CN116589050A - Automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment equipment with transverse shaft scraper - Google Patents
Automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment equipment with transverse shaft scraper Download PDFInfo
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- CN116589050A CN116589050A CN202310814720.0A CN202310814720A CN116589050A CN 116589050 A CN116589050 A CN 116589050A CN 202310814720 A CN202310814720 A CN 202310814720A CN 116589050 A CN116589050 A CN 116589050A
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- water treatment
- treatment box
- supporting
- plate
- electrochemical
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 196
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46119—Cleaning the electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of electrochemical water treatment equipment, and discloses automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment equipment with a transverse shaft scraper, which comprises a water treatment box body, wherein the top of the water treatment box body is provided with a box top, the middle part of the bottom of the water treatment box body is provided with a waste box, and an electrochemical water treatment mechanism is arranged in the water treatment box body; according to the invention, through the junction design that the spiral water tank is clamped between the cathode plate and the anode plate, the distance between the cathode plate and the anode plate is reduced, so that the channel voltage between the cathode plate and the anode plate can be reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, the purification efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, after circulating water enters the spiral water tank, the circulating water flows between the cathode plate and the anode plate in a spiral flow mode, so that the residence time of the circulating water is prolonged, the electrochemical reaction time of the circulating water is prolonged, the purification efficiency is improved, and the technical difficulty in the existing electrochemical reaction is overcome.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical water treatment equipment, in particular to automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment equipment with a transverse shaft scraper.
Background
The electrochemical water treatment method is a technical process of generating a large amount of free radicals through a series of designed chemical reactions, electrochemical processes or physical processes in specific electrochemical water treatment equipment under the action of an externally applied electric field, and further degrading pollutants in wastewater by utilizing the strong oxidizing property of the free radicals, and is an important method for solving the negative problems caused by using chemical agents in the field of industrial water treatment, wherein the electrochemical technology has incomparable advantages as a clean treatment technology compared with other water treatment technologies.
The electrochemical circulating water quality stabilization treatment technology has good corrosion inhibition, scale inhibition, sterilization and algae removal effects, the circulating water applying the technology does not need to be added with any chemical agent, the forced pollution discharge amount is small, the agent cost and the water supplementing cost can be saved, and the electrochemical circulating water quality stabilization treatment technology has good energy saving, emission reduction and environmental protection effects, but the existing electrochemical circulating water treatment equipment still has the following technical difficulties:
1. the electrochemical treatment requires that the anode plate and the cathode plate are mutually matched for discharging so as to generate anions, cations, free radicals, oxidized ions and the like, and circulating water to be treated is purified through the chemical reaction of the anions, the cations, the free radicals and the oxidized ions between the anode plate and the cathode plate, at the moment, the quantity of the anions, the cations, the free radicals and the oxidized ions generated by electrifying the anode plate and the cathode plate is an important factor of the purification treatment of the circulating water, and meanwhile, the distance between the anode plate and the cathode plate and the residence time of the circulating water between the anode plate also influence the purification proportion of the circulating water, and in the existing electrochemical water treatment equipment, the distance between the anode plate and the cathode plate is larger, and the residence time of the circulating water is shorter, so that the purification proportion of the circulating water is lower when the circulating water is subjected to primary electrochemical treatment;
2. in the existing circulating water electrochemical treatment equipment, a large amount of scale is continuously generated on the surface of a cathode plate, hydrogen is continuously separated out due to reduction reaction of the cathode plate, and a local alkaline space with PH being more than 13 is generated in a cathode plate area, so that calcium and magnesium ions in circulating water are rapidly separated out and attached to the cathode plate in a salt form, the normal ion separation of the cathode plate can be influenced by the continuously increased scale, the chemical reaction effect is reduced, an existing cleaning mode mainly adopts a manual cleaning mode, and the cleaning mode is more complex and laborious, so that the cleaning efficiency is required to be improved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment equipment with a transverse shaft scraper, which solves the related problems of low water purification efficiency caused by larger spacing between cathode and anode plates and short retention time of circulating water in the existing electrochemical water treatment equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including the water treatment box, the top of water treatment box is provided with the roof, the middle part of water treatment bottom of the case portion is provided with the waste bin, the outside of water treatment bottom of the case portion is provided with the support frame, the inside of water treatment box is provided with electrochemical water treatment mechanism, electrochemical water treatment mechanism is including supporting displacement component, electrode plate component and scraper component, electrochemical water treatment mechanism is used for scale removal, disinfect to the recirculated cooling water, the inside of waste bin is provided with the blowdown component, the blowdown component is used for the directional emission of the inside exhaust dirt of water treatment box.
