CN206721021U - Electric osmose body refuse conditioner - Google Patents
Electric osmose body refuse conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN206721021U CN206721021U CN201720560274.5U CN201720560274U CN206721021U CN 206721021 U CN206721021 U CN 206721021U CN 201720560274 U CN201720560274 U CN 201720560274U CN 206721021 U CN206721021 U CN 206721021U
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- battery lead
- lead plate
- body refuse
- groove
- conditioning
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Abstract
A kind of electric osmose body refuse conditioner, including：Nurse one's health groove；Feed pipe, the feed pipe are located at the feed end bottom of conditioning groove；Drainpipe, the drainpipe are located at the discharge end top of conditioning groove；Scum pipe, the scum pipe are located at the discharge end bottom of conditioning groove；Battery lead plate slot, the battery lead plate slot are arranged in conditioning groove；Battery lead plate, the battery lead plate is vertically arranged, two a pair, battery lead plate parallel interval is provided with multipair, and each battery lead plate is parallel with the flow direction of body refuse mixed liquor, and each battery lead plate is inserted in battery lead plate slot；Dc source, the dc source electrically connect with battery lead plate slot.The utility model utilizes electric osmosis principle, in conditioning groove interior edge liquid flow path direction arrangement battery lead plate, battery lead plate produces electrostatic field under DC voltage effect, electrostatic field compresses body refuse particle surface electric double layer, body refuse particle top layer ζ-potential is greatly lowered, and then separate out the non-free water in body refuse from body refuse particle, it is converted into free water.
Description
Technical field
A kind of body refuse dehydration pre-processing device is the utility model is related to, it is particularly a kind of deep using electric osmosis principle progress body refuse
The equipment of degree dehydration pretreatment.
Background technology
In processes such as oil exploitation, kitchen garbage processing, wastewater treatment, sewage disposal, Treatment of Sludge and the desiltings of river lake
In, it is required to carry out body refuse deep dehydration pretreatment.Existing body refuse deep dehydration pre-processing device is more using chemistry（Add medicine
Agent）Or physics（Heating etc.）Conditioning mode, non-free water is limited in by body refuse, difficult using the equipment for chemically or physically nursing one's health mode
Body refuse is pre-processed needed for deep dehydration to provide.So with the substantial increase of all kinds of body refuse yield in China, there is an urgent need to one kind
The conditioning device of pretreatment body refuse needed for deep dehydration can be provided, need to add greatly in a manner of overcoming existing all kinds of chemical conditionings
Measure chemical agent and can not solve non-free water removing problem, and physics nurses one's health the problem of mode needs largely to consume energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric osmose body refuse conditioner, and to solve existing all kinds of chemical conditioning modes needs
Add a large amount of chemical agents and can not solve the technical problem of non-free water removing；And solves existing physics conditioning mode
The problem of needing largely to consume energy.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of electric osmose body refuse conditioner, its feature exist
In, including：
Groove is nursed one's health, described one end for nursing one's health groove is feed end, the other end is discharge end.
Feed pipe, the feed pipe be located at conditioning groove feed end bottom, with conditioning groove inside communicate, for conditioning groove
Supply body refuse mixed liquor.
Drainpipe, the drainpipe are located at the discharge end top of conditioning groove, with being communicated inside conditioning groove, for discharging body refuse
The water that mixed liquor separates out.
Scum pipe, the scum pipe are located at the discharge end bottom of conditioning groove, with communicating inside conditioning groove, being nursed one's health for discharging
Concentration body refuse afterwards.
Battery lead plate slot, the battery lead plate slot be arranged on conditioning groove in, be vertically arranged in conditioning groove feed end at and
At discharge end.
Battery lead plate, the battery lead plate is vertically arranged, two a pair, one be minus plate, another be positive plate, battery lead plate
Parallel interval is provided with multipair, and each battery lead plate is parallel with the flow direction of body refuse mixed liquor, and each battery lead plate is inserted
In battery lead plate slot.
Dc source, the dc source electrically connect with battery lead plate slot, for being powered to battery lead plate.
Preferably, the conditioning groove is rectangle open trough.
