall activity joint head spare of ring external member, the surface of head spare is annular joint and has first power cord, the back of first power cord and swivel pipe's one side joint each other.
Preferably, the annular ring assembly comprises an inner sleeve;
the surface fixing of the rotating sleeve is connected with the inner shaft sleeve, the inner wall of the inner shaft sleeve can be rotationally clamped with the circular ring assembly, one side top of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the first external teeth, and the external surface of the first external teeth is meshed and sleeved with the internal tooth belt sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
when the end socket piece is arranged on two sides of the base mechanism, firstly, an inner ring electromagnet of the second clamping mechanism is placed by a worker, then the first power line is moved to the back surfaces of flange plates on two sides of the base mechanism, the inner ring nut of the electromagnet is aligned to the round holes on the back surfaces of the flange plates on two sides of the base mechanism, then the worker starts a threaded rod on two sides to rotate, so that the bottom inner wall of the second moving mechanism is sleeved to the flange plates on two sides of the base mechanism through a ball rod on the surface of the threaded rod, the end socket piece and the threaded holes of the flange plates are driven to be in butt joint in the moving process of the second moving mechanism, when the second moving mechanism moves to one side of the first moving mechanism to leave two-thirds of strokes, a push rod on one side of the first moving mechanism passes through the round hole of a top plate on one side of the second moving mechanism to extrude the push plate piece, so that liquid in the first chamber rises to the inside of the U-shaped branch pipe, then the spiral rotating shaft is impacted on the inner wall on the top of the U-shaped branch pipe by means of hydraulic pressure, so that the spiral rotating shaft drives the second outer teeth to rotate on the belt sleeve, and the whole outer teeth are driven to rotate by the belt sleeve in the rotating process, so that the first outer teeth are driven to rotate integrally with the nut on the back surfaces of the flange plate in the process of the rotating sleeve, thus effectively reducing the consumption of the knob of the worker and influencing the manual labor efficiency one;
when the second clamping mechanism is positioned at the back of the flange plate and connected, the first gear rod is meshed and driven by the inner toothed belt pulley and the outer toothed belt pulley, so that the generator generates electricity and is transmitted to a second power line on the surface of the second clamping mechanism through a ball rod sleeve, and then the second power line transmits the electricity to the electromagnet through a fourth power line to generate electromagnetic effect, so that the nut is fixedly held by electromagnetic ferromagnetism, and meanwhile, the surface of the electromagnet is held by magnetism at the edge of a threaded hole corresponding to the back of the flange plate, so that the first clamping mechanism is further stabilized effectively to drive the end socket piece to be in butt joint and installation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the housing of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a swivel sleeve according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a U-shaped branch pipe of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a telescoping rod of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first chamber of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second movement mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a motor according to the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the device of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a first power line according to the present utility model;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a flange in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a second clamping mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ring member according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base mechanism; 2. a body; 3. a first clamping mechanism; 301. a ring kit; 302. a circular ring assembly; 3021. an inner sleeve; 4. a second clamping mechanism; 401. a ring member; 402. a second power line; 403. a third power line; 404. a fourth power supply line; 405. an electromagnet; 406. a return spring; 5. a support member; 6. a housing; 7. a motor; 8. a generator; 9. a first moving mechanism; 10. a second moving mechanism; 11. u-shaped branch pipes; 12. a round bar; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a spacer sleeve; 15. a ball rod sleeve; 16. a first gear lever; 17. a flange plate; 18. a first power line; 19. a first external tooth; 20. a seal head member; 21. an internal tooth belt sleeve; 22. rotating the sleeve; 23. a spiral rotating shaft; 24. a second external tooth; 25. a push rod; 26. a telescopic rod; 27. a pusher member; 28. a first chamber; 29. a second chamber; 30. an inner and an outer toothed belt pulley.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the utility model provides a tubular graphite heat exchanger assembling device, which comprises a base mechanism 1, wherein the top of the base mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 6, and the top of the shell 6 is provided with a chute;