Preferably, the support displacement component is including setting up in spout A at water treatment box inner wall bottom both ends, practice two sets of spout A's top evenly is provided with slider A, slider A's top all is provided with the supporting seat, two sets of the one end that the supporting seat is close to each other is provided with supporting baseplate jointly, the bottom symmetry of water treatment box one side is provided with two sets of threaded rod A and threaded rod B that extend to water treatment box inside and with supporting baseplate threaded connection, and threaded rod A and threaded rod B interval respectively with two adjacent sets of supporting baseplate threaded connection, one side at water treatment box inner wall top is provided with spout B, spout B's inside evenly is provided with slider B, and slider B's outside all is provided with the support draw-in groove, has realized supporting and displacement function to electrochemical reaction electrode plate through being provided with the support displacement component.
Preferably, the electrode plate component includes the braced frame at two groups of supporting seats tops of embedding, two sets of adjacent braced frame's inboard dislocation interval is provided with anode plate backup pad and negative plate backup pad respectively, two sets of one side that anode plate backup pad and negative plate backup pad are close to each other is provided with the supporting disc who interconnects with water treatment box inner wall, the outside symmetry of supporting disc is provided with the connecting rod that interconnects with water treatment box inner wall, the middle part that anode plate backup pad is close to negative plate backup pad one side is provided with spiral anode plate, the position department that braced frame is close to anode plate backup pad outside evenly is provided with the back-up roller B that laminates each other with the anode plate backup pad outside, the edge position department symmetry that anode plate backup pad and negative plate backup pad are close to one side each other is provided with the ring embedded groove, the middle part in the negative plate backup pad outside is provided with the toothed ring, the position department that braced frame is close to the negative plate backup pad outside evenly is provided with the back-up roller A that laminates each other with the water treatment box inner wall, the middle part of supporting disc is provided with the spiral flume, the output end of spiral flume is provided with the drainage branch pipe that extends to the water treatment box outside, the edge position department of supporting disc both sides is provided with anode plate and negative plate backup pad outside respectively and negative plate backup pad and negative plate backup pad are close to inside the ring embedded groove through the ring, the electrochemical reaction has realized that the ring has set up to the inside the ring to the inside the electrochemical reaction piece.
Preferably, one side at negative plate backup pad middle part is provided with the inlet opening, the input of screw flume is close to the middle part at support disc laminating negative plate backup pad one side, inlet opening and screw flume's input intercommunication each other, one side that the water treatment box is close to threaded rod B is provided with driving motor C, and driving motor C's output is provided with the transmission shaft that extends to inside the water treatment box and be connected with the water treatment box bearing, the outside that the transmission shaft is located inside the water treatment box evenly is provided with the gear, gear and toothed ring intermesh, the middle part that the water treatment box is close to driving motor C one side is provided with driving motor A, driving motor A's output is provided with the drive shaft that extends to inside and runs through positive plate backup pad, support disc and negative plate backup pad middle part respectively, provides the drive power for the rotation that drives the negative plate backup pad through being provided with driving motor A and driving motor C.
Preferably, the scraper component is including setting up in the back shaft of the positive one end of water treatment box inner wall, the outside of back shaft evenly is provided with the bracing piece, the other end of bracing piece is provided with the scraper of laminating mutually with negative plate backup pad one side, the other end of scraper is provided with the buckle of mutually block with the drive shaft, the one end of back shaft extends to the outside of water treatment box and is provided with the rotary rod, thereby has realized the clearance function to negative plate backup pad surface scale deposit through being provided with the scraper component.
Preferably, the blowdown component is including setting up in driving motor B of waste bin one side, driving motor B's output extends to the inside of waste bin and is provided with the auger, the one end of waste bin bottom is provided with the discharge port, through being provided with blowdown component, has realized carrying out the function of directional clearance to the dirt that the inside electrochemical reaction of water treatment box produced.