Preferably, the conditioning groove is welded by steel plate, and the inside and outside wall for nursing one's health groove scribbles anti-corrosion, the epoxy of insulation
Coal tar pitch.
Preferably, the length of the conditioning groove is 2.0~6.0m, width 2.0m, is highly 2.0~2.4m.
Preferably, the dc source is fixedly connected on the outside of conditioning groove.
Preferably, the minus plate is nickel alloy screen cloth, and positive plate is graphite cake.
Preferably, the power of the battery lead plate is 2.0~6.0kW, and voltage is 24~36VDC, pole plate gap is 20~
60mm。
Preferably, the feed pipe caliber is 50~100mm, 50~100mm of drain pipe diameter, scum pipe caliber is 50~
100mm。
The utility model has the characteristics that and beneficial effect compared with prior art：
The utility model is a kind of practical, efficient body refuse deep dehydration pre-processing device, can be to oil exploitation, kitchen rubbish
Caused all kinds of body refuses carry out depth in rubbish processing, wastewater treatment, sewage disposal, Treatment of Sludge and river lake desilting engineering etc.
Dehydration pretreatment, existing body refuse deep dehydration pre-processing device is overcome due to more using chemistry（Add medicament）Or physics
（Heating etc.）Conditioning mode, so the problem of being difficult to remove non-free water in body refuse.
The utility model utilizes electric osmosis principle, and in conditioning groove interior edge liquid flow path direction arrangement battery lead plate, battery lead plate is in direct current
Pressure effect is lower to produce electrostatic field, electrostatic field compression body refuse particle surface electric double layer, body refuse particle top layer ζ-potential is greatly lowered,
And then by the non-free water in body refuse, dialysis goes out from body refuse particle, is converted into free water, so that follow-up body refuse depth takes off
Water.
The utility model is designed with battery lead plate slot and battery lead plate in groove is nursed one's health, and the battery lead plate slot is arranged on conditioning
In groove, be vertically arranged in conditioning groove feed end at and discharge end at, the battery lead plate is vertically arranged, two a pair, one is
Minus plate, another be positive plate, battery lead plate parallel interval be provided with it is multipair, per flowing of the electrode plate with body refuse mixed liquor
Direction is parallel, and is inserted in battery lead plate slot per electrode plate, is using the reason for this vertical parallel harden structure：1. electricity
Effect of the field to powered mud granule can decay with the increase of distance, and the distance between both positive and negative polarity can not be excessive,
In the case that electric current is constant, positive and negative anode-cathode distance crosses conference and causes part mud granule in electric field can not obtain enough reverse electricity
Lotus, so as to influence the compression of the reduction of particle surface ζ-potential and electric double layer, and intergranular reunion；2 is dirty under electric field action
Mud particle can reunite, and the such arrangement of electrode can make it that the sludge after reuniting is precipitated downwards, without being blocked in
Among passage, and with deslagging outlet spoil disposal and leaving channel, play the effect of concentration；3 sludge flow between battery lead plate
Cross, water (flow) direction is parallel with battery lead plate, and so electrode surface can be washed away, and places the product of electrode surface mud granule
It is tired；4 are easy to inserting and taking out for battery lead plate, are easy to the replacing and cleaning of electrode.The advantages of this structure be sludge by when
Resistance is small, the problem of being not in channel blockage, while the functioning efficiency of electric current is high, and the effect to powered mud granule surface is strong
Degree is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic top plan view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of A-A sections in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is left view schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Reference：1- feed pipes, 2- conditionings groove, 3- battery lead plates, 4- dc sources, 5- drainpipes, 6- deslagginves
Pipe, 7- battery lead plates slot, 8- body refuse mixed liquors.
Embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Fig. 1-3, this electric osmose body refuse conditioner, including：
Groove 2 is nursed one's health, one end of the conditioning groove 2 is feed end（I.e. groove is first）, the other end be discharge end（That is groove tail）；Conditioning
2 preferably rectangular open trough of groove.Conditioning groove 2 is used to lay battery lead plate, and is used as body refuse adjusting container.