the interior of the shell 6 comprises a motor 7, a generator 8, a first moving mechanism 9, a second moving mechanism 10, a round rod 12 and a threaded rod 13;
two threaded rods 13 are in transmission connection with two sides of the motor 7, the two threaded rods 13 penetrate through the inner walls of the bottoms of the first moving mechanism 9 and the second moving mechanism 10 in opposite directions, the extended rotating shafts are connected with the base mechanism 1, the inner walls of the two sides of the base mechanism 1 are provided with two circular rods 12 in a rotating shaft connection manner, and the two sides of the threaded rods 13 are provided with two circular rods 12;
a gear is fixedly connected at one third of the pushing position of the threaded rods 13 at two sides of the motor 7, two sides of the gear are connected with the round rod 12 through the same gear transmission, one side gear of the round rod 12 and one side gear of the threaded rod 13 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the surfaces of the round rod 12 and one side gear of the threaded rod 13 are movably meshed with the inner and outer tooth belt pulleys 30;
the top side of the second moving mechanism 10 is fixedly connected with the first clamping mechanism 3 through a support rod, the inside of the first clamping mechanism 3 is movably clamped with a seal head member 20 in a matched mode, and a U-shaped branch pipe 11 is arranged on the top side of the second moving mechanism 10;
a first chamber 28 and a second chamber 29 are arranged in the second moving mechanism 10, and a push plate member 27 is movably clamped at one side of the first chamber 28;
a telescopic rod 26 can be connected between the first moving mechanism 9 and the second moving mechanism 10 in a telescopic way, a push rod 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the first moving mechanism 9, which is positioned on the telescopic rod 26, and a round hole is formed in one side of the second moving mechanism 10, which corresponds to the push rod 25;
the top of the first moving mechanism 9 supports the device body 2 through the supporting part 5, two sides of the device body 2 are fixedly connected with the flange 17, the surface of the flange 17 is provided with a threaded hole in an annular shape, and the back of the flange 17 can movably clamp the second clamping mechanism 4;
the surface rotating shafts of the round rod 12 and the threaded rod 13 are connected with supporting blocks, and the bottoms of the supporting blocks on the surfaces of the round rod 12 and the threaded rod 13 are fixedly connected with the base mechanism 1;
the inner wall of the bottom of the first moving mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with a spacer sleeve 14, the spacer sleeve 14 at the bottom of the first moving mechanism 9 is connected with a round rod 12 and a threaded rod 13 in a rotating shaft manner, the two sides of the bottom of the second moving mechanism 10 are fixedly connected with the spacer sleeve 14, the middle rotating shaft at the bottom of the second moving mechanism 10 is connected with a ball rod sleeve 15, the spacer sleeves 14 at the two sides of the bottom of the second moving mechanism 10 are connected with the round rod 12 in a rotating shaft manner, and the ball rod sleeve 15 at the middle of the bottom of the second moving mechanism 10 is sleeved with the threaded rod 13 in a ball manner.
When the screw cap 20 is arranged on two sides of the base mechanism 1, firstly, a worker places the nut on the inner ring electromagnet 405 of the second clamping mechanism 4, then moves the first power wire 18 to the back surfaces of the flange plates 17 on two sides of the base mechanism 1, aligns the inner ring nut of the electromagnet 405 to the back surface round holes of the flange plates 17 on two sides of the base mechanism 1, then starts the threaded rod 13 on two sides of the motor 7 to rotate by the worker, enables the bottom inner wall of the second moving mechanism 10 to butt joint to the flange plates 17 on two sides of the base mechanism 1 through the ball rod sleeve on the surface of the threaded rod 13, drives the screw cap 20 and the first power wire 18 to butt joint with the threaded holes of the flange plates 17 in the moving process of the second moving mechanism 10, and when the second moving mechanism 10 moves to the first moving mechanism 9 to the two-thirds stroke, the inner ring electromagnet 27 is extruded by a top plate round hole on one side of the first moving mechanism 10 through a top plate round hole of the first moving mechanism 25 to enable the liquid in the first cavity 28 to rise into the U-shaped branch pipe 11, and then drives the spiral rotating shaft 23 to rotate the second outer tooth belt sleeve 21 by means of hydraulic pressure to impact the spiral rotating shaft 23 on the top inner wall of the U-shaped branch pipe 11, so that the spiral rotating shaft 23 drives the second outer tooth belt sleeve 21 to rotate the inner tooth belt sleeve 21 to rotate one by one, the spiral rotating efficiency of the inner tooth belt sleeve 21 is reduced, and the whole screw nut consumption of the screw nut is greatly reduced in the whole work efficiency is reduced, and the whole is simultaneously, and the labor efficiency of the screw is reduced in the whole is reduced in the work efficiency of the screw nut is greatly and the work efficiency is reduced in the work and the cost of the screw speed and the cost is reduced.
The above further description is that the structure of the two sides with the central axis of the device body 2 as the limit is identical.