Preferably, the middle part that driving motor A one side was kept away from to the water treatment box is provided with the inlet tube, the one end that the water treatment box is close to inlet tube one side is provided with the drain pipe, the middle part of water treatment box back one end is provided with clear water pipe, the output and the clear water pipe intercommunication each other of drain branch pipe has realized the input and the emission of water treatment box inside circulating water through being provided with clear water pipe, drain pipe and inlet tube.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment equipment with the transverse shaft scraper, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the junction design of the spiral water tank clamped between the cathode plate and the anode plate, the distance between the cathode plate and the anode plate is reduced, so that the channel voltage between the cathode plate and the anode plate can be reduced, a large amount of anions, cations, free radicals and oxidized ions can be separated out between the cathode plate and the anode plate under the condition of introducing small voltage, so that the energy consumption is reduced and the purification efficiency is improved, meanwhile, after circulating water enters the spiral water tank, the circulating water flows between the cathode plate and the anode plate in a spiral flow mode, so that the retention time of the circulating water is prolonged, the electrochemical reaction time of the circulating water is prolonged, the purification efficiency is improved, and the technical difficulty in the existing electrochemical reaction is overcome;
2. according to the invention, the cathode plate support plate or the anode plate support plate arranged at the top of the support bottom plate can be driven to displace by the threaded rod A and the threaded rod B, when the cathode plate support plate is required to be cleaned, the threaded rod A is rotated to drive the support bottom plate at the bottom of the cathode plate support plate to displace, the support bottom plate is rotated to drive the cathode plate support plate to follow the displacement, the cathode plate support plate is displaced to a state that the toothed ring is meshed with the gear, at the moment, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the whole supporting shaft to rotate, so that the scraper at one end of the support rod is driven to rotate, the buckle ring is buckled on the outer side of the driving shaft, at the moment, the scraper is mutually attached to the cathode plate support plate, the driving motor C is further turned on to drive the gear to rotate, and the scraper is driven to follow the cathode plate support plate on the inner side of the toothed ring to rotate by the gear, so that the scaling on the surface of the cathode plate support plate is cleaned by the scraper, the automatic cleaning function is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a back view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure of the electrochemical water treatment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure of the displacement member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the scraper member in the closed state according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the structure of the cathode plate support plate in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the structure of the spiral water tank in the present invention;
figure 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure of the anode plate support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the connection structure between the threaded rod A and the support plate in the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the connection structure between the threaded rod B and the support plate in the present invention;
fig. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the structure of the sewage disposal means in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water treatment tank; 2. a roof; 3. a driving motor A; 4. a driving motor B; 5. a support frame; 6. a waste bin; 7. a discharge port; 8. a clear water pipe; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a scraper; 12. a clasp ring; 13. a chute A; 14. an auger; 15. an anode plate support plate; 16. a support shaft; 17. a support rod; 18. a drive shaft; 19. a chute B; 20. a supporting clamping groove; 21. a threaded rod A; 22. a threaded rod B; 23. a transmission shaft; 24. a support frame; 25. a cathode plate support plate; 26. a rotating rod; 27. a sliding block A; 28. the circular ring is embedded into the groove; 29. a supporting roller A; 30. a toothed ring; 31. a support base plate; 32. a gear; 33. a support base; 34. a water inlet through hole; 35. a water discharge branch pipe; 36. a support block; 37. a connecting rod; 38. a spiral water tank; 39. a support disc; 40. a circular ring bump; 41. a helical anode plate; 42. a supporting roller B; 43. and driving the motor C.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rotatory automatic scale removal electrochemical water treatment equipment of horizontal axle scraper, includes water treatment box 1, and the top of water treatment box 1 is provided with roof 2, and the middle part of water treatment box 1 bottom is provided with waste bin 6, and the outside of water treatment box 1 bottom is provided with support frame 5, and the inside of water treatment box 1 is provided with electrochemical water treatment mechanism, and electrochemical water treatment mechanism is used for scale removal, the disinfect to circulating cooling water including supporting displacement component, electrode plate component and scraper component.