Feed pipe 1, the feed pipe 1 are located at the feed end bottom of conditioning groove 2, with being communicated inside conditioning groove 2, for tune
Manage groove 2 and supply body refuse mixed liquor 8.
Drainpipe 5, the drainpipe 5 are located at the discharge end top of conditioning groove 2, with being communicated inside conditioning groove 2, for discharging
The water that body refuse mixed liquor separates out.
Scum pipe 6, the scum pipe 6 are located at the discharge end bottom of conditioning groove 2, with being communicated inside conditioning groove 2, for discharging
Concentration body refuse after conditioning.
Battery lead plate slot 7, the battery lead plate slot 7 are arranged in conditioning groove 2, are vertically arranged at the feed end of conditioning groove
（I.e. groove is first）At discharge end（That is groove tail）.
Battery lead plate 3, the battery lead plate 3 is vertically arranged, two a pair, one be minus plate, another be positive plate, electrode
The parallel interval of plate 3 is provided with multipair, and each battery lead plate 3 is parallel with the flow direction of body refuse mixed liquor, and each battery lead plate 3
It is inserted in battery lead plate slot 7.That is, battery lead plate slot 7 is vertically arranged in conditioning groove groove is first, groove tail, battery lead plate 3 is along tune
Reason groove groove head is vertically arranged to groove tail direction.Battery lead plate is used to produce electric osmose field, several to plate electrode for what is be vertically arranged.
The minus plate is nickel alloy screen cloth, and positive plate is graphite cake.
Dc source 4, the dc source 4 are electrically connected, for being powered to battery lead plate 3 with battery lead plate slot 7, usually used
In to battery lead plate supply low-voltage DC.In the present embodiment, dc source 4 is fixedly connected on the outside of conditioning groove 2.
The course of work of the present utility model is：
Dc source 4 supplies low-voltage DC to battery lead plate 3, and electrostatic field, body refuse mixed liquor 8 are produced between each pair battery lead plate
Enter conditioning groove 2 from feed pipe 1, under electrostatic field, body refuse particle surface electric double layer is compressed, body refuse particle top layer ξ electricity
Position is greatly reduced, and then the non-free water in body refuse is separated out from body refuse particle, is converted into free water.
The non-free water separated out in free water and body refuse particle in body refuse mixed liquor is by nursing one's health the tail end of groove 2（Discharge
End, or it is groove tail）The drainpipe 5 on top is discharged.
Concentration body refuse is discharged by nursing one's health the scum pipe 6 of the tail end bottom of groove 2.
In the present embodiment, according to body refuse nurse one's health treating capacity need carry out its technical specifications design, it usually needs technology
Specification is 5~15t/h. platforms；The power of corresponding battery lead plate 3 is 2.0~6.0kW, and voltage is 24~36VDC, pole plate gap
For 20~60mm.
In the present embodiment, according to identified technical specification work out equipment processing and fabricating figure, corresponding to technical specification be 5~
The conditioning slot length of the electric osmose body refuse conditioner of 15t/h. platforms is 2.0~6.0m, width 2.0m, is highly 2.0~2.4m, enters
Expects pipe caliber is 50~100mm, and 50~100mm of drain pipe diameter, scum pipe caliber is 50~100mm.
In the present embodiment, the feed pipe 1, drainpipe 5, scum pipe 6 are commercially available steel pipe, can be by Technology design requirement
Direct market is purchased.
In the present embodiment, the dc source 4 is commercially available general pressure-adjustable AC/DC changeover switch, can be wanted by Technology design
Direct market is asked to purchase.
In the present embodiment, the conditioning groove 2 is by steel plate（4~6mm of thickness）It is welded, the inside and outside wall of conditioning groove 2 applies
Have anti-corrosion, insulation it is epoxide coal bituminous, the length of conditioning groove 2 is 2.0~6.0m, width 2.0m, highly for 2.0~
2.4m。
In the present embodiment, feed pipe 1, drainpipe 5, scum pipe 6 are welded in conditioning groove 2 relevant position, along groove head to groove
Tail direction, vertical PVC battery lead plates slot is set.