As shown in fig. 12 to 14, the top of the base mechanism 1 is positioned at one side of the motor 7 and fixedly connected with the generator 8 by a plate, two sides of the generator 8 are in transmission connection with the shell 6, and the outer surface of the shell 6 is movably meshed with the inner and outer tooth belt pulley 30;
the top of the generator 8 is electrically connected with a first power line 18, and the top of the first power line 18 is electrically connected with the second clamping mechanism 4;
the second clamping mechanism 4 comprises a circular ring member 401, a second power line 402, a third power line 403, a fourth power line 404, an electromagnet 405 and a return spring 406;
the outer surface of the circular ring member 401 is fixedly connected with a second power line 402, the surface of the second power line 402 is in an annular shape and is electrically connected with a third power line 403, the third power line 403 penetrates through the inner wall of the circular ring member 401 and is electrically connected with a fourth power line 404, the bottom of the fourth power line 404 is electrically connected with an electromagnet 405, a cavity is formed in the bottom of the fourth power line 404, a return spring 406 is arranged in the cavity, the bottom of the return spring 406 can be elastically connected with an arc plate, the arc plate at the bottom of the return spring 406 can be flexibly filled in the inner wall cavity of the circular ring member 401, and the top of the electromagnet 405 is fixedly connected with the bottom arc plate of the return spring 406 through a supporting rod;
when the ring clamping device is used, when the second clamping mechanism 4 is sleeved and clamped on the threaded hole on the back of the flange 17, a worker moves the first moving mechanism 9 to the two sides of the base mechanism 1, then pushes the electromagnet 405 on the inner wall of the ring piece 401 outwards, so that one side of the electromagnet 405 presses the arc plate and then presses the return spring 406 to shrink, the inner diameter of the ring piece 401 is enlarged to pass through the surface of the flange 17, the electromagnet 405 on the inner wall is rebounded by the return spring 406 after the ring piece 401 passes through the surface of the flange 17, the inner diameter of the ring piece 401 is reduced to pass through the electromagnet 405 to clamp the surface of the base mechanism 1, and meanwhile, the aperture of the electromagnet 405 is aligned with the threaded hole on the back of the flange 17;
in the process of starting the transmission round rod 12 and the surface gear of the threaded rod 13 when the shell 6 starts, the external tooth belt pulley 30 in the surfaces of the round rod 12 and the threaded rod 13 is used for transmitting the shell 6, so that the generator 8 generates electricity and transmits the electricity to the surface second power line 402 of the second clamping mechanism 4 through the ball rod sleeve 15, and then the second power line 402 transmits the electricity to the electromagnet 405 through the fourth power line 404 to generate electromagnetic effect, so that the electromagnet 405 can fixedly hold the nut by magnetism, and meanwhile, the surface of the electromagnet 405 can be magnetically held at the edge of the threaded hole corresponding to the back surface of the flange 17, so that the condition that looseness occurs when the first clamping mechanism 3 drives the seal head piece 20 to be in butt joint installation is effectively further stabilized.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, a rotatable spiral rotating shaft 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped branch pipe 11, one side of the spiral rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a second external tooth 24, and the surface of the second external tooth 24 is in transmission engagement with an internal tooth belt sleeve 21;
the first clamping mechanism 3 comprises a ring sleeve 301 and a circular ring assembly 302;
the inner wall of the ring sleeve 301 is rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve 22 through the inner wall of the ring assembly 302, the inner wall of the ring sleeve 301 is movably clamped with the end socket member 20, the surface of the end socket member 20 is in an annular clamping connection with the first power line 18, and the back surface of the first power line 18 is mutually clamped with one side of the rotating sleeve 22;
the ring assembly 302 includes an inner hub 3021;
the surface of the rotating sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with the inner shaft sleeve 3021, the inner wall of the inner shaft sleeve 3021 is rotatably clamped with the circular ring assembly 302, one side top of the rotating sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with the first external teeth 19, and the outer surface of the first external teeth 19 is in meshed sleeve connection with the internal tooth belt sleeve 21.