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: the support displacement member is including setting up in spout A13 at water treatment box 1 inner wall bottom both ends, the top of practicing two sets of spouts A13 evenly is provided with slider A27, the top of slider A27 all is provided with supporting seat 33, the one end that two sets of supporting seats 33 are close to each other is provided with supporting baseplate 31 jointly, the bottom symmetry of water treatment box 1 one side is provided with two sets of threaded rod A21 and threaded rod B22 that extend to water treatment box 1 inside and with supporting baseplate 31 threaded connection, and threaded rod A21 and threaded rod B22 interval respectively with two adjacent sets of supporting baseplate 31 threaded connection, one side at water treatment box 1 inner wall top is provided with spout B19, the inside of spout B19 evenly is provided with slider B, and slider B's outside all is provided with support draw-in groove 20, support and displacement function to electrochemical reaction electrode plate have been realized through being provided with the support displacement member.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: the electrode plate component includes the braced frame 24 of embedding two sets of supporting seat 33 tops, the inboard of two sets of adjacent braced frame 24 is misplaced the interval respectively and is provided with anode plate backup pad 15 and negative plate backup pad 25, the one side that two sets of anode plate backup pad 15 and negative plate backup pad 25 are close to each other is provided with the support disc 39 that interconnects with the inner wall of water treatment box 1, the outside symmetry of support disc 39 is provided with the connecting rod 37 that interconnects with the inner wall of water treatment box 1, the middle part that anode plate backup pad 15 is close to negative plate backup pad 25 one side is provided with spiral anode plate 41, the position department that braced frame 24 is close to the outside of anode plate backup pad 15 evenly is provided with the support roller B42 that is laminated with each other outside of anode plate backup pad 15, the marginal position department symmetry that anode plate backup pad 15 and negative plate backup pad 25 are close to one side is provided with ring embedding groove 28 each other, the middle part that the outside of negative plate backup pad 25 is provided with toothed ring 30, the position department that braced frame 24 is close to the outside of negative plate backup pad 25 evenly is provided with the support roller A29 that is laminated with each other, the middle part of support disc 39 is provided with spiral water tank 38, the output of spiral water tank 38 is provided with drain 35 that extends to the outside of water treatment box 1, the both sides outside branch pipe 35, the position that support disc 39 is close to the outside is provided with spiral water tank 36, the inside the annular groove of the inside of the annular groove is realized through the mutual annular groove of contact with 40 of anode plate backup pad 25, the inside of the annular groove of the anode plate backup pad 25, the electrochemical reaction piece is realized.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: one side in the middle of negative plate backup pad 25 is provided with intake opening 34, the input of helicoidal groove 38 is close to the middle part of support disc 39 laminating negative plate backup pad 25 one side, intake opening 34 and helicoidal groove 38's input intercommunication each other, one side that water treatment box 1 is close to threaded rod B22 is provided with driving motor C43, and driving motor C43's output is provided with the transmission shaft 23 that extends to inside water treatment box 1 and be connected with water treatment box 1 bearing, the outside that transmission shaft 23 is located inside water treatment box 1 evenly is provided with gear 32, gear 32 intermeshes with ring gear 30, water treatment box 1 is provided with driving motor A3 near the middle part of driving motor C43 one side, driving motor A3's output is provided with the drive shaft 18 that extends to inside water treatment box 1 and runs through positive plate backup pad 15 respectively in support disc 39 and backup pad 25 middle part, provide driving force for driving the rotation that drives negative plate backup pad 25 through being provided with driving motor A3 and driving motor C43.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: the scraper component is including setting up in the back shaft 16 of the positive one end of water treatment box 1 inner wall, the outside of back shaft 16 evenly is provided with bracing piece 17, the other end of bracing piece 17 is provided with the scraper 11 of laminating each other with negative plate backup pad 25 one side, the other end of scraper 11 is provided with the buckle 12 of mutually block with drive shaft 18, the one end of back shaft 16 extends to the outside of water treatment box 1 and is provided with rotary rod 26, thereby through being provided with the scraper component realization to the clearance function of negative plate backup pad 25 surface scale deposit.