In the present embodiment, the nickel alloy screen cloth of battery lead plate 3（20~50 mesh）Minus plate is made, uses graphite cake（Thickness
10mm）Make positive plate.
The negative electrode of battery lead plate 3, anode are inserted to the conditioning cathode electrode plate slot of groove 2 respectively, in anode electrode plate slot,
The both positive and negative polarity of dc source 4 is connected in parallel connection.
The utility model is complete set of equipments, and complete machine is placed on the terrace of workshop, connect external-feeding, draining, scum pipe with
And pressure-adjustable AC/DC changeover switch external power cord, after being fed tankful, opening the utility model can put into operation.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. electric osmose body refuse conditioner, it is characterised in that including：Nurse one's health groove（2）, the conditioning groove（2）One end be feed end, the other end be discharge end；Feed pipe（1）, the feed pipe（1）It is located at conditioning groove（2）Feed end bottom, with nurse one's health groove（2）Inside communicates, is used for To conditioning groove（2）Supply body refuse mixed liquor；Drainpipe（5）, the drainpipe（5）It is located at conditioning groove（2）Discharge end top, with nurse one's health groove（2）Inside communicates, is used for Discharge the water that body refuse mixed liquor separates out；Scum pipe（6）, the scum pipe（6）It is located at conditioning groove（2）Discharge end bottom, with nurse one's health groove（2）Inside communicates, is used for Concentration body refuse after discharge conditioning；Battery lead plate slot（7）, the battery lead plate slot（7）It is arranged on conditioning groove（2）It is interior, it is vertically arranged in the feed end of conditioning groove At place and discharge end；Battery lead plate（3）, the battery lead plate（3）It is vertically arranged, two a pair, one be minus plate, another be positive plate, electrode Plate（3）Parallel interval is provided with multipair, each battery lead plate（3）It is parallel with the flow direction of body refuse mixed liquor, and each electricity Pole plate（3）It is inserted in battery lead plate slot（7）In；Dc source（4）, the dc source（4）With battery lead plate slot（7）Electrically connect, for battery lead plate（3）Power supply.
- 2. electric osmose body refuse conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conditioning groove（2）For rectangle open trough.
- 3. electric osmose body refuse conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The conditioning groove（2）By steel plate welding Into conditioning groove（2）Inside and outside wall scribble anti-corrosion, insulation it is epoxide coal bituminous.
- 4. electric osmose body refuse conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The conditioning groove（2）Length for 2.0~ 6.0m, width 2.0m, it is highly 2.0~2.4m.
- 5. electric osmose body refuse conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dc source（4）It is fixedly connected on Nurse one's health groove（2）Outside.
- 6. electric osmose body refuse conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The minus plate is nickel alloy screen cloth, sun Pole plate is graphite cake.
- 7. electric osmose body refuse conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The battery lead plate（3）Power for 2.0~ 6.0kW, voltage are 24~36VDC, and pole plate gap is 20~60mm.
- 8. electric osmose body refuse conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed pipe（1）Caliber be 50~ 100mm, drainpipe（5）50~100mm of caliber, scum pipe（6）Caliber is 50~100mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720560274.5U CN206721021U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Electric osmose body refuse conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720560274.5U CN206721021U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Electric osmose body refuse conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206721021U true CN206721021U (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60513857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720560274.5U Active CN206721021U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | Electric osmose body refuse conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206721021U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106966565A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-21 | 北京东方同华科技股份有限公司 | Electric osmose body refuse conditioner |
-
2017
- 2017-05-19 CN CN201720560274.5U patent/CN206721021U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106966565A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-21 | 北京东方同华科技股份有限公司 | Electric osmose body refuse conditioner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Electro-osmosis sludge conditioner Effective date of registration: 20181213 Granted publication date: 20171208 Pledgee: Bank of China, Limited by Share Ltd, Beijing subbranch Pledgor: Beijing East China Polytron Technologies Inc Registration number: 2018990001201 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20200831 Granted publication date: 20171208 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Beijing subbranch Pledgor: BEIJING DONGFANG TONGHUA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018990001201 |