When the screw rotary shaft 23 is used, the inner wall of the U-shaped branch pipe 11 is impacted by water flow to drive the screw rotary shaft 23 to rotate, and simultaneously drive the second outer teeth 24 inner core to drive the inner tooth belt sleeve 21 to rotate, so that the inner tooth belt sleeve 21 drives the first outer teeth 19 to rotate the rotary sleeve 22 to rotate relative to the first power line 18, and the end socket piece 20 is in threaded butt joint with the surface of the flange 17.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The tube type graphite heat exchanger assembling equipment comprises a base mechanism (1), and is characterized in that: the top of the base mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (6), and a chute is formed in the top of the shell (6);
the inside of the shell (6) comprises a motor (7), a generator (8), a first moving mechanism (9), a second moving mechanism (10), a round rod (12) and a threaded rod (13);
two threaded rods (13) are connected to two sides of the motor (7) in a transmission way, the two threaded rods (13) penetrate through the first moving mechanism (9) and the inner wall of the bottom of the second moving mechanism (10) in the opposite direction, the extended rotating shaft is connected with the base mechanism (1), the inner walls of two sides of the base mechanism (1) are respectively connected with two round rods (12) in a rotating shaft at two sides of the threaded rods (13);
the gear is fixedly connected to one third of the pushing positions of the threaded rods (13) on two sides of the motor (7), two sides of the gear are connected with the round rod (12) through the same gear transmission, one side gear of the round rod (12) and one side gear of the threaded rod (13) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and one side of the round rod (12) and one side of the threaded rod (13) are movably meshed with the inner and outer tooth belt pulleys (30);
the top of the first moving mechanism (9) supports the device body (2) through the supporting component (5), two sides of the device body (2) are fixedly connected with the flange plate (17), the surface of the flange plate (17) is provided with a threaded hole in an annular shape, and the back of the flange plate (17) can movably clamp the second clamping mechanism (4);
the surface rotating shafts of the round rod (12) and the threaded rod (13) are connected with supporting blocks, and the bottoms of the supporting blocks on the surfaces of the round rod (12) and the threaded rod (13) are fixedly connected with the base mechanism (1);
the top of the base mechanism (1) is positioned at one side of the motor (7) and fixedly connected with a generator (8) through a plate, two sides of the generator (8) are in transmission connection with a first gear rod (16), and the outer surface of the first gear rod (16) is movably meshed with an inner and outer tooth belt pulley (30);
the top of the generator (8) is electrically connected with a first power line (18), and the top of the first power line (18) is electrically connected with a second clamping mechanism (4);
the second clamping mechanism (4) comprises a circular ring piece (401), a second power line (402), a third power line (403), a fourth power line (404), an electromagnet (405) and a return spring (406);
the outer surface fixed connection second power cord (402) of ring spare (401) the surface of second power cord (402) is annular electric connection third power cord (403), inner wall electric connection fourth power cord (404) that ring spare (401) were passed to third power cord (403), bottom electric connection electro-magnet (405) of fourth power cord (404), the cavity has been seted up to the bottom of fourth power cord (404), and is provided with return spring (406) in the cavity, the bottom of return spring (406) can elastic connection arc board, the scalable packing of arc board of return spring (406) bottom is in the inner wall cavity of ring spare (401), the top of electro-magnet (405) and the bottom arc board of return spring (406) pass through branch fixed connection.
2. The tube array type graphite heat exchanger assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a first clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the second moving mechanism (10) through a support rod piece, a seal head piece (20) is movably clamped in the first clamping mechanism (3) in a matched mode, and a U-shaped branch pipe (11) is arranged on one side of the top of the second moving mechanism (10);
a first chamber (28) and a second chamber (29) are arranged in the second moving mechanism (10), and a pusher member (27) is movably clamped at one side of the first chamber (28).
3. The tube array type graphite heat exchanger assembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (26) can be connected between the first moving mechanism (9) and the second moving mechanism (10) in a telescopic way, the ejector rod (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rod (26) on the first moving mechanism (9), and a round hole is formed in one side of the second moving mechanism (10) corresponding to the ejector rod (25).
4. The tube array type graphite heat exchanger assembling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the novel ball rod device is characterized in that a spacer sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the first moving mechanism (9), a round rod (12) and a threaded rod (13) are connected to a spacer sleeve (14) in a rotating shaft mode at the bottom of the first moving mechanism (9), the spacer sleeves (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the second moving mechanism (10), a ball rod sleeve (15) is connected to a rotating shaft in the middle of the bottom of the second moving mechanism (10), the round rod (12) is connected to the spacer sleeve (14) in the rotating shaft mode at two sides of the bottom of the second moving mechanism (10), and the ball rod sleeve (15) in the middle of the bottom of the second moving mechanism (10) is sleeved with the threaded rod (13) in a ball sleeve mode.
5. The tube array type graphite heat exchanger assembling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall at the top of the U-shaped branch pipe (11) is provided with a rotatable spiral rotating shaft (23), one side of the spiral rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a second external tooth (24), and the surface of the second external tooth (24) is in transmission engagement with the internal tooth belt sleeve (21).
6. The tube array type graphite heat exchanger assembling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the first clamping mechanism (3) comprises a ring sleeve (301) and a circular ring assembly (302);
the inner wall of ring external member (301) can rotate through the inner wall of ring subassembly (302) and connect change sleeve pipe (22), the inner wall activity joint head spare (20) of ring external member (301), the surface of head spare (20) is annular joint and has first power cord (18), the back of first power cord (18) and the mutual joint in one side of change sleeve pipe (22).