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, when the electrochemical water treatment apparatus is in operation, the rotary rod 26 is rotated to drive the support shaft 16 to be in a vertical state, then the rotary threaded rod a21 drives the support bottom plate 31 at the bottom of the cathode plate support plate 25 to follow the displacement, the support bottom plate 31 drives the cathode plate support plate 25 at the middle of the support frame 24 to approach to one side of the support disc 39, the annular embedded groove 28 at the outer side of the cathode plate support plate 25 is mutually clamped with the annular convex block 40 at the outer side of the support disc 39, and then the rotary threaded rod B22 drives the support bottom plate 31 at the bottom of the anode plate support plate 15 to follow the displacement, so that the group of support bottom plates 31 drives the anode plate support plate 15 to approach to the other side of the support disc 39, and the annular embedded groove 28 at the outer side of the anode plate support plate 15 is mutually clamped with the annular convex block 40 at the other side of the support disc 39, and simultaneously the spiral anode plate 41 at one side of the anode plate support plate 15 is mutually clamped with the spiral water tank 38, thereby completing the preliminary preparation work of electrochemical reaction;
the water is further injected into the water treatment box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 10, along with the continuous rising of the water level in the water treatment box body 1, circulating water enters the central position in the spiral water tank 38 through the water inlet through hole 34 on one side of the cathode plate supporting plate 25, and further, due to the clamping action of the anode plate supporting plate 15 and the cathode plate supporting plate 25 on the supporting disc 39, water flows along the inner cavity of the spiral water tank 38, at the moment, the cathode plate supporting plate 25 and the spiral anode plate 41 are respectively electrified, so that anions, cations, free radicals and oxidizing ions are generated by electrolysis between the cathode plate supporting plate 25 and the spiral anode plate 41, and then the circulating water in the spiral water tank 38 is subjected to electrochemical reaction, and along with the continuous rising of the water level in the water treatment box body 1, the circulating water after the electrochemical reaction is conveyed to the position of the clean water pipe 8 through the water outlet branch pipe 35 for collection and concentrated transportation, and the space between the anode plate supporting plate and the anode plate is reduced through the clamping structure of the anode plate supporting plate 15, so that a large amount of reactive ions can be generated under the action of small voltage energy consumption between the anode plate supporting plate and the anode plate, and the consumption of the energy consumption is reduced, meanwhile, through the spiral structure design of the spiral water tank 38, the circulating water in the existing structure is optimized, the circulating water and the circulating water in the anode plate and the anode plate is prolonged, and the circulating water is subjected to the electrochemical reaction time, and the purity is improved;
further, along with the continuous progress of electrochemical reaction, the side of the negative plate supporting plate 25, which is close to the spiral water tank 38, continuously produces scale deposit, and then the electrochemical reaction ion production of the negative plate supporting plate 25 is influenced, at this moment, the structure on the surface of the negative plate supporting plate 25 is required to be cleaned, and then the inside of the water treatment box 1 is stopped to provide a water source, and the inside water source of the water treatment box 1 is discharged through the water discharging pipe 9, at this moment, the rotating threaded rod A21 drives the supporting frame 24 on the top of the supporting bottom plate 31 to displace, and the supporting frame 24 drives the negative plate supporting plate 25 to separate from the surface of the supporting disc 39, and the negative plate supporting plate 25 is caused to displace to the state that the toothed ring 30 is meshed with the gear 32, at this moment, the rotating rotary rod 26 drives the supporting rod 17 on the outer side of the supporting shaft 16 to follow the rotation, and the supporting rod 17 drives the scraper 11 to rotate, the scraper 11 is driven to the top of the driving shaft 18 through the scraper 11, at this moment, the clasp 12 is buckled on the outer side of the driving shaft 18, and the driving shaft 18 and the scraper 11 is provided with the supporting through the supporting shaft 9, further opening the driving motor C43 drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, the driving gear 32 through the rotation of the driving shaft 23, the supporting plate 25 on the inner side of the supporting plate 25 is driven by the toothed ring 30, the supporting plate 25 is driven by the gear 32, and the negative plate 25 is separated from the surface of the supporting plate 25, and the surface of the negative plate 25 is driven by the automatic driving motor 3, and the scale deposit is further than the negative plate is driven by the driving motor 3, and the surface of the negative plate is driven by the driving plate 3 is driven by the driving of the driving motor and the side of the driving plate 3 and has and the scaling deposition on the side of the surface of the driving plate 3 and then on the driving plate 3, a stable rotation of the cathode plate support plate 25 is ensured without the drive shaft 18 driving the support disc 39 and the anode plate support plate 15.
Example 2:
the difference from example 1 is that: the inside of the waste bin 6 is provided with a blowdown member for directional discharge of dirt discharged from the inside of the water treatment tank 1.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: the blowdown component is including setting up in the driving motor B4 of waste bin 6 one side, and driving motor B4's output extends to waste bin 6's inside and is provided with auger 14, and waste bin 6 bottom's one end is provided with discharge port 7, through being provided with blowdown component, has realized carrying out the function of directional clearance to the dirt that the inside electrochemical reaction of water treatment box 1 produced.
As a preferable scheme of the present embodiment: the middle part that driving motor A3 one side was kept away from to water treatment box 1 is provided with inlet tube 10, and the one end that water treatment box 1 is close to inlet tube 10 one side is provided with drain pipe 9, and the middle part of water treatment box 1 back one end is provided with clear water pipe 8, and the output and the clear water pipe 8 of drain branch 35 communicate each other, have realized the input and the emission of water treatment box 1 inside circulating water through being provided with clear water pipe 8, drain pipe 9 and inlet tube 10.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 13, along with the dirt on the surface of the cathode plate supporting plate 25 is cleaned continuously, the dirt falls into the waste bin 6, and the auger 14 is driven to rotate by opening the driving motor B4, so that the auger 14 is rotated to push the dirt to be displaced continuously to the position of the discharge port 7, and the function of directional pollution discharge is realized.
Working principle: through the structure design that the anode plate support plate 15 and the cathode plate support plate 25 are adopted to clamp the support disc 39, each group of airtight electrochemical reaction areas are uniformly formed in the water treatment box body 1, the distance between the cathode plate and the anode plate in the existing structure is reduced, the effects of reducing power voltage and power consumption are achieved, meanwhile, the airtight electrochemical reaction areas adopt the structure design of the spiral water tank 38, the residence time of the circulating water between the cathode plate and the anode plate is prolonged, the purification time is prolonged, the extraction efficiency of the circulating water is further improved, further, the cathode plate support plate 25 and the anode plate support plate 15 are respectively driven to displace through the rotation of the threaded rod A21 and the threaded rod B22, the toothed ring 30 and the gear 32 are meshed with each other through the displacement of the cathode plate support plate 25, the scraper 11 is driven to rotate under the driving of the driving motor C43, and the scaling on the surface of the cathode plate support plate 25 is cleaned under the state of being attached to the cathode plate support plate 25, and the automatic cleaning function is achieved;
through the design of the structure of the electrochemical water treatment equipment, the functions of reducing the power consumption of electrochemical reaction, improving the purification efficiency of circulating water and automatically and directionally cleaning scaling are realized, and the treatment efficiency of the circulating water of the existing electrochemical water treatment equipment is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and that the simple modification and equivalent substitution of the technical solution of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a rotatory automatic scale removal electrochemical water treatment equipment of horizontal axle scraper, includes water treatment box (1), the top of water treatment box (1) is provided with roof (2), the middle part of water treatment box (1) bottom is provided with waste bin (6), the outside of water treatment box (1) bottom is provided with support frame (5), its characterized in that:
an electrochemical water treatment mechanism is arranged in the water treatment box body (1), and comprises a supporting displacement member, an electrode plate member and a scraper member, and is used for descaling and sterilizing circulating cooling water;
the waste bin (6) is internally provided with a pollution discharge member which is used for directionally discharging dirt discharged from the water treatment tank body (1).
2. The automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment device with a transverse shaft scraper according to claim 1, wherein: the support displacement component is including setting up in spout A (13) at water treatment box (1) inner wall bottom both ends, practice two sets of the top of spout A (13) evenly is provided with slider A (27), the top of slider A (27) all is provided with supporting seat (33), two sets of the one end that supporting seat (33) are close to each other is provided with supporting baseplate (31) jointly, the bottom symmetry of water treatment box (1) one side is provided with two sets of threaded rod A (21) and threaded rod B (22) that extend to water treatment box (1) inside and with supporting baseplate (31) threaded connection, and threaded rod A (21) and threaded rod B (22) interval respectively with two sets of adjacent supporting baseplate (31) threaded connection, one side at water treatment box (1) inner wall top is provided with spout B (19), the inside of spout B (19) evenly is provided with slider B, and the outside of slider B all is provided with support draw-in groove (20).
3. The automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment device with a transverse shaft scraper according to claim 2, wherein: the electrode plate component comprises a supporting frame (24) embedded into the top of two groups of supporting seats (33), anode plate supporting plates (15) and cathode plate supporting plates (25) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of adjacent supporting frames (24) at staggered intervals, a supporting disc (39) mutually connected with the inner wall of a water treatment box body (1) is arranged on one side, mutually close to the anode plate supporting plates (15) and the cathode plate supporting plates (25), connecting rods (37) mutually connected with the inner wall of the water treatment box body (1) are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the supporting disc (39), spiral anode plates (41) are arranged on the middle parts, close to the cathode plate supporting plates (25), of the anode plate supporting plates (15), supporting rollers B (42) mutually attached to the outer sides of the anode plate supporting plates (15) are uniformly arranged on the positions, close to the outer sides of the anode plate supporting plates (15), annular grooves (28) are symmetrically arranged on the edge positions, close to one side, of the anode plate supporting plates (15) and the cathode plate supporting plates (25), connecting rods (37) mutually connected with the inner sides of the inner walls of the water treatment box body (1), toothed plates (25) are symmetrically arranged on the middle parts, respectively attached to the outer sides of the anode plates (25) by uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the supporting plates (25), the middle part of supporting disc (39) is provided with spiral basin (38), the output of spiral basin (38) is provided with drain branch pipe (35) that extend to the outside of water treatment box (1), the marginal position department symmetry of supporting disc (39) both sides is provided with respectively with be located inside ring embedded groove (28) mutually block's of anode plate backup pad (15) and negative plate backup pad (25) ring lug (40), the inside cross of spiral basin (38) is provided with supporting shoe (36).
4. A transverse shaft scraper rotary automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: one side at negative plate backup pad (25) middle part is provided with inlet opening (34), the input of helicoidal groove (38) is close to the middle part of supporting disc (39) laminating negative plate backup pad (25) one side, inlet opening (34) and helicoidal groove (38)'s input intercommunication each other, one side that water treatment box (1) is close to threaded rod B (22) is provided with driving motor C (43), and driving motor C (43)'s output is provided with and extends to inside water treatment box (1) and with water treatment box (1) bearing connection's transmission shaft (23), transmission shaft (23) are located the outside of water treatment box (1) inside evenly are provided with gear (32), gear (32) intermesh with toothed ring (30), the middle part that water treatment box (1) is close to driving motor C (43) one side is provided with driving motor A (3), driving motor A's (3) output is provided with and extends to inside water treatment box (1) and runs through positive plate backup pad (15), supporting disc (39) and drive shaft (18) of backup pad (25) respectively.
5. The automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment device with a transverse shaft scraper according to claim 4, wherein: the scraper component comprises a supporting shaft (16) arranged at one end of the front side of the inner wall of the water treatment box body (1), supporting rods (17) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the supporting shaft (16), the other ends of the supporting rods (17) are provided with scrapers (11) attached to one side of a cathode plate supporting plate (25), the other ends of the scrapers (11) are provided with buckles (12) mutually clamped with a driving shaft (18), and one ends of the supporting shaft (16) extend to the outer side of the water treatment box body (1) and are provided with rotating rods (26).
6. The automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment device with a transverse shaft scraper according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage disposal component comprises a driving motor B (4) arranged on one side of the waste bin (6), the output end of the driving motor B (4) extends to the inside of the waste bin (6) and is provided with an auger (14), and one end of the bottom of the waste bin (6) is provided with a discharge port (7).
7. A transverse shaft scraper rotary automatic descaling electrochemical water treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the water treatment box body (1) is provided with inlet tube (10) in the middle part of keeping away from driving motor A (3) one side, the one end that water treatment box body (1) is close to inlet tube (10) one side is provided with drain pipe (9), the middle part of water treatment box body (1) back one end is provided with clear water pipe (8), the output and the clear water pipe (8) of drain branch pipe (35) are linked together.
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| CN116589050B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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