7. The tube array type graphite heat exchanger assembling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the annular ring assembly (302) includes an inner sleeve (3021);
the surface fixing who changes sleeve pipe (22) connects interior axle sleeve (3021), interior inner wall of interior axle sleeve (3021) can rotate joint ring subassembly (302), the first external tooth (19) of one side top fixed connection of change sleeve pipe (22), the surface meshing of first external tooth (19) has cup jointed internal tooth belt cover (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310555831.4A CN116604313B (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Shell and tube graphite heat exchanger equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310555831.4A CN116604313B (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Shell and tube graphite heat exchanger equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116604313A CN116604313A (en) | 2023-08-18 |
| CN116604313B true CN116604313B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=87679355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310555831.4A Active CN116604313B (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Shell and tube graphite heat exchanger equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116604313B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD253544A3 (en) * | 1976-11-29 | 1988-01-27 | Hanno Wenske | DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC MULTI-PULLING AND LOOSENING OF SCREW CONNECTIONS TO APPARATOR OR CONTAINER FLANGES |
| CN110370009A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-25 | 三明学院 | A kind of plumbing installation |
| CN112207554A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-12 | 江苏申新工程有限公司 | Self-centering pipeline installation butt joint device |
| CN216462918U (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-05-10 | 大连鸿金机械制造有限责任公司 | Flange plate butt joint device with positioning tool |
| CN114986138A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-02 | 虞思琦 | Nut and bolt screwing equipment |
| CN218137754U (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-27 | 南通科兴石墨设备有限公司 | Tube nest type graphite heat exchanger equipment |
-
2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202310555831.4A patent/CN116604313B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD253544A3 (en) * | 1976-11-29 | 1988-01-27 | Hanno Wenske | DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC MULTI-PULLING AND LOOSENING OF SCREW CONNECTIONS TO APPARATOR OR CONTAINER FLANGES |
| CN110370009A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-25 | 三明学院 | A kind of plumbing installation |
| CN112207554A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-12 | 江苏申新工程有限公司 | Self-centering pipeline installation butt joint device |
| CN216462918U (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-05-10 | 大连鸿金机械制造有限责任公司 | Flange plate butt joint device with positioning tool |
| CN114986138A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-02 | 虞思琦 | Nut and bolt screwing equipment |
| CN218137754U (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-27 | 南通科兴石墨设备有限公司 | Tube nest type graphite heat exchanger equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116604313A (en) | 2023-08-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109746619A (en) | A kind of fixed device of welded tube mill tubing | |
| CN203438085U (en) | Polishing machine for inner and outer surfaces of round tubes | |
| CN206876510U (en) | A kind of U-shaped dynamic bending experimental provision of corrugated flexible metal tube | |
| CN214162034U (en) | Double-end assembling device for sealing and pressure testing of welded pipe fittings | |
| CN116604313B (en) | Shell and tube graphite heat exchanger equipment | |
| CN219641171U (en) | Air damper gas leakage detection equipment | |
| CN112495611A (en) | Metal plate spraying device and spraying process for machine manufacturing | |
| CN210187927U (en) | Quick cleaning device of calandria | |
| CN114151411B (en) | Square mode locking cylinder device with cooling function | |
| CN216539970U (en) | Special belt cleaning device of nuclear power station pump maintenance | |
| CN115847220A (en) | All-round automatic equipment of polishing of copper pipe fitting | |
| CN213053436U (en) | Weld joint stress relieving device | |
| CN213946187U (en) | Pipe clamp with auxiliary positioning mechanism | |
| CN213067206U (en) | Self-cleaning type cyclone heat exchanger | |
| CN210974777U (en) | Heat treatment device for sprocket production | |
| CN209945125U (en) | Heat supply pipeline cleaning device | |
| CN219712418U (en) | Pneumatic control three-way valve for stock line | |
| CN219214146U (en) | Hot melting device for processing plastic parts | |
| CN220313353U (en) | Manipulator that grout sleeve snatched | |
| CN220566734U (en) | Tube bundle fastener auxiliary device for conveniently installing and fixing pipeline | |
| CN216812987U (en) | Deep sea ROV operation multi-ball valve control device | |
| CN221194955U (en) | Orifice positioning device of directional drill | |
| CN110778570B (en) | Double-plunger type return oil cylinder device | |
| CN212918351U (en) | Assembling device for pressure gauge production | |
| CN214643257U (en) | Pressure tapping pipe clamp assembling equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |